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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n earth_n great_a water_n 1,720 5 6.0907 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38806 A philosophical discourse of earth relating to the culture and improvement of it for vegetation, and the propagation of plants, &c. as it was presented to the Royal Society, April 29, 1675. Evelyn, John, 1620-1706. 1676 (1676) Wing E3507; ESTC R21425 50,232 182

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to_o carry_v the_o preeminence_n with_o his_o lordship_n as_o the_o most_o pinguid_a rich_a and_o least_o over-heating_a next_o to_o this_o sand_n as_o the_o most_o abound_a in_o salt_n chalk_n more_o heat_n and_o therefore_o proper_a for_o clay_n cold_a and_o spew_a ground_n be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v a_o competent_a time_n to_o resolve_v before_o you_o turn_v it_o in_o earth_n on_o earth_n that_o be_v i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o under_o part_n upon_o the_o upper_a or_o the_o second_o spit_n on_o the_o first_o as_o we_o have_v all_o along_o direct_v at_o the_o break_n of_o fresh_a ground_n with_o the_o spade_n another_o mixture_n he_o commend_v and_o which_o we_o have_v likewise_o new_o touch_v of_o substance_n which_o be_v not_o mere_a earth_n as_o soot_n ash_n not_o the_o hard_a and_o dry_a cinder_n of_o sea-coal_n which_o we_o be_v too_o busy_a with_o about_o this_o town_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v natural_o too_o hot_a and_o dry_a but_o such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o relent_v and_o even_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o salt_n where_o it_o be_v wise_o sow_o a_o three_o be_v the_o permit_v vegetable_n abound_v in_o fix_a salt_n to_o die_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o peasehalm_n brack_n all_o sort_n of_o stubble_n cast_v on_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n so_o leave_v of_o tree_n mingle_v with_o chalk_n and_o proper_a compost_n of_o dung_n to_o heat_n and_o preserve_v the_o ground_n from_o sour_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v use_v alone_o a_o four_o be_v what_o we_o have_v also_o touch_v heat_n and_o comfort_n procure_v by_o calcination_n the_o burn_a of_o ling_n heath_n sedge_n cover_v the_o ground_n with_o bush_n for_o a_o time_n enclosure_n of_o wall_n and_o mound_n when_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o in_o other_o case_n meridian_n exposure_n and_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o woolly_a fleece_n of_o sheep_n as_o well_o as_o manure_v fold_v or_o pasture_v and_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o very_a graze_v of_o cattle_n which_o in_o some_o case_n have_v succeed_v better_a than_o the_o best_a dungy_a compost_n especial_o for_o old_a and_o decay_a orchard_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o recover_v to_o admiration_n when_o mow_v have_v be_v pernicious_a for_o even_o the_o bite_n of_o cattle_n give_v a_o gentle_a loosen_a to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o herbage_n and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v fine_a and_o sweet_a and_o their_o very_a breath_n and_o tread_v as_o well_o as_o soil_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o their_o warm_a body_n be_v wholesome_a and_o marvellous_o cherish_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o place_n where_o the_o stem_n be_v of_o full_a growth_n and_o where_o the_o beast_n can_v reach_v to_o crop_v last_o irrigation_n and_o water_v both_o by_o admit_v and_o exclude_v moisture_n at_o pleasure_n and_o certain_o this_o have_v since_o his_o lordship_n time_n be_v find_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a improvement_n that_o ever_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n especial_o where_o they_o have_v 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very_o well_o consume_v and_o because_o moss_n be_v often_o cause_v by_o starve_v and_o wet_a ground_n than_o by_o hot_a and_o over_o dry_a for_o both_o produce_v it_o the_o cure_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v effect_v by_o ablaqueation_n and_o bare_n the_o root_n as_o above_o and_o for_o the_o latter_a by_o a_o mixture_n of_o loame_n with_o the_o scour_n of_o pond_n or_o ditch-earth_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a manure_v and_o the_o plant_n your_o tree_n at_o great_a interval_n for_o admission_n of_o air_n and_o sun_n since_o the_o scrape_n of_o it_o off_o which_o may_v also_o be_v do_v in_o wet_a weather_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o if_o nothing_o else_o be_v perform_v it_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o grow_v again_o land_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a be_v as_o we_o have_v hint_v to_o be_v improve_v by_o contrary_n namely_o by_o application_n of_o compost_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o sheeps-dung_n burn_v and_o calcine_v of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o vegetable_n on_o it_o and_o the_o like_a to_o excite_v heat_n and_o fermentation_n but_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v without_o repugnant_a remedy_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o heterogeneous_a part_n to_o stir_v and_o lift_v up_o the_o mould_n and_o render_v it_o less_o unactive_a if_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o cling_a as_o frequent_o it_o be_v find_v there_o lime_n rubbish_n sea-coal-ash_n a_o moderate_a sprinkle_n of_o sand_n with_o some_o proper_a compost_n may_v perform_v the_o cure_n hungry_a ground_n require_v to_o have_v the_o cause_n well_o look_v into_o the_o water_n turn_v as_o above_o direct_v or_o if_o it_o want_v such_o as_o be_v well_o enrich_v land_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o burn_a allay_v with_o swines-dung_n as_o say_v some_o the_o cold_a or_o with_o neat_n which_o will_v certain_o refresh_v it_o for_o earth_n which_o be_v too_o light_a there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o pondmudd_n after_o a_o winter_n have_v pass_v upon_o it_o earth_n over-rank_n for_o 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and_o abate_v you_o may_v use_v it_o at_o the_o spring_n without_o addition_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v something_o that_o be_v exquisite_a macerate_v it_o well_o rot_v in_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n stale_a urine_n and_o a_o little_a brimstone_n beat_v very_o fine_a to_o mingle_v with_o your_o earth_n for_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a compost_n then_o be_v this_o only_a to_o be_v note_v that_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o dung_n be_v sudden_a so_o it_o last_v not_o long_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v the_o often_o renew_v the_o flesh_n of_o carrion_n and_o dead_a animal_n be_v as_o i_o think_v my_o lord_n bacon_n tell_v we_o prepare_v already_o by_o so_o many_o curious_a elaboration_n of_o its_o juice_n be_v high_o effectual_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o consume_v and_o ventilate_v till_o it_o have_v quite_o lose_v its_o intolerable_a smell_n and_o therefore_o never_o apply_v too_o crude_a blood_n be_v excellent_a almost_o with_o any_o soil_n where_o fruit_n be_v plant_v especial_o the_o mural_a to_o improve_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o grape_n of_o great_a advantage_n be_v somewhat_o dilute_v and_o pour_v about_o the_o root_n urine_n for_o be_v high_o spiritous_a and_o sharp_a have_v need_n be_v well_o correct_v and_o then_o be_v mingle_v with_o other_o compost_n to_o allay_v its_o acrimonious_a salt_n it_o hardly_o have_v its_o equal_a hair_n horn-shaving_n bone_n skin_n leather_n etc._n etc._n be_v deep_o to_o be_v bury_v and_o so_o as_o not_o to_o touch_v but_o lie_v about_o the_o root_n these_o with_o rag_n course_n wool_n and_o pitch-marks_a improve_v the_o earth_n as_o be_v full_a of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o fish_n be_v likewise_o spread_v to_o great_a advantage_n of_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o plenty_n and_o for_o be_v quick_o consume_v may_v soon_o be_v apply_v we_o come_v to_o vegetable_n the_o marc_n and_o press_n of_o the_o grape_n be_v good_a compost_n and_o so_o be_v the_o lees_n of_o wine_n mingle_v with_o the_o mould_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a comfort_n to_o the_o root_n of_o orange-tree_n and_o case-plant_n and_o if_o you_o sift_v a_o little_a brickdust_n with_o it_o and_o bury_v it_o near_o the_o root_n of_o rosemary_a it_o will_v thrive_v wonderful_o it_o may_v be_v a_o laudable_a compost_n for_o moist_a ground_n where_o that_o plant_v so_o unwilling_o grow_v the_o leave_n of_o tree_n be_v profitable_a for_o their_o own_o fruit_n and_o natural_a be_v well_o rot_v and_o not_o musty_a the_o peach-leaf_n hurtful_a to_o cattle_n be_v excellent_a for_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o it_o fall_v and_o the_o walnut-leaf_n noxious_a to_o the_o grass_n be_v helpful_a to_o the_o tree_n sawdust_n rot_a wood_n find_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o decay_a tree_n under_o the_o stack_n and_o where_o tree_n grow_v thick_a together_o as_o in_o great_a and_o old_a wood_n but_o especial_o that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o inveterate_a willowtree_n be_v preferable_a to_o any_o other_o for_o the_o raise_n 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as_o their_o flesh_n bones_o hair_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o yet_o light_a as_o grain_n and_o generous_a seed_n for_o in_o such_o as_o have_v virtue_n to_o multiply_v their_o own_o species_n that_o spirit_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a and_o curious_a integument_n as_o in_o effect_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o flesh_n of_o animal_n so_o much_o more_o powerful_a for_o the_o enrich_n of_o land_n than_o their_o dung_n and_o excrement_n this_o industrious_a man_n compute_v it_o to_o no_o less_o than_o twenty_o time_n and_o to_o the_o same_o advance_v above_o this_o hair_n wool_n and_o calcine_v bone_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o courser_n soil_v that_o the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n and_o poultry_n do_v as_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o beaft_n which_o feed_v on_o gross_a vegetable_n and_o tell_v we_o it_o have_v be_v find_v upon_o experience_n that_o one_o load_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o seed_n contain_v as_o much_o virtue_n as_o ten_o load_n of_o ordinary_a 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which_o insume_v and_o convey_v the_o nourishment_n to_o the_o whole_a tree_n and_o such_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o more_o confirm_a part_n which_o you_o trim_v cut_v slope_v so_o as_o the_o wound_n may_v best_o apply_v to_o the_o earth_n the_o head_n or_o top_n i_o advise_v you_o to_o let_v alone_o till_o after_o the_o most_o penetrate_a cold_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o about_o february_n to_o take_v they_o off_o and_o shape_v they_o as_o you_o please_v and_o as_o the_o skilful_a gardener_n can_v direct_v you_o a_o orchard_n thus_o plant_v spring_n and_o autumnal_a stir_n of_o the_o mould_n about_o they_o be_v of_o incredible_a advantage_n and_o even_o during_o the_o hot_a summer-month_n careful_o to_o abate_v the_o weed_n but_o not_o to_o dig_v above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o spit-deep_a for_o fear_v of_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o sun_n unless_o it_o be_v after_o plentiful_a shower_n be_v very_o necessary_a there_o be_v i_o confess_v who_o fancy_n that_o this_o long_a exposure_n of_o 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but_o one_o kind_n of_o plant_n will_v by_o this_o culture_n dispose_v itself_o to_o bring_v forth_o variety_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o depth_n be_v it_o never_o so_o profound_a cold_a and_o crude_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n always_o follow_v ing_z the_o genius_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o indeed_o require_v time_n according_a to_o the_o depth_n from_o whence_o you_o fetch_v it_o to_o purge_v and_o prepare_v itself_o and_o render_v it_o fit_a for_o conception_n evaporate_n the_o malignant_a halitu_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o imprison_a air_n lax_v the_o part_n and_o give_v easy_a deliverance_n to_o its_o offspring_n i_o do_v not_o dispute_v whether_o all_o plant_n have_v their_o primigenial_a seed_n and_o that_o nothing_o emerge_n spontaneous_o and_o at_o adventure_n but_o that_o these_o will_v rise_v free_o in_o all_o place_n if_o impediment_n be_v remove_v of_o which_o something_a have_v already_o be_v speak_v &_o
hand_n of_o the_o profound_a philosopher_n since_o it_o require_v a_o more_o than_o superficial_a knowledge_n and_o penetration_n into_o cause_n we_o know_v indeed_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o any_o artificial_a auxiliary_n endue_v with_o a_o wonderful_a prolific_a virtue_n but_o this_o for_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v lose_v and_o decay_n at_o least_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o our_o necessity_n can_v support_v and_o from_o some_o ground_n never_o to_o be_v expect_v without_o such_o help_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o while_n a_o little_a to_o consider_v by_o what_o expedient_n of_o digestion_n or_o other_o way_n the_o desire_a effect_n of_o perpetuate_a its_o vigour_n may_v best_o be_v accomplish_v that_o the_o secret_a we_o inquire_v after_o and_o which_o do_v most_o apparent_o seem_v to_o evirtuate_v towards_o this_o end_n be_v some_o salt_n i_o suppose_v be_v general_o agree_v for_o salt_n it_o be_v which_o give_v ligature_n weight_n and_o constitution_n to_o thing_n and_o be_v the_o most_o manifest_a substance_n in_o all_o artificial_a compost_n it_o be_v the_o salt_n which_o entice_v root_n to_o affect_v the_o upper_a and_o saline_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o the_o nitrous_a rain_n and_o dews_n descend_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o some_o plant_n the_o most_o racy_n and_o charge_v with_o juice_n of_o all_o other_o for_o such_o be_v the_o vine_n thrive_v so_o well_o among_o rock_n and_o pumices_fw-la and_o in_o whatever_o best_o maintain_v this_o vital_a pickle_n it_o be_v salt_n which_o make_v all_o cover_v and_o long_o shade_a earth_n to_o abound_v in_o fertility_n and_o render_v the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n poultry_n and_o other_o salacious_a corn-fed_n bird_n so_o eminent_o effectual_a before_o the_o soil_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n in_o which_o it_o less_o abound_v as_o have_v less_o virtue_n to_o attract_v it_o it_o be_v salt_n that_o give_v such_o vigour_n to_o place_n sprinkle_v with_o urine_n soot_n ash_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v they_o not_o dilute_v and_o to_o bones_o flesh_n horn_n hair_n feather_n blood_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o animal_n excrement_n and_o whence_o those_o seminal_a mass_n shall_v proceed_v after_o calcination_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v expose_v again_o be_v hard_o to_o divine_v whence_o i_o say_v they_o shall_v derive_v their_o life_n and_o energy_n without_o be_v destroy_v by_o so_o powerful_a a_o agent_n as_o fire_n unless_o they_o lurk_v in_o some_o vegetant_fw-la and_o indissoluble_a salt_n volatile_a fix_v or_o nitrous_a earth_n from_o whence_o they_o phoenixlike_o emerge_n though_o i_o do_v not_o say_v without_o any_o other_o specific_a rudiment_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a what_o as_o i_o remember_v dr._n morison_n affirm_v of_o the_o erysimum_fw-la or_o irio_n so_o seldom_o see_v to_o grow_v spontaneous_o in_o england_n before_o the_o late_a prodigious_a conflagration_n of_o this_o city_n when_o there_o appear_v more_o of_o it_o among_o the_o ruin_n than_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v in_o all_o europe_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o curious_a exotic_a to_o be_v find_v most_o about_o naples_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fabius_n colonna_n and_o but_o rare_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v salt_n which_o resuscitate_v the_o dead_a and_o mortify_v earth_n when_o languish_v and_o spend_v by_o our_o indulgence_n to_o her_o verdant_a offspring_n her_o vigour_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o exhaust_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o rain_v and_o shower_n which_o gentle_o melt_v into_o her_o bosom_n what_o we_o apply_v to_o it_o and_o for_o which_o cause_n all_o our_o compost_n be_v so_o studious_o make_v of_o substance_n which_o most_o engender_v or_o attract_v it_o it_o be_v salt_n which_o fertilize_v and_o render_v egypt_n so_o luxurious_o fruitful_a after_o the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n and_o the_o nitrous_a ground_n of_o jamaica_n and_o other_o place_n which_o cause_n so_o stupendous_a a_o growth_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n it_o be_v the_o want_n of_o salt_n which_o emasculate_v the_o virtue_n of_o seed_n too_o long_o macerate_v in_o hungry_a water_n and_o render_v float_v wood_n such_o unprofitable_a fuel_n and_o to_o turn_v into_o such_o insipid_a ash_n and_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v some_o plant_n may_v appear_v to_o affect_v as_o to_o the_o external_a difference_n of_o appetite_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o draw_v in_o more_o air_n some_o earth_n and_o other_o water_n in_o extraordinary_a measure_n according_a to_o the_o several_a contexture_n of_o their_o part_n or_o by_o whatever_o magnetism_n and_o attractive_n it_o be_v still_o to_o come_v at_o their_o salt_n which_o doubtless_o create_v that_o inclination_n compose_v the_o various_a sap_v and_o juice_n which_o they_o present_v we_o nay_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o vegetable_n be_v endow_v with_o their_o peculiar_a and_o distinct_a salt_n through_o different_a motion_n complication_n and_o percolation_n or_o that_o so_o 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in_o all_o our_o dung_n and_o compost_n which_o i_o be_o next_o go_v to_o speak_v of_o i_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o wonder_n how_o a_o thing_n so_o eminent_o sacred_a and_o fertile_a shall_v come_v to_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o malediction_n when_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v they_o use_v to_o sow_v salt_n on_o city_n they_o have_v curse_v there_o be_v in_o all_o nature_n nothing_o so_o pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o invite_v the_o blow_n to_o go_v there_o and_o that_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o spot_n for_o corn_n and_o grain_n may_v divert_v they_o from_o rebuilding_n and_o cover_v it_o again_o with_o house_n indeed_o to_o apply_v salt_n in_o excess_n burn_v the_o earth_n for_o a_o time_n so_o as_o nothing_o will_v grow_v upon_o it_o but_o when_o once_o the_o rain_n have_v well_o dilute_v it_o it_o spring_v up_o more_o wanton_o than_o ever_o this_o i_o daily_o find_v by_o sift_v common_a salt_n upon_o the_o gravel-walks_a of_o my_o garden_n and_o for_o 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and_o burn_v they_o in_o close_a and_o reverberate_v furnace_n to_o which_o a_o tube_n adapt_v near_o the_o bottom_n may_v convey_v the_o spirit_n into_o a_o recipient_a as_o he_o describe_v the_o process_n i_o mention_v this_o the_o rather_o for_o the_o real_a effect_n which_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v of_o this_o menstrue_n from_o very_o good_a testimony_n and_o doubtless_o he_o who_o be_v skilled_a to_o extract_v it_o in_o quantity_n and_o to_o dulcifie_v and_o qualify_v it_o for_o use_n a_o true_a spirituous_a nitre_n may_v do_v abundant_o more_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o improvement_n we_o have_v celebrate_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n than_o with_o whole_a load_n nay_o hundred_o of_o load_n of_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a dry_a compost_n which_o he_o can_v devise_v to_o make_v but_o beside_o this_o any_o house_n of_o ordure_n or_o rancid_a mould_n strong_a salt_n vinous_a liquor_n urine_n ash_n dust_n shoveling_n of_o the_o kenuel_n and_o street_n etc._n etc._n keep_v dry_a and_o cover_v for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n will_v be_v convert_v into_o peter_n without_o half_a this_o trouble_n especial_o if_o you_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n poultry_n and_o other_o salacious_a fowl_n which_o feed_v on_o corn_n or_o those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o distil_v for_o these_o advantage_n may_v make_v experiment_n of_o the_o so_o famous_a muck-water_n not_o long_o since_o cry_v up_o for_o the_o do_v wonder_n in_o the_o field_n throw_v of_o the_o short_a and_o best_a marl_n into_o your_o cistern_n exceed_o comminute_fw-la and_z break_v which_o you_o may_v do_v with_o a_o iron_n rake_n or_o like_o instrument_n till_o the_o liquor_n become_v very_o thick_a cast_v on_o this_o the_o dung_n of_o fowl_n coney_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n frequent_o stir_v it_o to_o this_o add_v the_o soil_n of_o horse_n and_o cow_n grain_n lees_n of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n any_o sort_n of_o beverage_n broth_n brine_n fatty_a and_o greasy_a stuff_n of_o the_o kitchen_n then_o cast_v in_o a_o quantity_n of_o lime_n or_o melt_a chalk_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n very_o unctuous_a also_o blood_n urine_n etc._n etc._n mix_v with_o the_o water_n and_o with_o this_o sprinkle_v your_o ground_n at_o seasonable_a time_n and_o when_o you_o have_v almost_o exhaust_v the_o cistern_n of_o the_o liquid_a mingle_v the_o residue_n with_o the_o grosser_n compost_n of_o your_o stable_a and_o cowhouse_n and_o with_o layer_n of_o earth_n sand_n lime_n s._n s._n s._n frequent_o moisten_v with_o uncrude_a water_n the_o taking_z up_o of_o which_o you_o may_v much_o facilitate_v by_o sink_v a_o tub_n or_o vessel_n near_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o cistern_n and_o pierce_v it_o with_o large_a hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o side_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o may_v take_v it_o out_o so_o clean_a as_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o through_o a_o great_a syringe_n or_o water_v engine_n such_o as_o be_v use_v to_o extinguish_v fire_n will_v exalt_v and_o let_v it_o fall_v by_o shower_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v much_o the_o more_o natural_a way_n of_o irrigation_n and_o dispatch_v the_o work_n this_o liquor_n have_v the_o reputation_n also_o for_o insuccation_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n to_o which_o some_o add_v a_o fine_a sift_v of_o lime-dust_n on_o it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v dry_a to_o repeat_v it_o with_o new_a infusion_n and_o sift_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o short_a process_n namely_o the_o water_v with_o fishmongers-wash_a impregnate_v with_o the_o sweep_n of_o ship_n and_o vessel_n trade_v for_o salt_n add_v to_o it_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o slaughter-house_n with_o lime_n as_o above_o but_o this_o be_v also_o much_o too_o fierce_a for_o any_o present_a use_n till_o it_o be_v perfect_o dilute_v which_o be_v a_o caution_n indispensable_o necessary_a when_o ever_o you_o will_v apply_v such_o powerful_a affusion_n lest_o it_o destroy_v and_o burn_v up_o instead_o of_o cure_v and_o enrich_v another_o take_v as_o follow_v rain-water_n of_o the_o equinox_n q._n s._n boil_a with_o store_n of_o neat_n dung_n till_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a of_o it_o dissolve_v one_o pound_n of_o salt-peter_n in_o every_o pottle_n of_o water_n whilst_o this_o be_v a_o little_a tepid_a macerate_v your_o seed_n for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n dry_v they_o gentle_o rather_o with_o a_o cloth_n than_o by_o the_o fire_n sow_v in_o the_o barren_a earth_n or_o water_n fruit-tree_n with_o it_o for_o prodigious_a effect_n or_o thus_o take_v two_o quart_n of_o the_o same_o water_n neats-dung_n as_o before_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o half_a strain_v it_o cast_v into_o the_o percolation_n two_o handful_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o of_o salt-peter_n ana_fw-la another_o take_v rain-water_n which_o have_v stand_v till_o putrify_v add_v to_o it_o neat_n pigeon_n or_o sheeps-dung_n expose_v it_o for_o insolation_n a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n then_o pass_v it_o through_o a_o course_n strainer_n infuse_v more_o of_o the_o same_o soil_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n a_o week_n long_o strain_v it_o a_o second_o time_n add_v to_o it_o common-salt_n and_o a_o little_a ox_n gall_n etc._n etc._n another_o take_v quick_a lime_n sheep_n dung_n at_o discretion_n put_v into_o rain-water_n four_o finger_n eminent_a to_o ten_o pint_n of_o this_o liquor_n add_v one_o of_o aquavitae_n macerate_v your_o seed_n or_o water_n with_o it_o any_o lean_a earth_n where_o you_o will_v plant_v for_o wonderful_a effect_n infuse_v three_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a indian_a niter_n in_o fifteen_o gallon_n of_o water_n irrigate_n your_o barren_a mould_n it_o be_v successful_o try_v among_o tulip_n and_o bulb_n where_o the_o earth_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v force_v by_o compost_n but_o a_o gentle_a than_o either_o be_v a_o dilution_n of_o milk_n with_o rain-water_n sprinkle_v upon_o unsleckt_a lime_n first_o sift_v on_o your_o bed_n and_o so_o after_o every_o water_v the_o lime_n repeat_v these_o with_o divers_z more_o which_o i_o may_v superadd_a not_o take_v and_o transcribe_v out_o of_o common_a receipt-book_n and_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o secret_n but_o most_o of_o they_o experiment_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v that_o upon_o repetition_n of_o trial_n the_o curious_a may_v satisfy_v themselves_o and_o as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n improve_v they_o whilst_o perhaps_o as_o to_o irrigation_n less_o exalt_v liquor_n be_v more_o natural_a and_o what_o if_o essay_n be_v make_v of_o liquor_n per_fw-la lixivium_n the_o plant_v reduce_v to_o ash_n may_v it_o not_o be_v more_o connatural_a since_o we_o find_v by_o more_o frequent_a trial_n that_o the_o burn_a of_o stubble_n before_o the_o rain_n descend_v on_o it_o impregnate_v ground_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o its_o spermatic_a salt_n i_o only_o name_v the_o naked_a phlegm_n of_o plant_n distil_v either_o to_o use_v alone_o or_o extract_v the_o former_a salt_n but_o i_o say_v i_o only_o mention_v they_o for_o the_o curious_a to_o examine_v and_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la for_o certain_o to_o return_v a_o little_a and_o speak_v free_o my_o thought_n concern_v they_o most_o exalt_v menstrue_n and_o as_o they_o dignify_v they_o with_o a_o great_a name_n essentiate_v spirit_n i_o say_v all_o hasty_a motion_n and_o extraordinary_a fermentation_n though_o indeed_o they_o may_v possible_o give_v sudden_a rise_n and_o seem_o exalt_v the_o present_a vigour_n of_o plant_n be_v as_o pernicious_a to_o they_o as_o brandy_n and_o hot-water_n be_v to_o man_n and_o therefore_o wherever_o these_o ardent_a spirit_n be_v apply_v they_o shall_v be_v pour_v at_o convenient_a distance_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n that_o the_o virtue_n may_v be_v convey_v through_o some_o better_o qualify_v medium_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v water_n moderate_o impregnate_v and_o embody_a with_o honest_a compost_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o safe_a and_o i_o think_v more_o natural_a for_o as_o the_o learned_a 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likewise_o a_o good_a prognostic_n upon_o these_o and_o such_o like_a hint_n in_o proposal_n of_o transplant_n spice_n and_o other_o exotic_a rarity_n from_o either_o indies_n the_o curious_a shall_v be_v studious_a to_o procure_v of_o the_o natural_a mould_n in_o which_o they_o grow_v and_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v to_o good_a proportion_n by_o the_o balasting_a of_o ship_n either_o to_o plant_n or_o nourish_v they_o in_o from_o the_o seed_n till_o they_o be_v of_o age_n and_o have_v gain_v some_o stability_n of_o root_n and_o stem_n and_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o genius_n of_o our_o climate_n or_o for_o essay_n of_o mixture_n to_o compose_v the_o like_a by_o the_o goodness_n richness_n hungriness_n and_o tincture_n of_o the_o water_n strain_v through_o ground_n and_o by_o the_o weight_n and_o sluggishness_n of_o it_o compare_v with_o the_o light_a conjecture_v also_o may_v be_v make_v as_o in_o part_n we_o have_v show_v to_o conclude_v there_o be_v almost_o none_o of_o 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to_o show_v how_o pregnant_a most_o earth_n will_v become_v be_v these_o indisposition_n cure_v and_o that_o those_o seminal_a rudiment_n wherever_o latent_fw-la be_v free_a to_o move_v and_o exert_v their_o virtue_n by_o take_v off_o these_o chain_n and_o weight_n which_o fetter_v and_o depress_v they_o it_o be_v very_o almost_o a_o miracle_n to_o see_v how_o the_o same_o land_n without_o any_o other_o manure_n or_o culture_n will_v bring_v forth_o and_o even_o luxuriate_a and_o that_o the_o bare_a rake_n and_o comb_v only_o of_o a_o bed_n of_o earth_n now_o one_o way_n than_o another_o as_o to_o the_o region_n of_o heaven_n and_o polar_n aspect_n may_v diversify_v the_o annual_a production_n which_o be_v a_o secret_a worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v i_o be_o only_o to_o caution_n our_o labourer_n as_o to_o the_o present_a work_n that_o he_o do_v not_o stir_v the_o ground_n in_o over-wet_a and_o slabby_a weather_n that_o the_o sulcus_fw-la or_o trench_n be_v make_v to_o run_v from_o 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too_o deep_o trench_v be_v not_o always_o profitable_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o esculent_n root_n such_o as_o carrot_n parsnep_n beet_n and_o the_o like_a since_o tree_n especial_o fruit_n will_v be_v tempt_v even_o by_o bait_n to_o run_v shallow_a such_o as_o penetrate_v deep_a common_o spend_v more_o in_o wood_n and_o leaves_n than_o in_o the_o burden_n for_o which_o we_o plant_v they_o there_o be_v only_o this_o caution_n due_a that_o you_o never_o plant_v your_o root_n where_o the_o stiff_a and_o churlish_a ground_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v within_o reach_n of_o they_o for_o though_o it_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a they_o shall_v penetrate_v deep_a it_o be_v yet_o of_o high_a importance_n they_o shall_v dilate_v and_o spread_v which_o they_o will_v never_o do_v in_o obstinate_a and_o inhospitable_a land_n but_o revert_v back_o towards_o the_o mild_a and_o better_a nature_a mould_n which_o crumple_v the_o root_n and_o pervert_v their_o posture_n to_o their_o exceed_a damage_n and_o to_o this_o infirmity_n our_o rare_a exotic_a plant_n and_o shrub_n be_v most_o obnoxious_a confine_v as_o they_o be_v to_o their_o wooden_a case_n and_o testaceous_a prison_n and_o therefore_o require_v to_o be_v frequent_o trim_v and_o supply_v with_o fresh_a and_o succulent_a mould_n to_o entertain_v the_o fiber_n which_o else_o you_o will_v find_v to_o mat_n in_o unexplicable_a entanglement_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n where_o they_o dry_a or_o corrupt_v have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o natural_a i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o artificial_a help_n by_o application_n of_o dung_n and_o compost_n and_o indeed_o stude_fw-la ut_fw-la magnum_fw-la sterquilinium_fw-la habeas_fw-la be_v old_a and_o good_a advice_n but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v who_o affirm_v any_o culture_n of_o the_o earth_n preferable_a to_o dung_n even_a thing_n so_o slight_a as_o the_o haume_n of_o pea_n and_o lupin_n or_o any_o other_o pulse_n for_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o dung_n i_o mean_v those_o excrementitious_a and_o sordid_a material_n which_o we_o common_o heap_v up_o and_o lay_v upon_o our_o ground_n i_o beg_v your_o patience_n to_o suspend_v a_o while_n my_o stir_v that_o less_o pleasant_a mixture_n and_o till_o it_o be_v well_o air_v and_o fit_a for_o use_v proceed_v a_o little_a far_o on_o our_o former_a subject_n and_o try_v what_o aid_n we_o may_v yet_o expect_v from_o more_o kind_n and_o benign_a mean_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o gross_a and_o violent_a for_o beside_o that_o such_o compost_n at_o least_o so_o prepare_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v not_o every_o where_o nor_o always_o to_o be_v have_v in_o quantity_n to_o confide_v in_o dung_n and_o ordure_n be_v not_o so_o safe_a and_o of_o that_o importance_n to_o our_o husbandman_n hesiod_n hesiod_n as_o some_o be_v make_v believe_v since_o if_o we_o shall_v look_v back_o into_o the_o best_a experience_n of_o elder_a day_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o have_v very_o little_a or_o no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o stercoration_n i_o know_v some_o there_o be_v who_o attribute_v this_o neglect_n to_o the_o natural_a fertility_n of_o the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v the_o busy_a nurse_n of_o vermin_n and_o nauseous_a accident_n but_o wave_v these_o without_o intend_v to_o desert_n the_o aid_n of_o soil_n in_o place_n and_o time_n i_o proceed_v with_o what_o i_o call_v more_o natural_a help_n namely_o as_o we_o have_v show_v by_o open_v stir_a and_o ventilate_v the_o earth_n and_o sometime_o its_o contrary_a by_o coverture_n shade_n rest_n and_o forbearance_n for_o a_o season_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v it_o practise_v in_o our_o worn-out_a and_o exhaust_a layfield_n which_o enjoy_v their_o sabbath_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o our_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n the_o fair_a beauty_n of_o the_o parterre_n require_v rather_o a_o fine_a quick_a friable_a and_o well-wrought_a mould_n than_o a_o rank_n or_o rich_o dung_v i_o shall_v here_o then_o begin_v with_o a_o experiment_n i_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o a_o learned_a person_n of_o this_o illustrious_a body_n from_o who_o i_o have_v long_o beale_n d._n beale_n since_o receive_v the_o choice_a document_n upon_o this_o and_o many_o curious_a subject_n and_o first_o that_o among_o the_o mechanical_a aid_n wherein_o stercoration_n have_v no_o hand_n that_o of_o pulverize_n the_o earth_n by_o contusion_n and_o break_v it_o with_o blow_n or_o spade_n be_v of_o admirable_a effect_n to_o dispose_v it_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a impregnation_n we_o have_v be_v discourse_v upon_o as_o constant_a and_o undeniable_a i_o think_v will_v be_v evince_v for_o the_o earth_n especial_o if_o fresh_a have_v a_o certain_a magnetism_n in_o it_o by_o which_o it_o attract_v the_o salt_n power_n or_o virtue_n call_v it_o either_o which_o give_v it_o life_n and_o be_v the_o logic_n of_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o stir_v we_o keep_v about_o it_o to_o sustain_v we_o all_o dunging_n and_o 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insist_v on_o their_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a relish_n upon_o their_o change_n of_o food_n and_o more_o odoriferous_a pasture_n but_o to_o the_o experiment_n take_v of_o the_o most_o barren_a earth_n you_o can_v find_v drain_v if_o you_o please_v of_o all_o its_o nitrous_a salt_n and_o masculine_a part_n reduce_v it_o to_o a_o fine_a powder_n which_o may_v be_v do_v even_o in_o large_a proportion_n by_o a_o rude_a engine_n let_v fall_n a_o kind_n of_o hammer_n or_o beetle_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o wheel_n let_v this_o pulverised_a earth_n and_o for_o the_o time_n incessant_o agitate_a be_v expose_v for_o a_o summer_n and_o a_o winter_n to_o the_o vicissitude_n and_o change_n of_o the_o season_n and_o influence_n of_o heaven_n by_o this_o labour_n and_o rest_n from_o vegetation_n you_o will_v find_v it_o will_v have_v obtain_v such_o a_o generous_a and_o masculine_a pregnancy_n within_o that_o period_n as_o to_o
make_v good_a your_o high_a expectation_n and_o to_o this_o belong_v sr._n hugh_n plat_n contrition_n or_o philosophical_a grind_n of_o earth_n which_o upon_o this_o exposure_n alone_o without_o manure_n of_o soil_n after_o the_o like_a revolution_n of_o time_n will_n as_o he_o affirm_v be_v able_a to_o receive_v a_o exotie_a plant_n from_o the_o far_a indies_n and_o cause_v all_o vegetable_n to_o prosper_v in_o the_o most_o exalt_a degree_n and_o to_o speak_v magnificent_o with_o that_o industrious_a man_n to_o bear_v their_o fruit_n as_o kind_o with_o we_o as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o natural_a climate_n but_o a_o little_a to_o abate_v of_o this_o modest_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o culture_n easy_a and_o simple_a as_o it_o be_v will_v be_v find_v effectual_o able_a to_o render_v the_o soil_n of_o a_o most_o extensive_a capacity_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o foreign_a and_o uncommon_a plant_n for_o to_o enumerate_v some_o of_o its_o perfection_n such_o as_o refuse_v dung_n 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and_o indeed_o such_o a_o vegetative_a activity_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o the_o bare_a exposure_n of_o some_o plant_n but_o for_o a_o few_o hour_n only_o as_o have_v raise_v my_o admiration_n particular_o in_o the_o aloe_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o sedum_n which_o when_o to_o all_o appearance_n shrink_v and_o shrivel_a up_o have_v fill_v themselves_o in_o a_o moment_n set_v out_o in_o the_o air_n when_o a_o very_a few_o drop_n of_o water_n at_o the_o same_o that_o be_v winter_n time_n will_v certain_o have_v make_v it_o rot_v and_o turn_v to_o a_o mucilage_n as_o to_o my_o cost_n i_o have_v experience_v and_o these_o ferment_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o this_o amity_n and_o genial_a intercourse_n with_o the_o air_n be_v innumerable_a to_o concoct_v digest_v accelerate_v and_o restore_v equal_a to_o yea_o beyond_o any_o artificial_a enforcement_n of_o dung_n and_o compost_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o return_v to_o dust_n again_o by_o the_o toil_n we_o have_v mention_v it_o be_v find_v that_o soil_n may_v be_v so_o strange_o alter_v from_o its_o former_a nature_n as_o to_o render_v the_o harsh_a and_o most_o uncivil_a clay_n obsequious_a to_o the_o husbandman_n and_o to_o bring_v forth_o root_n and_o plant_n which_o otherwise_o require_v the_o light_a and_o hollowe_v mould_n in_o other_o case_n and_o affection_n the_o earth_n may_v be_v likewise_o fertilize_v as_o from_o without_o so_o from_o within_o by_o more_o recondite_v and_o central_a cause_n and_o agitation_n whichif_v if_o in_o excess_n may_v be_v allay_v with_o some_o feminine_a or_o other_o mixture_n since_o often_o time_n quality_n too_o intense_a rather_o poison_v dry_a and_o choleric_a ground_n than_o conduce_v to_o their_o advantage_n as_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o show_v and_o that_o which_o make_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a ground_n fertile_a will_v destroy_v the_o contrary_a as_o we_o see_v it_o in_o too_o free_a application_n of_o salt_n and_o therefore_o it_o require_v no_o ordinary_a dexterity_n to_o be_v able_a to_o direct_v where_o and_o what_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v since_o we_o find_v it_o the_o same_o in_o vegetable_a production_n as_o in_o the_o animal_n where_o complexion_n shall_v be_v suit_v for_o want_v of_o which_o care_n through_o avarice_n and_o other_o sordid_a circumstance_n noble_a family_n themselves_o be_v manytimes_o render_v childless_a which_o may_v else_o have_v multiply_v and_o be_v perpetuate_v to_o illustrate_v this_o by_o our_o present_a subject_n we_o find_v that_o a_o thin_a seif_v or_o sprinkle_v of_o ash_n have_v enrich_v all_o the_o high_a pasture_n when_o where_o it_o be_v strew_v too_o thick_a it_o become_v total_o barren_a sometime_o again_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a depth_n may_v be_v cause_n of_o sterility_n and_o so_o it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n of_o some_o hungry_a and_o shallow_a surface_n be_v to_o superinduce_v and_o lay_v more_o earth_n upon_o it_o and_o to_o find_v out_o the_o medium_n by_o diligent_a trial_n of_o some_o degree_n of_o depth_n in_o the_o same_o soil_n but_o solitary_a single_a or_o overhasty_a experiment_n before_o the_o earth_n be_v prepare_v by_o some_o of_o our_o forementioned_a essay_n may_v prove_v discourage_v and_o unsufficient_a as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n have_v oft_o advertise_v we_o earth_n be_v also_o sometime_o improve_v by_o mixture_n of_o fearn_n rot_a leaf_n and_o the_o pourriture_n of_o old_a wood_n the_o haulm_n of_o bean_n pease_n and_o other_o legumina_fw-la which_o heat_n and_o accelerate_v concoction_n for_o which_o and_o all_o other_o medication_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o mould_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v examine_v that_o application_n be_v make_v according_o as_o for_o instance_n if_o it_o be_v sandy_a or_o other_o light_n mix_v earth_n to_o imbody_n it_o with_o something_o of_o a_o fat_a nature_n as_o lime_n or_o marle_n for_o i_o yet_o forbear_v the_o touch_n of_o ordure_n or_o animal_n compost_n as_o the_o least_o natural_a and_o be_v sure_a so_o to_o stir_v and_o lay_v it_o especial_o if_o with_o lime_n that_o it_o may_v not_o sink_v too_o deep_a and_o sudden_o as_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v and_o so_o desert_a the_o surface-mould_n where_o it_o shall_v do_v the_o feat_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o often_o renew_v but_o marle_n enter_v as_o proper_o here_o and_o so_o do_v mudd_n slub_n of_o slimy_a water_n especial_o if_o the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o mix_v which_o it_o will_v sadden_fw-mi and_o impinguate_a and_o consequent_o combine_v but_o if_o the_o gravel_n be_v wet_a and_o cold_a lime_n be_v preferable_a wherefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mould_n shall_v be_v well_o examine_v before_o the_o application_n as_o here_o arenous_a and_o sandy_a earth_n want_v ligature_n and_o beside_o consist_v of_o sharp_a and_o asperous_a angle_n wound_n and_o gall_n curl_n and_o dwarf_n our_o plant_n without_o extraordinary_a help_n to_o render_v the_o passage_n more_o slippery_a and_o easy_a and_o therefore_o relent_a chalk_n or_o chalk-marle_n be_v also_o profitable_a with_o calcination_n of_o turf_n or_o sea-wrack_a where_o it_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o bibulous_a spread_v a_o layer_n or_o couch_n of_o loame_n discreet_o mingle_v at_o the_o bottom_n to_o entertain_v the_o moisture_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o plant_n which_o thrive_v almost_o in_o nothing_o so_o well_o as_o in_o sand_n alone_o or_o with_o very_o little_a mixture_n nor_o that_o of_o any_o dung_n so_o melon_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v in_o jamaica_n and_o some_o vast_a timber-tree_n have_v little_a or_o no_o mould_n adhere_v to_o their_o root_n such_o be_v that_o beautiful_a stranger_n the_o japan-lil_o call_v by_o those_o of_o garnsey_n from_o whence_o we_o only_o have_v they_o la_fw-fr belle_fw-fr de_fw-fr nuit_fw-fr and_o a_o certain_a palm_n of_o the_o same_o japan_n which_o shrink_v and_o dry_v at_o the_o least_o touch_n of_o water_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v before_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v it_o seem_v the_o only_a remedy_n that_o restore_v it_o or_o the_o sudden_a replant_n it_o in_o scale_n of_o iron_n or_o the_o most_o burn_a sand_n but_o what_o if_o sand_n itself_o however_o vulgar_o repute_v be_v not_o so_o hot_a or_o interior_o ardent_a as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v indeed_o for_o be_v of_o a_o open_a and_o loose_a contexture_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v forth_o a_o forward_a spring_n as_o more_o easy_o admit_v the_o solar_n ray_n but_o it_o do_v not_o continue_v and_o be_v a_o infirmity_n which_o may_v be_v remedy_v with_o loam_n which_o not_o only_o unite_v it_o close_o for_o the_o present_a but_o be_v capable_a in_o time_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v its_o very_a nature_n also_o so_o as_o too_o hot_a a_o compost_n be_v no_o ingredient_n with_o it_o here_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o husbandman_n observe_v a_o too_o clean_a
and_o accurate_a gather_v of_o stone_n from_o off_o those_o ground_n which_o lie_v almost_o cover_v with_o they_o rather_o impoverish_v than_o improve_v it_o especial_o where_o corn_n be_v sow_o by_o expose_v it_o to_o heat_n and_o cold._n certain_a it_o be_v that_o where_o they_o be_v not_o too_o gross_a and_o plentiful_a a_o moderate_a interspersion_n of_o the_o small_a gravel_n preserve_v the_o earth_n both_o warm_a and_o loose_a and_o from_o too_o sudden_a exhalation_n whilst_o the_o over-fine_a grain_n or_o too_o nice_a a_o sist_z make_v it_o apt_a to_o constipate_v and_o grow_v stiff_a upon_o wet_n so_o as_o the_o tender_a seedling_n can_v hardly_o issue_v through_o and_o this_o be_v a_o document_n for_o ignorant_a gardiner_n who_o when_o they_o have_v a_o fine_a flower_n think_v they_o can_v never_o make_v the_o ground_n fine_a enough_o about_o they_o chalky_a ground_n come_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v treat_v like_o gravel_n sand_n and_o stony_a if_o harsh_a but_o if_o of_o the_o melt_a kind_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o mix_v with_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o mould_n and_o be_v of_o itself_o so_o husband_v compose_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a soil_n fit_a for_o most_o use_n seek_v for_o and_o of_o admirable_a effect_n in_o dry_a ground_n here_o now_o of_o course_n something_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v concern_v calcination_n all_o reducing_n of_o stone_n into_o ash_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n where_o lime_n be_v upon_o any_o occasion_n proper_a and_o indeed_o all_o our_o compost_n and_o dunging_n serve_v but_o to_o this_o end_n namely_o so_o to_o qualify_v and_o mix_v the_o soil_n as_o may_v artificial_o answer_v to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o natural_a earth_n or_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o it_o as_o the_o skilful_a husbandman_n require_v as_o for_o instance_n since_o all_o fertility_n be_v the_o result_n of_o mixture_n contrary_n in_o quality_n if_o it_o want_v due_a heat_n to_o apply_v addition_n of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_a if_o in_o the_o use_v lime_n with_o turse_n and_o smarth_n it_o be_v lay_v alternative_o turse_n on_o lime_n and_o lime_n on_o turse_n in_o heap_n for_o six_o month_n by_o which_o mean_n it_o will_v become_v so_o mellow_a and_o rich_a in_o nitrous_a salt_n as_o to_o dissolve_v and_o run_v like_o ash_n and_o carry_v a_o much_o more_o cherish_a vigour_n than_o if_o amass_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o so_o by_o a_o too_o violent_a application_n burn_v out_o and_o exhaust_v the_o vegetative_a virtue_n which_o it_o shall_v preserve_v there_o be_v by_o the_o way_n this_o caution_n to_o be_v use_v in_o burn_v of_o earth_n that_o though_o what_o be_v torrify_v into_o blackness_n will_n exceed_o fructify_v yet_o if_o it_o proceed_v to_o adustion_n beyond_o that_o degree_n it_o consume_v the_o niter_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n will_v be_v preserve_v as_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o show_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o salt_n which_o we_o be_v the_o most_o careful_o to_o keep_v entire_a in_o all_o our_o animal_n or_o other_o compost_n if_o once_o the_o nitrous_a spirit_n be_v quite_o mortify_v the_o earth_n produce_v nothing_o till_o be_v long_o expose_v it_o have_v attract_v a_o fresh_a supply_n to_o give_v it_o life_n and_o prepare_v it_o for_o conception_n for_o otherwise_o all_o moderate_a burn_n yea_o and_o even_o sometime_o to_o appearance_n immoderate_a as_o that_o of_o rosetree_n reed_n and_o some_o other_o which_o make_v they_o bear_v and_o come_v the_o better_o be_v excellent_a manure_n as_o we_o see_v it_o in_o straw_n and_o stubble_n enrich_v as_o they_o be_v with_o salt_n and_o if_o the_o very_a earth_n be_v roast_v with_o the_o fire_n it_o solve_v obstruction_n lax_n the_o pore_n render_v they_o attractive_a of_o the_o influence_n and_o to_o cherish_v with_o its_o warmth_n and_o the_o more_o simple_a and_o unmixed_a the_o ash_n be_v in_o relation_n to_o what_o the_o ground_n produce_v it_o be_v the_o better_a for_o as_o weed_n bring_v weed_n so_o the_o ash_n of_o fruit_n and_o berry_n be_v burn_v dispose_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o same_o so_o as_o no_o treatment_n of_o the_o seminal_a rudiment_n whatsoever_o seem_v total_o of_o power_n to_o annihilate_v their_o virtue_n so_o strict_a be_v the_o union_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o their_o form_n do_v result_v the_o calcination_n then_o of_o earth_n alone_o not_o only_o dispose_v it_o to_o produce_v great_a variety_n but_o if_o it_o be_v intense_a increse_n the_o very_a weight_n of_o the_o mould_n whether_o from_o a_o certain_a magnetisme_n which_o it_o thereby_o contract_n which_o fortify_v it_o to_o draw_v the_o proper_a aliment_n more_o powerful_o or_o upon_o what_o other_o account_n let_v the_o curious_a examine_v i_o come_v next_o to_o marle_n of_o excellent_a use_n to_o fix_v light_a sand_n and_o dry_a ground_n some_o be_v for_o the_o white_a and_o grey_n other_o the_o blue_n and_o red_a which_o i_o think_v the_o best_a according_a as_o 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the_o rigour_n and_o discipline_n of_o two_o winter_n bis_fw-la frigora_fw-la be_v the_o old_a method_n to_o make_v the_o stubborn_a clod_n relent_v and_o with_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a sand_n if_o it_o be_v too_o close_o of_o body_n it_o will_v become_v excellent_a mould_n clay_n be_v of_o all_o other_o a_o curse_a stepdame_n to_o almost_o all_o vegetation_n as_o have_v few_o or_o no_o meatu_n for_o the_o percolation_n of_o the_o alimental_a shower_n or_o expansion_n of_o the_o root_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o voracious_a hungry_a weep_v or_o cold_a sort_n in_o these_o case_n laxative_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v such_o as_o sand_n sawdust_n with_o marle_n or_o chalk_n and_o continual_a vex_v it_o with_o the_o spade_n or_o blow_n but_o above_o all_o with_o sea-sand_n where_o it_o may_v be_v procure_v and_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o ground_n to_o ash_n and_o all_o that_o it_o bear_v the_o more_o the_o better_o for_o by_o no_o less_o severity_n will_v this_o ill-natured_a mould_n be_v subdue_v rot_a wood_n and_o the_o bottom_n of_o bavine-stack_n be_v good_a ingredient_n to_o this_o manure_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o cold_a and_o wet_a sort_n strew_n of_o soot_n be_v good_a if_o very_o stiff_a rubbish_n of_o brick_n limestone_n and_o such_o trash_n may_v proper_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o on_o the_o upper_a part_n compost_n of_o dung_n for_o otherwise_o no_o liming_n which_o be_v sleckt_v be_v raw_a and_o cold_a may_v at_o any_o hand_n be_v apply_v especial_o the_o hungry_a sort_n which_o as_o also_o most_o kind_a of_o marsh-earth_n be_v subject_a to_o chasm_n and_o gape_v in_o dry_a season_n to_o prevent_v which_o a_o discreet_a mixture_n of_o ash_n and_o sand_n be_v use_v for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o excess_n it_o over-heat_n the_o latter_a i_o do_v not_o reckon_v loame_n among_o the_o clay_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o succulent_a kind_n of_o argilla_fw-la impart_v a_o natural_a ligament_n to_o the_o earth_n where_o you_o mix_v it_o especial_o the_o more_o friable_a and_o be_v therefore_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o excellent_a mean_v between_o extreme_n fasten_v and_o unite_n that_o which_o be_v too_o loose_a cool_v that_o which_o be_v hot_a and_o gentle_o entertain_v the_o moisture_n the_o flower-garden_n can_v be_v without_o a_o mixture_n of_o it_o nor_o well_o any_o fruit_n especial_o the_o best_a cider_n apple_n so_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o light_a soil_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o we_o have_v say_v concern_v natural_a improvement_n by_o mixture_n of_o earth_n with_o earth_n rather_o than_o dung_n let_v we_o hear_v my_o lord_n bacon_n he_o reckon_v up_o marle_n chalk_n sea-sand_n mould_n upon_o mould_n pond-earth_n with_o chalk_n and_o the_o several_a blending_n and_o temper_v of_o they_o among_o all_o which_o marle_n we_o find_v
hardly_o any_o pain_n will_v make_v they_o fruitful_a such_o be_v mineral_n and_o metalic_a soil_n devour_a clay_n light_n and_o ashysand_n so_o again_o be_v putrid_a and_o fungous_a other_o though_o fruitful_a produce_v only_o venomous_a plant_n hemlock_n and_o the_o deadly_a aconitum_n and_o some_o though_o wholesome_a ground_n may_v be_v poison_v with_o unskilful_a or_o malicious_a mixture_n and_o with_o damp_n and_o arsenical_a vapour_n which_o sometime_o though_o natural_a be_v but_o accidental_a and_o for_o a_o season_n as_o when_o after_o extraordinary_a drouth_n and_o stagnant_a air_n the_o earth_n have_v not_o be_v seasonable_o open_v refresh_v and_o ventilate_v moreover_o ground_n be_v sometime_o barren_a and_o become_v unfruitful_a by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o other_o plant_n suck_v and_o distract_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o one_o to_o another_o for_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o reed_n and_o fern_n will_v not_o be_v make_v to_o dwell_v together_o hemlock_n and_o rue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inimicous_a the_o almond_n and_o the_o palm_n which_o be_v seldom_o fruitful_a but_o in_o conjugation_n and_o perhaps_o there_o be_v effluvia_fw-la or_o certain_a inconspicuous_a steam_n of_o dusty_a seed_n which_o not_o only_o impregnate_n place_n where_o never_o grow_v any_o before_o but_o issue_n likewise_o from_o one_o to_o another_o as_o in_o our_o juniper_n and_o cypress_n i_o observe_v flower_a about_o april_n which_o be_v tree_n of_o consort_n and_o thrive_v not_o well_o alone_o the_o ficus_fw-la never_o keep_v her_o fruit_n so_o well_o as_o when_o plant_v with_o the_o caprific_a by_o what_o irradiation_n the_o myrtil_a thrive_v so_o with_o the_o fig_n the_o vine_n affect_v the_o elm_n and_o olive_n which_o be_v at_o antipathy_n with_o the_o oak_n and_o impart_v also_o such_o a_o bitterness_n to_o the_o mould_n as_o kill_v lettuce_n and_o other_o subnascent_fw-la plant_n be_v hard_o to_o say_v and_o why_o some_o affect_v to_o live_v in_o crowd_n other_o in_o solitude_n but_o that_o sir_n pine_n cedar_n elmes_n and_o divers_a other_o tree_n aspire_v and_o grow_v so_o tall_a in_o society_n may_v be_v as_o from_o other_o cause_n so_o from_o their_o not_o over-glutting_a themselves_o with_o nourishment_n for_o compost_n be_v not_o their_o delight_n which_o incline_v they_o rather_o to_o shoot_v upward_o than_o expand_v and_o spread_v last_o by_o shade_n ground_n be_v render_v barren_a and_o by_o the_o drip_a of_o umbragious_a tree_n to_o these_o air_n and_o sun_n may_v be_v soon_o restore_v by_o remove_v of_o the_o skreen_n which_o intercept_v they_o and_o yet_o all_o shade_n be_v not_o unpropitious_a where_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n be_v benign_a as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o cast_v the_o umbrage_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a instance_n somewhere_o among_o the_o astomori_fw-la even_o in_o africa_n where_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o air_n be_v report_v to_o be_v so_o genial_a that_o the_o olive_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v under_o the_o date-tree_n the_o fig_n under_o the_o olive_n under_o the_o figtree_n the_o granade_n under_o that_o the_o vine_n under_o the_o vine_n a_o crop_n of_o corn_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o corn_n a_o certain_a pulse_n none_o of_o they_o impede_v by_o the_o more_o than_o reduplicate_v shade_n but_o there_o be_v some_o we_o must_v confess_v among_o we_o which_o be_v not_o so_o propitious_a tree_n of_o all_o sort_n though_o the_o perennial_n green_n least_n breath_n as_o much_o after_o the_o air_n as_o the_o soil_n and_o do_v not_o thrive_v without_o it_o nor_o except_o it_o be_v wholesome_a but_o to_o return_v to_o barren_a earth_n which_o be_v either_o out_o of_o heart_n by_o be_v spend_v or_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o both_o which_o the_o plant_n which_o they_o produce_v though_o never_o so_o unprosperous_a run_v hasty_o to_o seed_n or_o make_v a_o offer_n they_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o blow_n the_o spade_n and_o the_o rake_n by_o stir_v and_o repose_n apposition_n and_o mixture_n of_o earth_n calcination_n and_o compost_n and_o above_o all_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o master_n and_o dust_n of_o his_o foot_n as_o the_o italian_a proverb_n have_v it_o for_o after_o this_o process_n and_o innumerable_a other_o trial_n mixture_n of_o thing_n be_v endless_a all_o other_o sort_n of_o earth_n and_o imperfect_a mould_v may_v be_v treat_v and_o meliorate_v namely_o if_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o close_o to_o mollify_v and_o relax_v it_o if_o too_o loose_a to_o give_v it_o ligature_n and_o bind_a if_o too_o light_n ballast_n if_o too_o meager_a to_o fasten_v and_o impinguate_v it_o if_o too_o rich_a and_o luxurious_a emaciate_a and_o bring_v it_o down_o if_o too_o moist_a apply_v exsiccatives_n if_o too_o cold_a ferment_a compost_n if_o excessive_a hot_a to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v it_o for_o thus_o as_o we_o say_v earth_n shall_v be_v marry_v together_o like_o male_n and_o female_a as_o if_o they_o have_v sex_n for_o be_v of_o so_o many_o several_a complexion_n they_o shall_v be_v well_o consider_v and_o match_v according_o and_o for_o this_o you_o see_v what_o choice_n i_o have_v present_v you_o of_o sand_n ash_n chalk_n lime_n marle_n mixture_n of_o mould_n calcination_n air_n sun_n dew_n rain_n frost_n and_o snow_n trench_v drilling_n water_v infusion_n and_o final_o of_o animal_n stercoration_n and_o other_o compost_n which_o be_v the_o next_o and_o last_o part_n of_o this_o i_o fear_v over-tedious_a discourse_n since_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o find_v out_o even_o the_o best_a and_o most_o grateful_a mould_n in_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o rely_v for_o ever_o upon_o the_o same_o performance_n without_o supply_v of_o all_o sort_n stir_v and_o repose_n constant_a dress_n and_o after_o all_o we_o have_v say_v artificial_a laetation_n likewise_o to_o encourage_v and_o maintain_v it_o in_o vigour_n we_o proceed_v then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o what_o far_a advancement_n we_o may_v expect_v from_o stercoration_n and_o manure_v the_o ground_n by_o compost_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o quality_n which_o may_v be_v latent_fw-la in_o their_o several_a ferment_n and_o how_o to_o apply_v they_o by_o a_o skilful_a and_o philosophical_a hand_n without_o which_o they_o do_v always_o more_o hurt_v than_o good_a and_o therefore_o first_o we_o will_v enumerate_v their_o several_a kind_n and_o next_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v we_o chief_o seek_v for_o and_o expect_v from_o they_o and_o last_o how_o to_o treat_v they_o so_o as_o may_v render_v they_o fit_v for_o our_o service_n from_o animal_n we_o have_v the_o soil_n of_o horse_n and_o beast_n of_o burden_n neat_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n pigeon_n poultry_n and_o fenny-fowle_a we_o have_v also_o flesh_n fat_a blood_n hair_n feather_n urine_n shave_n of_o horn_n hoof_n leather_n skin_n fish_n garbage_n snail-mud_n etc._n etc._n from_o vegetable_n as_o of_o near_a affinity_n we_o have_v vine-cuttings_a stalk_n fall_a leave_n marc_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o cider-presses_a lees_n of_o wine_n oil_n rot_a fruit_n gourd_n weed_n fern_n haulme_n stubble_n rot_a wood_n sawdust_n refuse_v of_o the_o tan-pit_n sea-woad_n linen_n clowts_n and_o old_a rag_n also_o brine_n pickle_n ash_n soot_n and_o of_o thing_n promiscuous_a wash_v of_o dish_n buck_n barrel_n soap-sud_n slime_n and_o scour_v of_o pond_n and_o highway_n dust_n sweep_n in_o sum_n whatsoever_o be_v apt_a to_o rot_v and_o consume_v in_o any_o competent_a time_n and_o be_v either_o salt_n unctuous_a or_o fatty_a to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v impregnate_v rain_n and_o dews_n cold_a and_o dry_a winter_n with_o store_n of_o snow_n which_o i_o reckon_v equal_a to_o the_o rich_a manure_n impregnate_v as_o they_o be_v with_o celestial_a nitre_n but_o with_o all_o these_o auxiliary_n we_o be_v not_o yet_o to_o imagine_v that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v therefore_o profitable_a and_o good_a because_o they_o retain_v a_o heady_a scent_n be_v hot_a moist_a rot_a and_o slippery_a fat_a or_o unctuous_a and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v all_o quality_n that_o alone_o and_o of_o themselves_o effect_v little_a till_o they_o be_v correct_v and_o prepare_v but_o for_o that_o among_o these_o material_n we_o detect_v the_o cause_n of_o fertility_n more_o eminent_o than_o in_o other_o substance_n partly_o from_o their_o fix_a salt_n or_o some_o virtue_n contain_v in_o they_o or_o rather_o draw_v from_o without_o and_o impart_v to_o the_o exhaust_a and_o defective_a earth_n and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o process_n as_o by_o convert_v they_o into_o a_o chyle_n as_o it_o be_v it_o facilitate_v their_o be_v insume_v assimilated_a and_o make_v apt_a to_o pass_v into_o nourishment_n promote_a vegetation_n this_o obtain_v the_o next_o thing_n be_v how_o skilful_o to_o apply_v what_o we_o have_v prepare_v and_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o difficulty_n worthy_a the_o head_n as_o well_o as_o
of_o compost_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v accidental_a or_o essential_a corporeal_a or_o more_o spiritual_a principal_a or_o organical_a or_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o chemist_n and_o late_a atomist_n whether_o communicate_v by_o effluvias_fw-la salt_n embryonate_a or_o indigested_a and_o not_o specificate_n from_o ferment_n spermatic_a vapour_n influence_n celestial_a or_o from_o liquor_n only_o impregnate_v and_o concoct_v i_o leave_v to_o those_o who_o affect_v to_o wrap_v up_o easy_a notion_n in_o hard_a and_o uncertain_a term_n whilst_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o philosophical_a husbandman_n be_v their_o reduction_n into_o just_a class_n for_o the_o better_a discriminate_n of_o the_o several_a compost_n as_o what_o there_o be_v of_o they_o most_o abound_v in_o nitrous_a or_o vrinous_a part_n or_o what_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o crude_a common_a salt_n and_o kali_n mineral_n or_o other_o and_o thereby_o be_v able_a to_o pronounce_v where_o and_o how_o we_o may_v apply_v they_o with_o safety_n and_o success_n for_o some_o we_o know_v be_v plain_o exitial_a and_o deadly_a to_o plant_n such_o as_o the_o mineral_n other_o properate_v too_o fast_o and_o some_o be_v sluggish_a and_o scarce_o advance_v they_o at_o all_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v consider_v whether_o any_o salt_n do_v universal_o nourish_v all_o plant_n alike_o or_o rather_o partly_o some_o one_o plant_n some_o another_o for_o upon_o the_o clear_a decision_n of_o this_o secret_n depend_v all_o that_o be_v true_o curious_a in_o this_o affair_n lay_v as_o i_o do_v for_o position_n that_o the_o improvement_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_n soil_v i_o have_v speak_v of_o result_v from_o some_o salt_n or_o spirit_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v as_o from_o a_o indispensable_a principle_n in_o this_o of_o vegetation_n and_o perhaps_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o life_n in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o till_o we_o shall_v arrive_v to_o this_o by_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o discreet_a use_n even_o of_o our_o common_a salt_n brine_n the_o effect_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o like_a i_o firm_o believe_v that_o be_v salt-peter_n i_o mean_v fictitious_a nitre_n to_o be_v obtain_v in_o plenty_n we_o shall_v need_v but_o little_a other_o compost_n to_o meliorate_v our_o ground_n since_o whether_o that_o which_o so_o fertilize_v it_o by_o any_o mixture_n we_o can_v yet_o devise_v effect_v it_o from_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v great_o to_o be_v doubt_v nor_o do_v i_o think_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o extract_v it_o at_o lest_o sufficient_a to_o impregnate_n water_n in_o convenient_a quantity_n may_v be_v compass_v by_o the_o industrious_a farmer_n without_o much_o inconvenience_n or_o the_o least_o difficulty_n be_v he_o competent_o instruct_v in_o the_o process_n of_o calcination_n resolution_n percolation_n evaporation_n and_o separation_n put_v into_o honest_a english_a and_o easy_o to_o be_v learn_v soon_o we_o shall_v then_o see_v that_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v extract_v altogether_o out_o of_o stink_a dung_n and_o find_v in_o heady_a trash_n which_o yet_o be_v material_a but_o rather_o in_o the_o well-impregnated_n and_o natural_a mould_n itself_o charge_v with_o a_o more_o generous_a spirit_n or_o medicinal_a nitre_n in_o congress_n with_o a_o certain_a sulphur_n capable_a to_o warm_v and_o excite_v to_o vegetation_n beyond_o all_o we_o can_v promise_v from_o any_o mere_a artificial_a ferment_n much_o less_o our_o common_a mixture_n and_o way_n of_o stercoration_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v cold_a and_o languish_v and_o be_v so_o quick_o check_v and_o now_o after_o all_o this_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o this_o mere_a salt_n or_o spirituous_a nitre_n which_o concur_v to_o those_o desire_a effect_n that_o promote_v fertility_n and_o set_v the_o ferment_n on_o work_v what_o ignite_n particle_n beside_o and_o special_a compost_n there_o may_v be_v of_o consanguinity_n and_o near_a alliance_n to_o the_o respective_a vegetable_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v of_o vast_a difference_n one_o from_o another_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o determine_v for_o some_o plant_n be_v very_o brisk_a and_o quick_a other_o insulse_fw-la and_o flat_a some_o be_v acid_a other_o more_o dulcorous_a and_o sweet_a they_o be_v salt_n sour_a luscious_a austere_a hot_a bitter_a moist_a dry_a astringent_a and_o of_o strange_o different_a quality_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o effect_n which_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o number_v therefore_o that_o the_o same_o compost_n or_o remedy_n shall_v be_v promiscuous_o universal_a be_v the_o more_o unlikely_a and_o will_v be_v well_o consider_v but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v salvable_a and_o that_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n a_o well_o digest_v compost_n beneficial_a to_o almost_o all_o the_o vegetable_a family_n may_v it_o not_o in_o all_o probability_n spring_v from_o its_o participation_n of_o all_o those_o variety_n of_o ferment_n in_o some_o at_o least_o though_o in_o different_a proportion_n which_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o as_o by_o which_o each_o single_a species_n draw_v and_o assimilate_v that_o only_a to_o itself_o which_o it_o find_v most_o amicous_a and_o congruous_a to_o its_o nature_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v then_o have_v we_o no_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o learn_v how_o to_o prepare_v our_o ferment_n and_o apply_v they_o according_o namely_o acid_a to_o acid_n sweet_a to_o sweet_n benign_a to_o benign_a and_o so_o the_o contrary_a as_o we_o will_v promote_v its_o natural_a quality_n and_o this_o perhaps_o either_o by_o reduce_v some_o part_n of_o they_o into_o compost_n as_o their_o leaf_n stalk_n fruit_n or_o by_o some_o more_o refine_a extraction_n of_o their_o salt_n convey_v in_o proper_a vehicle_n and_o for_o the_o better_a administer_a of_o this_o the_o nice_a texture_n of_o vegetable_n shall_v diligent_o be_v consider_v their_o several_a vessel_n and_o organic_a part_n since_o every_o impregnate_n liquor_n be_v not_o present_o fit_a for_o all_o alike_o the_o figuration_n of_o their_o labiola_n and_o curious_a pore_n which_o it_o be_v likely_a draw_v several_a juice_n and_o spirit_n be_v very_o different_a as_o the_o most_o sagacious_a doctor_n grow_v and_o learned_a malpigius_n both_o ornament_n of_o this_o illustrious_a society_n have_v begin_v i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v well_o nigh_o perfect_v the_o way_n to_o we_o in_o those_o elaborate_a anatomization_n which_o the_o world_n will_v short_o admire_v i_o insist_v the_o rather_o on_o this_o because_o we_o find_v some_o plant_n to_o reject_v divers_a rich_a compound_a liquor_n especial_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o work_v miracle_n in_o the_o protean_a change_n of_o colour_n and_o other_o quality_n from_o mineral_n or_o other_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o very_a rain_n and_o dews_n differ_v in_o several_a clime_n so_o as_o even_o from_o this_o reason_n alone_o to_o instance_n in_o no_o more_o all_o plant_n do_v not_o easy_o become_v denizen_n in_o all_o place_n nec_fw-la omnis_fw-la fert_fw-la omne_fw-la tellus_fw-la i_o may_v add_v to_o this_o the_o niceness_n of_o their_o palate_n and_o fondness_n to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o to_o live_v some_o in_o consort_n some_o in_o solitude_n some_o on_o dry_a bank_n some_o in_o watery_a puddle_n and_o some_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a air_n and_o fiery_a soil_n nay_o some_o which_o be_v find_v to_o destroy_v the_o vegetable_a virtue_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o such_o be_v say_v to_o be_v odd_a hemp_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o constant_a that_o all_o our_o imbibition_n of_o salt_n and_o compost_n signify_v little_a to_o earth_n pre-impregnated_n with_o a_o salt_n or_o virtue_n different_a from_o what_o the_o plant_n do_v natural_o delight_v in_o some_o obscure_a footstep_n of_o which_o every_o ploughman_n seem_v to_o discover_v which_o make_v he_o change_v the_o crop_n in_o some_o place_n yearly_a for_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o burden_n of_o the_o same_o grain_n especial_o wheat_n will_v exhaust_v that_o which_o be_v its_o proper_a aliment_n and_o then_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o more_o ignoble_a grain_n which_o will_v be_v find_v to_o thrive_v well_o enough_o till_o at_o last_o several_a succession_n of_o different_a seed_n quite_o wear_v it_o out_o and_o then_o it_o must_v repose_v or_o be_v manure_v with_o compost_n for_o fresh_a life_n and_o vigour_n and_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v how_o some_o plant_n again_o require_v little_a change_n or_o help_v of_o art_n such_o as_o most_o of_o the_o perennial_a green_n and_o among_o these_o the_o most_o resinous_a and_o oily_a as_o the_o pine_n fir_n cedar_n etc._n etc._n which_o thrive_v on_o barren_a hill_n and_o grow_v in_o rocky_a cranny_n without_o any_o earth_n almost_o to_o cover_v and_o protect_v their_o root_n of_o this_o sort_n i_o have_v a_o cedar-table_n which_o be_v saw_v out_o of_o a_o spur_n only_o of_o a_o monstrous_a tree_n
grow_v in_o the_o barbados_n which_o hold_v six_o foot_n long_o five_o foot_n broad_a and_o three_o inch_n thick_a form_v and_o wrought_v as_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o frame_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v another_o of_o a_o much_o large_a dimension_n namely_o eighteen_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o nine_o in_o breadth_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o stem_n which_o be_v of_o prodigious_a growth_n to_o be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o barren_a rock_n but_o to_o proceed_v we_o find_v that_o most_o esculent_n and_o culinary_a root_n do_v rather_o choose_v a_o rich_a natural_a and_o light_a mould_n incline_v to_o sand_n than_o what_o be_v force_v or_o over-mucked_a and_o how_o much_o they_o yield_v to_o soil_n grow_v hard_a short_a and_o fibrous_a and_o contract_v the_o smell_n and_o relish_v of_o the_o ferment_n apply_v to_o accelerate_v their_o growth_n for_o according_a to_o the_o italian_a proverb_n ogni_fw-la pianta_fw-la serba_fw-la della_fw-it sva_fw-la radice_fw-la every_o plant_n have_v a_o smack_n of_o the_o root_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v so_o as_o to_o confide_v in_o dung_n as_o our_o vulgar_a gardener_n about_o this_o city_n do_v be_v no_o encouragement_n and_o therefore_o some_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n prefer_v the_o corn_n and_o grain_n which_o be_v reap_v from_o marle_n chalk_n lime_n and_o other_o more_o natural_a manure_n before_o what_o be_v produce_v from_o a_o crop_n which_o grow_v on_o a_o dunghill_n in_o comparison_n experience_n also_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o smuttiness_n many_o time_n proceed_v from_o the_o impurity_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o dress_n and_o therefore_o we_o omit_v to_o enumerate_v among_o our_o soil_n stercus_fw-la humanum_fw-la which_o howsoever_o prefer_v by_o some_o before_o all_o other_o and_o mention_v by_o columella_n with_o that_o of_o fowl_n and_o cattle_n do_v unless_o exceed_o ventilate_v and_o air_v pernicious_o contaminate_v the_o odor_n of_o flower_n and_o be_v so_o evident_a in_o the_o vine_n as_o nothing_o can_v reconcile_v it_o to_o give_v some_o instance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o particular_a and_o simple_a compost_n for_o so_o i_o take_v leave_n to_o use_v a_o solecism_n till_o they_o be_v blend_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o show_v what_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n fit_a for_o the_o earth_n and_o use_v of_o the_o husbandman_n unless_o beside_o their_o richness_n they_o be_v perfect_o well_o digest_v make_v short_a sweet_a and_o almost_o reduce_v to_o a_o crumble_a mould_n so_o order_v as_o not_o only_o not_o to_o lose_v any_o of_o their_o virtue_n but_o improve_v it_o and_o to_o excite_v entertain_v and_o communicate_v heat_n and_o vegetative_a spirit_n to_o what_o you_o shall_v apply_v they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v per_fw-la se_fw-la that_o be_v by_o immediate_a application_n without_o prejudice_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o hot-bed_n which_o yet_o have_v a_o intermedium_fw-la of_o mould_n experience_n tell_v we_o especial_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o active_a as_o consist_v of_o heterogeneous_a part_n and_o repugnancy_n without_o which_o no_o fermentation_n can_v be_v obtain_v now_o since_o many_o of_o these_o be_v fresh_o make_v be_v not_o only_o sensible_o hot_a but_o mordacious_a and_o burn_a they_o be_v with_o caution_n to_o be_v use_v that_o every_o kind_n of_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dung_n of_o beast_n etc._n etc._n have_v its_o peculiar_a ferment_n and_o operate_v according_o either_o by_o attract_v something_o to_o it_o or_o embase_v what_o approach_v it_o sufficient_a have_v be_v say_v together_o with_o direction_n how_o to_o mingle_v and_o attemper_v it_o as_o best_a may_v qualify_v it_o for_o culture_n that_o we_o may_v do_v the_o like_a with_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o soil_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o their_o nature_n be_v what_o their_o corrective_n and_o how_o to_o apply_v they_o horse-dung_n the_o least_o pinguid_a and_o fat_a of_o any_o take_v as_o it_o fall_v be_v the_o most_o fiery_a excite_v to_o sudden_a fermentation_n above_o any_o wherefore_o as_o we_o say_v it_o be_v then_o fit_a only_a for_o the_o hot-bed_n and_o when_o that_o fervour_n past_a may_v be_v spread_v on_o field_n where_o we_o will_v have_v a_o rank_a grass_n to_o spring_n but_o be_v at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o garden_n or_o where_o you_o desire_v good_a root_n shall_v grow_v unless_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o cold_a or_o wet_a and_o then_o too_o it_o have_v need_n be_v well_o rot_v lest_o instead_o of_o cure_v it_o it_o leave_v couch_n and_o pernicious_a weed_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n the_o seed_n of_o hay_n and_o other_o plant_n of_o which_o the_o horse_n eat_v come_v oftentimes_o entire_a from_o they_o and_o such_o vegetable_n do_v common_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o soil_n of_o cattle_n of_o which_o they_o chief_o eat_v as_o long_a knot-grass_n from_o this_o beast_n short_a clean_a and_o sweet_a pasture_n from_o sheep_n and_o cow_n the_o sonchus_n or_o sow-thistle_n from_o the_o swine_n so_o as_o ground_v muck_v with_o horse-dung_n be_v always_o the_o most_o infect_a of_o any_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o consume_v it_o make_v your_o root_n grow_v fork_v fill_v they_o with_o worm_n and_o impart_v to_o they_o a_o unpleasing_a relish_n but_o be_v lay_v on_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n and_o turn'd-in_a at_o spring_n it_o succeed_v sometime_o with_o pulse_n the_o soil_n of_o ass_n be_v high_o esteem_v for_o its_o being_n better_o digest_v by_o the_o long_a mastication_n and_o chew_v of_o that_o dull_a animal_n but_o since_o we_o have_v no_o quantity_n of_o it_o in_o this_o country_n it_o do_v the_o less_o concern_v we_o neat_n dung_n of_o all_o other_o be_v universal_o the_o most_o harmless_a and_o the_o most_o useful_a excellent_a to_o mingle_v with_o sandy_a and_o hot_a ground_n lean_a or_o dry_a and_o be_v apply_v before_o winter_n render_v it_o the_o most_o like_a natural_a earth_n and_o be_v therefore_o for_o the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n prefer_v to_o any_o other_o to_o use_v it_o therefore_o with_o the_o most_o certain_a success_n in_o such_o thirsty_a ground_n apply_v a_o plentiful_a surface_n of_o it_o so_o blend_v as_o the_o rain_n and_o shower_n may_v wash_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o thorough_o but_o this_o be_v best_a do_v by_o make_v the_o dung_n the_o fine_a and_o then_o work_v it_o in_o at_o a_o soak_v wet_a not_o stormy_a season_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o also_o cover_v with_o it_o for_o some_o time_n if_o the_o rain_n descend_v in_o too_o great_a excess_n the_o next_o be_v sheep_n dung_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a temper_n between_o that_o and_o pigeon_n profitable_a in_o cold_a ground_n and_o to_o impregnate_n liquor_n of_o choice_n use_v in_o the_o garden_n the_o dung_n of_o swine_n be_v esteem_v the_o cold_a and_o least_o acrimonious_a though_o some_o there_o be_v who_o contradict_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o burn_a land_n but_o always_o so_o early_o inter_v as_o never_o to_o appear_v above_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o produce_v weed_n in_o abundance_n from_o the_o greedy_a devour_a of_o what_o it_o eat_v this_o though_o not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o garden_n be_v say_v yet_o to_o edulcorate_v and_o sweeten_v fruit_n so_o sensible_o as_o to_o convert_v the_o bitter_a almond_n into_o sweet_a and_o therefore_o recommend_v above_o all_o other_o for_o experiment_n of_o change_n and_o alteration_n some_o qualify_v it_o with_o bran_n or_o chaff_n well_o consume_v great_o comfortable_a to_o fruit-tree_n but_o especial_o the_o hair_n and_o bristle_n bury_v about_o the_o root_n of_o pear-tree_n pigeon_n dung_n and_o that_o of_o poultry_n especial_o of_o aquatic_a fowl_n which_o be_v too_o fiery_a full_a of_o volatile_a salt_n be_v hot_a and_o burn_a and_o therefore_o most_o applicable_a to_o the_o cold_a ground_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o effectual_a to_o revive_v the_o weak_a and_o languish_a root_n of_o fruit-tree_n lay_v early_o to_o they_o but_o first_o be_v sure_a they_o pass_v their_o mordicant_a and_o pierce_a spirit_n and_o be_v discreet_o mix_v very_o efficacious_a be_v this_o dung_n to_o keep_v frost_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o of_o great_a use_n to_o cover_v the_o mould_n in_o case_n of_o exotic_a and_o tender_a plant_n but_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o well_o qualify_v the_o very_a steam_n will_v kill_v they_o in_o a_o moment_n therefore_o let_v a_o full_a winter_n pass_v over_o this_o laetation_n for_o most_o use_n the_o best_a way_n of_o prepare_v it_o be_v to_o reduce_v it_o into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o mould_n and_o to_o water_n with_o its_o infusion_n which_o alone_o do_v wonder_n or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v well_o expose_v
of_o constitution_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o hot_a compost_n if_o hot_a to_o prescribe_v the_o cold_a for_o instance_n in_o a_o few_o of_o the_o most_o useful_a only_o fruit-tree_n do_v general_o thrive_v with_o the_o soil_n of_o neat_n and_o hog_n most_o flower_n with_o that_o of_o sheep_n but_o especial_o root_n peter_n hondius_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v dape_fw-la inempt_fw-mi as_o that_o by_o the_o sole_a application_n of_o sheeps-dung_n he_o produce_v a_o reddish-root_n in_o his_o garden_n as_o big_a as_o half_a a_o man_n middle_a which_o be_v hang_v up_o for_o some_o time_n in_o a_o butcher_n shop_n people_n take_v for_o a_o hog_n apple_n affect_v a_o pretty_a rich_a soil_n with_o a_o dash_n of_o loam_n but_o they_o will_v bear_v even_o in_o clay_n well_o soil_v and_o mix_v with_o chalk_n especial_o the_o more_o winter_n fruit_n and_o in_o chalk_n alone_o for_o some_o year_n but_o they_o produce_v though_o sweet_a not_o so_o large_a fruit_n but_o both_o apple_n and_o pear_n have_v a_o better_a relish_n in_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o over-moist_a and_o where_o they_o may_v stand_v warm_a and_o the_o last_o will_v prosper_v well_o enough_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v mix_v with_o gravel_n and_o have_v a_o hard_a bottom_n cherry_n summer_n and_o stone-fruit_n such_o as_o have_v their_o root_n like_o thrumb_n desire_v a_o fine_a light_n mould_n sand_n or_o gravel_n with_o chalk_n and_o good_a compost_n unless_o it_o be_v very_a course_n and_o stony_a in_o which_o case_n it_o will_v be_v well_o soil_v and_o the_o pit_n you_o plant_v in_o fill_v with_o rich_a mould_n as_o far_o as_o the_o root_n likely_a use_n to_o extend_v before_o they_o reach_v the_o gravel_n so_o as_o to_o make_v good_a spread_v and_o this_o to_o be_v renew_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v profitable_a sometime_o to_o bait_v sterile_a ground_n by_o lay_v your_o compost_n at_o reasonable_a interval_n thereby_o to_o tempt_v and_o allure_v the_o root_n towards_o it_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o wander_v which_o they_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o do_v in_o search_n of_o fresh_a nourishment_n for_o to_o bear_v constant_o well_o and_o much_o fruit-tree_n must_v have_v frequent_a laetation_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o judge_v that_o what_o be_v excellent_a ground_n for_o one_o sort_n be_v so_o for_o another_o since_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_o good_a for_o corn_n be_v not_o so_o for_o all_o fruit_n tree_n and_o slender_a straw_n will_v be_v feed_v and_o bring_v up_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o substance_n and_o virtue_n than_o what_o will_v serve_v to_o furnish_v the_o stem_n bulk_n and_o head_n of_o a_o fertile_a and_o spread_a tree_n vine_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o plant_n more_o sensible_o retain_v the_o different_a quality_n of_o earth_n or_o who_o juice_n be_v of_o more_o variety_n rejoice_v in_o light_n but_o vigorous_a mould_n rather_o sandish_v and_o incline_v to_o dry_v than_o either_o fat_a luxurious_a or_o 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to_o have_v it_o profound_a and_o therefore_o in_o soft_a and_o deep_a sand_n they_o thrive_v nothing_o so_o well_o as_o on_o chalk_n and_o gravel_n so_o long_o as_o the_o root_n can_v be_v keep_v from_o descend_v in_o which_o case_n you_o shall_v as_o we_o show_v bait_v the_o ground_n towards_o the_o surface_n and_o keep_v the_o root_n from_o gad_v too_o far_o from_o the_o stem_n for_o the_o low_a root_n be_v frequent_o starve_v by_o the_o upper_a which_o devour_v the_o nourishment_n before_o it_o arrive_v at_o they_o to_o give_v some_o other_o profitable_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o transplant_n tree_n begin_v early_o and_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v most_o tractable_a endeavour_v to_o make_v your_o mould_n as_o connatural_a to_o that_o of_o the_o place_n or_o nursery_n from_o whence_o you_o remove_v they_o as_o you_o can_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o material_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o rich_a but_o where_o imp-garden_n be_v poor_a the_o tender_a plant_n like_o a_o 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the_o bottom_n such_o as_o you_o take_v from_o the_o last_o year_n hot-bed_n give_v it_o a_o surface_n of_o under-turf_n which_o have_v be_v foder_v on_o sweet_a and_o air_v in_o this_o to_o plant_v your_o root_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o touch_v the_o soil_n but_o rather_o let_v it_o lie_v about_o the_o pasture-earth_n in_o which_o your_o bulb_n shall_v always_o be_v plant_v for_o all_o dung_v earth_n canker_n the_o root_n of_o flower_n whilst_o their_o fiber_n reach_v the_o hearty_o mould_n draw_v from_o it_o without_o danger_n but_o if_o you_o will_v indeed_o be_v provide_v of_o excellent_a earth_n to_o plant_v most_o flower_n in_o lay_v turf_n of_o pasture-ground_n in_o heap_n for_o two_o winter_n till_o it_o be_v perfect_o consume_v this_o be_v also_o admirable_a for_o tuberous_a root_n and_o indeed_o all_o up-land-mould_n whether_o sandy_a or_o loamy_a may_v be_v make_v perfect_o good_a with_o neats-dung_n lay_v on_o the_o surface_n about_o michaelmas_n for_o one_o year_n that_o 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descend_v to_o the_o more_o refine_a and_o these_o i_o distinguish_v into_o the_o moist_a the_o dry_a and_o the_o liquid_a for_o irrigation_n but_o first_o here_o by_o the_o way_n great_o to_o be_v reprove_v be_v the_o heap_v of_o a_o deal_n of_o indigested_a soil_n and_o other_o trash_n expose_v as_o common_o we_o find_v it_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n continual_a rain_n and_o dry_a wind_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o wide_a field_n without_o the_o least_o coverture_n or_o shade_n by_o which_o mean_n all_o the_o virtue_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o carry_v away_o leave_v little_o more_o than_o a_o dry_a and_o inspid_a congestion_n of_o caput_n mortuum_n and_o perhaps_o a_o florid_n green_a circle_n or_o fairy-dance_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o the_o impregnated_a rain_n have_v enrich_v with_o what_o it_o have_v wash_v from_o the_o heap_n wherefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o and_o make_v one_o load_n of_o our_o prepare_a soil_n worth_a ten_o of_o it_o cut_v a_o square_a or_o oblong_a pit_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o foot_n in_o length_n at_o the_o least_o four_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o ten_o foot_n over_o or_o of_o what_o dimension_n you_o think_v will_v suffice_v to_o furnish_v you_o with_o store_n let_v one_o of_o the_o side_n or_o edge_n be_v make_v so_o slope_v as_o to_o receive_v a_o cart_n or_o wheel-barrow_n to_o load_v and_o unload_v easy_o let_v the_o bottom_n and_o side_n also_o be_v so_o well_o pave_v or_o lay_v with_o a_o bed_n of_o small_a chalk_n day_n or_o the_o like_a that_o it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o retain_v water_n like_o a_o cistern_n if_o to_o this_o you_o can_v commodious_o direct_v any_o channel_n or_o gutter_n from_o your_o stable_a and_o other_o sink_v about_o the_o house_n it_o will_v be_v much_o the_o better_o the_o pit_n thus_o prepare_v and_o under_o covert_n
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