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A03292 The doctrines triall shewing both the necessity and the way of trying what is taught, in a sermon vpon 1 Thess.5.21. By Sam. Hieron. Hieron, Samuel, 1576?-1617. 1616 (1616) STC 13406; ESTC S116279 23,396 110

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come vnto it with Deuotion Now that which the Scripture meaneth by humblenes of spirit in this case and Augustine by Deuotion is this A yeelding of a mans selfe ouer to bee taught of God out of a resolued and strong opinion that he is of himselfe but a foole in the things of God This is that which the Apostle calleth a beeing a foole to the end that he may be wise They be the simple to whom the word of the Lord giues sharpnesse of wit The summe is this in a word that I may not dwel vpon this particular Except a man be sensible in himselfe of mans natiue dulnesse in the matters of God of the vnfitness of his reason to iudge and to determine in points of that nature and so resolue to submit himselfe wholly to be taught of God and to conforme himselfe and to subdue his thoughts and to frame them to that which hee shall reueale it is vnpossible that he should euer be by the Scriptures made wise vnto saluation Now the best euidence of ones being furnished with this worthy quality is his binding himselfe not to looke into the Scripture without praier Thus did Dauid bewray the meekenesse of his spirit by begging of God to open his eyes to see the wonders of the Law by praying him to giue him vnderstanding to teach him good iudgement and knowledge This shewed Dauid to haue renounced all opinion of his owne sufficiency and to haue resigned himselfe ouer wholly to the Lords guidance Hee would not trust himselfe in wading into these depthes but in more then a iealousie ouer himselfe hee cast himselfe altogether vpon God It is but as Paul calleth it vaine iangling and science falsely so called a kind of frothie knowledge whatsoeuer men get out of the Scripture aduenturing on it without this quality Determine if thou wouldest get ought out of Gods booke by which thy soule may bee satisfied as with marow and fatnesse neuer to betake thy selfe to the vse of it but to vrge that vpon thy selfe which the woman of Samaria scoffingly said to Christ Thou hast nothing to draw with and the well is deepe without thee O Lord I shall depart empty away God must bee prayed vnto and wee must say with the Apostles Lord shew vs this parable Now when a man is thus addressed and prepared with an humble yeelding and resigned spirit his next care must be to be furnished out of the Scripture with some matter of Rule by which hee may still in his hearing course make that tryall which is necessarie This matter of Rule I may thus distinguish It is either more generall or more speciall and particular The more generall matter of Rule is the doctrine of Catechisme I will shew you what I meane hereby There is a thing which Paul in one place calleth the Forme of doctrine in another the Patterne of wholesome words else where The doctrine of the beginning of Christ It is a certaine frame of sacred Truth raysed out of plaine direct and vnquestiond Texts of holy Scripture manifesting by the way of abridgement the order and course of mans saluation to whom he must looke vp for it and by what way meanes he must come to it He which doth not beginne at this shall neuer come vnto that in Religion which is called the Certainty There was a course of teaching this in the Apostles dayes as may be gathered out of Heb 6. 1. and hath beene continued in all well gouerned Churches euer since And I am verely perswaded that one speciall reason why both many who are for profession Diuines are staggering and vncertaine and various in pointes of diuinity and subiect to drawing this way and that way either by the Times or by such Authors as they meete with and diuers also of our people of all rankes are so vnsettled and so by and by puzled vpon the raising vp of a new or strange point of doctrine is they were neuer well broght vp in the grounds of Chatechisme And it is a great errour both amongst vs Ministers that this kinde of Teaching is so little in our practice amongst the people that where it is vsed it is so little in esteem Neuer shall a man bee other then raw in Religion that was not well seasoned with the first rudiments These must be to him like the patternes which some craftsmen haue by which they proportion out their worke That which they heare if it hold not agreement with these principles it must be reiected as vnsound These our daies afford many helpes in this kinde and our neglect herein is the more without excuse If you shall giue this point but a little time and roome in your thoughts to bee here considered of I make no doubt but you will all confesse it to bee true Now the more speciall and particular Rule is either for the deciding of the great question betwixt vs and papists or for our direction and settlement in that ordinarie preaching which is amongst our selues Touching Popery wee shall finde that course which Salomon tooke for the trying of the two Harlots which came before him whether was the true mother whē both were therein very confident to be of very special vse for the triall thereof and for the confirming of a mans determination touching it that it is but counterfeit Shee who could bee content the liuing childe should be diuided Salomon gaue his verdit vpon her that surely shee was not the mother Vnity is a matter much boasted of by papists yet there is nothing so pregnant against them as this point of diuision For whereas God will haue all reserued to himselfe and will admit no copartinarie I will not giue my glory to another we shal finde Poperie in the points of Christian religion to admit clean cōtrary to the fundamētall lawes of heauen as it were a Gauel-kinde custome and to allow shares with God in the things wherein hee will endure no partners as for example Adoration is diuided betwixt God Images The seruice of prayer betwixt God and creatures Mediation to the diuine Maiesty betwixt Christ and Saints The headship of the Church betwixt Christ the Pope The conuersion of a Sinner betwixt the freedome of Gods grace and the freedome of mans will Iustification betwixt faith and workes The ground of a Christian mans faith beetwixt Scriptures and Tradions Absolute obedience betwixt Gods Commandements and the precepts of the Church And so in other things for I giue you but a taste Take we this for a certaine Rule by which to iudge of the doctrine of Popery It is content like the pretended mother to diuide those things betwixt two or moe which ought of right to bee reserued vnto one I dare vndertake that in the maine points of Religion there is a making ouer more or lesse from God to somewhat else all that glorie that respect that dependance vpon that