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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n england_n york_n yorkshire_n 16 3 12.2490 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88898 England described: or The several counties & shires thereof briefly handled. Some things also premised, to set forth the glory of this nation. / By Edward Leigh Esquire, Mr of Arts of Magdalen-Hall in Oxford. Leigh, Edward, 1602-1671. 1659 (1659) Wing L994; Thomason E1792_2; ESTC R202677 90,436 256

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huge_a and_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o work_n stonehenge_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o ditch_n there_o be_v erect_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o crown_n in_o three_o rank_n or_o course_n one_o within_o another_o certain_a mighty_a and_o unwrought_a stone_n whereof_o some_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a and_o seven_o foot_n broad_a upon_o the_o head_n of_o which_o other_o like_o overthwart_a piece_n do_v bear_v and_o rest_n cross-wise_o with_o small_a tenant_n and_o mortesis_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n seem_v to_o hang_v everly-warren_n a_o warren_n of_o hare_n leporarium_fw-la savernac-forest_n of_o great_a name_n for_o plenty_n of_o good_a game_n and_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o ferne_n there_o that_o yield_v a_o most_o please_a savour_n in_o remembrance_n whereof_o their_o hunters-horn_n of_o a_o mighty_a bigness_n and_o tip_v with_o silver_n the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n keep_v unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o progenitor_n atibury_n a_o uplandish_a 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a_o prince_n most_o accomplish_v with_o martial_a prowess_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1336._o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o a_o wreath_n on_o his_o head_n a_o ring_n upon_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o silver_n verge_n since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n be_v repute_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n launston_n the_o chief_a town_n the_o promontory_n name_v the_o land_n end_n the_o most_o western_a point_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o contain_v nine_o hundred_o two_o and_o twenty_o market_n town_n a_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o one_o parish_n cumberland_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o inhabitaut_n name_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a briton_n and_o call_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o language_n kumbri_n this_o country_n although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o with_o the_o cold_a as_o lie_v far_o north_n and_o seem_v as_o rough_a by_o reason_n of_o hill_n yet_o for_o the_o variety_n thereof_o it_o smile_v upon_o the_o beholder_n and_o give_v 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to_o ring_v if_o he_o can_v go_v no_o further_o or_o will_v return_v back_o when_o he_o be_v let_v down_o almost_o the_o three_o fourscore_o yard_n he_o ring_v the_o bell_n and_o be_v draw_v up_o he_o be_v much_o affright_v remain_v speechless_a for_o a_o time_n and_o be_v strike_v with_o lameness_n but_o after_o he_o recover_v his_o speech_n he_o declare_v that_o as_o he_o descend_v down_o be_v bone_n of_o deer_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n and_o also_o of_o man_n and_o that_o he_o be_v affright_v but_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o can_v not_o tell_v he_o live_v several_a year_n but_o never_o be_v in_o perfect_a memory_n nor_o sound_n of_o his_o limb_n within_o the_o town_n of_o buxton_n there_o be_v a_o bath_n call_v buxton-well_n which_o cure_v very_o many_o disease_n there_o be_v two_o spring_n of_o water_n the_o one_o within_o a_o hand_n breadth_n of_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v very_o hot_a the_o other_o cold_a as_o ice_n there_o be_v eight_o market_n town_n six_o hundred_o and_o a_o hundred_o and_o six_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n denshire_n or_o devonshire_n a_o country_n harbourous_a on_o either_o loadstone_n side_n with_o commodious_a haven_n enrich_v with_o tin-mine_n especial_o westward_o garnish_v with_o pleasant_a meadow_n sightly_o with_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o pass_v well_o replenish_v with_o town_n and_o building_n there_o be_v not_o any_o place_n almost_o in_o all_o england_n where_o the_o ground_n require_v great_a charge_n for_o in_o most_o part_n thereof_o it_o grow_v in_o manner_n barren_a if_o it_o be_v not_o over-strew_v and_o mingle_v with_o a_o certain_a sand_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o procure_v fertility_n by_o quicken_a as_o it_o be_v and_o give_v life_n unto_o the_o glebe_n and_o therefore_o in_o place_n far_o from_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v buy_v at_o a_o dear_a rate_n on_o
alliance_n be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o great_a name_n chartley_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n beaudesert_n the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n lichfield_n this_o city_n be_v low_o seat_v of_o dieclesian_n good_a largeness_n and_o fair_a withal_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n with_o a_o shallow_a pool_n of_o clear_a water_n which_o part_n notwithstanding_o join_v in_o one_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o bridge_n or_o causey_n make_v over_o that_o have_v their_o sluice_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o a_o very_a goodly_a cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v round_o about_o compass_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n castle-like_a and_o garnish_v beside_o with_o fair_a house_n of_o prebendary_n and_o with_o the_o bishop_n palace_n also_o mount_v upon_o high_a with_o three_o pyramid_n or_o spire_n of_o stone_n make_v a_o elegant_a show_n and_o for_o elegant_a and_o proportional_a building_n it_o do_v yield_v to_o few_o cathedral_n church_n but_o be_v now_o demolish_v burton_n upon_o trent_n a_o famous_a market_n the_o bridge_n there_o have_v 38_o arch_n blithfield_n a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o bagot_n needwood-forest_n be_v very_o large_a moorland_n so_o call_v because_o it_o rise_v while_n high_a into_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o be_v less_o fruitful_a which_o kind_n of_o place_n we_o call_v moor_n leek_n a_o well_o know_a market_n town_n wotton_n a_o little_a country_n village_n there_o lie_v under_o weverhill_n wotton_n under_o wever_n where_o god_n come_v never_o this_o fond_a rhyme_n the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n use_v of_o it_o yet_o in_o so_o hard_a a_o soil_n it_o breed_v and_o feed_v beast_n of_o large_a bulk_n and_o fair_a spread_v the_o river_n dow_z or_o dove_n do_v swift_o run_v along_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o county_n and_o separate_v it_o from_o darbyshire_n if_o it_o chance_v to_o swell_v above_o the_o bank_n and_o overflow_v the_o meadow_n in_o april_n it_o make_v they_o so_o fruitful_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v common_o to_o chant_v this_o joyful_a note_n in_o april_n dove_n flood_n be_v worth_a a_o king_n good_a utcester_n it_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n a_o town_n there_o more_o rich_a in_o gay_a flower_a meadow_n and_o in_o cattle_n than_o fair_a build_v tutbury-castle_n in_o time_n past_o large_a and_o stately_a there_o be_v account_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o parish_n in_o this_o shire_n suffolk_n it_o have_v on_o the_o westside_n cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n on_o the_o south_n the_o river_n stour_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o essex_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o german-sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n two_o little_a river_n ouse_n the_o least_o and_o waveney_n which_o flow_v out_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o fountain_n run_v divers_a way_n and_o sever_v it_o apart_o from_o norfolk_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o worthy_a minister_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v move_v at_o the_o council-table_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o dangerous_a for_o some_o politic_a respect_n to_o alter_v the_o religion_n before_o establish_v sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n demand_v which_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n according_a to_o scripture_n the_o protestant_a or_o popish_a it_o be_v answer_v the_o protestant_a leave_v that_o to_o god_n then_o say_v he_o to_o defend_v it_o it_o be_v a_o large_a country_n and_o full_a of_o haven_n of_o a_o fat_a and_o fertile_a soil_n unless_o it_o be_v eastward_o be_v compound_v of_o clay_n and_o marle_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v everywhere_o most_o rich_a and_o goodly_a cornfield_n with_o pasture_n as_o battable_a for_o graze_v and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n great_a store_n of_o cheese_n be_v there_o make_v which_o to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v vent_v into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n nay_o into_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n also_o there_o be_v also_o wood_n and_o park_n newmarket_n a_o town_n late_o build_v as_o the_o very_a name_n import_v here_o lie_v out_o a_o great_a way_n round_o about_o a_o large_a plain_a name_v of_o this_o town_n new-market-heath_n consist_v of_o a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a ground_n yet_o green_a withal_o there_o be_v great_a ditch_n call_v the_o devil_n ditch_n st._n edmunds-bury_n or_o bury_v a_o renown_a town_n a_o place_n for_o situation_n and_o wholesomeness_n of_o air_n so_o excellent_a that_o camden_n say_v sol_fw-la non_fw-la vidit_fw-la urbem_fw-la situ_fw-la elegantiorem_fw-la many_o of_o the_o gentry_n live_v there_o there_o be_v two_o church_n in_o one_o churchyard_n where_o there_o be_v lecture_n several_a day_n in_o the_o week_n here_o be_v bear_v richardus_fw-la de_fw-la bury_n bear_v bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o governor_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o young_a and_o famous_a especial_o for_o a_o work_n which_o he_o entitle_v philobiblos_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o which_o he_o confess_v ecstatico_fw-la quodam_fw-la librorum_fw-la amore_fw-la potenter_fw-la se_fw-la abreptum_fw-la comment_n he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o petrark_v the_o italian_a and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n bradwardine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o richard_n fitzralph_n armachanus_fw-la walter_n burleigh_n robert_n halcot_n and_o other_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o age_n be_v his_o chaplain_n lidgate_n a_o small_a village_n yet_o in_o this_o respect_n not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n because_o it_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n john_n lidgate_n the_o monk_n who_o wit_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v frame_v and_o shape_v to_o the_o very_a muse_n themselves_o so_o bright_o reshine_n in_o his_o english_a verse_n all_o the_o pleasant_a grace_n and_o elegancy_n of_o speech_n according_a to_o that_o age_n clare_n a_o noble_a village_n it_o give_v name_n clarence_n to_o the_o right_a noble_a family_n of_o the_o clares_n earl_n of_o clare_n sudbury_n that_o be_v the_o south-burgh_n it_o be_v populous_a and_o wealthy_a by_o reason_n of_o clothing_n there_o mont-chensy_n nettle_v offton_n the_o town_n of_o off_o a_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n lancham_n a_o pretty_a mercat_n hadley_n a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n for_o make_v of_o clothes_n higham_n bentley_n walpet_n that_o be_v the_o wolves-pit_n a_o mercat_n town_n stow_n and_o needham_n two_o little_a mercat_n town_n ipswich_n *_o 315._o a_o fair_a town_n resemble_v a_o city_n situate_v in_o a_o ground_n somewhat_o low_a which_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o this_o shire_n as_o have_v a_o haven_n commodious_a enough_o fence_v in_o time_n past_a with_o a_o trench_n and_o rampire_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o store_v with_o ware_n well_o people_v and_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n adorn_v with_o twelve_o church_n and_o with_o goodly_a large_a and_o stately_a edifice_n plentiful_a in_o ship_v mendlesham_n there_o be_v a_o market_n and_o fair_a ufford_n the_o seat_n in_o time_n past_a of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o church_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o choir_n be_v curious_o engrave_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o work_n and_o picture_n all_o burnish_a and_o guilt_n with_o gold_n weever_n ancient_a funer_n mon._n rendelisham_n that_o be_v rendil_n mansion_n place_n woodbridge_n a_o little_a town_n beautify_v with_o fair_a house_n framlingham-castle_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a castle_n fortify_v with_o bank_n ditch_n and_o wall_n of_o great_a thickness_n wherein_o be_v thirteen_o tower_n and_o inward_o furnish_v with_o building_n right_o commodious_a and_o necessary_a parrham_n a_o little_a town_n baron_n willoughbey_v of_o parrham_n oreford_n aldburgh_n that_o be_v the_o old_a burgh_n or_o the_o burgh_n upon_o the_o river_n ald._n a_o harbour_n very_o commodious_a for_o sailor_n and_o fisherman_n and_o thereby_o well_o frequent_v dunwich_n it_o lie_v now_o desolate_a blithborow_n a_o small_a town_n it_o have_v a_o mercat_n and_o a_o fair_a southwold_n a_o town_n well_o frequent_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o haven_n wingfield_n it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o renown_a family_n dunnington_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o rousses_n heuningham_n the_o residence_n of_o a_o family_n of_o that_o name_n of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n halesworth_n a_o mercat_n town_n hoxon_n ennoble_v by_o reason_n of_o king_n edmund_n martyrdom_n brome_n there_o dwell_v a_o long_a time_n the_o family_n of_o cornwalleis_n of_o knight_n degree_n of_o who_o sir_n john_n cornwalleis_n be_v steward_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o his_o household_n while_o he_o be_v prince_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o faithfulness_n become_v one_o of_o the_o privy-council_n to_o queen_n mary_n and_o controller_n of_o her_o royal_a house_n eaye_n a_o island_n beddingfield_n it_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o ancient_a
such_o barren_a place_n the_o northern_a englishman_n call_v moor_n and_o west-moreland_n be_v a_o western-moorish_a country_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north-side_n with_o cumberland_n on_o the_o east_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durrham_n the_o barony_n of_o kendale_n and_o candale_n of_o the_o river_n can_v which_o run_v through_o upon_o stone_n cut_v through_o it_o kendale-kirke_n by_o kendale_n a_o town_n of_o very_o great_a trade_n and_o resort_v with_o two_o broad_a and_o long_a street_n cross_v the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o and_o a_o place_n for_o excellent_a clothing_n and_o for_o industry_n so_o surpass_v that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o it_o carry_v a_o great_a name_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n kendale_n have_v great_a traffic_n and_o vent_v of_o their_o woollen_a clothes_n throughout_o all_o part_n of_o england_n in_o the_o river_n can_v be_v two_o water-fall_n where_o the_o water_n have_v a_o downfall_n with_o a_o mighty_a noise_n kirkby-lonsdale_n whither_o all_o the_o lone_n people_n round_o about_o repair_n to_o church_n and_o mercat_n wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n wharton_n kirkby-stephen_n a_o mercat_n town_n well_o know_v musgrave_n there_o be_v two_o little_a village_n of_o that_o name_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o that_o martial_a and_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgrave_n burgh_n under_o stanemore_n a_o small_a poor_a village_n fence_v with_o a_o little_a fortress_n apelby_n memorable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n aballaba_n and_o situation_n only_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a site_n encompass_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o river_n eden_n for_o its_o antiquity_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v count_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o castle_n be_v the_o keep_v common-goal_n for_o malefactor_n whellep-castle_n brougham_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v contain_v six_o and_o twenty_o parish_n wiltshire_n it_o be_v altogether_o a_o mediterranean_a or_o willy_n midland_n country_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o somersetshire_n on_o the_o west_n berkshire_n and_o hampshire_n on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o north_n with_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o dorsetshire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hampshire_n a_o region_n which_o as_o it_o breed_v a_o number_n of_o warlike_a and_o hardy_a man_n who_o in_o old_a time_n with_o cornwall_n and_o denshire_n together_o challenge_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o manhood_n and_o martial_a prowess_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o english_a army_n of_o that_o regiment_n which_o shall_v second_v the_o main_a battle_n so_o it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o variety_n thereof_o pass_v pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a wansdike_n a_o dike_n of_o wonderful_a work_n cast_v up_o for_o many_o mile_n together_o the_o saxon_n make_v it_o as_o a_o limit_n to_o divide_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o westsaxon_n asunder_o for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a place_n of_o battle_n between_o they_o while_o each_o strive_v one_o with_o another_o to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n greeklade_n so_o call_v of_o greek_a philosopher_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v who_o as_o the_o history_n of_o oxford_n report_v begin_v there_o a_o university_n which_o afterwards_o be_v translate_v to_o oxford_n camden_n britan._n 61._o this_o though_o leland_n dislike_v other_o learned_a man_n approve_v see_v m._n selden_n illustrate_v of_o draytons_n polyolb_n high-worth_n high_o seat_v and_o well_o know_v wood-town_n or_o wotton-basset_n it_o have_v his_o primitive_a name_n from_o wood_n the_o addition_n prove_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o basset_n malmesbury_n a_o very_a neat_a town_n and_o have_v a_o great_a name_n for_o clothing_n see_v monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_fw-la p._n 49._o of_o the_o monastery_n here_o maidulphi_n urbs_fw-la that_o be_v maidulph_n city_n and_o afterwards_o short_a malmesbury_n aldelme_n the_o chief_a of_o maidulph_n disciple_n be_v elect_v his_o successor_n build_v there_o a_o very_a fair_a monastery_n and_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o he_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n and_o on_o his_o festival_n day_n there_o be_v here_o keep_v a_o great_a fair_a at_o which_o usual_o there_o be_v a_o band_n of_o arm_a man_n appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n among_o so_o many_o resort_v thither_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o that_o teach_v englishman_n the_o way_n how_o to_o make_v a_o latin_a verse_n primus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_fw-la patriam_fw-la mecum_fw-la modò_fw-la vita_fw-la supersit_fw-la aonio_n rediens_fw-la deducam_fw-la vertice_fw-la musas_fw-la this_o monastery_n among_o other_o famous_a clerk_n and_o great_a scholar_n bring_v forth_o william_n surname_v thereof_o malmesburiensis_fw-la unto_o who_o for_o his_o learned_a industry_n the_o history_n of_o england_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v deep_o indebt_v colne_n a_o old_a little_a town_n situate_a upon_o a_o stony_a ground_n have_v in_o it_o a_o fair_a church_n to_o commend_v it_o chippenham_n of_o note_n at_o this_o day_n for_o chapman_n the_o market_n there_o keep_v there_o be_v now_o nothing_o worth_a the_o sight_n but_o the_o church_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n hungerford_n as_o appear_v everywhere_o by_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n set_v up_o thereon_o cosham_n a_o little_a village_n castle-comb_n a_o old_a castle_n leckham_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o bainard_n lacock_n a_o monastery_n the_o castle_n de_fw-la vies_z the_o device_n build_v by_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n he_o build_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o shireburn_n trubridge_n that_o be_v a_o sure_a and_o trusty_a bridge_n in_o great_a name_n and_o prosperity_n by_o reason_n of_o clothing_n and_o show_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n bradford_n so_o name_v of_o a_o broad_a ford_n long-leat_a the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o thins_n a_o very_a fair_a neat_a and_o elegant_a house_n in_o a_o foul_a soil_n maiden-bradley_n a_o maiden_n infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n found_v a_o house_n here_o for_o maiden_n that_o be_v leper_n stourton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n stourton_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n stour_n werminster_n exceed_v much_o frequent_v for_o a_o round_a corn-market_n sarisbury-plain_n they_o be_v but_o rare_o inhabit_v and_o have_v in_o late_a time_n a_o bad_a name_n for_o robbery_n there_o commit_v heitesbury_n a_o ancient_a mansion_n place_n of_o the_o family_n of_o hungerford_n yanesbury-castle_n a_o very_a large_a warlike_a fence_n or_o hold_v fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o double_a ditch_n wardour_n a_o proper_a fine_a castle_n hindon_n a_o quick_a market_n wilton_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n willey_n a_o place_n well_o water_v and_o sometime_o the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n which_o thereof_o take_v the_o name_n it_o be_v now_o a_o small_a 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or_o people_n in_o respect_n of_o norfolk_n here_o bishop_n steven_n gardiner_n be_v bear_v godw._n de_fw-fr praesul_fw-la ang._n comment_n stoke_n clare_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n *_o a_o large_a sweet_a well_o water_a town_n a_o town_n in_o orchard_n here_o be_v bear_v cardinal_n wolsie_n of_o who_o see_v a_o pithy_a description_n in_o herbert_n henry_n the_o 8_o pag._n 314_o 315._o see_v more_o in_o camden_n britania_n there_o the_o king_n town_n regio-dunum_n tamesinam_fw-la sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tamesini_fw-la fluvii_fw-la ripam_fw-la situm_fw-la sit_fw-la lel._n king_n kingston_n upon_o the_o thames_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n in_o yorkshire_n quanta_fw-la illic_fw-la romanae_fw-la antiquitaris_fw-la aemulatio_fw-la quantum_fw-la speciosae_fw-la picturae_fw-la quantum_fw-la auri_fw-la quantum_fw-la denique_fw-la omnia_fw-la genera_fw-la ornamentorum_fw-la diceres_fw-la coelum_fw-la esse_fw-la stellis_fw-la 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secunda_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la imo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la matthew_n paris_n hist._n angl._n pag._n 945._o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v erect_v school_n for_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldaean_a tongue_n in_o the_o study_n of_o paris_n oxford_n bonony_n and_o salamanca_n as_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o other_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o tongue_n may_v by_o effectual_a instruction_n be_v thorough_o learned_a here_o be_v 17_o college_n and_o 7_o hall_n dorchester_n a_o town_n know_v in_o time_n past_a to_o the_o roman_n vide_fw-la lel._n commentin_n cygn._n cant._n henly_n upon_o tamis_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v waterman_n this_o county_n contain_v two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o parish_n church_n richmondshire_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n most_o of_o it_o lie_v very_o high_a with_o ragged_a rock_n and_o swell_a mountain_n who_o slope_v side_n in_o some_o place_n bear_v good_a grass_n the_o bottom_n and_o valley_n be_v not_o altogether_o unfruitful_a the_o hill_n themselves_o within_o be_v store_v with_o lead_n pit-coal_n and_o copper_n nappa_n a_o house_n build_v with_o turret_n and_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o medcalf_n think_v to_o be_v not_o long_o since_o the_o great_a family_n for_o multitude_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o all_o england_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o sir_n christopher_n medcalf_n knight_n and_o the_o top_n of_o this_o kindred_n be_v of_o late_a high-sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n accompany_v with_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o same_o house_n all_o on_o horseback_n and_o in_o a_o livery_n meet_v and_o receive_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o york_n so_o camden_n bolton-castle_n a_o stately_a castle_n richmond_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v hourby-castle_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o shire_n a_o hundred_o and_o four_o parish_n beside_o chapel_n rutlandshire_n it_o be_v the_o least_o county_n of_o all_o england_n lie_v in_o form_n almost_o round_o like_o a_o circle_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n so_o far_o about_o as_o a_o light-horsman_n will_v ride_v in_o one_o day_n it_o be_v call_v rutland_n as_o one_o will_v earth_n say_v red-land_n the_o earth_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v everywhere_o red_a and_o so_o red_a that_o even_o the_o sheep_n fleece_n be_v thereby_o colour_v red_a the_o english-saxon_n call_v red_a in_o their_o tongue_n roet_fw-mi and_o rud._n uppingham_n a_o place_n upon_o a_o high_a ascent_n whence_o that_o name_n be_v impose_v a_o well_o frequent_a mercat_n town_n the_o vale_n of_o catmose_n a_o field_n full_a of_o wood_n okeham_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o so_o call_v from_o oak_n this_o small_a shire_n have_v parish_n church_n forty_o eight_o shropshire_n on_o the_o east-side_n it_o have_v staffordshire_n salopiensis_fw-la on_o the_o west_n mongomeryshire_n and_o denbighshire_n on_o the_o southside_n worcester_n hereford_n and_o radnorshires_n and_o on_o the_o north_n cheshire_n it_o be_v replenish_v with_o town_n and_o castle_n stand_v thick_a on_o every_o side_n in_o regard_n of_o repel_v and_o repress_v the_o welshman_n in_o the_o march_n border_v hereupon_o whence_o our_o ancestor_n by_o a_o ancient_a word_n name_v the_o confine_n of_o this_o shire_n towards_o wales_n the_o march_n because_o they_o be_v bound_n and_o limit_n between_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a and_o divers_a nobleman_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o march_n and_o lord_n marcher_n who_o have_v every_o one_o in_o their_o territory_n a_o certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o their_o own_o court_n minister_v law_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o sundry_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n bishops-castle_n so_o call_v because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v large_a in_o this_o shire_n clun-castle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n clun_n ludlow_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n a_o town_n