staff_n to_o support_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o weakness_n whereupon_o sphinx_n as_o it_o be_v report_v throw_v herself_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o oedipus_n marry_v his_o mother_n unknown_a to_o he_o and_o beget_v of_o she_o two_o son_n eteocles_n and_o polynices_n and_o two_o daughter_n antigone_n and_o ismene_n the_o son_n be_v grow_v up_o to_o man_n estate_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o 186._o p._n 186._o wickedness_n commit_v in_o their_o family_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o fact_n confine_v oedipus_n so_o as_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o stir_v abroad_o and_o his_o son_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n first_o agree_v together_o to_o rule_v yearly_o one_o after_o another_o by_o turn_n eocles_n the_o elder_a brother_n reign_v first_o but_o when_o his_o year_n be_v out_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o brother_n polynices_n demand_v the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n between_o they_o but_o his_o brother_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o deaf_a ear_n upon_o which_o he_o repair_v to_o ardrastus_n king_n of_o argos_n at_o which_o time_n tydeus_n the_o son_n of_o oeneus_n king_n of_o calydonia_n be_v flee_v out_o of_o aetolia_n to_o argos_n for_o kill_v of_o his_o nephew_n alcathous_n and_o lycotheus_n adrastus_n kind_o entertain_v they_o both_o and_o by_o command_n of_o the_o oracle_n give_v his_o daughter_n argia_n in_o marriage_n to_o polynices_n and_o deipyle_n to_o tydeus_n the_o young_a man_n be_v both_o in_o great_a honour_n and_o esteem_v and_o high_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n for_o their_o virtuous_a qualification_n adrastus_n promise_v to_o restore_v they_o both_o to_o their_o own_o country_n resolve_v therefore_o first_o to_o bring_v back_o polynices_n he_o send_v tydeus_n on_o a_o embassage_n to_o etocles_n to_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o in_o his_o return_n it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o fifty_o man_n employ_v by_o eteocles_n to_o waylay_v he_o all_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o slay_v and_o come_v safe_a beyond_o all_o seem_a probability_n to_o argos_n adrastus_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o piece_n of_o treachery_n prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n and_o procure_v capaneus_n hippomedon_n and_o parthenopaeus_n the_o son_n of_o atalanta_n the_o daughter_n of_o sheneus_n to_o join_v with_o he_o polynices_n also_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v amphiraus_n the_o soothsayer_n to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n against_o thebes_n but_o he_o foreknow_v he_o shall_v fall_v in_o that_o war_n if_o he_o go_v refuse_v to_o stir_v polynices_n therefore_o present_v amphiraus_n his_o wife_n with_o a_o necklace_n a_o or_o necklace_n golden-chain_n which_o as_o be_v report_v be_v bestow_v upon_o harmonia_n by_o minerva_n to_o persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o join_v with_o they_o as_o one_o of_o their_o confederate_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n about_o that_o time_n between_o adrastus_n and_o amphiaraus_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n they_o agree_v together_o to_o refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o difference_n both_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o war_n to_o the_o decisive_a judgement_n of_o euriphile_n the_o sister_n of_o adrastus_n and_o wife_n to_o amphiaraus_n hereupon_o she_o give_v judgement_n for_o adrastus_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o war_n against_o thebes_n amphiaraus_n though_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o wife_n yet_o prepare_v to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o other_o captain_n but_o before_o he_o go_v command_v his_o son_n alchmeon_n that_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o shall_v kill_v eriphyle_n who_o afterward_o execute_v his_o father_n command_n by_o murder_v his_o mother_n but_o be_v some_o time_n after_o so_o terrify_v in_o conscience_n with_o the_o horridness_n of_o the_o fact_n that_o he_o go_v stark_o mad_a but_o to_o proceed_v adrastus_n polynices_n and_o tydeus_n together_o with_o four_o other_o captain_n amphiraus_n capaneus_n hippomedon_n and_o parthenopeus_n with_o a_o great_a army_n march_v against_o thebes_n where_o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n kill_v each_o other_o capeneus_n in_o attempt_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n be_v likewise_o slay_v the_o earth_n open_v her_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v up_o amphiaraus_n and_o his_o chariot_n together_o and_o so_o he_o be_v never_o more_o see_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o general_n likewise_o perish_v in_o this_o war_n except_o adrastus_n and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v among_o the_o common_a soldier_n who_o the_o theban_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v carry_v off_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o adrastus_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o unburied_a and_o return_v to_o argos_n the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_a thus_o lie_v unbury_v at_o cadmea_n none_o dare_v to_o inter_v they_o the_o athenian_n always_o commendable_a above_o other_o for_o their_o humanity_n take_v care_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o bury_v they_o all_o and_o these_o be_v the_o misfortune_n that_o befall_v the_o seven_o captain_n in_o the_o war_n at_o thebes_n but_o the_o child_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v call_v †_o epigoni_n to_o revenge_v their_o after_o bear_a after_o father_n death_n all_o join_v together_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o city_n the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n upon_o enquiry_n answer_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v overcome_v 187._o p._n 187._o thebes_n if_o they_o make_v alchmaeon_n the_o son_n of_o amphiaraus_n their_o general_n whereupon_o alchmaeon_n be_v according_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n create_v commander_n in_o chief_a consult_v the_o oracle_n both_o concern_v the_o present_a intend_a expedition_n and_o the_o revenge_n that_o he_o be_v enjoin_v by_o his_o father_n to_o execute_v upon_o eripyle_n his_o mother_n the_o oracle_n command_v he_o to_o perform_v both_o because_o she_o not_o only_o receive_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n for_o what_o she_o do_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o father_n death_n but_o a_o rich_a peplus_fw-la rich_a or_o garment_n call_v peplus_fw-la vale_n likewise_o as_o a_o bribe_n in_o order_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o venus_n they_o say_v heretofore_o bestow_v this_o chain_n and_o garment_n upon_o harmonia_n the_o wife_n of_o cadmus_n but_o both_o be_v give_v to_o eripyle_n the_o chain_n by_o polynices_n and_o the_o vale_n by_o thersandrus_n polynices_n his_o son_n that_o she_o may_v persuade_v alchmaeon_n to_o go_v to_o the_o theban_a war._n alchmaeon_n therefore_o raise_v soldier_n out_o of_o argos_n but_o great_a number_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o with_o these_o he_o march_v against_o thebes_n the_o theban_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o city_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sharp_a engagement_n but_o the_o alchmeon_n at_o length_n get_v the_o day_n the_o theban_n be_v thus_o overcome_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o citizen_n see_v themselves_o too_o weak_a for_o the_o other_o utter_o despair_v of_o all_o future_a success_n and_o therefore_o consult_v teiresias_n the_o soothsayer_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v who_o advise_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o city_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n leave_v for_o their_o safety_n and_o preservation_n the_o cadmean_v follow_v his_o advice_n and_o in_o the_o night_n forsake_v the_o city_n and_o flee_v to_o a_o province_n in_o beotia_n call_v tilphotium_n the_o epigonians_n afterward_o enter_v and_o raze_v the_o city_n and_o be_v now_o lord_n of_o all_o among_o other_o possess_v themselves_o of_o daphne_n the_o daughter_n of_o teiresias_n who_o according_a to_o their_o vow_n they_o devote_v as_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o spoil_n to_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n the_o daughter_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o her_o father_n for_o the_o art_n of_o divination_n mighty_o improve_v it_o while_o she_o continue_v at_o delphos_n for_o she_o be_v endue_v with_o those_o part_n and_o qualification_n that_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v she_o write_v divers_a sort_n of_o prophetical_a verse_n in_o a_o most_o artificial_a dress_n and_o composure_n out_o of_o which_o they_o say_v the_o poet_n homer_n borrow_a many_o verse_n for_o the_o adorn_v of_o his_o poem_n be_v often_o in_o a_o enthusiastical_a inspiration_n from_o the_o god_n she_o utter_v thing_n that_o be_v prophetical_a and_o therefore_o they_o say_v she_o be_v call_v a_o sibyl_n for_o to_o be_v so_o inspire_v be_v in_o the_o greek_a language_n to_o act_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sibyl_n the_o epigonians_n thus_o prosperous_o succeed_v in_o their_o expedition_n return_v at_o length_n load_v with_o spoil_v into_o their_o own_o country_n among_o those_o theban_n that_o flee_v to_o tilphosium_n tiresias_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o cadmean_n with_o great_a funeral_n pomp_n and_o adore_v afterward_o as_o a_o god_n some_o time_n after_o leave_v the_o city_n tilphosium_n they_o invade_v the_o dorean_o and_o overcome_v they_o in_o
achaia_n upon_o this_o they_o declare_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o achaian_n the_o occasion_n of_o their_o embassy_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o grant_v their_o request_n but_o 370._o ant._n ch._n 370._o they_o of_o helica_n have_v a_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o then_o they_o will_v he_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n when_o the_o jonians_n sacrifice_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o neptune_n remember_v therefore_o this_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o jonians_n to_o take_v the_o image_n allege_v that_o that_o temple_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o the_o achaian_n but_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o only_o the_o same_o address_n be_v make_v to_o they_o of_o bura_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o they_o of_o helica_n however_o the_o jonians_n by_o public_a edict_n of_o the_o achaian_n that_o the_o prophecy_n may_v be_v fulfil_v offer_v sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o neptune_n upon_o this_o they_o of_o helica_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o jonians_n and_o commit_v the_o ambassador_n to_o prison_n and_o so_o carry_v it_o very_o impious_o towards_o the_o deity_n therefore_o they_o say_v that_o neptune_n be_v angry_a to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o their_o impiety_n by_o this_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v this_o grievous_a calamity_n upon_o those_o city_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o he_o they_o use_v this_o for_o a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o this_o god_n have_v the_o power_n of_o inundation_n and_o earthquake_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o peloponnesus_n have_v be_v ever_o repute_v the_o habitation_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o country_n dedicate_v to_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o peloponnesian_a city_n worship_v this_o god_n above_o all_o other_o beside_o this_o they_o give_v a_o further_a reason_n of_o this_o sad_a 370._o ant._n ch._n 370._o accident_n there_o be_v as_o they_o say_v in_o peloponnesus_n great_a cavity_n underground_o which_o by_o the_o sea_n flow_v here_o and_o there_o through_o the_o earth_n be_v turn_v into_o great_a pond_n and_o lake_n of_o water_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v two_o river_n in_o that_o peninsula_n which_o apparent_o fall_v into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o river_n which_o run_v by_o aâ—cadia_n by_o a_o city_n in_o aâ—cadia_n pheneum_n in_o former_a age_n sink_v in_o one_o place_n into_o the_o earth_n and_o become_v invisible_a be_v swallow_v up_o in_o these_o cavern_n under_o ground_n river_n ground_n erasinus_n river_n another_o be_v lose_v at_o a_o great_a open_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o arcadia_n at_o stymphalus_n in_o arcadia_n stymphius_n and_o run_v unseen_a under_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o stage_n and_o rise_v up_o again_o near_o the_o city_n argos_n to_o what_o be_v relate_v be_v further_o add_v that_o none_o suffer_v but_o only_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o impiety_n beforementioned_a and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n in_o peloponnesus_n afterward_o when_o alcisthenes_n be_v chief_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n and_o eight_o military_a tribune_n viz._n 369._o olymp._n 102._o 1._o ant._n ch._n 369._o mile_n 369._o 25_o mile_n lucius_n valerius_n lucius_n lucius_n publius_n valerius_n valerius_n publius_n ancius_fw-la caius_n terentius_n lacius_n menenius_n caius_z sulpitius_n titus_n papyrius_n lucius_n aemilius_n and_o peloponnesus_n and_o marcus_n fabius_n a_o coinet_n in_o peloponnesus_n fabius_n marcus_n bear_v the_o consular_a authority_n at_o rome_n the_o hundred_o and_o second_o olympiad_n be_v celebrate_v at_o aelis_n wherein_o damon_n the_o thurian_n be_v victor_n at_o that_o time_n god_n by_o some_o sign_n and_o prodigy_n foretell_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a sovereignty_n over_o greece_n after_o they_o have_v enjoy_v it_o near_o five_o hundred_o year_n for_o a_o great_a comet_n which_o from_o its_o shape_n be_v call_v the_o fiery_a beam_n be_v see_v in_o the_o heaven_n several_a night_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v overcome_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n sudden_o beyond_o all_o man_n imagination_n lose_v their_o dominion_n some_o 369._o ant._n ch._n 369._o among_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n ascribe_v the_o original_a of_o this_o comet_n to_o proceed_v from_o natural_a cause_n and_o say_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o meteor_n at_o some_o state_v time_n do_v happen_v of_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o eminent_a chaldean_n in_o babylon_n and_o other_o astrologer_n have_v certain_o and_o exact_o foretell_v the_o appearance_n of_o these_o comet_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v though_o such_o thing_n do_v happen_v according_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a wonder_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o proper_a course_n and_o turn_n and_o at_o length_n by_o incessant_a motion_n be_v bring_v into_o act_n in_o fix_a and_o state_v time_n and_o season_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o this_o comet_n be_v so_o very_a light_n that_o it_o cast_v a_o shadow_n upon_o the_o earth_n like_o the_o moon_n chap._n vi_o artaxerxes_n send_v again_o to_o make_v peace_n among_o the_o grecian_n all_o comply_v but_o the_o theban_n the_o spartan_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o theban_n epaminondas_n make_v the_o theban_a general_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o leuctra_n the_o terrible_a sedition_n and_o cruelty_n in_o argos_n jason_n of_o pherae_n stir_v up_o the_o thessalonian_o to_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n pollydore_v prince_n of_o pherea_n in_o greece_n poison_v by_o his_o brother_n alexander_n plot_n to_o depose_v alexander_n king_n of_o macedonia_n treat_v with_o to_o that_o purpose_n about_o this_o time_n artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n hear_v that_o greece_n be_v fall_v into_o new_a broil_n send_v ambassador_n again_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o according_a to_o the_o late_a establishment_n the_o grecian_n ready_o comply_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o artaxerxes_n peace_n make_v again_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o artaxerxes_n and_o all_o make_a peace_n again_o among_o themselves_o except_o the_o theban_n for_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o league_n because_o they_o challenge_v all_o beotia_n to_o be_v under_o their_o own_o government_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o league_n be_v therefore_o exclude_v as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o keep_v beotia_n under_o the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o own_o city_n upon_o which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v enrage_v resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o as_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o greece_n for_o their_o grow_a power_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_v lest_o be_v master_n of_o all_o boeotia_n they_o shall_v some_o 484._o ant._n ch._n 369._o the_o lacedaemonian_n decree_v war_n against_o the_o theban_n p._n 484._o time_n or_o other_o catch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o deprive_v sparta_n of_o the_o sovereign_a command_n especial_o for_o that_o they_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n inferior_a to_o none_o in_o greece_n and_o by_o their_o daily_a exercise_n in_o the_o public_a school_n their_o body_n become_v far_o strong_a and_o beside_o have_v many_o valiant_a commander_n and_o especial_o three_o epaminondas_n gorgias_n and_o pelopidas_n and_o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o theban_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o heroic_a time_n be_v of_o proud_a and_o lordly_a spirit_n and_o ever_o aspire_v to_o great_a matter_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o lacedaemonian_n this_o year_n raise_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o their_o own_o city_n and_o of_o their_o confederate_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o war._n so_o that_o when_o phrasichides_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o athens_n and_o the_o roman_n appoint_v eight_o military_a tribune_n to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o consul_n viz._n publius_n manlius_n caius_n erenucius_n 2._o olymp._n 102._o 2._o caius_n sextius_n tiberius_n julius_n julius_n julius_n lucius_n julius_n lucius_z albinius_n lucius_z marcus_n albinius_n labinius_fw-la publius_n fibonius_n caius_n manlius_n and_o lucius_n antistius_n the_o theban_n exclude_v from_o the_o common_a league_n be_v force_v by_o their_o own_o strength_n alone_o to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o all_o none_o of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o send_v they_o any_o aid_n or_o relief_n therefore_o the_o lacedaemonian_n now_o that_o the_o theban_n be_v whole_o desert_v decree_v a_o war_n against_o they_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o subject_n thebes_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o observe_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n make_v extraordinary_a preparation_n and_o that_o the_o theban_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v none_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o
in_o which_o be_v carry_v about_o forty_o thousand_o soldier_n together_o with_o horse_n and_o auxiliary_n from_o the_o pirate_n beside_o there_o be_v on_o board_n abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o dart_n arrow_n and_o other_o engine_n fit_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o a_o assault_n and_o along_o with_o all_o these_o there_o follow_v almost_o a_o thousand_o vessel_n belong_v to_o private_a man_n full_a of_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n and_o whereas_o the_o country_n of_o the_o rhodian_o have_v be_v free_a from_o all_o devastation_n for_o many_o year_n together_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n that_o have_v enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o other_o in_o the_o war_n flock_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n demetrius_z therefore_o draw_v up_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o line_n of_o battle_n as_o ready_o prepare_v for_o a_o sea_n sight_n command_v his_o man_n of_o war_n 303._o ant._n ch._n 303._o which_o carry_v engine_n upon_o their_o fore_n castle_n to_o cast_v dart_n and_o 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of_o the_o ground_n be_v still_o continual_o renew_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o water_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a engine_n invent_v by_o archimedes_n the_o syracusian_a which_o from_o its_o form_n be_v call_v shell_n call_v a_o snail_n be_v shell_n choclia_n and_o whereas_o the_o nile_n flow_v gentle_o over_o it_o it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o much_o soil_n which_o rest_v in_o low_a and_o hollow_a ground_n make_v very_o rich_a marsh_n for_o in_o these_o place_n grow_v root_n of_o several_a taste_n and_o savour_n and_o fruit_n and_o herb_n of_o a_o singular_a nature_n and_o quality_n which_o be_v very_o useful_a both_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o afford_v plentiful_o in_o every_o place_n thing_n for_o food_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n there_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n lotus_fw-la of_o ciborium_n lotus_fw-la vid._n plin._n nat._n 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after_o the_o young_a be_v hatch_v it_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o sixteen_o cubit_n and_o life_n to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n it_o want_v a_o tongue_n but_o have_v a_o body_n natural_o arm_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o its_o skin_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o scale_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a hardness_n many_o sharp_a tooth_n be_v range_v on_o both_o side_n its_o jaw_n and_o two_o of_o they_o be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n this_o monster_n do_v not_o only_o devour_v man_n but_o other_o creature_n that_o come_v near_o the_o river_n he_o bite_v be_v sharp_a and_o destructive_a and_o with_o his_o claw_n he_o tear_v his_o prey_n cruel_o in_o piece_n and_o what_o wound_v he_o make_v no_o medicine_n or_o application_n can_v heal_v the_o egyptian_n former_o catch_v these_o monster_n with_o hook_n bait_v with_o raw_a flesh_n but_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v use_v to_o take_v they_o with_o strong_a net_n like_o fish_n sometime_o they_o strike_v they_o on_o 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likewise_o which_o they_o salt_v up_o to_o send_v abroad_o to_o conclude_v no_o river_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o beneficial_a and_o serviceable_a to_o mankind_n than_o nile_n it_o be_v inundation_n begin_v at_o the_o summer_n 10_o summer_n june_n 10_o solstice_n and_o increase_v till_o the_o 10_o the_o sept._n 10_o equinoctial_a in_o autumn_n during_o which_o time_n he_o bring_v in_o along_o with_o he_o new_a soil_n and_o water_n as_o well_o the_o tilled_a and_o improve_v ground_n as_o that_o which_o lie_v waste_v and_o untilled_a as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v the_o husbandman_n for_o the_o water_n flow_v gentle_o and_o by_o degree_n they_o easy_o divert_v its_o course_n by_o cast_v up_o small_a bank_n of_o earth_n and_o then_o by_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o as_o easy_o turn_v it_o over_o their_o land_n again_o if_o they_o see_v it_o needful_a it_o be_v so_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o do_v with_o so_o little_a pain_n that_o most_o of_o the_o country_n people_n turn_v in_o their_o cattle_n into_o the_o sow_a ground_n to_o eat_v and_o tread_v down_o the_o corn_n and_o four_o or_o five_o month_n after_o they_o reap_v it_o some_o light_o run_v over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o blow_n after_o the_o water_n be_v fall_v and_o gain_v a_o mighty_a crop_n without_o any_o great_a cost_n or_o pain_n but_o husbandry_n among_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v very_o laborious_a and_o chargeable_a only_o the_o egyptian_n gather_v their_o fruit_n with_o little_a cost_n or_o labour_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n likewise_o where_o vine_n be_v plant_v after_o this_o water_v by_o the_o nile_n yield_v a_o most_o plentiful_a vintage_n the_o field_n that_o after_o the_o inundation_n be_v pasture_v by_o their_o flock_n
yield_v they_o this_o advantage_n that_o the_o sheep_n yean_v twice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o be_v shear_v as_o often_o this_o increase_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v wonderful_a to_o beholder_n and_o altogether_o incredible_a to_o they_o that_o only_o hear_v the_o report_n for_o when_o other_o river_n about_o the_o solstice_n fall_v and_o grow_v low_o all_o summer_n long_o this_o begin_v to_o increase_v and_o continue_v to_o rise_v every_o day_n till_o it_o come_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o overflow_v almost_o all_o egypt_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o the_o winter_n solstice_n it_o fall_v by_o degree_n till_o it_o whole_o return_v into_o its_o proper_a channel_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o land_n of_o egypt_n lie_v low_a and_o champain_n the_o town_n city_n and_o country_n village_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o rising-ground_n cast_v up_o by_o art_n look_v like_o the_o island_n of_o the_o cyclades_n many_o of_o the_o cattle_n sometime_o be_v by_o the_o river_n intercept_v and_o so_o be_v drown_v but_o those_o that_o fly_v to_o the_o high_a ground_n be_v preserve_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inundation_n the_o cattle_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o country_n town_n and_o small_a cottage_n where_o they_o have_v food_n and_o fodder_n before_o lay_v up_o and_o prepare_v for_o they_o but_o the_o common_a people_n now_o at_o liberty_n from_o all_o employment_n in_o the_o field_n indulge_v themselves_o in_o idleness_n feast_v every_o day_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o sport_n and_o pleasure_n yet_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o inundation_n a_o watch_n tower_n be_v build_v in_o cairo_n in_o now_o grand_a cairo_n memphis_n by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n where_o those_o that_o be_v employ_v to_o take_v care_n of_o this_o concern_v observe_v to_o what_o height_n the_o river_n rise_v send_v letter_n from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o acquaint_v they_o how_o many_o cubit_n and_o finger_n the_o river_n rise_v and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o decrease_v and_o so_o the_o people_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n be_v free_v from_o their_o fear_n and_o all_o present_o have_v a_o foresight_n what_o plenty_n of_o corn_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v and_o this_o observation_n have_v be_v register_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o egyptian_n for_o many_o generation_n there_o be_v great_a controversy_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o overflow_a of_o nile_n controversy_n about_o the_o overflow_a of_o nile_n nile_n and_o many_o both_o philosopher_n and_o historian_n have_v endeavour_v to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o which_o we_o shall_v distinct_o relate_v neither_o make_v too_o long_o a_o digression_n nor_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v so_o much_o band_v and_o controvert_v of_o the_o increase_n and_o spring-head_n of_o nile_n and_o of_o its_o empty_n of_o itself_o at_o length_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o property_n peculiar_a to_o this_o river_n above_o all_o other_o though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n yet_o some_o author_n have_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v the_o least_o thing_n some_o who_o have_v attempt_v to_o give_v their_o reason_n have_v be_v very_o wide_a from_o the_o mark._n for_o as_o for_o hellanicus_n cadmus_n hecataeus_n and_o such_o like_a ancient_a author_n they_o have_v tell_v little_a but_o frothy_a story_n and_o mere_a fable_n herodotus_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n very_o industrious_a and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o general_n history_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o say_v be_v notwithstanding_o very_o doubtful_a and_o some_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v repugnant_a and_o contradictory_n one_o to_o another_o thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o faithful_a historian_n never_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v upon_o the_o description_n of_o any_o place_n in_o egypt_n but_o ephorus_n and_o theopompus_n though_o they_o be_v very_o earnest_a in_o this_o matter_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o discover_v the_o truth_n but_o it_o be_v through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o not_o through_o negligence_n that_o they_o be_v all_o lead_v into_o error_n for_o ancient_o none_o of_o the_o grecian_n till_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n ever_o go_v into_o ethiopia_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o egypt_n for_o those_o place_n be_v never_o frequent_v by_o traveller_n they_o be_v so_o hazardous_a till_o that_o king_n march_v with_o a_o grecian_a army_n into_o those_o part_n and_o so_o make_v a_o more_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o the_o country_n no_o writer_n hitherto_o have_v pretend_v that_o he_o himself_o ever_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o one_o else_o that_o affirm_v he_o have_v see_v the_o spring-head_n of_o nile_n all_o therefore_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o opinion_n and_o conjecture_n the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n affirm_v that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o ocean_n which_o flow_v round_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o nothing_o that_o they_o say_v be_v upon_o any_o solid_a ground_n and_o they_o resolve_v doubt_n by_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o doubtful_a and_o to_o prove_v what_o they_o say_v they_o bring_v argument_n that_o have_v need_n to_o be_v prove_v themselves_o but_o the_o troglodyte_n otherways_o call_v molgii_n who_o the_o scorch_a heat_n force_v bolgii_fw-la †_o bolgii_fw-la to_o remove_v from_o the_o high_a part_n into_o those_o low_a place_n say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o sign_n whence_o a_o man_n may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o the_o river_n nile_n rise_v from_o stream_n which_o run_v from_o many_o fountain_n or_o spring-head_n and_o meet_v at_o last_o in_o one_o channel_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o rich_a river_n of_o any_o that_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n who_o be_v most_o to_o be_v credit_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v far_o from_o invent_v so_o much_o as_o any_o probable_a argument_n and_o though_o they_o live_v near_o to_o the_o place_n in_o controversy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v any_o certain_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o they_o call_v nile_n astapus_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a language_n signify_v water_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o place_n of_o darkness_n so_o that_o they_o give_v a_o name_n to_o the_o river_n to_o denote_v their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o spring_v but_o that_o seem_v the_o true_a reason_n to_o i_o that_o look_v to_o be_v further_a from_o fiction_n and_o study_v contrivance_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o herodotus_n who_o bound_v lybia_n both_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n with_o this_o river_n do_v ascribe_v the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o it_o to_o the_o african_n call_v nasamones_n and_o say_v that_o nile_n rise_v from_o a_o certain_a lake_n and_o run_v through_o a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n down_o all_o along_o through_o ethiopia_n but_o neither_o be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o african_n in_o this_o behalf_n as_o not_o altogether_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n nor_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o writer_n who_o prove_v not_o what_o he_o say_v to_o be_v of_o absolute_a credit_n but_o enough_o concern_v the_o spring-head_n and_o course_n of_o nile_n let_v we_o now_o venture_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o river_n thales_n who_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o etesean_a wind_n that_o beat_v fierce_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n give_v a_o wind_n yearly_o wind_n check_n and_o stop_v to_o the_o current_n and_o so_o hinder_v it_o from_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n upon_o which_o the_o river_n swell_v and_o its_o channel_n fill_v with_o water_n at_o length_n overflow_v the_o country_n of_o egypt_n which_o lie_v flat_a and_o low_a though_o this_o seem_v a_o plausible_a reason_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o disprove_v for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o he_o say_v than_o all_o the_o river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o etesean_a wind_n will_v overflow_v in_o like_a manner_n which_o be_v never_o know_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o other_o reason_n and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v seek_v for_o anaxagoras_n the_o philosopher_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o melt_a of_o the_o snow_n in_o ethiopia_n who_o the_o poet_n euripides_n who_o be_v his_o scholar_n follow_v say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pleasant_a stream_n of_o th'river_n nile_n forsake_v which_o flow_v from_o the_o negro_n parch_a land_n swell_v big_a when_o the_o melt_a snow_n to_o th'river_n take_v come_v furl_v down_o and_o overflow_v the_o strand_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o
ease_n thus_o divide_v themselves_o into_o company_n they_o finish_v their_o pursuit_n and_o feed_v together_o upon_o the_o prey_n they_o have_v catch_v very_o rare_o it_o be_v that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v even_o by_o the_o fierce_a or_o strong_a of_o they_o but_o by_o slight_a they_o overcome_v might_n if_o they_o miss_v of_o their_o prey_n they_o wash_v the_o skin_n of_o those_o they_o have_v former_o take_v and_o lay_v they_o upon_o a_o fire_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o scorch_v off_o the_o hair_n under_o the_o ash_n and_o divide_v the_o skin_n among_o themselves_o with_o this_o hard_a fare_v they_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n they_o teach_v the_o boy_n to_o cast_v dart_n exact_o to_o hit_v a_o mark_n and_o if_o they_o miss_v they_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o eat_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n through_o pinch_a hunger_n they_o become_v excellent_a archer_n not_o far_o from_o these_o towards_o the_o west_n inhabit_v the_o ethiopian_n that_o be_v call_v fighter_n elephant_n fighter_n elephantomachy_n they_o dwell_v in_o large_a and_o woody_a forest_n where_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tree_n they_o diligent_o observe_v the_o motion_n and_o walk_n of_o the_o elephant_n but_o they_o set_v not_o upon_o the_o entire_a troop_n at_o once_o for_o that_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n but_o with_o wonderful_a courage_n single_v they_o out_o as_o they_o come_v near_o to_o they_o for_o when_o the_o beast_n approach_v to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o tree_n where_o he_o that_o watch_v for_o he_o lie_v hide_v just_a as_o the_o elephant_n pass_v by_o he_o catch_v hold_v of_o his_o tail_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o clasp_v his_o foot_n close_o to_o his_o left_a thigh_n then_o with_o his_o 8._o vid._n plin._n nat._n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 8._o right_a hand_n he_o lay_v hold_v of_o a_o sharp_a axe_n bind_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o managable_a by_o one_o hand_n and_o with_o that_o give_v he_o one_o wound_v after_o another_o whereby_o he_o cut_v the_o 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he_o some_o of_o the_o elephant_n overmaster_v through_o the_o smart_n and_o torment_n of_o their_o wound_n never_o regard_v he_o that_o wound_v they_o but_o run_v so_o long_o up_o and_o down_o the_o plain_a till_o the_o ethiopian_a behind_o by_o his_o continual_a hack_n and_o cut_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n cut_v his_o sinew_n in_o piece_n and_o at_o length_n altogether_o disable_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o down_o whereupon_o the_o ethiopian_n run_v in_o flock_v and_o cut_v of_o collop_n of_o his_o flesh_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a feed_v and_o feast_v themselves_o merry_o together_o elephant_n p._n 113._o the_o manner_n of_o take_v elephant_n some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a ethiopian_n take_v the_o elephant_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n at_o all_o overcome_v force_n by_o slight_a for_o this_o creature_n when_o he_o be_v full_a after_o feed_v differ_v from_o all_o other_o fourfooted_a beast_n in_o dispose_v of_o himself_o to_o sleep_n for_o he_o can_v bend_v his_o knee_n and_o lie_v down_o but_o sleep_v lean_v his_o body_n to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o tree_n by_o his_o frequent_a resort_n to_o it_o and_o press_v upon_o it_o withers_o and_o rot_v there_o be_v therefore_o many_o sign_n and_o footstep_n of_o the_o elephant_n walk_n by_o which_o the_o hunter_n of_o this_o prey_n discover_v where_o he_o rest_v himself_o they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o tree_n see_v it_o a_o little_a above_o the_o ground_n till_o it_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o fall_v then_o rub_v out_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o foot_n they_o go_v away_o before_o the_o elephant_n come_v there_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o evening_n be_v full_o feed_v make_v to_o his_o usual_a restingplace_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o lean_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o tree_n down_o it_o fall_v and_o the_o beast_n along_o with_o it_o and_o there_o lie_v all_o night_n with_o his_o heel_n upward_o for_o he_o can_v possible_o rise_v as_o 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run_v along_o with_o that_o swiftness_n that_o she_o scarce_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o a_o brisk_a gale_n of_o wind_n she_o mount_v up_o her_o wing_n and_o make_v forward_o as_o swift_a as_o a_o ship_n with_o her_o sail_n spread_v under_o sayl._n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi she_o defend_v herself_o with_o fling_v of_o stone_n which_o she_o throw_v with_o that_o violence_n out_o of_o her_o foot_n as_o out_o of_o a_o sling_n but_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v low_a her_o wing_n flag_n and_o so_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o natural_a help_n she_o be_v easy_o take_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o bird_n and_o by_o divers_a art_n and_o device_n the_o barbarian_n easy_o take_v multitude_n of_o they_o and_o feed_v upon_o their_o flesh_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o skin_n both_o for_o vestment_n and_o coverlet_n for_o bed_n but_o when_o these_o struthophage_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v simo_n for_o arm_n they_o use_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o brass_n 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plentiful_a food_n and_o provision_n for_o they_o all_o their_o day_n they_o have_v a_o strange_a and_o peculiar_a way_n of_o catch_v of_o they_o for_o in_o their_o country_n there_o be_v a_o large_a and_o deep_a vale_n extend_v far_o in_o 114._o p._n 114._o length_n for_o many_o furlong_n together_o all_o over_o this_o they_o lay_v heap_n of_o wood_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n of_o which_o they_o have_v plenty_n in_o every_o place_n and_o when_o the_o swarm_n of_o locust_n be_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v thither_o than_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o some_o to_o another_o and_o set_v the_o grass_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n on_o fire_n which_o be_v before_o throw_v among_o
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the_o description_n of_o the_o other_o part_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o red_a sea_n arabian_a gulf_n which_o we_o have_v learn_v partly_o from_o the_o public_a record_n in_o alexandria_n and_o partly_o from_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o place_n themselves_o for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o inhabit_a world_n as_o likewise_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o the_o place_n lie_v far_o to_o the_o north_n be_v the_o least_o know_v of_o any_o other_o but_o we_o shall_v describe_v those_o northern_a part_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o frigid_a zone_n together_o with_o the_o british_a isle_n when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o act_n of_o caius_n caesar_n who_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o far_o as_o to_o those_o part_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n we_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o we_o before_o chap._n iii_o a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o country_n on_o both_o side_n the_o 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between_o which_o the_o passage_n for_o ship_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o the_o water_n very_o rough_a and_o this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o gulf._n we_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o ocean_n the_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ocean_n utmost_a part_n of_o this_o sea_n and_o describe_v the_o coast_n on_o both_o side_n and_o what_o be_v remarkable_a in_o each_o as_o if_o we_o be_v sail_v along_o and_o first_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o westward_n the_o westward_n right_a hand_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n the_o troglodyte_n take_v up_o all_o this_o part_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o vast_a desert_n all_o along_o the_o shoar_n on_o this_o right_a side_n from_o the_o city_n of_o arsinoe_n mariner_n meet_v with_o many_o river_n of_o salt-water_n pour_v down_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o pass_a these_o run_a fountain_n appear_v a_o mountain_n in_o a_o vast_a and_o large_a plain_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o those_o that_o look_v earnest_o upon_o it_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o lake_n with_o a_o entrance_n of_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n into_o it_o know_v by_o the_o naâ—e_n of_o venus_n of_o venus_n aphrodites_n in_o this_o be_v three_o island_n two_o of_o which_o abound_v with_o fig_n and_o olive_n but_o the_o three_o have_v neither_o yet_o breed_v great_a number_n of_o those_o bird_n they_o call_v mâ—leogrides_n from_o hence_o you_o sail_v through_o a_o vast_a gulf_n call_v s._n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acathar_n 〈…〉_o s._n filthy_a or_o acathartus_fw-la and_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_o deep_a current_n make_v a_o peninsula_n carry_v ship_n through_o a_o narrow_a straight_o into_o the_o open_a sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o sail_v along_o by_o these_o place_n there_o lie_v a_o island_n surround_v with_o a_o deep_a sea_n fourscore_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v the_o ophiodes_n the_o ophiodes_n serpent_n island_n because_o that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o abound_v 121._o p._n 121._o with_o divers_a sort_n of_o dreadful_a serpent_n but_o in_o aftertime_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o alexandria_n it_o be_v so_o improve_v that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o any_o such_o beast_n there_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v for_o what_o reason_n this_o island_n be_v with_o so_o much_o charge_n improve_v the_o chief_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o island_n be_v find_v the_o topaz_n a_o resplendent_a stone_n of_o a_o delightful_a aspect_n like_v to_o glass_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o of_o admirable_a brightness_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v forbid_v to_o set_v foot_v upon_o that_o place_n and_o if_o any_o land_v there_o he_o be_v present_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o island_n these_o keeper_n be_v few_o and_o live_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n and_o lest_o the_o stone_n shall_v be_v steal_v and_o carry_v off_o there_o be_v not_o a_o ship_n leave_v there_o and_o if_o any_o by_o chance_n pass_v near_o to_o these_o place_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n they_o sail_v away_o as_o far_o off_o as_o they_o can_v the_o provision_n that_o be_v import_v be_v common_o soon_o spend_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v have_v that_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o island_n and_o therefore_o when_o their_o store_n grow_v low_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n sit_v upon_o the_o shoar_n wait_v and_o long_v for_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o provision_n ship_n and_o if_o they_o stay_v long_o than_o ordinary_a the_o people_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o utmost_a desperation_n this_o stone_n grow_v in_o the_o rock_n darken_v by_o the_o
flame_n in_o many_o part_n of_o it_o and_o stream_n of_o fire_n even_o overflow_v the_o neighbour_a territory_n the_o country_n lie_v waste_v and_o ruin_v for_o a_o great_a space_n and_o tract_n of_o ground_n together_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o fire_n continue_v thus_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n for_o many_o year_n together_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o consternation_n forsake_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o sicily_n and_o go_v down_o into_o the_o west_n at_o length_n after_o many_o age_n the_o sicilian_n with_o all_o their_o family_n transport_v themselves_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o settle_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n before_o forsake_v by_o the_o sicanian_o where_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n to_o gain_v more_o they_o encroach_v still_o further_o and_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a country_n so_o that_o there_o be_v frequent_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o sicanian_o till_o by_o a_o mutual_a compact_n and_o agreement_n they_o settle_v the_o 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and_o italy_n 202._o p._n 202._o in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o sicily_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n they_o be_v much_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v in_o circuit_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n they_o have_v be_v all_o subject_n to_o great_a eruption_n of_o fire_n the_o passage_n of_o which_o by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v apparent_a and_o visible_a at_o this_o day_n but_o in_o strongyle_n and_o hiera_n to_o this_o very_a time_n violent_a vapour_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o roar_a dreadful_a noise_n abundance_n likewise_o of_o sand_n and_o fiery_a stone_n be_v vomit_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o like_a to_o which_o may_v be_v see_v about_o mount_n aetna_n for_o some_o affirm_v that_o from_o these_o island_n there_o be_v cavern_n within_o the_o earth_n that_o run_v out_o as_o far_o aetna_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n one_o with_o another_o and_o therefore_o both_o these_o and_o those_o breach_n and_o casma_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o aetna_n cast_v forth_o their_o flame_n at_o certain_a season_n by_o turn_n they_o say_v that_o these_o island_n ancient_o be_v desert_n and_o uninhabited_a and_o that_o afterward_o liparus_n son_n of_o king_n auson_n upon_o a_o sedition_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o war._n a_o long_o ship_n or_o man_n of_o war._n fleet_n well_o mane_v flee_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o the_o island_n from_o he_o call_v lipara_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o till_v and_o cultivate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n when_o he_o be_v old_a aeolus_n the_o son_n of_o hippotas_n with_o some_o other_o of_o his_o associate_n arrive_v in_o the_o island_n and_o marry_a cyane_n the_o daughter_n of_o liparus_n and_o invest_v the_o rest_n that_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o with_o the_o same_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n enjoy_v he_o become_v supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o island_n liparus_n afterward_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o italy_n aeolus_n assist_v he_o in_o possess_v the_o country_n about_o syrrentum_n where_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v with_o a_o general_a applause_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o great_a state_n and_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o honour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o a_o demy_fw-fr god_n this_o be_v that_o aeolus_n which_o they_o say_v entertain_v ulysses_n in_o his_o wander_n and_o be_v report_v to_o be_v pious_a towards_o the_o god_n righteous_a towards_o man_n and_o kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o he_o teach_v mariner_n the_o use_n of_o sail_n and_o by_o the_o diligent_a observance_n of_o fire_n foretell_v the_o rise_n of_o wind_n whence_o he_o be_v feign_v to_o have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o wind_n and_o for_o his_o piety_n be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o go_n he_o have_v six_o son_n astyochus_n xuthus_n androcles_n pheroemon_n jocastes_n and_o agathurnus_n who_o be_v all_o in_o great_a reputation_n and_o esteem_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o father_n virtue_n among_o these_o son_n jocastes_n reign_v as_o king_n over_o those_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n of_o italy_n as_o far_o as_o rhegium_n pheroemon_n and_o androcles_n enjoy_v that_o part_n of_o sicily_n from_o the_o narrow_a cut_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o lilibaeum_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v eastward_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o sicilian_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o sicanian_o which_o several_a people_n be_v continual_o quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o but_o they_o free_o submit_v to_o the_o son_n of_o aeolus_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o father_n eminent_a piety_n and_o their_o own_o gentle_a and_o sweet_a disposition_n xuthus_n reign_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o leontium_n call_v from_o he_o xuthia_n to_o this_o day_n agathurnus_n 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epitherides_n of_o the_o household_n of_o pentathlus_fw-la to_o be_v their_o captain_n who_o sail_v through_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n to_o lipara_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o easy_o persuade_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o dwell_v among_o they_o who_o be_v then_o scarce_o five_o hundred_o that_o remain_v of_o those_o that_o come_v over_o with_o aeolus_n afterward_o when_o the_o tyrrhenian_o infest_a the_o sea_n with_o their_o piracy_n be_v vex_v with_o their_o incursion_n they_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a part_n some_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o other_o to_o guard_v the_o sea_n against_o the_o pirate_n then_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n in_o common_a and_o feed_v together_o in_o society_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o this_o community_n of_o life_n afterward_o they_o divide_v lipara_n wherein_o be_v situate_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n among_o themselves_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o
the_o paean_n when_o they_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o iberian_o especial_o the_o lusitanian_o be_v singular_a in_o one_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v for_o those_o that_o be_v young_a and_o press_v with_o â—ant_n but_o yet_o be_v strong_a and_o courageous_a get_v together_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o arm_n and_o have_v make_v up_o a_o considerable_a body_n make_v incursion_n into_o iberia_n and_o heap_v up_o riches_n by_o thieve_v and_o robbery_n and_o this_o be_v their_o constant_a practice_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o hazard_n whatsoever_o for_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o nimble_a of_o foot_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o surprise_v and_o indeed_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n be_v to_o 216._o p._n 216._o they_o as_o their_o natural_a country_n and_o to_o these_o they_o fly_v for_o shelter_n because_o there_o be_v no_o way_n in_o those_o place_n for_o great_a army_n to_o pass_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o roman_n often_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o some_o measure_n have_v curb_v they_o yet_o they_o be_v never_o able_a whole_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o thieve_v and_o rob_v have_v relate_v what_o concern_v the_o iberian_o we_o conceive_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o say_v something_o of_o their_o silver_n mine_n for_o almost_o all_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o such_o mine_n whence_o be_v dug_n very_o good_a and_o pure_a silver_n from_o whence_o those_o that_o deal_n in_o that_o metal_n gain_v exceed_o great_a profit_n and_o in_o the_o former_a book_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n in_o iberia_n when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o act_n and_o achievement_n of_o hercules_n these_o be_v the_o high_a and_o great_a of_o all_o other_o for_o from_o the_o south-sea_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n they_o divide_v gall_n from_o iberia_n and_o celtiberia_n run_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o mile_n of_o about_o 400_o mile_n three_o 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approach_v to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o fountain_n all_o the_o land_n about_o for_o two_o hundred_o furlong_n round_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n and_o the_o revenue_n bestow_v in_o maintain_v the_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o service_n of_o the_o god_n beyond_o these_o consecrate_a land_n be_v a_o high_a mountain_n dedicate_v likewise_o to_o the_o god_n which_o they_o call_v the_o throne_n of_o celus_fw-fr and_o triphylius_fw-la olympus_n for_o they_o report_v that_o latin_n that_o call_v caelum_fw-la in_o latin_n uranus_n when_o he_o govern_v the_o whole_a world_n pleasant_o divert_v himself_o in_o this_o place_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o star_n and_o that_o he_o be_v call_v triphylius_fw-la olympus_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o several_a nation_n panchaeans_n oceanites_n and_o doians_n who_o be_v afterward_o expel_v by_o ammon_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o not_o only_o 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the_o other_o tribe_n consist_v of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o militia_n and_o the_o shepherd_n the_o priest_n govern_v all_o and_o be_v the_o sole_a arbitrator_n in_o every_o matter_n for_o they_o give_v judgement_n in_o all_o controversy_n and_o have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o public_a transaction_n of_o state_n the_o husbandman_n till_o the_o land_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o who_o be_v judge_v the_o most_o skilful_a in_o husbandry_n receive_v the_o large_a share_n of_o the_o fruit_n for_o a_o reward_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o so_o the_o second_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n to_o the_o ten_o as_o every_o one_o merit_n less_o or_o more_o receive_v his_o reward_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o shepherd_n and_o herdsman_n careful_o bring_v into_o the_o public_a stock_n the_o victim_n and_o other_o thing_n both_o by_o number_n and_o weight_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o appropriate_v any_o thing_n to_o themselves_o particular_o except_o a_o house_n and_o a_o garden_n for_o all_o the_o young_a breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o they_o just_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o as_o their_o necessity_n do_v require_v only_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o double_a proportion_n 222._o p._n 222._o they_o wear_v soft_a and_o fine_a garment_n for_o their_o sheep_n wool_n be_v much_o fine_a here_o than_o any_o where_o else_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n likewise_o deck_v themselves_o with_o golden_a ornament_n for_o they_o wear_v necklace_n of_o gold_n and_o bracelet_n about_o their_o arm_n and_o like_o the_o persian_n have_v ring_n hang_v in_o their_o ear_n their_o shoe_n be_v such_o as_o other_o wear_v but_o rich_o beautify_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o colour_n their_o soldier_n for_o ordinary_a pay_n defend_v the_o country_n fortify_v themselves_o within_o camp_n and_o bulwark_n for_o there_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o island_n infest_a with_o most_o dare_a thief_n and_o robber_n who_o often_o lurch_n and_o surprise_v the_o husbandman_n to_o conclude_v these_o priest_n for_o delicacy_n state_n and_o purity_n of_o life_n far_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o robe_n be_v of_o white_a linen_n and_o sometime_o of_o pure_a soft_a wool_n they_o wear_v likewise_o mitre_n embroider_a with_o gold_n their_o shoe_n be_v sandal_n curious_o wrought_v with_o exquisite_a workmanship_n and_o in_o their_o ear_n hang_v golden_a earring_n like_v to_o the_o woman_n they_o attend_v chief_o upon_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n sing_v melodious_a song_n in_o their_o praise_n set_v forth_o their_o glorious_a act_n and_o benefit_n bestow_v upon_o men._n the_o priest_n say_v they_o come_v original_o from_o crete_n and_o be_v bring_v over_o into_o panchaea_n by_o jupiter_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o world_n and_o allege_v their_o language_n for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o assertion_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o retain_v many_o word_n of_o the_o cretian_a speech_n among_o they_o and_o further_o say_v that_o they_o derive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n that_o civility_n and_o kindness_n wherewith_o they_o entertain_v the_o cretan_n the_o fame_n and_o report_n of_o their_o ancient_a consanguinity_n descend_v continual_o in_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n to_o their_o posterity_n they_o show_v likewise_o a_o record_n write_v as_o they_o say_v by_o jupiter_n own_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n likewise_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n and_o iron_n but_o not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o export_v they_o nay_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o priest_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o consecrate_a ground_n and_o if_o any_o do_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n that_o find_v they_o to_o kill_v '_o they_o they_o have_v under_o their_o charge_n innumerable_a vast_a vessel_n and_o other_o consecrate_a thing_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v up_o there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n for_o many_o age_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v of_o admirable_a workmanship_n beautify_v with_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o thy_o wood._n the_o meal_n the_o whereon_o he_o lie_v at_o meal_n bed_n of_o the_o god_n be_v six_o cubit_n long_o and_o four_o broad_a of_o massy_a gold_n most_o curious_o wrought_v in_o every_o part_n and_o near_o adjoin_v stand_v the_o table_n as_o large_a and_o of_o the_o like_a material_n and_o workmanship_n with_o the_o other_o in_o every_o respect_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bed_n be_v place_v a_o great_a golden_a pillar_n whereon_o be_v letter_n inscribe_v call_v by_o the_o egyptian_n sacred_a write_n express_v the_o famous_a action_n of_o uranus_n jupiter_n diana_n and_o apollo_n write_v they_o say_v by_o mercury_n himself_o celus_fw-fr celus_fw-fr but_o this_o may_v suffice_v concern_v the_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o ocean_n over_o against_o arabia_n we_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o those_o in_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n near_o to_o greece_n begin_v samothracia_n samothracia_n with_o samothracia_n it_o be_v say_v this_o island_n be_v ancient_o call_v samos_n and_o afterward_o samothracia_n to_o distinguish_v from_o one_o near_a to_o it_o call_v samos_n build_v by_o samus_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v those_o that_o have_v ever_o be_v original_o there_o so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o certain_a hand_v down_o to_o posterity_n concern_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n some_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o report_n that_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v samos_n and_o afterward_o samothracia_n from_o colony_n that_o settle_v there_o out_o of_o samos_n and_o thrace_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n have_v ancient_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o speech_n some_o mark_n 223._o p._n 223._o whereof_o remain_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n at_o this_o day_n the_o samothracian_o themselves_o report_n that_o before_o there_o be_v any_o flood_n in_o any_o other_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o great_a one_o among_o they_o the_o first_o irruption_n be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n the_o two_o rock_n in_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n cyneae_n and_o the_o other_o make_v through_o the_o hellespont_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pontic_a sea_n be_v once_o a_o stand_a pool_n be_v so_o swell_v by_o the_o fall_n in_o of_o river_n that_o be_v overcharge_v with_o water_n it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o hellespont_n and_o overflow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n and_o lay_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o champain_n country_n of_o samothracia_a under_o water_n and_o as_o a_o manifestation_n of_o this_o some_o
upon_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n and_o especial_o those_o who_o can_v most_o influence_n the_o people_n and_o afterward_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o so_o quite_o dissolve_v the_o democracy_n but_o the_o corcyrean_o be_v present_o assist_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o execute_v justice_n upon_o 427._o ant._n ch._n 427._o the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o defection_n but_o they_o through_o fear_n of_o punishment_n flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n and_o as_o suppliant_n beg_v pardon_v both_o of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o people_n euthydemus_n be_v governor_n of_o athens_n when_o three_o military_a tribune_n invest_v athens_n p._n 316._o olymp._n 88_o 3._o ant._n chr._n 426._o plague_n break_v forth_o again_o at_o athens_n with_o consular_a power_n be_v again_o choose_v at_o rome_n marcus_n fabius_n phalinius_n and_o lucius_n sereulius_n in_o their_o time_n the_o plague_n break_v out_o afresh_o when_o they_o be_v free_v from_o this_o contagion_n but_o very_o late_o before_o it_o rage_v so_o exceed_o that_o they_o lose_v four_o thousand_o foot_n soldier_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o of_o other_o freeman_n and_o servant_n above_o ten_o thousand_o and_o now_o because_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n may_v require_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o violent_a distemper_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o in_o this_o place_n to_o set_v they_o forth_o abundance_n of_o rain_n have_v fall_v in_o the_o winter_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o earth_n be_v over-wet_a in_o many_o place_n especial_o in_o low_a and_o hollow_a ground_n the_o water_n lie_v like_o stand_v pool_n and_o those_o be_v corrupt_v and_o putrify_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n thence_o proceed_v a_o mist_n of_o gross_a and_o stink_a vapour_n which_o corrupt_v the_o air_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v about_o filthy_a marsh_n and_o beside_o the_o want_n of_o good_a food_n much_o advance_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o disease_n for_o the_o year_n before_o the_o fruit_n by_o too_o much_o rain_n be_v crude_a and_o unwholesome_a there_o be_v likewise_o a_o three_o cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o be_v this_o the_o 47._o the_o that_o be_v winds_z which_o come_v at_o state_v and_o certain_a time_n every_o year_n plin._n lib._n 2._o c._n 47._o etesian_a wind_n this_o summer_n blow_v not_o by_o who_o gentle_a breeze_n the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n be_v constant_o allay_v before_o at_o other_o time_n so_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v now_o excessive_a and_o the_o air_n as_o it_o be_v inflame_v man_n body_n now_o want_v the_o usual_a refreshment_n contract_v a_o evil_a habit_n from_o whence_o arise_v through_o the_o vehement_a and_o immoderate_a heat_n all_o sort_n of_o burn_a distemper_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o seize_v with_o this_o disease_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o burn_a heat_n that_o be_v in_o their_o body_n cast_v themselves_o into_o pit_n and_o well_n but_o the_o athenian_n judge_v that_o 426._o ant._n chr._n 426._o so_o grievous_a a_o distemper_n be_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o charge_n give_v they_o by_o the_o oracle_n they_o purge_v the_o island_n delos_n which_o be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n now_o pollute_v as_o they_o conceive_v by_o bury_v many_o dead_a body_n there_o therefore_o all_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v dug_n up_o and_o the_o urn_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o next_o island_n to_o delos_n call_v rhine_n and_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v either_o to_o bury_v or_o to_o bear_v any_o child_n in_o delos_n they_o then_o likewise_o revive_v the_o panegyric_n festival_n in_o delos_n now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n disuse_v while_o the_o athenian_n be_v thus_o religious_o employ_v the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o their_o confederate_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la encamp_v in_o the_o isthmos_n and_o there_o consult_v together_o concern_v the_o invade_v of_o attica_n again_o but_o there_o then_o happen_v such_o terrible_a earthquake_n terrible_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o earthquake_n earthquake_n in_o several_a part_n of_o greece_n that_o it_o so_o terrified_a and_o possess_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o awe_n of_o the_o god_n that_o they_o all_o return_v to_o their_o respective_a country_n for_o the_o horrible_a concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o great_a that_o many_o city_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v sink_v and_o drown_v and_o whereas_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n near_o locris_n be_v before_o a_o peninsula_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o earthquake_n a_o channel_n be_v make_v through_o the_o isthmos_n and_o the_o place_v turn_v into_o a_o island_n now_o call_v negropont_n call_v near_a eubea_n now_o call_v negropont_n atalante_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v new_a colony_n into_o trachin_n and_o change_v its_o name_n into_o 426._o into_o there_o be_v many_o of_o this_o name_n but_o this_o be_v near_o the_o mountain_n oeta_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopyle_n ant._n chr._n 426._o heraclea_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o trachinians_n have_v have_v war_n with_o the_o oetean_v many_o year_n have_v lose_v most_o of_o their_o citizen_n and_o therefore_o be_v almost_o depopulate_v they_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o colony_n they_o be_v to_o repeople_v their_o city_n the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v their_o countryman_n and_o hercules_n their_o ancestor_n in_o time_n long_o pass_v have_v reside_v at_o trachin_n resolve_v to_o make_v it_o a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a city_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o send_v a_o colony_n thither_o out_o of_o their_o own_o city_n and_o out_o of_o other_o in_o peloponesus_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n as_o many_o as_o please_v be_v receive_v as_o member_n of_o the_o cololony_n the_o whole_a number_n be_v little_o less_o than_o six_o thousand_o to_o conclude_v trachin_n be_v at_o length_n so_o far_o enlarge_v that_o it_o contain_v ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o when_o they_o have_v divide_v the_o land_n adjoin_v by_o lot_n they_o call_v the_o city_n heraclea_n stratocles_n be_v archon_n of_o athens_n the_o consular_a dignity_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o three_o military_a tribune_n at_o rome_n lucius_n furius_n medullus_n furius_n medullus_n metellus_n general_n metellus_n mamercus_n p._n 317._o the_o act_n of_o demosthenes_n the_o athenian_a general_n lucius_n pinarius_n and_o s._n posthumius_fw-la albus_n in_o the_o time_n 3547._o olymp._n 88_o 4._o an._n mu._n 3547._o of_o their_o government_n demosthenes_n make_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o athenian_n with_o thirty_o ship_n well_o mane_v join_v with_o fifteen_o more_o from_o corcyra_n and_o other_o aid_n from_o the_o cephalean_n acarnanian_o and_o messenian_n inhabit_v 426._o inhabit_v a_o city_n of_o achaia_n now_o call_v lepantum_fw-la by_o the_o venetian_n ant._n chr._n 426._o naupactus_n and_o so_o set_v sail_n for_o leucas_n and_o when_o he_o have_v harrass_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o leucadia_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n for_o aetolia_n and_o there_o burn_v and_o destroy_v many_o of_o their_o village_n but_o the_o aetolian_n make_v head_n against_o they_o rout_z the_o athenian_n who_o flee_v to_o naupactus_n the_o aetolian_n encourage_v with_o this_o victory_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o three_o thousand_o lacedaemonian_n march_v against_o naupactus_n which_o the_o messenean_n then_o inhabit_v but_o be_v repulse_v from_o thence_o they_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o aetolia_n against_o a_o city_n of_o aetolia_n molycria_n and_o take_v the_o city_n the_o athenian_a general_n demosthenes_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v attack_v naupactus_n send_v a_o thousand_o man_n out_o of_o arcarnania_n to_o strengthen_v the_o garrison_n he_o himself_o continue_v in_o acarnania_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o thousand_o ambraciot_n in_o their_o march_n and_o cut_v they_o almost_o all_o off_o upon_o this_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o ambracia_n the_o ambracia_n city_n come_v out_o against_o he_o and_o he_o destroy_v most_o of_o they_o likewise_o so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o make_v desolate_a hereupon_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o consultation_n of_o assault_a ambracia_n hope_v it_o may_v be_v easy_o win_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v few_o leave_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o the_o acarnanian_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o athenian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n they_o shall_v have_v more_o troublesome_a neighbour_n than_o the_o ambraciot_n be_v refuse_v to_o follow_v demosthenes_n upon_o this_o mutiny_n the_o acarnanian_o become_v friend_n with_o the_o ambraciot_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n demosthenes_n thus_o desert_v by_o the_o acarnanian_o return_n with_o twenty_o sail_n to_o athens_n present_o after_o the_o