will_v die_v and_o if_o it_o be_v ash_n elm_n or_o oak_n let_v he_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o bough_n clean_o and_o save_v the_o top_n whole_a for_o if_o he_o make_v himself_o rich_a of_o bough_n he_o make_v himself_o poor_a of_o thrift_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o bough_n cause_v they_o to_o shake_v with_o wind_n and_o to_o loose_v the_o root_n also_o he_o can_v get_v they_o so_o clean_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o root_n must_v needs_o be_v cut_v and_o then_o there_o will_v not_o come_v so_o much_o sap_n and_o moisture_n to_o the_o bough_n as_o there_o do_v before_o and_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v long_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n two_o or_o three_o yard_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o appletree_n or_o a_o pear-tree_n or_o such_o other_o as_o bear_v fruit_n then_o let_v he_o cut_v away_o all_o the_o water-bough_n and_o the_o small_a bough_n that_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o sap_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o mark_n which_o side_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v towards_o the_o sun_n he_o may_v set_v it_o so_o again_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o how_o to_o set_v tree_n without_o root_n and_o yet_o for_o they_o to_o grow_v there_o be_v tree_n that_o will_v spring_v root_n themselves_o and_o those_o be_v certain_a appletree_n that_o have_v knot_n in_o the_o bough_n or_o caffe_n or_o wide_n and_o such_o other_o that_o will_v grow_v on_o slaveling_n and_o likewise_o poplar_n and_o wethies_n they_o must_v be_v cut_v clean_o and_o beside_o the_o tree_n that_o they_o grow_v on_o and_o the_o top_n cut_v clean_o off_o eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o all_o the_o bough_n between_o and_o be_v set_v a_o foot_n deep_a or_o more_o in_o the_o earth_n in_o good_a ground_n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o wethies_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z wethy_o black_a red_z and_o osier_v wethy_o white_a wethy_n will_v grow_v on_o dry_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n and_o will_v not_o grow_v on_o moorish_a ground_n black_a wethy_n will_v grow_v better_o on_o moorish_a then_o on_o dry_a ground_n and_z red_z wethy_o in_o like_a manner_n osiered_a wethy_o will_v grow_v best_a in_o watery_a and_o moist_a ground_n and_o they_o be_v tree_n that_o will_v soon_o be_v nourish_v and_o they_o will_v bear_v much_o wood_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v crop_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n or_o else_o they_o will_v die_v but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o sap-time_n nor_o no_o tree_n else_o in_o many_o place_n both_o the_o lord_n freeholder_n and_o tenant_n will_v set_v such_o wethies_n and_o poplar_n in_o moorish_a ground_n for_o to_o increase_v wood._n necessary_a thing_n belong_v to_o graft_v it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a than_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a for_o a_o husbandman_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o know_v how_o to_o graft_v therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o what_o thing_n he_o must_v have_v to_o graft_v withal_o he_o must_v have_v a_o grafting-saw_a the_o which_o shall_v be_v very_o thin_a and_o thick_a tooth_v because_o it_o be_v thin_a it_o will_v cut_v the_o narrow_a kirfe_n and_o the_o clean_a from_o bruise_v the_o bark_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o coppice_n piece_n of_o iron_n six_o inch_n for_o to_o make_v it_o stiff_a and_o big_a he_o must_v also_o have_v a_o grafting-knife_n of_o a_o inch_n broad_a with_o a_o thick_a back_n to_o cleave_v the_o stock_n withal_o and_o also_o a_o mallet_n to_o drive_v his_o knife_n and_o his_o wedge_n into_o the_o tree_n and_o a_o sharp_a knife_n to_o pare_v the_o stock-head_n and_o another_o sharp_a knife_n to_o cut_v the_o graft_n clean_o and_o also_o he_o must_v have_v two_o wedge_n of_o hard_a wood_n or_o iron_n a_o long_a small_a one_o for_o a_o small_a stock_n and_o a_o broad_a for_o a_o big_a stock_n to_o open_v the_o stock_n when_o it_o be_v cleave_v and_o pare_v and_o also_o good_a tough_a clay_n and_o moss_n and_o baste_v and_o peeling_a of_o wethy_n or_o elm_n for_o to_o bind_v they_o with_o how_o to_o graft_v he_o must_v get_v graft_n of_o the_o fair_a lanse_v he_o can_v find_v on_o the_o tree_n and_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o have_v a_o good_a knot_n or_o joint_n and_o a_o even_o then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o saw_n and_o see_v into_o his_o crabtree_n in_o a_o fair_a plain_a place_n pare_v it_o even_o with_o his_o knife_n and_o then_o let_v he_o cleave_v the_o stock_n with_o a_o great_a knife_n and_o his_o mallet_n and_o set_v in_o a_o wedge_n and_o open_v the_o stock_n according_a to_o the_o thickness_n of_o his_o graft_n then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o small_a sharp_a knife_n and_o cut_v the_o graft_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o joint_n but_o let_v he_o not_o pass_v the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o let_v the_o inner_a side_n that_o shall_v be_v set_v into_o the_o stock_n be_v a_o little_o thin_a than_o the_o outerside_n then_o let_v he_o proffer_v his_o graft_n into_o the_o stock_n till_o that_o they_o close_o so_o clean_o that_o they_o can_v put_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o knife_n on_o the_o other_o side_n betwixt_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o graft_n and_o let_v he_o set_v they_o so_o that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o graft_n bend_v a_o little_a outward_a and_o let_v he_o look_v that_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o graft_n be_v set_v fit_a with_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o set_v the_o bark_n meet_v in_o the_o inner_a side_n then_o let_v he_o pull_v away_o his_o wedge_n and_o it_o will_v stand_v much_o fast_o let_v he_o afterward_o take_v tough_a clay_n like_o marle_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o stock-head_n and_o with_o his_o finger_n lie_v it_o close_o to_o the_o graft_n and_o a_o little_a under_o the_o head_n to_o keep_v it_o moist_a and_o that_o no_o wind_n come_v into_o the_o head_n at_o the_o cleave_a then_o let_v he_o take_v moss_n and_o lay_v thereupon_o for_o chin_a of_o the_o clay_n and_o take_v a_o baist_n of_o white_a wethy_n or_o elm_n on_o half_a a_o brere_n and_o bind_v the_o moss_n the_o clay_n and_o the_o graft_n together_o but_o let_v he_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o he_o break_v not_o the_o graft_n neither_o in_o the_o cleave_v nor_o in_o the_o bind_n and_o he_o must_v set_v something_o by_o the_o graft_n that_o crow_n and_o such_o ravenous_a and_o unruly_a bird_n do_v not_o light_v upon_o the_o graft_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v quick_o break_v they_o what_o shall_v be_v first_o graft_v pear_n and_o warden_n shall_v be_v graft_v before_o any_o manner_n of_o apple_n because_o the_o sap_n come_v soon_o and_o rather_o into_o the_o pear_n and_o warden_n then_o into_o the_o appletree_n and_o after_o st._n valentine_n day_n it_o be_v time_n to_o graft_v both_o pear_n and_o warden_n till_o march_v be_v come_v and_o then_o to_o graft_v apple_n to_o our_o lady-day_n and_o then_o let_v he_o graft_v that_o he_o have_v get_v of_o a_o old_a appletree_n first_o for_o that_o will_v bud_v before_o the_o graft_n get_v of_o a_o young_a appletree_n late_o graft_v and_o a_o pear_n or_o warden_n shall_v be_v graft_v in_o a_o pear-stock_n and_o if_o he_o have_v get_v none_o then_o let_v he_o graft_v it_o in_o a_o crab-tree-stock_n and_o it_o will_v do_v well_o some_o man_n graft_v they_o in_o white_a thorn_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a and_o more_o stony_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o apple_n the_o crab-tree-stock_n be_v best_a how_o to_o graft_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o graft_v and_o soon_o do_v and_o of_o soon_o growth_n but_o it_o stand_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o wind_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v therefore_o the_o husbandman_n must_v spare_v his_o stock_n and_o save_v the_o head_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v before_o but_o let_v he_o not_o cleave_v it_o then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o graft_n and_o cut_v it_o on_o the_o joint_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o make_v the_o tenant_n thereof_o half_a a_o inch_n long_o and_o a_o little_a more_o all_o of_o one_o side_n and_o part_v the_o bark_n away_o a_o little_a at_o the_o point_n on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o he_o must_v have_v make_v ready_a a_o punch_n of_o hard_a wood_n with_o a_o slope_n and_o a_o tenant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n like_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o graft_n then_o let_v he_o put_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o ponche_n betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o pull_v it_o out_o again_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o graft_n and_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o join_v
before_o woodseer_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o fear_n of_o seed_v and_o he_o shall_v always_o have_v they_o fresh_a and_o young_a but_o after_o woodseer_n he_o may_v sow_v they_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n skerrot_n must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o wane_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n or_o beginning_n of_o october_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o root_n shall_v be_v sow_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n lettuce_n sow_o in_o august_n will_v live_v all_o winter_n but_o if_o they_o be_v sow_o in_o march_n they_o will_v be_v so_o bitter_a that_o they_o can_v be_v eat_v parsley_n shall_v be_v sow_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o it_o will_v be_v fresh_a in_o the_o spring_n all_o the_o year_n it_o love_v the_o shade_n the_o seed_n of_o parsley_n and_o margerum_n will_v lie_v six_o week_n in_o the_o ground_n before_o they_o come_v up_o hop_v may_v be_v sow_o in_o seed_n in_o april_n but_o they_o will_v not_o last_v the_o root_n that_o be_v young_a be_v good_a to_o set_v but_o the_o slip_n be_v best_a marigold_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o august_n for_o the_o spring_n he_o may_v remove_v the_o plant_n about_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o big_a alexander_n be_v sow_o in_o march_n or_o april_n he_o may_v remove_v the_o root_n and_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o next_o year_n borrage_n and_o bugloss_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o die_v that_o year_n succory_n or_o endive_n be_v sow_o in_o march_n or_o april_n remove_v they_o before_o the_o spindle_n and_o they_o will_v be_v the_o better_a pennyroyal_n the_o root_n part_v or_o the_o branch_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v grow_v mint_n either_o the_o root_n set_v or_o the_o branch_n be_v cut_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o set_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v wet_a will_v thrive_v savory_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n common_o die_v but_o be_v remove_v it_o will_v live_v in_o winter_n time_n be_v sow_o or_o set_v in_o the_o spring_n both_o the_o seed_n slip_n and_o root_n of_o it_o will_v grow_v keep_v it_o from_o seed_v and_o it_o will_v last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n tansie_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n the_o root_n be_v remove_v will_v prosper_v bloodwort_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n its_o root_n be_v new-set_a will_v last_v long_o dandelyon_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n and_o may_v be_v order_v as_o the_o former_a carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la must_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o will_v die_v in_o the_o winter_n wormwood_n be_v best_a to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o slip_n it_o will_v last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n clary_n be_v sow_o in_o the_o spring_n it_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n and_o then_o die_v fennel_n may_v be_v know_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v he_o may_v set_v the_o root_n and_o it_o will_v continue_v many_o year_n sweet_a marjoram_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o april_n but_o it_o will_v die_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o if_o it_o be_v set_v the_o slip_n will_v prosper_v artichoke_n proceed_v of_o young_a plant_n take_v from_o the_o old_a stock_n the_o best_a time_n to_o plant_v they_o be_v in_o march_n or_o april_n two_o day_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n yet_o some_o plant_v they_o in_o august_n let_v he_o set_v no_o plant_n if_o he_o may_v have_v choice_n but_o those_o that_o have_v the_o bottom-knob_n whole_a neither_o let_v he_o pluck_v any_o plant_n from_o the_o stock_n till_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o if_o the_o bottom-knob_n be_v pull_v off_o and_o break_v it_o will_v hardly_o grow_v and_o when_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o plant_n from_o the_o stock_n let_v he_o dig_v the_o earth_n half_a a_o foot_n deep_a round_a about_o the_o stock_n then_o let_v he_o thrust_v his_o thumb_n betwixt_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o plant_n keep_v the_o bottom_n whole_a and_o unbroken_a etc._n etc._n pease_n and_o bean_n for_o the_o garden_n must_v have_v the_o seed_n change_v every_o year_n if_o not_o the_o increase_n will_v be_v very_o small_a and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o for_o in_o three_o year_n the_o great_a rounseval_n and_o great_a bean_n will_v be_v no_o big_a than_o the_o wild_a one_o let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o his_o ground_n if_o he_o set_v or_o sow_v they_o which_o grow_v there_o before_o and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v with_o corn_n if_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o change_v if_o his_o pease_n be_v in_o february_n let_v he_o set_v they_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a but_o if_o he_o sow_v they_o in_o march_n or_o april_n let_v he_o set_v they_o but_o a_o inch_n deep_a but_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o set_v they_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n some_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n before_o the_o change_n or_o else_o he_o will_v have_v a_o great_a god_n and_o but_o small_a pease_n and_o let_v he_o set_v they_o down_o eight_o inch_n asunder_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v pease_n long_o and_o have_v they_o often_o let_v he_o set_v they_o in_o several_a plot_n some_o in_o february_n some_o in_o march_n and_o other_o in_o april_n a_o quart_n of_o pease_n will_v serve_v to_o set_v a_o good_a plot_n of_o ground_n pease_n and_o bean_n will_v prosper_v well_o be_v set_v under_o tree_n and_o be_v sow_o in_o temperate_a wet_a weather_n it_o will_v be_v a_o month_n or_o long_o before_o they_o will_v appear_v we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v other_o expert_a and_o certain_a rule_n for_o sow_v plant_v and_o set_v of_o the_o most_o delectable_a flower_n and_o herb_n in_o use_n for_o the_o adorn_v of_o a_o summer-garden_n or_o a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n rose_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o colour_n as_o white_a red_a damask_n province_n musk_n and_o sweet_a briar_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o garden_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a for_o beauty_n and_o sweetness_n rosetree_n be_v common_o plant_v in_o a_o plot_n by_o themselves_o if_o the_o garden_n shave_v room_n enough_o leave_v a_o pretty_a space_n between_o they_o for_o gather_v now_o for_o he_o to_o get_v and_o set_v his_o plant_n he_o must_v do_v thus_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n at_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n go_v to_o some_o old_a rosetree_n but_o not_o too_o old_a and_o the_o gardener_n shall_v find_v long_o young_a sucker_n or_o branch_n which_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o last_o year_n let_v he_o dig_v the_o hole_n deep_a that_o he_o may_v cut_v off_o those_o sucker_n close_o to_o the_o root_n but_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o wound_v the_o tree_n then_o let_v he_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n again_o with_o earth_n very_o close_o and_o hard_o these_o sucker_n must_v be_v young_a plant_n for_o young_a tree_n if_o the_o sucker_n have_v too_o many_o branch_n let_v he_o cut_v they_o away_o also_o the_o top_n of_o they_o they_o will_v take_v root_n the_o better_a then_o where_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v they_o let_v he_o dig_v hole_n in_o good_a ground_n at_o the_o least_o a_o foot_n deep_a and_o set_v they_o a_o good_a depth_n tread_v in_o the_o earth_n hard_o about_o they_o have_v a_o little_a trench_n near_o they_o for_o water_v till_o they_o have_v take_v root_n the_o provost_z rose_n will_v bear_v root_n the_o same_o year_n that_o they_o be_v set_v in_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v plant_v strawberry_n primrose_n and_o violet_n among_o his_o rosetree_n and_o they_o will_v prosper_v very_o well_o gillyflower_n carnation_n or_o july-flowers_a so_o call_v because_o in_o july_n they_o be_v in_o their_o prime_n and_o glory_n these_o for_o beauty_n and_o scent_n be_v next_o to_o the_o rose_n they_o be_v of_o several_a curious_a colour_n and_o smell_v like_a to_o clove_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o be_v term_v clove-july-flower_n these_o be_v to_o be_v set_v of_o young_a slip_n without_o shank_n take_v from_o the_o old_a body_n or_o root_n and_o when_o that_o the_o gardener_n set_v they_o let_v he_o leave_v one_o joint_n next_o to_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o 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in_o many_o garden_n in_o london_n who_o keep_v up_o that_o plantation_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o sell_v their_o set_v and_o root_n physical_o to_o the_o apothecary_n only_o all_o the_o skill_n be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o goodness_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o first_o know_v the_o season_n of_o get_v or_o rather_o draw_v they_o which_o be_v in_o march_n and_o april_n yea_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v spring_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n two_o or_o three_o inch_n long_o than_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o get_v set_v root_v every_o set_v have_v some_o sucker_n or_o spiny_n of_o root_n go_v out_o of_o they_o they_o must_v be_v slip_v from_o the_o main_a root_n and_o these_o set_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o take_v up_o put_v into_o some_o basket_n with_o a_o little_a mould_n and_o post_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v set_v the_o soon_o the_o better_a and_o then_o your_o ground_n be_v very_o rich_a it_o can_v be_v too_o rich_a for_o 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dry_a strong_a ground_n eight_o penny_n but_o six_o penny_n the_o best_a you_o may_v sow_v some_o early_a sallet-herb_n as_o radish_n or_o onion_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v be_v ripe_a betimes_o among_o it_o the_o first_o year_n good_a weed_n be_v the_o best_a preservative_n unto_o it_o and_o in_o your_o set_v they_o by_o a_o little_a line_n one_o go_v before_o and_o lay_v every_o set_a in_o his_o place_n and_o another_o come_v and_o with_o a_o broad_a dibble_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n thrust_v down_o a_o deep_a and_o open_a hole_n and_o put_v in_o the_o set_a and_o for_o the_o nourish_a of_o it_o in_o case_n any_o dye_n you_o must_v plant_v new_a in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o it_o until_o that_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n be_v three_o year_n the_o first_o year_n you_o may_v take_v off_o some_o few_o set_v here_o and_o there_o but_o that_o be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a for_o that_o year_n it_o must_v be_v keep_v with_o hoe_z a_o 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number_n o_o be_v worth_a 6_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n sometime_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o 4_o or_o 5_o l._n a_o hundred_o some_o dyer_n use_v of_o this_o commodity_n above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o week_n a_o man_n now_o as_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n unspeakable_a advantage_n be_v make_v thereby_o and_o shall_v it_o hold_v a_o proportion_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v make_v up_o and_o complete_v to_o the_o dyer_n it_o will_v prove_v the_o rich_a commodity_n that_o i_o know_v sow_v in_o england_n the_o young_z gentleman_n heroic_a exercise_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o
but_o oftentimes_o go_v barren_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v rear_v a_o calf_n that_o come_v after_o michaelmas_n it_o will_v be_v costly_a to_o keep_v the_o calf_n all_o the_o winter-season_n at_o hay_n and_o the_o dam_n at_o hard_a meat_n in_o the_o house_n as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o plain_a champion_n country_n and_o a_o cow_n shall_v give_v more_o milk_n with_o a_o little_a grass_n and_o straw_n lie_v without_o in_o a_o close_a than_o she_o shall_v do_v with_o hay_o and_o straw_n lie_v in_o a_o house_n for_o the_o hard_a meat_n dri_v up_o the_o milk_n but_o he_o that_o have_v no_o pasture_n must_v do_v as_o he_o may_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o sell_v those_o calf_n then_o to_o rear_v they_o because_o of_o the_o cost_n and_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o milk_n to_o his_o house_n and_o the_o rather_o the_o cow_n will_v take_v the_o bull._n if_o the_o husbandman_n go_v with_o a_o ox-plough_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o he_o rear_v two_o ox-calve_n and_o two_o cow-calf_n at_o the_o least_o to_o uphold_v his_o stock_n and_o if_o he_o rear_v more_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o profitable_a for_o he_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o wean_v his_o calf_n at_o grass_n then_o at_o hard_a meat_n if_o they_o go_v to_o grass_n before_o and_o that_o man_n that_o may_v have_v a_o pasture_n for_o his_o kine_n and_o another_o for_o his_o calf_n and_o water_n in_o they_o both_o may_v rear_v and_o breed_v good_a beast_n with_o little_a cost_n and_o if_o the_o husbandman_n wean_v his_o calf_n with_o hay_n it_o will_v make_v they_o big-bellied_a and_o they_o be_v the_o likely_a to_o rot_v when_o they_o go_v to_o grass_n in_o winter_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o a_o house_n by_o themselves_o and_o give_v hay_n over_o night_n and_o put_v in_o a_o good_a pasture_n in_o the_o day_n time_n which_o will_v render_v they_o much_o the_o better_a to_o handle_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v kine_n or_o oxen._n to_o geld_v calf_n it_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o geld_v calf_n in_o the_o old_a of_o the_o moon_n when_o they_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n old_a for_o than_o be_v least_o danger_n and_o the_o ox_n shall_v be_v the_o high_a and_o the_o long_o of_o body_n and_o the_o long_o horn_v and_o that_o may_v be_v thus_o prove_v take_v two_o ox-calve_n both_o of_o they_o of_o one_o kind_n one_o make_v and_o both_o of_o one_o age_n geld_v one_o of_o they_o and_o let_v the_o other_o go_v forth_o and_o be_v a_o bull._n and_o put_v they_o both_o in_o one_o pasture_n until_o they_o be_v four_o or_o five_o year_n old_a and_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v the_o ox-calf_n far_o great_a every_o way_n then_o the_o bull._n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o this_o but_o the_o gelding_n and_o if_o he_o geld_v they_o not_o till_o they_o be_v a_o year_n old_a there_o will_v be_v the_o more_o danger_n and_o he_o will_v be_v less_o of_o body_n and_o short_a horn_a of_o which_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n a_o lamb_n a_o calf_n or_o foal_n it_o be_v less_o damage_n to_o a_o husbandman_n to_o have_v his_o cow_n to_o cast_v her_o calf_n than_o a_o ewe_n to_o cast_v her_o lamb_n for_o the_o calf_n will_v suck_v as_o much_o milk_n ere_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v kill_v as_o it_o be_v worth_a and_o of_o the_o ewe_n come_v no_o profit_n of_o the_o milk_n but_o the_o lamb._n howsoever_o they_o use_v in_o some_o place_n to_o milk_v their_o ewe_n when_o they_o have_v wean_v their_o lamb_n but_o that_o be_v a_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o ewe_n insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o ram_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n because_o of_o their_o leanness_n but_o grow_v barren_a and_o if_o a_o mare_n cast_v her_o foal_n that_o be_v thrice_o so_o much_o loss_n for_o if_o the_o foal_n come_v of_o a_o good_a breed_n the_o loss_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o foal_n may_v be_v sell_v for_o as_o much_o money_n as_o will_v buy_v many_o calf_n and_o lamb_n what_o cattle_n shall_v go_v together_o in_o one_o pasture_n beast_n alone_a nor_o horse_n alone_o nor_o sheep_n alone_o except_o it_o be_v sheep_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a ground_n will_v not_o eat_v pasture_n even_o but_o leave_v many_o in_o fee_n and_o high_a grass_n in_o divers_a place_n except_o it_o be_v over-laid_a with_o cattle_n therefore_o we_o may_v the_o better_o take_v notice_n that_o horse_n and_o beast_n will_v agree_v well_o in_o one_o pasture_n for_o there_o be_v some_o manner_n of_o grass_n that_o a_o horse_n will_v eat_v that_o a_o beast_n will_v not_o as_o the_o fitche_n flash_n and_o low_a place_n and_o all_o the_o hollow_a bunde_n and_o pipe_n grow_v therein_o but_o horse_n and_o sheep_n will_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v except_o it_o be_v sheep_n to_o feed_v for_o a_o sheep_n will_v go_v on_o a_o bare_a pasture_n and_o will_v eat_v the_o sweet_a grass_n and_o so_o will_v a_o horse_n but_o he_o will_v have_v it_o long_o howsoever_o he_o will_v 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rider_n please_v and_o in_o such_o a_o just_a even_o and_o staid_a manner_n as_o will_v be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o beholder_n now_o because_o i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o young_a rider_n to_o begin_v any_o lesson_n but_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o perfect_a master_n and_o in_o that_o course_n to_o continue_v so_o must_v the_o young_a rider_n endeavour_v with_o himself_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o his_o practice_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o most_o skilful_a horseman_n &_o as_o solomon_n say_v let_v his_o foot_n tread_v often_o upon_o their_o threshold_n let_v he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o most_o expert_a practitioner_n and_o when_o he_o be_v able_a right_o to_o judge_v and_o to_o make_v a_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a then_o let_v he_o practice_v as_o often_o as_o he_o can_v and_o never_o doubt_v with_o good_a advice_n to_o become_v a_o perfect_a horseman_n so_o as_o to_o be_v 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manner_n of_o plough_n some_o go_v with_o wheel_n as_o they_o do_v in_o diverse_a other_o manner_n of_o place_n and_o some_o will_v turn_v the_o shell-bred_n at_o every_o land_n end_n and_o plough_v all_o one_o way_n in_o buckingham-shire_n be_v plough_n make_v of_o another_o manner_n and_o also_o other_o manner_n of_o plough-iron_n the_o which_o general_o be_v good_a and_o likely_a to_o serve_v in_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o if_o the_o plough-beam_n and_o sharre-beam_n be_v four_o inch_n long_o between_o the_o sheath_n and_o plough-tayl_n that_o the_o shell-bred_n may_v come_v more_o slope_n for_o those_o plough_n give_v out_o too_o sudden_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o worse_a to_o draw_v in_o leicester-shire_n lanca-shire_n yorkshire_n cambridge-shire_n lincolnshire_n norfolk_n and_o many_o other_o country_n the_o plough_n be_v of_o divers_a make_n but_o howsoever_o they_o be_v make_v they_o be_v well_o temper_v and_o go_v well_o to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o plough_n to_o inform_v those_o young_a husbandman_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o several_a name_n of_o plough_n i_o shall_v express_v they_o as_o follow_v the_o plough-beam_n be_v the_o long_a tree_n above_o which_o be_v a_o little_a bend_n the_o share-beam_n be_v the_o tree_n underneath_o whereupon_o the_o share_n be_v set_v the_o plough-sheth_a be_v a_o thin_a piece_n of_o dry_a wood_n make_v of_o oak_n that_o be_v set_v fast_o in_o a_o morte_n to_o the_o plough_n beam_n and_o also_o into_o the_o share-beam_n the_o which_o be_v the_o kere_a or_o chief_a band_n of_o the_o plough_n the_o plough-tayl_n be_v that_o the_o husbandman_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o hinder_a end_n of_o the_o plough-beam_n be_v put_v a_o long_o slit_v make_v in_o the_o same_o tail_n and_o not_o set_v fast_o out_o that_o it_o may_v rise_v up_o and_o go_v down_o and_o it_o be_v pin_v behind_o and_o the_o same_o plough-tayl_n be_v set_v fast_o in_o a_o morte_n in_o the_o hinder_a end_n of_o the_o share-beam_n the_o plough-stilt_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o plough_n whereupon_o the_o rest_n be_v set_v the_o rest_n be_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o wood_n pin_v fast_o upon_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o stilt_n and_o to_o the_o share-beam_n into_o the_o further_a end_n the_o shelbred_a be_v a_o broad_a piece_n of_o wood_n fast_o pin_v to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o sh_v in_o the_o far_a end_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a side_n of_o the_o stilt_n in_o the_o hinder_a end_n and_o the_o say_v shelbred_a shall_v come_v over_o the_o say_a sh_v and_o senbred_a a_o inch_n and_o to_o go_v past_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o share_n with_o a_o sharp_a edge_n to_o receive_v and_o turn_v the_o earth_n when_o the_o coulter_n have_v cut_v it_o there_o be_v two_o long_o stand_v in_o every_o plough_n in_o the_o hinder_a end_n set_v a_o slope_n between_o the_o plough-tayl_n and_o the_o stilt_n to_o hold_v out_o and_o keep_v the_o plough_n abroad_o in_o the_o hinder_a end_n the_o one_o be_v long_a than_o the_o other_o the_o plough-foot_n be_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v crooked_a and_o set_v before_o in_o a_o morte_n in_o the_o plough-beam_n set_v fast_o with_o wedge_n to_o drive_v up_o and_o down_o and_o it_o be_v a_o stay_n to_o order_n of_o what_o deepness_n the_o plough_n shall_v go_v the_o plough-ear_n be_v make_v of_o three_o piece_n of_o iron_n nail_v fast_o to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o plough-beam_n the_o mean_a sort_n have_v a_o crooked_a sort_n of_o wood_n pin_v fast_o to_o the_o plough_n beam_n the_o share_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n sharp_a before_o and_o broad_o behind_o a_o foot_n long_o make_v with_o a_o socket_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o share_n beam_n the_o coulter_n be_v a_o bend_a piece_n of_o iron_n set_v in_o a_o morte_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plough-beam_n fasten_v with_o wedge_n on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o back_n thereof_o be_v half_a a_o inch_n thick_a and_o more_o than_o three_o inch_n broad_a make_v sharp_a before_o to_o cut_v the_o earth_n clean_o it_o must_v be_v well_o steel_v which_o will_v cause_v the_o easy_a draught_n and_o the_o iron_n for_o to_o last_v the_o long_o the_o plough-wall_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o hard_a wood_n with_o a_o pin_n put_v through_o set_v in_o the_o plough-beam_n in_o a_o augur_n hole_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o plough_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v very_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a for_o a_o husbandman_n that_o he_o may_v plough_v and_o turn_v clean_a and_o make_v no_o rest-balk_n a_o rest-balk_a be_v where_o the_o plough_n bit_v at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o coulter_n or_o share_n and_o cut_v not_o the_o ground_n clean_o to_o the_o furrow_n that_o be_v late_o plough_v but_o leave_v a_o little_a ridge_n stand_v between_o the_o which_o breed_v thistle_n and_o other_o weed_n all_o these_o plough_n shall_v have_v all_o a_o like_a manner_n of_o temper_v in_o the_o iron_n howsoever_o one_o may_v temper_v for_o one_o thing_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n as_o for_o deepness_n the_o foot_n be_v one_o the_o set_n of_o the_o coulter_n be_v another_o and_o the_o three_o be_v at_o the_o plough-tayl_n where_o be_v two_o wedge_n that_o be_v call_v slote-wedge_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o slote_n above_o the_o beam_n and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o say_v slote_n under_o the_o plough-beam_n sometime_o the_o husbandman_n will_v set_v both_o above_o or_o both_o underneath_o but_o always_o let_v he_o take_v good_a heed_n and_o keep_v one_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o hinder_a end_n of_o the_o share-beam_n always_o touch_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v kill_v the_o worm_n or_o else_o it_o go_v not_o true_o the_o
all_o at_o one_o plough_v and_o this_o shall_v cause_v the_o land_n to_o lie_v round_o when_o it_o be_v sow_o at_o the_o next_o time_n and_o thus_o shall_v the_o corn_n be_v save_v from_o drown_v to_o harrow_v all_o manner_n of_o corn._n when_o the_o land_n be_v plough_v and_o the_o corn_n sow_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o harrow_v or_o else_o crow_n pigeon_n will_v eat_v devour_v and_o bear_v away_o the_o corn_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o many_o country_n to_o have_v all_o a_o ox-harrow_n the_o which_o be_v make_v of_o six_o small_a piece_n of_o timber_n call_v harrow-bull_n make_v either_o of_o ash_n or_o oak_n they_o be_v of_o two_o yard_n long_o and_o as_o much_o as_o the_o small_a of_o a_o man_n leg_n they_o have_v shot_n of_o wood_n put_v through_o they_o like_o lath_n and_o in_o every_o bull_n be_v six_o sharp_a piece_n of_o iron_n call_v harrow-tyndes_a set_v somewhat_o aslope_o forward_o and_o the_o forma_fw-la slope_n must_v be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o because_o the_o fore-beam_n must_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o same_o with_o shackle_v or_o with_o a_o with_o to_o draw_v by_o this_o harrow_n be_v good_a to_o break_v the_o great_a clots_n and_o to_o make_v much_o mould_n and_o then_o the_o horse-harrow_n to_o come_v after_o to_o make_v the_o clots_n small_a and_o to_o lay_v the_o ground_n even_o it_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n for_o the_o ox_n to_o go_v to_o harrow_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o better_a for_o they_o to_o go_v to_o plough_v two_o day_n then_o to_o harrow_n one_o day_n it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n the_o ox_n be_v never_o woe_n till_o he_o to_o the_o harrow_n go_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o harrow_n go_v by_o twitch_n and_o not_o always_o after_o one_o draught_n the_o horse-harrow_n be_v make_v of_o five_o bull_n not_o above_o a_o ell_n of_o length_n and_o not_o so_o much_o shot_v &_o tind_v and_o when_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v well_o cover_v than_o it_o be_v harrow_v enough_o there_o be_v horse-harrow_n that_o have_v tinde_n of_o wood_n and_o those_o be_v use_v much_o about_o rippon_n and_o some_o other_o place_n where_o he_o may_v border_v stone_n for_o those_o stone_n will_v wear_v the_o iron_n too_o soon_o and_o those_o tinde_n be_v most_o common_o of_o the_o ground-end_n of_o a_o young_a ash_n they_o be_v more_o than_o a_o foot_n long_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o stand_v as_o much_o above_o the_o harrow_n as_o beneath_o and_o as_o they_o wear_v or_o break_v they_o drive_v they_o down_o low_a they_o shall_v be_v make_v long_o before_o that_o they_o be_v use_v that_o they_o may_v be_v dry_a for_o than_o they_o will_v endure_v and_o last_v much_o better_a and_o stick_v the_o fast_o the_o horse_n that_o shall_v draw_v these_o harrow_n must_v be_v well_o keep_v and_o shod_a well_o or_o else_o they_o will_v be_v soon_o tire_v and_o sore_o beat_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v they_o must_v have_v homber_n or_o collar_n holmes_n writhe_v about_o their_o neck_n tress_n to_o draw_v by_o and_o a_o swingle-tree_n for_o to_o hold_v the_o tress_n and_o a_o togewith_o betwixt_o the_o swingle-tree_n and_o the_o harrow_n and_o if_o the_o barley-ground_n will_v not_o break_v with_o harrow_n but_o be_v clotty_a it_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o maul_n and_o not_o straight_o down_o for_o then_o the_o corn_n will_v be_v beat_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o they_o beat_v the_o clot_n on_o the_o side_n it_o will_v the_o better_o break_v and_o the_o clot_n will_v be_v the_o light_a that_o the_o corn_n may_v come_v by_o the_o light_a some_o use_n to_o roll_v their_o barley-ground_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n to_o make_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v the_o even_a to_o mow_v to_o fallow_a when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v sow_o their_o pease_n bean_n barley_n and_o oat_n and_o harrow_v they_o it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a time_n to_o fallow_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n or_o april_n for_o wheat_n rye_n and_o barley_n and_o let_v they_o do_v the_o best_a that_o they_o can_v to_o plough_v a_o broad_a furrow_n and_o deep_a so_o that_o they_o turn_v it_o clean_o and_o lay_v it_o flat_o that_o it_o rear_v not_o a_o edge_n the_o which_o will_v destroy_v all_o the_o thistle_n and_o weed_n for_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o broarder_n that_o it_o go_v the_o more_o new_a mould_n and_o the_o great_a clot_n shall_v they_o have_v and_o the_o great_a clot_n the_o better_a wheat_n for_o the_o clot_n keep_v the_o wheat_n warm_v all_o the_o winter_n but_o at_o march_n they_o will_v melt_v and_o break_v and_o fall_v into_o many_o small_a piece_n the_o which_o be_v a_o new_a dung_v and_o refresh_v the_o corn_n and_o likewise_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o few_o weed_n grow_v upon_o the_o fallow_n that_o be_v fallowed_a for_o the_o plough_n go_v underneath_o the_o root_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weed_n and_o turn_v the_o root_n upward_o that_o they_o may_v not_o grow_v and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v fallowed_a in_o winter_n time_n it_o will_v be_v far_o the_o worse_a for_o these_o three_o cause_n one_o be_v all_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v shall_v waste_v the_o land_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o dung_n and_o the_o good_a mould_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v much_o the_o worse_o another_o cause_n be_v the_o rain_n shall_v beat_v the_o land_n so_o flat_a and_o bake_v it_o so_o hard_o together_o that_o a_o dry_a may_n come_v it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a to_o stir_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o weed_n shall_v take_v such_o root_n in_o the_o stir_a time_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v clean_o turn_v underneath_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o corn_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v sow_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o weed_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n make_v a_o deep_a hollow_a furrow_n in_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o let_v the_o husbandman_n look_v well_o that_o the_o rest_v balk_v it_o not_o for_o if_o they_o do_v there_o will_v be_v many_o thistle_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o clean_a ridge_n at_o the_o first_o stir_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v deep_o plough_v or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o turn_v the_o weed_n clean_a how_o to_o plough_v all_o manner_n of_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o plough_n be_v make_v &_o temper_v as_o i_o have_v already_o express_v it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o inform_v the_o young_a husbandman_n how_o he_o shall_v plough_v all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n it_o will_v be_v time_n for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o go_v to_o the_o plough_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o leys_n to_o fallow_a or_o sow_v oat_n upon_o first_o plough_v they_o that_o the_o grass_n and_o the_o moss_n may_v rot_v and_o plough_v they_o a_o deep_a square_a furrow_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o ploughing_n let_v he_o look_v that_o his_o eye_n and_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n do_v agree_v and_o that_o they_o be_v always_o ready_a the_o one_o to_o serve_v the_o other_o to_o turn_v up_o much_o mould_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_o that_o it_o rear_v not_o up_o a_o edge_n for_o if_o it_o rear_v a_o edge_n the_o grass_n and_o moss_n will_v not_o rot_v and_o if_o he_o sow_v it_o with_o winter-corn_n as_o wheat_n or_o rye_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o touch_v the_o moss_n will_v be_v drown_v for_o that_o the_o moss_n do_v keep_v such_o a_o wet_a and_o moisture_n in_o itself_o in_o some_o country_n if_o a_o man_n plough_v deep_a he_o shall_v pass_v the_o good_a ground_n and_o have_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o that_o country_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o man_n to_o keep_v husbandry_n upon_o but_o to_o rear_v and_o bring_v up_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n for_o otherwise_o they_o must_v go_v beat_v their_o ground_n with_o mattock_n as_o they_o do_v in_o several_a place_n in_o cornwall_n and_o in_o some_o part_n of_o devon-shire_n how_o to_o plough_v for_o pease_n and_o bean_n first_o the_o husbandman_n must_v take_v notice_n which_o be_v the_o most_o clayie_a ground_n let_v he_o plough_v that_o first_o but_o let_v it_o lie_v a_o good_a space_n before_o that_o he_o sow_v it_o because_o the_o frost_n the_o rain_n the_o wind_n and_o the_o sun_n may_v soon_o cause_v it_o to_o break_v small_a to_o make_v much_o mould_n and_o to_o ridge_n it_o and_o to_o plough_v a_o square_a furrow_n the_o breadth_n and_o the_o deepness_n all_o one_o and_o to_o lay_v it_o close_o to_o its_o fellow_n for_o the_o more_o furrow_n the_o more_o corn_n serve_v as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o a_o
weeder_n have_v a_o hook_n with_o a_o socket_n upon_o a_o little_a staff_n a_o yard_n long_o and_o this_o hook_n shall_v be_v well_o steel_v and_o ground_n sharp_a both_o behind_o and_o before_o and_o in_o his_o other_o hand_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o fork_a stick_n of_o about_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o with_o his_o fork_a stick_n he_o must_v put_v the_o weed_n from_o he_o and_o he_o put_v the_o hook_n beyond_o the_o root_n of_o the_o weed_n and_o he_o pull_v it_o to_o he_o and_o cut_v the_o weed_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o with_o his_o hook_n he_o take_v up_o the_o weed_n and_o cast_v it_o in_o the_o rain_n and_o if_o the_o rain_n be_v full_a of_o corn_n it_o be_v better_a to_o stand_v still_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o wither_v but_o let_v he_o beware_v that_o he_o do_v not_o tread_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o corn_n and_o especial_o after_o that_o it_o be_v shoot_v and_o when_o that_o he_o cut_v the_o weed_n that_o he_o cut_v not_o the_o corn_n and_o therefore_o the_o hook_n shall_v not_o exceed_v to_o be_v above_o a_o inch_n wide_a and_o when_o the_o weed_n be_v so_o short_a that_o he_o can_v with_o his_o fork_a stick_n put_v it_o from_o he_o and_o with_o the_o hook_n put_v it_o to_o he_o then_o must_v he_o set_v his_o hook_n upon_o the_o weed_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o put_v it_o from_o he_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v cut_v it_o clean_o with_o these_o two_o instrument_n he_o shall_v never_o need_v to_o stoop_v to_o his_o work_n dog-fennel_n golde_n mathes_n and_o kedlock_n be_v bad_a to_o weed_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o grow_v upon_o so_o many_o branch_n and_o be_v so_o close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o pull_v they_o up_o with_o their_o hand_n but_o let_v they_o look_v well_o that_o they_o pull_v not_o up_o the_o corn_n therewithal_o as_o for_o tare_n no_o weed_n will_v serve_v turn_n how_o to_o mow_v and_o sheer_fw-mi barley_n and_o oat_n barley_n and_o oat_n most_o common_o be_v mow_v a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n follow_v the_o mower_n with_o a_o hand-rake_a half_n a_o yard_n long_o with_o seven_o or_o eight_o tooth_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o a_o sickle_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o the_o rake_n he_o gather_v as_o much_o as_o will_v make_v a_o sheaf_n and_o then_o he_o rake_v the_o barley_n or_o oat_n by_o the_o topâ—_n and_o and_o pull_v out_o as_o much_o as_o will_v make_v a_o band_n and_o cast_v the_o band_n from_o he_o on_o the_o land_n and_o with_o his_o rake_n and_o his_o sickle_n take_v up_o the_o barley_n or_o oat_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o band_n and_o so_o the_o barley_n lie_v unbound_v three_o or_o four_o day_n until_o it_o be_v dry_a weather_n and_o then_o he_o bind_v it_o and_o when_o that_o the_o barley_n be_v lead_v away_o the_o land_n must_v be_v rake_v or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v much_o corn_n lose_v and_o if_o the_o barley_n or_o oat_n lie_v they_o must_v needs_o be_v shear_v to_o reap_v or_o mow_v pease_n or_o bean_n pease_n or_o bean_n be_v reap_v most_o common_o last_v or_o else_o mow_v after_o divers_a manner_n some_o with_o sickle_n some_o with_o hook_n and_o some_o with_o staff-hook_n in_o some_o place_n they_o lay_v they_o on_o repes_fw-la and_o when_o that_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o lay_v they_o together_o on_o heap_n like_o haycock_n and_o never_o bound_v they_o but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v when_o the_o repes_fw-la be_v dry_a to_o bind_v they_o and_o to_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o land_n three_o sheaf_n together_o mower_n geld_v not_o your_o bean_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o cut_v the_o bean_n so_o high_a that_o the_o nether_a cod_n grow_v still_o in_o the_o stalk_n and_o when_o they_o be_v bind_v they_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o load_v or_o unload_v to_o make_v a_o reek_n or_o to_o take_v from_o the_o mow_n to_o thresh_v and_o so_o be_v not_o the_o repes_fw-la how_o rye_n shall_v be_v shear_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n be_v the_o time_n to_o shear_v rye_n which_o shall_v be_v shear_v clean_o and_o fast_o bind_v in_o some_o place_n they_o mow_v it_o the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o profitable_a a_o way_n for_o the_o husbandman_n but_o it_o be_v the_o soon_o do_v for_o when_o it_o be_v mow_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o fast_o bind_v and_o the_o husbandman_n can_v gather_v it_o up_o so_o clean_a but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v much_o lose_v it_o also_o take_v up_o more_o room_n in_o the_o barn_n then_o shear_v corn_n do_v nor_o will_v it_o keep_v or_o save_v itself_o from_o rain_n or_o ill_a weather_n when_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o cover_n as_o the_o shear_a corn_n will_v do_v how_o to_o shear_v wheat_n wheat_n shall_v be_v shear_v clean_o and_o bind_v hard_o but_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n let_v the_o shearer_n take_v heed_n that_o the_o shearer_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o wheat-corn_n cast_v not_o up_o their_o hand_n hasty_o for_o then_o all_o the_o loose_a corn_n and_o the_o straw_n that_o he_o hold_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n fly_v over_o his_o head_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o also_o it_o will_v pull_v off_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v very_o ripe_a in_o some_o place_n they_o will_v shear_v their_o corn_n high_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o mow_v their_o stubble_n either_o to_o thatch_n or_o to_o burn_v if_o they_o so_o do_v they_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o shearer_n for_o if_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o corn_n crook_v down_o or_o bend_v to_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o shearer_n be_v not_o very_o wary_a and_o put_v up_o the_o ear_n or_o he_o cut_v the_o straw_n as_o many_o ear_n as_o be_v under_o his_o hook_n or_o sickle_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o when_o they_o mow_v the_o stubble_n it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o sommersetshire_n about_o zelchester_n or_o martock_n they_o shear_v their_o wheat_n very_o low_a and_o all_o the_o wheat-straw_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o make_v thatch_n of_o they_o do_v not_o thresh_v it_o but_o cut_v off_o the_o ear_n and_o bound_v it_o in_o sheaf_n and_o call_v it_o reed_n and_o therewith_o they_o thatch_v their_o house_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o new_a house_n they_o thatch_v it_o under_o their_o foot_n the_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a thatch_v that_o can_v be_v of_o straw_n for_o crow_n pigeon_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v it_o how_o to_o sow_v both_o pease_n and_o bean_n let_v the_o husbandman_n sow_v his_o pease_n upon_o clayie_a ground_n and_o the_o bean_n upon_o the_o barley_n ground_n for_o they_o require_v rank_a ground_n than_o the_o pease_n howsoever_o some_o husbandman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o big_a and_o stiff_a ground_n as_o clay_n shall_v be_v sow_o with_o big_a ware_n as_o bean_n but_o i_o be_o of_o another_o mind_n for_o if_o a_o dry_a summer_n come_v his_o bean_n will_v fall_v short_a and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a put_v the_o more_o bean_n to_o the_o pease_n and_o they_o will_v yield_v the_o better_a when_o they_o be_v thresh_v and_o if_o it_o be_v very_o rank_a ground_n as_o it_o be_v much_o at_o every_o town-side_n where_o cattle_n do_v resort_n that_o plough_v not_o the_o land_n until_o it_o be_v sow_o for_o if_o he_o do_v there_o will_v come_v up_o kedlock_n and_o other_o weed_n but_o let_v he_o sow_v it_o with_o bean_n for_o if_o he_o sow_v it_o with_o pease_n the_o kedlock_n will_v hurt_v they_o and_o when_o he_o find_v a_o seasonable_a time_n let_v he_o sow_v both_o pease_n and_o bean_n so_o that_o they_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march._n to_o know_v a_o seasonable_a time_n to_o sow_v go_v upon_o the_o land_n that_o be_v plough_v and_o if_o it_o sing_v or_o cry_v or_o make_v any_o noise_n under_o thy_o foot_n then_o it_o be_v too_o wet_a to_o sow_v but_o if_o it_o make_v no_o noise_n and_o will_v bear_v the_o horse_n then_o sow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o sow_v let_v he_o put_v the_o pease_n into_o the_o hopper_n and_o cast_v a_o broad_a thong_n of_o leather_n or_o garth-web_n of_o a_o ell_n long_o let_v he_o fasten_v it_o to_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hopper_n and_o put_v it_o over_o his_o head_n like_o a_o belt_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o sack_n lie_v the_o which_o be_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o hopper_n and_o let_v he_o set_v his_o left_a foot_n before_o and_o take_v
shave_v down_o the_o nether_a part_n and_o pull_v away_o the_o bark_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o which_o for_o the_o future_a will_v cause_v the_o tree_n to_o be_v hollow_a in_o that_o place_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o husbandman_n begin_v at_o the_o nethermost_a bough_n first_o with_o a_o light_a axe_n for_o a_o hand_n to_o cut_v the_o bough_n or_o both_o side_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o especial_o to_o cut_v it_o more_o in_o the_o nether_a side_n than_o the_o upper_a side_n so_o that_o the_o bough_n fall_v not_o straight_o down_o but_o fall_v on_o the_o side_n and_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o slave_n nor_o break_v any_o bark_n and_o every_o bough_n will_v have_v a_o new_a head_n and_o bear_v much_o more_o wood_n and_o let_v the_o husbandman_n except_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v it_o avoid_v to_o crop_v the_o tree_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o when_o the_o wind_n stand_v in_o the_o north_n or_o in_o the_o east_n and_o let_v he_o beware_v that_o he_o crop_v it_o not_o in_o sap-time_n for_o than_o it_o will_v dry_v within_o few_o day_n after_o though_o it_o be_v a_o oak_n particular_a secret_n and_o choice_n rule_v for_o set_v water_v and_o order_v of_o several_a choice_n plant_n root_n delectable_a flower_n and_o herb_n for_o garden_n the_o order_n of_o the_o summer-garden_n for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n as_o also_o for_o the_o more_o profitable_a increase_n of_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n together_o with_o direction_n how_o to_o sow_v and_o order_n for_o the_o season_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o summer_n or_o kitchen-garden_n for_o plant_n herb_n root_n seed_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o for_o the_o apt_a time_n to_o gather_v dry_a and_o preserve_v they_o the_o husbandman_n or_o gardener_n who_o will_v have_v plant_n to_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a bigness_n then_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o remove_v they_o after_o four_o or_o five_o leave_n be_v come_v up_o and_o to_o set_v they_o again_o as_o out_o of_o one_o bed_n bestow_v into_o another_o and_o the_o like_a from_o one_o border_n into_o another_o prepare_v at_o a_o certain_a distance_n asunder_o when_o shower_n of_o rain_n have_v well_o moisten_v and_o soften_v the_o same_o be_v such_o plant_n that_o before_o the_o set_n require_v to_o have_v top_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o end_n of_o the_o root_n cut_v off_o whereby_o they_o may_v the_o free_o grow_v up_o broad_a or_o big_a in_o the_o root_n the_o young_a set_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o pleasant_a delight_n and_o smell_v may_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o garden_n also_o bestow_v in_o border_n in_o all_o season_n although_o more_o commendable_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o break_v of_o the_o slip_n or_o branch_n of_o one_o year_n growth_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o in_o wreathe_v the_o end_n about_o so_o to_o set_v they_o a_o good_a depth_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o moon_n at_o that_o time_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o change_n which_o will_v much_o further_o the_o set_v in_o their_o soon_o take_v of_o root_n the_o marigold_n daisy_n columbine_n primrose_n cowslip_n sweet_a john_n gillyflower_n carnation_n pink_n and_o sundry_a other_o delectable_a flower_n if_o the_o gardener_n do_v change_v those_o into_o bed_n they_o will_v increase_v the_o big_a fair_a and_o double_a the_o moon_n at_o this_o time_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v increase_v of_o light_n there_o must_v be_v a_o diligence_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o often_o water_v of_o they_o the_o plant_n which_o be_v certain_a leave_v spring_v up_o need_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o other_o bed_n be_v spinnage_n arach_n dill_n sperage_n sorrel_n chervil_n parsley_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o like_a sort_n the_o gardener_n have_v dig_v and_o prepare_v his_o garden_n into_o bed_n and_o border_n i_o will_v now_o show_v he_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v the_o best_a order_n and_o manner_n for_o set_v and_o sow_v of_o the_o chief_a plant_n herb_n flower_n that_o be_v now_o most_o in_o request_n when_o he_o set_v any_o herb_n flower_n or_o plant_n he_o must_v the_o next_o day_n a_o little_a moisten_v the_o ground_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o moist_a until_o they_o be_v well_o root_v by_o water_v the_o best_a water_v which_o be_v certain_a except_o his_o ground_n be_v new_o make_v with_o half_a dung_n be_v to_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o the_o dibble_n a_o little_a for_o the_o herb_n or_o plant_n aslope_o to_o the_o root_n and_o so_o to_o water_v the_o root_n under_o the_o ground_n for_o water_n rot_v and_o kill_v above_o ground_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o sow_v let_v he_o cover_v it_o with_o earth_n but_o as_o thin_a as_o he_o can_v for_o if_o they_o be_v too_o deep_o set_v or_o sow_o most_o seed_n kernel_n and_o such_o like_a will_v never_o come_v up_o when_o he_o set_v any_o thing_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v the_o earth_n very_o wet_a then_o let_v he_o overlie_v half_o a_o foot_n on_o dry_a mould_n make_v it_o so_o close_o with_o beat_v it_o with_o the_o spade_n as_o he_o can_v then_o let_v he_o set_v in_o his_o herb_n or_o plant_n thrust_v the_o earth_n very_o hard_o to_o the_o root_n herb_n for_o work_n may_v be_v water_v but_o plant_n must_v not_o be_v wet_a above_o ground_n for_o fear_v of_o rot_v let_v he_o never_o water_v but_o in_o the_o morning_n except_o in_o june_n or_o july_n and_o then_o he_o may_v water_v about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o set_v sow_v or_o plant_v it_o be_v best_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a nor_o the_o ground_n neither_o too_o wet_a nor_o too_o dry_a at_o the_o top_n but_o so_o moist_a as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o his_o shoe_n as_o after_o a_o frost_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o hold_v the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o new_a moon_n to_o be_v the_o best_a for_o most_o thing_n but_o for_o flower_n and_o that_o a_o little_a after_o the_o change_n or_o new_a moon_n the_o ground_n which_o be_v to_o sow_v at_o the_o spring_n must_v be_v dig_v at_o michaelmas_n with_o good_a dung_n and_o then_o let_v he_o trench_v the_o dig_v the_o best_a time_n for_o sow_v be_v february_n march_n april_n but_o for_o the_o set_n of_o herb_n march_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n be_v best_a and_o those_o herb_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o february_n must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o month_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n as_o the_o moon_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n let_v he_o dig_v a_o ditch_n about_o a_o yard_n deep_a and_o lay_v some_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o load_n of_o horse-dung_n therein_o then_o let_v he_o cover_v the_o dung_n over_o a_o foot_n thick_a with_o good_a earth_n lay_v his_o seed_n along_o on_o the_o earth_n dry_a and_o let_v he_o cover_v they_o a_o inch_n thick_a with_o light_a earth_n and_o every_o night_n until_o may_v be_v past_a let_v he_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o wet_a cloth_n or_o straw_n to_o keep_v away_o the_o frost_n and_o uncover_v they_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o let_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o when_o the_o cucumber_n have_v three_o leaf_n he_o may_v then_o remove_v they_o to_o their_o other_o place_n the_o pompion_n seed_n shall_v be_v set_v a_o finger_n deep_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o cabbage_n shall_v be_v remove_v when_o they_o be_v a_o handful_n high_a parsnep_a seed_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o october_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o if_o they_o prove_v not_o let_v he_o sow_v more_o seed_n in_o february_n follow_v carrot_n shall_v be_v sow_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n turnip_n grow_v best_a in_o sandy_a earth_n and_o shall_v be_v sow_o at_o that_o time_n that_o carrot_n be_v but_o if_o they_o be_v require_v in_o lent_n let_v he_o sow_v they_o in_o august_n at_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n onion_n require_v a_o rank_n fat_a ground_n half_a dung_n he_o must_v sow_v they_o in_o february_n he_o may_v also_o sow_v onion_n and_o lettice_a seed_n and_o radish_n seed_n mingle_v together_o in_o one_o plot_n for_o salad_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o hot_a ground_n let_v he_o set_v onion_n for_o scallion_n to_o seed_n in_o october_n garlic_n require_v a_o temperate_a ground_n not_o too_o rank_a and_o it_o be_v good_a set_n of_o it_o in_o february_n and_o in_o october_n leek_n be_v for_o a_o rank_a ground_n and_o shall_v be_v sow_o in_o october_n radish_n require_v such_o a_o ground_n as_o the_o onion_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o february_n and_o it_o will_v last_v all_o the_o summer_n every_o month_n
oftentimes_o die_v sudden_o the_o sign_n of_o his_o death_n be_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v still_o and_o hang_v down_o his_o head_n and_o sometime_o quake_v the_o shepherd_n remedy_n for_o this_o disease_n be_v to_o take_v the_o sheep_n and_o rub_v he_o about_o the_o head_n and_o especial_o about_o his_o ear_n and_o under_o his_o eye_n and_o with_o his_o knife_n let_v he_o cut_v off_o his_o ear_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o also_o let_v he_o bleed_v in_o a_o vein_n under_o his_o eye_n if_o he_o bleed_v well_o he_o be_v like_a to_o live_v if_o he_o bleed_v not_o then_o kill_v he_o and_o save_v his_o flesh_n for_o if_o he_o die_v by_o himself_o the_o flesh_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o skin_n will_v be_v far_o ruddy_a like_a to_o blood_n then_o any_o other_o skin_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o pock_n and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o this_o disease_n appear_v upon_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o red_a purple_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o farthing_n this_o distemper_n destroy_v many_o sheep_n to_o remedy_v this_o the_o shepherd_n be_v to_o handle_v all_o his_o sheep_n and_o to_o survey_v and_o look_v on_o every_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o find_v take_v therewith_o let_v he_o put_v they_o into_o fresh_a new_a grass_n anâ—_n keep_v they_o from_o their_o fellow_n and_o let_v he_o often_o have_v a_o eye_n over_o his_o flock_n and_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v need_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o summertime_n that_o there_o be_v no_o frost_n then_o let_v he_o wash_v they_o of_o the_o wood-evil_a and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o sickness_n among_o sheep_n that_o be_v call_v the_o wood-evil_a it_o take_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o take_v they_o most_o common_o in_o their_o leg_n or_o in_o their_o neck_n and_o make_v they_o to_o halt_v and_o hold_v their_o neck_n awry_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o that_o have_v this_o sickness_n die_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o wash_v they_o a_o little_a and_o to_o change_v their_o ground_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o low_a ground_n and_o fresh_a grass_n for_o this_o sickness_n be_v most_o common_o in_o hilly_a ley_n and_o ferny_n ground_n some_o for_o this_o sickness_n let_v their_o sheep_n blood_n in_o a_o vein_n under_o the_o eye_n what_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o chief_o rot_v sheep_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o shepherd_n shall_v know_v what_o thing_n chief_o rot_v the_o sheep_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o preserve_v they_o there_o be_v a_o grass_n call_v spearwort_n it_o have_v a_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o a_o spear_n head_n it_o will_v grow_v a_o foot_n high_a and_o it_o bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o penny_n it_o grow_v always_o in_o low_a place_n where_o the_o water_n use_v to_o stand_v in_o winter_n another_o grass_n be_v call_v penny-grass_n it_o grow_v low_a close_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o moorish_a ground_n it_o have_v a_o leaf_n as_o broad_a as_o twopence_n but_o never_o bear_v flower_n all_o manner_n of_o grass_n that_o the_o land-flood_n run_v over_o be_v bad_a for_o sheep_n because_o of_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o filth_n that_o stick_v upon_o it_o all_o moorish_a ground_n and_o marsh-ground_n be_v bad_a for_o sheep_n the_o grass_n that_o grow_v upon_o fallow_n be_v not_o good_a for_o sheep_n for_o there_o be_v much_o of_o it_o weedy_a and_o oftentimes_o it_o come_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o that_o bring_v earth_n with_o it_o and_o the_o sheep_n eat_v both_o mildew-grass_n be_v very_o bad_a for_o sheep_n and_o that_o we_o may_v find_v out_o by_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o especial_o of_o oak_n take_v the_o leave_n and_o put_v thy_o tongue_n to_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v taste_v like_o honey_n upon_o they_o therefore_o the_o sheep_n shall_v not_o be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n till_o the_o sun_n have_v the_o power_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o mildew_n want_v of_o food_n will_v cause_v a_o great_a rot_n among_o sheep_n for_o than_o they_o will_v have_v neither_o good_a flesh_n nor_o good_a skin_n white_a sincle_n be_v very_o bad_a for_o sheep_n in_o pasture_n and_o in_o fallow_n there_o be_v another_o rot_n that_o be_v call_v the_o pellet_n which_o proceed_v from_o great_a wet_a especial_o in_o woody_a country_n where_o they_o find_v a_o want_n of_o dryness_n to_o know_v rot_a sheep_n divers_a manner_n of_o way_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o never_o fail_v let_v the_o shepherd_n use_v both_o his_o hand_n and_o twirl_n upon_o the_o sheep_n eye_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ruddy_a and_o have_v red_a string_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n than_o the_o sheep_n be_v sound_a but_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v white_a like_o tallow_n and_o the_o string_n dark-coloured_a than_o he_o be_v rot_v let_v he_o also_o take_v the_o sheep_n upon_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o side_n and_o if_o his_o skin_n be_v ruddy-coloured_a and_o dry_a than_o he_o be_v sound_a but_o if_o it_o be_v pale-coloured_a and_o watery_a than_o he_o be_v rot_v also_o when_o the_o shepherd_n have_v open_v the_o wool_n of_o the_o side_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a of_o it_o betwixt_o his_o finger_n and_o his_o thumb_n and_o pull_v it_o a_o little_a if_o it_o stick_v fast_o he_o be_v sound_a if_o it_o come_v light_o off_o he_o be_v rot_v when_o a_o sheep_n be_v kill_v if_o his_o body_n be_v full_a of_o water_n he_o be_v rot_v and_o also_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o flesh_n will_v be_v yellow_a if_o the_o liver_n be_v cut_v wherein_o will_v be_v little_a quickness_n and_o live_v thing_n like_o flock_n and_o also_o the_o liver_n will_v be_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o white_a blister_n if_o it_o be_v rot_v it_o will_v also_o break_v and_o crumble_v in_o piece_n but_o if_o the_o sheep_n be_v sound_a it_o will_v hold_v firm_a together_o brief_a experimental_a direction_n for_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o angle_n he_o that_o address_v the_o river_n for_o his_o pleasure_n must_v be_v well_o prepare_v as_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o his_o tackle_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o must_v do_v be_v to_o observe_v the_o sun_n the_o wind_n the_o moon_n the_o star_n and_o the_o wane_v of_o the_o air_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o time_n and_o season_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o tackle_n to_o go_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o his_o profit_n as_o for_o example_n the_o sun_n prove_v cloudy_a then_o must_v he_o set_v forth_o his_o ground-bait_n or_o his_o tackle_n and_o of_o the_o bright_a of_o his_o fly_n if_o the_o sun_n prove_v bright_a then_o must_v he_o put_v on_o some_o of_o the_o dark_a of_o his_o fly_n thus_o must_v he_o go_v to_o work_v with_o his_o fly_n light_n for_o darkness_n and_o darkness_n for_o light_n he_o must_v also_o observe_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v in_o the_o south_n for_o that_o wind_n blow_v the_o fly_n in_o the_o trout_n mouth_n but_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a it_o be_v indifferent_a where_o the_o wind_n stand_v either_o with_o ground-bait_n or_o menow_n so_o that_o he_o can_v cast_v his_o bait_n into_o the_o river_n the_o very_a same_o observation_n be_v for_o night_n as_o for_o day_n for_o if_o the_o moon_n prove_v clear_a or_o if_o the_o star_n glitter_v in_o the_o sky_n there_o be_v as_o ill_a angle_a that_o night_n as_o if_o it_o be_v high_a noon_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v bright_a there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o any_o pleasure_n for_o the_o petty_a thames_n recreation_n of_o catch_v of_o bleak_n dace_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v so_o general_o know_v of_o every_o young_a beginner_n i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o such_o a_o trifle_a discourse_n i_o shall_v begin_v though_o not_o without_o some_o seem_a digression_n first_o with_o the_o take_n of_o eel_n when_o the_o angler_n stay_v a_o night_n or_o two_o let_v he_o take_v four_o or_o five_o line_n such_o as_o i_o shall_v inform_v hereafter_o will_v serve_v for_o pike_n of_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o yard_n long_o and_o at_o every_o two_o yard_n make_v a_o noose_n to_o hang_v a_o hook_n arm_v either_o to_o double_a thread_n or_o silk_n twist_v for_o it_o be_v better_a than_o wyre_n let_v he_o bait_v his_o hook_n with_o millers-thumb_n loache_n menow_v or_o gudgeon_n let_v he_o tie_v to_o every_o noose_n a_o line_n bait_v these_o line_n must_v be_v lay_v across_o the_o river_n in_o the_o deep_a place_n either_o with_o stone_n or_o peg_v so_o that_o the_o line_n lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o take_v of_o a_o dish_n of_o eel_n he_o must_v also_o have_v a_o small_a needle_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o bait_v his_o