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ground_n english_a enjoy_v great_a 24 3 2.1448 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07124 The historie, and liues, of the kings of England from VVilliam the Conqueror, vnto the end of the raigne of King Henrie the Eight. By William Martyn Esquire, recorder of the honorable citie of Exeter.; Historie, and lives, of twentie kings of England Martyn, William, 1562-1617. 1615 (1615) STC 17527; ESTC S114259 437,595 520

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outward_o pretend_v to_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o english_a force_n but_o as_o a_o river_n grow_v outrageous_a by_o the_o abundance_n of_o much_o rain_n overflow_v the_o low_a adjacent_a ground_n so_o this_o army_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o strength_n unexpected_o rush_v into_o the_o unprovided_a territory_n of_o navarre_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o pampalona_n and_o treacherous_o without_o blow_n or_o resistance_n subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o without_o right_n or_o title_n the_o spaniard_n do_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n and_o although_o that_o king_n ferdinando_n by_o this_o unjust_a and_o deceitful_a practice_n have_v easy_o attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n concern_v that_o conquest_n last_o ferdinando_n a●●●r●s_v no_o help_n or_o assistance_n at_o last_o yet_o do_v he_o continue_v false_a and_o unkind_a to_o the_o english_a army_n who_o he_o assist_v not_o at_o the_o last_o but_o suffer_v they_o for_o 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against_o his_o own_o subject_n scot_n provision_n against_o the_o scot_n wherefore_o to_o prevent_v that_o eminent_a and_o like_a danger_n he_o by_o his_o letter_n require_v thomas_n lord_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_z richard_n fox_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o then_o promote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o durham_n to_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o to_o withstand_v the_o scot_n if_o they_o endeavour_v to_o attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n until_o he_o send_v another_o power_n to_o aid_n and_o to_o assist_v they_o which_o thing_n shall_v with_o all_o celerity_n and_o diligence_n be_v perform_v assoon_o as_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o cornishmen_n who_o so_o desperate_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o now_o as_o the_o king_n imagine_v so_o fall_v it_o out_o true_a indeed_o england_n the_o scot_n invade_v england_n for_o the_o scot_n proud_o insult_v at_o his_o trouble_n and_o expect_v the_o worst_a that_o he_o can_v do_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o peace_n at_o 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the_o citizen_n but_o they_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o base_a cowardliness_n be_v the_o betrayer_n of_o true_a manhood_n and_o that_o perfect_a valour_n despair_v not_o in_o any_o danger_n assume_v the_o heart_n of_o undaunted_a man_n and_o by_o their_o endevourous_a attempt_n and_o employment_n they_o cease_v not_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o present_a safety_n insomuch_o that_o with_o fire_n they_o encounter_v fire_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n within_o their_o gate_n then_o the_o rebel_n do_v without_o which_o they_o maintain_v by_o add_v store_n of_o matter_n and_o of_o fuel_n for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o that_o with_o rampier_n bank_n bulwark_n and_o other_o defensive_a fortification_n they_o have_v secure_v those_o place_n from_o the_o entry_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o this_o their_o practice_n avail_v not_o than_o they_o again_o busy_v the_o citizen_n with_o daily_a scale_n and_o climing_n against_o their_o wall_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o confident_o persist_v to_o
death_n the_o king_n not_o mind_v any_o long_o to_o trifle_n or_o to_o dally_v with_o the_o french_a king_n levy_v two_o army_n france_n two_o army_n send_v into_o france_n in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v eight_o thousand_o man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o six_o thousand_o the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v command_v by_o george_n lord_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n and_o the_o other_o by_o sir_n charles_n somerset_n lord_n harbert_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n these_o two_o general_n with_o their_o company_n depart_v from_o portsmouth_n arrive_v safe_o at_o calais_n from_o whence_o they_o march_v to_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o tyrwyn_n besiege_v tyrwyn_n be_v besiege_v and_o besiege_v it_o on_o every_o side_n and_o within_o few_o week_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v first_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o general_a charge_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o particular_a protection_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n unto_o the_o 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the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o emperor_n ●rue●l_v under_o king_n henry_n with_o thirty_o approve_a man_n at_o arm_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n and_o after_o his_o great_a welcome_n ample_o express_v by_o his_o princely_a entertainment_n he_o with_o they_o be_v all_o enroll_v into_o the_o king_n pay_n this_o victory_n and_o the_o say_a city_n be_v thus_o win_v yield_v torray_n be_v besiege_v and_o yield_v king_n henry_n with_o all_o convenient_a expedition_n besiege_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o warlike_a city_n of_o tournay_n which_o for_o a_o while_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n manful_o defend_v and_o preserve_v but_o after_o many_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a assault_n and_o bloody_a skirmish_n when_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o hope_n for_o succour_n and_o help_n be_v frustrate_v and_o in_o vain_a they_o then_o by_o composition_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n gracious_o receive_v they_o as_o his_o own_o 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not_o only_o give_v speedy_a notice_n and_o intelligence_n how_o thing_n pass_v but_o also_o may_v do_v his_o best_a to_o withstand_v and_o to_o resist_v their_o power_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n humes_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n slay_v the_o inhabitant_n burn_v their_o house_n ransack_v their_o good_n and_o forage_v their_o field_n and_o have_v enrich_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n with_o money_n and_o great_a spoil_n he_o return_v secure_o not_o think_v that_o any_o reckon_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o his_o good_a speed_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o he_o be_v encounter_v by_o sir_n william_n bulmer_n who_o with_o one_o thousand_o archer_n and_o no_o more_o so_o thick_o shower_v arrow_n upon_o the_o scot_n and_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o such_o a_o desperate_a and_o strange_a manner_n assail_v and_o assault_v they_o that_o quick_o they_o 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he_o send_v john_n duke_n of_o albany_n into_o scotland_n to_o raise_v new_a war_n henry_n the_o french_a king_n wrong_v king_n henry_n and_o many_o mischief_n against_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o have_v any_o leisure_n to_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o 2_o second_o he_o detain_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o king_n that_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o for_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o other_o the_o king_n inheritance_n in_o those_o country_n be_v due_a and_o payable_a by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 3_o three_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o safe_a conduct_n give_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n no_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n be_v proclaim_v he_o seize_v on_o all_o their_o ware_n and_o marchandize_n in_o bordeaux_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n 4_o four_o upon_o the_o sea_n he_o riffle_v rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o merchant_n of_o england_n daily_o and_o upon_o complaint_n promise_v liberal_a restitution_n but_o make_v none_o 5_o five_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v to_o queen_n mary_n dowager_n of_o france_n her_o yearly_a pension_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o france_n 6_o and_o last_o of_o all_o neglect_v his_o hostage_n and_o make_v a_o wilful_a breach_n of_o his_o promise_n he_o will_v not_o pay_v those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o surrender_n and_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o tourney_n into_o his_o hand_n requital_n king_n henry_n course_n for_o requital_n these_o injury_n and_o wrong_n first_o of_o all_o procure_v the_o king_n to_o make_v general_a muster_n through_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o then_o to_o apparel_n provide_v and_o furnish_v his_o navy_n royal_a and_o to_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o government_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n his_o high_a admiral_n the_o scourger_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o all_o his_o fault_n to_o he_o he_o give_v ample_a and_o large_a commission_n to_o vex_v and_o to_o annoy_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o also_o restrain_v the_o french_a ambassador_n of_o his_o liberty_n not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v abroad_o without_o his_o leave_n he_o also_o cause_v the_o marchandize_n ware_n good_n and_o money_n of_o all_o frenchman_n within_o his_o kingdom_n not_o be_v denizen_n to_o be_v attach_v to_o his_o own_o use_n also_o he_o commit_v their_o body_n to_o gaole_n and_o prison_n use_v they_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n as_o his_o subject_n and_o merchant_n be_v misuse_v in_o france_n vanish_v a_o french_a army_n vanish_v king_n henry_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n hover_v up_o and_o down_o near_o unto_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n to_o prevent_v danger_n and_o to_o meet_v with_o he_o at_o all_o assay_n send_v many_o thousand_o of_o gallant_a and_o brave_a soldier_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v by_o the_o admiral_n receive_v into_o his_o fleet_n so_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o need_n they_o may_v quick_o be_v set_v on_o land_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o calais_n be_v not_o in_o any_o hazard_n for_o that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v vanish_v and_o dissolve_v then_o the_o admiral_n because_o he_o loathe_v to_o be_v idle_a land_v many_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n burn_v morleys_n take_a &_o burn_v and_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o resolution_n conduct_v they_o to_o morleys_n where_o a_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v batter_v and_o beat_v open_a with_o some_o great_a shot_n the_o brave_a english_a man_n bold_o enter_v in_o riffle_v ransack_v and_o spoil_v the_o town_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o admiral_n they_o consume_v it_o
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maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n in_o france_n thus_o the_o king_n be_v daily_o employ_v and_o want_v money_n to_o defray_v his_o charge_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n upon_o privy_a seal_n seal_n privy_a seal_n he_o borrow_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o of_o many_o other_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o all_o shire_n and_o province_n within_o his_o kingdom_n whereat_o his_o subject_n much_o grieve_v but_o afterward_o they_o be_v much_o more_o displease_v thereat_o because_o the_o say_v loan_z by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n release_v they_o be_v release_v be_v clear_o release_v to_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o wolsey_z by_o strange_a commission_n and_o by_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n or_o notice_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v and_o to_o leavy_v more_o money_n as_o former_o we_o have_v hear_v the_o admiral_n who_o maugre_o his_o enemy_n france_n brave_a service_n in_o france_n have_v land_v his_o army_n at_o calais_n march_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v in_o good_a order_n of_o battle_n over_o newnam_n bridge_n waste_v spoil_v burn_a and_o ransack_v sundry_a town_n village_n castle_n and_o fort_n as_o namely_o selloys_n brunbridge_n senkerke_n fr_v blanjoy_v dorlans_n and_o other_o place_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o so_o terrify_v the_o people_n that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v his_o sight_n and_o in_o those_o service_n these_o gentleman_n as_o chief_a captain_n service_n chief_a gentleman_n of_o service_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o best_a praise_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v note_v sir_n william_n sands_n sir_n william_n fitz-william_n sir_n maurice_n barkley_n sir_n john_n wallop_n sir_n richard_n jerningham_n captain_n coo_o and_o captain_n thwayt_v the_o three_o former_a of_o they_o among_o other_o employment_n be_v by_o the_o admiral_n send_v with_o three_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o marquison_n which_o be_v new_o build_v fortify_v and_o well_o defend_v for_o a_o while_n but_o at_o length_n they_o take_v it_o ransack_v it_o and_o utter_o consume_v it_o with_o fire_n the_o like_a they_o do_v at_o the_o town_n of_o s._n johns_n rhode_n and_o temple_n booty_n a_o great_a booty_n and_o with_o great_a spoil_n return_v to_o their_o general_n then_o all_o the_o army_n be_v collect_v the_o admiral_n march_v unto_o calais_n and_o bring_v thither_o with_o he_o 14000._o sheep_n 1400._o ox_n and_o kine_n 1300._o hog_n and_o 700._o horse_n gelding_n and_o mare_n and_o then_o he_o commend_v and_o reward_v his_o soldier_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o in_o the_o especial_a favour_n of_o his_o sovereign_n he_o return_v into_o england_n invade_v the_o scot_n invade_v while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v in_o france_n the_o king_n profess_a enemy_n john_n duke_n of_o albany_n protector_n to_o the_o young_a king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o french_a king_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n purpose_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o west_n march_v of_o england_n but_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o the_o lord_n roos_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n have_v careful_o provide_v and_o well_o furnish_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n fight_v they_o will_v not_o fight_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n have_v levy_v another_o army_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o appear_v bold_o into_o the_o scot_n sight_n the_o scot_n begin_v wise_o to_o doubt_v of_o their_o success_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o most_o of_o they_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o ground_n of_o that_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o fight_v but_o leave_v to_o assist_v their_o captain_n they_o return_v home_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o the_o english_a who_o by_o their_o commission_n be_v not_o authorize_v to_o invade_v but_o to_o defend_v themselves_o castle_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n war_v in_o france_n bell_n castle_n the_o next_o year_n charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v send_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o march_v forth_o burn_v spoil_v &_o forage_v without_o compassion_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o bell_n which_o after_o many_o gallant_a and_o brave_a assault_n be_v yield_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n thither_o repair_v to_o the_o duke_n army_n emperor_n aide_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o emperor_n three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v burgundian_n flemings_n and_o of_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n all_o which_o besiege_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o bray_n bray_n bray_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o goodly_a ordinance_n and_o with_o two_o thousand_o man_n this_o town_n they_o take_v not_o by_o composition_n but_o by_o assault_n but_o because_o the_o frenchman_n themselves_o have_v first_o fire_v it_o and_o be_v run_v away_o the_o englishman_n and_o their_o friend_n beside_o the_o win_n of_o it_o receive_v small_a commodity_n thereby_o then_o with_o undaunted_a courage_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o some_o into_o france_n roy._n roy._n and_o to_o they_o upon_o several_a summons_n be_v yield_v up_o the_o town_n of_o roy_n and_o lyhome_n dedyer_n lyhome_fw-fr mount_v dedyer_n but_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o besiege_v the_o warlike_a town_n of_o mount_n dedyer_n in_o which_o be_v two_o thousand_o man_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n this_o town_n they_o daily_o batter_v with_o the_o continual_a shot_n of_o their_o great_a ordinance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v assaultable_a and_o then_o the_o frenchman_n upon_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o bag_n baggage_n and_o with_o their_o arm_n yield_v the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n force_n in_o which_o there_o be_v exceed_v plenty_n of_o costly_a linen_n arras_n tapestry_n bed_v and_o of_o choice_a household_n stuff_n afterward_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o boghan_n boghan_n boghan_n which_o have_v not_o the_o marsh_n be_v excessive_o harden_v by_o a_o continual_a frost_n be_v not_o accessable_a nor_o pregnable_a by_o any_o strength_n this_o castle_n they_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v not_o commodious_a to_o their_o service_n these_o achievement_n be_v thus_o manful_o and_o honourable_o perform_v the_o english_a soldier_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n general_n english_a soldier_n return_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o general_n long_a night_n and_o short_a day_n be_v altogether_o unwilling_a to_o proceed_v any_o further_a at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o these_o two_o other_o cause_n first_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o emperor_n come_v not_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o duke_n army_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n