that_o no_o cattle_n can_v feed_v in_o it_o sur._n ground_n the_o alder_a tree_n be_v enemy_n to_o all_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o draw_v to_o it_o so_o much_o moisture_n to_o nourish_v itself_o as_o the_o ground_n near_o it_o be_v good_a for_o no_o other_o use_n bailie_n do_v you_o think_v this_o ground_n will_v be_v good_a if_o the_o tree_n be_v go_v sur._n yes_o for_o common_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a enough_o of_o itself_o only_o it_o be_v impair_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o woo_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n will_v die_v bayly_n then_o will_v i_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v stock_v up_o sur._n nay_o first_o it_o behoove_v you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a or_o not_o for_o although_o this_o tree_n be_v not_o friendly_a to_o pasture_n meadow_n or_o arable_a land_n yet_o it_o yield_v her_o due_a commodity_n too_o without_o who_o aid_n in_o some_o place_n where_o other_o wood_n be_v scant_o purpose_n man_n can_v hardly_o husband_n their_o land_n without_o this_o for_o of_o it_o they_o make_v many_o necessary_a implement_n of_o husbandry_n as_o ladder_n rail_n hop_v pole_n plow-stuffe_n and_o handle_v for_o many_o tool_n beside_o fire_n bayly_n if_o it_o be_v so_o commodious_a it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o good_a to_o stock_n they_o but_o expedient_a to_o cherish_v they_o and_o where_o none_o be_v to_o plant_v sur._n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o necessity_n and_o the_o supper_n abundance_n of_o every_o necessary_a commander_n for_o want_n be_v a_o great_a commander_n &_o enforce_v oftentimes_o and_o in_o many_o place_n they_o desire_v and_o search_v for_o that_o which_o will_v in_o the_o time_n of_o plenty_n mere_o neglect_v and_o therefore_o where_o none_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o wood_n grow_v the_o place_n destitute_a of_o other_o mean_n and_o fit_a for_o this_o kind_n of_o commodity_n will_n may_v be_v force_v to_o give_v place_n to_o occasion_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n bayly_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o wood_n be_v also_o good_a to_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o building_n in_o river_n fen_n and_o stand_v water_n as_o also_o pile_n for_o many_o purpose_n in_o moorish_a and_o wet_a ground_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a this_o kind_n of_o wood_n be_v of_o great_a continuance_n in_o watery_a place_n than_o any_o other_o timber_n pile_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o these_o place_n it_o seldom_o or_o never_o rot_v bayly_n it_o love_v the_o water_n and_o moisture_n well_o in_o grow_v and_o therefore_o it_o brook_v it_o the_o better_a be_v lay_v in_o it_o flood_n but_o i_o think_v the_o fir-tree_n be_v much_o or_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o i_o have_v see_v infinite_a many_o of_o thâ—m_n take_v out_o of_o â—he_n earth_n in_o a_o moorish_a ground_n in_o shropshire_n between_o the_o lordship_n of_o oâ—westry_n and_o elsemere_n which_o as_o be_v suppose_v have_v lie_v in_o the_o moist_a earth_n ever_o since_o the_o flood_n and_o be_v daâ—ly_o take_v up_o the_o people_n make_v walking-stave_n &_o pike_n of_o they_o firm_a and_o strong_a and_o use_v the_o chip_n in_o stead_n of_o candle_n in_o poor_a house_n so_o fat_a be_v the_o wood_n to_o this_o day_n and_o the_o smell_v also_o strong_a and_o sweet_a sur._n i_o know_v the_o place_n well_o where_o i_o see_v pale_n make_v of_o a_o oak_n take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o the_o same_o continuance_n firm_a and_o strong_a black_a as_o ibony_n and_o may_v have_v fit_o be_v employ_v to_o better_a use_n and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o most_o wood_n will_v last_v long_o under_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o never_o take_v the_o open_a air_n but_o the_o wood_n now_o most_o in_o use_n for_o the_o purpose_n abovesaid_a be_v alder_a and_o elm_n bayly_n may_v a_o man_n sow_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o alder_n sur._n seed_n it_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o seed_n yet_o some_o have_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a but_o the_o seed_n 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ground_n meadow_n none_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o profitable_a and_o less_o chargeable_a as_o meadow_n ground_n which_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o benefit_n the_o owner_n summer_n and_o winter_n they_o especial_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v bail_n that_o be_v true_a indeed_o and_o peradventure_o it_o takeâ—_n the_o name_n of_o the_o readiness_n for_o we_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a pratum_fw-la as_o if_o it_o be_v semper_fw-la paratum_fw-la either_o with_o the_o fleeze_n for_o â—ay_n or_o with_o the_o pasture_n to_o feed_v paratum_fw-la and_o this_o meadow_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v be_v the_o best_a meadow_n that_o i_o know_v and_o i_o think_v for_o sweetness_n and_o burden_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a in_o england_n sur._n you_o do_v well_o to_o advance_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o lord_n land_n and_o you_o speak_v i_o think_v as_o you_o conceive_v because_o you_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o meadow_n upon_o dâ—ue-banke_n in_o tan_n deane_n england_n upon_o seavern-side_n allermore_o the_o lord_n meadow_n in_o crediton_n and_o the_o meadow_n about_o the_o welch-poole_n and_o many_o other_o place_n too_o tedious_a to_o recite_v now_o bai._n these_o he_o like_v be_v make_v so_o good_a by_o art_n but_o natural_o i_o think_v this_o may_v match_v the_o best_a of_o they_o sur._n indeed_o meadow_n very_o mean_a by_o nature_n may_v be_v make_v excellent_a by_o charge_n but_o they_o will_v decay_v unless_o they_o be_v always_o relieve_v but_o these_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o require_v little_a or_o no_o help_n at_o the_o owner_n hand_n only_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o river_n overflow_a do_v feed_v they_o fat_a give_v great_a burden_n and_o very_o sweet_a bayly_n these_o yearly_a overflowing_n of_o fat_a water_n after_o flood_n no_o doubt_n be_v very_o beneficial_a good_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o annale_n and_o yearly_a overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n 3.15_o which_o make_v the_o adjacent_a ground_n so_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a as_o they_o be_v famous_a through_o the_o world_n for_o their_o fertility_n and_o be_v allot_v to_o josephs_n brethren_n in_o egypt_n sur._n you_o speak_v of_o a_o matter_n wonderful_a in_o the_o conceit_n of_o some_o that_o the_o river_n shall_v so_o overflow_v in_o the_o summer_n and_o yet_o it_o never_o rain_v in_o those_o part_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n bai._n so_o i_o have_v hear_v indeed_o and_o that_o the_o flood_n grow_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n about_o harvest_n between_o julie_n and_o september_n with_o the_o snow_n melt_v that_o fall_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n among_o the_o mountain_n sur._n leame_z we_o have_v in_o england_n matter_n more_o strange_a as_o the_o river_n near_o chichester_n in_o sussex_n call_v the_o lavent_a which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v dry_a and_o in_o the_o dry_a summer_n fâ—ll_o to_o her_o bank_n so_o be_v the_o leam_fw-la a_o river_n in_o berkshire_n near_o leambourn_n baily_n that_o be_v strange_a indeed_o one_o studious_a in_o natural_a philosophy_n can_v tell_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o sur._n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v because_o they_o be_v only_o feed_v with_o spring_n which_o run_v only_o when_o spring_n be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o that_o also_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o many_o bourne_v break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o sundry_a place_n bournes_n as_o we_o may_v read_v it_o have_v do_v sometime_o near_o mergaâ—e_v in_o hartfordshire_n corrupt_o call_v market_n and_o near_o croyden_n in_o surrie_n near_o patcham_n in_o sussex_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n in_o this_o realm_n which_o break_v forth_o sudden_o out_o of_o the_o dry_a hill_n in_o summer_n bay_n violet_n because_o you_o speak_v of_o angleton_n i_o can_v assure_v you_o there_o be_v a_o well_o that_o sometime_o yield_v
lay_v it_o as_o plain_a and_o level_a as_o you_o can_v then_o seed_v it_o the_o next_o summer_n and_o after_o that_o hayn_n it_o and_o mow_v it_o and_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o grass_n will_v be_v fat_a sweet_a and_o good_a bayly_n i_o have_v see_v meadow_n as_o well_o as_o other_o arable_a land_n burn_v namely_o the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n cut_v in_o turf_n and_o burn_v and_o so_o sow_v as_o aforesaid_a sur._n this_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n be_v neither_o usual_a nor_o expedient_a in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o meddowe_n ground_n unless_o the_o meadow_n be_v too_o much_o overgrow_v with_o moss_n through_o too_o much_o moisture_n &_o cold_a yet_o in_o deed_n i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o some_o part_n of_o shropshire_n but_o i_o have_v think_v it_o rather_o do_v for_o the_o corn_n sake_n then_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o meddowe_n bay_n but_o i_o like_v not_o this_o husbandry_n in_o any_o sort_n in_o good_a meadow_n ground_n sur._n you_o need_v not_o fear_v it_o for_o experience_n have_v find_v that_o it_o hurt_v no_o kind_n of_o ground_n but_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o fancy_n bayly_n sure_o i_o think_v there_o need_v no_o help_n to_o good_a meddowe_n ground_n beneficial_a for_o it_o require_v small_a travail_n and_o less_o charge_n and_o of_o all_o ground_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o speech_n it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a sur._n every_o thing_n have_v his_o time_n and_o course_n a_o grow_a a_o perfection_n and_o decay_v and_o the_o best_a ground_n may_v be_v overcharge_v the_o plough_n and_o the_o scythe_n will_v weaken_v if_o there_o be_v no_o help_n by_o art_n or_o nature_n for_o though_o nature_n wake_v &_o work_v when_o we_o sleep_v and_o be_v idle_a yet_o it_o often_o fail_v when_o wit_n and_o industry_n must_v work_v and_o supply_v what_o nature_n leave_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v best_a meadow_n ground_n if_o he_o be_v a_o good_a husband_n will_v observe_v how_o they_o stand_v in_o force_n or_o weakness_n and_o according_o endeavour_v to_o help_n the_o defect_n he_o must_v neither_o sleep_v for_o the_o too_o much_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o keep_v house_n in_o winter_n for_o the_o too_o much_o cold_a but_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n give_v such_o attendance_n and_o aid_n unto_o his_o land_n as_o in_o discretion_n he_o shall_v find_v most_o behooveful_a for_o land_n be_v like_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v not_o feed_v with_o nurriture_n body_n and_o comfort_v and_o adorn_v with_o the_o most_o expedient_a commodity_n it_o will_v pine_v away_o and_o become_v forlorn_a as_o the_o mind_n that_o have_v no_o rest_n or_o recreation_n wax_v lumpish_a and_o heavy_a so_o that_o ground_n that_o want_v due_a dispose_n and_o right_a manurance_n wax_v out_o of_o kind_n even_o the_o best_a meadow_n will_v become_v ragged_a and_o full_a of_o unprofitable_a weed_n if_o it_o be_v not_o cut_v and_o eat_v some_o will_v become_v too_o moist_a and_o so_o grow_v to_o bog_n some_o too_o dry_a and_o so_o to_o a_o hungry_a moss_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a or_o urge_a inclynation_n man_n be_v to_o endeavour_n to_o prepare_v preseruation_n or_o reformation_n namely_o to_o keep_v the_o good_a in_o good_a case_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o evil_a to_o a_o better_a state_n if_o it_o be_v too_o moist_a you_o must_v seek_v to_o dry_v it_o if_o too_o dry_a you_o must_v use_v mean_n to_o moisten_v it_o bayly_n what_o if_o there_o be_v such_o place_n in_o a_o meddowe_n as_o neither_o art_n nor_o charge_n can_v convenient_o make_v dry_a or_o fit_a for_o grass_n as_o i_o know_v many_o and_o no_o doubt_n so_o do_v you_o which_o will_v be_v unprofitable_a whatsoever_o course_n be_v take_v unless_o more_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o than_o it_o can_v requite_v sur._n in_o such_o place_n the_o best_a course_n be_v to_o plant_v willow_n red_a or_o white_a willow_n namely_o in_o every_o void_a plot_n of_o low_a ground_n that_o be_v too_o moist_a and_o of_o little_a use_n to_o plant_v they_o as_o also_o near_o unto_o and_o in_o hedgerowe_n for_o those_o kind_n of_o willow_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o little_a hurtful_a and_o delight_v most_o in_o watery_a place_n where_o profitable_a and_o sweet_a grass_n like_v not_o they_o grow_v speedy_o and_o bear_v much_o and_o serve_v for_o many_o use_n in_o husbandry_n bay_n in_o this_o indeed_o i_o can_v approve_v your_o judgement_n by_o my_o own_o art_n and_o experience_n for_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n since_o i_o set_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o willow_n pole_n willow_n shape_z and_o cut_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o in_o deed_n i_o cut_v they_o and_o set_v they_o in_o a_o dry_a time_n for_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o although_o they_o love_v the_o water_n well_o in_o their_o grow_n wet_a be_v a_o enemy_n â—nto_fw-mi they_o be_v cut_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o replant_n some_o i_o set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n some_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n when_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v near_o go_v i_o set_v some_o in_o a_o meadow_n by_o a_o river_n side_n some_o in_o a_o bottom_n where_o the_o water_n fall_v most_o in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o i_o set_v every_o one_o of_o they_o six_o foot_n asunder_o and_o for_o three_o year_n space_n i_o keep_v they_o prune_v very_o careful_o and_o at_o this_o present_a time_n they_o have_v head_n and_o branch_n of_o very_a great_a burden_n every_o three_o tree_n near_o a_o load_n of_o wood_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o every_o five_o or_o six_o year_n will_v afford_v as_o much_o and_o more_o for_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v increase_v the_o branch_n will_v augment_v in_o greatness_n and_o this_o without_o loss_n of_o much_o ground_n or_o hindrance_n to_o the_o grass_n nay_o i_o find_v that_o under_o these_o tree_n the_o grass_n be_v most_o rank_a and_o fruitful_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o bough_n but_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o autumn_n as_o also_o by_o the_o cattle_n shelter_v and_o shadow_v under_o they_o and_o moreover_o i_o have_v plant_v a_o osier_n hope_v hope_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o in_o essex_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o osier_n bed_n in_o a_o surround_v ground_n fit_v before_o for_o no_o use_n for_o the_o too_o much_o moisture_n and_o overflow_a of_o it_o and_o to_o tell_v you_o true_o i_o think_v it_o yield_v i_o now_o a_o great_a benefit_n yearly_o acre_n for_o acre_n than_o a_o acre_n of_o best_a wheat_n and_o that_o without_o any_o great_a travel_n or_o charge_n and_o the_o ordinary_a increase_n seldom_o sail_v only_o i_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o tree_n brook_v not_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o other_o tree_n but_o delight_v in_o the_o open_a air_n shadow_n and_o in_o the_o sun_n beam_n so_o imperial_a or_o sullen_a be_v this_o little_a plant_n and_o true_o i_o conceive_v that_o man_n that_o have_v such_o ground_n as_o befit_v this_o kind_n of_o commodity_n come_v short_a of_o good_a husband_n if_o they_o plant_v they_o not_o sur._n you_o say_v in_o this_o very_o true_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o many_o capable_a wit_n and_o able_a body_n that_o they_o have_v living_n and_o leisure_n employ_v neither_o of_o they_o to_o their_o uttermost_a profitable_a end_n for_o land_n be_v give_v to_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v till_o it_o manure_v it_o and_o dress_v it_o namely_o he_o shall_v set_v sow_n and_o plant_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o due_a discretion_n to_o convert_v every_o place_n to_o his_o fit_a fruit_n for_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o soil_n be_v it_o never_o so_o wild_a boggy_a clay_n or_o sandy_a but_o will_v yield_v one_o kind_n of_o beneficial_a fruit_n or_o other_o natural_o bail_n nay_o by_o your_o leave_n i_o think_v the_o pebble_n or_o beach_n stone_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n about_o orford_n nesse_n in_o suff._n the_o camber_a in_o sussex_n and_o such_o like_a be_v good_a for_o no_o use_n especial_o for_o any_o profitable_a fruit_n for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o firmâ—_n soil_n within_o a_o spear_n length_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o high_a of_o they_o sur._n it_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o have_v i_o eat_v of_o good_a and_o nourish_a fruit_n grow_v even_o there_o as_o pease_n pleasant_a wholesome_a and_o good_a grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n never_o steinhouse_v but_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o branch_a only_o the_o blossom_n differ_v not_o much_o but_o the_o coâ—â—les_n hang_v in_o cluster_n eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o a_o bunch_n and_o taste_v as_o other_o pease_n bayly_n
the_o scale_n quick_a conceitâ—_n soon_o forget_v the_o name_n of_o all_o particular_n be_v to_o be_v set_v down_o confâ—â—ing_v manor_n be_v to_o be_v note_v how_o to_o take_v a_o distance_n they_o that_o inform_v must_v know_v what_o they_o say_v raw_n report_n without_o knowledge_n be_v unfit_a to_o be_v record_v house_n be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o tenant_n to_o number_v tree_n a_o surveyor_n shall_v seek_v to_o know_v the_o number_n of_o timber_n tree_n difference_n between_o timber_n tree_n and_o underwood_n the_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o note_v special_a place_n of_o profit_n a_o good_a water-mill_n a_o ornament_n to_o a_o manor_n not_o good_a for_o a_o lord_n to_o alâ—â—n_v his_o custome-mill_n humour_n and_o necessity_n two_o emperor_n opposite_a cottage_n on_o the_o waste_n thâ—_n jury_n must_v subscribe_v their_o verdict_n the_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n piece_n of_o equal_a side_n may_v make_v unequal_a quantity_n how_o to_o cast_v â—p_v a_o triangle_n base_a &_o perpendicular_a quid_fw-la base_a and_o perpendicular_a question_n the_o base_a multiply_v by_o the_o perpendicular_a triangle_n sure_a measure_n a_o circular_a form_n measure_v hill_n and_o valley_n irregular_a form_n must_v be_v measure_v by_o regular_a part_n many_o rule_n of_o cast_v up_o content_n benese_n a_o canon_n randolph_n aga_fw-la valentine_n lea._n m._n digges_n country_n land_n measurer_n will_v cast_v by_o memory_n cast_v by_o the_o part_n of_o money_n all_o scholar_n have_v not_o best_o memory_n admirable_a memory_n of_o some_o great_a person_n some_o will_v forget_v and_o can_v the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a table_n how_o to_o find_v the_o quantity_n when_o the_o number_n of_o perch_n exceed_v any_o table_n in_o the_o book_n how_o to_o lay_v out_o many_o acre_n by_o the_o former_a table_n perch_n divers_a in_o diverse_a country_n a_o cornish_a acre_n the_o great_a or_o small_a measure_n all_o one_o to_o the_o lord_n â—ood_a measure_n why_o wood_n be_v measure_v with_o the_o 18_o foot_n pole_n great_a difference_n between_o the_o 18._o and_o 16_o ½_o pole_n whence_o a_o acre_n take_v name_n a_o arpent_n or_o french_a acre_n the_o king_n arpent_n maior_n &_o minor_fw-la mensura_fw-la molland_n molland_n and_o fenland_n contrary_a a_o surveyor_n must_v be_v secret_a for_o his_o lord_n m._n lea_n book_n of_o survey_v labour_n that_o lawful_o get_v be_v a_o game_n of_o delight_n all_o man_n may_v learn_v ignorance_n enemy_n to_o art_n cold_a ground_n breed_v weed_n bridge_n over_o drain_v the_o fen_n captain_n lovel_n m._n william_n englebert_n the_o alder_n treee_v enemy_n to_o all_o ground_n the_o ald_a necessary_a for_o many_o purpose_n necessity_n a_o commander_n alder_a good_a to_o make_v pile_n fir_n tree_n lie_v in_o the_o ground_n since_o the_o flood_n alder_n have_v no_o seed_n meadow_n pratum_fw-la quasi_fw-la semper_fw-la paratum_fw-la best_a meadow_n in_o england_n rivers_n overflow_a good_a nilus_n in_o egypt_n jos._n 3.15_o the_o lavent_a and_o the_o leame_z bournes_n water_n smell_v like_o violet_n levis_fw-la putredo_fw-la sense_n deceive_v boggy_a ground_n help_v by_o overflow_a two_o sort_n of_o meadow_n vpland_n meadow_n have_v but_o the_o name_n hard_o to_o distinguish_v ground_n meadow_n of_o different_a nature_n clay_n ground_n help_v intend_v sometime_o hinder_v bring_v of_o street_n water_n into_o ground_n profitable_a how_o water_n do_v good_a to_o meadow_n water_n â—ow_o it_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o ground_n mill_n of_o too_o high_a a_o pitch_n pen_v the_o water_n how_o to_o amend_v weaken_a meadow_n gauly_a place_n in_o meadow_n claver_n grass_n to_o till_o meadow_n ground_n meadow_n ground_n burn_v meadow_n most_o beneficial_a land_n like_o the_o body_n to_o plant_v willow_n set_v of_o willow_n ozier_n hope_n ozier_n brook_v no_o shadow_n all_o ground_n good_a for_o some_o use_n pease_n upon_o the_o beach_n grow_v natural_o pewets_n and_o olive_n etc._n etc._n hop_n carret_n root_n many_o waste_v ground_n may_v yield_v profit_n hemp_n mustardseed_n flax_n apple_n tree_n cider_n perry_n kent_n man_n untaught_a know_v little_a many_o follow_v old_a husbandry_n oak_n ash_n and_o elm_n oak_n much_o decay_v 35._o hen._n 8._o gentleman_n sell_v their_o wood_n too_o fast_o a_o surveyor_n must_v counsel_v frugality_n affection_n simple_n man_n do_v manage_v man_n business_n through_o flattery_n all_o man_n ought_v to_o preserve_v timber_n 35._o hen._n 8.1_o eliz._n the_o statute_n abuse_v want_v of_o wood_n and_o timber_n fear_v holmes_n dale_n thirty_o year_n have_v consume_v much_o wood_n and_o timber_n glass_n house_n great_a wood_n waste_v wood_n destroy_v for_o corn_n sake_n 140._o iron_n work_v in_o sussex_n waste_v of_o wood_n in_o sussex_n good_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n man_n manner_n of_o their_o place_n of_o breed_n divine_a grace_n shape_v new_a mind_n complexion_n never_o a_o true_a argument_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a man_n the_o benefit_n that_o sussex_n find_v by_o decay_n of_o wood_n fewell_n of_o constrainâ—_n middlesex_n stocking_n the_o use_n of_o fire_v necessary_a a_o commodity_n present_a shall_v not_o deprive_v future_a time_n of_o a_o better_a depopulation_n dangerous_a fish_n pond_n fish_n pond_n many_o in_o sussex_n and_o surrie_n fishmonger_n buy_v pond_n fish_n far_o off_o pond_n necessary_a for_o mill_n ambitious_a building_n ridiculous_a a_o house_n with_o necessary_n commendable_a horace_n ferne._n theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o manure_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o ferne_n destroy_v by_o fern_n the_o use_n of_o fern_n in_o diverse_a place_n bushy_z ground_n the_o cause_n of_o moss_n the_o earth_n not_o manurde_a what_o become_v great_a britain_n sometime_o a_o desert_n cilchester_n verolamium_n wild_a beast_n in_o britain_n colidonian_a bear_n and_o bore_v former_a age_n have_v more_o art_n and_o industry_n than_o we_o the_o earth_n not_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o 〈…〉_z land_n former_o arable_a now_o wood_n moss_n oat_n in_o clay_n barley_n in_o sand_n a_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o grain_n and_o ground_n marle_n pit_n ground_n well_o manure_v great_a interest_n ill_o ground_n make_v good_a sea_n sand_n a_o good_a soil_n in_o cornwall_n devonshire_v limestones_n pibble_n and_o beach_n good_a to_o make_v lime_n difficulty_n pretend_v where_o be_v no_o will_n moor_n earth_n murgion_n mawme_n meadow_n cut_v and_o carry_v into_o dry_a ground_n london_n soil_n difference_n of_o stable_n and_o stall_n dung_n tandeane_n the_o paradise_n of_o england_n a_o provident_a master_n good_a husbandry_n in_o the_o west_n the_o manner_n of_o husbandry_n in_o the_o west_n great_a yield_v of_o wheat_n the_o sheepfold_a sheep_n tread_v good_a for_o corn_n ground_n long_o in_o graze_v the_o cause_n why_o ground_n will_v not_o graze_v in_o long_a time_n thistle_n how_o to_o kill_v they_o thistle_n the_o nature_n the_o root_n of_o vegetable_a thing_n like_o the_o liver_n in_o the_o body_n rush_n flag_n heath_n saltness_n hot_a and_o dry_a hather_n ling._n heath_n diverse_a kind_n heathy_a ground_n unprofitable_a how_o to_o find_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o heathie_a ground_n the_o earth_n command_v to_o deny_v ut_fw-la fruit_n without_o labour_n all_o kind_n of_o ground_n have_v their_o help_n furse_n whynns_n dwarf_n furse_n french_a flure_n quick_a set_a hedge_n of_o furse_n fence_n of_o turf_n and_o stone_n hay_o boot_n what_o it_o be_v hedge_n boot_n and_o hay_n boot_v the_o difference_n dead_a hedge_n devour_v how_o to_o make_v a_o quickset_n hedge_n time_n of_o quick_a set_n how_o to_o make_v a_o grovet_n several_a tree_n and_o the_o ground_n the_o like_a gorse_n broome_n furse_n broome_n brake_n their_o nature_n how_o to_o kill_v furse_n broome_n and_o brake_n all_o hide_a benefit_n must_v be_v seek_v for_o ignorance_n and_o idleness_n enemy_n to_o thrift_n none_o shall_v be_v idle_a ps._n 107.34_o psal._n 72.26_o job._n 9.24.8.21.7_o psal._n 37.22_o psal._n 1.3_o
all_o kind_n of_o ground_n which_o the_o art_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n can_v prevent_v hinder_v for_o many_o time_n the_o help_n that_o man_n use_v to_o assist_v and_o help_v nature_n do_v binder_n it_o as_o where_o compost_n and_o stable_a soil_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o dry_a ground_n reserve_v for_o grass_n if_o a_o dry_a year_n follow_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o year_n do_v so_o impoverish_v the_o grass_n that_o it_o yield_v the_o owner_n less_o increase_v then_o if_o he_o have_v bestow_v no_o soil_n at_o all_o yet_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v remiss_a in_o soil_v their_o land_n for_o if_o it_o prevail_v not_o in_o one_o year_n they_o shall_v find_v it_o at_o another_o time_n very_o profitable_a profitable_a and_o for_o all_o season_n i_o persuade_v man_n to_o make_v mean_n where_o it_o may_v be_v do_v to_o induce_v out_o of_o street_n land_n way_n and_o ditch_n all_o the_o water_n that_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a rain_n pass_v through_o they_o into_o their_o ground_n by_o make_v some_o little_a dam_n or_o bar_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o to_o their_o ground_n for_o the_o matter_n which_o this_o water_n bring_v with_o it_o be_v common_o so_o rich_a and_o fat_a as_o it_o yield_v a_o marvellous_a refection_n to_o all_o the_o ground_n high_a or_o low_o into_o which_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v which_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n be_v much_o use_v in_o somerset_n devon_n &_o cornwall_n to_o their_o admirable_a advantage_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n here_o and_o there_o but_o not_o so_o general_o as_o in_o providence_n man_n may_v bay_n this_o be_v a_o good_a course_n no_o doubt_n in_o place_n where_o it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o as_o you_o say_v all_o man_n be_v not_o so_o provident_a and_o painful_a which_o indeed_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o wherein_o i_o myself_o i_o confess_v have_v be_v culpable_a but_o i_o will_v be_v more_o careful_a aswell_o in_o that_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n whereof_o you_o have_v put_v i_o in_o mind_n and_o true_o i_o think_v there_o be_v much_o profit_n wilful_o lose_v in_o many_o place_n by_o negligence_n want_v of_o skill_n and_o spare_v of_o some_o small_a charge_n you_o have_v hitherunto_o speak_v only_o of_o upland_n meddowe_n ground_n but_o you_o divide_v meadow_n into_o two_o sort_n what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o second_o namely_o low_a meadow_n for_o i_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v as_o great_a defect_n in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o too_o often_o move_v without_o rest_n as_o may_v require_v some_o consideration_n how_o to_o repair_v they_o for_o some_o of_o these_o ground_n be_v as_o much_o annoyd_v by_o too_o much_o moisture_n as_o the_o upland_n with_o the_o want_n of_o it_o sur._n for_o the_o too_o much_o moisture_n if_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n meadow_n and_o continue_v but_o until_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o april_n it_o do_v not_o only_o no_o harm_n but_o good_a for_o if_o you_o mark_v and_o observe_v it_o well_o you_o seldom_o or_o never_o see_v bog_n where_o the_o water_n overflow_v and_o stand_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n but_o if_o it_o be_v more_o permanent_a and_o of_o long_a stay_n there_o must_v be_v mean_n use_v for_o the_o evacuation_n for_o in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v perceive_v certain_a low_a place_n in_o meddowe_n ground_n where_o if_o the_o water_n once_o take_v a_o stand_n it_o will_v cause_v the_o ground_n to_o sink_v more_o and_o more_o and_o therefore_o that_o kind_n of_o water_n must_v be_v vent_v betimes_o for_o otherwise_o it_o kill_v the_o grass_n ground_n &_o make_v the_o place_n bear_v in_o a_o dry_a summer_n when_o the_o water_n be_v go_v or_o else_o it_o will_v cause_v such_o a_o coldness_n to_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o more_o rush_n than_o grass_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v a_o principal_a care_n to_o have_v all_o river_n sewer_n and_o water_n drain_v well_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v that_o upon_o occasion_n when_o time_n require_v when_o you_o will_v convey_v the_o water_n from_o the_o meadow_n it_o may_v have_v a_o due_a current_n bay_n but_o estople_n of_o water_n course_n do_v in_o some_o place_n grow_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o one_o private_a man_n or_o two_o can_v by_o force_n or_o discretion_n make_v remedy_n as_o when_o sewer_n be_v common_a sometime_o between_o lordship_n â—_o lordship_n parish_n and_o pâ—rish_n or_o between_o a_o multitude_n among_o who_o it_o be_v always_o see_v some_o will_v be_v perverse_a and_o wilful_a and_o hinder_v the_o best_a public_a action_n that_o be_v though_o the_o do_n of_o it_o be_v never_o so_o profitable_a to_o themselves_o and_o the_o omit_v hindrance_n beside_o this_o you_o see_v upon_o diverse_a streameâ—_n watermil_n water_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o high_a pitch_n bat_n back_o the_o water_n that_o shall_v have_v clear_o pass_v so_o that_o sundry_a man_n ground_n be_v drown_v even_o until_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o hay_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o mill_n do_v appertain_v to_o great_a person_n who_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v lose_v a_o penny_n oâ—_n their_o profit_n will_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o pound_n to_o poor_a man_n what_o remedy_n be_v these_o for_o any_o of_o these_o mischief_n sur._n for_o every_o of_o they_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v remedy_n and_o the_o great_a hindrance_n be_v either_o neglect_n or_o fear_v of_o complain_v 2_o and_o upon_o complaint_n in_o place_n and_o to_o person_n appoint_v to_o reform_v neglect_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v execute_v 〈◊〉_d or_o lawdaye_n general_a session_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v provide_v to_o right_v these_o wrong_n therefore_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o this_o as_o matter_n of_o impeachment_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v natural_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o rather_o seek_v the_o mean_n to_o better_a and_o help_v the_o ground_n which_o as_o you_o object_n be_v weaken_v by_o often_o cut_v meadow_n when_o a_o man_n observe_v such_o decay_n in_o his_o meddowe_n let_v it_o lie_v some_o few_o year_n to_o pasture_n and_o be_v eat_v very_o low_o it_o will_v procure_v some_o heat_n again_o if_o not_o take_v the_o fat_a earth_n that_o may_v be_v get_v &_o let_v it_o lie_v a_o year_n if_o you_o can_v to_o dissolve_v and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o will_v crumble_v small_a mingle_v it_o with_o good_a and_o well_o fat_v dung_n and_o lay_v they_o a_o while_n in_o a_o heap_n until_o they_o be_v sufficient_o incorporate_v which_o will_v be_v in_o one_o winter_n then_o carry_v it_o into_o your_o meddowe_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n or_o before_o and_o then_o cast_v it_o abroad_o upon_o the_o meadow_n not_o too_o thick_a nor_o the_o clod_n too_o great_a it_o will_v revive_v the_o weaken_a mould_n and_o make_v the_o grass_n spring_v again_o very_o fresh_o bai._n i_o think_v this_o be_v good_a also_o for_o barren_a pasture_n sur._n it_o be_v very_o excellent_a for_o pasture_n for_o he_o that_o will_v bestow_v the_o cost_n shall_v find_v his_o recompense_n in_o short_a time_n bayly_n i_o see_v in_o some_o meadow_n gaul_o place_n meadow_n where_o little_a or_o no_o grass_n at_o all_o grow_v by_o reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o too_o long_o stand_v of_o the_o water_n for_o such_o place_n be_v common_o low_a where_o the_o water_n stand_v not_o have_v bend_v to_o pass_v away_o and_o therefore_o mean_n must_v be_v first_o make_v for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o continual_a stand_n of_o the_o water_n consume_v the_o grass_n and_o make_v the_o place_n bare_a and_o sink_v it_o sur._n in_o such_o a_o place_n therefore_o grass_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n some_o hay_n seed_n especial_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o claver_n grass_n or_o the_o grass_n honeysuckle_n and_o other_o seed_n that_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o pure_a hay_n and_o in_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o mingle_v with_o it_o some_o good_a earth_n but_o sow_v not_o the_o honeysuckle_n grass_n in_o too_o moist_a a_o ground_n for_o it_o like_v it_o not_o bayly_n be_v it_o not_o good_a sometime_o to_o â—ill_v and_o sowâ—_n the_o meadow_n ground_n sur._n ground_n yes_o upon_o good_a occasion_n as_o you_o find_v by_o the_o slender_a crop_n of_o hay_n it_o bear_v in_o a_o seasonable_a summer_n that_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o faint_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o continual_a bear_n fallow_a it_o and_o let_v it_o lie_v a_o whole_a summer_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n plough_v it_o again_o and_o at_o the_o season_n sow_v it_o with_o pease_n or_o fetch_n next_o with_o wheat_n and_o last_o with_o fetch_n and_o hay_n dust_n
to_o brake_n you_o may_v learn_v place_n how_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o their_o endeavour_n do_v make_v good_a use_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o to_o increase_v their_o pasture_n by_o cut_v they_o in_o august_n &_o after_o when_o they_o be_v wither_v and_o lay_v they_o upon_o their_o ground_n with_o the_o fold_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o which_o cause_v the_o grass_n to_o spring_v very_o fast_o and_o fresh_o and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o covet_v to_o kill_v they_o that_o they_o fetch_v they_o for_o this_o use_n far_o off_o but_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o course_n will_v impair_v they_o much_o moreover_o they_o bring_v the_o brake_n into_o their_o yard_n where_o their_o cattle_n lodge_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o there_o they_o rot_v &_o when_o they_o be_v well_o dissolve_v among_o their_o other_o soil_n they_o carry_v it_o about_o september_n and_o october_n into_o their_o arable_a field_n to_o their_o good_a advantage_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o common_a high_a way_n as_o in_o hartfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n and_o about_o march_n carry_v it_o into_o their_o ground_n it_o be_v so_o lively_a slimy_a and_o vegetable_a a_o nature_n as_o it_o seldom_o become_v utter_o consume_v but_o by_o fat_a marlâ—_n and_o soil_n &_o continual_a plough_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o but_o i_o see_v here_o be_v a_o ground_n next_o unto_o this_o of_o another_o nature_n full_a of_o bush_n and_o brier_n he_o be_v no_o good_a husband_n that_o owe_v it_o bai._n ground_n neither_o he_o that_o owe_v it_o nor_o a_o better_a husband_n can_v prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o beside_o the_o bush_n the_o moss_n be_v so_o full_a and_o rank_a as_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o for_o that_o small_a pasture_n that_o be_v in_o it_o here_o and_o there_o sur._n the_o ground_n of_o itself_o i_o see_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o not_o so_o prone_a to_o moss_n as_o you_o take_v it_o moss_n but_o the_o cause_n 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bush_n wood_n weed_n and_o thing_n unprofitable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v rid_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n who_o be_v enjoin_v that_o care_n and_o travail_v to_o manure_v the_o earth_n which_o for_o his_o disobedience_n shall_v bring_v forth_o these_o thing_n bayly_n how_o then_o be_v the_o state_n of_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o it_o be_v first_o peoplet_n sur._n a_o very_a desert_n and_o wilderness_n full_a of_o wood_n desert_n fâ—lls_n moor_n bog_n heathe_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o forlorn_a place_n &_o howsoever_o we_o find_v the_o state_n of_o this_o island_n now_o record_n do_v witness_n unto_o we_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o universal_a wilderness_n until_o people_n find_v it_o a_o place_n desolate_a and_o forlorn_a begin_v to_o set_v foot_v here_o and_o by_o degree_n grow_v into_o multitude_n though_o for_o the_o time_n brutish_a and_o rude_a time_n teach_v they_o 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more_o and_o more_o champion_n than_o the_o people_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v and_o more_o and_o more_o decrease_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o offend_v they_o bai._n i_o observe_v in_o this_o your_o discourse_n some_o doubt_n as_o whether_o all_o this_o island_n now_o great_a britain_n be_v a_o wilderness_n and_o desert_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v ever_o such_o wild_a beast_n in_o it_o as_o you_o speak_v off_o sur._n if_o you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v by_o record_n you_o may_v find_v that_o most_o of_o the_o shire_n in_o england_n be_v forestae_fw-la and_o as_o for_o the_o wild_a beast_n author_n very_o antentique_a report_n of_o the_o calidonian_a bear_n boar_n bull_n bore_v and_o cow_n which_o be_v in_o this_o island_n with_o infinite_a many_o wolf_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a wood_n and_o fastness_n there_o be_v yet_o in_o ireland_n bay_n this_o our_o discourse_n be_v some_o what_o from_o our_o matter_n yet_o not_o altogether_o impertinent_a for_o if_o this_o lie_n hiddeâ—_n and_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o former_a time_n we_o our_o present_a swell_a and_o ambitious_a conceit_n may_v seem_v to_o assume_v more_o commendation_n for_o present_a art_n and_o industry_n in_o reform_v the_o earth_n they_o age_n of_o old_a wherein_o i_o perceive_v and_o by_o your_o discourse_n collect_v that_o our_o father_n do_v more_o in_o ten_o year_n than_o we_o in_o forty_o sur._n it_o be_v true_a because_o we_o see_v not_o the_o earth_n former_a deformity_n we_o dream_v it_o be_v then_o as_o now_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n 〈…〉_z whereas_o indeed_o our_o forefather_n by_o their_o diligence_n and_o travail_n leave_v unto_o our_o forefather_n and_o they_o by_o increase_a experience_n and_o endeavour_n leave_v unto_o we_o that_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a free_a from_o brier_n bush_n &_o thorn_n whereof_o they_o find_v it_o full_a and_o this_o field_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v may_v be_v a_o instance_n for_o you_o see_v by_o the_o ancient_a ridge_n or_o land_n though_o now_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n wood_n it_o have_v be_v arable_a land_n and_o now_o become_v fit_a for_o no_o use_n unless_o it_o be_v reform_v and_o the_o bush_n that_o be_v in_o this_o field_n you_o see_v be_v such_o shrub_n and_o dwarffie_a bush_n and_o fruitless_a brier_n as_o be_v never_o like_a to_o prove_v good_a underwood_n nor_o good_a hay_v or_o hedge_v stuff_n if_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o either_o and_o the_o country_n scant_o of_o such_o provision_n it_o may_v be_v preserve_v but_o since_o they_o have_v be_v so_o crop_v &_o bruise_v with_o cattle_n and_o since_o this_o country_n be_v full_a and_o most_o inclinable_a by_o nature_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o stuff_n more_o than_o sufficient_a for_o fence_v and_o fuel_n and_o corn_n ground_n and_o good_a pasture_n nothing_o plentiful_a if_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o good_a husband_n he_o will_v stock_n it_o up_o and_o plough_v it_o bailiff_n i_o think_v it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o moss_n it_o will_v bear_v little_a corn_n sur._n the_o moss_n be_v turn_v in_o by_o the_o plough_n will_v rot_v and_o these_o hillock_n molehill_n moss_n and_o ant-hil_n will_v enrich_v the_o ground_n &_o cherish_v the_o seed_n sow_v bayly_n what_o grain_n be_v best_a to_o be_v sow_v first_o after_o the_o stocking_n sur._n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a stiff_a clay_n ground_n and_o therefore_o oat_n be_v best_a to_o prepare_v the_o earth_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o wheat_n the_o next_o season_n and_o after_o it_o clay_n as_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v by_o the_o skilful_a husbandman_n think_v fit_a for_o wheat_n again_o or_o pease_n but_o if_o the_o soil_n be_v lean_a and_o light_a barley_n will_v agree_v better_o in_o it_o and_o a_o light_n red_a rush_n wheat_n where_o in_o the_o
more_o strong_a ground_n the_o white_a wheat_n and_o gray_a ball_n ground_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n be_v best_a and_o in_o some_o more_o hot_a and_o sandy_a ground_n rye_n as_o man_n shall_v by_o experience_n find_v the_o land_n to_o like_v the_o grain_n and_o the_o grain_n it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a affinity_n or_o enmity_n between_o grain_n and_o ground_n as_o between_o stomach_n and_o meat_n and_o therefore_o the_o husbandman_n experience_n will_v best_o guide_v he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n of_o man_n in_o this_o age_n who_o whether_o i_o may_v rather_o accuse_v of_o idleness_n or_o ignorance_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o where_o i_o haâ—â—_n travel_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o england_n i_o have_v in_o many_o of_o they_o find_v many_o old_a dry_a pit_n ancient_o dig_v in_o field_n commons_o moor_n and_o other_o ground_n many_o of_o they_o bear_v still_o the_o name_n of_o marl-pit_n pit_n and_o by_o search_n have_v be_v find_v to_o yield_v very_o excellent_a marle_n first_o find_v and_o dig_v by_o the_o providence_n and_o industry_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o late_a time_n bayly_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n fat_a marle_n i_o think_v be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a â—lay_n it_o be_v better_a i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o hot_a and_o sandy_a soil_n and_o a_o hot_a chalk_n better_a for_o this_o sur._n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o observation_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v forget_v but_o it_o be_v well_o remember_v of_o you_o bai._n we_o have_v indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o plod_v and_o common_a course_n of_o husbandry_n hereabout_o &_o a_o kind_n of_o peevish_a imitation_n of_o the_o most_o who_o as_o wise_a man_n note_v be_v the_o worst_a husband_n who_o only_o try_v what_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v of_o itself_o and_o seek_v not_o to_o help_v it_o with_o such_o mean_n as_o nature_n have_v provide_v whereas_o if_o man_n be_v careful_a and_o industrious_a they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o earth_n will_v yield_v in_o recompense_n for_o a_o good_a husband_n travel_n and_o charge_n centum_fw-la pro_fw-la cento_fw-la without_o corrupt_a usury_n interest_n sur._n i_o be_o glad_a you_o can_v now_o approve_v it_o so_o in_o reason_n for_o i_o think_v experience_n do_v not_o yet_o so_o full_o teach_v you_o i_o have_v know_v where_o land_n have_v be_v very_o base_a and_o barren_a and_o so_o continue_v many_o generation_n as_o ground_n in_o manner_n forsake_v and_o forlorn_a abandon_v of_o the_o plough_n which_o after_o have_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o discreet_a and_o industrious_a husband_n that_o know_v how_o good_a and_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n and_o bestow_v the_o cost_n to_o manure_v it_o in_o kind_n have_v much_o enrich_v himself_o by_o it_o and_o where_o before_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o crop_n of_o requiteful_a increase_n by_o marling_n and_o good_a usage_n have_v bear_v crop_n after_o crop_n 12.16_o or_o 20._o year_n without_o intermission_n the_o benefit_n of_o marling_n lancashire_n chesshire_n shropshire_n somerset_n middlesex_n sussex_n surrey_n among_o many_o other_o place_n can_v witness_v though_o not_o all_o by_o one_o kind_n of_o soil_v and_o marl_v for_o neither_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o marle_n in_o one_o place_n neither_o any_o one_o kind_n in_o all_o place_n but_o few_o place_n be_v so_o defective_a but_o it_o yield_v of_o itself_o or_o be_v near_o unto_o some_o place_n of_o help_n and_o man_n that_o will_v have_v profit_n must_v use_v the_o mean_n they_o must_v not_o sit_v and_o give_v aim_n and_o wish_v and_o repine_v at_o other_o increase_v there_o must_v be_v observation_n to_o mark_v how_o other_o thrive_v inclination_n and_o imitation_n to_o do_v the_o like_a indevor_n &_o charge_n and_o if_o one_o experiment_n fail_v try_v a_o second_o a_o three_o and_o many_o look_v into_o place_n and_o person_n note_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n of_o other_o man_n and_o confer_v it_o with_o thy_o own_o and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o resemblance_n mark_v what_o the_o best_a husband_n do_v upon_o his_o land_n like_a unto_o thou_o if_o it_o prosper_v practise_v it_o and_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o he_o that_o be_v common_o report_v a_o thrifty_a husband_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v experience_n grow_v &_o of_o one_o principle_n of_o reason_n many_o conclusion_n will_v proceed_v if_o a_o man_n look_v into_o cornwall_n there_o shall_v he_o find_v that_o in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o upon_o the_o north_n coast_n about_o paâ—â—sâ—ow_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n farmer_n do_v soil_n their_o land_n with_o sea_n sand_n cornwall_n which_o because_o the_o country_n afford_v not_o in_o all_o place_n pass_v for_o cart-cariage_n man_n fetch_v this_o kind_n of_o sand_n 3.4.6_o mile_n in_o sack_n on_o horseback_n and_o poor_a man_n live_v 〈◊〉_d â—etching_v and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o more_o wealthy_a in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o somerset_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o cornwall_n sussex_n and_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o surrey_n beside_o their_o other_o commendable_a course_n of_o husbandry_n they_o burn_v their_o land_n and_o call_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n burn_v of_o beat_v and_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_n devonshire_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n in_o barren_a earth_n have_v excellent_a rye_n devonshire_v and_o in_o abundance_n in_o shropshire_n deâ—highshirâ—_n flintshire_n and_o now_o late_o in_o some_o part_n of_o sussex_n the_o industrious_a people_n be_v at_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o toil_n for_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n and_o farmer_n do_v buy_v limestones_n dig_v and_o fetch_v limestone_n 2.3.4_o mile_n off_o and_o in_o their_o field_n build_v lime_n kilnes_n burn_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o their_o field_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n which_o kind_n of_o lime_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o hot_a chalk_n great_a help_n to_o cold_a and_o moist_a ground_n bai._n but_o this_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o place_n sur._n that_o kind_n or_o some_o other_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o or_o near_o most_o place_n and_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o stone_n but_o be_v burn_v will_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n so_o will_v also_o &_o especial_o the_o beach_n or_o pebble_n stone_n burn_v that_o frequent_a the_o sea_n shore_n in_o many_o place_n lime_n as_o upon_o the_o camber_a shore_n near_o rye_n and_o at_o east-bourne_n in_o sussex_n near_o pâ—msey_n about_o folkestone_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n upon_o orford_n nesse_n and_o about_o albâ—row_n hoseley_n and_o that_o coast_n in_o suffolk_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n in_o some_o place_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o if_o there_o be_v wood_n in_o competent_a measure_n will_v make_v good_a &_o great_a store_n of_o lime_n for_o building_n bay_n it_o be_v far_o to_o fetch_v it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o every_o land_n fetch_v 5._o mile_n be_v worth_a 5_o shilling_n the_o carriage_n and_o four_o penny_n at_o the_o pit_n this_o be_v very_o chargeable_a sur._n yet_o it_o quit_v the_o cost_n well_o enough_o he_o that_o be_v able_a will_n do_v find_v at_o profitable_a but_o you_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v when_o they_o have_v be_v move_v to_o entertain_v a_o help_n for_o their_o land_n either_o it_o be_v too_o deal_n or_o too_o far_o to_o fetch_v or_o too_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n or_o some_o difficulty_n they_o pretend_v in_o it_o that_o few_o undertake_v the_o right_a way_n to_o good_a husbandry_n like_v unto_o they_o that_o solomon_n speak_v of_o that_o in_o winter_n will_v hold_v his_o lazy_a hand_n in_o his_o lousy_a amnerie_n and_o for_o sloth_n will_v not_o look_v about_o his_o land_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o sleep_v out_o the_o time_n in_o summer_n many_o difficulty_n and_o impediment_n prevent_v they_o that_o will_v never_o be_v good_a husband_n nor_o thrifty_a but_o such_o as_o 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part_n of_o hamshire_n they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o earth_n for_o their_o dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n especial_o between_o fordingbridge_n and_o ringwood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o slub_n of_o the_o river_n of_o auon_n which_o they_o call_v mawme_n which_o they_o dig_v in_o the_o shallow_a part_n of_o the_o river_n mawme_n and_o the_o pit_n where_o they_o dig_v it_o will_v in_o few_o year_n fill_v again_o &_o this_o mawme_n be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o their_o hot_a and_o sandy_a ground_n arable_a and_o pasture_n and_o about_o christchurch_n twineam_fw-la and_o up_o the_o river_n of_o stowre_n they_o cut_v and_o dig_v their_o low_a and_o best_a meadow_n ground_n to_o help_v their_o upland_n hot_a and_o heathie_a ground_n and_o now_o of_o late_a the_o farmer_n near_o london_n have_v find_v a_o benefit_n by_o bring_v the_o scavinger_n street_n soil_n which_o be_v mix_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o stone_n coal_n dust_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o their_o clay_n ground_n for_o the_o coal_n dust_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a by_o nature_n qualifi_v the_o stiffness_n and_o cold_a of_o the_o soil_n thereabouts_o soil_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o stable_n of_o london_n especial_o near_o the_o thaâ—es_n side_n be_v carry_v westward_o by_o water_n to_o chelsey_n futham_n battersay_n putney_n and_o those_o part_n for_o their_o sandy_a ground_n bai._n whether_o do_v you_o account_v the_o better_a the_o stall_n or_o stable_a dung_n sur._n dung_n the_o stable_a dung_n be_v best_a for_o cold_a ground_n and_o the_o stall_n dung_n for_o hot_a ground_n if_o they_o be_v both_o right_o apply_v and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o ash_n that_o proceed_v of_o the_o great_a root_n of_o stock_v ground_n be_v fit_a and_o most_o helpefull_a to_o a_o cold_a clay_n so_o be_v the_o cinder_n that_o come_v from_o the_o iron_n where_o hammer_n or_o forge_n be_v be_v make_v small_a and_o lay_v thin_a upon_o the_o cold_a moist_a land_n bay_n i_o be_v once_o in_o somersetshire_n about_o a_o place_n near_o tanton_n call_v tandeane_n i_o do_v like_o their_o land_n and_o their_o husbandry_n well_o sur._n england_n you_o speak_v of_o the_o paradise_n of_o england_n and_o indeed_o the_o husbandry_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o decay_v since_o my_o be_v in_o those_o part_n as_o indeed_o to_o be_v lament_v man_n in_o all_o place_n give_v themselves_o to_o too_o much_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n to_o vain_a expense_n and_o idle_a exercise_n and_o leave_v the_o true_a delight_n which_o indeed_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o true_a and_o due_a prosecution_n of_o their_o calling_n as_o the_o artificer_n to_o his_o trade_n the_o husbandman_n to_o the_o plough_n the_o gentleman_n not_o to_o what_o he_o list_v but_o to_o what_o befit_v a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v if_o he_o be_v call_v to_o place_n in_o the_o commonweal_n to_o respect_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n â—he_v be_v a_o inferior_a he_o may_v be_v his_o own_o bailie_n and_o see_v the_o manage_n and_o manure_v of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n and_o diligence_n of_o lithe_a swain_n master_n that_o covet_v only_a to_o get_v and_o eaâ—e_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o idle_a master_n may_v be_v worth_a two_o work_a servant_n but_o where_o the_o master_n stand_v upon_o term_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o will_v refuse_v to_o put_v though_o not_o his_o hand_n his_o eye_n towards_o the_o plough_n he_o may_v if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o great_a for_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o mean_a gentlelize_v it_o awhile_o but_o he_o shall_v find_v iâ—_n far_o better_o and_o more_o sweet_a in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v his_o fellow_n workman_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o morning_n and_o affable_o to_o call_v they_o and_o kind_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o their_o business_n though_o he_o foil_n not_o his_o finger_n in_o the_o labour_n thus_o have_v i_o see_v man_n of_o good_a quality_n behave_v they_o towards_o their_o people_n and_o in_o survey_v of_o their_o hireling_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v become_v now_o contemptible_a and_o reproachful_a for_o a_o mean_a master_n to_o look_v to_o his_o laborer_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o well_o leave_v leave_v it_o again_o before_o the_o time_n through_o prodigality_n and_o improvidence_n and_o mean_a man_n industrious_a step_n in_o and_o where_o the_o former_a disdain_v to_o look_v to_o his_o charge_n this_o do_v both_o look_n and_o labour_n and_o he_o it_o be_v that_o become_v able_a to_o buy_v that_o which_o the_o idle_a and_o wanton_a be_v force_v to_o sell._n now_o i_o say_v if_o this_o sweet_a country_n of_o tandeane_n and_o the_o western_a part_n of_o somersetshire_n be_v not_o degenerate_v sure_o as_o their_o land_n be_v fruitful_a by_o nature_n west_n so_o do_v they_o their_o best_a by_o art_n and_o industry_n and_o that_o make_v poor_a man_n to_o live_v as_o well_o by_o a_o matter_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n bayly_n i_o pray_v you_o sir_n what_o do_v they_o more_o than_o other_o man_n upon_o their_o ground_n sur._n they_o take_v extraordinary_a pain_n in_o soil_v plow_a and_o dress_v their_o land_n west_n after_o the_o plough_n there_o go_v some_o three_o or_o four_o with_o mattock_n to_o break_v the_o clod_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o furrow_n that_o the_o land_n may_v lie_v round_o that_o the_o water_n annoy_v not_o the_o seed_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o most_o careful_o cut_v gutter_n and_o trench_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v likely_a to_o annoy_v and_o for_o the_o better_a it_o rich_v of_o their_o plow_a ground_n they_o cut_v up_o cast_v and_o carry_v in_o the_o unplow_a headland_n and_o place_n of_o no_o use_n their_o heart_n hand_n eye_n and_o all_o their_o power_n concur_v in_o one_o to_o force_v the_o earth_n to_o yield_v her_o utmost_a fruit_n bai._n and_o what_o have_v these_o man_n in_o quantity_n upon_o a_o acre_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a rate_n of_o wheat_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a grain_n sur._n they_o have_v sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n four_o wheat_n five_o six_o eight_o yea_o ten_o quarter_n in_o a_o ordinary_a acre_n baily_n i_o will_v think_v it_o impossible_a sur._n the_o earth_n i_o say_v be_v good_a and_o their_o cost_n and_o pain_n great_a and_o there_o follow_v a_o blessing_n though_o these_o great_a proportion_n always_o hold_v not_o and_o the_o land_n about_o ilchester_n long_n sutton_n somerton_n andrey_n middlesâ—y_n weston_n and_o those_o part_n be_v also_o rich_a and_o there_o be_v good_a husband_n bai._n do_v they_o not_o help_v their_o land_n much_o by_o the_o fold_n sur._n not_o much_o in_o those_o part_n but_o in_o dorset_n wilt-shire_n hamshire_n berkshire_n and_o other_o place_n champion_n the_o farmer_n do_v much_o enrich_v their_o land_n indeed_o with_o the_o sheepfold_n sheepfold_a a_o most_o easy_a and_o a_o most_o profitable_a course_n and_o who_o so_o neglect_v it_o have_v mean_n may_v be_v condemn_v for_o a_o ill_a husband_n nay_o i_o know_v it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n to_o drive_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n over_o a_o field_n of_o wheat_n rye_n or_o barley_n new_o sow_v especial_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v light_a and_o dry_a for_o the_o trample_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o their_o tread_v do_v settle_v the_o earth_n about_o the_o corn_n keep_v it_o the_o more_o moist_a and_o warm_a and_o cause_v it_o to_o stand_v the_o fast_o that_o the_o wind_n shake_v it_o not_o so_o easy_o corn_n as_o it_o will_v do_v when_o the_o root_n lie_v too_o hollow_a bai._n i_o can_v reprove_v you_o but_o i_o know_v ground_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n in_o my_o opinion_n for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o plough_v they_o will_v hardly_o graze_v again_o in_o 6._o or_o 7._o year_n yet_o have_v i_o see_v as_o rich_a wheat_n and_o barley_n on_o it_o as_o may_v well_o approve_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v very_o fruitful_a graze_v and_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o know_v not_o the_o ground_n look_v upon_o it_o after_o a_o crop_n he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v very_o barren_a sur._n such_o ground_n i_o know_v in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o essex_n in_o some_o place_n in_o cambridgeshire_n hartfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n wiltshire_n but_o common_o where_o you_o find_v this_o kind_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v a_o red_a or_o brown_a soil_n mix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o white_a and_o be_v a_o mould_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a time_n so_o brittle_a in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o so_o fickle_a as_o it_o have_v no_o firm_a settle_n for_o the_o grass_n to_o take_v root_a so_o soon_o &_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o other_o firm_a ground_n and_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n good_a and_o well_o rot_v stable_n
dung_n be_v fit_a let_v we_o i_o pray_v thou_o walk_v into_o the_o next_o field_n the_o lord_n demeisnes_n call_v as_o i_o take_v it_o highfield_n bay_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o large_a ground_n you_o see_v it_o be_v and_o good_a pasture_n but_o so_o overgo_v with_o thistle_n as_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n destroy_v they_o sur._n this_o kind_n of_o thistle_n approve_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o grow_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n bay_n yes_o i_o have_v see_v thistle_n in_o mean_a ground_n sur._n it_o may_v be_v so_o a_o kind_n of_o small_a hungry_a dwarffy_a thistle_n but_o this_o kind_n which_o you_o see_v large_a high_a and_o fatty_a you_o shall_v never_o see_v in_o abundance_n in_o a_o weak_a soil_n bail_n but_o i_o wish_v they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n though_o they_o may_v be_v a_o note_n of_o good_a ground_n i_o find_v they_o nothing_o profitable_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o shroud_v the_o under_o grass_n in_o the_o parch_a summer_n â—rom_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o scorch_a sun_n for_o they_o be_v good_a for_o no_o other_o use_n that_o i_o can_v find_v sur._n that_o be_v some_o benefit_n but_o the_o best_a way_n to_o kill_v they_o they_o be_v to_o take_v they_o up_o often_o by_o the_o root_n ever_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o spring_v and_o either_o present_o to_o rake_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o field_n or_o else_o to_o beat_v they_o in_o small_a piece_n for_o their_o nature_n be_v to_o revive_v again_o like_o a_o adder_n that_o be_v not_o thorough_o batter_v in_o the_o head_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o thistle_n nature_n that_o though_o it_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n if_o it_o lie_v still_o upon_o the_o ground_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o receive_v the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o earth_n his_o sliâ—â—ie_a nature_n gather_v a_o kind_n of_o new_a life_n and_o begin_v to_o fasten_v &_o cleave_v itself_o to_o the_o earth_n again_o and_o to_o shoot_v forth_o 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like_a which_o though_o they_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n heath_n yet_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v destroy_v soon_o baily_n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o heathy_a ground_n i_o think_v of_o all_o other_o ground_n this_o be_v the_o most_o unprofitable_a sur._n indeed_o natural_o all_o heathy_a ground_n be_v barren_a and_o that_o come_v by_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o soil_n bai._n do_v all_o barrainnesse_n proceed_v of_o saltness_n sur._n as_o leanne_n in_o a_o man_n body_n be_v principal_o procure_v by_o saltness_n of_o the_o humour_n dry_a so_o be_v barrainesse_n in_o ground_n for_o salt_n be_v hot_a and_o heat_n dry_v and_o too_o much_o drought_n breed_v barrainesse_n and_o leanness_n and_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a moisture_n and_o dryness_n be_v all_o ground_n fruitful_a and_o barren_a as_o the_o body_n by_o these_o cause_n be_v fat_a or_o lean_a therefore_o though_o heathy_a ground_n be_v 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and_o this_o kind_n be_v most_o common_a and_o grow_v common_o in_o the_o worst_a ground_n in_o the_o north_n part_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o fell_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ling_n that_o bear_v a_o berry_n every_o of_o these_o have_v his_o peculiar_a earth_n wherein_o it_o delight_v some_o in_o sandy_a &_o hot_a ground_n as_o between_o wilford_n bridge_n and_o snape_n bridge_n in_o suffolk_n and_o that_o be_v better_v especial_o and_o the_o heath_n kill_v best_o and_o soon_o by_o good_a fat_a marvel_n some_o in_o gravel_o and_o cold_a earth_n and_o that_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v cure_v but_o with_o good_a stable_n dung_n unprofitable_a but_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o heathie_a ground_n that_o seem_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o tillage_n because_o that_o the_o gravel_n &_o clay_n together_o retain_v a_o kind_n of_o black_a water_n which_o so_o drench_v the_o earth_n &_o cause_v so_o much_o cold_a as_o no_o husbandry_n can_v relieve_v it_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v 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once_o foot_v whynns_n i_o will_v go_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o furse_n these_o furse_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o foster_a they_o be_v dwarf_n furse_n &_o will_v never_o grow_v great_a nor_o â—igh_a furse_n and_o of_o little_a use_n bai._n i_o speak_v not_o to_o learn_v how_o to_o preserve_v they_o but_o how_o to_o destroy_v they_o sur._n but_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o furse_n worth_n the_o preservation_n if_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o country_n barren_a of_o wood_n and_o of_o that_o kind_n there_o grow_v much_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o devonshire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n of_o cornwall_n where_o they_o call_v they_o french_a furse_n flure_n they_o grow_v very_o high_a and_o the_o stalk_n great_a whereof_o the_o people_n make_v faggot_n and_o vent_v they_o in_o neighbour_n town_n especial_o in_o exeter_n and_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o furze_n grow_v also_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o suffolk_n but_o that_o the_o people_n make_v not_o 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be_v that_o which_o man_n common_o use_v in_o hay_n time_n as_o to_o make_v their_o fork_n and_o tool_n and_o lay_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o lost_n or_o hay_n taliet_v as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o west_n that_o be_v not_o board_v and_o be_v not_o that_o the_o meaning_n sur._n i_o take_v it_o not_o it_o be_v for_o hedge_v stuff_n namely_o difference_n to_o make_v a_o dead_a hedge_n or_o rail_v to_o keep_v cattle_n from_o corn_n or_o grass_n to_o be_v mow_v bai._n what_o difference_n then_o be_v there_o between_o hay_n boot_n and_o hedgeboote_n sur._n some_o there_o be_v for_o a_o hedge_n imply_v quickset_n and_o tree_n but_o a_o hay_n a_o dead_a fence_n that_o may_v be_v make_v one_o year_n and_o pull_v down_o another_o as_o it_o be_v common_a upon_o the_o down_n in_o many_o country_n where_o man_n sow_v their_o corn_n in_o undefenced_a ground_n there_o they_o make_v a_o dead_a hay_n next_o some_o common_a way_n to_o keep_v the_o cattle_n from_o the_o corn_n bailiff_n if_o that_o 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mix_v together_o &_o these_o wrought_v or_o wind_v up_o in_o a_o rope_n of_o straw_n will_v serve_v but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o grow_v bayly_n how_o must_v the_o rope_n thus_o stuff_v with_o the_o former_a berry_n be_v lay_v sur._n make_v a_o trench_n at_o the_o top_n or_o in_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o lay_v into_o it_o some_o fat_a soil_n and_o then_o lie_v the_o rope_n all_o along_o the_o ditch_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o good_a soil_n also_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o earth_n and_o ever_o as_o any_o weed_n or_o grass_n begin_v to_o grow_v pull_v it_o off_o &_o keep_v it_o as_o clean_o as_o may_v be_v from_o all_o hindrance_n &_o when_o the_o seed_n begin_v to_o come_v keep_v cattle_n from_o bruise_v they_o and_o after_o some_o two_o or_o three_o year_n cut_v the_o young_a spring_n by_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o will_v they_o branch_v and_o grow_v thick_a and_o if_o occasion_n serve_v cut_v they_o so_o again_o always_o preserve_v the_o oak_n and_o ash_n to_o become_v tree_n bayly_n set_n what_o be_v the_o best_a time_n to_o lay_v the_o berry_n in_o this_o manner_n sur._n in_o september_n or_o october_n if_o the_o berry_n be_v full_o ripe_a bay_n what_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v a_o little_a grovet_n where_o now_o no_o kind_n of_o such_o plant_n do_v grow_v sur._n grovet_n till_o the_o place_n with_o the_o plough_n in_o manner_n of_o fallow_a and_o cross_v plough_v it_o and_o bend_v the_o clod_n small_a as_o may_v be_v then_o sow_n or_o set_v acorn_n ashkeye_n haw_n hedgberry_n nut_n and_o what_o else_o you_o desire_v and_o then_o â—arrow_a it_o and_o for_o some_o two_o or_o three_o year_n it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v it_o as_o free_v from_o grass_n or_o weed_n as_o can_v be_v until_o the_o seed_n be_v above_o the_o grass_n and_o when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o strong_a the_o superfluous_a weed_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o can_v out_o i_o know_v a_o wood_n sow_v of_o acorn_n about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n since_o the_o oak_n whereof_o be_v now_o as_o high_a as_o a_o ordinary_a steeple_n the_o ground_n in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v consider_v for_o some_o ground_n be_v more_o natural_o incline_v to_o foster_v such_o thing_n and_o some_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o wood_n also_o love_v one_o kind_a of_o soil_n more_o than_o another_o as_o the_o juniper_n delight_v in_o a_o chalky_a soil_n like_a as_o appear_v in_o kent_n and_o surrey_n so_o do_v also_o the_o yew_n tree_n which_o brook_v a_o light_n and_o barren_a soil_n the_o walnut_n tree_n likewise_o in_o mean_a ground_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o elm_n a_o sandy_a earth_n the_o asp_n the_o popple_n the_o alder_n the_o able_a tree_n moist_a ground_n the_o oak_n most_o kind_n of_o ground_n bay_n i_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n overcome_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o weed_n that_o be_v full_a of_o prickle_n and_o grow_v a_o foot_n or_o two_o footâ—high_n whereof_o no_o cattle_n will_v feed_v and_o i_o know_v no_o way_n to_o destroy_v it_o sur._n by_o your_o description_n it_o shall_v be_v gorse_n or_o prickle_n broom_n gorse_n a_o weed_n that_o grow_v common_o upon_o ground_n overtil_v and_o wear_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o it_o common_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o cold_a clay_n ground_n and_o be_v hardly_o kill_v but_o with_o lime_n or_o chalk_n and_o so_o plough_v &_o then_o sow_v it_o two_o or_o three_o crop_n together_o and_o if_o you_o then_o let_v it_o lie_v it_o will_v bear_v you_o the_o next_o year_n a_o crop_n of_o course_n hay_o and_o will_v then_o yearly_o increase_v in_o goodness_n for_o pasture_n
you_o be_v of_o so_o qualify_v a_o disposition_n your_o example_n may_v do_v good_a to_o other_o if_o not_o it_o will_v give_v evidence_n against_o the_o contrary_n mind_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o so_o for_o this_o time_n i_o must_v entreat_v you_o i_o may_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o you_o i_o will_v attend_v your_o other_o occasion_n forthwith_o lord._n that_o be_v my_o will_n but_o who_o come_v yonder_o sur._n i_o take_v it_o be_v your_o tenant_n that_o late_o depart_v from_o us._n lord_n so_o it_o be_v i_o will_v leave_v you_o two_o together_o farâ—_n you_o well_o you_o know_v the_o placeâ—_n where_o my_o occasion_n will_v draw_v you_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v make_v you_o a_o warrant_n to_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o it_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o surveyor_n dialogue_n between_o the_o farmer_n and_o surveyor_n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o survey_v with_o the_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o the_o charge_n how_o to_o enrol_v copy_n lease_n and_o deed_n and_o how_o to_o take_v the_o plot_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o three_o book_n farmer_n you_o be_v happy_o meet_v here_o again_o sir_n have_v you_o ever_o since_o have_v conference_n with_o my_o landlord_n sur._n yea._n farm_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a understanding_n and_o very_o inquisitive_a of_o thing_n of_o profit_n and_o yet_o to_o tell_v you_o true_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n to_o his_o tenant_n survey_v love_v he_o then_o for_o such_o deserve_v love_n love_n farm_n he_o be_v belove_v of_o his_o tenant_n indeed_o for_o they_o will_v go_v and_o ride_v and_o fight_v for_o he_o sur._n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o good_a tenant_n and_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o good_a landlord_n but_o fare_v you_o well_o i_o can_v now_o stay_v i_o have_v be_v long_o let_v by_o your_o landlord_n and_o you_o farm_n be_v you_o present_o to_o undertake_v the_o survey_n of_o my_o landlord_n lordship_n sur._n i_o be_o now_o go_v about_o 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it_o can_v no_o more_o than_o quintus_n curtius_n can_v redeem_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o devour_a gulf_n we_o have_v in_o our_o day_n many_o and_o great_a building_n a_o comely_a ornament_n it_o be_v to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o smoke_n of_o so_o many_o chimney_n do_v raise_v so_o many_o dusky_a cloud_n in_o the_o air_n fire_n to_o hinder_v the_o heat_n and_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o earthly_a creature_n it_o be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a bayly_n nay_o true_o i_o will_v excuse_v that_o fault_n the_o fire_n be_v make_v most_o in_o the_o kitchen_n sur._n then_o it_o besmoke_v not_o the_o hall_n as_o old_a worthy_a house_n do_v who_o kitchen_n smoke_n send_v forth_o cloud_n of_o good_a meat_n and_o shower_n of_o drink_n for_o the_o poor_a bayly_n yea_o sir_n that_o be_v a_o comfortable_a smoke_n but_o tempora_fw-la mutantur_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la mutantur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la no_o earthly_a thing_n continue_v constant_a but_o have_v his_o change_n lo_o sir_n now_o you_o be_v come_v to_o the_o house_n itself_o sur._n true_o here_o be_v a_o pleasant_a ascent_n house_n neither_o too_o steep_a nor_o too_o flat_a and_o of_o a_o good_a length_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n here_o be_v a_o goodly_a prospect_n and_o pleasant_a and_o these_o spring_v i_o like_v well_o for_o a_o house_n without_o lively_a water_n be_v maim_v and_o the_o water_n be_v well_o convey_v that_o it_o can_v annoy_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o serve_v the_o most_o necessary_a office_n very_o commodious_o and_o i_o see_v the_o conduct_n be_v make_v of_o earthen_a pipe_n conduct_n which_o i_o like_v far_o better_a than_o they_o of_o lead_n both_o for_o sweetness_n and_o continuance_n under_o the_o ground_n the_o tree_n be_v well_o place_v about_o the_o walk_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o too_o near_o together_o their_o branch_n confound_v one_o the_o other_o they_o be_v but_o twenty_o foot_n and_o i_o like_v better_o thirty_o it_o stand_v warm_a and_o comfortable_a towards_o the_o southeast_n to_o which_o the_o best_a light_n be_v make_v fit_o to_o serve_v but_o iâ—_n the_o ground_n will_v have_v serve_v i_o like_v plain_a south_n the_o better_a point_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o nature_n have_v plant_v this_o wood_n most_o commodious_o in_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v delicate_o advance_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o seat_v a_o house_n more_o delightful_o for_o winter_n and_o summer_n in_o my_o opinion_n now_o if_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o demesne_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n it_o be_v not_o find_v like_o unto_o a_o child_n bear_v in_o chesshire_n with_o a_o head_n big_a than_o the_o body_n i_o shall_v like_v it_o well_o now_o to_o our_o business_n you_o be_v bayly_n take_v this_o precept_n and_o summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o same_o the_o form_n of_o the_o precept_n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n manerium_fw-la to_o require_v you_o to_o giâ—e_v notice_n and_o warning_n unto_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n that_o they_o make_v their_o personal_a appearance_n on_o monday_n next_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o this_o instant_a â—une_n at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o lord_n â—_z of_o this_o manor_n be_v usual_o keep_v and_o also_o to_o warn_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o such_o deed_n copy_n lease_n &_o other_o
thing_n at_o full_a which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o mathematics_n whereof_o this_o be_v but_o a_o pâ—râ—_n bayly_n i_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o present_a willingness_n when_o better_a your_o opportunity_n and_o leisure_n will_v permit_v you_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a â—o_o trouble_v you_o further_o &_o i_o will_v be_v thankful_a i_o will_v not_o now_o let_v you_o i_o pray_v you_o procee_v sur._n what_o house_n be_v this_o bayly_n these_o man_n of_o the_o jury_n will_v tell_v you_o better_o than_o i_o for_o i_o be_o but_o a_o stranger_n here_o to_o speak_v of_o and_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o bold_a to_o speak_v either_o by_o guess_n or_o by_o report_n of_o thing_n which_o must_v be_v record_v to_o posterity_n sur._n you_o do_v better_a to_o forbear_v and_o to_o be_v silent_a indeed_o then_o to_o speak_v what_o may_v lead_v we_o into_o error_n tenant_n as_o many_o busy_a and_o forward_a fellow_n do_v to_o the_o hurt_n sometime_o of_o the_o lord_n sometime_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o 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you_o will_v follow_v my_o direction_n we_o will_v come_v near_o the_o number_n bayly_n how_o i_o pray_v you_o we_o will_v all_o give_v any_o aid_n we_o can_v sur._n then_o go_v you_o along_o by_o this_o hedge_n and_o when_o i_o bid_v you_o stand_v stand_v you_o still_o and_o let_v another_o go_v up_o this_o path_n and_o when_o he_o come_v right_a against_o you_o let_v he_o stand_v likewise_o another_o must_v stand_v here_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o must_v not_o move_v until_o i_o call_v he_o to_o remove_v and_o i_o and_o my_o man_n will_v account_v the_o number_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v within_o the_o square_n which_o you_o three_o and_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n do_v make_v sirrah_n go_v you_o along_o by_o the_o hedge_n and_o let_v your_o eye_n be_v always_o upon_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v between_o we_o and_o as_o you_o see_v i_o move_v so_o move_v you_o and_o i_o will_v number_v the_o tree_n as_o i_o go_v so_o now_o call_v away_o the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o 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that_o be_v the_o worst_a that_o you_o can_v do_v but_o i_o trust_v i_o may_v be_v a_o bailie_n good_a enough_o &_o yet_o want_v one_o part_n of_o that_o which_o my_o place_n require_v to_o performs_z sur._n even_o as_o well_o as_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v say_v to_o travel_v well_o enough_o and_o yet_o lack_v one_o leg_n bai._n i_o will_v be_v sorry_a that_o comparison_n shall_v hold_v for_o than_o i_o can_v not_o but_o confess_v that_o i_o be_v a_o same_o officer_n as_o there_o be_v in_o other_o kind_n â—uen_v of_o your_o own_o profession_n many_o but_o i_o be_o not_o only_o not_o wilful_a but_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o learn_v and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o man_n so_o absolute_a in_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n but_o he_o may_v learn_v some_o point_n of_o his_o function_n if_o at_o least_o he_o will_v confess_v his_o own_o imperfection_n learn_v sur._n whether_o he_o verbal_o confess_v they_o or_o not_o the_o execution_n will_v bewray_v they_o and_o the_o world_n will_v observe_v they_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v all_o such_o as_o undertake_v and_o enter_v into_o any_o office_n or_o function_n to_o examine_v the_o duty_n appertain_v to_o such_o a_o office_n and_o find_v his_o fitness_n or_o unfitnesse_n to_o perform_v it_o so_o to_o leave_v or_o take_v though_o few_o stagger_v at_o any_o if_o his_o ability_n be_v weak_a reason_n and_o duty_n may_v move_v he_o to_o seek_v expedient_a knowledge_n lest_o he_o shame_v himself_o and_o slander_v the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v you_o to_o ask_v advice_n not_o only_o in_o this_o case_n but_o in_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o your_o charge_n for_o as_o it_o be_v commendable_a to_o know_v more_o and_o more_o so_o be_v it_o no_o shame_n to_o ask_v often_o bay_n i_o pray_v you_o then_o tell_v i_o sir_n how_o must_v this_o piece_n of_o ground_n be_v handle_v to_o be_v make_v meadow_n as_o you_o say_v it_o will_v be_v make_v or_o good_a pasture_n sur._n it_o must_v be_v drain_v bayly_n if_o that_o be_v all_o i_o think_v i_o can_v say_v it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o i_o have_v make_v trench_n to_o that_o end_n as_o you_o may_v see_v where_o and_o how_o but_o it_o become_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o better_a and_o therefore_o i_o think_v cost_n will_v be_v but_o cast_v away_o upon_o it_o sur._n it_o be_v a_o true_a proverb_n art_n ignorance_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o art_n and_o experience_n what_o you_o do_v it_o may_v be_v you_o have_v good_a will_n to_o do_v the_o lord_n service_n in_o it_o but_o the_o course_n you_o take_v be_v not_o in_o the_o right_a kind_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v such_o ditch_n as_o appear_v you_o have_v do_v they_o be_v too_o few_o &_o too_o wide_a neither_o do_v you_o right_o observe_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n bailiff_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o where_o the_o water_n have_v no_o fall_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v y_z e_z water_n see_v much_o as_o you_o see_v but_o it_o be_v the_o moistness_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o â—arres_v the_o land_n sur._n but_o the_o moisture_n come_v by_o water_n and_o the_o water_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o this_o spongy_a ground_n and_o lie_v unseen_a yeâ—_n if_o you_o mark_v it_o well_o you_o may_v observe_v which_o way_n it_o reâ—les_v for_o as_o you_o see_v though_o this_o plot_n of_o ground_n be_v very_o level_a in_o appearance_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v try_v by_o a_o true_a level_n it_o will_v be_v find_v decline_v towards_o yonder_o forlorn_a brook_n which_o you_o see_v be_v stopâ—_n up_o with_o weed_n that_o iâ—_n permit_v not_o the_o water_n convenient_a pass_n therefore_o the_o first_o work_n be_v to_o rid_v the_o sewer_n or_o chief_a watercourse_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v that_o the_o ground_n near_o the_o cleanse_a brook_n will_v become_v more_o dry_a by_o the_o moisture_n soak_v into_o the_o sewer_n then_o make_v your_o other_o drain_v use_v discretion_n therein_o namely_o in_o cut_v they_o straight_o from_o the_o most_o boggy_a place_n to_o the_o main_a brook_n every_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v paralel_o then_o cut_v you_o some_o other_o drain_v slope_v which_o may_v carry_v the_o water_n into_o these_o first_o drain_v which_o again_o will_v convey_v it_o into_o the_o main_a bayly_n you_o see_v the_o ditch_n that_o i_o make_v they_o be_v broad_a enough_o and_o deep_a fit_a to_o convey_v much_o water_n yet_o they_o do_v no_o good_a can_v you_o prescribe_v a_o better_a form_n sur._n your_o ditch_n for_o the_o form_n be_v too_o broad_a and_o as_o it_o seem_v too_o deep_a and_o that_o make_v the_o water_n to_o stand_v in_o they_o and_o be_v broad_a above_o and_o narrow_a in_o the_o bottom_n make_v the_o loose_a earth_n to_o fall_v in_o and_o choke_v the_o ditch_n but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v profitable_a drain_v you_o must_v first_o observe_v how_o the_o water_n will_v run_v in_o they_o for_o so_o will_v it_o appear_v present_o and_o to_o make_v they_o as_o narrow_a above_o as_o 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as_o bare_a as_o may_v be_v bayly_n but_o the_o â—raines_n you_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v dangerous_a for_o cattle_n especial_o for_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n sur._n not_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v always_o cleanse_v and_o open_a that_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n may_v see_v they_o drain_v for_o the_o big_a sort_n may_v step_v over_o they_o and_o the_o lesser_a may_v have_v little_a bridge_n of_o the_o same_o crust_n by_o undermine_v the_o earth_n some_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n that_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v under_o bail_n indeed_o if_o the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v hold_v it_o this_o course_n be_v necessary_a but_o there_o be_v much_o land_n in_o england_n lose_v for_o want_n of_o drain_n as_o the_o fen_n and_o low_a ground_n in_o lincolnshire_n cambridgshire_n fen_n norfolk_n and_o other_o place_n which_o i_o do_v think_v impossible_a ever_o to_o be_v make_v dry_a by_o the_o art_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o hear_v much_o of_o it_o be_v make_v late_o firm_a ground_n englebert_n by_o the_o skill_n of_o one_o captain_n lovel_n and_o by_o m._n william_n englebert_n a_o excellent_a ingenor_n and_o true_o it_o be_v much_o to_o their_o own_o commendation_n and_o to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n near_o but_o these_o ground_n be_v not_o drain_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o you_o speak_v of_o sur._n indeed_o the_o drain_v be_v of_o unlike_a quantity_n but_o like_v in_o quality_n one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o reason_n do_v work_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o to_o say_v true_o unto_o thou_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n especial_o the_o poor_a sort_n where_o this_o kind_n of_o public_a benefit_n be_v thus_o get_v have_v rather_o have_v the_o want_n by_o their_o father_n error_n then_o to_o reap_v good_a and_o more_o plenty_n by_o other_o man_n art_n and_o charge_n and_o in_o their_o conceit_n they_o have_v rather_o catch_v a_o pike_n then_o feed_v a_o ox_n bayly_n they_o be_v either_o very_o unwise_a or_o very_o wilful_a but_o no_o doubt_n authority_n be_v above_o such_o country_n wilfulness_n and_o do_v or_o may_v enjoin_v they_o for_o the_o common_a weal_n to_o consent_v and_o yield_v all_o aid_n in_o the_o business_n but_o if_o they_o will_v needs_o fish_v and_o fool_n and_o refuse_v rich_a relief_n we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o will_n till_o reason_n in_o themselves_o or_o compulsion_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o more_o general_a desire_n of_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n sur._n let_v it_o be_v so_o what_o alder_n be_v in_o the_o next_o ground_n bailiff_n they_o be_v the_o lord_n too_o sir_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o rot_a
water_n which_o when_o you_o wash_v your_o hand_n with_o it_o smell_v like_o violet_n some_o will_v no_o doubt_n give_v much_o for_o such_o excellent_a water_n sur._n though_o the_o smell_n be_v sweet_a i_o hold_v not_o the_o water_n so_o wholesome_a for_o we_o doubt_v it_o be_v in_o itself_o levis_fw-la putredo_fw-la putredo_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o light_a putrefaction_n which_o pass_v light_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v deceive_v the_o sense_n which_o if_o it_o take_v a_o more_o serious_a note_n of_o it_o will_v find_v â—t_z a_o kind_n of_o stink_n as_o your_o pure_a musk_n and_o câ—uet_n deceive_v the_o more_o near_a the_o sense_n it_o come_v and_o the_o more_o the_o sâ—â—ce_n charge_v itself_o with_o the_o whole_a send_v the_o more_o loathsome_a it_o will_v prove_v but_o these_o be_v thing_n come_v into_o our_o talk_n by_o the_o way_n let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n of_o meadow_n the_o cause_n of_o who_o goodness_n be_v the_o soil_n and_o overflow_a with_o the_o most_o muddy_a water_n bay_n no_o doubt_n overflow_a it_o be_v a_o admirable_a help_n unto_o they_o nay_o i_o by_o small_a experience_n that_o i_o have_v find_v can_v tell_v you_o a_o pretty_a paradox_n how_o say_v you_o to_o this_o boggy_a and_o spongy_a ground_n whereof_o we_o discourse_v before_o though_o in_o it_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v too_o moist_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v overflow_v with_o water_n often_o it_o will_v settle_v and_o become_v firm_a which_o howsoever_o in_o my_o poor_a understanding_n it_o shall_v seem_v opposite_a to_o reason_n that_o water_n shall_v help_v watery_a ground_n yet_o experience_n find_v it_o so_o sur._n all_o overflow_a water_n do_v bring_v a_o slimy_a and_o fat_a substance_n with_o they_o and_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o which_o together_o with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o water_n through_o the_o spongy_a ground_n you_o speak_v of_o work_v that_o effect_n in_o all_o ground_n where_o it_o come_v bai._n but_o water_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o boggy_a ground_n nor_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o meadow_n sur._n no_o for_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o meadow_n meadow_n low_a &_o moist_a and_o upland_n and_o dry_a meadow_n of_o these_o kind_n the_o low_a be_v common_o the_o best_a because_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v these_o fall_n and_o swell_a water_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v fatness_n with_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o moisten_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v the_o grass_n to_o grow_v cheerful_a yet_o howsoever_o fat_a &_o fruitful_a they_o be_v continual_a move_a yearly_a without_o intermission_n may_v weaken_v they_o and_o impair_v their_o goodness_n and_o will_v require_v some_o help_n unless_o they_o be_v such_o meadow_n as_o i_o recommend_v unto_o you_o yeâ—_n while_n that_o be_v so_o feed_v with_o fat_a overflow_a water_n as_o do_v still_o maintain_v they_o in_o strength_n bai._n then_o must_v the_o upland_n meadow_n by_o often_o and_o continual_a shear_v needs_o decay_n sur._n the_o upland_n meadow_n have_v but_o the_o name_n of_o meadow_n name_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o the_o best_a pasture_n ground_n lay_v for_o hay_n and_o to_o distinguish_v between_o that_o kind_n of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n ground_n or_o between_o pasture_n and_o arable_a be_v frivolous_a for_o that_o kind_a of_o meadow_n be_v most_o proper_o pasture_v and_o all_o pasture_n ground_n may_v be_v till_v for_o when_o we_o say_v arable_a it_o be_v as_o much_o ground_n as_o if_o we_o say_v it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o plough_n or_o land_n which_o may_v be_v plough_v and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o man_n say_v that_o which_o be_v now_o pasture_n be_v arable_a that_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v till_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o which_o be_v now_o till_v may_v be_v pasturable_a namely_o apt_a to_o graze_v and_o to_o feed_v cattle_n bai._n you_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a in_o manner_n to_o distinguish_v the_o quality_n of_o ground_n sur._n i_o confess_v a_o surveyor_n may_v note_v the_o quality_n of_o every_o kind_n as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o perambulation_n and_o view_n but_o peradventure_o the_o next_o year_n he_o that_o come_v to_o distinguish_v they_o may_v enter_v they_o clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o all_o such_o entry_n to_o add_v the_o word_n now_o as_o to_o say_v now_o till_v or_o now_o pasture_n now_o use_v for_o meadow_n unless_o it_o be_v low_a meadow_n always_o mow_v but_o he_o that_o shall_v enter_v a_o piece_n of_o upland_n ground_n though_o it_o be_v sometime_o mow_v under_o the_o name_n of_o meadow_n err_v in_o his_o entry_n but_o for_o that_o let_v all_o man_n follow_v their_o own_o fancy_n but_o because_o we_o speak_v of_o upland_n meadow_n we_o will_v accept_v all_o mowable_a ground_n in_o that_o sense_n nature_n and_o of_o such_o i_o will_v first_o speak_v they_o be_v either_o of_o a_o clay_n soil_n and_o so_o natural_o fat_a or_o stiff_o or_o a_o sandy_a earth_n enrich_v and_o make_v fat_a by_o industry_n and_o both_o of_o these_o by_o move_v yearly_a without_o intermission_n and_o supply_v of_o help_n may_v be_v so_o impair_v as_o it_o will_v yield_v little_a benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n the_o nature_n therefore_o of_o every_o ground_n must_v be_v consider_v for_o the_o upland_n and_o high_a ground_n may_v be_v also_o watery_a and_o consequent_o cold_a and_o moist_a which_o kind_n of_o ground_n be_v general_o clay_n for_o a_o sandy_a and_o gravel_o ground_n lie_v high_a and_o depend_v be_v seldom_o or_o never_o find_v moist_a by_o nature_n but_o dry_a and_o consequent_o hot_a so_o that_o all_o upland_n ground_n be_v common_o either_o too_o cold_a and_o moist_a oâ—_n too_o hot_a and_o dry_a either_o of_o which_o must_v have_v his_o several_a help_n for_o as_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v find_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o fatness_n leanness_n heat_n and_o cold_a so_o do_v the_o earth_n discover_v their_o nature_n by_o their_o fruit_n which_o nature_n cause_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o in_o infinite_a kind_n the_o cold_a and_o watery_a ground_n yield_v long_o but_o four_o and_o unprofitable_a grass_n rush_n and_o rank_a moss_n which_o kind_n of_o ground_n must_v be_v cure_v if_o need_v require_v with_o drain_v but_o common_o these_o ground_n be_v of_o clay_n and_o clay_n will_v never_o give_v way_n or_o evacuation_n to_o the_o water_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v hard_a and_o stiff_o contrary_a to_o the_o open_a and_o spongy_a ground_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o open_a and_o therefore_o the_o hot_a chalk_n or_o lime_n be_v best_a to_o kill_v the_o four_o grass_n &_o unprofitable_a moss_n so_o be_v coaldust_n ash_n &_o chimney_n foot_n if_o sufficient_a quantity_n can_v be_v get_v &_o after_o these_o thing_n thus_o lay_v it_o be_v expedient_a to_o give_v it_o a_o tilth_n or_o two_o &_o then_o to_o let_v it_o lie_v again_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n and_o for_o the_o other_o ground_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a by_o nature_n the_o contrary_a be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o use_v mean_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o to_o moisten_v the_o dryness_n and_o that_o iâ—_n by_o bestow_v some_o fat_a and_o slimy_a marl_n upon_o they_o which_o will_v much_o cherish_v &_o revive_v the_o parch_a grass_n and_o kill_v the_o hungry_a moss_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o scurf_n or_o tetter_n on_o the_o body_n by_o the_o heat_n that_o proceed_v of_o a_o salt_n humour_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o ground_n be_v also_o find_v out_o whether_o they_o be_v cold_a &_o moist_a or_o hot_a and_o dry_a by_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o fruit_n as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v dry_a or_o moist_a for_o that_o ground_n that_o grow_v best_a in_o a_o moist_a year_n ground_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o clay_n ground_n in_o a_o moist_a year_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o moist_a may_v be_v also_o comfort_v because_o in_o too_o dry_a a_o year_n the_o clay_n become_v so_o strong_o bind_v that_o the_o tender_a grass_n can_v hardly_o make_v way_n through_o the_o obdurate_a earth_n whereas_o moderate_a moisture_n molifi_v the_o same_o cherish_v the_o root_n and_o give_v way_n for_o the_o grass_n and_o if_o it_o have_v too_o much_o moisture_n it_o become_v so_o slimy_a and_o the_o root_n so_o drench_v as_o it_o turn_v the_o grass_n into_o a_o spirie_n kind_n and_o that_o but_o short_a and_o by_o the_o cold_a that_o come_v of_o the_o too_o much_o moisture_n it_o increase_v rush_n abundant_o and_o thick_a moss_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n do_v either_o help_v or_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o
that_o be_v strange_a that_o they_o shall_v grow_v where_o no_o firm_a earth_n be_v our_o and_o without_o setâ—ing_n or_o sow_v i_o think_v if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o abundance_n poor_a people_n may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v wholesome_a and_o not_o forbid_v sur._n so_o do_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dearth_n bayly_n 〈◊〉_d have_v see_v upon_o these_o ground_n store_n of_o pewets_n olive_n and_o cob_n breed_v fowl_n of_o great_a request_n at_o most_o honourable_a tableâ—_n etc._n sur._n so_o have_v i_o but_o to_o allure_v they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o strew_v rush_n and_o grass_n upon_o the_o beach_n whereon_o to_o lay_v their_o egg_n unless_o there_o be_v store_n of_o sea-weede_n to_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o for_o your_o other_o sort_n of_o ground_n as_o boggy_a and_o hot_a and_o sandy_a ground_n common_o barâ—en_v i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v to_o any_o great_a profit_n for_o the_o first_o namely_o your_o loâ—e_n &_o spâ—ngie_a ground_n â—renched_v hop_n be_v good_a for_o hopp_n as_o suffolk_n essex_n and_o surrie_n and_o other_o place_n do_v find_v to_o their_o profit_n the_o hot_a and_o sandy_a omit_v grain_n be_v good_a for_o carrot_n root_n a_o beneficial_a fruit_n as_o orford_n ipswich_n and_o many_o sea_n town_n in_o suffolk_n root_n as_o also_o inland_a town_n berrie_n framingham_n and_o other_o in_o some_o measure_n in_o the_o same_o shire_n norwich_n and_o many_o place_n in_o norfolk_n colchester_n in_o essex_n fulham_n and_o other_o place_n near_o london_n and_o it_o begin_v to_o increase_v in_o all_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o discretion_n and_o industry_n sway_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n that_o husbandman_n and_o farmer_n do_v not_o imitate_v this_o for_o their_o own_o family_n and_o to_o 〈…〉_z their_o poor_a neighbour_n as_o in_o some_o place_n they_o begâ—n_v to_o their_o great_a profit_n i_o have_v also_o observe_v in_o many_o 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only_o for_o cordage_n for_o ship_v but_o also_o for_o linen_n and_o other_o necessary_n about_o a_o house_n so_o be_v also_o the_o flax_n flax_n which_o be_v also_o sow_v in_o many_o place_n where_o good_a huswife_n endeavour_n their_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d and_o hand_n to_o that_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a course_n and_o the_o flax_n will_v like_v well_o enough_o in_o a_o more_o light_a and_o gentle_a and_o lean_a soil_n than_o the_o hemp_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n so_o rude_a &_o unlikely_a but_o diligence_n and_o discretion_n may_v convert_v it_o to_o some_o profitable_a end_n and_o among_o many_o other_o commodity_n i_o marvel_v man_n be_v no_o more_o forward_o in_o plant_v of_o apple_n tree_n tree_n pear_n tree_n crab-stocke_n and_o such_o like_a in_o their_o hedge_n between_o their_o field_n aswell_o as_o in_o orchard_n a_o matter_n praise_v worthy_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o plant_a and_o to_o the_o common_a wealth_n very_o beneficial_a bail_n indeed_o i_o have_v think_v upon_o this_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n but_o i_o have_v be_v prevent_v of_o my_o own_o desire_n by_o a_o prejudicate_a conceit_n that_o these_o fruit_n will_v redound_v little_a to_o my_o benefit_n for_o that_o i_o think_v they_o will_v be_v steal_v the_o hedge_n tread_v down_o and_o the_o tree_n break_v for_o the_o fruit_n sake_n sur._n negligence_n may_v easy_o find_v excuse_n but_o this_o objection_n be_v frivolous_a for_o i_o know_v in_o kent_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n glocestershire_n somerset_n and_o devon_n and_o many_o part_n in_o wales_n full_a of_o this_o commodity_n even_o in_o their_o remote_a hedge-rowe_n and_o although_o some_o few_o be_v lose_v since_o the_o rest_n come_v so_o easy_o so_o full_o and_o so_o free_o a_o good_a mind_n will_v not_o grudge_v at_o a_o way-faring_a passenger_n take_v for_o his_o refection_n and_o to_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o travel_n a_o apple_n or_o a_o pear_n for_o the_o remnant_n will_v content_v the_o well_o condition_a owner_n for_o i_o have_v know_v that_o all_o the_o steal_v allow_v the_o fruit_n thus_o dispersedly_z plant_v have_v make_v in_o some_o little_a farm_n or_o as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o those_o part_n burgaine_n a_o ton_n two_o three_o four_o of_o cider_n and_o perry_n which_o kind_n of_o drink_n resemble_v white_a wine_n perry_n have_v without_o any_o further_a supply_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n suffice_v a_o good_a householder_n and_o his_o family_n the_o whole_a yerâ—_n follow_v and_o sometime_o have_v make_v of_o the_o overplus_n twenty_o noble_n or_o ten_o pound_n more_o or_o less_o bailiff_n this_o sure_o can_v be_v but_o confess_v to_o be_v very_o beneficial_a both_o for_o private_a and_o public_a wâ—â—le_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v note_v y_fw-fr t_o mid._n in_o former_a time_n have_v have_v regard_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o commodity_n for_o many_o appletree_n pear_n tree_n service_n tree_n &_o such_o like_a have_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o field_n and_o hedge-rowe_n especial_o in_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o also_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o hartfordshire_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o relief_n as_o also_o to_o vaunt_v diverse_a way_n at_o london_n but_o the_o tree_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o ancient_a and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v such_o a_o continual_a inclination_n in_o the_o time_n present_a to_o continue_v or_o increase_v this_o benefit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o posterity_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o know_v much_o cider_n or_o perry_n make_v in_o these_o part_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_a skill_n or_o mean_n sur._n i_o think_v indeed_o little_a cider_n be_v make_v there_o some_o perrie_n there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o but_o more_o in_o the_o west_n country_n and_o in_o kent_n kent_n a_o place_n very_o fructiferous_a of_o that_o kind_n of_o fruit_n bai._n yet_o be_v there_o not_o so_o much_o cider_n make_v for_o all_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n as_o there_o may_v be_v but_o in_o the_o inland_n sur._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o near_a london_n &_o the_o thames_n side_n the_o fruit_n be_v vent_v in_o kind_n not_o only_o to_o the_o fruterer_n in_o gross_a but_o by_o the_o country_n wife_n in_o the_o near_a part_n of_o kent_n middlesex_n essex_n &_o surrey_n who_o utter_v they_o in_o the_o market_n as_o they_o do_v all_o other_o vendible_a thing_n else_o bayly_n but_o above_o all_o other_o i_o think_v the_o kentishman_n be_v most_o apt_a and_o industrious_a in_o plant_v orchard_n with_o pippin_n and_o cherry_n especial_o near_o the_o thames_n about_o feversham_n &_o sittingburne_n and_o the_o order_n of_o their_o plant_n be_v such_o as_o the_o form_n delight_v the_o eye_n the_o fruit_n the_o taste_n and_o the_o walk_v infinite_a recreate_v the_o body_n beside_o the_o grass_n and_o herbage_n notwithstanding_o the_o tree_n yield_v as_o much_o benefit_n in_o manner_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tree_n plant_v at_o all_o especial_o for_o hay_n sur._n iâ—_n be_v true_a and_o in_o my_o opinion_n many_o man_n have_v tenement_n and_o time_n in_o they_o make_v not_o half_a the_o profit_n which_o by_o due_a and_o discreet_a industry_n they_o may_v bayly_n little_a true_o i_o now_o so_o conceive_v it_o for_o you_o have_v in_o mâ—ny_a thing_n make_v i_o see_v my_o own_o indiscretion_n &_o negligence_n but_o in_o many_o of_o they_o fear_n have_v more_o prevail_v with_o i_o then_o wilful_a refusal_n and_o so_o i_o think_v it_o do_v in_o other_o man_n who_o also_o with_o myself_o arâ—_n ignorant_a of_o many_o point_n of_o providence_n and_o good_a husbandry_n because_o they_o be_v not_o general_o traveller_n to_o see_v other_o place_n neither_o have_v their_o breed_v be_v judicious_a but_o plain_a
according_a to_o a_o slubber_v pattern_n of_o ancient_a ignorance_n by_o which_o they_o only_o shape_v all_o their_o course_n husbandry_n as_o their_o father_n do_v never_o put_v in_o practice_v any_o new_a device_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o more_o reason_n and_o therefore_o indeed_o we_o that_o be_v yet_o in_o a_o plod_a kind_n of_o course_n may_v conform_v we_o â—o_o new_a and_o probable_a precedent_n as_o time_n and_o trial_n will_v yield_v experience_n but_o â—urely_o i_o hold_v your_o opinion_n good_a for_o the_o plant_n of_o fruit_n tree_n not_o only_o in_o orchard_n but_o in_o the_o hedge_n row_n &_o field_n for_o i_o think_v we_o have_v of_o no_o tree_n more_o necessary_a use_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o fruit_n but_o in_o other_o respect_n elm_n the_o oak_n elm_n and_o ash_n be_v more_o precious_a bayly_n these_o indeed_o be_v build_v tree_n and_o of_o the_o three_o the_o oak_n be_v of_o most_o request_n a_o timber_n most_o firm_a and_o most_o durable_a i_o have_v bâ—â—ne_v no_o great_a traveller_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v speak_v little_a of_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o they_o other_o then_o in_o the_o place_n where_o i_o be_o most_o resident_a and_o where_o my_o ordinary_a affair_n do_v lie_v and_o for_o those_o part_n i_o can_v say_v that_o they_o increase_v not_o though_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v want_v for_o you_o see_v this_o country_n inclinable_a to_o wood_n and_o timber_n much_o yet_o within_o these_o twenty_o year_n they_o have_v be_v diminish_v two_o part_n of_o three_o and_o if_o it_o go_v on_o by_o like_a proportion_n our_o child_n will_v sure_o want_v how_o it_o be_v in_o other_o country_n i_o know_v not_o sur._n i_o have_v see_v many_o place_n of_o note_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o commodity_n for_o so_o â—t_z be_v howsoever_o it_o have_v be_v little_o preserve_v and_o i_o find_v that_o it_o have_v universal_o receive_v a_o mortal_a blow_n within_o the_o time_n of_o my_o memory_n 8._o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o continue_a to_o this_o day_n but_o not_o with_o wish_a effect_n as_o we_o have_v thereof_o speak_v before_o bail_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o sir_n careless_a gentleman_n that_o have_v manor_n and_o park_n well_o wood_v leave_v they_o by_o their_o careful_a ancestor_n that_o will_v not_o strip_v a_o tree_n for_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o high_a tree_n do_v dazzle_v their_o eye_n they_o can_v see_v to_o play_v the_o good_a husband_n nor_o look_v about_o they_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n tiâ—l_v the_o tree_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n sur._n can_v you_o break_v a_o jest_n so_o bold_o upon_o man_n of_o worth_n bail_n you_o see_v as_o well_o as_o i_o some_o do_v it_o in_o earnest_n and_o i_o think_v indeed_o it_o be_v partly_o your_o fault_n that_o be_v surveyor_n fast_o for_o when_o gentleman_n have_v sink_v themselves_o by_o row_v in_o vanity_n boat_n you_o blow_v they_o the_o bladder_n of_o lavish_v help_n to_o make_v they_o swim_v again_o awhile_o counsel_v first_o to_o clear_v the_o land_n of_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o sale_n whereof_o be_v great_a abuse_n persuade_v they_o they_o shall_v sell_v the_o land_n little_a the_o cheap_a and_o indeed_o i_o hold_v iâ—_n providence_n where_o necessity_n command_v to_o choose_v of_o two_o the_o lesser_a evil_n namely_o to_o sell_v part_n of_o a_o superfluous_a quantity_n of_o wood_n where_o the_o remanent_fw-la will_n serâ—â—_n the_o party_n in_o use_n frugality_n rather_o than_o the_o land_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a surveyor_n to_o counsel_v frugality_n and_o a_o spare_a spend_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o he_o he_o travelâ—â—or_n and_o â—f_o that_o great_a emperor_n necessity_n will_v needs_o have_v havoc_n sell_v the_o wood_n or_o pâ—ize_v it_o so_o as_o he_o that_o buy_v the_o land_n have_v not_o the_o wood_n for_o nought_o as_o be_v often_o see_v when_o the_o wood_n and_o timber_n sometime_o be_v worth_a the_o price_n of_o wood_n and_o land_n sur._n it_o seem_v when_o you_o come_v to_o be_v a_o surveyor_n as_o you_o labour_v to_o be_v affection_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v be_v very_o careful_a in_o your_o counsel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v when_o you_o seem_v to_o have_v best_a skill_n and_o earnest_a desire_n to_o draw_v the_o line_n straight_o for_o a_o man_n inclinable_a to_o his_o own_o will_n he_o will_v rather_o give_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o one_o that_o feed_v his_o conceit_n with_o flattery_n flattery_n and_o he_o shall_v manage_v the_o building_n when_o you_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v it_o right_n or_o crooked_a be_v level_a with_o the_o mark_n and_o therefore_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o he_o he_o like_v i_o say_v only_o this_o that_o since_o timber_n and_o timber_n tree_n and_o wood_n by_o due_a observation_n be_v find_v to_o decay_v so_o fast_o i_o think_v in_o common_a discretion_n it_o shall_v behoove_v every_o good_a husband_n for_o all_o will_v be_v so_o account_v both_o upon_o his_o own_o â—and_n as_o also_o upon_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v of_o other_o man_n not_o only_o to_o maintain_v timber_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a to_o preserve_v the_o timber_n tree_n and_o sapling_n likely_a to_o become_v timber_n tree_n oak_n elm_n and_o ash_n but_o voluntary_o to_o plant_v young_a and_o because_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o universal_a inclination_n to_o hurl_v down_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o since_o will_n will_v not_o authority_n shall_v constrain_v some_o mean_n of_o restauration_n namely_o to_o enjoin_v man_n as_o well_o lord_n as_o tenant_n to_o plant_v for_o every_o sum_n of_o acre_n a_o number_n of_o tree_n or_o to_o sow_v or_o set_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n with_o acorn_n bailiff_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v 35_o hen._n the_o 8._o and_o theâ—_n â—_z eliz._n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o timber_n tree_n oak_n ash_n elm_n asp_n eliz._n and_o beech_n and_o that_o 12._o storer_n &_o standil_n shall_v be_v leave_v stand_v at_o every_o fall_n upon_o a_o acre_n but_o i_o think_v this_o statute_n be_v delude_v and_o the_o meaning_n abuse_v for_o i_o have_v see_v in_o many_o place_n at_o the_o faâ—s_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o leave_v the_o number_n of_o standil_n and_o more_o but_o in_o stead_n they_o cut_v dowâ—e_v they_o that_o be_v preserve_v before_o and_o at_o the_o next_o fall_n abuse_v they_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o answer_v the_o statute_n and_o young_a leâ—t_n again_o in_o their_o stead_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o increase_n of_o timber_n tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o reservation_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o leave_v be_v continue_v to_o become_v timber_n tree_n indeed_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o that_o some_o provision_n be_v make_v to_o maintain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o more_o force_n but_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o such_o as_o see_v more_o than_o i_o see_v and_o have_v power_n to_o reform_v it_o sur._n it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o deed_n to_o be_v regard_v for_o indeed_o there_o be_v abuse_v in_o it_o bayly_n sure_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o place_n where_o little_a timber_n grow_v for_o there_o be_v no_o country_n how_o varraine_a of_o timber_n soever_o but_o have_v use_n of_o timber_n and_o therefore_o if_o neither_o man_n own_o will_n fear_v see_v the_o imminent_a want_n nor_o force_n of_o justice_n will_v move_v and_o work_v a_o reformation_n we_o may_v say_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v let_v they_o that_o live_v long_a fetch_v their_o wood_n far_a sur._n but_o some_o country_n be_v yet_o well_o store_v and_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o timber_n &_o wood_n be_v except_v in_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o wield_v of_o kent_n sussex_n &_o surry_n which_o be_v all_o ancient_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o holmes_n dale_n there_o be_v diverse_a place_n also_o in_o darinshire_n dale_n cheshire_n &_o shrâ—pshire_n well_o wood_v and_o yet_o he_o that_o well_o observe_v it_o and_o have_v know_v the_o wele_n of_o sussex_n surry_n and_o kent_n the_o grand_a nursery_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o tree_n especial_o oak_n &_o beech_n shall_v find_v such_o a_o alteration_n within_o less_o than_o 30._o year_n as_o may_v well_o strike_v a_o fear_n waste_v lest_o few_o year_n more_o as_o pestilent_a as_o the_o former_a will_v leave_v few_o good_a tree_n stand_v in_o those_o wield_v such_o a_o heat_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o many_o forge_n &_o furnace_n for_o the_o make_n of_o iron_n and_o out_o of_o the_o glass_n kilnes_n as_o have_v devour_v many_o famous_a
wood_n within_o the_o wield_v as_o about_o burningfold_n lopwood_n greene_n the_o minns_n kirdford_n petworth_n park_n ebernowe_v wassalâ—_n rusper_n balcombe_n dalington_n the_o dyker_n and_o some_o forest_n and_o other_o place_n infinite_a tantum_n â—â—ui_fw-la longinqua_fw-la valet_fw-la mutare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la the_o force_n of_o time_n and_o man_n inclination_n make_v great_a change_n in_o mighty_a thing_n but_o the_o crop_n of_o this_o commodious_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o nature_n itself_o do_v sow_v be_v thus_o reap_v and_o cut_v down_o by_o the_o sickle_n of_o time_n have_v be_v in_o some_o plentiful_a place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o superfluous_a abundance_n rather_o hold_v a_o hurtful_a weed_n than_o a_o profitable_a fruit_n and_o therefore_o the_o waste_n of_o it_o hold_v providence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o corn_n sake_n a_o more_o profitable_a increase_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o in_o stead_n of_o it_o which_o have_v make_v inhabitant_n so_o fast_o to_o hasten_v the_o confusion_n of_o the_o one_o to_o have_v the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o posterity_n will_v find_v want_n where_o now_o they_o think_v be_v too_o much_o virtutem_fw-la incâ—lumâ—m_fw-la odâ—mus_fw-la sublatam_fw-la sero_fw-la saepe_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la invidi_fw-la thing_n that_o we_o have_v too_o common_a be_v not_o regard_v but_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o they_o be_v oft_o time_n seek_v for_o in_o vain_a bay_n sussex_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o sussex_n and_o other_o place_n you_o speak_v off_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o benefit_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v or_o late_o be_v in_o sussex_n near_o 140._o hammer_n and_o furnace_n for_o iron_n and_o in_o it_o &_o surry_n adjoin_v 3._o or_o 4._o glass_n house_n the_o hammer_n and_o furnace_n spend_v each_o of_o they_o in_o every_o 24._o hour_n 2.3_o or_o four_o load_n of_o charr_n coal_n which_o in_o a_o year_n amount_v to_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n as_o you_o can_v better_o account_v by_o your_o arithmetic_n then_o i._n sur._n that_o which_o you_o say_v be_v true_a but_o they_o work_v not_o all_o all_o the_o year_n for_o many_o of_o they_o lack_v water_n in_o the_o summer_n to_o blow_v their_o bellows_n wealth_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o consume_a of_o much_o of_o these_o in_o the_o weld_n be_v no_o such_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o weal_n public_a as_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o wood_n &_o timber_n in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a quantity_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o cleanse_n of_o many_o of_o these_o wield_v ground_n have_v redound_v rather_o to_o the_o benefit_n then_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o country_n for_o where_o wood_n do_v grow_v in_o superfluous_a abundance_n there_o be_v lack_v of_o pasture_n for_o cow_n and_o of_o arable_a land_n for_o corn_n without_o the_o which_o a_o country_n or_o country_n farm_n can_v stand_v or_o be_v relieve_v but_o by_o neighbour_n help_n as_o the_o down_n have_v their_o wood_n from_o the_o weld_n beside_o people_n breed_v among_o wood_n be_v natural_o more_o stubborn_a and_o uncivil_a then_o in_o the_o champion_n country_n bai._n what_o be_v man_n manner_n common_o guide_v by_o the_o disposition_n &_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v sur._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o it_o i_o take_v but_o by_o observation_n it_o have_v be_v collect_v that_o montani_fw-la sunt_fw-la aspâ—ri_fw-la atque_fw-la incuâ—ti_fw-la breed_n molliores_fw-la corpore_fw-la atque_fw-la moribus_fw-la pratense_n campestres_n mansueâ—â—_n &_o civiles_fw-la rudes_n &_o refractory_a sâ—â—â—â—colae_n paludicolae_fw-la inconstantes_fw-la &_o â—ebeti_fw-la ingenio_fw-la littorales_n duri_fw-la bâ—rrendi_fw-la immanes_a latrociniis_fw-la dediti_fw-la â—mniumque_fw-la deniquâ—_n pessimi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o this_o observation_n hold_v man_n vary_v in_o wit_n manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o body_n &_o mind_n much_o after_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o mind_n but_o let_v we_o not_o think_v that_o follow_v always_o but_o that_o education_n &_o divine_a grace_n do_v shape_n new_a mind_n manner_n &_o disposition_n in_o man_n as_o they_o be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n &_o fear_n of_o god_n but_o wood_n be_v common_o most_o desert_n so_o be_v sea_n coast_v subject_a to_o violent_a wind_n &_o vapour_n and_o therefore_o these_o above_o other_o place_n be_v most_o condemn_v &_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o more_o need_n to_o seek_v the_o mean_n of_o reformation_n bay_n true_o i_o think_v all_o the_o place_n you_o name_n the_o mountain_n meadow_n wood_n marsh_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n breed_v by_o nature_n all_o rudes_fw-la refractarios_fw-la &_o immanes_a without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n direct_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v leave_v to_o censure_v condition_n of_o man_n in_o one_o continent_n &_o as_o it_o be_v under_o one_o climate_n by_o the_o place_n of_o their_o breed_n that_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o god_n secret_a counsel_n &_o providence_n man_n as_o also_o to_o say_v such_o a_o complexion_n be_v always_o a_o argument_n of_o ill_a condition_n and_o such_o of_o good_a which_o never_o hold_v general_o true_a let_v we_o i_o pâ—ay_v retain_v to_o our_o former_a communication_n for_o time_n pass_v and_o i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o be_v 〈◊〉_d long_o sur._n then_o i_o say_v where_o in_o former_a time_n a_o 〈◊〉_d stand_v in_o those_o part_n whole_o upon_o these_o unprofitable_a bushy_a and_o woody_a ground_n have_v only_o some_o small_a and_o ragged_a pasture_n for_o some_o kind_n of_o cattle_n now_o i_o see_v as_o i_o travail_n and_o where_o i_o have_v have_v business_n that_o these_o unprofitable_a ground_n be_v convert_v to_o beneficial_a tillage_n wood_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o people_n lack_v not_o but_o can_v to_o their_o great_a benefit_n yearly_o afford_v to_o other_o both_o butter_n cheese_n and_o corn_n even_o where_o be_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o yet_o i_o hold_v a_o moderation_n necessary_a lest_o that_o the_o too_o much_o overthrow_v of_o timber_n tree_n and_o stocking_n up_o of_o wood_n bring_v such_o a_o scarcity_n of_o that_o most_o necessary_a commodity_n as_o man_n build_v not_o for_o lack_v of_o timber_n but_o use_v peat_n turf_n 〈◊〉_d furse_n broome_n &_o such_o like_a fuel_n for_o fire_v constrainâ—_n where_o they_o may_v be_v get_v yea_o &_o neâ—ts_v dung_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o else_o where_o which_o can_v but_o ensue_v if_o there_o be_v neither_o prevention_n for_o the_o subvertion_n of_o the_o present_a no_o provision_n to_o plant_v or_o spare_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o general_a extirpation_n and_o stocking_n up_o of_o coppise_v ground_n in_o middlesex_n stocking_n will_v not_o breed_v want_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v succeed_v bail_n but_o that_o may_v be_v the_o more_o tolerate_v because_o it_o bring_v a_o great_a 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there_o seldom_o follow_v too_o much_o want_v but_o if_o for_o the_o overgreedy_a use_n of_o thing_n present_a there_o be_v no_o regard_n of_o future_a occasion_n it_o can_v be_v but_o if_o the_o earth_n the_o mother_n of_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n can_v verbal_o complain_v she_o may_v well_o say_v better_a she_o be_v even_o rob_v of_o her_o fruit_n by_o her_o own_o child_n and_o namely_o when_o for_o one_o commodity_n sake_n another_o be_v abandon_v by_o some_o private_a man_n more_o expedient_a for_o the_o public_a weal_n bai._n i_o think_v your_o meaning_n be_v when_o farm_n or_o township_n be_v by_o private_a man_n dispeople_v and_o the_o house_n pull_v down_o and_o the_o land_n convert_v to_o some_o more_o private_a use_n as_o only_o to_o sheep_n pasture_n or_o graze_v for_o cattle_n only_o you_o mean_v corn_n the_o more_o commodious_a be_v abandon_v for_o these_o less_o profitable_a sur._n dangerous_a both_o these_o be_v necessary_a in_o their_o place_n
fulling-mille_n and_o where_o those_o be_v not_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v use_n of_o corne-mille_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o force_n of_o watercourse_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v water_n out_o of_o one_o place_n into_o another_o where_o the_o natural_a current_n deny_v the_o come_n and_o mount_v thereof_o with_o infinite_a other_o device_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o all_o mill_n to_o grind_v corn_n yet_o may_v they_o bring_v profit_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n the_o surveyor_n shall_v covet_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v what_o be_v already_o but_o must_v have_v also_o some_o judgement_n to_o erect_v some_o if_o the_o watercourse_n will_v convenient_o afford_v the_o same_o to_o the_o corne-mil_n which_o be_v custom_n mill_n do_v belong_v a_o kind_n of_o duty_n from_o the_o tenant_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o grind_v their_o corn_n at_o the_o lord_n mill_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o custom_n be_v call_v socome_n socome_n bayly_n must_v a_o customary_a tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n where_o such_o a_o mill_n be_v be_v force_v to_o grind_v all_o the_o corn_n he_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n at_o the_o lord_n mill_n sur._n of_o necessity_n if_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o manor_n or_o else_o the_o lord_n may_v amerce_v he_o for_o his_o default_n bayly_n what_o if_o he_o be_v force_v to_o buy_v it_o in_o the_o market_n sur._n sure_o then_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o grind_v it_o there_o or_o not_o but_o i_o take_v it_o he_o be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o grind_v it_o where_o he_o will_v even_o where_o he_o find_v himself_o best_o serve_v for_o there_o be_v bond-socome_a that_o be_v where_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o custom_n and_o lone-socome_a where_o he_o grind_v of_o freewill_n bayly_n we_o that_o be_v tenant_n will_v be_v glad_a if_o you_o can_v tell_v we_o what_o toll_v our_o miller_n may_v take_v for_o we_o be_v much_o abuse_v in_o it_o as_o we_o think_v &_o because_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o custom_n we_o can_v convenient_o leave_v the_o mill_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o remedy_n of_o the_o miller_n abuse_n sur._n as_o touch_v tâ—ll_o which_o word_n come_v of_o the_o verb_n tâ—llâ—_n to_o take_v away_o as_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v so_o many_o difference_n by_o grant_n make_v by_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o the_o certainty_n in_o general_n can_v hardly_o be_v declare_v some_o miller_n take_v a_o twenty_o some_o four_o and_o twenty_o part_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v a_o sixteen_o part_n and_o a_o bond_n tenant_n a_o twelve_o part_n and_o some_o be_v toll-free_a but_o howsoever_o the_o toll_n be_v fear_v not_o the_o miller_n will_v be_v no_o loser_n and_o for_o his_o abuse_n you_o have_v your_o remedy_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fish_v 26_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n any_o peculiar_a fish_n within_o any_o river_n brook_n mere_a stagne_fw-la pond_n or_o other_o water_n where_o and_o how_o far_o do_v it_o extend_v and_o what_o be_v it_o yearly_a worth_n and_o who_o be_v farmer_n thereunto_o &_o what_o common_a fishing_n be_v therein_o and_o water_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o how_o be_v the_o same_o use_v as_o this_o article_n be_v little_a needful_a to_o be_v propound_v in_o manor_n where_o no_o river_n or_o sufficient_a water_n be_v for_o fish_v so_o be_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o be_v examine_v where_o such_o water_n be_v for_o it_o be_v daily_o observe_v that_o many_o abuse_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o lord_n himself_o by_o such_o have_v usurp_v his_o peculiar_a fish_n and_o against_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o destroy_v fish_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o punishment_n ordain_v against_o offender_n therein_o 25._o he._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o 31._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o therefore_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o seek_v the_o mean_a how_o to_o raise_v a_o profit_n unto_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o fish_n then_o to_o find_v the_o present_a abuse_n which_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a at_o every_o leete_n although_o if_o any_o apparent_a offender_n be_v find_v he_o be_v to_o advertise_v the_o lord_n for_o reformation_n but_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n inquirable_a and_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o survey_n for_o nothing_o be_v therein_o to_o be_v insert_v but_o matter_n of_o perpetuity_n in_o recommend_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o manor_n unto_o posterity_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n immediate_a use_n and_o therefore_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a fish_n in_o small_a land_n river_n brook_n and_o pond_n there_o must_v be_v also_o remember_v what_o profit_n may_v arise_v by_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n if_o the_o manor_n be_v never_o it_o or_o any_o creek_n thereof_o in_o oyster_n muscle_n cockle_n crab_n crevish_n and_o such_o like_a 27_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n any_o fowl_v within_o this_o manor_n fowl_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o moor_n marsh_n water_n brook_n reed_n or_o such_o like_a as_o of_o duck_n mallard_n widgin_n teal_n wild-goose_n busterd_n plover_n bitter_n swan_n or_o such_o like_a foul_a or_o any_o wood_n wherein_o do_v breed_v any_o herinshoe_n shoutler_n storke_n or_o such_o like_a or_o any_o pibble_n peach_n or_o sea-bank_n wherein_o breed_n sea-py_n olive_n pewets_n or_o such_o who_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o and_o what_o be_v they_o worth_a by_o year_n these_o kind_n of_o commodity_n be_v not_o in_o every_o manor_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o behoove_v the_o survey_v or_o to_o consider_v of_o these_o particular_n and_o give_v no_o more_o unto_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o than_o he_o either_o know_v to_o be_v inquirable_a or_o likely_a by_o examination_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o manor_n he_o intend_v to_o survey_v 8_o whether_o have_v not_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o receive_v all_o waive_n estray_v estray_v felon_n good_n treasure_n find_v within_o the_o mamnor_n and_o such_o like_a profit_n and_o whether_o have_v he_o be_v answer_v of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n true_o or_o not_o and_o who_o be_v the_o officer_n that_o do_v oversee_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v although_o these_o kind_n of_o profit_n may_v redound_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o prescription_n yet_o most_o common_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o charter_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n evidence_n together_o with_o the_o use_n must_v be_v examine_v quarry_n 29_o whether_o be_v there_o within_o this_o manor_n any_o tin-mine_n lead-mine_n coppermine_n colemine_n quarry_n of_o stone_n of_o marble_n free-stone_n millstone_n lime-stone_n grinding-stone_n marle_n or_o chalke-pâ—ti_a 〈◊〉_d or_o moorish_a earth_n fit_a for_o soil_v of_o land_n or_o any_o potter_n claâ—_n clay_n for_o brick_n or_o tile_n or_o any_o fuller_n earth_n or_o any_o sand_n or_o gravel-pit_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o commodity_n and_o what_o be_v every_o such_o kind_a worth_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o may_v be_v make_v worth_n by_o year_n these_o be_v casualty_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o at_o all_o happen_v in_o any_o manor_n and_o few_o manor_n but_o have_v some_o or_o one_o of_o they_o 30_o whether_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o mamnor_n any_o turf_n peates_n peates_n heath_n broome_n furzâ—_n or_o flag_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v yearly_o sell_v within_o the_o manor_n &_o what_o may_v they_o yield_v the_o lord_n by_o year_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o every_o country_n much_o less_o in_o every_o manor_n for_o i_o think_v essex_n can_v afford_v little_a of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v of_o turf_n and_o peates_n if_o they_o be_v seek_v in_o some_o low_a ground_n in_o some_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n northumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o those_o wild_a field_n yield_v store_n of_o peates_z and_o turf_n so_o do_v yorkshire_n some_o and_o other_o place_n many_z bayly_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o turf_n and_o peates_n be_v they_o not_o heath_n turff_n you_o mean_v sur._n there_o be_v heath-turffe_n which_o be_v also_o mean_v in_o this_o article_n but_o the_o turf_n and_o beat_fw-mi be_v of_o another_o kind_n for_o they_o be_v take_v in_o bog_n and_o such_o rot_a ground_n as_o cattle_n can_v feed_v upon_o and_o those_o that_o be_v first_o cut_v up_o be_v call_v turf_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v downward_o be_v call_v peates_n bayly_n how_o mean_v you_o downward_o sur._n under_o the_o first_o cut_v for_o you_o may_v cut_v a_o spear_n length_n deep_a in_o some_o place_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o earth_n
will_v burn_v very_o excellent_o and_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v never_o so_o deep_a it_o will_v fill_v again_o in_o few_o year_n and_o then_o may_v it_o be_v dig_v again_o bayly_n then_o it_o be_v beneficial_a ground_n sur._n so_o it_o be_v and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v many_o ground_n will_v serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v seek_v out_o where_o scarcity_n of_o other_o fuel_n be_v bayly_n you_o speak_v of_o furze_n i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v no_o good_a fuel_n but_o to_o brew_v or_o bake_v withal_o survey_v yes_o it_o be_v good_a firewood_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n where_o they_o make_v great_a profit_n in_o vent_v it_o for_o that_o use_n in_o many_o the_o great_a town_n and_o in_o excester_n especial_o bayly_n then_o be_v they_o better_o than_o our_o ordinary_a furze_n about_o us._n sur._n the_o country_n people_n do_v call_v they_o french_a furze_n they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a stalk_n and_o grow_v very_o high_a and_o their_o prickle_n very_o strong_a but_o that_o they_o grow_v thick_a and_o the_o body_n be_v common_o bare_a to_o the_o coppe_n where_o be_v only_o a_o green_a bush_n of_o the_o tender_a and_o small_a branch_n and_o seldom_o elsewhere_o so_o that_o they_o easy_o make_v they_o into_o faggot_n stone_n 31_o whether_o be_v there_o within_o the_o manor_n any_o slate-stone_n for_o â—iling_v red_a or_o black_a lead_n or_o ochre_n for_o mark_v stone_n these_o kind_n of_o slate_n stone_n be_v full_a in_o cornwall_n and_o the_o mark_a stone_n most_o about_o darbyshire_n and_o those_o part_n dear_n 32_o what_o deer_n have_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n in_o his_o park_n red_a and_o fallow_a how_o many_o of_o antler_n and_o how_o many_o rascal_n who_o be_v keeper_n and_o what_o be_v his_o fee_n by_o year_n whether_o have_v he_o any_o warren_n of_o coney_n or_o hareâ—_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o what_o fee_n have_v he_o by_o year_n and_o what_o be_v the_o warren_n of_o coney_n worth_n by_o year_n and_o 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discretion_n of_o a_o good_a and_o circumspect_a surveyor_n to_o advise_v his_o lord_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o these_o thing_n for_o his_o best_a advantage_n 33_o what_o pention_n portion_n payment_n or_o fee_n be_v payment_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v out_o of_o this_o manor_n to_o who_o be_v they_o pay_v and_o for_o what_o and_o what_o rent_n or_o annuity_n be_v there_o pay_v or_o ought_v yearly_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o any_o manor_n or_o by_o any_o person_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o whether_o have_v the_o same_o be_v due_o pay_v or_o discontinue_v what_o be_v the_o annuity_n or_o rent_n by_o who_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o what_o thing_n and_o how_o long_o have_v it_o be_v discontinue_v these_o thing_n be_v very_o due_o to_o be_v examine_v both_o which_o go_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n or_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o manor_n although_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v much_o neglect_v not_o in_o call_v for_o i_o confess_v but_o if_o such_o payment_n be_v deny_v the_o lord_n to_o who_o such_o thing_n be_v due_a can_v hardly_o say_v or_o aâ—ow_o for_o what_o or_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o be_v due_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n man_n 〈…〉_z right_n both_o of_o the_o payâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z of_o the_o land_n if_o it_o escheat_n yea_o whole_a manor_n 34_o whether_o be_v there_o within_o this_o manor_n any_o market_n weekly_o fair_n or_o fair_a at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n keep_v on_o what_o day_n or_o day_n who_o have_v the_o toll_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o what_o be_v it_o or_o may_v it_o be_v worth_a unto_o the_o lord_n by_o year_n fair_n and_o market_n be_v common_o by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n pawnage_n 35_o whether_o do_v the_o lord_n or_o may_v he_o take_v in_o any_o â—â—ine_n to_o pawnage_n yearly_o into_o his_o park_n or_o wood_n what_o iâ—_n the_o pawnage_n worth_a by_o year_n bayly_n sir_n you_o need_v little_a to_o inquire_v of_o that_o for_o okes_n and_o beech_n that_o have_v be_v former_o â—ery_o famous_a in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o feed_n the_o farmer_n veniâ—â—n_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o go_v and_o their_o place_n be_v scarce_o know_v where_o they_o stand_v sur._n it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o lord_n of_o mamnor_n have_v no_o more_o care_n of_o their_o posterity_n for_o assure_o there_o will_v be_v great_a want_n of_o â—â—mber_n in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o this_o realm_n then_o may_v be_v supply_v with_o little_a charge_n from_o any_o part_n else_o whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o may_v lord_n and_o farmer_n easy_o add_v some_o supply_n of_o fuâ—â—â—e_a hope_n in_o set_v for_o every_o twenty_o acre_n of_o other_o land_n one_o acre_n of_o acorn_n which_o will_v â—ome_v to_o be_v good_a timber_n in_o his_o soâ—nes_n age_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v and_o like_a to_o be_v more_o want_n bayly_n the_o course_n â—â—ere_o good_a but_o you_o 〈…〉_z for_o okes_n be_v 〈…〉_z it_o will_v be_v long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o be_v timber_n sur._n i_o know_v in_o suffolk_n where_o in_o twenty_o year_n acorn_n have_v yield_v fruit_n already_o â—ere_z as_o high_a as_o a_o steeple_n of_o ordinary_a height_n bayly_n true_o it_o be_v pity_v it_o be_v not_o enjoin_v to_o man_n of_o ability_n and_o land_n to_o do_v it_o but_o i_o think_v man_n imagine_v there_o will_v be_v timber_n enough_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 36_o whether_o have_v any_o of_o you_o any_o deed_n evidence_n evidence_n courtrolle_n rental_n sute-rolle_n custome-rols_a book_n of_o survey_v account_n or_o any_o other_o escript_n or_o miniment_n touch_v or_o concern_v this_o mamnor_n if_o you_o have_v any_o such_o produce_v they_o at_o this_o court_n for_o the_o lord_n use_v and_o service_n or_o if_o you_o know_v any_o that_o have_v any_o such_o deliver_v their_o name_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v procure_v they_o to_o show_v the_o same_o 37_o who_o have_v the_o adâ—ouson_n nomination_n adâ—ouson_n presentation_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o 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