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ground_n dry_a england_n great_a 83 3 2.1442 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36106 A new voyage round the world describing particularly the isthmus of America, several coasts and islands in the West Indies, the isles of Cape Verd, the passage by Terra del Fuego, the South Sea coasts of Chili, Peru and Mexico, the isle of Guam one of the Ladrones, Mindanao, and other Philippine and East-India islands near Cambodia, China, Formosa, Luconia, Celebes, &c., New Holland, Sumatra, Nicobar Isles, the Cape of Good Hope, and Santa Hellena : their soil, rivers, harbours, plants, fruits, animals, and inhabitants : their customs, religion, government, trade, &c. / by William Dampier ; illustrated with particular maps and draughts. Dampier, William, 1652-1715. 1697 (1697) Wing D161; Wing D165; ESTC R9942 710,236 1,112

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the_o sea_n or_o the_o lagune_n be_v mangrovy_a and_o always_o wet_a but_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o it_o it_o be_v fast_o and_o firm_a and_o never_o over-flowed_n but_o in_o the_o wet_a season_n the_o soil_n be_v a_o strong_a yellowish_a clay_n but_o yet_o the_o upper_a coat_n or_o surface_n be_v a_o black_a mould_n though_o not_o deep_a here_o grow_v divers_a sort_n of_o tree_n of_o no_o great_a bulk_n nor_o height_n among_o these_o the_o logwoodtree_n thrive_v best_a and_o be_v very_o plentiful_a this_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a soil_n for_o they_o for_o they_o do_v not_o thrive_v in_o dry_a ground_n neither_o shall_v you_o see_v any_o grow_n in_o rich_a black_a mould_n they_o be_v much_o like_o our_o white_a thorn_n in_o england_n but_o general_o a_o great_a deal_n big_a the_o rind_n of_o the_o young_a grow_a branch_n be_v white_a and_o smooth_a with_o some_o prickle_n shoot_v forth_o here_o and_o there_o so_o that_o a_o englishman_n not_o know_v the_o difference_n 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big_a as_o a_o turkey_n wherewith_o we_o treat_v our_o guide_n for_o we_o bring_v no_o provision_n with_o we_o this_o night_n our_o last_o slave_n run_v away_o the_o eleven_o day_n we_o march_v 10_o mile_n far_o and_o build_v hut_n at_o night_n but_o go_v supperless_a to_o bed_n the_o twelve_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o cross_v a_o deep_a river_n pass_v over_o it_o on_o a_o tree_n and_o march_v 7_o mile_n in_o a_o low_a swampy_a ground_n and_o come_v to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a deep_a river_n but_o can_v not_o get_v over_o we_o build_v hut_n upon_o its_o bank_n and_o lay_v there_o all_o night_n upon_o our_o barbecu_n or_o frame_v of_o stick_n raise_v about_o 3_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n the_o thirteen_o day_n when_o we_o turn_v out_o the_o river_n have_v overflow_v its_o bank_n and_o be_v 2_o foot_n deep_a in_o our_o hut_n and_o our_o guide_n go_v from_o we_o not_o tell_v we_o their_o intent_n which_o make_v we_o think_v they_o be_v return_v home_o again_o now_o we_o begin_v 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ourselves_o in_o lat_fw-la 47_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o the_o variation_n to_o be_v but_o 15_o d._n 30_o m._n east_n the_o wind_n stand_v at_o s._n e._n we_o have_v fair_a weather_n and_o a_o moderate_a gale_n and_o the_o 17_o day_n we_o be_v in_o lat_fw-la 36_o by_o observation_n and_o then_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v but_o 8_o degree_n east_n the_o 19_o day_n when_o we_o look_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v a_o ship_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o we_o come_v with_o all_o the_o sail_n she_o can_v make_v after_o we_o we_o lay_v muzzle_v to_o let_v she_o come_v up_o with_o we_o for_o we_o suppose_v she_o to_o be_v a_o spanish_a ship_n come_v from_o baldivia_n bind_v to_o lima_n we_o be_v now_o to_o the_o northward_o of_o baldivia_n and_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o ship_n that_o trade_n thence_o to_o baldivia_n return_v home_o they_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o we_o and_o therefore_o make_v sure_a to_o take_v we_o but_o come_v near_o we_o both_o find_v our_o mistake_n this_o prove_v to_o be_v one_o captain_n eton_n in_o a_o ship_n send_v purposely_o from_o london_n for_o the_o south_n sea_n we_o hail_v each_o other_o and_o the_o captain_n come_v on_o board_n and_o tell_v we_o of_o his_o action_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o brazil_n and_o in_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n he_o meet_v captain_n swan_n one_o that_o come_v from_o england_n to_o trade_n here_o at_o the_o east_n entrance_n into_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n and_o they_o accompany_v each_o other_o through_o the_o straits_n and_o be_v separate_v after_o they_o be_v through_o by_o the_o storm_n before_o mention_v both_o we_o and_o captain_n eton_n be_v bind_v for_o john_n fernando_n isle_n we_o keep_v company_n and_o we_o spare_v he_o bread_n and_o beef_n and_o he_o spare_v we_o water_n which_o he_o take_v in_o as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o straits_n march_v the_o 22d_o 1684._o we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o next_o day_n get_v in_o and_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o island_n in_o 25_o fathom_n water_n not_o two_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o present_o get_v out_o our_o canoa_n and_o go_v ashore_o to_o see_v for_o a_o moskito_fw-mi indian_a who_o we_o leave_v here_o when_o we_o be_v chase_v hence_o by_o three_o spanish_a ship_n in_o the_o year_n 1681._o a_o little_a before_o we_o go_v to_o arica_n captain_n watlin_n be_v then_o our_o commander_n after_o captain_n sharp_n be_v turn_v out_o this_o indian_a live_v here_o alone_o above_o 3_o year_n and_o although_o he_o be_v several_a
be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o spaniard_n after_o sir_n francis_n drake_n take_v the_o caoafoga_n a_o ship_n chief_o lade_v with_o plate_n which_o they_o say_v he_o bring_v hither_o and_o divide_v it_o here_o with_o his_o men._n it_o be_v about_o 4_o mile_n long_o and_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a broad_a and_o of_o a_o good_a height_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o high_a steep_a cliff_n clear_v round_o only_o at_o one_o place_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v flat_a and_o even_o the_o soil_n sandy_a and_o dry_a the_o tree_n it_o produce_v be_v but_o small_a body_v low_a and_o grow_v thin_a and_o there_o be_v only_o 3_o or_o 4_o sort_n of_o tree_n all_o unknown_a to_o we_o i_o observe_v they_o be_v much_o overgrow_v with_o long_a moss_n there_o be_v good_a grass_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v no_o water_n on_o this_o island_n but_o at_o one_o place_n on_o the_o east_n side_n close_o by_o the_o sea_n there_o it_o drill_v slow_o down_o from_o the_o rock_n where_o it_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o vessel_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o goat_n but_o they_o be_v now_o all_o destroy_v there_o be_v no_o other_o sort_n of_o land_n animal_n that_o i_o do_v ever_o see_v here_o be_v plenty_n of_o booby_n and_o man_n of_o war_n bird_n the_o anchor_a place_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n within_o two_o cable_n length_n of_o the_o sandy_a bay_n there_o be_v about_o 18_o or_o 20_o fathom_n good_a fast_o oazy_a ground_n and_o smooth_a water_n for_o the_o s._n e._n point_n of_o the_o island_n shelter_n from_o the_o south_n wind_n which_o constant_o blow_v here_o from_o the_o s._n e._n point_n there_o strike_v out_o a_o small_a shoal_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v common_o a_o great_a riplin_n or_o work_v of_o short_a wave_n during_o all_o the_o flood_n the_o tide_n run_v pretty_a strong_a the_o flood_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o ebb_n to_o the_o north._n there_o be_v good_a land_n on_o the_o sandy_a bay_n against_o the_o anchor_a place_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v go_v up_o into_o the_o island_n and_o at_o no_o place_n beside_o there_o be_v 2_o or_o 3_o high_a steep_a small_a rock_n at_o the_o s._n e._n point_n not_o a_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o island_n and_o another_o much_o big_a at_o the_o n._n e._n end_n it_o be_v deep_a water_n all_o round_a but_o at_o the_o anchor_a place_n and_o at_o the_o shoal_n at_o the_o s._n e_o point_n this_o island_n lie_v in_o lat_fw-ge 01d_o 10_o m._n south_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n st._n lorenzo_n 4_o or_o 5_o league_n bear_v from_o it_o w._n s._n w._n and_o half_o a_o point_n westerly_a at_o this_o island_n be_v plenty_n of_o those_o small_a sea_n turtle_n speak_v of_o in_o my_o last_o chapter_n the_o 21_o day_n captain_n eton_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n by_o we_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o have_v consort_v with_o we_o again_o but_o captain_n davis_n man_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v captain_n eaton_n man_n a_o equal_a share_n with_o they_o in_o what_o they_o get_v therefore_o captain_n eton_n stay_v here_o but_o one_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n sail_v from_o hence_o steer_v away_o to_o the_o southward_n we_o stay_v no_o long_o than_o the_o day_n ensue_v and_o then_o we_o sail_v towards_o point_n st._n helena_n intend_v there_o to_o land_v some_o man_n purposely_o to_o get_v prisoner_n for_o intelligence_n point_v santa_n helena_n bear_v south_n from_o the_o island_n plata_fw-la it_o lie_v in_o lat_fw-ge 2d_o 15_o m._n south_n the_o point_n be_v pretty_a high_a flat_a and_o even_o at_o top_n overgrow_v with_o many_o great_a thistle_n but_o no_o sort_n of_o tree_n at_o a_o distance_n it_o appear_v like_o a_o island_n because_o the_o land_n within_o it_o be_v very_o low_a this_o point_n strike_v out_o west_n into_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o pretty_a large_a bay_n on_o the_o north_n side_n a_o mile_n within_o the_o point_n on_o the_o sandy_a bay_n close_a by_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o poor_a small_a indian_a village_n call_v sancta_fw-la helena_n the_o land_n about_o it_o be_v low_a sandy_a and_o barren_a there_o be_v no_o tree_n nor_o grass_n grow_v near_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o indian_n produce_v any_o fruit_n grain_n or_o plant_v but_o water-melon_n only_o which_o be_v large_a and_o very_o sweet_a there_o be_v no_o fresh_a water_n at_o this_o place_n nor_o near_o it_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v oblige_v to_o fetch_v all_o their_o water_n from_o the_o river_n colanche_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n about_o 4_o league_n from_o it_o not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n on_o the_o bay_n close_a by_o the_o sea_n about_o 5_o pace_n from_o high-water_n mark_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o bitumenous_a matter_n boil_v out_o of_o a_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v like_o thin_a tar_n the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o algatrane_n by_o much_o boil_a it_o become_v hard_o like_o pitch_n it_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o the_o spaniard_n instead_o of_o pitch_n and_o the_o indian_n that_o inhabit_v here_o save_v it_o in_o jar_n it_o boil_v up_o most_o at_o high_a water_n and._n then_o the_o indian_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o these_o indian_n be_v fisherman_n and_o go_v out_o to_o sea_n on_o barklog_n their_o chief_a subsistence_n be_v maiz_n most_o of_o which_o they_o get_v from_o ship_n that_o come_v hither_o for_o algatrane_n there_o be_v good_a anchor_a to_o leeward_n of_o the_o point_n right_a against_o the_o village_n but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o point_n it_o be_v deep_a water_n and_o no_o anchor_a the_o spaniard_n do_v report_n that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o very_a rich_a ship_n drive_v ashore_o here_o in_o calm_a for_o want_v of_o wind_n to_o work_v she_o assoon_o as_o ever_o she_o strike_v she_o heel_v off_o to_o sea_n and_o fill_v with_o water_n present_o and_o then_o slide_v off_o to_o 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n water_n where_o she_o lie_v to_o this_o day_n none_o have_v attempt_v to_o fish_n for_o she_o because_o she_o lie_v deep_a and_o there_o fall_v in_o here_o a_o great_a high_a sea_n when_o we_o be_v abreast_o of_o this_o point_n we_o send_v away_o our_o canoas_n in_o the_o night_n to_o take_v the_o indian_a village_n they_o land_v in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o close_o by_o the_o town_n and_o take_v some_o prisoner_n they_o take_v likewise_o a_o small_a bark_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v set_v on_o fire_n but_o our_o man_n quench_v it_o and_o take_v the_o indian_a that_o do_v it_o who_o be_v ask_v wherefore_o he_o set_v the_o bark_n on_o fire_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n from_o the_o viceroy_n late_o set_v out_o command_v all_o seaman_n to_o burn_v their_o vessel_n if_o attack_v by_o we_o and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o bo_n there_o be_v another_o bark_n in_o a_o small_a cove_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o village_n thither_o our_o man_n go_v think_v to_o take_v she_o but_o the_o seaman_n that_o be_v aboard_o set_v she_o in_o flame_n and_o flee_v in_o the_o evening_n our_o man_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v the_o small_a bark_n with_o they_o the_o fire_n of_o which_o they_o have_v quench_v and_o then_o we_o return_v again_o towards_o plata_fw-la where_o we_o arrive_v the_o 26_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o send_v out_o some_o man_n in_o our_o bark_n late_o take_v and_o canoas_n to_o a_o indian_a village_n call_v manta_n 2_o or_o 3_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o cape_n st._n lorenzo_n hope_v there_o to_o get_v other_o prisoner_n for_o we_o can_v not_o learn_v from_o those_o we_o take_v at_o point_n st._n helena_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o viceroy_n shall_v give_v such_o order_n to_o burn_v the_o ship_n they_o have_v a_o fresh_a sea-breeze_n till_o 12_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o then_o it_o prove_v calm_a wherefore_o they_o row_v away_o with_o their_o canoas_n as_o near_a to_o the_o town_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a and_o lay_v still_o till_o day_n manta_n be_v a_o small_a indian_a village_n on_o the_o main_n distant_a from_o the_o island_n plata_fw-la 7_o or_o 8_o league_n it_o sland_n so_o advantageous_o to_o be_v see_v be_v build_v on_o a_o small_a ascent_n that_o it_o make_v a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n to_o the_o sea_n yet_o but_o a_o few_o poor_a scatter_a indian_a house_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a church_n adorn_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o carve_a work_n it_o be_v former_o a_o habitation_n of_o spaniard_n but_o they_o be_v all_o remove_v from_o hence_o now_o the_o land_n about_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o
shore_n and_o see_v no_o land_n till_o the_o 14_o day_n but_o then_o be_v in_o lat_fw-la 12_o d._n 50_o m._n the_o volcan_n of_o guatimala_n appear_v in_o sight_n this_o be_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n with_o two_o peek_n or_o head_n appear_v like_o two_o sugarloaf_n it_o often_o belch_v forth_o flame_n of_o fire_n and_o smoak_n from_o between_o the_o two_o head_n and_o this_o as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v report_n happen_v chief_o in_o tempestuous_a weather_n it_o be_v call_v so_o from_o the_o city_n guatimala_n which_o stand_v near_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o about_z 8_o league_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o by_o report_n 40_o or_o 50_o league_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o matique_a in_o the_o bay_n of_o honduras_n in_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o many_o rich_a commodity_n that_o be_v produce_v thereabouts_o some_o almost_o peculiar_a to_o this_o country_n and_o yearly_o send_v into_o europe_n especial_o 4_o rich_a die_v indigo_n otta_n or_o anatta_n silvester_n and_o cochineel_n indigo_n be_v make_v of_o a_o herb_n which_o grow_v a_o foot_n and_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n high_a full_a of_o small_a branch_n and_o the_o branch_n full_a of_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o leaf_n which_o grow_v on_o flax_n but_o more_o thick_a and_o substantial_a they_o cut_v this_o herb_n or_o shrub_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o large_a cistern_n make_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v half_a full_a of_o water_n the_o indigo_n stalk_v or_o herb_n remain_v in_o the_o water_n till_o all_o the_o leaf_n and_o i_o think_v the_o skin_n rind_n or_o bark_n rot_v off_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n dissolve_v but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o leaf_n shall_v stick_v fast_o they_o force_v they_o off_o by_o much_o labour_n toss_v and_o tumble_v the_o mass_n in_o the_o water_n till_o all_o the_o pulpy_a substance_n be_v dissolve_v then_o the_o shrub_n or_o woody_a part_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o water_n which_o be_v like_o ink_n be_v disturb_v no_o more_o settle_n and_o the_o indigo_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cistern_n like_o mud._n when_o it_o be_v thus_o settle_a they_o draw_v off_o the_o water_n and_o take_v the_o mud_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v which_o there_o become_v hard_a as_o you_o see_v it_o bring_v home_o otta_n or_o anatta_n be_v a_o red_a sort_n of_o dye_n it_o be_v make_v of_o a_o red_a flower_n that_o grow_v on_o shrub_n 7_o or_o 8_o foot_n high_a it_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o cistern_n of_o water_n as_o the_o indigo_n be_v but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o there_o be_v no_o stalk_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o only_o the_o flower_n itself_o pull_v d_o off_o from_o the_o head_n as_o you_o peel_v rose-leaf_n from_o the_o bud_n this_o remain_v in_o the_o water_n till_o it_o rot_v and_o by_o much_o jumble_v it_o dissolve_v to_o a_o liquid_a substance_n like_o the_o indigo_n and_o be_v settle_v and_o the_o water_n draw_v off_o the_o red_a mud_n be_v make_v up_o into_o roll_n or_o cake_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v i_o do_v never_o see_v any_o make_v but_o at_o a_o place_n call_v the_o angel_n in_o jamaica_n at_o sir_n tho._n muddiford_n plantation_n about_o 20_o year_n since_o but_o be_v grub_v up_o while_o i_o be_v there_o and_o the_o ground_n otherwise_o employ_v i_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v none_o any_o where_o else_o on_o jamaica_n and_o even_o this_o probable_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o have_v that_o island_n indigo_n be_v common_a enough_o in_o jamaica_n i_o observe_v they_o plant_v it_o most_o in_o sandy_a ground_n they_o sow_v great_a field_n of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v they_o sow_v it_o every_o year_n but_o i_o do_v never_o see_v the_o seed_n it_o bear_v indigo_n be_v produce_v all_o over_o the_o west_n indies_n on_o most_o of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n as_o well_o as_o the_o main_a yet_o no_o part_n of_o the_o main_n yield_v such_o great_a quantity_n both_o of_o indigo_n and_o otta_n as_o this_o country_n about_o guatimala_n i_o believe_v that_o otta_n be_v make_v now_o only_o by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o since_o the_o destroy_n that_o at_o the_o angel_n plantation_n in_o jamaica_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o improvement_n make_v of_o this_o commodity_n by_o our_o countryman_n any_o where_o and_o as_o to_o jamaica_n i_o have_v since_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v whole_o leave_v off_o there_o i_o know_v not_o what_o quantity_n either_o of_o indigo_n or_o otta_n be_v make_v at_o cuba_n or_o hispaniola_n but_o the_o place_n most_o use_v by_o our_o jamaica_n sloop_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o island_n porto_n rico_n where_o our_o jamaica_n trader_n do_v use_v to_o buy_v indigo_n for_o 3_o rial_n and_o otta_n for_o 4_o rial_n the_o pound_n which_o be_v but_o 2_o s._n 3_o d._n of_o our_o money_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n otta_n be_v worth_a in_o jamaica_n 5_o s._n the_o pound_n and_o indigo_n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o pound_n and_o even_o this_o also_o pay_v in_o good_n by_o which_o mean_v alone_o they_o get_v 50_o or_o 60_o per_fw-la cent._n our_o trader_n have_v not_o then_o find_v the_o way_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o honduras_n but_o captain_n coxon_n go_v thither_o as_o i_o take_v it_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1679._o under_o pretence_n to_o cut_v logwood_n and_o go_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o matique_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o bay_n there_o he_o land_v with_o his_o canoas_n and_o take_v a_o whole_a storehouse_n full_a of_o indigo_n and_o otta_n in_o chest_n pile_v up_o in_o several_a parcel_n and_o mark_v with_o different_a mark_n ready_a to_o be_v ship_v off_o aboard_o two_o ship_n that_o then_o lay_v in_o the_o road_n purposely_o to_o take_v it_o in_o but_o these_o ship_n can_v not_o come_v at_o he_o it_o be_v shole-water_n he_o open_v some_o of_o the_o chest_n of_o indigo_n and_o suppose_v the_o other_o chest_n to_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o species_n 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beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o small_a island_n of_o no_o account_n and_o even_o the_o great_a island_n many_o of_o they_o be_v without_o name_n or_o at_o least_o so_o various_o set_v down_o that_o i_o find_v the_o same_o island_n name_v by_o divers_a name_n the_o island_n st._n john_n and_o mindanao_n be_v the_o southern-most_a of_o all_o these_o island_n and_o be_v the_o only_a island_n in_o all_o this_o range_v that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n st._n john_n island_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o mindanao_n and_o distant_a from_o it_o 3_o or_o 4_o league_n it_o be_v in_o lat_fw-la about_o 7_o or_o 8_o north._n this_o island_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 38_o league_n stretch_v n._n n._n w._n and_o s._n s._n e._n and_o it_o be_v in_o breadth_n about_o 24_o league_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n the_o northermost_a end_n be_v broad_a and_o the_o southermost_a be_v narrow_a this_o island_n be_v of_o a_o good_a height_n 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their_o yoke_n if_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o this_o island_n to_o manila_n to_o resist_v the_o chinese_n who_o threaten_v to_o invade_v they_o there_o when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v go_v the_o old_a sultan_n of_o mindanao_n father_n to_o the_o present_a in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v raze_v and_o demolish_v their_o fort_n bring_v away_o their_o gun_n and_o send_v away_o the_o friar_n and_o since_o that_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o settle_v on_o the_o island_n they_o be_v now_o most_o afraid_a of_o the_o dutch_a be_v sensible_a how_o they_o have_v enslave_v many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n for_o that_o reason_n they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n desire_v the_o english_a to_o settle_v among_o they_o and_o have_v offer_v they_o any_o convenient_a place_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o as_o the_o general_n himself_o tell_v we_o give_v this_o reason_n that_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o english_a so_o encroach_a as_o the_o dutch_a or_o 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the_o axe_n and_o ads._n their_o axe_n be_v but_o small_a and_o so_o make_v that_o they_o can_v take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o helve_z and_o by_o turn_v it_o make_v a_o add_v of_o it_o they_o have_v no_o saw_n but_o when_o they_o make_v plank_a they_o split_v the_o tree_n in_o two_o and_o make_v a_o plank_n of_o each_o part_n plane_a it_o with_o the_o axe_n and_o ads._n this_o require_v much_o pain_n and_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n but_o they_o work_v cheap_a and_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o plank_n thus_o hew_v which_o have_v its_o grain_n preserve_v entire_a make_v amends_o for_o their_o cost_n and_o pain_n they_o build_v good_a and_o serviceable_a ship_n or_o bark_n for_o the_o sea_n some_o for_o trade_n other_o for_o pleasure_n and_o some_o ship_n of_o war._n their_o trade_a vessel_n they_o send_v chief_o to_o manila_n thither_o they_o transport_v bees-wax_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o only_a commodity_n beside_o gold_n that_o they_o vend_fw-mi there_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mindanao_n get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o bees-wax_n themselves_o but_o the_o great_a quantity_n they_o purchase_v be_v of_o the_o mountaineer_n from_o who_o they_o also_o get_v the_o gold_n which_o they_o send_v to_o manila_n and_o with_o these_o they_o buy_v there_o calico_n muslin_n and_o china_n silk_n they_o send_v sometime_o their_o bark_n to_o bornec_n and_o other_o island_n but_o what_o they_o transport_v thither_o or_o import_v from_o thence_o i_o know_v not_o the_o dutch_a come_v hither_o in_o sloop_n from_o ternate_a and_o tidore_n and_o buy_v rice_n bees-wax_n and_o tobacco_n for_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o tobacco_n grow_v on_o this_o island_n more_o than_o in_o any_o island_n or_o country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n that_o i_o know_v of_o manila_n only_o except_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o tobacco_n but_o these_o people_n have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o manage_v this_o trade_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v at_o manila_n i_o do_v believe_v the_o seed_n be_v first_o bring_v hither_o from_o manila_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o even_o thither_o in_o all_o probability_n from_o america_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o mindanao_n and_o manila_n tobacco_n be_v that_o the_o mindanao_n tobacco_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n and_o the_o leaf_n large_a and_o grosser_n than_o the_o manila_n tobacco_n be_v propagate_v or_o plant_v in_o a_o fat_a soil_n the_o manila_n tobacco_n be_v of_o a_o bright_a yellow_a colour_n of_o a_o indifferent_a size_n not_o strong_a but_o pleasant_a to_o smoke_n the_o spaniard_n at_o manila_n be_v very_o curious_a about_o this_o tobacco_n have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o make_v it_o up_o neat_o in_o the_o leaf_n for_o they_o take_v 2_o little_a stick_n each_o about_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o flat_a and_o place_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o tobacco-leaves_a in_o a_o row_n 40_o or_o 50_o of_o they_o between_o the_o two_o stick_n they_o bind_v they_o hard_o together_o so_o that_o the_o leaf_n hang_v dangle_v down_o one_o of_o these_o bundle_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o rial_n at_o fort_n st._n george_n but_o you_o may_v have_v 10_o or_o 12_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n at_o mindanao_n for_o a_o rial_n and_o the_o tobacco_n be_v as_o good_a or_o rather_o better_a than_o the_o manila_n tobacco_n but_o they_o have_v not_o that_o vent_n for_o it_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o mindanao_n people_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o leprosy_n the_o same_o as_o we_o observe_v at_o guam_n this_o distemper_n run_v with_o a_o dry_a scurf_n all_o over_o their_o body_n and_o cause_v great_a itch_n in_o those_o that_o have_v it_o make_v they_o frequent_o scratch_v and_o scrub_n themselves_o which_o raise_v the_o outer_a skin_n in_o small_a whitish_a flake_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o little_a fish_n when_o they_o be_v raise_v on_o end_n with_o a_o knife_n this_o make_v their_o skin_n extraordinary_a rough_a and_o in_o some_o you_o shall_v see_v broad_a white_a spot_n in_o several_a part_n of_o their_o body_n i_o judge_v such_o have_v have_v it_o but_o be_v cure_v for_o their_o skin_n be_v smooth_a and_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v they_o to_o scrub_n themselves_o yet_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o their_o own_o mouth_n that_o these_o spot_n be_v from_o this_o distemper_n whether_o they_o use_v any_o mean_n to_o cure_v themselves_o or_o whether_o it_o go_v away_o of_o itself_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o they_o make_v any_o great_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o they_o do_v never_o refrain_v any_o company_n for_o it_o none_o of_o our_o people_n catch_v it_o of_o they_o for_o we_o be_v afraid_a of_o it_o and_o keep_v off_o they_o be_v sometime_o trouble_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n but_o their_o ordinary_a distemper_n be_v fever_n ague_n flux_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o gripe_n in_o their_o gut_n the_o country_n afford_v a_o great_a many_o drug_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n who_o virtue_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o some_o of_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o cure_v the_o sick_a the_o mindanao_n man_n have_v many_o wife_n but_o what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v when_o they_o marry_v i_o know_v not_o there_o be_v common_o a_o great_a feast_n make_v by_o the_o bridegroom_n to_o entertain_v his_o friend_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n be_v spend_v in_o mirth_n the_o sultan_n be_v absolute_a in_o his_o power_n over_o all_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a prince_n for_o as_o i_o mention_v before_o they_o have_v but_o little_a trade_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v rich_a if_o the_o sultan_n understand_v that_o any_o man_n have_v money_n if_o it_o be_v but_o 20_o dollar_n which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o he_o will_v send_v
ten_o in_o abundance_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o be_v much_o use_v there_o and_o in_o tunquin_n and_o cochinchina_n as_o common_a drink_n woman_n sit_v in_o the_o street_n and_o sell_v dish_n of_o ten_o hot_a and_o ready_o make_v they_o call_v it_o chau_n and_o even_o the_o poor_a people_n sip_v it_o but_o the_o tea_n at_o tonqueen_n or_o cochinchina_n seem_v not_o so_o good_a or_o of_o so_o pleasant_a a_o bitter_a or_o of_o so_o fine_a a_o colour_n or_o such_o virtue_n as_o this_o in_o china_n for_o i_o have_v drink_v of_o it_o in_o these_o country_n unless_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o their_o way_n of_o make_v it_o for_o i_o make_v none_o there_o myself_o and_o by_o the_o high_a red_a colour_n it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o it_o or_o keep_v it_o stale_a yet_o at_o japan_n i_o be_v tell_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pure_a tea_n very_o good_a the_o chinese_n be_v very_o great_a gamester_n and_o they_o will_v never_o be_v tire_v with_o it_o play_v 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the_o head_n much_o like_o our_o bell_n but_o that_o the_o brim_n do_v not_o turn_v out_o so_o much_o as_o we_o do_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bell_n there_o be_v 3_o iron_n bar_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o about_o 10_o inch_n long_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o bell_n where_o the_o end_v join_v as_o in_o a_o centre_n and_o seem_v of_o one_o mass_n with_o the_o bell_n as_o if_o cast_v together_o these_o bar_n stand_v all_o parallel_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o their_o further_a end_n which_o stand_v triangular_o and_o open_v from_o each_o other_o at_o equal_a distance_n like_o the_o flyer_n of_o our_o kitchen_n jack_n be_v make_v exact_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o paw_n of_o some_o monstrous_a beast_n have_v sharp_a claw_n on_o it_o this_o it_o leem_v be_v their_o god_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o our_o zealous_a guide_n come_v before_o the_o bell_n he_o fall_v flat_a on_o his_o face_n and_o beckon_v to_o we_o seem_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v we_o do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o temple_n against_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v a_o altar_n of_o white_a hew_a stone_n the_o table_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v about_o 3_o foot_n long_o 16_o inch_n broad_a and_o 3_o inch_n thick_a it_o be_v raise_v about_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o support_v by_o 3_o small_a pillar_n of_o the_o same_o white_a stone_n on_o this_o altar_n there_o be_v several_a small_a earthen_a vessel_n one_o of_o they_o be_v full_a of_o small_a stick_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v at_o one_o end_n our_o guide_n make_v a_o great_a many_o sign_n for_o we_o to_o fetch_v and_o to_o leave_v some_o of_o our_o meat_n there_o and_o seem_v very_o importunate_a but_o we_o refuse_v we_o leave_v he_o there_o and_o go_v aboard_o i_o do_v see_v no_o other_o temple_n nor_o idol_n here_o while_o we_o lie_v at_o this_o place_n we_o see_v several_a small_a china_n jonks_n sail_v in_o the_o lagune_n between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n one_o come_v and_o anchor_v by_o we_o 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merchant_n or_o more_o and_o every_o man_n freight_n his_o good_n in_o his_o own_o room_n and_o probable_o lodge_v there_o if_o he_o be_v on_o board_n himself_o these_o jonk_n have_v only_o two_o mast_n a_o mainmast_n and_o a_o foremast_n the_o foremast_n have_v a_o square_a yard_n and_o a_o square_a sail_n but_o the_o mainmast_n have_v a_o sail_n narrow_a aloft_o like_o a_o sloop_n sail_v and_o in_o fair_a weather_n they_o use_v a_o top-fail_a which_o be_v to_o hale_v down_o on_o the_o deck_n in_o foul_a weather_n yard_n and_o
a_o steep_a bank_n therefore_o we_o never_o strive_v to_o anchor_v where_o we_o see_v the_o land_n high_a and_o bound_v the_o sea_n with_o steep_a cliff_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n when_o we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o state_n island_n near_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_fw-it before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o anchor_a after_o we_o see_v what_o land_n it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o steep_a cliff_n which_o appear_v against_o the_o sea_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v little_a harbour_n or_o cove_v for_o shallop_n or_o the_o like_a to_o anchor_v in_o which_o we_o do_v not_o see_v nor_o search_v after_o as_o high_a steep_a cliff_n bound_v on_o the_o sea_n have_v this_o ill_a consequence_n that_o they_o seldom_o afford_v anchor_a so_o they_o have_v this_o benefit_n that_o we_o can_v see_v they_o far_o off_o and_o sail_v close_o to_o they_o without_o danger_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o call_v they_o bold_a sh_n whereas_o low_a land_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v see_v but_o a_o little_a way_n and_o in_o many_o place_n we_o dare_v not_o come_v near_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o run_v aground_o before_o we_o see_v it_o beside_o there_o be_v in_o many_o place_n shoal_n throw_v out_o by_o the_o course_n of_o great_a river_n that_o from_o the_o low_a land_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v usual_o good_a anchor_a near_o low_a land_n may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o several_a instance_n thus_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o campeachy_n there_o be_v most_o low_a land_n and_o there_o also_o be_v good_a anchor_a all_o along_o shore_n and_o in_o some_o place_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o town_n of_o campeachy_n we_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o fathom_n as_o we_o be_v league_n off_o from_o land_n that_o be_v from_o 9_o or_o 10_o league_n distance_n till_o you_o come_v within_o 4_o league_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o land_n it_o grow_v but_o shallow_a the_o bay_n of_o 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all_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n and_o the_o coast_n about_o malacca_n and_o against_o it_o the_o island_n sumatra_n on_o that_o side_n be_v most_o low_a anchor_a shore_n but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o sumatra_n the_o shore_n be_v high_a and_o bold_a so_o most_o of_o the_o island_n lie_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o sumatra_n as_o the_o island_n borneo_n celebe_n gilolo_n and_o abundance_n of_o island_n of_o less_o note_n lying_z scattering_z up_o and_o down_o those_o sea_n be_v low_a land_n and_o have_v good_a anchor_a about_o they_o with_o many_o shoal_n scatter_v to_o and_o fro_o among_o they_o but_o the_o island_n lie_v against_o the_o east_n indian_a ocean_n especial_o the_o west_n side_n of_o they_o be_v high_a land_n and_o steep_v particular_o the_o west_n part_n not_o only_o of_o sumatra_n but_o also_o of_o java_n timor_fw-la etc._n etc._n particular_n be_v endless_a but_o in_o general_a it_o be_v seldom_o but_o high_a shore_n and_o deep_a water_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n low_a land_n and_o shallow_a sea_n be_v find_v together_o but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o island_n monmouth_n and_o grafton_n isle_n be_v very_o hilly_a with_o many_o of_o those_o steep_a inhabit_a precipice_n on_o they_o that_o i_o shall_v describe_v particular_o the_o two_o small_a island_n be_v flat_a and_o even_o only_o the_o bashee_n island_n have_v one_o steep_a scraggy_a hill_n but_o goat-island_n be_v all_o flat_a and_o very_a even_o the_o mould_n of_o these_o island_n in_o the_o valley_n be_v blackish_a in_o some_o place_n but_o in_o most_o red_a the_o hill_n be_v very_o rocky_a the_o valley_n be_v well_o water_v with_o brook_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o many_o different_a place_n the_o soil_n be_v indifferent_a fruitful_a especial_o in_o the_o valley_n produce_v pretty_a great_a plenty_n of_o tree_n though_o not_o very_o big_a and_o thick_a grass_n the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n have_v also_o short_a grass_n and_o some_o of_o the_o mountain_n have_v mine_n within_o they_o for_o the_o native_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o yellow_a metal_n they_o show_v we_o as_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o come_v from_o these_o mountain_n for_o when_o they_o hold_v it_o up_o they_o will_v point_v towards_o they_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o island_n be_v a_o few_o plantain_n bonanoe_n pine-apple_n pumkin_n sugarcane_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o may_v be_v more_o if_o the_o native_n will_v for_o the_o ground_n seem_v fertile_a enough_o here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o potato_n and_o yame_n which_o be_v the_o common_a food_n for_o the_o native_n for_o bread_n kind_n for_o those_o few_o plantain_n they_o have_v be_v only_o use_v as_o fruit._n they_o have_v some_o cotton_n grow_v here_o of_o the_o small_a plant_n here_o be_v plenty_n of_o goat_n and_o abundance_n of_o hog_n but_o few_o fowl_v either_o wild_a or_o tame_a for_o this_o i_o have_v always_o observe_v in_o my_o travel_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n that_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o grain_n that_o be_v of_o rice_n in_o the_o one_o and_o maiz_n in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v also_o find_v great_a abundance_n of_o fowl_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a few_o fowl_n in_o those_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n feed_v on_o fruit_n and_o root_n only_o the_o few_o wild_a fowl_n that_o be_v here_o be_v parakite_n and_o some_o other_o small_a bird_n their_o tame_a fowl_n be_v only_o a_o few_o cock_n and_o hen_n monmouth_n and_o grafton_n island_n be_v very_o thick_o inhabit_v and_o bashee_n island_n have_v one_o town_n on_o it_o the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n be_v short_a squat_a people_n they_o be_v general_o round_o visage_v with_o low_a forehead_n and_o thick_a eyebrow_n their_o eye_n of_o a_o hazel_n colour_n and_o small_a yet_o big_a than_o the_o chinese_n short_a low_a nose_n and_o their_o lip_n and_o mouth_n middle_a proportion_v 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the_o mixture_n of_o shrimp_v and_o small_a fish_n into_o a_o sort_n of_o weak_a pickle_n make_v with_o salt_n and_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o tight_a earthen_a vessel_n or_o jar._n the_o pickle_n be_v thus_o weak_a it_o keep_v not_o the_o fish_n firm_a and_o hard_o neither_o be_v it_o probable_o so_o design_v for_o the_o fish_n be_v never_o gutted_a therefore_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o turn_v all_o to_o a_o mash_n in_o the_o vessel_n and_o when_o they_o have_v lie_v thus_o a_o good_a while_n so_o that_o the_o fish_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o pap_n they_o then_o draw_v off_o the_o liquor_n into_o fresh_a jar_n and_o preserve_v it_o for_o use_n the_o mash_v fish_n that_o remain_v behind_o be_v call_v balachaun_n and_o the_o liquor_n pour_v off_o be_v call_v nuke-mum_a the_o poor_a people_n eat_v the_o balachaun_n with_o their_o rice_n it_o be_v rank_o scent_v yet_o the_o taste_n be_v not_o altogether_o unpleasant_a but_o rather_o savoury_a after_o one_o be_v a_o little_a use_v to_o it_o the_o nuke-mum_a be_v of_o a_o pay_n brown_a colour_n incline_v to_o grey_a and_o pretty_a clear_a it_o be_v also_o very_a savoury_n and_o use_v as_o a_o good_a sauce_n for_o fowl_n not_o only_o by_o the_o native_n but_o also_o by_o many_o european_n who_o esteem_v it_o equal_a with_o soy_fw-fr i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o soy_fw-fr be_v make_v partly_o with_o a_o fishy_a composition_n and_o it_o seem_v most_o likely_a by_o the_o taste_n though_o a_o gentleman_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o be_v very_o intimate_v with_o one_o that_o sail_v often_o from_o tonquin_n to_o japan_n from_o whence_o the_o true_a soy_fw-fr come_v tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v make_v only_o with_o wheat_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o bean_n mix_v with_o water_n and_o salt_n their_o way_n of_o fish_v differ_v little_a from_o we_o in_o the_o river_n they_o take_v some_o of_o their_o fish_n with_o hook_n and_o line_n other_o with_o net_n of_o several_a sort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n they_o set_v net_n against_o the_o stream_n or_o tide_n these_o have_v two_o long_a wing_n open_v on_o each_o side_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o net_n to_o guide_v the_o fish_n into_o it_o where_o pass_v through_o a_o narrow_a neck_n they_o be_v catch_v in_o a_o bag_n at_o the_o far_a end_n where_o the_o river_n mouth_n be_v so_o wide_a that_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o net_n will_v not_o reach_v from_o side_n to_o side_n as_o at_o batsha_n particular_o it_o will_v not_o there_o they_o supply_v that_o defect_n with_o long_a slender_a cane_n which_o they_o stick_v upright_o near_o one_o another_o in_o a_o row_n for_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n when_o the_o tide_n run_v strong_a which_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o fish_n be_v move_v the_o limber_a cane_n make_v such_o a_o rattle_a by_o strike_v against_o each_o other_o that_o thereby_o the_o fish_n be_v scare_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o net_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stream_n far_o up_o the_o river_n they_o have_v net_n make_v square_a like_o a_o great_a sheet_n this_o sort_n have_v two_o long_a pole_n lay_v across_o each_o other_o at_o this_o cross_n of_o the_o pole_n a_o long_a rope_n be_v fasten_v and_o the_o net_n hang_v down_o in_o a_o bag_n by_o its_o corner_n from_o they_o to_o manage_v it_o there_o be_v a_o substantial_a post_n set_v upright_o and_o firm_a in_o the_o river_n and_o the_o top_n of_o it_o may_v be_v 8_o or_o 10_o foot_n above_o the_o water_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o post_n there_o be_v a_o mortice_n make_v to_o receive_v a_o long_a pole_n that_o lie_v athwart_o like_o the_o beam_n of_o a_o balance_n to_o the_o heavy_a end_n of_o which_o they_o tie_v the_o rope_n which_o hold_v the_o net_n and_o to_o the_o other_o end_n another_o rope_n to_o pull_v up_o the_o net_n on_o occasion_n the_o fisherman_n sink_v it_o with_o stone_n to_o the_o river_n bottom_n and_o when_o they_o see_v any_o fish_n come_v over_o it_o one_o sudden_o pull_v the_o rope_n at_o the_o opposite_a end_n of_o the_o beam_n and_o heave_v net_n and_o fish_n out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fish_n this_o way_n and_o sometime_o they_o use_v drag-net_n which_o go_v quite_o across_o and_o sweep_v the_o river_n in_o the_o stagnant_a pond_n such_o as_o the_o mandarin_n have_v common_o about_o their_o house_n they_o go_v in_o and_o trouble_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n till_o it_o be_v all_o muddy_a and_o thick_a and_o as_o the_o fish_n rise_v to_o the_o surface_n they_o take_v what_o they_o please_v with_o small_a net_n fasten_v to_o a_o hoop_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pole_n for_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o provision_n there_o
this_o mean_n be_v at_o least_o 3_o month_n within_o 4_o degree_n of_o the_o zenith_n so_o that_o they_o have_v the_o sun_n in_o a_o manner_n over_o their_o head_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n whereas_o when_o the_o sun_n come_v under_o the_o line_n in_o march_n or_o september_n it_o immediate_o post_v away_o to_o the_o north_n or_o the_o south_n and_o be_v not_o 20_o day_n in_o pass_v from_o 3_o degree_n on_o one_o side_n to_z 3_o degree_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o line_n so_o that_o by_o his_o small_a stay_n there_o the_o heat_n can_v be_v answerable_a to_o what_o it_o be_v near_o the_o tropic_a where_o he_o so_o long_o continue_v in_o a_o manner_n vertical_a at_o noon_n and_o be_v so_o much_o long_o above_o the_o horizon_n each_o paaticular_a day_n with_o the_o intervening_a of_o a_o short_a night_n but_o to_o return_v to_o tonquin_n during_o the_o wet_a month_n there_o it_o be_v excessive_a hot_a especial_o whenever_o the_o sun_n break_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n and_o there_o be_v then_o but_o little_a wind_n stir_v and_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o live_v there_o many_o year_n that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v the_o hot_a place_n that_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o though_o he_o have_v be_v in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o india_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rain_n it_o have_v not_o the_o least_o share_n of_o they_o though_o neither_o altogether_o the_o great_a of_o what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o even_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o wet_a season_n begin_v here_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o hold_v till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n in_o which_o time_n be_v very_o violent_a rain_n some_o of_o many_o hour_n other_o of_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n continuance_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o rain_n without_o some_o considerable_a interval_n of_o fair_a weather_n especial_o towards_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o the_o season_n by_o these_o rain_n be_v cause_v those_o land-flood_n which_o never_o fail_v in_o these_o country_n between_o the_o tropic_n at_o their_o annual_a period_n all_o the_o river_n than_o overflow_a their_o bank_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o who_o be_v any_o way_n acquaint_v with_o the_o torrid_a zone_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o nile_n to_o find_v out_o which_o the_o ancient_n set_v their_o wit_n so_o much_o upon_o the_o rack_n and_o fancy_v melt_v of_o snow_n and_o blow_v of_o etesiae_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v now_o no_o long_o a_o secret_a for_o these_o flood_n must_v needs_o discharge_v themselves_o upon_o such_o low_a land_n as_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n as_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n do_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o nile_n come_v a_o great_a way_n from_o within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o high_a ethiopia_n and_o any_o one_o who_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o compare_v the_o time_n of_o the_o land_n flood_n in_o egypt_n with_o that_o of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n in_o any_o of_o the_o part_n of_o it_o along_o which_o the_o nile_n run_v will_v find_v that_o of_o egypt_n so_o much_o late_a than_o the_o other_o as_o it_o will_v be_v think_v reasenable_a to_o allow_v for_o the_o daily_a progress_n of_o the_o water_n along_o so_o vast_a a_o tract_n of_o ground_n they_o may_v have_v make_v the_o same_o wonderment_n of_o any_o other_o river_n which_o run_v any_o long_a course_n from_o out_o the_o torrid_a zone_n but_o they_o know_v only_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o nile_n be_v the_o only_a great_a river_n know_v to_o come_v thither_o a_o great_a way_n from_o a_o country_n near_o the_o line_n they_o make_v that_o only_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o enquiry_n but_o the_o same_o effect_n must_v also_o follow_v from_o any_o great_a river_n that_o shall_v run_v from_o out_o of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n into_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n and_o as_o to_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o yearly_a flood_n and_o their_o cause_n be_v every_o where_o as_o well_o know_v by_o people_n there_o as_o the_o river_n themselves_o in_o america_n particular_o in_o campeachy_n rivers_n in_o rio_n grande_n and_o other_o it_o be_v a_o vast_a havoc_n be_v make_v by_o these_o flood_n bring_v down_o sometime_o tree_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o these_o flood_n always_o come_v at_o the_o state_v season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o dry_a part_n of_o peru_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o pacifick_n sea_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v as_o it_o seldom_o do_v in_o egypt_n they_o have_v not_o only_a flood_n but_o river_n themselves_o make_v by_o the_o annual_a fall_n of_o rain_n on_o the_o mountain_n within_o land_n the_o channel_n of_o which_o be_v dry_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n this_o i_o have_v observe_v concern_v the_o river_n ylo_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n in_o my_o former_a volume_n p._n 95._o but_o it_o have_v this_o difference_n from_o the_o flood_n of_o egypt_n that_o beside_o its_o be_v a_o river_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n it_o be_v also_o in_o south_n latitude_n and_o so_o overflow_v at_o a_o contrary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o southern_a sign_n cause_n the_o rain_n and_o flood_n on_o that_o side_n the_o line_n but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n in_o august_n the_o weather_n at_o tonquin_n be_v more_o moderate_a as_o to_o heat_n or_o wet_v yet_o not_o without_o some_o shower_n and_o september_n and_o october_n be_v more_o temperate_a still_o yet_o the_o worst_a weather_n in_o all_o the_o year_n for_o seaman_n be_v in_o one_o of_o the_o 3_o month_n last_o mention_v for_o then_o the_o violent_a storm_n call_v tuffoon_n typhones_n be_v expect_v these_o wind_n be_v so_o very_o fierce_a that_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o the_o chinese_n that_o trade_n thither_o will_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o harbour_n till_o the_o end_n of_o october_n after_o which_o month_n there_o be_v no_o more_o danger_n of_o any_o violent_a storm_n till_o the_o next_o year_n tuffoon_n be_v a_o particular_a kind_n of_o violent_a storm_n blow_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o tonquin_n and_o the_o neighbour_a coast_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n august_n and_o september_n they_o common_o happen_v near_o the_o full_a or_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o be_v usual_o precede_v by_o very_o fair_a weather_n small_a wind_n and_o a_o clear_a sky_n those_o small_a wind_n veer_v from_o the_o common_a trade_n of_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v here_o at_o s._n w._n and_o shuffle_n about_o to_o the_o n._n and_o n._n e._n before_o the_o storm_n come_v there_o appear_v a_o bode_a cloud_n in_o the_o n._n e._n which_o be_v very_o black_a near_o the_o horizon_n but_o towards_o the_o upper_a edge_n it_o look_v of_o a_o dark_a copper_n colour_n and_o high_a still_o it_o be_v bright_a and_o afterward_o it_o fade_v to_o a_o whitish_a glare_a colour_n at_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o the_o cloud_n this_o appear_v very_o amaze_a and_o ghastly_a and_o be_v sometime_o see_v 12_o hour_n before_o the_o storm_n come_v when_o that_o cloud_n begin_v to_o move_v apace_o you_o may_v expect_v the_o wind_n present_o it_o come_v on_o fierce_a and_o blow_v very_o violent_a at_o n._n e._n 12_o hour_n more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v also_o common_o accompany_v with_o terrible_a clap_n of_o thunder_n large_a and_o frequent_a flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o excessive_a hard_a rain_n when_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o abate_v it_o die_v away_o sudden_o and_o fall_v flat_a calm_n it_o continue_v so_o a_o hour_n more_o or_o less_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o s._n w._n and_o it_o blow_v and_o rain_v as_o fierce_a from_o thence_o as_o it_o do_v before_o at_o n._n e._n and_o as_o long_o november_n and_o december_n be_v 2_o very_a dry_a wholesome_a warm_a and_o pleasant_a month_n january_n february_n and_o march_n be_v pretty_a dry_a but_o than_o you_o have_v thick_a fog_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o sometime_o drisling_a cold_a rain_n the_o air_n also_o in_o these_o 3_o month_n particular_o in_o january_n and_o february_n be_v very_o sharp_a especial_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n east_n or_o north_n north_n east_n whether_o because_o of_o the_o quarter_n it_o blow_v from_o or_o the_o land_n it_o blow_v over_o i_o know_v not_o for_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v such_o wind_n to_o be_v cold_o where_o they_o have_v come_v from_o over_o land_n april_n be_v count_v a_o moderate_a month_n either_o as_o to_o heat_n or_o cold_a dryness_n or_o moisture_n this_o be_v ordinary_o the_o
so_o very_o populous_a many_o of_o they_o be_v extreme_a poor_a for_o want_v of_o employment_n and_o though_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o silk_n and_o other_o material_n to_o work_v on_o yet_o little_a be_v do_v but_o when_o strange_a ship_n arrive_v for_o it_o be_v the_o money_n and_o good_n that_o be_v bring_v hither_o especial_o by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a that_o put_v life_n into_o they_o for_o the_o handicraft_n man_n have_v not_o money_n to_o set_v themselves_o to_o work_v and_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n be_v therefore_o force_v to_o trust_v they_o with_o advance-money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o at_o least_o a_o three_o or_o half_a their_o good_n and_o this_o for_o 2_o or_o 3_o month_n or_o more_o before_o they_o have_v make_v their_o good_n and_o bring_v they_o in_o so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o good_n ready_o by_o they_o till_o they_o have_v money_n from_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n the_o ship_n that_o trade_n hither_o must_v of_o necessity_n stay_v here_o all_o the_o time_n that_o their_o good_n be_v make_v which_o be_v common_o 5_o or_o 6_o month_n the_o tonquinese_n make_v very_o good_a servant_n i_o think_v the_o best_a in_o india_n for_o as_o they_o be_v general_o apprehensive_a and_o docil_n so_o be_v they_o faithful_a when_o hire_v diligent_a and_o obedient_a yet_o they_o be_v low_o spirit_v probable_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o live_n under_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n they_o be_v patient_a in_o labour_n but_o in_o sickness_n they_o be_v mighty_o deject_v they_o have_v one_o great_a fault_n extreme_a common_a among_o they_o which_o be_v game_n to_o this_o they_o be_v so_o universal_o addict_v servant_n and_o all_o that_o neither_o the_o awe_n of_o their_o master_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v they_o till_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o they_o have_v even_o their_o very_a clothes_n this_o be_v a_o reign_a vice_n among_o the_o eastern_a nation_n especial_o the_o chinese_n as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o my_o former_a volume_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o chinese_n i_o find_v settle_v at_o tonqnin_n be_v no_o less_o give_v to_o it_o than_o those_o i_o meet_v with_o elsewhere_o for_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o money_n good_n and_o clothes_n they_o will_v stake_v down_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o last_o as_o the_o dear_a thing_n they_o have_v will_v play_v upon_o tick_n and_o mortgage_v their_o hair_n upon_o honour_n and_o whatever_o it_o cost_v they_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o redeem_v it_o for_o a_o free_a chinese_n as_o these_o be_v who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o tartar_n will_v be_v as_o much_o ashamed_a of_o short_a hair_n as_o a_o tonquinese_n of_o white_a tooth_n the_o clothes_n of_o the_o tonquinese_n be_v make_v either_o of_o silk_n or_o cotton_n the_o poor_a people_n and_o soldier_n do_v chief_o wear_v cotton_n clothe_v die_v to_o a_o dark_a tawny_a colour_n the_o rich_a man_n and_o mandarin_n common_o wear_v english_a broad-cloath_n the_o chief_a colour_n be_v red_a or_o green_a when_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n they_o wear_v long_a gown_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o heel_n neither_o may_v any_o man_n appear_v in_o his_o presence_n but_o in_o such_o a_o garb_n the_o great_a man_n have_v also_o long_a cap_n make_v of_o the_o same_o that_o their_o gown_n be_v make_v of_o but_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o the_o poor_a common_o go_v bareheaded_a yet_o the_o fisherman_n and_o such_o labourer_n as_o be_v by_o their_o employment_n more_o expose_v to_o the_o weather_n have_v broad_o brim_v hat_n make_v of_o reed_n straw_n or_o palmeto-leaves_a these_o hat_n be_v as_o stiff_a as_o board_n and_o sit_v not_o pliant_a to_o their_o head_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o have_v bandstring_n or_o necklace_n fasten_v to_o their_o hat_n which_o come_v under_o their_o chin_n be_v there_o tie_v to_o keep_v their_o hat_n fast_o to_o their_o head_n these_o hat_n be_v very_o ordinary_a thing_n they_o seldom_o wear_v they_o but_o in_o rainy_a weather_n their_o other_o clothes_n be_v very_o few_o and_o mean_v a_o ragged_a pair_n of_o breeches_n common_o sussice_v they_o some_o have_v bad_a jacket_n but_o neither_o shirt_n stocking_n nor_o shoe_n the_o tonquinese_n building_n be_v but_o mean_v their_o house_n be_v small_a and_o low_a the_o wall_n be_v either_o mud_n or_o watle_v bedawb_v over_o and_o the_o roof_n be_v thatch_v and_o that_o very_o ill_a especial_o in_o the_o country_n the_o house_n be_v too_o low_a to_o admit_v of_o chamber_n yet_o they_o have_v here_o 2_o or_o 3_o partition_n on_o the_o ground_n floor_n make_v with_o a_o watle_a of_o cane_n or_o stick_n for_o their_o several_a use_n in_o each_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o window_n to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n the_o window_n be_v only_o small_a square_a hole_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o shut_v up_o at_o night_n with_o a_o board_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o room_n be_v but_o mean_o furnish_v 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not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o small_a hill_n and_o every_o where_o of_o a_o moderate_a height_n and_o a_o champion_n country_n natural_o very_o fit_a for_o cultivation_n there_o be_v one_o hill_n more_o remarkable_a than_o ordinary_a especial_o to_o seaman_n the_o english_a call_v it_o the_o golden_a mount_n but_o whether_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o native_n or_o only_o by_o the_o english_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v near_o the_o n._n w._n end_n of_o the_o island_n and_o achin_n stand_v but_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o large_a at_o the_o foot_n and_o run_v up_o small_a towards_o the_o head_n which_o be_v raise_v so_o high_a as_o to_o be_v see_v at_o sea_n 30_o or_o 40_o league_n this_o be_v the_o first_o land_n that_o we_o see_v come_v in_o our_o proe_n from_o the_o nicobar_n island_n mention_v in_o my_o former_a voyage_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n though_o of_o a_o good_a height_n be_v then_o undiscerned_a by_o we_o 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a_o champion_n dry_a ground_n such_o at_o least_o as_o be_v not_o drown_v or_o morassy_a for_o here_o be_v some_o such_o land_n as_o that_o by_o the_o river_n and_o there_o grow_v mangrove_n tree_n and_o other_o tree_n of_o that_o kind_n neither_o be_v this_o kingdom_n destitute_a of_o timber-tree_n fit_a for_o building_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o country_n be_v plantain_n bonanoe_n guava_n orange_n limb_n jack_n durians_n coco-nut_n pumple_v nose_n pomegranate_n mango_n mangastan_n citron_n water_n melon_n musk-melon_n pine-apple_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n i_o think_v the_o mangastan_n be_v without_o compare_v the_o most_o delicate_a this_o fruit_n be_v in_o shape_n much_o like_o the_o pomgranate_n but_o a_o
aboard_o for_o 20_o or_o 30_o league_n far_o if_o the_o wind_n do_v not_o favour_v we_o for_o the_o sea_n wind_n be_v now_o at_o n._n w._n this_o day_n we_o keep_v near_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o night_n ensue_v but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v at_o n._n and_o n._n n._n e._n we_o stand_v over_o for_o sumatra_n and_o the_o next_o evening_n we_o pass_v by_o diamond_n point_n and_o the_o wind_n come_v at_o e._n n._n e._n we_o get_v in_o about_o two_o day_n more_o to_o achin_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n 1689._o here_o we_o find_v mr_n coventry_n who_o have_v get_v hither_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n before_o we_o captain_n minchin_n go_v ashore_o with_o his_o passenger_n and_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o command_n i_o keep_v aboard_o till_o all_o the_o good_n be_v unlade_v and_o then_o lie_v ashore_o and_o be_v very_o sick_a for_o a_o sortnight_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o fever_n but_o after_o christmas_n i_o be_v send_v aboard_o again_o by_o order_n of_o mr_n coventry_n who_o 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and_o those_o 2_o be_v now_o for_o go_v with_o we_o to_o fort_n st_n george_n it_o be_v about_o new-year_n day_n 1690._o that_o we_o set_v out_o from_o achin_n again_o we_o steer_v away_o towards_o the_o nicobar_n island_n and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v former_o be_v set_v ashore_o upon_o but_o leave_v it_o on_o our_o starboard_n we_o stand_v more_o northerly_a up_o into_o the_o bay_n for_o by_o mr_n coventry_n i_o have_v learn_v there_o be_v northerly_a and_o north_n easterly_a wind_n in_o the_o bay_n at_o this_o time_n of_o year_n we_o stand_v over_o therefore_o as_o high_a as_o pallacat_v and_o have_v then_o a_o fair_a north_n east_n wind_n we_o run_v along_o the_o coast_n till_o we_o come_v before_o fort_n st_n george_n which_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n i_o be_v much_o please_v with_o the_o beautiful_a prospect_n this_o place_n make_v off_o at_o sea_n for_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a sandy_a spot_n of_o ground_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n the_o sea_n sometime_o wash_v its_o wall_n which_o be_v of_o stone_n and_o high_a with_o half_a moon_n and_o flanker_n and_o a_o great_a many_o gun_n mount_v on_o the_o battlement_n so_o that_o what_o with_o the_o wall_n and_o fine_a building_n within_o the_o fort_n the_o large_a town_n of_o maderas_n without_o it_o the_o pyramid_n of_o the_o english_a tomb_n house_n and_o garden_n adjacent_a and_o the_o variety_n of_o fine_a tree_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o it_o make_v as_o agreeable_a a_o landscape_n as_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o description_n of_o a_o place_n so_o well_o know_v to_o my_o countryman_n as_o this_o be_v it_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v mention_v it_o and_o that_o after_o some_o month_n stay_v here_o and_o meet_v with_o mr_n moody_n and_o jeoly_n the_o paint_a prince_n i_o prepare_v to_o go_v for_o sumatra_n again_o to_o bencouli_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o my_o former_a vol._n p._n 512._o i_o set_v out_o from_o fort_n st_n george_n with_o captain_n howel_n in_o july_n 1690._o we_o steer_v a_o pretty_a way_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n before_o we_o stand_v over_o for_o sumatra_n and_o then_o make_v the_o best_a of_o our_o way_n for_o bencouli_n i_o have_v in_o that_o volume_n speak_v of_o my_o arrival_n there_o but_o have_v give_v no_o account_n of_o the_o place_n i_o shall_v do_v it_o brief_o now_o and_o so_o shut_v up_o this_o supplement_n bencouli_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n in_o about_o 4_o d._n s._n lat._n it_o be_v a_o place_n note_v enough_o at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o high_a slender_a hill_n in_o the_o country_n it_o have_v a_o small_a island_n before_o it_o within_o which_o ship_n ride_v the_o point_n of_o sillabar_n lie_v 2_o or_o 3_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o it_o and_o run_v out_o far_o than_o any_o part_n of_o the_o shore_n make_v a_o small_a bay_n within_o it_o beside_o these_o mark_n when_o you_o come_v within_o 2_o or_o 3_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n you_o will_v see_v the_o english_a fort_n front_v to_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v a_o fine_a show_n on_o the_o n._n w._n of_o the_o fort_n be_v a_o small_a river_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o be_v a_o large_a storehouse_n to_o put_v pepper_n in_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n stand_v a_o small_a indian_a village_n close_o by_o the_o river_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o the_o fort_n be_v on_o and_o but_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o it_o the_o house_n be_v small_a and_o low_a all_o build_v on_o post_n after_o the_o malayan_a manner_n as_o at_o mindanao_n and_o achin_n for_o it_o be_v a_o swamp_n that_o the_o town_n stand_v on_o but_o the_o malayan_o usual_o choose_v to_o build_v in_o such_o low_a place_n near_o river_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o wash_v themselves_o which_o they_o great_o delight_v in_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o mahometan_n and_o 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very_o different_a according_a to_o its_o different_a position_n for_o within_o land_n it_o be_v hilly_a yet_o those_o hill_n be_v clothe_v with_o tree_n which_o show_v it_o to_o be_v fruitful_a enough_o the_o low_a land_n near_o the_o river_n especial_o near_o the_o sea_n be_v swampy_a produce_v nothing_o but_o reed_n or_o bamboes_n but_o the_o high_a ground_n which_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a height_n be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o mould_n be_v deep_a and_o be_v either_o black_a or_o yellow_a and_o in_o some_o place_n clay_n or_o such_o mould_n as_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o make_v brick_n the_o tree_n in_o the_o wood_n be_v most_o
large_o body_v straight_o and_o tall_a they_o be_v of_o divers_a sort_n some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o fit_a for_o any_o use_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o at_o achin_n and_o malacca_n viz._n limb_n orange_n guava_n plantain_n bonanoe_n coco-nut_n jack_n durians_n mango_n mangastan_n pompkins_n pine-apple_n and_o pepper_n the_o root_n be_v yams_n and_o potato_n rice_n grow_v here_o pretty_a well_o also_o but_o whether_o the_o native_n sow_v enough_o for_o their_o own_o spend_v or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o the_o land_n animal_n be_v buffalo_n bullock_n deer_n wild_a hog_n porcupine_n guanoe_n lizard_n etc._n etc._n the_o tame_a fowl_n be_v duck_n and_o dunghill_n fowl_n both_o in_o great_a plenty_n the_o wild_a fowl_n be_v parrot_n parakite_n pigeon_n turtle-dowes_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o small_a bird_n the_o native_n also_o be_v swart_a indian_n like_o their_o neighbour_n of_o achin_n they_o be_v slender_a straight_o active_a and_o industrious_a 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india_n company_n service_n to_o work_v for_o they_o but_o the_o country_n people_n be_v most_o husbandman_n they_o plant_v root_n rice_n pepper_n bush_n etc._n etc._n pepper_n be_v the_o chief_a vendible_a commodity_n in_o this_o country_n it_o thrive_v very_o well_o on_o all_o the_o coast_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o what_o be_v export_v from_o hence_o be_v either_o bring_v down_o this_o river_n out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o fetch_v from_o sillabar_n or_o other_o place_n border_v en_fw-fr the_o sea_n in_o small_a vessel_n pepper_n grow_v plenty_n in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o island_n as_o at_o indrapore_n pangasanam_n jamby_n bancalis_n etc._n etc._n it_o grow_v also_o on_o the_o island_n java_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o malacca_n malabar_n cochinchina_n etc._n etc._n the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n be_v say_v to_o produce_v the_o best_a or_o at_o least_o there_o the_o native_n take_v most_o care_n to_o have_v the_o best_a by_o let_v it_o grow_v till_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v large_a and_o fair_a than_o here_o where_o they_o gather_v it_o too_o soon_o to_o avoid_v lose_v any_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o grow_v ripe_a it_o be_v apt_a to_o shed_v and_o fall_v in_o waste_n to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v the_o pepper_n trade_n that_o draw_v our_o english_a merchant_n to_o settle_v here_o for_o after_o bantam_n be_v lose_v our_o english_a who_o be_v wont_a to_o trade_v thither_o for_o this_o spice_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o regain_v the_o pepper_n trade_n which_o now_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n fall_v with_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o spice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dutch_a though_o the_o pepper_n which_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o fetch_v from_o bantam_n do_v not_o all_o grow_v on_o this_o island_n java_n nor_o perhaps_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o for_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v it_o come_v most_o from_o sumatra_n particular_o from_o bencouli_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o behove_v our_o merchant_n to_o get_v a_o interest_n here_o to_o prop_v up_o their_o decline_a trade_n yet_o as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v the_o success_n be_v more_o owe_v to_o the_o native_n of_o this_o place_n than_o themselves_o for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o raja_n of_o the_o country_n send_v ambassador_n to_o fort_n st._n george_n to_o invite_v the_o english_a hither_o to_o take_v possession_n before_o the_o dutch_a shall_v get_v it_o who_o be_v never_o slack_a to_o promote_v their_o interest_n and_o be_v now_o set_v out_o on_o the_o same_o design_n but_o however_o that_o be_v the_o english_a have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o get_v hither_o first_o though_o so_o narrow_o that_o the_o dutch_a be_v within_o a_o ace_n of_o prevent_v they_o their_o ship_n be_v in_o sight_n before_o our_o man_n get_v ashore_o but_o the_o dutch_a come_v thus_o too_o late_o be_v put_v by_o of_o their_o design_n for_o the_o english_a immediate_o get_v ashore_o some_o gun_n and_o stand_v ready_a to_o defend_v 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every_o wet_a season_n and_o the_o gun_n often_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o ditch_n what_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v i_o endeavour_v to_o do_v while_o i_o be_v there_o i_o make_v the_o bastion_n as_o regular_a as_o i_o can_v upon_o the_o model_n they_o be_v make_v by_o and_o whereas_o the_o fort_n be_v design_v to_o be_v a_o pentagone_fw-mi and_o there_o be_v but_o 4_o of_o the_o bastion_n make_v i_o stake_v out_o ground_n for_o a_o 5_o and_o draw_v a_o plan_n of_o it_o which_o i_o give_v the_o government_n and_o have_v i_o stay_v long_o i_o shall_v have_v make_v up_o the_o other_o bastion_n but_o the_o whole_a plan_n be_v too_o big_a by_o half_a for_o so_o sorry_a a_o garrison_n and_o the_o best_a way_n of_o mend_v it_o be_v to_o demolish_v all_o of_o it_o and_o make_v a_o new_a one_o the_o fort_n be_v but_o sorry_o govern_v when_o i_o be_v there_o nor_o be_v there_o that_o care_n take_v to_o keep_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o the_o native_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o 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surprise_v the_o fort_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o cock_n match_n to_o which_o they_o hope_v the_o garrison_n will_v come_v out_o to_o share_v in_o the_o sport_n and_o so_o the_o fort_n be_v leave_v with_o small_a defence_n for_o the_o malayan_o here_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o cockfighting_n and_o there_o be_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o get_v together_o about_o this_o match_n while_o their_o arm_a man_n lay_v in_o ambush_n but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o none_o of_o the_o garrison_n go_v out_o to_o the_o cockmatch_n but_o one_o john_n necklin_n a_o dane_n who_o be_v a_o great_a gamester_n himself_o and_o he_o discover_v the_o ambush_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v in_o disorder_n enough_o
lie_v a_o small_a island_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n isle_n des_fw-fr arenas_n but_o the_o english_a seaman_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o corrupt_v the_o name_n strange_o and_o some_o call_v it_o the_o desert_n other_o the_o desarcuss_n but_o of_o this_o island_n have_v never_o see_v it_o i_o can_v give_v no_o account_n all_o this_o coast_n from_o cape_n catoch_n to_o cape_n condecedo_n be_v low-land_n the_o mount_n only_o except_v it_o be_v most_o sandy_a bay_n by_o the_o sea_n yet_o some_o of_o it_o be_v mangrovy-land_n within_o which_o you_o have_v some_o spot_n of_o dry_a savanah_n and_o small_a scrub_a tree_n with_o short_a thick_a bush_n among_o they_o the_o sea_n deepen_v gradual_o from_o the_o shore_n and_o ship_n may_v anchor_v in_o sandy_a ground_n in_o any_o depth_n from_o 7_o or_o 8_o foot_n to_o 10_o or_o 12_o fathom_n water_n in_o some_o place_n on_o this_o coast_n we_o reckon_v our_o distance_n from_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n allow_v 4_o 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cross_v over_o a_o great_a lagune_n that_o run_v from_o the_o island_n up_o into_o the_o main-land_n where_o they_o anchor_n at_o a_o place_n call_v one_o bush-key_n we_o stay_v at_o trist_n 3_o day_n to_o fill_v our_o water_n and_o then_o with_o our_o 2_o consort_n sail_v thence_o with_o the_o tide_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o same_o tide_n arrive_v there_o this_o key_n be_v not_o above_o 40_o pace_n long_o and_o 5_o or_o 6_o broad_a have_v only_o a_o little_a crooked_a tree_n grow_v on_o it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v one-bush-key_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o shell_n for_o the_o island_n be_v cover_v with_o they_o the_o great_a part_n be_v oyster-shell_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o oyster-bank_n in_o this_o lagune_n and_o the_o adjacent_a creek_n but_o none_o afford_v better_a either_o for_o largeness_n or_o taste_n than_o the_o bank_n about_o this_o island_n in_o the_o wet_a season_n the_o oyster_n as_o well_o of_o one-bush-key_n as_o other_o place_n here_o be_v make_v fresh_a by_o the_o fresh_n run_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o the_o dry_a time_n they_o be_v salt_n enough_o in_o the_o creek_n they_o be_v small_a but_o more_o numerous_a and_o the_o mangrove-root_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o creek_n be_v load_v with_o they_o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o branch_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o water_n one-bush-key_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o just_a against_o the_o island_n be_v a_o small_a creek_n that_o run_v a_o mile_n far_o and_o then_o open_v into_o another_o wide_a lagune_n and_o through_o this_o creek_n the_o logwood_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o ship_n ride_v at_o the_o key_n between_o the_o oyster-bank_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n there_o be_v good_a ride_v in_o about_o 12_o foot_n water_n the_o bottom_n be_v very_o soft_a oaz_n insomuch_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o shoe_n our_o anchor_n to_o make_v they_o hold_v the_o main_n by_o it_o be_v all_o low_a mangrovy-land_n which_o be_v overflowed_a every_o tide_n and_o in_o the_o wet_a season_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n here_o we_o lay_v to_o take_v in_o our_o lade_n our_o cargo_n to_o purchase_v logwood_n be_v rum_o and_o sugar_n a_o very_a good_a commodity_n for_o the_o logwood-cutter_n who_o be_v then_o about_o 250_o man_n most_o english_a that_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o several_a place_n hereabout_o neither_o be_v it_o long_o before_o we_o have_v these_o merchant_n come_v aboard_o to_o visit_v we_o we_o be_v but_o 6_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n in_o the_o ship_n and_o all_o little_a enough_o to_o entertain_v they_o for_o beside_o what_o rum_o we_o sell_v by_o the_o gallon_n or_o ferkin_n we_o sell_v it_o make_v into_o punch_n wherewith_o they_o grow_v frolicsome_a we_o have_v none_o but_o small_a arm_n to_o fire_n at_o their_o drink_a health_n and_o therefore_o the_o noise_n be_v not_o very_o great_a at_o a_o distance_n but_o on_o board_n the_o vessel_n we_o be_v loud_a enough_o till_o all_o our_o liquor_n be_v spend_v we_o take_v no_o money_n for_o it_o nor_o expect_v any_o for_o logwood_n be_v what_o we_o come_v hither_o for_o and_o we_o have_v of_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o our_o commodity_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 5_o pound_n per_fw-la tun_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o place_n where_o they_o cut_v it_o and_o we_o go_v with_o our_o longboat_n to_o fetch_v small_a quanties_n but_o because_o it_o will_v have_v take_v up_o a_o long_a time_n to_o load_v our_o vessel_n with_o our_o own_o boat_n only_o we_o hire_v a_o periago_fw-mi of_o the_o logwood-cutter_n to_o bring_v it_o on_o board_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v the_o quick_a dispatch_n i_o make_v two_o or_o three_o trip_n to_o their_o hut_n where_o i_o and_o those_o with_o i_o be_v always_o very_o kind_o entertain_v by_o they_o with_o pork_n and_o pease_n or_o beef_n and_o doughboy_n their_o beef_n they_o get_v by_o hunt_v in_o the_o savanahs_n as_o long_o as_o the_o liquor_n last_v which_o they_o buy_v of_o we_o we_o be_v treat_v with_o it_o either_o in_o dram_fw-la or_o punch_n but_o for_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o logwood-cutter_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o second_o voyage_n hither_o which_o i_o make_v short_o after_o my_o return_n to_o jamaica_n because_o i_o see_v a_o great_a prospect_n of_o get_v money_n here_o if_o man_n will_v be_v but_o diligent_a and_o frugal_a but_o let_v we_o proceed_v with_o our_o voyage_n it_o be_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n 1675._o when_o we_o sail_v from_o one-bush-key_n with_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n and_o anchor_v again_o at_o trist_n that_o same_o tide_n where_o we_o water_v our_o vessel_n in_o order_n to_o sail_v this_o we_o accomplish_v in_o two_o day_n and_o the_o three_o day_n sail_v from_o trist_n towards_o jamaica_n a_o voyage_n which_o prove_v very_o tedious_a and_o hazardous_a to_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o ship_n be_v so_o sluggish_a a_o sailer_n that_o she_o will_v not_o 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