Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n east_n north_n west_n 1,819 5 8.5068 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09258 A briefe introduction to geography containing a description of the grounds, and generall part thereof, very necessary for young students in that science. VVritten by that learned man, Mr William Pemble, Master of Arts, of Magdalen Hall in Oxford. Pemble, William, 1592?-1623. 1630 (1630) STC 19571; ESTC S114325 20,167 42

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

sun_n come_v it_o make_v the_o short_a day_n in_o winter_n the_o polar_a circle_n be_v two_o parallel_n draw_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n compassinge_v about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v distant_a from_o they_o every_o way_n 23_o degree_n these_o be_v two_o 1_o the_o arctic_a circle_n that_o compass_v about_o the_o north_n pole_n it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o that_o in_o the_o heaven_n where_o unto_o this_o in_o the_o earth_n lie_v opposite_a run_v through_o the_o constellation_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n that_o compass_v about_o the_o south_n pole_n &_o be_v place_v opposite_a unto_o the_o former_a all_o these_o with_o the_o former_a be_v easy_o know_v upon_o the_o globe_n by_o these_o description_n &_o name_n usual_o add_v unto_o they_o but_o because_o map_n be_v of_o a_o esy_a price_n &_o more_o common_a use_n then_o globe_n it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o show_v how_o all_o these_o circle_n which_o be_v draw_v most_o natural_o upon_o a_o round_a globe_n may_v also_o as_o true_o and_o profitable_o for_o knowledge_n and_o use_n be_v describe_v upon_o a_o plain_a paper_n whereby_o we_o shall_v understand_v the_o reason_n of_o those_o line_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o usual_a map_n of_o the_o world_n both_o how_o they_o be_v draw_v and_o wherefore_o they_o serve_v understand_v therefore_o that_o in_o lay_v down_o the_o globe_n upon_o a_o plain_a paper_n you_o must_v imagine_v the_o globe_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o half_n through_o the_o midst_n and_o so_o to_o be_v press_v down_o flat_a to_o the_o paper_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o hollow_a dish_n and_o with_o your_o hand_n s●ui●ze_v the_o bottom_n down_o till_o it_o lie_v ●lat_a upon_o a_o board_n or_o any_o other_o plain_a thing_n for_o then_o will_v those_o circle_n that_o before_o be_v of_o equal_a distance_n run_v close_o together_o towards_o the_o ●i●st_n after_o this_o conceit_n universal_a map_n be_v make_v of_o two_o fashion_n according_a as_o the_o globe_n may_v be_v divide_v two_o way_n either_o cut_v quite_o through_o by_o the_o meridian_n from_o north_n to_o south_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v cut_v a_o apple_n by_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o stalk_n or_o cut_v it_o through_o the_o aequinoctial_a east_n and_o west_n as_o one_o will_v divide_v a_o apple_n through_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o eye_n &_o the_o stalk_n the_o former_a make_v two_o face_n or_o hemisphere_n the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n hemisphere_n ●he_v latter_o make_v likewise_o two_o hemisphere_n the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n both_o supposition_n be_v good_a and_o besit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o globe_n for_o be_v touch_v such_o universal_a map_n wherein_o the_o world_n be_v represent_v not_o in_o two_o round_a face_n but_o all_o in_o one_o square_a plot_n the_o ground_n whereupon_o such_o description_n be_v found_v ●s_n l_o 〈…〉_z natural_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o globe_n for_o it_o suppose_v the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v like_o a_o cylinder_n or_o role_n of_o bowl_a ally_n which_o imagination_n unless_o it_o be_v well_o qualify_v be_v utter_o false_a and_o make_v all_o such_o map_n faulty_a in_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n wherefore_o omit_v this_o we_o will_v show_v the_o description_n of_o navigation_n the_o two_o former_a only_o both_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v cap._n 5._o of_o divers_a distinction_n and_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n next_o after_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v not_o unfit_o handle_v the_o several_a division_n and_o distinction_n which_o geographer_n make_v of_o the_o part_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v many_o but_o we_o will_v brief_o run_v they_o over_o 1_o the_o first_o and_o most_o plain_a be_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o rise_v and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n so_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o east_n where_o the_o sun_n arise_v orein_n ortus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d west_n where_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o occidens_fw-la north_n between_o both_o fromwards_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n septentrio_fw-la south_n between_o both_o towards_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n meridy_n these_o four_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a or_o cardinal_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n they_o with_o the_o other_o between_o they_o be_v easy_o know_v but_o be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o mariner_n then_o to_o we_o we_o may_v rather_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o other_o name_n which_o by_o astrono_n mer_n geographer_n divine_v and_o poet_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o who_o sometime_o call_v the_o east_n the_o right_a hand_n part_n of_o the_o world_n sometime_o the_o west_n sometime_o the._n north_n &_o sometime_o south_n the_o diversity_n be_v note_v in_o these_o verse_n ad_fw-la boream_fw-la terrae_fw-la sed_fw-la coeli_fw-la mensor_fw-la ad_fw-la austrum_fw-la praco_n dei_fw-la exortum_fw-la videt_fw-la occasumque_fw-la poeta_fw-la west_n this_o serve_v for_o understanding_n of_o author_n where_o in_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o right_n or_o left_a part_n of_o the_o world_n if_o for_o example_n ●e_v be_v a_o poet_n he_o mean_v the_o south_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o north_n by_o the_o left_a because_o a_o poet_n turn_v his_o face_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o reckon_v the_o quarter_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n 2_o the_o second_o distinction_n be_v by_o the_o notable_a difference_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o zone_n or_o cirdle_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o heat_n and_o cold_a do_v remarkable_o increase_v or_o decrease_v those_o zone_n be_v 5._o 1_o the_o hot_a or_o burn_a zone_n zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la which_o contain_v all_o that_o space_n of_o earth_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o torpick_n suppose_v heretofore_o but_o false_o as_o after_o experience_n have_v show_v to_o be_v inhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o heat_n the_o sun_n continual_o lie_v over_o some_o part_n of_o it_o 2._o 3_o the_o temperate_a zone_n wherein_o neither_o heat_n nor_o cold_a be_v extreme_a but_o moderate_a these_o be_v two_o one_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la between_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o torpicke_n of_o cancer_n another_o on_o the_o south_n side_n between_o the_o torpicke_n of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o antarcticke_a circle_n 4._o 5_o the_o cold_a or_o freeze_a zone_n wherein_o cold_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v great_a than_o the_o heat_n these_o likewise_o be_v two_o one_o in_o the_o north_n between_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o north_n pole_n another_o on_o the_o south_n between_o the_o antarctick_a circle_n and_o the_o south_n pole_n these_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v worst_a inhabit_v according_a as_o extremity_n of_o cold_a be_v always_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o man_n body_n than_o extremity_n of_o heat_n 3_o the_o three_o distinction_n be_v by_o the_o shadow_n which_o body_n do_v cast_v upon_o the_o earth_n just_a at_o noonday_n for_o these_o do_v not_o always_o fall_v one_o way_n but_o diverse_o according_a to_o their_o divers_a situation_n upon_o the_o earth_n now_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o man_n body_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o 1_o amphiscij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o shadow_n at_o noon_n day_n fall_v both_o way_n sc_n to_o the_o north_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v southward_o of_o they_o &_o to_o the_o south_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v northward_o and_o such_o be_v those_o people_n that_o do_v dwell_v in_o the_o hot_a zone_n for_o the_o sun_n go_v over_o their_o head_n twice_o a_o year_n once_o northward_o another_o time_n southward_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v just_a over_o their_o head_n they_o be_v call_v ascij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o shadow_n 2_o heteroscij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o shadow_n do_v always_o fall_v one_o way_n namely_o always_o towards_o the_o north_n as_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n or_o always_o to_o the_o south_n as_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o southern_a temperate_a zone_n 3_o periscij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o shadow_n go_v round_o about_o they_o as_o those_o people_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o two_o cold_a zone_n for_o as_o the_o sun_n never_o go_v down_o to_o they_o after_o he_o be_v once_o up_o but_o always_o round_o about_o so_o do_v their_o shadow_n 4_o the_o four_o distinction_n be_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n compare_v on_o with_o another_o who_o be_v call_v either_o 1_o perioeci_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o dwell_v round_o about_o the_o earth_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o parallel_n as_o
never_o fall_v out_o but_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n yea_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n may_v be_v direct_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o and_o yet_o no_o eclipse_n follow_v all_o which_o be_v absurd_a as_o for_o example_n let_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v o_o let_v the_o earth_n stand_v in_o a_o a_o good_a way_n distant_a from_o the_o centre_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o great_a half_n of_o the_o heaven_n c_o i_o b_o will_v always_o be_v above_o and_o the_o less_o half_a c_o d_o b_o below_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n thence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o day_n and_o night_n will_v never_o be_v equal_a for_o the_o sun_n b_o will_v be_v always_o long_o above_o the_o earth_n while_o he_o move_v from_o b_o to_z c_z than_o below_o move_v from_o c_z to_z b_o again_o the_o sun_n b_o may_v stand_v just_a opposite_a to_o the_o moon_n x_o and_o yet_o no_o eclipse_n follow_v the_o earth_n which_o make_v the_o eclipse_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n 3_o the_o shadow_n of_o all_o body_n on_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o fall_v in_o that_o orderly_a uniformity_n as_o they_o now_o do_v for_o if_o the_o earth_n stand_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o shadow_n will_v be_v short_a before_o noon_n if_o towards_o the_o west_n afternoon_n if_o towards_o the_o north_n the_o shadow_n will_v still_o fall_v northward_o if_o towards_o the_o south_n southwards_o all_o which_o experience_n show_v to_o be_v false_a as_o for_o example_n let_v the_o earth_n stand_v eastward_n in_o a_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o body_n upon_o the_o earth_n as_o of_o the_o body_n under_o e_z will_v be_v short_a in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o c_z then_o at_o noon_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o x_o if_o the_o earth_n stand_v southward_o in_o w_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o body_n will_v always_o fall_v south_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o figure_n in_n and_o z._n the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v immovable_a where_o we_o must_v understand_v a_o double_a motion_n straight_o or_o circular_a for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o with_o out_o supernatural_a violence_n it_o can_v be_v move_v in_o any_o straight_a motion_n that_o be_v upward_o downward_o or_o towards_o any_o side_n it_o can_v be_v shove_v out_o of_o his_o place_n for_o the_o second_o whether_o abide_v still_o in_o his_o place_n it_o may_v not_o move_v round_o the_o question_n be_v dispute_v and_o maintain_v one_o both_o side_n some_o affirm_v it_o may_v and_o do_v who_o think_v there_o be_v great_a probability_n the_o earth_n shall_v move_v round_o once_o a_o day_n then_o that_o the_o heaven_n shall_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o incredible_a swiftness_n of_o the_o heaven_n motion_n scare_n conpetible_a to_o any_o natural_a body_n and_o the_o more_o likely_a slowness_n of_o the_o earth_n move_v other_o deny_v it_o ground_v their_o opinion_n upon_o scripture_n which_o affirm_v the_o earth_n to_o stand_v fast_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v move_v and_o upon_o sense_n because_o we_o perceive_v it_o not_o to_o move_v and_o last_o upon_o reason_n draw_v from_o thing_n hurl_v up_o and_o let_v fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n will_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o figure_n that_o follow_v in_o this_o figure_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o midst_n can_v ●ove_v by_o any_o straight_a motion_n upward_o toward_o n_o or_o sideward_v towards_o m_n or_o any_o other_o way_n out_o of_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o therefore_o that_o opinion_n of_o copernicus_n and_o other_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v round_o once_o ayeere_n in_o such_o a_o circle_n as_o m_o p_o r_o be_v most_o improbable_a &_o unreasonable_a and_o reject_v by_o the_o most_o but_o although_o it_o can_v move_v straight_o it_o may_v move_v round_o for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o m●rueilous_a great_a body_n of_o unconceaveable_a weight_n yet_o be_v equal_o poise_v on_o every_o side_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v its_o circular_a motion_n as_o in_o a_o globe_n of_o lead_n or_o any_o other_o heavy_a substance_n though_o it_o be_v 40._o fathom_v in_o compass_n yet_o be_v set_v upon_o his_o two_o pole_n it_o will_v easy_o be_v turn_v round_o eu●n_v with_o a_o touch_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o this_o circular_a motion_n be_v not_o impossible_a the_o probability_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o make_v plain_a the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o heaven_n wherein_o be_v the_o fix_a star_n be_v reckon_v by_o astronomer_n to_o be_v 1017562500._o that_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o seventeen_o million_o of_o 〈…〉_z les_fw-fr five_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o mile_n let_v this_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o circle_n n_o m_o o_o z._n so_o many_o mile_n do_v the_o heau●ns_n move_v in_o one_o day_n till_o the_o same_o point_n come_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v as_o till_o n_o move_v round_o and_o come_v to_o n_o again_o this_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n 24_o ●ou●es_v how_o m●ny_a mile_n will_v n_o move_v in_o one_o hour_n ●t_z will_v move_v 423_o 〈◊〉_d 4●7_n and_o a_o half_a i_o e._n forty_o two_o million_o three_o hundred_o ninty_n eight_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a so_o many_o mile_n will_v n_o move_v in_o one_o hour_n from_o n_o to_o m._n a_o motion_n so_o swi●●_n that_o it_o be_v utter_o 〈…〉_z devil_fw-mi far_o more_o likely_a it_o be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o saint_n x_o five_o be_v about_o 24000._o i_o e._n twenty_o four_o thousand_o 〈…〉_z les_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d or_o less_o it_o shall_v move_v round_o once_o adays_o for_o then_o one_o point_n as_o n_o shall_v move_v in_o one_o hour_n from_o x_o to_o v_z but_o a_o thousand_o mile_n which_o motion_n although_o it_o be_v swift_a than_o any_o arrow_n or_o bullet_n from_o a_o cannon_n mouth_n yet_o be_v it_o incomparable_o flower_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heaven_n where_o so_o many_o million_o be_v post_v over_o in_o a_o hour_n now_o for_o the_o salve_v of_o all_o the_o celestial_a phaenomena_n or_o appearance_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o suppose_v the_o earth_n to_o move_v as_o if_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o stand_v still_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o planet_n will_v keep_v correspondence_n that_o now_o nor_o need_v we_o fear_v log_a or_o that_o steple_n and_o tower_n will_v totter_v down_o for_o the_o motion_n be_v regular_a and_o steady_a without_o rub_v and_o knock_v as_o if_o you_o turn_v a_o globe_n about_o it_o will_v go_v steady_o and_o a_o fly_n will_v set_v fast_o upon_o it_o though_o you_o move_v it_o apace_o beside_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o air_n be_v carry_v about_o with_o the_o whi●linge_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n will_v make_v no_o wind_n as_o it_o turn_v swift_o about_o as_o a_o wheel_n will_v if_o it_o be_v turn_v apace_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o most_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n that_o the_o earth_n stand_v still_o without_o all_o motion_n rest_n rather_o befittinge_n so_o heavy_a and_o dull_a a_o body_n then_o motion_n the_o main_a reason_n bring_v to_o establish_v it_o be_v this_o let_v a_o stone_n be_v throw_v down_o out_o of_o the_o air_n from_o w_n if_o the_o earth_n stand_v still_o it_o be_v manifest_v it_o will_v fall_v upon_o x_o just_a under_o it_o as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v by_o common_a experience_n a_o stone_n will_v fall_v down_o from_o any_o height_n upon_o the_o place_n we_o aim_v at_o but_o let_v the_o earth_n move_v the_o stone_n will_v not_o light_v upon_o x_o but_o some_o where_o else_o as_o one_o saint_n for_o x_o will_v be_v move_v away_o and_o go_v to_o u._n so_o again_o let_v two_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n that_o will_v shoot_v at_o equal_a distance_n be_v discharge_v one_o just_a towards_o the_o east_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n if_o the_o earth_n move_v as_o they_o say_v it_o do_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o bullet_n that_o be_v discharge_v eastward_o will_v fly_v far_o then_o that_o westward_o for_o by_o the_o contrary_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o will_v gain_v ground_n but_o experience_n have_v prove_v this_o to_o be_v false_a show_v that_o the_o bullet_n will_v both_o fly_v at_o equal_a distance_n to_o salve_v thi●_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o earth_n by_o its_o swift_a motion_n carry_v with_o it_o and_o that_o steady_o not_o only_a all_o body_n rest_v or_o move_v upon_o it_o but_o also_o the_o whole_a sphere_n of_o air_n w_o e_z q_o with_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v move_v in_o