Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n division_n move_v pike_n 1,654 5 12.9374 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64804 Military and maritine [sic] discipline in three books. Venn, Thomas. Military observations. 1672 (1672) Wing V192; ESTC R25827 403,413 588

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

may_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n charge_n either_o in_o the_o front_n or_o rear_n in_o front_n and_o rear_n also_o in_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n and_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v some_o that_o i_o at_o first_o learn_v and_o some_o among_o other_o that_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o be_v learn_v now_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v expert_a in_o his_o firing_n against_o the_o enemy_n let_v he_o be_v often_o exercise_v with_o firing_n only_o in_o the_o pan_n fall_v off_o and_o on_o as_o shall_v be_v command_v all_o which_o be_v well_o perform_v by_o the_o musquetteer_n be_v a_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o what_o have_v be_v before_o teach_v he_o by_o which_o the_o commander_n shall_v be_v credit_v and_o the_o soldier_n prefer_v to_o his_o merit_n of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n 1._o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o our_o modern_a exercise_n be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o march_v with_o two_o sergeant_n so_o far_o as_o shall_v be_v command_v and_o there_o to_o stand_v and_o the_o foremost_a rank_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n and_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o themselves_o either_o by_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a then_o let_v the_o remain_a do_v the_o like_a and_o fall_v into_o their_o place_n those_o that_o have_v fire_v be_v to_o fall_v off_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o musquetteer_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pike_n and_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o troop_v back_o after_o fire_v to_o their_o place_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o move_v away_o and_o fire_n and_o fall_v in_o next_o the_o pike_n 2._o according_o as_o you_o draw_v out_o two_o file_n so_o you_o may_v draw_v out_o more_o file_n to_o the_o number_n of_o musquetteer_n and_o so_o to_o fire_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o themselves_o and_o place_n etc._n etc._n 3._o you_o may_v move_v they_o all_o clear_a of_o the_o pike_n and_o let_v they_o open_v from_o the_o midst_n leave_v sufficient_a interval_n for_o their_o wheeling_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o themselves_o and_o then_o to_o place_v themselves_o even_o with_o their_o pike_n the_o second_o have_v fire_v as_o before_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o first_o division_n etc._n etc._n 4._o advance_v the_o two_o outmost_a file_n by_o the_o sergeant_n who_o be_v to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o place_n for_o execution_n as_o by_o order_n receive_v command_v 1._o file_n to_o rank_n inward_a to_o present_a and_o give_v fire_n all_o together_o 2._o you_o may_v rank_v inward_a two_o file_n or_o more_o and_o fire_n as_o before_o and_o have_v fire_v be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o their_o respective_a file_n leader_n place_v themselves_o next_o the_o pike_n i_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v and_o that_o be_v by_o rank_n first_o by_o advance_v before_o the_o front_n second_o fire_v even_o with_o the_o front_n three_o fire_v even_o with_o the_o half_a file_n advance_v before_o the_o front_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o advance_v of_o single_a rank_n and_o so_o fire_v in_o the_o front_n or_o by_o advance_v of_o both_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n before_o the_o pike_n and_o so_o to_o fire_v by_o single_a rank_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o command_v demyhearse_v 5._o pike_n stand_v musquetteer_n move_v forward_o and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o in_o the_o front_n of_o your_o pike_n and_o close_v your_o division_n i_o mention_v nothing_o to_o tie_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ingenious_a to_o any_o stint_a form_n who_o ablity_n may_v command_v his_o figure_n at_o pleasure_n observe_v that_o when_o the_o forlorn_a file_n or_o rank_n march_v out_o they_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n as_o upon_o a_o retreit_n that_o be_v to_o stand_v and_o fire_n and_o wheel_n off_o that_o their_o follower_n may_v do_v the_o like_a unless_o the_o enemy_n give_v ground_n and_o when_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n be_v present_v the_o next_o two_o rank_n must_v be_v ready_a to_o march_v forward_o be_v fix_v to_o present_a and_o give_v fire_n also_o thus_o have_v fire_v in_o the_o front_n by_o one_o single_a rank_n or_o more_o they_o be_v by_o wheel_v off_o to_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n before_o the_o pike_n the_o rest_n do_v the_o like_a until_o they_o have_v all_o fire_v round_o a_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v by_o this_o figure_n shall_v be_v a_o reducement_n to_o it_o first_o the_o frontier_n have_v perform_v their_o fire_n be_v to_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n until_o they_o come_v down_o so_o low_a as_o to_o be_v even_o to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n and_o so_o to_o rank_v even_o a_o breast_n all_o the_o musquetteer_n be_v so_o to_o do_v successive_o and_o flank_v themselves_o even_o with_o the_o pike_n 6._o rank_n advance_v from_o the_o front_n of_o a_o stand_a battalion_n a_o sergeant_n from_o each_o flank_n lead_v up_o the_o two_o foremost_a rank_n according_a to_o order_n the_o first_o rank_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o and_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n the_o second_o in_o order_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o with_o speed_n be_v not_o above_o three_o foot_n distance_n from_o the_o first_o be_v ready_a with_o his_o musquett_n palm_a his_o cock_n bend_v and_o muzzel_v mount_v so_o to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n and_o so_o to_o wheel_v off_o and_o place_v themselves_o as_o their_o leader_n have_v do_v before_o they_o 7._o rank_n fire_v even_o with_o the_o front_n the_o first_o rank_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o division_n the_o next_o rank_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o at_o three_o motion_n into_o their_o place_n make_v good_a their_o leader_n ground_n and_o there_o to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o and_o place_v themselves_o as_o by_o the_o former_a direction_n by_o the_o way_n you_o must_v observe_v if_o the_o body_n be_v upon_o a_o march_n the_o pike_n must_v be_v shoulder_v and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o charge_v they_o be_v to_o close_v forward_o at_o their_o close_a order_n it_o be_v presuppose_v ere_o one_o fire_v or_o two_o be_v perform_v or_o past_a over_o the_o body_n be_v almost_o close_o then_o the_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v at_o their_o port_n and_o at_o length_n to_o be_v at_o their_o absolute_a charge_n and_o push_v home_o and_o be_v so_o near_o they_o may_v do_v great_a execution_n with_o their_o musket_n fire_v upon_o the_o half_a file_n of_o pike_n as_o if_o they_o be_v even_o with_o the_o front_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o 8._o rank_n fire_v even_o with_o the_o half_a file_n when_o the_o pike_n be_v charge_v then_o the_o musquetteer_n may_v perform_v this_o who_o be_v to_o advance_v no_o further_o than_o the_o half_a file_n of_o pike_n and_o there_o you_o may_v either_o fire_n one_o rank_n or_o more_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o every_o rank_n have_v fire_v successive_o they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o leader_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v end_v and_o each_o soldier_n in_o his_o proper_a place_n the_o musquetteer_n march_v up_o even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n they_o be_v reduce_v but_o in_o this_o fire_n the_o musquetteer_n be_v to_o make_v good_a their_o leader_n ground_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o retreit_n than_o they_o be_v to_o fire_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o to_o wheel_v off_o that_o their_o follower_n may_v do_v the_o like_a unless_o the_o enemy_n give_v ground_n bat._n horn._n bat._n 9_o command_n pike_n stand_v musquetteer_n march_v until_o the_o bringer_n up_o rank_n even_o with_o the_o front_n you_o may_v in_o this_o as_o with_o some_o of_o the_o former_a fire_n two_o rank_n ten_o pace_n advance_v before_o the_o front_n and_o so_o whel_n off_o and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n or_o second_o let_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o musquetteer_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n and_o wheel_n off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n then_o the_o second_o rank_n fire_v be_v to_o advance_v into_o their_o leader_n place_n fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o successive_o to_o do_v the_o like_a then_o three_o when_o they_o have_v all_o give_v fire_n let_v they_o begin_v again_o and_o the_o file_n leader_n have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a &_o flank_v themselves_o even_o with_o the_o pike_n the_o second_o rank_n
now_o be_v to_o fire_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o stand_v and_o must_v not_o at_o all_o advance_v into_o his_o leader_n ground_n as_o before_o and_o have_v once_o fire_v all_o over_o they_o be_v reduce_v or_o you_o may_v reduce_v themby_a command_v the_o musquetteer_n to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v down_o into_o their_o respective_a place_n or_o command_v the_o pike_n to_o march_v up_o and_o even_o the_o front_n with_o the_o file_n leader_n of_o musquetteer_n fire_n a_o triple_a fire_n 10._o front_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n double_v your_o front_n of_o pike_n by_o division_n 2._o rear_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o rank_a even_o with_o the_o pike_n to_o perform_v this_o direct_v the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o advance_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n than_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o so_o close_a their_o division_n before_o the_o pike_n you_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o this_o fire_n that_o the_o musquetteer_n of_o the_o front_n and_o both_o flank_n be_v to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n together_o the_o musquetteer_n of_o the_o front_n division_n after_o fire_v be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v between_o their_o interval_n and_o place_n themselves_o even_o in_o rank_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n then_o the_o musquetteer_n that_o fire_v in_o the_o flank_n march_v direct_o down_o and_o place_n themselves_o even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n thus_o they_o be_v reduce_v or_o else_o you_o may_v continue_v fire_v at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o arge_v of_o your_o pike_n 11._o wheel_v your_o flank_n by_o division_n into_o the_o front_n when_o they_o have_v fire_v let_v they_o march_v or_o pass_v down_o through_o the_o interval_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o other_o fire_v they_o may_v place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o pike_n here_o may_v charge_v either_o at_o hand_n or_o foot_n the_o musquetteer_n may_v also_o fire_v over_o they_o to_o reduce_v they_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o command_n fire_v and_o fall_v off_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n let_v the_o body_n close_v their_o division_n and_o wheel_v their_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n but_o if_o you_o fire_v a_o second_o time_n and_o wheel_n off_o your_o musquetteer_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n command_v the_o masquetteer_n by_o division_n to_o double_v their_o front_n entire_a and_o then_o wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n as_o before_o 12._o command_n musquetteer_n poise_v your_o musquett_n and_o march_v until_o till_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n then_o front_v half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a close_o your_o division_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n rear_v half_a file_n open_v to_o the_o right_a and_z leave_v front_v half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o march_v even_o to_o flank_v the_o have_v fire_v let_v they_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a the_o front_n division_n fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o flank_n either_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o themselves_o or_o else_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o pike_n the_o pike_n move_v forward_o and_o maintain_v the_o musquetteer_n ground_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o march_v even_o in_o flank_n with_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n then_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n front_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n in_o opposiition_n and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n musquetteer_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v close_v of_o your_o division_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n 13._o command_n musquetteer_n march_v all_o until_o your_o half_a file_n be_v even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n front_v half_a file_n march_v three_o pace_n forward_o and_o stand_v rear_v half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a and_o march_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n rear_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a and_o march_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n division_n of_o pike_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o all_o division_n have_v fire_v they_o may_v in_o the_o first_o place_n fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o for_o a_o second_o fire_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o rank_n have_v fire_v in_o the_o front_n they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o flank_v the_o pike_n as_o they_o be_v then_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n after_o fire_v fall_n off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n themselves_o even_o abreast_o with_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o pike_n then_o rear_v half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n by_o this_o they_o be_v reduce_v 14._o command_n musquetteer_n march_v until_o your_o two_o last_o rank_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o two_o second_o rank_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n the_o two_o last_o rank_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n have_v fire_v let_v they_o whel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o have_v fire_v once_o or_o twice_o over_o they_o may_v fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o pike_n every_o musqueteer_n as_o he_o fire_v to_o advance_v unto_o his_o leader_n place_n and_o the_o pike_n to_o advance_v also_o who_o be_v to_o be_v port_a and_o when_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n be_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o charge_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n which_o figure_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o because_o from_o it_o the_o fourteen_o shall_v be_v reduce_v the_o reducement_n the_o two_o rank_n of_o pike_n upon_o the_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v etc._n etc._n then_o march_v the_o four_o rank_n direct_v the_o two_o rank_n on_o the_o left_a flank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o as_o you_o be_v face_v they_o to_o their_o leader_n the_o musquetteer_n to_o advance_v and_o flank_v the_o pike_n they_o be_v reduce_v 15_o command_n front_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n and_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n march_v three_o foot_n the_o four_o rank_n of_o pike_n wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n by_o division_n and_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o march_v even_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n then_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o march_v they_o clear_v of_o the_o division_n of_o pike_n face_v they_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o march_v up_o even_o with_o the_o flank_n of_o pike_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musquetteer_n then_o for_o a_o second_o fire_v let_v the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n fire_n and_o wheel_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n the_o pike_n port_v and_o charge_v as_o in_o the_o figure_n and_o retreit_n and_o upon_o the_o retreit_a the_o pike_n to_o fall_v all_o even_a in_o breast_n and_o the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o sleeve_n up_o even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n then_o the_o pike_n to_o charge_n on_o again_o and_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o fire_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n who_o will_v then_o stand_v after_o this_o form_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n the_o pike_n to_o advance_v and_o march_v all_o to_o a_o convenient_a distance_n then_o march_v the_o middle_a division_n of_o pike_n six_o foot_n then_o the_o two_o division_n of_o pike_n upon_o the_o flank_n to_o face_n in_o opposition_n and_o close_v their_o division_n then_o wheel_v their_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n which_o be_v do_v the_o pike_n be_v reduce_v the_o musquetteer_n be_v to_o march_v up_o and_o flank_v the_o pike_n many_o firing_n the_o ingenious_a may_v invent_v to_o the_o front_n more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v the_o introductive_a and_o extraductive_a firing_n i_o must_v
the_o left_a and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o turn_v their_o aspect_n according_o &_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o right_n &_o left_a hand_n man_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n they_o to_o countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n or_o command_n front_n if_o they_o be_v face_v to_o the_o proper_a front_n the_o two_o inmost_a file_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o close_v their_o division_n 8._o command_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o outside_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a and_o left_a hand_n file_v of_o each_o flank_n face_n inward_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n than_o all_o be_v to_o move_v forward_o and_o to_o place_n themselves_o behind_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n else_o the_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o former_a to_o reduce_v this_o command_n the_o two_o innermost_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o commander_n pleasure_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o any_o other_o word_n of_o command_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o precedent_a word_n of_o command_n or_o of_o the_o next_o follow_v or_o of_o any_o other_o divisional_a countermarch_v except_o interchange_v of_o ground_n 8._o command_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n leader_n the_o nine_o figure_n be_v the_o same_o as_o this_o if_o face_v to_o their_o leader_n to_o perform_v this_o the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a and_o so_o pass_v forward_o through_o the_o intervall_n into_o each_o flank_n place_n themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n to_o reduce_v this_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o of_o the_o forego_n countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o else_o be_v face_v to_o any_o of_o the_o flank_n than_o the_o rank_n become_v file_n and_o by_o divisional_a countermarche_n of_o file_n you_o may_v reduce_v divisional_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o by_o rank_n file_n only_o some_o face_n must_v be_v observe_v for_o the_o proper_a reducement_n command_n the_o two_o inmost_a rank_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o so_o march_v into_o their_o place_n 9_o command_n the_o right_a and_o lelft_v hand_n file_n upon_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n follow_v your_o inmost_a file_n observe_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o the_o two_o inmost-file_n be_v to_o be_v first_o in_o motion_n but_o first_o command_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n to_o stand_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o face_n to_o their_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n so_o move_v away_o first_o from_o the_o midst_n until_o they_o have_v successive_o place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n you_o may_v close_v their_o file_n into_o the_o midst_n to_o open_a order_n the_o reducement_n of_o the_o eight_o figure_n will_v reduce_v this_o also_o 10._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarch_v to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a hand_n interchange_v ground_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n to_o face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n front_v half_a file_n do_v the_o like_a move_v forward_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a one_o of_o a_o other_o six_o foot_n then_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n if_o you_o please_v and_o close_v their_o division_n a_o countermarch_v interchange_v of_o ground_n will_v reduce_v they_o and_o then_o close_o etc._n etc._n 11._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n interchange_v ground_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o interchange_v of_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v or_o by_o some_o other_o word_n of_o command_n three_o countermarch_v to_o gain_v ground_n 1._o command_n the_o file_n leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o leave_v and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n the_o command_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o need_v no_o direction_n only_o if_o your_o command_n be_v to_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n than_o the_o file_n leader_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o former_a only_o in_o place_v themselves_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o aspect_n behind_o their_o leader_n and_o then_o command_v they_o to_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n will_v reduce_v they_o 2._o command_n file_v leader_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o stand_v bringer_n up_o with_o the_o rest_n follow_v they_o pass_z through_z to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o you_o may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o same_o command_n or_o by_o the_o first_o command_n 3._o command_n file_v leader_n stand_v and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o file_n leader_n follow_v your_o bringer_n up_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o figure_n only_o in_o their_o work_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v their_o aspect_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o reducement_n the_o same_o also_o 4._o command_n file_v leader_n and_o half_a file_n leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o file_n leader_n and_o half_a file_n leader_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o by_o the_o same_o countermarch_v or_o any_o other_o divisional_a countermarch_v 5._o command_n file-leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n follow_v your_o bringers-up_a the_o file-leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n be_v only_o to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o stand_v the_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o four_o figure_n but_o in_o take_v their_o place_n they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o reducement_n as_o the_o former_a 6._o command_n file-leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n etc._n etc._n i_o need_v not_o demonstrate_v this_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o five_o and_o six_o only_o in_o the_o motion_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o be_v reduce_v as_o the_o former_a 7._o command_n file-leader_n to_o face_n about_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o first_o rank_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o stand_v then_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n from_o the_o rear_n i._n e._n the_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o move_v all_o etc._n etc._n the_o former_a direction_n upon_o any_o divisional_a countermarch_v will_n reduce_v this_o 8._o command_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o or_o behind_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n if_o your_o command_n be_v behind_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n than_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n be_v but_o to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o they_o conceive_v they_o of_o no_o great_a use_n you_o may_v reduce_v these_o by_o a_o contrary_a countermarch_v 9_o command_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v and_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n of_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n stand_v and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n the_o same_o be_v do_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o if_o you_o place_v they_o before_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n than_o face_n they_o all_o to_o the_o right_n and_o so_o let_v they_o pass_v through_o observe_v the_o
than_o for_o public_a service_n 5._o command_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o even_o in_o front_n with_o the_o pike_n march_v up_o between_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o pike_n observe_v in_o the_o performance_n hereof_o the_o pike_n as_o they_o march_v be_v to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o fire_v musquetteer_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v up_o according_a to_o command_v to_o reduce_v this_o command_n 1._o pike_n to_o face_n inward_o 2._o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n 3._o pass_v all_o through_o and_o interchange_v ground_n 4._o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 6._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o pike_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v this_o without_o any_o fire_n you_o may_v command_v the_o right_n half_a rank_n to_o pass_v through_o your_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o ingenious_a may_v find_v many_o way_n for_o the_o reducement_n or_o when_o all_o the_o musquetteer_n be_v on_o the_o left_a flank_n you_o may_v fire_v they_o over_o again_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v 7._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n have_v place_v your_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o rear_n fire_n a_o useful_a fire_n then_o command_v the_o outmost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o both_o be_v to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n together_o and_o have_v fire_v the_o outermost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n face_v to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v after_o their_o leader_n in_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o musket_n and_o the_o pike_n pace_n they_o be_v to_o march_v a_o reasonable_a pace_n and_o the_o rank_n fire_v in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o wheel_n to_o the_o right_n place_v itself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v easy_o reduce_v by_o command_v the_o musquetteer_n to_o draw_v off_o into_o the_o left_a flank_n again_o observe_v that_o flank_n that_o be_v far_a from_o the_o enemy_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o rear_n 8._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n march_v and_o place_n yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o the_o outermost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n present_v outward_a 9_o command_n the_o body_n stand_v advance_v your_o pike_n musquetteer_n and_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a musquetteer_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n and_o flank_v your_o pike_n the_o outermost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n present_v and_o fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n rank_v or_o flank_v the_o pike_n as_o they_o stand_v face_v leave_v such_o a_o distance_n as_o the_o rest_n may_v secure_o follow_v they_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o fire_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o this_o figure_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v after_o fire_v there_o may_v be_v produce_v a_o great_a many_o brave_a figure_n but_o now_o i_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o skilful_a artist_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n the_o musquetteer_n to_o march_v all_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o pike_n then_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_v their_o division_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n 10._o command_n because_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o precedent_a figure_n it_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o fire_v in_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n chap._n 19_o the_o body_n be_v face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a will_v be_v a_o fire_n to_o both_o flank_n 11._o command_n shall_v be_v a_o fire_n to_o right_a flank_n and_o to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n you_o may_v face_v the_o division_n any_o way_n which_o you_o intend_v for_o their_o fire_n after_o fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o into_o their_o own_o division_n every_o rank_a move_n into_o his_o leader_n ground_n to_o reduce_v they_o face_n they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n then_o command_v half_a rank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o march_v into_o your_o place_n see_v the_o double_n of_o flank_n figure_n 17._o chap._n xxi_o of_o several_a divisional_a firing_n i_o may_v here_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o great_a many_o figure_n for_o firing_n some_o serviceable_a and_o other_o not_o but_o all_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a for_o censure_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a yet_o none_o useless_a for_o delight_n or_o garden_n exercise_n the_o figure_n can_v be_v perfect_a because_o i_o be_o tie_v to_o the_o exercise_n but_o of_o twelve_o file_n four_o of_o they_o pike_n and_o eight_o musquetteer_n it_o be_v a_o number_n that_o our_o western_a commander_n can_v make_v use_n of_o and_o no_o more_o yet_o any_o who_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o perform_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o invent_v other_o and_o command_v the_o production_n of_o such_o like_a in_o geat_a number_n and_o with_o better_a delight_n 1._o command_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n upon_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o two_o inmost_a half_a rank_n of_o the_o rear_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n the_o two_o inmost_a half_a rank_n both_o of_o front_n and_o rear_n march_v until_o you_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n then_o half_a file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o by_o wheel_v into_o the_o front_n for_o the_o pike_n open_v they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v from_o the_o midst_n then_o command_v the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n file_n of_o pike_n to_o stand_v the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o the_o remainder_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n than_o both_o half_a file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n this_o figure_n in_o great_a body_n must_v be_v perform_v otherways_o and_o may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a against_o the_o horse_n the_o pike_n may_v advance_v into_o the_o front_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o horse_n fury_n if_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v after_o their_o first_o fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n then_o when_o the_o pike_n be_v defend_v they_o from_o the_o horse_n let_v they_o fire_n over_o the_o pike_n this_o be_v do_v pass_v through_o the_o musquetteer_n before_o the_o several_a front_n of_o pike_n as_o they_o be_v before_o any_o fire_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n face_n the_o front_n and_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n rank_n of_o pike_n file_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o the_o right_a and_o left_a hand_n file_n of_o pike_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_o all_o to_o the_o midst_n then_o command_v the_o front_n and_o rear_n rank_n of_o musquetteer_n file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a face_n in_o opposition_n and_o march_n into_o your_o place_n close_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o their_o close_a order_n and_o open_v they_o again_o to_o their_o order_n evening_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o streightning_n of_o their_o file_n they_o be_v reduce_v 2._o command_v and_o direction_n musquetteer_n open_v six_o foot_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a front_v half_a file_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n advance_v entire_a into_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n the_o rear_n division_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a entire_a the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n of_o the_o left_a face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n the_o front_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o march_v until_o you_o be_v clear_a etc._n etc._n face_v they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n rear_v division_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n front_v half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n in_o opposition_n and_o close_v your_o division_n the_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n advance_v even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n musquetteer_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v 3._o command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a
military_a observation_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o foot_n chap._n i._o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n have_v pass_v some_o few_o collective_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o horse_n i_o be_v desire_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o foot_n figure_v out_o each_o command_n or_o platform_n after_o the_o proportion_n of_o six_o in_o file_n which_o be_v according_a to_o our_o late_a mode_n of_o discipline_n there_o have_v be_v many_o book_n write_v of_o this_o military_a art_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o foot_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a but_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n i_o refer_v our_o new_a commission_v gentleman_n to_o the_o perusal_n of_o bingham_n hexham_n barrife_n and_o ward_n i_o will_v not_o have_v elton_n although_o a_o parliament_n officer_n whole_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o for_o i_o have_v receive_v information_n of_o the_o great_a worth_n and_o part_n of_o the_o gentleman_n to_o they_o who_o experience_n have_v be_v their_o masterpiece_n i_o be_o silent_a desire_v with_o all_o submission_n rather_o to_o learn_v from_o such_o than_o presume_v to_o direct_v those_o gentleman_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v that_o will_v bestow_v time_n in_o read_v of_o this_o art_n but_o especial_o such_o as_o put_v in_o practice_n what_o they_o read_v which_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v man_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n for_o what_o make_v a_o man_n more_o confident_o courageous_a than_o knowledge_n there_o be_v many_o gentleman_n that_o be_v great_a reader_n of_o the_o war_n than_o practitioner_n of_o the_o same_o who_o have_v have_v some_o cavil_v dispute_n about_o the_o discipline_n thereof_o not_o consider_v the_o great_a change_n that_o time_n have_v make_v and_o experience_n have_v find_v out_o in_o martial_a affair_n in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a order_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o their_o army_n i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v give_v you_o a_o taste_n thereof_o but_o deserve_v a_o better_a pen_n than_o i_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o gallantry_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v be_v silent_a and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o renew_v they_o it_o will_v never_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n as_o it_o do_v against_o their_o enemy_n one_o great_a cause_n thereof_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o make_v better_a pay-man_n in_o those_o day_n vice_n be_v severe_o punish_v virtue_n most_o bountiful_o reward_v and_o when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v such_o as_o deserve_v well_o be_v both_o regard_v and_o reward_v or_o else_o remain_v enrol_v in_o pensionary_a pay_n so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n continue_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o payment_n and_o reward_n cease_v there_o discipline_n and_o good_a order_n cease_v also_o as_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n belong_v to_o the_o infantry_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o young_a soldier_n to_o learn_v and_o practice_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o posture_n and_o well_o handle_v of_o arm_n which_o i_o may_v term_v to_o be_v the_o single_a accidence_n of_o this_o art_n before_o he_o enter_v his_o syntaxis_fw-la and_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o endeavour_v to_o set_v some_o time_n apart_o for_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v many_o that_o have_v not_o only_o dispute_v but_o have_v write_v against_o the_o many_o posture_n now_o use_v but_o be_v shameful_o confute_v by_o our_o modern_a writer_n i_o shall_v be_v silent_a and_o proceed_v to_o those_o posture_n belong_v to_o such_o arm_n that_o be_v now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v complete_a in_o exercise_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o therein_o of_o those_o honourable_a society_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o military_a garden_n and_o also_o now_o of_o late_a the_o cripple_n with_o out_o cripplegate_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o musket_n before_o i_o give_v you_o the_o posture_n of_o they_o both_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a definition_n of_o a_o posture_n a_o posture_n be_v a_o mode_n or_o garb_n that_o we_o be_v fix_v unto_o in_o the_o well_o handle_v of_o our_o arm_n in_o which_o there_o be_v motion_n attendant_a unto_o the_o same_o for_o the_o better_a grace_n presuppose_v your_o company_n to_o be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o ready_a way_n for_o exercise_n than_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o exercise_v they_o apart_o by_o draw_v of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n from_o their_o musket_n that_o each_o may_v be_v exercise_v in_o their_o particular_a posture_n by_o themselves_o only_o there_o be_v some_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o musket_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o each_o other_o by_o conformity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o body_n or_o upon_o a_o march_n as_o occasion_n serve_v as_o for_o example_n in_o march_v all_o be_v to_o be_v shoulder_v in_o troop_v or_o in_o any_o other_o motion_n the_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v and_o the_o musket_n poise_v in_o port_v of_o the_o pike_n the_o musket_n to_o be_v rest_v in_o trail_a of_o the_o pike_n the_o musket_n to_o be_v reverse_v which_o be_v the_o funeral_n posture_n when_o the_o pike_n be_v cheeked_a the_o musket_n be_v to_o be_v rest_v at_o the_o sentinel_n posture_n when_o the_o musket_n be_v present_v to_o fire_n the_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o when_o the_o pike_n be_v order_v most_o common_o especial_o in_o a_o stand_n or_o for_o exercise_n the_o butt_n end_n of_o the_o musket_n be_v to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o captain_n to_o exercise_n the_o pike_n himself_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o he_o may_v exercise_v both_o as_o he_o ought_v sometime_o to_o do_v and_o the_o ensign_n and_o lieutenant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v negligent_a herein_o when_o they_o be_v command_v or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o superior_a officer_n the_o next_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o pike_n in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n and_o honour_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pike_n crave_v the_o precedency_n i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o horse_n what_o a_o excellent_a virtue_n silence_n be_v which_o ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v command_v and_o most_o diligent_o observe_v the_o body_n of_o pike_n from_o their_o march_n and_o stand_v all_o shoulder_v command_v as_o follow_v 1._o order_n your_o pike_n to_o your_o 1._o open_a 2._o close_a order_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o always_o upon_o a_o stand_n and_o in_o the_o daytime_n it_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o sentinel_n posture_n and_o for_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v the_o butt_n end_n of_o the_o pike_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o right_a foot_n charge_v then_o to_o the_o horse_n draw_v your_o sword_n over_o your_o left_a arm_n have_v your_o pike_n in_o your_o left_a hand_n you_o may_v then_o receive_v they_o by_o command_v either_o to_o charge_v to_o the_o front_n right_o left_n rear_n 1._o order_n your_o pike_n 2._o put_v up_o your_o sword_n this_o be_v only_o useful_a upon_o a_o stand_n of_o pike_n and_o by_o some_o able_a soldier_n it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v the_o secure_a charge_v against_o the_o horse_n or_o of_o strength_n to_o make_v the_o great_a resistance_n in_o their_o full_a career_n therefore_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o close_v your_o file_n to_o your_o close_a order_n and_o rank_n close_v forward_o and_o be_v thus_o sement_v as_o it_o be_v will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o ward_v any_o resistance_n from_o your_o order_n advance_v shoulder_n port_n comport_v cheek_n trail_v your_o pike_n order_n as_o you_o be_v from_o your_o order_n charge_n to_o the_o front_n right_o left_n rear_n order_n as_o you_o be_v 2._o advance_v your_o pike_n this_o be_v useful_a upon_o all_o occasion_n when_o the_o drum_n shall_v beat_v a_o troop_n it_o be_v also_o useful_a in_o all_o motion_n of_o doubling_n etc._n etc._n only_o remember_v when_o they_o be_v reduce_v they_o put_v themselves_o or_o be_v command_v into_o the_o same_o posture_n the_o stand_a party_n be_v in_o from_o your_o advance_n shoulder_v port_n comport_v cheek_n trail_v your_o pike_n advance_v as_o you_o be_v from_o your_o advance_n charge_v to_o the_o front_n right_o left_n reer_n advance_v as_o you_o be_v 3._o shoulder_v your_o pike_n this_o be_v useful_a and_o most_o proper_a upon_o a_o march_n it_o be_v useful_a in_o time_n of_o fight_n provide_v the_o pike_n be_v upon_o a_o stand_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o pike_n from_o shatter_v but_o the_o soldier_n also_o from_o your_o shoulder_n port_n comport_v cheek_n trail_n your_o pike_n shoulder_n as_o
move_v down_o to_o the_o rear_n even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o last_o rank_n if_o this_o be_v for_o service_n you_o may_v face_n they_o all_o to_o the_o rear_n if_o only_o for_o exercise_n you_o may_v reduce_v they_o as_o they_o now_o stand_v by_o command_v front_v half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o advance_v forward_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n than_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_o your_o division_n 4._o command_n front_n half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o 1._o right_v 2._o leave_v by_o countermarch_v to_o perform_v this_o if_o the_o command_v give_v for_o the_o left_a face_n the_o stand_a half_a file_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o rest_n countermarch_v to_o the_o left_a and_o lose_a ground_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o exercise_n you_o need_v not_o face_v the_o stand_a part_n to_o the_o rear_n at_o all_o to_o reduce_v this_o as_o be_v only_o for_o exercise_n command_v front_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o service_n that_o they_o be_v all_o face_a to_o the_o rear_n than_o all_o upon_o the_o reducement_n be_v to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o march_v into_o their_o place_n object_n but_o some_o may_v object_v here_o and_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o countermarch_n and_o no_o double_n and_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o this_o place_n answ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o front_n half_a file_n in_o short_a be_v a_o lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v of_o lose_v ground_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a countermarch_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o stand_v mix_v with_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o rear_n but_o only_o to_o countermarch_v into_o the_o midst_n and_o there_o remain_v so_o that_o now_o pass_v through_o into_o the_o rear_n make_v it_o a_o absolute_a double_n what_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o ingenious_a artist_n have_v conclude_v what_o i_o intend_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o rear_n i_o think_v to_o have_v insert_v here_o a_o strengthen_n of_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n but_o be_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o wheeling_n command_v the_o ten_o the_o inquisitive_a may_v be_v better_o satisfy_v chap._n vi_o which_o be_v the_o last_o in_o order_n to_o show_v how_o a_o battalion_n may_v be_v strengthen_v in_o both_o flank_n the_o flank_n be_v double_v by_o 1._o file_n 2._o half_n rank_n 3._o division_n 4._o wheeling_n 1._o first_o by_o file_n 1._o command_n file_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a double_a if_o to_o the_o left_a to_o perform_v this_o command_n every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o left_a move_z with_o three_o step_n into_o the_o odd_a to_o reduce_v this_o command_n rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a or_o file_n as_o you_o be_v in_o all_o motion_n observe_v to_o move_v that_o leg_n first_o to_o which_o the_o command_n guide_v 2._o command_n file_n to_o the_o 1._o right_n or_o 2._o left_a double_o advance_v to_o perform_v this_o if_o to_o the_o right_n command_v every_o even_a file_n from_o the_o right_n advance_v three_o step_n forward_o and_o double_a the_o odd_a to_o reduce_v this_o command_n rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a or_o file_n as_o you_o be_v 3._o command_n file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a double_a outward_a in_o double_v outward_a the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v and_o the_o even_o file_v each_o flank_n double_v the_o odd_a to_o reduce_v this_o command_n double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o or_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v 4._o command_n file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a double_a inward_a to_o reduce_v this_o command_n double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n or_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v 5._o command_n double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a &_o 2._o leave_v 1._o outward_o advance_v 2._o inward_o this_o will_v be_v perform_v as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o command_n only_o instead_o of_o fall_v behind_o their_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n man_n here_o they_o be_v to_o advance_v before_o they_o as_o in_o the_o second_o command_n 6._o command_n double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a entire_a advance_n to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n the_o even_a file_n from_o the_o right_n advance_v so_o far_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o double_a the_o odd_a file_n to_o the_o right_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n that_o double_a face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n or_o front_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o left_a or_o half_a file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n 7._o command_n double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a entire_a advance_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n to_o perfom_v this_o to_o the_o right_n the_o reducement_n command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n or_o front_v half_a file_n turn_v off_o by_o countermarch_n and_o double_a your_o re_fw-mi ex_fw-la to_o the_o right_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n 8._o command_n file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a to_o perform_v this_o command_n even_o file_n from_o the_o right_a face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n place_v themselves_o after_o their_o bringer_n up_o then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a or_o front_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n 9_o command_n file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n every_o even_a file_n from_o the_o right_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a the_o remain_a file_n behind_o their_o bringer_n up_o to_o reduce_v this_o command_n bringer_n up_o double_a your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a or_o half_a file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a each_z placing_z themselves_o before_o their_o half_a file_n leader_n there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a difference_n between_o the_o figure_n of_o some_o of_o the_o precedent_n command_v as_o some_o may_v at_o first_o sight_n guess_v they_o to_o be_v yet_o if_o you_o will_v but_o well_o observe_v they_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v several_a and_o in_o the_o battalion_n there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o place_n but_o not_o in_o quantity_n or_o number_n second_o how_o the_o flank_n be_v double_v by_o half_a rank_n 10._o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o left_a double_a your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o left_a to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n leave_v half_a rank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o move_v to_o the_o right_n forward_a and_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n or_o double_v your_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a you_o may_v face_v they_o at_o discretion_n i_o shall_v demonstrate_v another_o figure_n to_o the_o left_a show_v how_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o mixture_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n 11._o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_n double_a your_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a your_o left_a flank_n to_o reduce_v the_o 11._o command_n rank_n double_a to_o the_o right_n entire_a every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n man_n 12._o command_n half_n rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v 1._o outward_a 2._o inward_a 1._o to_o perform_v this_o outward_a face_n all_o to_o the_o right_n than_o the_o leave_v half_a rank_n move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n 1._o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o half_a rank_n that_o double_a face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n or_o half_a rank_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o midst_n move_v forth_o and_o double_v your_o left_a rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n 2._o to_o perform_v the_o 12._o command_v inward_a face_n all_o to_o the_o right_n than_o the_o leave_v
the_o depth_n of_o the_o stand_a file_n entire_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o 2._o if_o you_o face_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n then_o to_o reduce_v they_o command_v the_o three_o first_o and_o the_o three_o last_o rank_n double_v your_o left_a flank_n entire_a that_o be_v the_o three_o last_o rank_n face_n about_o and_o wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o three_o first_o rank_n wheel_v about_o to_o the_o left_a all_o move_a and_o meet_v in_o opposition_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n i_o have_v end_v those_o doubling_n who_o battalia_n be_v strengthen_v in_o the_o front_n reer_n and_o both_o flank_n although_o they_o may_v not_o be_v useful_a at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o field_n service_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o for_o every_o commander_n to_o be_v well_o ground_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o that_o by_o his_o experience_n therein_o he_o may_v not_o be_v silent_a when_o occasion_n serve_v nor_o the_o soldier_n seek_v what_o to_o do_v when_o he_o may_v be_v command_v they_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o some_o be_v delightful_a in_o private_a exercise_n and_o most_o of_o they_o profitable_a in_o field_n or_o garrison_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o ingenious_a if_o once_o experience_v herein_o will_v confess_v they_o to_o be_v of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v slight_v by_o any_o and_o further_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o all_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o bend_v their_o thought_n before_o the_o time_n of_o service_n to_o make_v their_o command_n as_o short_a as_o possible_a may_v be_v in_o order_n to_o which_o see_v chapt._n 8._o and_o 11._o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o our_o late_a young_a eltonists_n to_o be_v too_o tedious_a in_o their_o command_n and_o reducement_n i_o shall_v advise_v the_o young_a soldier_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o barriffe_n ward_n bingham_n and_o hexham_n for_o there_o be_v in_o they_o enough_o to_o direct_v for_o most_o service_n and_o then_o they_o may_v peruse_v elton_n at_o last_o who_o worth_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o dust_n without_o the_o due_a respect_n belong_v to_o a_o soldier_n and_o i_o hope_v now_o a_o loyal_a subject_n chap._n xi_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o those_o several_a command_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o their_o figure_n be_v produce_v and_o have_v close_v some_o of_o their_o file_n as_o occasion_n may_v offer_v itself_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o number_n but_o not_o in_o place_n as_o in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n i_o have_v also_o in_o this_o set_v down_o the_o several_a command_n that_o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n yet_o the_o command_n be_v distinct_a and_o several_a all_o which_o if_o the_o officer_n please_v to_o endeavour_v the_o remember_n of_o how_o that_o such_o and_o such_o command_n will_v produce_v such_o a_o figure_n he_o may_v in_o the_o hot_a dispute_n take_v the_o short_a command_n to_o expedite_v his_o motion_n have_v respect_n to_o his_o ground_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o 1._o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a command_v 1_o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a advance_v comm._n 2._o file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a double_a 1._o outward_a 2._o inward_a comm._fw-la 3._o and_o 4._o double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v 1._o outward_a advance_v 2._o inward_a advance_v comm._n 5._o double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a advance_n comm._fw-la 6._o double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a advance_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n comm._n 7._o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a comm._n 8._o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o bringers-up_a comm._n 9_o double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n com._n 17._o 2._o half_n rank_n of_o the_o left_a double_a your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_a com._n 11._o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n half_n rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n  _fw-fr 3_o half_n rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n by_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_a com._n 11._o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n pag._n command_n 16._o half_n rank_n to_o the_o right_n by_o countermarch_n double_a your_o left_a flank_n com._n 13._o leave_v half_a flank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o countermarch_n 1._o outward_a 2._o inward_a com._n 14._o leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_n and_o double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a com._n 18._o leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n com._n 20._o leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n entire_a advancing_z com._n 15._o these_o figure_n be_v much_o alike_o only_o the_o change_n of_o ground_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v entire_a the_o depth_n of_o your_o right_a flank_n com._n 16._o a_o very_a good_a figure_n be_v produce_v by_o the._n com._n 17._o  _fw-fr wheeling_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n com._n 19_o this_o be_v a_o accidental_a front_n be_v the_o same_o figure_n with_o the_o 5.10_o and_o 15._o command_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o proper_a front_n by_o the_o double_n of_o rank_n chap._n xii_o i_o shall_v now_o treat_v of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n inversion_n and_o conversion_n show_v you_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o and_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o those_o several_a command_n most_o in_o practice_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o 1._o inversion_n produce_v a_o file_n or_o file_n that_o be_v either_o by_o file_n file_v or_o rank_n file_v 2._o conversion_n produce_v a_o rank_n or_o rank_n that_o be_v either_o by_o increase_n of_o file_n rank_v by_o even_o or_o vneven_a part_n of_o rank_n rank_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a of_o rank_n wheel_v to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v flank_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o most_o of_o these_o work_n there_o must_v be_v either_o a_o double_a or_o twice_o double_a distance_n of_o ground_n but_o it_o must_v be_v the_o commander_n care_v so_o to_o open_v his_o rank_n or_o file_n at_o such_o distance_n as_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n will_v give_v leave_n i_o shall_v not_o demonstrate_v the_o command_n in_o the_o same_o method_n as_o i_o have_v the_o doubling_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o front_n but_o shall_v insist_v in_o that_o method_n already_o set_v down_o because_o i_o find_v the_o reception_n hereof_o to_o be_v somewhat_o of_o difficulty_n with_o some_o of_o our_o rural_a officer_n first_o inversion_n of_o file_n or_o tile_n file_v in_o sequence_n second_o file_n file_v by_o countermarch_n 1._o command_n file_n file_n to_o the_o 1._o right_n 2._o left_a to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n command_v the_o right_a hand_n file_v to_o march_v away_o single_a clear_a of_o the_o body_n than_o the_o file_n leader_n of_o the_o next_o file_n be_v to_o fall_v in_o after_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o first_o file_n and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v one_o single_a file_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_v leader_n lead_v up_o you_o file_n to_o to_o the_o left_a or_o file_n file_v six_o to_o the_o left_a 2._o command_n file_n file_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a entire_a advance_v to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n the_o right_a hand_n file_n stand_v the_o second_o from_o the_o right_n advance_v into_o the_o front_n of_o the_o first_o the_o three_o into_o the_o front_n of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o rest_n successive_o into_o the_o front_n of_o each_o other_o until_o they_o may_v be_v make_v one_o direct_a file_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n face_n all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n file_n file_v six_o to_o the_o right_n into_o the_o rear_n or_o as_o they_o stand_v without_o face_v command_n file_n six_o to_o the_o right_n gather_v towards_o the_o front_n 3._o command_n file_n file_v inward_a into_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o then_o file_n leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n advance_v forward_o and_o each_o file_n of_o the_o half_a file_n from_o the_o left_a be_v to_o fall_v successive_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o each_o file_n until_o they_o have_v make_v one_o entire_a than_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_v rear_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a front_n half_a file_n file_v three_o
to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n file_v three_o to_o the_o right_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n and_o close_v your_o division_n 4._o command_n file_n file_v to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o file_n leader_n of_o each_o flank_n march_v away_o with_o your_o file_n until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n than_o the_o next_o file_n leader_n from_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v be_v to_o fall_v in_o after_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o first_o moveant_n until_o the_o body_n become_v two_o file_n upon_o each_o wing_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n file_v leader_n lead_v up_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a or_o file_n file_v six_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a 5._o command_n file_n file_v inward_a into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n by_o division_n figure_n 5._o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o by_o the_o direction_n for_o the_o three_o command_n but_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o then_o file_v leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o of_o each_o file_n both_o from_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o fall_v successive_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o each_o other_o until_o they_o have_v make_v two_o entire_a file_n on_o each_o flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n rear_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n file_v three_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n and_o close_v your_o division_n 6._o command_n file_n by_o countermarch_n file_n to_o the_o right_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n figure_n 6._o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a hand_n file_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a than_o every_o particular_a file_n march_v forward_o to_o the_o left_a and_o place_n themselves_o behind_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n file_v fix_v to_o the_o left_a each_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n 7._o command_n file_n by_o countermarch_n file_n to_o the_o right_n by_o division_n each_o place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_v rear_n half_a file_n face_n about_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o ground_n the_o rest_n move_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o file_n leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n ●●ce_n about_o and_o file_v three_o to_o the_o right_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o bringer_n up_o and_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n file_v three_o to_o the_o left_a place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o convenient_o i_o can_v set_v forth_o by_o demonstration_n the_o first_o part_n of_o inversion_n which_o be_v of_o file_n file_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o inversion_n which_o be_v of_o rank_n sil_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o observe_v that_o in_o all_o these_o motion_n your_o file_n be_v to_o be_v at_o their_o order_n or_o otherwise_o as_o may_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a and_o their_o rank_n to_o be_v open_v either_o forward_o or_o backward_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n but_o at_o twice_o double_a distance_n or_o more_o as_o may_v be_v require_v to_o his_o number_n of_o man_n the_o distance_n be_v set_v let_v every_o rank_n move_v according_a to_o command_v 8._o command_n rank_n file_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o each_o rank_n be_v to_o stand_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o with_o their_o right_a leg_n and_o so_o place_n themselves_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n 8._o figure_n te_fw-la reduce_v they_o command_n file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a or_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v observe_v rank_n file_v be_v soon_o execute_v in_o the_o command_n and_o reducement_n than_o file_n file_v for_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o receive_v any_o opposition_n with_o a_o suitable_a resistance_n in_o the_o front_n for_o in_o file_n file_v it_o will_v be_v some_o long_a time_n before_o the_o file_n leader_n will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o 9_o command_n rank_n file_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o direct_v if_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o stand_n they_o may_v open_v backward_o to_o their_o distance_n for_o the_o work_n as_o by_o example_n but_o if_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o march_n than_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n march_v first_o and_o all_o his_o rank_n so_o face_v as_o to_o march_v to_o the_o right_n file-wise_a after_o their_o leader_n the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v so_o to_o do_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a or_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v 6._o aelian_a tact._n ch._n 30._o p._n 6._o 10._o command_n rank_n file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n the_o two_o former_a be_v direction_n enough_o for_o this_o and_o may_v also_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o two_o former_a either_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n or_o otherwise_o to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n convert_v into_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v or_o file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a as_o you_o be_v or_o file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a this_o figure_n as_o by_o the_o note_n of_o captain_n bingham_n have_v be_v of_o great_a use_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o judge_v by_o our_o ingenious_a artist_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v by_o we_o for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o great_a ordinance_n or_o shower_n of_o small_a shot_n in_o city_n i_o have_v see_v it_o often_o use_v for_o lodging_n of_o the_o colour_n it_o be_v also_o a_o large_a interval_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o any_o honourable_a person_n some_o may_v dislike_v in_o this_o last_o inversion_n of_o rank_n file_v because_o there_o be_v a_o promiscuous_a mixture_n of_o arm_n this_o may_v be_v easy_o prevent_v by_o bring_v both_o division_n of_o musquetteer_n into_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o march_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n there_o yet_o remain_v divers_a word_n of_o command_n of_o rank_n file_v conversion_n vide_fw-la conversion_n by_o wheel_v your_o rank_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n or_o into_o both_o flank_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o prolixity_n of_o they_o have_v make_v i_o to_o abbreviate_v and_o be_v more_o out_o of_o curiosity_n than_o of_o necessity_n i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o inversion_n both_o in_o file_n and_o rank_n and_o have_v demonstrate_v they_o by_o their_o figure_n so_o many_o as_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o many_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o use_v the_o word_n inversion_n to_o some_o of_o the_o precedent_n command_v but_o i_o think_v it_o very_o convenient_a to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o exercising_n of_o our_o rural_a militia_n it_o be_v a_o word_n not_o suitable_a to_o a_o rustic_a capacity_n and_o a_o word_n that_o may_v be_v spare_v chap._n xiii_o of_o conversion_n and_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o conversion_n i_o have_v declare_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o rank_n or_o rank_n and_o that_o be_v perform_v either_o by_o 1._o increase_v of_o file_n rank_v by_o even_o or_o vneven_a part_n 2._o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o file_n rank_v by_o uneven_a part_n 3._o file_n rank_v entire_a into_o the_o front_n and_o wheel_v into_o the_o same_o 4._o rank_n rank_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a 5._o wheel_v into_o both_o flank_n and_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v declare_v unto_o you_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v that_o your_o delight_n in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o they_o may_v not_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o least_o obscurity_n now_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v most_o with_o figure_n be_v that_o the_o young_a soldier_n may_v see_v how_o many_o command_v produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n their_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o quality_n and_o not_o in_o quantity_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o file_n rank_v by_o even_a part_n that_o be_v when_o they_o rank_v two_o three_o or_o four_o keep_v the_o same_o number_n in_o rank_n all_o be_v in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n and_o if_o more_o what_o be_v want_v to_o make_v up_o the_o rank_n in_o the_o command_n must_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o next_o rank_n 1._o command_n file_n rank_a three_o to_o the_o right_n observe_v
motion_n and_o if_o you_o place_v they_o behind_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n then_o let_v the_o right_a hand_n man_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o and_o fall_v behind_o they_o figure_n 9_o a_o counter_a word_n of_o command_n will_v reduce_v they_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v many_o countermarche_n that_o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n provide_v you_o close_o your_o division_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n only_o they_o differ_v in_o place_n first_o therefore_o you_o may_v brief_o observe_v that_o in_o those_o countermarche_n that_o maintain_v their_o ground_n the_o first_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o command_n then_o in_o lose_v of_o ground_n the_o first_o second_o three_o four_o five_o ten_o and_o eleven_o command_n and_o in_o gain_v of_o ground_n the_o first_o second_o three_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o do_v and_o will_v produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n second_o also_o for_o maintain_v of_o ground_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o and_o in_o lose_v of_o ground_n the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o and_o also_o in_o gain_v of_o ground_n the_o nine_o command_v produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n oserve_v for_o the_o countermarching_n of_o half_a rank_n see_v in_o the_o doubling_n of_o the_o flank_n thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o command_v they_o produce_v the_o same_o figure_n as_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o figure_n by_o all_o which_o you_o will_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o although_o countermarche_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o use_v among_o the_o grecian_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o much_o of_o use_n in_o our_o present_a mode_n of_o discipline_n therefore_o to_o conclude_v though_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v no_o burden_n yet_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o enemy_n may_v prove_v prejudicial_a and_o the_o best_a expert_a in_o this_o art_n allow_v that_o they_o may_v be_v best_a spare_v of_o any_o motion_n whatever_o chap._n xvi_o of_o wheeling_n i_o be_o to_o treat_v of_o wheeling_n and_o the_o several_a use_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o front_n reer_n and_o both_o flank_n before_o you_o enter_v upon_o they_o take_v these_o four_o observation_n 1._o that_o you_o close_v your_o rank_n and_o file_n to_o your_o order_n foot_n 3._o foot_n 2._o that_o in_o all_o your_o wheeling_n you_o keep_v a_o due_a distance_n to_o your_o leader_n 3._o that_o in_o all_o command_v for_o wheeling_n such_o moderation_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o motion_n that_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a flank_n be_v not_o force_v by_o run_v to_o disorder_v themselves_o 4._o that_o your_o arm_n be_v at_o such_o posture_n as_o may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o each_o other_o this_o be_v if_o the_o musket_n be_v poise_v the_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v which_o be_v the_o posture_n best_a to_o be_v use_v in_o these_o motion_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o wheeling_n first_o angular_a wheeling_n second_o wheeling_n on_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n i_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o word_n centre_n for_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o a_o circular_a body_n than_o to_o a_o square_a these_o in_o their_o motion_n or_o action_n be_v term_v either_o entire_a or_o divisional_a 1._o entire_a wheeling_n be_v for_o the_o gain_n of_o ground_n upon_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o fight_v he_o with_o your_o best_a man_n as_o occasion_n serve_v turn_v the_o first_o aspect_n whole_o to_o the_o command_v give_v 2._o divisional_a wheeling_n be_v perform_v extend_v the_o battle_n either_o in_o length_n or_o depth_n and_o may_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v call_v doubling_n i_o have_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o doubling_n demonstrate_v some_o of_o they_o by_o figure_n and_o shall_v not_o recite_v they_o here_o again_o but_o quote_v they_o by_o their_o several_a number_n of_o command_n first_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o angular_a wheeling_n and_o they_o so_o call_v because_o the_o corner_n man_n to_o which_o the_o aspect_n be_v command_v be_v the_o main_a hinge_n of_o the_o motion_n observe_v the_o wheeling_n to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v about_o be_v term_v angular_a and_o for_o the_o wheeling_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v about_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v wheeling_n on_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o front_n all_o which_o be_v entire_a the_o other_o divisional_a centre_n centre_n 1._o command_n wheel_v your_o body_n all_o or_o your_o battle_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o wheeling_n entire_a angular_a wheeling_n or_o 2._o left_a this_o wheeling_n move_v the_o main_a body_n from_o the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o first_o stand_v and_o place_v it_o on_o the_o right_a flank_n cause_v the_o aspect_n of_o the_o proper_a front_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o observe_v that_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n be_v to_o move_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o a_o very_a small_a motion_n and_o every_o man_n else_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o far_o off_o he_o be_v from_o the_o right_a angle_n the_o swift_a must_v his_o motion_n be_v to_o reduce_v they_o wheel_n to_o the_o left_a but_o this_o will_v not_o transfer_v they_o to_o the_o same_o ground_n but_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o aspect_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n you_o must_v face_n they_o all_o to_o the_o right_n then_o wheel_v they_o to_o the_o left_a and_o face_v they_o to_o the_o left_a it_o be_v complect_v 2._o command_n wheel_v your_o body_n all_o or_o your_o battle_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v about_o this_o turn_v the_o aspect_n towards_o the_o rear_n now_o by_o reason_n the_o motion_n be_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a care_n have_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o observe_v so_o much_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o be_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o he_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o ground_n face_n to_o the_o right_n wheel_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o than_o face_n they_o to_o the_o left_a although_o to_o the_o leave_v about_o may_v reduce_v they_o but_o not_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o wheeling_n be_v the_o most_o facile_a for_o their_o reducement_n as_o for_o example_n wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n be_v reduce_v by_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o wheel_v your_o front_n and_o rear_n into_o both_o flank_n be_v reduce_v by_o wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o your_o front_n and_o rear_n etc._n etc._n second_o i_o proceed_v to_o wheeling_n on_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o front_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o divisional_a and_o be_v quick_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o perform_v on_o less_o ground_n 1._o command_n wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o 1._o right_v 2._o leave_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n entire_a entire_a this_o be_v term_v grove_n van_n nawsaw_n wheel_v but_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o why_o our_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n call_v these_o command_n wheeling_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n when_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o will_v be_v ground_n lose_v in_o the_o motion_n from_o the_o first_o they_o stand_v upon_o in_o a_o direct_a square_n this_o may_v be_v better_o perform_v and_o less_o loss_n of_o ground_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o left_a flank_n advance_v forward_o still_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o right_a flank_n contrariwise_o face_v to_o the_o left_a and_o keep_v fall_v backward_o even_o in_o rear_n with_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n and_o so_o still_o move_v unto_o the_o place_n command_v face_n all_o to_o the_o right_a flank_n you_o may_v wheel_v to_o the_o leave_v also_o to_o reduce_v this_o wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o left_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n 2._o command_n wheel_v your_o body_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v about_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o direction_n to_o the_o former_a will_v serve_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o only_o the_o motion_n be_v double_a as_o much_o and_o their_o face_n be_v turn_v from_o the_o first_o front_n towards_o the_o rear_n to_o reduce_v this_o wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n 92._o divisional_a wheeling_n bingham_n 2._o part_n tactic_a pag._n 92._o 3._o command_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v from_o the_o front_n or_o wheel_v off_o your_o front_n by_o division_n or_o if_o you_o will_v not_o go_v so_o far_o then_o wheel_v your_o front_n into_o the_o flank_n by_o division_n ●_o this_o wheel_v your_o front_n into_o the_o flank_n by_o division_n produce_v the_o same_o figure_n with_o figure_n ●_o if_o upon_o occasion_n musquetteer_n be_v on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o pike_n by_o
the_o distance_n any_o place_n be_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o work_n this_o work_n be_v perform_v as_o the_o former_a in_o the_o 2d_o chap._n only_o here_o with_o a_o plummet_n and_o line_n we_o take_v the_o height_n or_o depth_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n a_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o castle_n b_o and_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o distance_n there_o take_v and_o the_o distance_n b_o c_o equal_a to_o the_o height_n and_o then_o work_v by_o the_o rule_n there_o give_v and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o distance_n c_o b._n this_o be_v so_o plain_a there_o need_v no_o example_n chap._n vii_o to_o get_v the_o length_n or_o distance_n of_o any_o place_n or_o mark_v in_o sight_n be_v it_o never_o so_o far_o without_o instrument_n among_o many_o practice_n i_o find_v this_o the_o only_a way_n to_o obtain_v our_o desire_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o instrument_n yet_o in_o this_o be_v necessary_o require_v to_o have_v ground_n enough_o at_o liberty_n on_o one_o side_n then_o begin_v thus_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o length_n set_v up_o a_o staff_n or_o mark_n that_o may_v be_v see_v afar_o off_o then_o go_v from_o it_o orthogonal_a or_o square-wise_a on_o which_o side_n you_o will_v 200_o foot_n the_o more_o ground_n the_o better_a put_v up_o there_o a_o staff_n also_o now_o convey_v yourself_o to_o the_o first_o staff_n or_o mark_n go_v back_o from_o it_o 300_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o at_o your_o pleasure_n set_v up_o there_o a_o three_o staff_n so_o that_o the_o first_o mark_n or_o staff_n and_o it_o agree_v all_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n from_o your_o sight_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o your_o length_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o eye_n now_o go_v side-wise_a from_o thence_o as_o far_o in_o a_o right_a angle_n until_o the_o second_o mark_n offer_v itself_o aright_o between_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o your_o length_n and_o sight_n and_o there_o put_v the_o four_o staff_n all_o this_o perform_v seek_v out_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o first_o staff_n and_o the_o second_o and_o that_o name_n your_o first_o distance_n then_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o first_o and_o three_o name_v your_o second_o distance_n again_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o staff_n be_v the_o three_o distance_n deduct_v your_o first_o distance_n from_o the_o three_o so_o remain_v the_o divisor_n then_o multiply_v your_o three_o distance_n by_o your_o second_o and_o the_o product_n divide_v by_o your_o divisor_n the_o quotient_n show_v the_o true_a length_n from_o the_o three_o staff_n to_o the_o fortress_n or_o mark_n desire_v for_o plainness_n behold_v the_o figure_n example_n here_o this_o letter_n a_o represent_v the_o castle_n be_v the_o distance_n to_o be_v measure_v b_o be_v your_o first_o staff_n c_o the_o second_a staff_n differ_v from_o b_o the_o first_o orthogonal_a 100_o foot_n d_o the_o three_o staff_n be_v distant_a back_n from_o the_o first_o in_o a_o right_a line_n with_o the_o mark_n a_o 133_o foot_n e_z be_v the_o four_o staff_n run_v sidewise_o orthogonal_o or_o in_o a_o square_a from_o the_o three_o until_o the_o far_a part_n of_o your_o length_n a_o be_v perceive_v in_o a_o right_a line_n with_o the_o second_o staff_n at_o c_o and_o this_o distance_n d_o e_o let_v be_v 120_o foot_n now_o by_o substraction_n take_v 100_o from_o 120_o there_o remain_v for_o a_o divisor_n 20_o then_o multiply_v 133_o by_o 120_o so_o rise_v 15960_o which_o divide_v by_o 20_o and_o there_o come_v 798_o foot_n the_o true_a distance_n between_o d_o and_z a_o from_o which_o if_o you_o abate_v a_o b_o 133_o there_o remain_v b_o a_o your_o propound_a distance_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o instrument_n and_o here_o orthogonal_a motion_n sidewise_o be_v require_v it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a also_o to_o declare_v how_o a_o orthogonal_a or_o right_a angle_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v make_v you_o shall_v therefore_o according_a to_o pythagoras_n invention_n mention_v among_o the_o definition_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n take_v 3_o staff_n cord_n or_o such_o like_a make_v the_o one_o 4_o such_o part_n as_o the_o other_o be_v 3_o and_z the_o third_z 5_o this_o do_v conjoin_v their_o end_n together_o and_o the_o angle_n subtend_v of_o the_o long_a staff_n be_v a_o right_a which_o first_o place_v at_o b_o and_z after_z at_z d_o direct_v one_o of_o his_o comprehend_v side_n to_o a_o the_o other_o shall_v guide_v you_o to_o c_o and_z e_z or_o if_o you_o desire_v with_o more_o expedition_n to_o dispatch_v and_o not_o to_o tarry_v the_o proportion_v of_o cord_n or_o such_o like_a to_o this_o pythogarick_a rule_n take_v any_o 3_o staff_n stick_n or_o thread_n and_o conjoin_v they_o make_v a_o triangle_n it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o form_n or_o fashion_n they_o be_v then_o place_v one_o angle_n thereof_o at_o b_o turn_v one_o side_n to_o a_o direct_v yourself_o sidewise_o to_o the_o other_o always_o remember_v to_o place_v the_o same_o angle_n at_o d_o and_o depart_v sidewise_o again_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v as_o before_o be_v declare_v thus_o use_v any_o mean_a diligence_n yvo_o shall_v most_o exact_o measure_v any_o distance_n chap._n viii_o with_o halbeard_n pike_n or_o any_o staff_n have_v no_o other_o instrument_n you_o may_v measure_v the_o distance_n between_o any_o two_o tower_n castle_n or_o other_o mark_n lie_v in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o you_o not_o come_v near_o any_o of_o they_o you_o must_v first_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n prepare_v a_o triangle_n with_o join_v any_o three_o staff_n or_o such_o like_a together_o which_o you_o must_v at_o your_o stand_n place_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o one_o of_o the_o side_n contain_v the_o angle_n may_v lie_v direct_o towards_o the_o mark_n then_o set_v up_o a_o staff_n pike_n or_o other_o mark_n there_o depart_v sidewise_o as_o the_o other_o side_n of_o your_o angle_n shall_v direct_v you_o so_o far_o as_o you_o listen_v the_o more_o ground_n the_o better_a and_o there_o set_v up_o your_o second_o staff_n or_o mark_n then_o go_v direct_o back_o from_o your_o first_o staff_n always_o keep_v it_o exact_o between_o your_o sight_n and_o the_o mark_n as_o many_o score_n again_o or_o pike_n length_n as_o you_o listen_v set_v up_o a_o three_o staff_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v place_v the_o same_o angle_n you_o use_v at_o your_o first_o staff_n now_o again_o at_o your_o three_o staff_n in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o angle_n lie_v direct_o towards_o the_o first_o staff_n the_o other_o side_n will_v show_v you_o whither_o you_o shall_v go_v to_o place_v your_o four_o staff_n for_o pass_v still_o in_o a_o right_a line_n with_o that_o side_n of_o your_o angle_n you_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o find_v the_o second_o just_o situate_v between_o you_o and_o the_o far_a mark_n and_o there_o set_v up_o the_o four_o staff_n then_o remove_v your_o angle_n again_o to_o the_o second_o staff_n and_o place_v there_o as_o before_o the_o one_o side_n even_o with_o the_o first_o staff_n pass_v on_o in_o a_o right_a line_n with_o the_o other_o until_o you_o come_v direct_o between_o your_o near_a mark_n and_o the_o four_o staff_n and_o there_o pitch_v up_o the_o five_o now_o you_o must_v measure_v how_o many_o pace_n halbeard_n or_o pike_n length_n be_v between_o your_o first_o and_o second_o staff_n deduct_v that_o from_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o this_o remainder_n shall_v serve_v you_o for_o a_o divisor_n then_o multiply_v your_o distance_n between_o the_o second_o and_o five_o staff_n by_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o the_o product_n divide_v by_o your_o reserve_a divisor_n and_o it_o yield_v in_o the_o quotient_a the_o true_a distance_n between_o these_o two_o mark_n see_v the_o forego_n figure_n example_n let_v a_o b_o be_v the_o two_o mark_n who_o distance_n i_o will_v measure_v my_o stand_a place_n where_o i_o set_v up_o my_o first_o staff_n i_o in_o the_o middle_n my_o triangle_n make_v of_o three_o staff_n halberd_n bill_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n k_o l_o m_o the_o staff_n or_o halberd_n of_o which_o i_o make_v my_o triangle_n n_n which_o i_o first_o place_n at_o c_o second_o at_o d_o three_o at_o e_o and_o note_v at_z c_z and_z d_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o triangle_n be_v all_o one_o but_o at_o e_o it_o somewhat_o differ_v as_o you_o may_v behold_v in_o this_o figure_n which_o i_o will_v have_v you_o note_v lest_o haply_o you_o be_v deceive_v in_o your_o practice_n c_o e_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o first_o and_o three_o