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ground_n faith_n habit_n physical_a 16 3 16.9415 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26974 Of justification four disputations clearing and amicably defending the truth against the unnecessary oppositions of divers learned and reverend brethren / by Richard Baxter ... Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1658 (1658) Wing B1328; ESTC R13779 325,158 450

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make_v it_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o remote_a reason_n thereof_o but_o a_o believer_n fulfil_v the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o here_o he_o change_v the_o question_n from_o what_o be_v the_o near_a reason_n of_o saiths_n interest_n to_o what_o be_v the_o near_a reason_n of_o the_o believer_n interest_n to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v be_v be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v the_o promise_n or_o grant_v itself_o 2._o he_o find_v a_o learned_a confutation_n for_o i_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n make_v but_o the_o fulfil_n the_o condition_n that_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n answ_n performance_n that_o be_v believe_v make_v faith_n to_o be_v faith_n and_o exist_v but_o the_o promise_n make_v that_o the_o condition_n i_o speak_v de_fw-fr esse_fw-la and_o he_o de_fw-fr existere_fw-la and_o yet_o i_o usual_o say_v that_o the_o near_a reason_n of_o faith_n interest_n in_o justification_n i●_n as_o it_o be_v the_o 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may_v answer_v ad_fw-la homin●m_fw-la and_o then_o 1._o it_o seem_v faith_n be_v not_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n for_o a_o or_o ab_fw-la be_v not_o affix_v to_o it_o in_o this_o business_n 2._o it_o seem_v then_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 3.22_o 25_o 30_o &_o passim_fw-la by_o faith_n so_n that_o faith_n be_v come_v to_o high_a promotion_n then_o to_o be_v a_o instrumental_a efficient_a cause_n 3._o hence_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o faith_n even_o the_o same_o faith_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n too_o for_o most_o certain_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la fide_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 3.26_o 30._o rom._n 5.1_o gal._n 2.16_o &_o 3.8_o 7_o 5_o 9_o 22_o 24._o &_o 5.5_o jam._n 2.24_o whether_o ex_fw-la fide_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v indeed_o express_v a_o instrumental_a efficient_a i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o fit_o express_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o mr._n w._n will_v needs_o advance_v faith_n hereby_o to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n it_o must_v be_v but_o of_o our_o subordinate_a particular_a evangelical_n righteousness_n which_o consist_v in_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 29.30_o 31._o he_o spend_v a_o chapter_n to_o open_v to_o we_o the_o meaning_n of_o fides_fw-la qua_fw-la justificat_fw-la and_o prosess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o carad_n controversia_fw-la yea_o it_o be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o distinction_n and_o the_o light_n he_o receive_v by_o it_o that_o induce_v he_o to_o enter_v on_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o his_o
covenant_n make_v to_o christ_n upon_o the_o gospel_n invitation_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v expiate_v by_o christ_n 4_o or_o as_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o gospel_n commination_n so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o man_n the_o object_n of_o the_o actual_a curse_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n or_o the_o person_n to_o who_o its_o proper_a penalty_n be_v become_v actual_o due_a as_o every_o sin_n make_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o first_o law_n actual_o due_a to_o we_o this_o be_v it_o that_o i_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o expiate_v and_o none_o but_o this_o some_o divine_n say_v the_o gospel_n have_v no_o proper_a curse_n or_o commination_n &_o penalty_n i_o be_o past_a doubt_n that_o it_o have_v even_o non-liberation_a a_o privation_n of_o all_o the_o salvation_n offer_v they_o and_o the_o remedilesness_n of_o their_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o have_v oft_o open_v this_o and_o prove_v that_o only_a final_a impenitency_n and_o infidelity_n or_o the_o final_a non-performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o life_n be_v thus_o peremptory_o threaten_v and_o make_v a_o man_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o proper_a actual_a curse_n of_o this_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o if_o after_o all_o explication_n you_o will_v still_o carry_v it_o in_o confusion_n or_o intimate_v that_o man_n hold_v intolerable_a doctrine_n omit_v their_o explication_n and_o by_o general_n make_v that_o they_o which_o they_o disclaim_v our_o next_o reply_n shall_v be_v patience_n or_o if_o you_o think_v indeed_o either_o that_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n do_v oblige_v any_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o remediless_a non-liberation_a beside_o the_o final_o impenitent_a and_o unbeliever_n or_o that_o christ_n die_v to_o expiate_v any_o man_n predominant_a final_a impenitency_n or_o unbelief_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o other_o consutation_n than_o a_o denial_n of_o it_o treat_n p._n ibid._n repentance_n be_v not_o a_o ingredient_n to_o our_o justification_n as_o faith_n be_v repentance_n qualifi_v the_o subject_a but_o faith_n immediate_o receive_v it_o answer_n the_o word_n ingredient_n be_v more_o ambiguous_a then_o to_o be_v worthy_a the_o labour_n of_o discuss_v but_o your_o assign_a difference_n i_o ever_o do_v allow_v and_o yet_o must_v we_o voluminous_o differ_v when_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o allow_v it_o but_o then_o i_o add_v that_o this_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n and_o in_o their_o aptitude_n to_o their_o office_n but_o in_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o be_v condition_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v the_o near_a reason_n of_o their_o interest_n they_o agree_v though_o upon_o several_a reason_n they_o be_v make_v condition_n treat_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o the_o act._n answer_n i_o say_v so_o too_o in_o my_o aphorism_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n dr._n wallis_n in_o his_o friendly_a animadversion_n have_v persuade_v i_o that_o it_o be_v unsound_a treat_n p._n 129._o it_o be_v assert_v that_o justification_n call_v in_o titulo_fw-la or_o virtual_a be_v nothing_o but_o the_o grant_v of_o it_o in_o the_o gospel_n but_o i_o see_v not_o how_o that_o can_v be_v call_v our_o justification_n answ_n first_o that_o which_o be_v assert_v be_v first_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o instrument_n justify_v second_o that_o the_o moral_a act_n of_o the_o gospel-grant_a and_o god_n will_v by_o it_o be_v justification_n in_o sensu_fw-la activo_fw-la three_o that_o the_o relation_n result_v therefrom_o be_v our_o passive_a justification_n second_o can_v you_o see_v how_o a_o prince_n pardon_v under_o his_o hand-writing_n can_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o a_o traitor_n pardon_v and_o how_o the_o moral_a or_o civil_a action_n of_o that_o instrument_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n by_o it_o can_v be_v active_a pardon_n and_o how_o the_o relation_n effect_v by_o it_o can_v be_v passive_a pardon_n if_o you_o can_v see_v it_o there_o you_o may_v see_v it_o here_o and_o if_o you_o can_v many_o a_o one_o can_v treat_n it_o be_v the_o sign_n or_o instrument_n declare_v it_o not_o justification_n itself_o an._n who_o ever_o say_v and_o where_o that_o passive_a justification_n yea_o or_o active_a be_v the_o gospel_n itself_o or_o the_o sign_n the_o letter_n be_v the_o sign_n the_o actual_a signification_n of_o god_n will_v thereby_o be_v the_o justify_v act_n the_o relation_n thence_o result_v on_o we_o be_v our_o passive_a justification_n these_o have_v be_v oft_o recite_v treat_n as_o the_o grant_n or_o promise_v of_o our_o sanctification_n be_v not_o our_o sanctification_n answ_n good_a reason_n the_o difference_n be_v not_o to_o you_o unknown_a sanctification_n passive_a be_v a_o physical_a effect_n must_v have_v a_o physical_a cause_n and_o therefore_o a_o bare_a moral_a cause_n can_v produce_v it_o but_o pardon_n or_o justification_n be_v but_o a_o relative_n effect_n may_v be_v produce_v per_fw-la nudam_fw-la resultantiam_fw-la à_fw-la fundamento_fw-la 2._o but_o suppose_v god_n have_v make_v a_o promise_n of_o sanctification_n on_o condition_n of_o faith_n will_v not_o the_o right_n to_o sanctification_n have_v result_v immediate_o from_o this_o promise_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o right_o have_v the_o same_o relative_n nature_n as_o constitutive_a justification_n and_o pardon_v itself_o have_v treat_n and_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o condemnation_n while_o we_o abide_v in_o sin_n or_o god_n anger_n against_o the_o sinner_n be_v not_o the_o threaten_v promulge_v but_o that_o which_o come_v from_o god_n himself_o answ_n 1._o our_o condemnation_n per_fw-la sententiam_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n not_o yet_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o but_o our_o constitutive_a condemnation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whoever_o say_v so_o but_o actiuè_fw-la it_o be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o law_n &_o passiuè_fw-la sumpta_fw-la it_o be_v the_o relative_n effect_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o from_o your_o own_o argument_n reverse_v i_o unresistible_o make_v good_a my_o cause_n against_o you_o condemnation_n active_a be_v the_o law_n act_n and_o condemnation_n passive_n be_v the_o law_n immediate_a effect_n therefore_o justification_n be_v alike_o produce_v by_o the_o promise_n or_o gift_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o antecedent_n be_v prove_v john_n 3.18_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v for_o the_o obligation_n be_v dissolve_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o which_o must_v be_v by_o some_o law_n it_o be_v before_o judgement_n and_o execution_n 2_o cor._n 3_o 9_o the_o law_n in_o its_o delivery_n be_v call_v the_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n and_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n the_o ministration_n of_o righteousness_n jam._n 2.9_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v convince_a of_o the_o law_n as_o transgressor_n though_o paul_n confute_v the_o false_a conceit_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o take_v they_o for_o no_o unfit_a phrase_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n work_v wrath_n rom._n 4.15_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 3.13_o and_o say_v whatsoever_o the_o law_n say_v it_o say_v to_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.19_o when_o the_o law_n come_v sin_n revive_v and_o we_o die_v rom._n 7.8_o 9_o therefore_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o law_n rom._n 8.2_o &_o gal._n 3.13_o rom._n 7.6_o and_o gal._n 3.21_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n give_v which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n hence_o then_o be_v mention_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n gal._n 5.4_o and_o man_n being_n debtor_n to_o the_o law_n gal._n 5.3_o and_o somewhat_o this_o way_n be_v employ_v by_o nicodemus_n john_n 7.51_o do_v our_o law_n judge_v any_o man_n before_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o word_n what_o more_o common_a among_o divine_n then_o to_o say_v the_o law_n curse_v or_o condemn_v sinner_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n of_o grace_n a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n to_o absolve_v and_o justify_v sinner_n treat_n neither_o then_o can_v we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n give_v to_o we_o but_o by_o the_o proposition_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o all_o say_v that_o the_o objectum_fw-la quod_fw-la of_o our_o faith_n be_v ens_fw-la incomplexum_fw-la not_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n but_o christ_n himself_o promise_v answ_n it_o be_v no_o impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v justify_v both_o by_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o promise_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o suppose_v co-ordinates_a to_o be_v contrary_n why_o may_v not_o christ_n give_v we_o justify_v we_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o a_o principal_a efficient_a and_o his_o gospel-grant_a as_o his_o instrument_n and_o according_o each_v of_o they_o may_v be_v the_o
judgement_n of_o the_o orthodox_n that_o they_o go_v eadem_fw-la via_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la eadem_fw-la semita_fw-la i_o answer_v you_o may_v understand_v your_o distinction_n as_o you_o please_v but_o i_o have_v show_v the_o difference_n some_o understand_v it_o of_o justification_n before_o god_n other_o before_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o you_o please_v to_o make_v the_o way_n wide_a enough_o you_o may_v take_v i_o among_o the_o orthodox_n that_o go_v eadem_fw-la via_fw-la if_o not_o i_o will_v stand_v out_o with_o james_n when_o you_o say_v they_o exclude_v work_n under_o any_o notion_n in_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n i_o answer_v 1._o yourself_o include_v they_o as_o antecedent_n and_o concomitant_n think_v i_o do_v not_o 2._o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o in_o the_o act_n etc._n etc._n be_v ambiguous_a if_o you_o mean_v as_o agent_n of_o cause_n so_o do_v i_o exclude_v they_o if_o you_o mean_v as_o condition_n require_v by_o the_o new_a law_n to_o the_o continue_v and_o consummate_v our_o justification_n i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o divine_n do_v judge_v otherwise_o my_o next_o answer_n be_v if_o work_v under_o any_o notion_n be_v exclude_v than_o faith_n be_v exclude_v you_o reply_v 1._o thus_o bellarmine_n etc._n etc._n answ_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o bellarmine_n say_v so_o but_o sir_n you_o speak_v to_o one_o that_o be_v very_o near_o god_n tribunal_n and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o look_v after_o naked_a truth_n and_o not_o to_o be_v affright_v from_o it_o by_o the_o name_n either_o of_o bellarmine_n or_o antichrist_n and_o who_o be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o wink_v at_o prejudice_n i_o be_o full_o resolve_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n as_o he_o discover_v it_o to_o i_o and_o not_o to_o turn_v out_o of_o it_o when_o bellarmine_n stand_v in_o it_o though_o the_o devil_n believe_v i_o will_v by_o god_n help_n believe_v too_o and_o not_o deny_v christ_n because_o the_o devil_n confess_v he_o you_o say_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la i_o prove_v the_o consequence_n if_o all_o work_n or_o act_n be_v exclude_v under_o any_o notion_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o work_n or_o act_v then_o faith_n be_v exclude_v but_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o reason_n of_o your_o denial_n i_o understand_v and_o nothing_o that_o you_o deny_v but_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o work_n or_o act_n which_o i_o never_o hear_v deny_v before_o and_o i_o hope_v never_o shall_v do_v again_o the_o common_a answer_n to_o bellarmine_n be_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o work_n justify_v but_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n which_o answer_n i_o confess_v to_o be_v sound_n and_o subscribe_v to_o it_o but_o then_o according_a to_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o work_n justify_v under_o some_o notion_n suppose_v it_o be_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o instrument_n though_o not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o work_n but_o you_o go_v another_o way_n and_o say_v 1._o faith_n be_v passive_a in_o its_o instrumentality_n and_o though_o to_o believe_v be_v a_o grammatical_a action_n its_o verbum_fw-la activum_fw-la yet_o its_o physicè_fw-la or_o huper_fw-la physice_n passive_a a_o man_n by_o believe_v do_v not_o operari_fw-la but_o recipere_fw-la as_o videre_fw-la audire_fw-la be_v grammatical_a action_n but_o physical_a or_o natural_a passion_n etc._n etc._n answer_v 1._o these_o be_v very_o sublime_a assertion_n quite_o past_o the_o reach_n of_o my_o capacity_n and_o of_o all_o they_o that_o i_o use_v to_o converse_v with_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v it_o be_v no_o heresy_n to_o deny_v they_o nor_o can_v that_o point_n be_v near_o the_o foundation_n that_o stand_v upon_o such_o prop_n which_o few_o man_n can_v apprehend_v 2._o what_o if_o faith_n be_v passive_a in_o its_o instrumentality_n be_v it_o not_o at_o all_o a_o act_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v then_o that_o which_o be_v a_o act_n or_o work_n be_v not_o exclude_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o passive_a instrument_n and_o so_o not_o under_o every_o notion_n i_o speak_v on_o your_o ground_n but_o because_o you_o tell_v i_o before_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v spend_v myself_o against_o this_o instrumentality_n of_o faith_n if_o i_o will_v hit_v the_o mark_n i_o will_v speak_v the_o more_o large_o to_o it_o now_o and_o 1._o inquire_v whether_o videre_fw-la audire_fw-la be_v only_o grammatical_a action_n as_o you_o call_v they_o and_o natural_a passion_n 2._o whether_o believe_v be_v so_o only_o verbum_fw-la activum_fw-la but_o physical_o passive_a and_o so_o to_o believe_v be_v not_o agere_fw-la but_o pati_fw-la or_o recipere_fw-la 3._o whether_o faith_n be_v passive_a in_o its_o instrumentality_n 4._o whether_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v say_v as_o true_o of_o other_o grace_n 5._o whether_o faith_n be_v any_o proper_a instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n 6._o if_o it_o be_v whether_o that_o be_v the_o primary_n formal_a reason_n of_o its_o justify_v virtue_n 7._o whether_o your_o opinion_n or_o i_o be_v the_o plain_a or_o safe_a and_o for_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o look_v after_o but_o that_o i_o perceive_v you_o lay_v much_o upon_o it_o and_o that_o philosopher_n general_o suppose_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o intellect_n in_o this_o be_v alike_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o discern_v it_o be_v such_o a_o passiveness_n of_o the_o intellect_n that_o you_o intend_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v put_v all_o together_o and_o inquire_v whether_o videre_fw-la &_o intelligere_fw-la be_v only_a passion_n and_o here_o you_o know_v how_o ill_a philosopher_n be_v agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o how_o slippery_a a_o ground_n this_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o build_v his_o faith_n upon_o in_o so_o high_a point_n as_o this_o in_o hand_n you_o know_v also_o that_o hypocrates_n galen_n plato_n plotinus_n with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o platonist_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o you_o you_o know_v also_o that_o albertus_n magnus_n and_o his_o follower_n judge_v sensation_n to_o be_v a_o action_n though_o they_o take_v the_o potentia_fw-la to_o be_v passive_a you_o know_v also_o that_o aquinas_n with_o his_o follower_n judge_v the_o very_a potentia_fw-la to_o be_v active_a as_o well_o as_o passive_a passive_a while_o it_o receive_v the_o species_n and_o active_a dum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la agit_fw-fr &_o sensationem_fw-la producit_fw-la and_o tolet_n say_v that_o this_o be_v scotus_n his_o sentence_n 2._o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la q._n 12._o &_o capreol_n &_o ferè_fw-la communis_fw-la i_o know_v aquinas_n say_v that_o intelligere_fw-la est_fw-la quoddam_fw-la pati_fw-la but_o he_o take_v pati_fw-la in_o his_o three_o wide_a improper_a sense_n as_o omne_fw-la cue_n d_o exit_z de_fw-fr potentia_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la potest_fw-la dici_fw-la pati_fw-la 1._o q._n 79_o a._n 2._o c._n and_o no_o doubt_n every_o second_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o suffer_v even_o in_o its_o act_n as_o it_o receive_v the_o influx_n from_o the_o first_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o act_v but_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d videre_fw-la intelligere_fw-la est_fw-la for_o maliter_fw-la pati_fw-la i_o can_v think_v that_o you_o deny_v the_o intellectum_fw-la agentem_fw-la and_o you_o know_v that_o general_o philosopher_n attribute_v action_n to_o the_o possible_a intellect_n and_o that_o jandun_v apollina_n etc._n etc._n do_v according_o make_v a_o agent_n and_o patient_a sense_n and_o if_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o species_n be_v formaliter_fw-la visio_fw-la &_o intellectio_fw-la which_o i_o believe_v not_o yet_o how_o hardly_o be_v it_o prove_v that_o the_o organ_n and_o intellect_n be_v only_o passive_a in_o that_o reception_n yea_o how_o great_a a_o controversy_n be_v it_o what_o the_o sensible_a and_o intelligible_a species_n be_v yea_o and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n whether_o they_o be_v a_o image_n or_o similitude_n beget_v or_o cause_v by_o the_o object_n as_o combacchius_n and_o most_o which_o yet_o suarez_n etc._n etc._n deny_v and_o whether_o they_o stick_v in_o the_o air_n and_o have_v all_o their_o be_v first_o there_o as_o magyrus_n and_o other_o peripatetic_n or_o whether_o their_o be_v be_v only_o in_o the_o eye_n as_o some_o late_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v sir_n ken._n digbye_n atom_n or_o number_n of_o small_a body_n which_o be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n i_o doubt_v not_o you_o know_v that_o ockam_n and_o henricus_fw-la quod_fw-la lib._n 4._o q._n 4._o reject_v all_o species_n as_o vain_a and_o make_v the_o intellect_n the_o only_a active_a proper_a cause_n of_o intellection_n and_o hobbs_n of_o late_a in_o his_o book_n of_o humane_a nature_n say_v that_o visible_a and_o intelligible_a species_n be_v the_o great_a paradox_n in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v a_o plain_a impossibility_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a that_o every_o stone_n and_o clod_n shall_v be_v
all_o but_o in_o the_o proper_a ordinary_a sense_n as_o a_o instrument_n signify_v causam_fw-la quae_fw-la influit_fw-la in_o effectum_fw-la per_fw-la virtutem_fw-la inferioris_fw-la rationis_fw-la as_o suarez_n stierius_fw-la arnisaeus_n etc._n etc._n well_fw-mi instrumentum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la directione_n alterius_fw-la principalis_fw-la agentis_fw-la influit_fw-la ad_fw-la produce●dum_fw-la effectum_fw-la se_fw-la nobiliorem_fw-la ut_fw-la schibler_n etc._n etc._n so_o i_o utter_o deny_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o instrument_n but_o i_o will_v first_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o physical_a instrument_n 2._o whether_o a_o moral_a 1._o and_o for_o the_o first_o i_o have_v do_v it_o already_o for_o see_v our_o acute_a divine_n have_v cease_v to_o lay_v any_o claim_n to_o it_o as_o a_o active_a instrument_n but_o only_o as_o a_o passive_a therefore_o have_v disprove_v what_o they_o claim_v i_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o that_o 2._o yet_o i_o will_v add_v some_o more_o and_o 1._o if_o it_o be_v a_o physical_a active_a instrument_n it_o must_v have_v a_o physical_a active_a influx_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n but_o so_o have_v not_o faith_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o our_o justification_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o major_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o common_a definition_n of_o such_o instrument_n the_o minor_a will_v be_v as_o evident_a if_o we_o consider_v but_o what_o god_n act_n in_o justification_n be_v and_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v impossible_a that_o any_o act_n of_o we_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o instrument_n 1._o at_o the_o great_a justification_n at_o judgement_n christ_n act_n be_v to_o sentence_v we_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v and_o do_v our_o faith_n actiuè_fw-la sixae_fw-la influere_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la do_v it_o intervene_v between_o christ_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o active_o justify_v we_o who_o will_v say_v so_o 2._o and_o the_o act_n by_o which_o god_n justify_v we_o here_o be_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n in_o his_o gospel_n as_o i_o judge_v now_o 1._o that_o do_v immediate_o produce_v the_o effect_n only_o suppose_v faith_n as_o a_o condition_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o moral_a instrumental_a cause_n itself_o and_o how_o faith_n can_v be_v a_o physical_a i_o know_v not_o 3._o nay_o the_o act_n be_v but_o a_o moral_a act_n such_o as_o a_o statute_n or_o bond_n act_v and_o what_o need_n faith_n to_o be_v a_o physical_a instrument_n 2._o my_o second_o reason_n be_v this_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v that_o tota_n instrumenti_fw-la causalit_fw-la as_o est_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la &_o applicatione_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n when_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v use_v or_o act_v by_o the_o principal_a cause_n but_o faith_n do_v most_o frequent_o cease_v its_o action_n and_o be_v not_o use_v physical_o when_o we_o sleep_v or_o whole_o mind_v other_o thing_n therefore_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n faith_n shall_v then_o cease_v its_o instrumentality_n and_o consequent_o either_o we_o shall_v all_o that_o while_n be_v unjustified_a and_o unpardoned_a or_o else_o be_v justify_v and_o pardon_v some_o other_o way_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n all_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o easy_o avoid_v by_o discern_a faith_n to_o be_v but_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la 3._o if_o faith_n be_v a_o physical_a instrument_n than_o it_o shall_v justify_v from_o a_o reason_n intrinsical_v natural_a and_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o not_o from_o god_n mere_a ordination_n of_o it_o to_o this_o office_n by_o his_o word_n of_o promise_n but_o that_o be_v at_o least_o dangerous_a doctrine_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v entertain_v by_o they_o who_o true_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o justify_v not_o as_o a_o work_n much_o less_o than_o as_o a_o physical_a reception_n which_o they_o call_v its_o instrumentality_n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n be_v evident_a in_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o intrinsical_v and_o essential_a to_o faith_n this_o faith_n then_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v viz._n a_o reception_n or_o acceptance_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o righteousness_n therefore_o if_o it_o justify_v direct_o as_o such_o than_o it_o justify_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n 4._o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o hard_a say_n that_o god_n and_o faith_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v and_o yet_o so_o they_o do_v if_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justification_n for_o eadem_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la instrumenti_fw-la &_o principalis_fw-la causae_fw-la viz._n quoad_fw-la determinationem_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la ut_fw-la aquinas_n schibler_n etc._n etc._n i_o dare_v not_o say_v or_o think_v that_o faith_n do_v so_o proper_o effective_o justify_v and_o pardon_v we_o 5._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o needless_a to_o feign_v this_o instrumentality_n because_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la 6._o yea_o it_o derogate_v from_o the_o work_n for_o as_o scotus_n say_v in_o 4._o do_v 45._o q._n 1._o pag._n mihi_fw-la 239._o d._n actio_fw-la sine_fw-la instrumento_fw-la est_fw-la perfectior_fw-la quam_fw-la actio_fw-la cum_fw-la instrumento_fw-la 7._o and_o this_o doctrine_n make_v man_n to_o be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o his_o own_o pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o it_o be_v man_n that_o believe_v and_o not_o god_n god_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la prima_fw-la but_o man_n the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la credendi_fw-la and_o so_o of_o justify_v if_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n or_o at_o least_o man_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o pardon_n and_o justification_n yea_o faith_n be_v by_o divine_n acknowledge_v our_o own_o instrument_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o we_o justify_v and_o forgive_v ourselves_o dr._n amesius_n say_v bellar._n enervat_fw-la to._n 4._o li_n 6._o p._n mihi_fw-la 315._o plurimum_fw-la refert_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la quamvis_fw-la aliquo_fw-la s●nsu_fw-la possint_fw-la dici_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n proprie_fw-la tamen_fw-la sunt_fw-la jnstrumenta_fw-la dei_fw-la sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la fides_fw-la quamvis_fw-la possit_fw-la vocari_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la dei_fw-la quia_fw-la deus_fw-la justificat_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o per_fw-la fidem_fw-la proprie_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la deus_fw-la nos_fw-la baptizat_fw-la &_o pascit_fw-la non_fw-la nosmet_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nos_fw-la credimus_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la non_fw-la deus_fw-la whether_o faith_n may_v be_v a_o moral_a instrument_n i_o shall_v inquire_v when_o i_o have_v answer_v the_o next_o question_n which_o be_v q_o 6._o if_o faith_n be_v such_o a_o physical_a passive_n or_o active_a instrument_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a direct_a reason_n of_o its_o justify_n and_o whether_o as_o it_o be_v it_o do_v justify_v direct_o and_o primary_o quatenus_fw-la est_fw-la apprehensio_fw-la christi_fw-la justitioe_v vel_fw-la justificationis_fw-la and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o i_o most_o confident_o deny_v and_o have_v rather_o you_o will_v stick_v to_o in_o debate_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o i_o ground_n many_o other_o thing_n on_o it_o i_o affirm_v therefore_o 1._o that_o faith_n justify_v primary_o and_o direct_o as_o the_o condition_n on_o which_o the_o free_a donor_n have_v bestow_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n in_o the_o gospel-conveyance_n 2._o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a physical_a apprehension_n it_o will_v not_o justify_v no_o nor_o do_v we_o any_o good_a 3._o and_o that_o the_o apprehension_n call_v the_o receptivity_n which_o be_v true_o its_o nature_n be_v yet_o but_o its_o aptitude_n to_o its_o justify_v office_n and_o so_o a_o remote_a &_o not_o the_o direct_a proper_a formal_a cause_n these_o three_o i_o will_v prove_v in_o order_n 1._o and_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v prove_v 1._o from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o justifyn●g_a promise_n which_o still_o assure_v justification_n on_o the_o condition_n of_o believe_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o whosoever_o believe_v and_o if_o thou_o believe_v do_v plain_o and_o unquestionable_o express_v such_o a_o condition_n upon_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o without_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o the_o antinomian_o most_o unreasonable_o deny_v this_o 2._o and_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n make_v it_o unquestjoinable_a for_o whether_o you_o make_v it_o a_o law-act_n or_o a_o act_n of_o god_n own_o judgement_n and_o will_n determine_v of_o our_o state_n yet_o nither_o will_v admit_v of_o any_o intervening_a cause_n especial_o any_o act_n of_o we_o but_o only_a a_o condition_n 3._o beside_o condition_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o bestow_v the_o gift_n and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n they_o succeed_v but_o instrument_n more_o according_a to_o their_o own_o fitness_n now_o it_o be_v know_v well_o that_o justification_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n mere_a free_a grace_n and_o will_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v further_o conduce_v to_o god_n free_a act_n as_o on_o our_o part_n but_o by_o way_n
soul_n on_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n i_o doubt_v not_o as_o it_o intend_v affiance_n but_o it_o be_v as_o perkins_n dr._n downam_n rob._n baronius_n etc._n etc._n say_v a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n strict_o take_v rather_o than_o faith_n itself_o but_o if_o you_o take_v faith_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o the_o gospel_n not_o seldom_o do_v and_o against_o which_o i_o be_o no_o adversary_n so_o affiance_n be_v part_n of_o faith_n itself_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o faith_n i_o shall_v never_o believe_v without_o strong_a argument_n where_o you_o say_v be_v the_o receive_v christ_n as_o the_o hand_n embrace_v any_o object_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o be_o glad_a you_o here_o grant_v christ_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o object_n 2._o if_o you_o mean_v as_o very_o as_o the_o hand_n etc._n etc._n so_o i_o grant_v it_o if_o a_o moral_a receive_n may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v as_o true_a as_o a_o physical_a but_o if_o you_o mean_v by_o a_o physical_a contact_n and_o reception_n as_o the_o hand_n do_v etc._n etc._n then_o i_o be_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o ever_o christ_n or_o our_o assembly_n so_o mean_v or_o ever_o have_v so_o gross_a a_o thought_n where_o you_o say_v i_o take_v it_o not_o the_o in_o sense_n as_o the_o scripture_n word_n imply_v i_o answer_v when_o i_o see_v that_o manifest_v i_o shall_v believe_v it_o when_o it_o be_v say_v john_n 1_o he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o 1._o be_v it_o mean_v they_o take_v he_o not_o in_o their_o hand_n or_o receive_v not_o his_o person_n into_o their_o house_n the_o late_a be_v true_a but_o 1._o only_o in_o a_o second_o place_n but_o their_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o receptacle_n 2._o else_o those_o be_v no_o unbeliever_n where_o christ_n never_o come_v in_o person_n and_o that_o have_v no_o house_n 3._o and_o that_o receive_v can_v belong_v to_o we_o that_o never_o see_v he_o nor_o to_o any_o since_o his_o ascension_n 2._o or_o be_v it_o the_o intellective_a reception_n of_o his_o species_n i_o trow_v not_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o that_o before_o 3._o or_o be_v it_o a_o moral_a reception_n of_o he_o as_o thus_o and_o thus_o relate_v volendo_fw-la eligendo_fw-la consentiendo_fw-la diligendo_fw-la pardon_v this_o last_o it_o be_v but_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o rest_n &_o consequenter_fw-la fidendo_fw-la i_o think_v this_o be_v it_o if_o you_o can_v find_v a_o four_o way_n you_o will_v do_v that_o which_o be_v never_o do_v to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o then_o you_o will_v be_v a_o novellist_n as_o well_o as_o i._n for_o your_o next_o expression_n i_o answer_v to_o they_o that_o you_o do_v true_o apprehend_v that_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o seem_v to_o recede_v from_o other_o and_o as_o loath_a to_o do_v it_o but_o magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la and_o i_o can_v believe_v what_o my_o list_n nor_o like_o those_o that_o can_v by_o which_o you_o may_v true_o know_v that_o i_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n as_o he_o know_v that_o know_v my_o heart_n nor_o intend_v to_o be_v any_o instrument_n of_o division_n in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o my_o assertion_n be_v destructive_a of_o what_o other_o deliver_v it_o be_v but_o what_o some_o man_n and_o not_o what_o all_o deliver_v not_o against_o the_o assembly_n nor_o many_o learned_a divine_n who_o from_o several_a part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v signify_v to_o i_o their_o assent_n beside_o all_o those_o great_a name_n that_o appear_v for_o i_o in_o print_n but_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o may_v not_o build_v on_o some_o homilitical_a popular_a expression_n in_o any_o man_n book_n answer_v let_v i_o again_o name_n to_o you_o but_o the_o man_n i_o last_v name_v and_o try_v whether_o you_o will_v again_o so_o entitle_v their_o write_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v dr._n preston_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o most_o choice_a notion_n and_o so_o judge_v by_o those_o that_o put_v out_o his_o book_n and_o his_o 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14.9_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o be_v free_o pardon_v &_o buy_v from_o hell_n it_o be_v equal_a that_o christ_n shall_v rule_v we_o who_o buy_v we_o and_o that_o his_o covenant_n hang_v till_o the_o continuance_n of_o our_o legal_a title_n to_o pardon_v justification_n and_o glory_n and_o so_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o they_o upon_o this_o perseverance_n in_o sincere_a love_a grateful_a subjection_n to_o he_o that_o buy_v we_o and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o father_n and_o thus_o sir_n i_o have_v digress_v and_o use_v many_o word_n on_o this_o which_o to_o you_o i_o think_v needless_a not_o only_o because_o i_o perceive_v that_o you_o acknowledge_v the_o conditionality_n of_o obedience_n in_o some_o sense_n but_o tell_v i_o not_o in_o what_o sense_n but_o lest_o you_o shall_v not_o discern_v my_o sense_n who_o desire_v to_o speak_v as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v that_o you_o may_v true_o see_v wherein_o we_o differ_v and_o that_o i_o also_o may_v see_v it_o when_o you_o have_v as_o 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so_o desire_v i_o not_o to_o take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v call_v a_o err_a shepherd_n as_o if_o i_o do_v not_o know_v my_o proneness_n to_o err_v and_o be_v not_o conscious_a of_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o understanding_n or_o as_o if_o the_o expression_n of_o so_o sincere_a love_n do_v need_v excuse_n or_o as_o if_o i_o be_v so_o tender_a and_o brittle_a as_o not_o to_o endure_v so_o gentle_a a_o touch_n as_o if_o my_o confidence_n of_o your_o love_n be_v plumea_fw-la non_fw-la plumbea_fw-la and_o will_v be_v blow_v away_o with_o such_o a_o friendly_a breath_n certain_o sir_n your_o sharp_a smite_v will_v be_v precious_a balm_n so_o it_o light_v not_o on_o the_o truth_n but_o i_o i_o be_o not_o so_o unctuous_a nitrous_a or_o sulfureous_a as_o to_o be_v kindle_v with_o such_o a_o grateful_a warmth_n my_o intellect_n be_v too_o much_o active_a and_o my_o affection_n too_o passive_a if_o by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o such_o favourable_a expression_n my_o soul_n as_o by_o 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thing_n have_v pass_v that_o be_v unmannerly_a according_a to_o the_o natural_a eagerness_n and_o vehemency_n of_o my_o temper_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o excuse_v what_o may_v be_v excuse_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o remit_v and_o cover_v with_o love_n assure_v yourself_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o high_a esteem_n of_o you_o and_o love_n to_o you_o who_o acknowledge_v himself_o unfeigned_o so_o very_o much_o below_o you_o as_o to_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v call_v your_o fellow-servant_n richard_n baxter_n june_n 28._o 1650._o kederminster_n postscript_n dear_o sir_n while_o i_o be_v wait_v for_o a_o messenger_n to_o send_v this_o by_o master_n brooksby_n acquaint_v i_o that_o you_o wish_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o must_v expect_v no_o more_o in_o write_v from_o you_o my_o request_n be_v that_o whereas_o you_o intimate_v in_o your_o first_o a_o purpose_n of_o write_v somewhat_o against_o i_o on_o this_o subject_n hereafter_o you_o will_v 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contentarum_fw-la partem_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la probaret_fw-la &_o aristotelem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la normam_fw-la veritates_fw-la and_o wish_v ut_fw-la tandem_fw-la aliquando_fw-la exurgat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la perfectiora_fw-la nobis_fw-la principia_fw-la monstret_fw-la and_o to_o conclude_v as_o he_o salsitatem_fw-la opinionum_fw-la &_o sententiarum_fw-la &_o scientiarum_fw-la imperfectionem●jam_fw-la pridem_fw-la video_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la docenda_fw-la deficio_fw-la et_fw-la nulli_fw-la aut_fw-la paucis_fw-la certe_fw-la minus_fw-la i_o satisfacturum_fw-la ac_fw-la mihi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sit_v scio_fw-la and_o how_o many_o new_a method_n and_o doctrine_n of_o philosophy_n this_o one_o age_n have_v produce_v and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o sceptical_a myself_o herein_o as_o to_o think_v with_o scaliger_n ibid._n cit_fw-la nos_fw-la instar_fw-la vulpis_fw-la à_fw-la ciconia_n delusae_fw-la vitreum_fw-la vas_fw-la lambere_fw-la pultem_fw-la haud_fw-la attingere_fw-la but_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o in_o any_o master_n point_n in_o divinity_n god_n have_v leave_v his_o church_n at_o such_o a_o utter_a loss_n nor_o hang_v the_o faith_n and_o salvation_n of_o every_o honest_a ordinary_a christian_n upon_o mere_a uncertain_a philosophical_a speculation_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o paul_n know_v what_o a_o passive_a instrument_n be_v much_o less_o a_o act_n that_o be_v physical_o passive_a in_o its_o instrumentality_n in_o a_o moral_a causation_n you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o remain_v confident_a that_o paul_n build_v not_o his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n on_o such_o a_o philosophical_a foundation_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v one_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n and_o such_o a_o instrument_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v do_v especial_o when_o the_o same_o paul_n profess_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o declare_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o he_o determine_v not_o to_o know_v any_o thing_n among_o they_o save_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o crucify_v and_o that_o his_o speech_n and_o preach_v be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o so_o their_o faith_n may_v not_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o that_o he_o speak_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 2._o i_o be_o past_a doubt_n therefore_o that_o to_o thrust_v such_o philosophical_a dictate_v into_o our_o creed_n or_o confession_n and_o make_v they_o the_o very_a touchstone_n of_o orthodoxness_n in_o other_o be_v a_o dangerous_a presumptuous_a add_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o make_n of_o a_o new_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o the_o great_a wrong_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o church_n i_o be_v even_o now_o read_v learned_a zanchius_n proof_n that_o believer_n before_o christ_n do_v by_o their_o faith_n receive_v christ_n flesh_n or_o humane_a nature_n as_o promise_v and_o future_a as_o well_o as_o the_o divine_a and_o his_o heavy_a censure_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o vile_a and_o unsufferable_a which_o occasion_v i_o to_o add_v this_o quere_z whether_o that_o believe_v be_v a_o physical_a reception_n when_o the_o object_n have_v no_o real_a be_v or_o do_v not_o exist_v or_o whether_o mere_a moral_a reception_n by_o accept_n choose_v consent_v as_o a_o people_n receive_v the_o king_n heir_n for_o their_o future_a governor_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o as_o we_o receive_v a_o man_n for_o our_o king_n who_o dwell_v far_o out_o of_o our_o sight_n or_o as_o prince_n wife_n do_v use_v to_o take_v they_o both_o for_o their_o husband_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n even_o in_o their_o own_o native_a country_n before_o they_o come_v to_o sight_n of_o the_o man_n the_o match_n be_v both_o drive_v on_o and_o make_v and_o the_o marriage_n or_o contract_n perform_v and_o imperfect_o solemnize_v at_o that_o distance_n by_o a_o ambassador_n or_o delegate_n just_a so_o do_v we_o receive_v christ_n who_o humane_a nature_n be_v far_o off_o and_o his_o divine_a out_o
marriage-consent_n then_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o say_v marriage_n cause_v marriage_n as_o to_o say_v marriage_n cause_v love_n answer_v no._n for_o 1._o that_o love_n which_o it_o cause_v be_v the_o follow_a act_n of_o love_n 2._o and_o the_o name_n of_o love_n be_v most_o usual_o give_v only_o to_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sensitive_a but_o not_o usual_o to_o the_o mere_a velle_fw-la the_o elicit_a act_n of_o the_o rational_a appetite_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o prolix_a on_o this_o because_o it_o serve_v also_o for_o answer_n to_o other_o of_o your_o objection_n especial_o the_o three_o 2._o you_o object_n gospel-precept_n be_v many_o if_o not_o all_o the_o same_o with_o the_o moral_a law_n if_o justify_v then_o by_o obedience_n to_o they_o be_v we_o not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n answer_v 1._o james_n yield_v the_o whole_a 2._o if_o you_o speak_v of_o our_o justification_n at_o first_o by_o which_o of_o guilty_a and_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n we_o become_v recti_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la or_o be_v acquit_v i_o then_o yield_v all_o that_o you_o seek_v here_o viz._n that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n 3._o this_o objection_n be_v ground_v on_o your_o formentioned_a mistake_n of_o my_o meaning_n as_o if_o i_o think_v that_o justify_v faith_n contain_v essential_o such_o obedience_n or_o work_n 4._o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o work_n or_o by_o any_o work_n which_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o work_n that_o paul_n speak_v of_o 5._o that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o moral_a law_n viz._n the_o bare_a precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n take_v division_n without_o the_o sanction_n viz_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o commination_n be_v not_o the_o law_n but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n the_o sanction_n adjoin_v if_o diversify_v make_v it_o two_o distinct_a law_n though_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v the_o same_o the_o law_n that_o command_v socrates_n to_o drink_v cicutam_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o shall_v command_v a_o sick_a man_n to_o drink_v some_o for_o a_o cure_n 6._o that_o our_o justification_n be_v continue_v on_o condition_n of_o our_o sincere_a obedience_n add_v to_o our_o faith_n i_o maintain_v with_o james_n 7._o will_v you_o answer_v your_o own_o objection_n and_o you_o tell_v i_o what_o to_o answer_v faith_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n than_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o evade_v as_o those_o that_o say_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o work_n but_o a_o passion_n nor_o as_o those_o that_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o not_o as_o a_o work_n but_o as_o a_o instrument_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v you_o disclaim_v that_o if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v not_o as_o a_o work_n but_o as_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o free_a lawgiver_n appoint_v to_o this_o end_n than_o you_o say_v as_o i_o do_v both_o of_o faith_n and_o secondary_o of_o work_n for_o what_o divine_a deny_v work_n to_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o salvation_n or_o of_o the_o final_a justification_n or_o of_o our_o present_a justification_n as_o continue_v well_fw-mi nor_o amittendi_fw-la justificationem_fw-la jam_fw-la recaptam_fw-la as_o conr._n bergius_n say_v i_o know_v but_o one_o other_o evasion_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n which_o i_o once_o think_v none_o will_v have_v adventure_v on_o but_o late_o a_o acute_a disputant_n with_o i_o maintain_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o conditio_fw-la moralis_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la constituentis_fw-la but_o conditio_fw-la physica_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v easy_o and_o quick_o disprove_v this_o opinion_n rabab_n and_o abraham_n work_n be_v work_n of_o the_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o the_o old_a law_n of_o work_n in_o a_o word_n as_o there_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v law_n so_o there_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v accusation_n and_o justification_n when_o we_o be_v accuse_v as_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n that_o be_v as_o sinner_n in_o common_a sort_n and_o so_o as_o liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o than_o we_o plead_v only_o christ_n satisfaction_n as_o our_o righteousness_n and_o no_o work_n of_o our_o own_o but_o when_o we_o be_v accuse_v of_o final_a non-performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a law_n that_o be_v of_o be_v rejector_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o produce_v our_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o he_o the_o former_a paul_n speak_v of_o and_o james_n of_o the_o latter_a you_o may_v see_v divine_n of_o great_a name_n say_v as_o i_o in_o this_o as_o mead_n deodate_v on_o james_n the_o 2._o but_o most_o full_o placaus_n in_o thes_n salmuriens_fw-la thes_n de_fw-fr justific_n etc._n etc._n to_o your_o three_o objection_n that_o faith_n repentance_n hope_n and_o love_n as_o before_o explain_v be_v distinguish_v i_o easy_o yield_v you_o but_o where_o you_o say_v faith_n and_o love_n have_v different_a object_n therefore_o one_o be_v no_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o other_o i_o answer_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o love_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o your_o text_n mention_v have_v different_a object_n i_o soon_o confess_v but_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o love_v to_o christ_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n beyond_o all_o doubt_n your_o four_o i_o whole_o yield_v if_o you_o speak_v of_o faith_n strict_o or_o as_o it_o justify_v and_o not_o in_o a_o large_a improper_a sense_n your_o five_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o forementioned_a mistake_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o there_o need_v no_o further_a answer_n but_o only_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o though_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o all_o christ_n law_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o continue_v and_o consummate_v at_o judgement_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o every_o particular_a duty_n must_v be_v do_v no_o more_o than_o that_o adam_n must_v obey_v every_o particular_a law_n before_o he_o be_v actual_o just_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o defect_n in_o our_o obedience_n but_o what_o may_v stand_v with_o sincerity_n the_o same_o precept_n may_v command_v or_o make_v duty_n to_o one_o and_o not_o to_o another_o and_o so_o be_v no_o precept_n as_o to_o he_o a_o man_n that_o live_v but_o a_o hour_n after_o his_o conversion_n be_v bind_v sincere_o to_o obey_v christ_n according_a to_o his_o law_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v church_n nor_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o twenty_o year_n christ_n may_v be_v receive_v as_o king_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o moment_n in_o which_o he_o be_v receive_v as_o justifier_n and_o in_o that_o reception_n we_o covenant_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o take_v he_o for_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o death_n but_o not_o to_o obey_v he_o on_o earth_n when_o we_o be_v dead_a for_o we_o be_v then_o free_v from_o these_o law_n and_o come_v under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o glorify_a to_o your_o six_o i_o answer_v the_o text_n allege_v have_v no_o show_n of_o contradict_v the_o point_n you_o oppos_n se_fw-la one_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n but_o do_v it_o thence_o follow_v therefore_o not_o by_o believe_v in_o he_o or_o receive_v he_o as_o king_n be_v we_o make_v partaker_n of_o it_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o purchase_v cause_n but_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n the_o other_o text_n say_v through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n but_o 1._o it_o say_v not_o only_o in_o his_o blood_n 2._o and_o his_o blood_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o justify_v we_o for_o by_o his_o blood_n he_o buy_v all_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o to_o this_o end_n he_o die_v rose_n and_o revive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n of_o dead_a and_o living_n rom._n 14.9_o it_o may_v be_v therefore_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o necessary_o also_o through_o faith_n in_o himself_o or_o the_o reception_n of_o himself_o as_o the_o christ_n 3._o yet_o do_v the_o apostle_n most_o convenient_o say_v through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rather_o then_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o dominion_n or_o government_n because_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o faith_n he_o speak_v relative_o not_o as_o some_o understand_v it_o by_o faith_n meaning_n christ_n but_o use_v the_o name_n of_o that_o act_n which_o fitly_o and_o fully_a relate_v to_o its_o object_n and_o so_o intend_v the_o object_n more_o
this_o what_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o that_o our_o justification_n when_o first_o begin_v here_o be_v by_o faith_n suppose_v repentance_n before_o and_o without_o the_o practice_n of_o obedience_n and_o then_o see_v how_o near_o we_o be_v the_o five_o argument_n which_o you_o mention_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o common_a maxim_n non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la and_o run_v thus_o if_o the_o scripture_n in_o propound_v to_o man_n the_o adequate_a object_n of_o justify_v faith_n christ_n do_v not_o divide_v christ_n and_o say_v in_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n your_o faith_n be_v justify_v but_o not_o in_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v king_n or_o prophet_n or_o head_n but_o propound_v christ_n undivided_a as_o this_o object_n then_o must_v not_o we_o distinguish_v or_o divide_v but_o take_v christ_n entire_o for_o the_o object_n of_o justify_v faith_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o divide_v or_o distinguish_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o must_v be_v receive_v and_o believe_v in_o but_o a_o saviour_n and_o not_o a_o king_n be_v not_o christ_n it_o be_v christ_n as_o christ_n his_o very_a name_n signify_v as_o direct_o his_o kingly_a office_n at_o least_o as_o his_o priestly_a and_o if_o you_o confess_v that_o the_o same_o act_n of_o faith_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n receive_v christ_n both_o as_o priest_n and_o king_n than_o i_o shall_v stay_v my_o assent_n to_o your_o opinion_n till_o you_o bring_v i_o the_o scripture_n that_o say_v it_o be_v faith_n in_o this_o notion_n and_o not_o in_o that_o which_o justify_v god_n speak_v plain_o that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o you_o confess_v this_o believe_v be_v the_o receive_v christ_n for_o king_n and_o priest_n and_o that_o it_o justify_v as_o a_o condition_n and_o do_v not_o your_o unproved_a distinction_n overthrow_v this_o again_o the_o six_o argument_n which_o you_o mention_v run_v thus_o if_o scripture_n particular_o propound_v christ_n as_o king_n as_o the_o object_n of_o justify_v faith_n than_o christ_n as_o king_n be_v the_o object_n of_o it_o but_o scripture_n do_v so_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v name_v you_o some_o place_n where_o it_o so_o do_v a_o little_a before_o the_o seven_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o five_o you_o name_v two_o text_n as_o prove_v that_o scripture_n tie_v justification_n to_o the_o receipt_n of_o christ_n as_o priest_n only_o but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o the_o text_n to_o that_o end_n rome_n 3.25_o speak_v of_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n but_o not_o a_o word_n for_o exclude_v faith_n in_o his_o obedience_n resurrection_n intercession_n or_o power_n much_o less_o exclude_v our_o consent_n to_o his_o full_a authority_n or_o office_n the_o word_n only_a be_v not_o in_o the_o text._n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_a by_o faith_n in_o his_o name_n and_o so_o not_o in_o his_o blood_n because_o other_o text_n say_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o his_o name_n see_v act_n 13.16_o the_o other_o text_n rom._n 5.9_o speak_v neither_o a_o word_n of_o faith_n nor_o exclude_v christ_n obedience_n by_o which_o many_o be_v make_v righteous_a nor_o resurrection_n for_o he_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n nor_o his_o intercession_n for_o who_o shall_v condemn_v we_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o die_v yea_o rather_o that_o rose_n again_o and_o be_v even_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n who_o also_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o rom._n 8.34_o and_o all_o these_o part_n of_o christ_n priestly_a office_n must_v be_v exclude_v if_o you_o will_v affix_v the_o word_n only_a to_o the_o text_n which_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n indeed_o you_o make_v so_o a_o quick_a dispatch_n in_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n the_o same_o answer_n serve_v to_o what_o you_o say_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o and_o ten_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o you_o say_v here_o i_o marvel_n how_o you_o will_v form_v a_o argument_n from_o 2_o cor._n 5_o 21._o gal._n 2.21_o ay_o where_o you_o say_v obedience_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o faith_n i_o yield_v it_o willing_o take_v faith_n proper_o and_o strict_o and_o not_o in_o the_o large_a improper_a sense_n but_o that_o it_o justify_v as_o immediate_o as_o it_o receive_v he_o as_o king_n as_o it_o do_v in_o receive_v he_o as_o priest_n i_o shall_v take_v for_o prove_v till_o you_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n here_o of_o divide_v christ_n and_o faith_n or_o distinguish_v and_o appropriate_a justify_n to_o one_o respect_n and_o exclude_v another_o in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o believe_v and_o the_o same_o object_n christ_n and_o to_o what_o be_v say_v before_o let_v i_o yet_o add_v this_o 1._o if_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o a_o true_a complete_a saviour_n except_o he_o be_v receive_v as_o king_n than_o faith_n justify_v not_o as_o it_o receive_v he_o for_o priest_n only_o for_o you_o here_o confess_v that_o he_o justify_v as_o he_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o saviour_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v evident_a for_o as_o king_n he_o save_v his_o people_n from_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o all_o their_o enemy_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o christ_n as_o king_n do_v justify_v we_o than_o he_o must_v be_v receive_v as_o king_n to_o justification_n but_o the_o former_a be_v undeniable_a mat._n 25._o etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o consequence_n be_v raise_v on_o your_o own_o ground_n the_o eleven_o argument_n as_o you_o number_n do_v suppose_v several_a point_n very_o weighty_a with_o i_o which_o i_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a which_o do_v overthrow_v the_o unsound_a ground_n which_o the_o contrary_a mind_a go_v upon_o 1._o i_o suppose_v that_o faith_n justify_v principal_o ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ordinantis_fw-la and_o not_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la actus_fw-la though_o it_o have_v aptioudinem_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la rei_fw-la natura_fw-la 2._o i_o suppose_v christ_n be_v first_o receive_v by_o faith_n and_o his_o benefit_n come_v with_o he_o and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v after_o the_o receive_v of_o he_o these_o thing_n be_v suppose_v it_o strong_o persuade_v i_o that_o the_o entertainment_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n be_v never_o intend_v by_o god_n to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o conditional_a interest_n in_o justification_n when_o i_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v a_o end_n of_o his_o death_n resurrection_n and_o revive_v and_o that_o god_n do_v so_o insist_v on_o this_o point_n to_o bring_v the_o world_n to_o subjection_n to_o christ_n psalm_n 2._o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o honour_v and_o advance_v of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o mediator_n god-man_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a excellent_a use_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v it_o then_o any_o whit_n probable_a that_o it_o be_v god_n meaning_n to_o exclude_v this_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n from_o any_o conditionality_n herein_o shall_v i_o again_o tell_v you_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o man_n mistake_n as_o i_o think_v in_o this_o point_n they_o look_v on_o faith_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a reception_n and_o do_v make_v the_o thing_n receive_v they_o immediate_o and_o formal_o as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o receive_v ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v receptio_fw-la moralis_fw-la who_o effect_n depend_v whole_o on_o and_o its_o efficacy_n or_o interest_n be_v derive_v direct_o from_o the_o will_n constitution_n or_o ordination_n of_o the_o legislator_n and_o donor_n and_o so_o do_v what_o it_o do_v as_o a_o condition_n in_o law-sence_n and_o i_o pray_v search_n whether_o in_o this_o question_n you_o do_v not_o confound_v your_o notion_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la objecti_fw-la and_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la actus_fw-la let_v i_o conclude_v all_o by_o the_o illustration_n of_o my_o former_a similitude_n a_o woman_n condemn_v for_o treason_n be_v ransom_v by_o the_o prince_n who_o decree_v that_o if_o she_o will_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v her_o redeemer_n and_o will_v take_v he_o as_o her_o master_n redeemer_n and_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o make_v his_o princess_n else_o not_o now_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o woman_n deliverance_n and_o dignity_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o deliverance_n and_o pardon_n the_o take_v he_o only_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o pardoner_n or_o deliverer_n and_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o dignity_n only_o the_o take_v he_o as_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o honourable_a no._n the_o condition_n on_o her_o part_n be_v the_o take_v he_o entire_o to_o all_o these_o use_n or_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n and_o more_o even_o the_o marry_v he_o and_o