Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
ground_n	erect_v	line_n	right_a	2,036	5	9.8620	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44885	A learned treatise of globes, both cœlestiall and terrestriall with their several uses / written first in Latine, by Mr. Robert Hues, and by him so published ; afterward illustrated with notes by Jo. Isa. Pontanus ; and now lastly made English ... by John Chilmead ...; Tractatus de globis et eorum usu. English	Hues, Robert, 1553-1632.; Chilmead, Edmund, 1610-1654.; Pontanus, Johannes Isacius, 1571-1639.; Molyneux, Emery.	1659 (1659)	Wing H3298; ESTC R1097	145,949	311

matter_n for_o there_o be_v now_o no_o place_n leave_v of_o deny_v all_o but_o rather_o to_o see_v how_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v better_o demonstrate_v and_o this_o do_v the_o construction_n and_o position_n of_o the_o sphere_n correct_v but_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o to_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o astrologer_n who_o never_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o never_o so_o much_o as_o see_v any_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n unto_o who_o although_o they_o shall_v perhaps_o have_v recourse_n they_o can_v not_o understand_v now_o as_o concern_v the_o motion_n of_o trepidation_n it_o be_v long_o since_o explode_v and_o for_o copernicus_n his_o motion_n of_o libration_n which_o be_v also_o a_o very_a vain_a conceit_n and_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o it_o here_o and_o show_v whence_o this_o so_o idle_a a_o dream_n shall_v possess_v so_o worthy_a a_o man_n for_o it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o that_o imposture_n of_o trepidation_n and_o as_o the_o truth_n have_v at_o length_n get_v place_n and_o remove_v that_o fabulous_a motion_n of_o trepidation_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o necessity_n will_v at_o the_o last_o send_v after_o it_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n also_o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o our_o answer_n that_o we_o desire_v that_o the_o skilful_a artist_n will_v consider_v whether_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o magnetical_a needle_n may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o mutability_n of_o the_o meridian_n that_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n into_o the_o consequent_a part_n that_o we_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v demonstrate_v the_o same_o and_o that_o from_o thence_o must_v necessary_o follow_v the_o praecession_n of_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n and_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o then_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n aequinoctia_fw-la circle_n and_o their_o pole_n and_o meridian_n pass_v through_o they_o be_v also_o movable_a and_o their_o pole_n also_o different_a from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o situation_n of_o sun_n diall_n do_v vary_v after_o s●…me_n term_v of_o year_n and_o that_o we_o be_v the_o first_o that_o observe_v the_o history_n of_o this_o not_o able_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n which_o also_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o mathematics_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n which_o i_o will_v ever_o defend_v but_o do_v you_o consider_v better_o of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n farewell_n lug._n bat._n 16._o kal._n mai._n an._n 1604._o and_o this_o be_v scaliger_n epistle_n in_o which_o whereas_o he_o speak_v of_o three_o book_n of_o the_o magnet_n write_v by_o w._n gilbert_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o slip_n of_o his_o memory_n for_o the_o same_o author_n write_v not_o three_o but_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr magnete_n which_o be_v print_v at_o london_n by_o peter_n short_a anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o four_o and_o sifth_v book_n whereof_o do_v especial_o handle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o himself_o have_v plain_o demonstrate_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o he_o that_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o cynosure_n have_v the_o same_o situation_n ancient_o that_o it_o bathe_v at_o this_o day_n he_o mean_v that_o book_n which_o bear_v title_n diatriba_fw-la de_fw-la aequinoctiorum_fw-la anticipatione_fw-la and_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n anno_fw-la 1613._o which_o book_n i_o understand_v since_o that_o johannes_n maginus_fw-la a_o paduan_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o mathematics_n in_o bononia_n have_v undertake_v to_o confute_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o catalogue_n of_o book_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o where_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o same_o confutation_n print_v at_o rome_n by_o andrew_n 〈◊〉_d and_o at_o colen_n by_o anthony_n hierat_fw-la in_fw-la quarto_fw-la in_o which_o book_n the_o author_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o impugn_v certain_a new_a tenet_n concern_v the_o polar_a star_n and_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n and_o immobility_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n with_o divers_a astronomical_a matter_n which_o the_o title_n promise_v notwithstanding_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v my_o good_a hap_n though_o i_o have_v make_v very_o diligent_a enquiry_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o these_o book_n chap._n xvi_o how_o to_o make_v a_o sun_n dial_n by_o the_o globe_n for_o any_o latitude_n of_o place_n we_o do_v not_o here_o promise_v the_o whole_a art_n of_o dial_v as_o be_v a_o matter_n too_o prolix_a to_o be_v handle_v in_o this_o place_n and_o not_o so_o proper_o concern_v our_o present_a business_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v we_o to_o have_v touch_v light_o and_o as_o it_o be_v point_v out_o only_o some_o few_o ground_n of_o this_o art_n be_v such_o as_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o here_o in_o this_o place_n we_o shall_v show_v you_o only_o 2_o the_o most_o common_a sort_n of_o dial_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v a_o horizontall_a dial_n because_o it_o be_v describe_v on_o a_o plain_a or_o flat_a which_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v a_o mural_a as_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o a_o wall_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o horizon_n and_o look_v direct_o either_o towards_o the_o north_n or_o south_n but_o both_o these_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v horizontal_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o place_n indeed_o but_o of_o diverse_a and_o therefore_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o flat_a horizontall_a or_o erect_v or_o else_o incline_v any_o way_n there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o artifice_n in_o make_v of_o the_o same_o let_v we_o therefore_o now_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n a_o plain_a horizontall_a dial_n may_v be_v make_v for_o any_o place_n have_v therefore_o first_o prepare_v your_o flat_a dial_n ground_n parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n draw_v a_o meridian_n on_o it_o as_o exact_o north_n and_o south_n as_o possible_o you_o can_v which_o do_v draw_v another_o east_n and_o west_n which_o must_v cross_v it_o at_o right_a angle_n the_o first_o of_o which_o line_n will_v show_v twelve_o and_o the_o other_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n both_o morning_n and_o evening_n then_o make_v a_o centre_n in_o the_o intersection_n of_o these_o two_o line_n describe_v a_o circle_n on_o your_o dial_n ground_n to_o what_o distance_n you_o please_v and_o then_o divide_v it_o as_o all_o other_o circle_n usual_o be_v into_o 360._o part_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subdivide_v each_o of_o these_o into_o lesser_a part_n if_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v do_v and_o now_o it_o only_o remain_v to_o find_v out_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o hour_n line_n in_o this_o circle_n for_o any_o latitude_n of_o place_n which_o that_o we_o may_v do_v by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o globe_n let_v it_o first_o be_v set_v to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n assign_v and_o then_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a circle_n in_o the_o globe_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o example_n the_o equinoctial_a colour_n if_o you_o please_v and_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o meridian_n in_o which_o situation_n it_o show_v midday_n or_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n then_o turn_v about_o the_o globe_n towards_o the_o west_n if_o you_o will_v till_o that_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la have_v pass_v through_o the_o meridian_n you_o must_v mark_v the_o degree_n of_o the_o horizon_n that_o the_o same_o colour_n cross_v in_o the_o horizon_n for_o that_o point_n will_v show_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o first_o and_o eleven_o hour_n from_o the_o meridian_n both_o of_o which_o be_v distant_a a_o hour_n space_n from_o the_o meridian_n or_o line_n of_o midday_n then_o turn_v again_o the_o globe_n forward_o till_o other_o fifteen_o degree_n be_v pass_v the_o meridian_n the_o same_o colour_n will_v point_v out_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o ten_o hour_n which_o be_v two_o hour_n before_o noon_n and_o of_o the_o second_o hour_n after_o noon_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n you_o may_v find_v out_o the_o distance_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o horizon_n allot_v to_o each_o of_o they_o fifteen_o degree_n in_o the_o aequator_fw-la cross_v the_o meridian_n but_o here_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o account_n of_o the_o distance_n must_v be_v take_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o horizon_n on_o which_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v to_o wit_n from_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o horizon_n if_o the_o arctic_a pole_n be_v elevate_v and_o so_o likewise_o from_o the_o south_n part_n if_o the_o antarctick_a be_v elevate_v these_o distance_n of_o the_o hour_n

be_v thus_o note_v in_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o globe_n you_o must_v afterward_o translate_v they_o into_o your_o plain_n allot_v for_o your_o dial_n ground_n reckon_v in_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o so_o many_o degree_n to_o each_o hour_n as_o be_v answerable_a to_o those_o point_v out_o by_o the_o colour_n in_o the_o horizon_n and_o last_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o gnomon_n or_o stile_n must_v be_v erect_v where_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v this_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v indeed_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o chief_a and_o only_a thing_n in_o this_o art_n to_o be_v careful_o look_v unto_o namely_o that_o that_o edge_n or_o line_n of_o the_o gnomon_n which_o be_v to_o show_v the_o hour_n by_o its_o shadow_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o dial_n must_v be_v set_v parallel_n to_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o world_n that_o so_o it_o may_v make_v a_o angle_n of_o inclination_n with_o its_o plain_a ground_n equal_a ●…o_o that_o which_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o world_n make_v with_o the_o horizon_n now_o that_o the_o style_n be_v to_o stand_v direct_o to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n or_o in_o the_o meridian_n line_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o common_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o mention_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o dial_n on_o a_o plain_a horizontall_a ground_n now_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o plain_a erect_a dial_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o horizon_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o mural_a and_o respect_v either_o the_o north_n or_o south_n you_o must_v remember_v this_o one_o thing_n the_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v drive_v those_o that_o common_o profess_v the_o art_n of_o dial_v into_o many_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n this_o one_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o which_o be_v a_o erect_a dial_n in_o one_o place_n will_v be_v a_o horizontall_a in_o another_o place_n who_o zenith_n be_v distant_a from_o that_o place_n 90._o degree_n either_o northward_o or_o southward_o as_o for_o example_n let_v there_o be_v a_o erect_a dial_n make_v for_o any_o place_n who_o latitude_n be_v 25._o gr_n this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v a_o horizontall_a dial_n for_o the_o latitude_n of_o 38_o degree_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o erect_a dial_n make_v for_o the_o latitude_n of_o 27._o gr_n the_o same_o will_v be_v a_o horizontal_n dial_n for_o the_o latitude_n of_o 63_o degree_n the_o same_o proportion_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o hence_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o a_o horizontal_n dial_n and_o a_o vertical_a be_v the_o same_o at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 45_o degree_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o this_o rule_n may_v be_v make_v any_o manner_n of_o incline_v dial_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o inclination_n be_v but_o know_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o dial_n be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o a_o plain_a ground_n who_o inclination_n be_v 10._o degree_n from_o the_o horizon_n southward_o and_o for_o a_o place_n who_o latitude_n be_v 52._o gr_n northward_o you_o must_v describe_v in_o that_o plain_a horizontall_a dial_n for_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n northward_o and_o if_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n the_o dial_n ground_n do_v incline_v towards_o the_o north_n 16._o gr_n you_o must_v make_v a_o horizontall_a dial_n for_o the_o northern_a latitude_n of_o 36._o gr_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o make_n of_o diall_n by_o the_o globe_n the_o five_o and_o last_o part._n of_o the_o rumbe_n that_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n and_o their_o use_n those_o line_n which_o a_o ship_n follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o magnetical_a needle_n describe_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n petrus_n nonius_n call_v in_o latin_a rumbos_fw-mi borrow_v the_o apellation_n of_o his_o countryman_n the_o portugal_n which_o word_n since_o it_o be_v now_o general_o receive_v by_o learned_a writer_n to_o express_v they_o by_o we_o also_o will_v use_v the_o same_o these_o rumbe_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o globe_n either_o by_o great_a or_o lesser_a circle_n or_o by_o certain_a crooked_a wind_a liine_n but_o seaman_n be_v wont_a to_o express_v the_o same_o in_o their_o nautical_a chart_n by_o right_n line_n but_o this_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v clean_o repugnant_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n neither_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v defend_v from_o error_n the_o invention_n of_o rumbe_n and_o practice_v of_o describe_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o globe_n be_v somewhat_o ancient_a petrus_n nonius_n have_v write_v much_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o two_o book_n which_o he_o intitule_v de_fw-fr navigand●…_n ratione_fw-la and_o mercator_n have_v also_o express_v they_o in_o his_o globe_n but_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o so_o well_o know_v to_o every_o body_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o unfit_a to_o be_v the_o more_o large_a in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o same_o begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o nature_n and_o original_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o use_n there_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o original_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o nautical_a index_n or_o compass_n which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o plain_a round_a box_n the_o circumference_n whereof_o be_v divide_v into_o 32._o equal_a part_n distinguish_v by_o certain_a right_a line_n pass_v through_o the_o centre_n thereof_o one_o point_n of_o it_o which_o that_o end_n of_o the_o needle_n that_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o magnet_n always_o respect_n be_v direct_v towards_o the_o north_n so_o that_o consequent_o the_o opposite_a point_n must_v necessary_o respect_v the_o south_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o the_o other_o part_n in_o it_o have_v respect_n unto_o some_o certain_a fix_a point_n in_o the_o horizon_n for_o the_o compass_n must_v always_o be_v place_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n now_o i_o call_v these_o point_n fix_v only_o for_o doctrine_n sake_n not_o forget_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o magnetical_a needle_n beside_o that_o it_o do_v of_o it_o own_o nature_n decline_v in_o divers_a place_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o true_a meridian_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o divers_a country_n be_v also_o place_v after_o a_o divers_a manner_n in_o the_o compass_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o place_n it_o 5._o gr_n 37._o m._n more_o eastward_o then_o that_o point_n that_o answer_v to_o the_o north_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n as_o do_v the_o spaniard_n and_o our_o englishman_n some_o place_n it_o 3._o gr_n and_o almost_o 18._o m._n decline_v from_o the_o north_n and_o some_o set_v it_o at_o 11._o gr_n 15._o minute_n distance_n from_o that_o point_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o needle_n always_o to_o look_v direct_o north_n and_o south_n now_o these_o line_n thus_o express_v in_o the_o mariner_n compass_n as_o the_o common_a intersection_n of_o the_o horizon_n and_o vertical_a circle_n or_o rather_o parallel_v to_o these_o among_o which_o that_o wherein_o the_o needle_n be_v situate_a be_v the_o common_a intersection_n of_o the_o horizon_n &_o meridian_n and_o that_o which_o cross_v this_o at_o right_a angle_n be_v the_o common_a section_n of_o the_o horizon_n and_o a_o vertical_a circle_n draw_v through_o the_o equinoctial_a east_n and_o west_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o 4_o cardinal_n wind_n or_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a horizon_n divide_v into_o 4_o equal_a part_n each_o of_o they_o contain_v 90._o degree_n now_o if_o you_o divide_v again_o each_o of_o these_o into_o 8._o part_n by_o 7._o vertical_a circle_n draw_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o meridian_n through_o the_o zenith_n the_o whole_a horizon_n will_v be_v part_v into_o 32_o equal_a section_n each_o of_o which_o shall_v contain_v 11._o gr_n 15._o m._n these_o be_v the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n observe_v by_o mariner_n in_o their_o voyage_n but_o as_o for_o any_o lesser_a part_n or_o division_n then_o these_o they_o look_v not_o after_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o nautical_a compass_n by_o which_o seaman_n be_v guide_v in_o their_o voyage_n let_v we_o now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v what_o manner_n of_o line_n a_o ship_n follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o compass_n do_v describe_v in_o her_o course_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o praemise_v these_o few_o proposition_n which_o be_v right_o and_o thorough_o consider_v will_v make_v the_o whole_a business_n facile_a and_o perspicuous_a 1._o all_o meridian_n of_o all_o place_n do_v