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the_o year_n 1581._o do_v with_o much_o prayer_n fast_v and_o painfulness_n intend_v the_o work_n until_o by_o perfect_v of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o reduce_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o a_o simple_a dimission_n and_o condemn_v their_o office_n as_o unwarrantable_a they_o complete_v their_o work_n in_o the_o exact_a model_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o its_o court_n and_o officer_n 5._o during_o this_o space_n in_o march_n 1581._o as_o we_o now_o reckon_v and_o after_o the_o assembly_n have_v condemn_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o unwarrantable_a the_o king_n his_o court_n and_o council_n do_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o national_a covenant_n by_o which_o both_o the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n in_o one_o article_n and_o his_o wicked_a hierarchy_n in_o another_o be_v abjure_v and_o the_o swearer_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o true_a reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o
absolute_o necessary_a it_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o expedient_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a here_o to_o clear_v the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n which_o may_v induce_v subject_n to_o the_o make_n of_o league_n and_o convention_n in_o certain_a case_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o exigence_n of_o these_o time_n for_o the_o covenant_n we_o plead_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v clear_v by_o undeniable_a record_n which_o all_o the_o war_n blood_n and_o confusion_n that_o thereafter_o ensue_v flow_v either_o from_o the_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a opposition_n violence_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n or_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n upon_o such_o who_o heart_n be_v false_a and_o prove_v unsteadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o present_a insult_a of_o the_o adversary_n do_v nothing_o disprove_v neither_o do_v we_o here_o resume_v the_o above_o mention_v practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n for_o justify_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o old_a act_n here_o obtrude_v who_o by_o all_o their_o necessary_a league_n band_n and_o convention_n never_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v contraveen_v only_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o as_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n against_o convention_n and_o bond_n be_v a_o fearful_a step_n of_o the_o present_a great_a apostasy_n and_o direct_o level_v against_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v and_o be_v indissoluble_o oblige_v so_o that_o old_a act_n parliament_n 10._o ja._n 6._o cap._n 12._o 1585._o which_o be_v thereby_o ratify_v and_o revive_v be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o woeful_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o wickedness_n that_o then_o prevail_v in_o the_o land_n and_o do_v relate_v to_o and_o be_v express_o found_v upon_o the_o 43._o act._n queen_n mary_n parliament_n 6._o 1555._o which_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o discharge_v bond_n of_o man-rent_a be_v by_o the_o queen_n regent_n then_o rage_v in_o persecution_n against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n direct_o intend_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o congregation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o only_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o rather_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o a_o league_n among_o subject_n without_o the_o prince_n consent_n and_o have_v not_o speak_v thereto_o as_o a_o league_n with_o england_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n because_o as_o the_o first_o point_n be_v main_o deny_v by_o the_o adversary_n so_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v upon_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n first_o of_o just_a &_o necessary_a defence_n of_o ourselves_o religion_n and_o libertye_n second_o of_o the_o assistance_n that_o we_o owe_v and_o do_v expect_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n for_o truth_n from_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o obedience_n of_o his_o new_a and_o special_a command_n of_o love_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o great_a and_o last_o judgement_n wherein_o by_o this_o law_n all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o which_o all_o inferior_a duty_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n ought_v to_o cede_fw-la the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o league_n with_o england_n may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v o_o that_o man_n who_o weigh_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o own_o selfish_a interest_n and_o design_n do_v make_v the_o vain_a &_o airy_a enjoyment_n of_o court-favour_n and_o the_o evanish_v possession_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o may_v be_v acquire_v thereby_o preponderate_a and_o cast_v the_o scale_n in_o prejudice_n of_o these_o great_a and_o important_a concernment_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n may_v yet_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o dreadful_a and_o glorious_a judgement_n of_o the_o last_o day_n to_o a_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o all_o these_o that_o suffer_v and_o be_v persecute_v for_o truth_n sure_o if_o not_o visit_v not_o relieve_v and_o support_v when_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n of_o the_o afflict_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v then_o be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o reprobat_fw-la against_o which_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o contrary_a command_n of_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o that_o the_o afflict_a be_v by_o man_n for_o truth_n sake_n declare_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n or_o be_v of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v furnish_v no_o defence_n can_v we_o in_o conscience_n think_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o assistance_n to_o the_o persecute_a for_o christ_n sake_n when_o instant_o thereto_o require_v shall_v be_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o pretend_a ground_n excuse_v in_o that_o day_n we_o do_v not_o here_o mention_v the_o supervenient_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o allege_v defect_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o our_o adversary_n be_v clear_o purge_v because_o though_o the_o same_o will_v afterward_o fall_v in_o as_o a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o apostat_n yet_o we_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v bottom_v our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n upon_o more_o sure_a and_o fix_a foundation_n and_o who_o give_v his_o people_n more_o evident_a and_o gracious_a testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n power_n and_o presence_n while_o they_o sincere_o walk_v conform_v to_o the_o ground_n mention_v before_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v obtain_v then_o ever_o since_o the_o enter_v into_o and_o take_v of_o this_o covenant_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a and_o praiseworthy_a in_o we_o in_o scotland_n for_o several_a reason_n 1._o because_o it_o contain_v no_o other_o than_o the_o same_o duty_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v before_o by_o we_o so_o solemn_o covenant_v to_o in_o our_o national_n covenant_n neither_o be_v the_o restriction_n of_o our_o allegiance_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a and_o righteous_a qualification_n of_o all_o such_o engagement_n most_o consonant_a unto_o and_o approven_v by_o our_o first_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n chap._n 25._o anent_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o king_n coronation-oath_n record_v ja._n 6._o p._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o the_o national_n covenant_n as_o it_o be_v take_v and_o subscribe_v both_o first_o and_o last_o and_o though_o our_o adversary_n have_v insult_v upon_o the_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o both_o our_o former_a principle_n and_o practice_n be_v thereby_o disprove_v yet_o let_v the_o word_n be_v consider_v viz._n infidelity_n or_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o due_a obedience_n and_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o sober_a man_n will_v think_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n and_o due_a obedience_n a_o rational_a ground_n to_o infer_v that_o tyranny_n over_o either_o conscience_n or_o person_n be_v thereby_o either_o allow_v or_o privilege_v which_o be_v all_o that_o by_o we_o be_v contend_v for_o 2._o because_o the_o same_o national_a covenant_n do_v powerful_o oblige_v we_o thereunto_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o obstinate_a opposition_n which_o the_o perfidious_a prelate_n in_o england_n both_o by_o raise_v war_n and_o breach_n of_o pacification_n have_v plain_o testify_v the_o revival_n whereof_o in_o case_n of_o any_o probable_a capacity_n we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v and_o by_o a_o posterior_n league_n at_o that_o time_n a_o most_o necessary_a and_o probable_a remedy_n in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o former_a engagement_n to_o provide_v against_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o express_a ground_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o bloody_a bond_n of_o trent_n and_o of_o the_o detestation_n of_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n church_n who_o thereby_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a persuasion_n and_o strong_a inductive_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n against_o that_o same_o accurse_a conjuration_n which_o at_o that_o time_n appear_v so_o active_a 3._o because_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n first_o take_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1641._o the_o king_n be_v present_a oblige_v we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n do_v indispensible_o oblige_v we_o to_o enter_v in_o this_o covenant_n as_o a_o most_o necessary_a expedient_a thereto_o have_v thus_o summary_o review_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o
their_o suffering_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o adherence_n to_o their_o faithful_a minister_n though_o casten_z out_o and_o reject_v by_o man_n yet_o continue_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o preach_v among_o they_o and_o their_o detestation_n of_o a_o crew_n of_o unworthy_a curate_n scatterer_n and_o devourer_n not_o pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n thrust_v in_o among_o they_o more_o violent_o then_o upon_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o thing_n we_o have_v here_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o persecution_n be_v first_o and_o last_o by_o plain_a hostile_a invasion_n after_o which_o manner_n sir_n james_n turner_n with_o his_o force_n have_v twice_o before_o be_v among_o they_o in_o march_n 1666_o with_o great_a power_n and_o fury_n then_o ever_o former_o march_v against_o they_o where_o be_v arrive_v what_o exaction_n oppression_n and_o insolence_n he_o and_o his_o force_n commit_v by_o arbitrary_a fine_v plunder_v quarter_a imprison_a beat_v wound_a bind_a man_n like_o beast_n chase_v to_o moor_n and_o mountain_n and_o by_o harass_v and_o lay_v both_o parish_n and_o countreyside_n almost_o whole_o desolate_a the_o ruin_n and_o beggary_n of_o several_a hundred_o of_o family_n and_o the_o impoveverish_n and_o great_a distress_n of_o many_o other_o do_v abundant_o testify_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o atrocious_a injury_n by_o the_o contrivance_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n who_o sometime_o appear_v so_o zealous_a for_o the_o covenant_n and_o work_n of_o god_n that_o frequent_o in_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o parish_n while_o he_o be_v a_o private_a minister_n when_o they_o be_v set_v at_o table_n and_o ready_a to_o participate_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o renew_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n subjoin_v thereto_o both_o that_o solemnity_n and_o these_o word_n use_v by_o nehemia_n chap._n 5.13_o when_o in_o the_o like_a case_n he_o do_v shake_v his_o lap_n and_o say_v so_o god_n shake_v out_o every_o man_n from_o his_o house_n and_o from_o his_o labour_n that_o perform_v not_o this_o promise_n even_o thus_o be_v he_o shake_v out_o and_o empty_v by_o the_o prescription_n we_o say_v of_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o his_o synod_n these_o poor_a oppress_a people_n after_o all_o these_o exaction_n be_v urge_v and_o compel_v to_o subscribe_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o sir_n james_n have_v use_v they_o civil_o and_o discreet_o whereby_o they_o be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o deny_v common_a sense_n and_o lay_v aside_o their_o just_a resentment_n but_o by_o this_o their_o subscription_n which_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o all_o their_o complaint_n they_o be_v virtual_o exclude_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o redress_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o confirm_v by_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o be_v also_o by_o that_o grievous_a and_o mournful_a paper_n of_o their_o suffering_n most_o ample_o clear_v and_o instruct_v to_o which_o though_o sir_n james_n have_v make_v a_o answer_n for_o his_o own_o vindication_n yet_o see_v the_o same_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n resolve_v in_o a_o simple_a denial_n which_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o make_v have_v neither_o accuser_n nor_o contradict_a and_o he_o at_o most_o give_v only_o a_o account_n of_o &_o vindicate_v his_o order_n without_o so_o much_o as_o deny_v the_o excess_n that_o may_v have_v ensue_v in_o that_o military_a way_n of_o execution_n express_o wave_v to_o answer_v the_o extortion_n of_o these_o party_n which_o be_v commissionated_a for_o civil_a fine_n any_o further_a reply_n be_v superfluous_a this_o poor_a people_n have_v continue_v and_o lyen_fw-we under_o all_o these_o misery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o month_n and_o upward_o after_o sir_n james_n his_o three_o invasion_n and_o thereby_o witness_v not_o only_o their_o very_a firm_a &_o christian_a patience_n towards_o god_n but_o also_o give_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o their_o loyal_o and_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n command_n than_o all_o the_o flatter_a and_o flaunt_a profession_n of_o these_o their_o adversary_n who_o rather_o then_o to_o suffer_v the_o hundred_o part_n of_o these_o hardship_n will_v curse_v both_o god_n and_o their_o king_n will_v amount_v to_o and_o know_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o both_o separate_a petition_v have_v be_v by_o sir_n james_n insolent_o reject_v &_o that_o joint_n petition_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n condemn_v and_o consequent_o all_o hope_n this_o way_n be_v cut_v off_o upon_o a_o very_a accidental_a &_o indeliberat_a occasion_n they_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o the_o action_n and_o commotion_n follow_v which_o be_v thus_o sir_n james_n still_o breathe_v forth_o persecution_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n last_o order_v four_o soldier_n from_o dumfreis_n to_o the_o parish_n of_o dalray_n in_o galloway_n to_o poind_v a_o poor_a old_a man_n good_n and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v find_v none_o to_o seize_v and_o apprehend_v his_o person_n and_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o dumfries_n the_o soldier_n in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o order_n apprehend_v the_o old_a innocent_a man_n bind_v he_o hand_n and_o foot_n like_o a_o beast_n and_o lay_v he_o bind_v upon_o the_o ground_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v along_o when_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o neighbour_n commoy_v with_o so_o great_a a_o indignity_n come_v and_o desire_v the_o soldier_n to_o loose_v he_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n sudden_o assault_v the_o countryman_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v and_o necessitat_fw-la they_o to_o their_o own_o defence_n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v wound_v the_o other_o three_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v relieve_v the_o countryman_n have_v thus_o accquit_v themselves_o against_o these_o first_o aggressor_n in_o prosecution_n of_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o 10_o or_o 12_o more_o soldier_n who_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n who_o now_o they_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_v then_o before_o upon_o the_o morrow_n thereafter_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o who_o they_o join_v to_o themselves_o they_o quiet_o seize_v upon_o and_o secure_v they_o all_o of_o they_o render_v their_o arm_n except_o one_o who_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o resistance_n after_o this_o the_o country_n be_v a_o little_a hereby_o alarm_v but_o most_o of_o all_o determine_v by_o their_o former_a sad_a experience_n that_o sir_n james_n will_v certain_o avenge_v himself_o of_o this_o affront_n upon_o the_o whole_a country_n without_o distinction_n of_o free_a and_o unfree_a and_o that_o in_o fury_n and_o rage_n as_o far_o exceed_v his_o former_a persecution_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v different_a they_o gather_v to_o the_o number_n 54_o horseman_n with_o some_o few_o footman_n and_o instant_o resolve_v upon_o it_o they_o march_v towards_o dumfreis_n where_o upon_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n they_o take_v sir_n james_n prisoner_n and_o disarm_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v with_o he_o without_o harm_n or_o violence_n to_o any_o except_o the_o wound_n of_o one_o man_n who_o make_v more_o obstinate_a resistance_n be_v thus_o by_o the_o overrule_a hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o force_n of_o irresistible_a necessity_n more_o than_o by_o any_o human_a contrivance_n engage_v in_o a_o business_n of_o this_o importance_n beyond_o all_o hope_n of_o retreat_n and_o consider_v how_o many_o in_o the_o west_n and_o elsewhere_a do_v groan_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o this_o wicked_a prelacy_n and_o do_v suffer_v by_o their_o tyranny_n who_o the_o just_a apprehension_n of_o that_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n to_o which_o the_o report_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v will_v enrage_v the_o adversary_n against_o all_o without_o distinction_n may_v persuade_v yea_o necessitat_fw-la to_o a_o conjunction_n they_o from_o dumfreis_n move_v towards_o the_o west_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o report_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o council_n the_o archbishop_n preside_v and_o overrule_a in_o it_o lieut._n general_n dalzel_n be_v immediate_o order_v to_o march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n towards_o glasgow_n which_o according_o be_v do_v with_o more_o haste_n rage_n and_o fury_n then_o if_o 10000_o infidel_n have_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n invade_v the_o land_n and_o a_o proclamation_n be_v emit_v against_o the_o rebel_n as_o they_o call_v they_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o galloway_n air_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n when_o as_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o 40_o man_n in_o the_o sherifdom_n of_o air_n who_o have_v join_v with_o they_o declare_v this_o insurrection_n to_o be_v manifest_a and_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o therefore_o charge_v the_o person_n accessary_a to_o lay_v down_o arm_n within_o 24_o hour_n
ordain_v neither_o can_v this_o inference_n appear_v unwarrant_v or_o hard_o unto_o any_o who_o will_v impartial_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o same_o qualification_n do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n affect_v and_o define_v all_o duty_n whatsoever_o which_o we_o owe_v either_o to_o god_n or_o our_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a thence_o to_o infer_v that_o if_o these_o more_o eminent_o entrust_v shall_v either_o turn_v direct_o apostate_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o adversary_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n may_v not_o step_v forward_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n and_o assert_v the_o interest_n which_o these_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o traitorous_o forfault_v and_o desert_v all_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v but_o right_o consider_v that_o as_o order_n and_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o and_o intend_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o must_v all_o the_o regulation_n and_o determination_n thereof_o be_v only_o admit_v in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v conducible_a and_o no_o way_n to_o render_v it_o destructive_a or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o its_o appointment_n from_o all_o which_o we_o clear_o conclude_v that_o their_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v no_o more_o restrictive_a in_o the_o case_n above_o mention_v than_o a_o general_n be_v command_n to_o his_o soldier_n enter_v in_o battle_n be_v thus_o qualify_v do_v impede_fw-la the_o necessity_n of_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o charge_n either_o through_o death_n or_o desertion_n requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o propose_a end_n of_o victory_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n special_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subjoin_v word_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n be_v consider_v rather_o 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away_z his_o cord_n and_o violent_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o abuse_a authority_n overturn_v his_o whole_a work_n but_o do_v despite_n against_o the_o same_o both_o by_o ignominious_a burn_a and_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o lord_n holy_a covenant_n and_o this_o position_n rescissory_a we_o oppose_v unto_o their_o great_a act_n rescissory_a and_o to_o all_o act_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n antecedent_n thereto_o or_o dependent_a thereupon_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o though_o now_o they_o appear_v unequal_o balance_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v declare_v from_o heaven_n his_o righteousness_n and_o laugh_v at_o his_o enemy_n act_n and_o devise_n and_o have_v they_o all_o in_o derision_n 9_o that_o though_o we_o do_v hearty_o approve_v their_o 〈◊〉_d veneration_n and_o just_a esteem_n of_o lawful_a authority_n the_o great_a and_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n that_o it_o may_v incur_v and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o do_v so_o far_o transmit_v this_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n therewith_o vest_v as_o to_o hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n but_o indeed_o equal_o against_o religion_n reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o king_n do_v no_o wrong_n and_o though_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o true_a rise_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o calamity_n under_o which_o we_o lie_v be_v from_o the_o malice_n perjury_n flattery_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o antichristian_a spirit_n rule_v in_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n and_o therefore_o will_v willing_o clothe_v ourselves_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n with_o that_o ample_a allowance_n and_o full_a authority_n whereby_o the_o king_n do_v once_o approve_v the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o countenance_v the_o lord_n work_v as_o if_o the_o same_o do_v yet_o stand_v as_o it_o ought_v not_o retract_v or_o repeal_v yet_o see_v our_o late_a parliament_n by_o their_o second_o act_n session_n second_o have_v reprobate_v and_o discharge_v all_o pretence_n of_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v most_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o salve_v of_o state-inconvenience_n we_o do_v therefore_o rather_o subsist_v on_o the_o former_a ground_n and_o turn_v our_o complaint_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a king_n over_o all_o look_v for_o his_o appearance_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n 10._o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n and_o it_o be_v precious_a ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v duty_n &_o concernment_n infinite_o more_o important_a than_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o horrid_a violence_n and_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v likeas_a the_o violation_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o these_o be_v so_o evident_o design_v and_o wicked_o practise_v by_o this_o late_a and_o present_a apostasy_n that_o a_o clear_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o self-defence_n and_o reformation_n can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v so_o that_o to_o condescend_v to_o answer_v the_o peevish_a clamour_n of_o these_o neutral_a and_o careless_a man_n who_o say_v what_o need_v all_o this_o noise_n for_o the_o extrinsic_a and_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o government_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n both_o with_o and_o without_o which_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n have_v equal_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v where_o to_o shut_v our_o eye_n from_o behold_v the_o glory_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o in_o this_o land_n have_v so_o visible_o appear_v in_o and_o be_v advance_v by_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o presbytery_n by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n appoint_v and_o also_o from_o the_o observe_n of_o these_o deludge_n of_o profanity_n wickedness_n superstition_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o great_a engine_n of_o prelacy_n have_v always_o and_o in_o all_o church_n cause_v and_o procure_v 11._o that_o as_o such_o be_v the_o state_n condition_n and_o engagement_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n return_n and_o before_o the_o re-erecting_a of_o this_o prelacy_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o have_v resist_v and_o oppose_v this_o wicked_a defection_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n so_o the_o sinful_a compliance_n of_o many_o and_o woeful_a faint_a and_o withdraw_v of_o other_o may_v indeed_o incapacitat_fw-la such_o as_o remain_v faithful_a from_o the_o best_a but_o neither_o can_v nor_o can_v disengage_v they_o from_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n from_o these_o ground_n and_o what_o have_v be_v former_o represent_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n abovementioned_a viz._n that_o all_o convocation_n and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a but_o such_o be_v the_o late_a rise_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v easy_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o all_o such_o rise_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n as_o be_v not_o warrand_v and_o command_v by_o the_o superior_a law_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n which_o by_o our_o own_o express_a act_n and_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o necessary_o intend_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o government_n according_a whereunto_o our_o law_n have_v also_o by_o posterior_n statute_n be_v express_o interpret_v be_v indeed_o treasonable_a but_o such_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o clear_o approven_v by_o these_o ground_n than_o
his_o own_o folly_n whereby_o the_o lord_n do_v bring_v he_o to_o such_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o in_o his_o most_o constant_a and_o christian_a suffering_n by_o his_o blood_n seal_v the_o truth_n and_o glorify_v god_n 3._o that_o other_o of_o they_o though_o obscure_a and_o illiterate_a man_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n hurry_v and_o interrupt_v in_o the_o declare_v of_o their_o testimony_n by_o the_o prelate_n order_n and_o the_o rudeness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o these_o that_o execute_v they_o yet_o do_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o that_o grace_n and_o assurance_n whereby_o the_o lord_n uphold_v they_o to_o the_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n 4._o that_o though_o at_o glasgow_n and_o air_n where_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v all_o mean_a countryman_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o decrepit_a age_n and_o other_o of_o they_o very_o young_a not_o exceed_v 18_o year_n their_o enemy_n cause_v beat_v drum_n about_o the_o scaffold_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hear_v a_o barbarity_n never_o practise_v in_o scotland_n and_o rare_o hear_v of_o except_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n martyr_v of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low-countreye_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o little_a thereby_o amaze_v that_o both_o by_o word_n of_o of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n that_o have_v honour_v such_o ploughman_n as_o they_o term_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o witness_n and_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o countenance_n and_o whole_a carriage_n they_o do_v bear_v such_o testimony_n to_o the_o holy_a covenant_n as_o both_o many_o be_v thereby_o confirm_v and_o their_o enemy_n ashamed_a 5._o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o do_v appear_v weak_a and_o fainthearted_a at_o first_o yet_o so_o powerful_o and_o abundant_o be_v it_o give_v to_o they_o in_o that_o hour_n that_o out_o of_o weakness_n they_o be_v make_v strong_a and_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v see_v such_o glimpse_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n betwixt_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o scaffold_n that_o all_o fear_n be_v clear_o discuss_v and_o particular_o a_o young_a countrey-boy_n not_o much_o above_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v condemn_v at_o aix_n most_o because_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o declaration_n which_o they_o tell_v he_o be_v the_o renounce_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o lanerk_n &_o though_o both_o through_o fear_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o very_a ground_n of_o christianity_n he_o fall_v into_o great_a anxiety_n neither_o dare_v to_o die_v nor_o yet_o to_o redeem_v his_o life_n at_o the_o rate_n propose_v yet_o after_o the_o prayer_n and_o conference_n of_o some_o that_o have_v access_n to_o he_o at_o irwin_n two_o day_n before_o his_o death_n on_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o suffer_v he_o appear_v so_o much_o change_v both_o from_o the_o depth_n of_o fear_n and_o perplexity_n unto_o great_a resolution_n and_o joy_n and_o so_o much_o enlighten_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n through_o his_o name_n that_o all_o that_o see_v he_o do_v bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n &_o of_o that_o joy_n of_o heart_n that_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n leap_v and_o praise_v god_n from_o all_o which_o particular_n and_o from_o the_o several_a testimony_n and_o speech_n which_o these_o leave_v behind_o they_o in_o writing_n we_o must_v conclude_v and_o rejoice_v that_o god_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a cloud_n of_o such_o a_o sad_a and_o astonish_a providence_n which_o late_o overspread_v we_o have_v bring_v forth_o so_o bless_v and_o bright_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n strengthen_v and_o fill_v with_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o glory_n to_o bear_v testimony_n unto_o his_o name_n covenant_n and_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o that_o love_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o ommit_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o oath_n of_o conjuration_n take_v by_o the_o militia_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o many_o other_o who_o do_v either_o actual_o rise_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o god_n people_n and_o cause_n or_o since_o the_o conflict_n do_v stop_v apprehend_v and_o spoil_v they_o in_o the_o cross_a way_n and_o have_v be_v assist_v and_o abet_v to_o their_o death_n and_o persecution_n either_o as_o guarder_n of_o prison_n court_n or_o scaffold_n or_o as_o judge_n clerk_n advocat_n assizer_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o doom_n pronounce_v against_o they_o if_o after_o all_o the_o truth_n equity_n and_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v represent_v and_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n which_o god_n have_v declare_v man_n will_v not_o hear_v and_o fear_n nor_o be_v convert_v neither_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n nor_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v return_v from_o the_o dead_a will_v be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o persuasion_n to_o prevail_v with_o they_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o edinburgh_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o new_a invent_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o authority_n against_o all_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n wherein_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o up_o hold_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a to_o their_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n be_v and_o be_v clear_o intend_v and_o design_v shall_v warrant_v they_o in_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v terrible_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o take_v part_n with_o rebel_n and_o apostat_n against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o for_o oppose_v and_o oppress_v of_o such_o as_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o covenant_n for_o which_o edinburgh_n be_v once_o very_o honourable_a and_o eminent_a do_v only_o endeavour_v to_o liberat_fw-la themselves_z from_o that_o intolerable_a bondage_n both_o of_o body_n and_o conscience_n more_o grievous_a than_o death_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v do_v edinburgh_n thus_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n and_o reformer_n who_o account_v it_o neither_o insurrection_n nor_o rebellion_n to_o set_v themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n against_o the_o then_o power_n who_o do_v endeavour_v to_o oppress_v it_o but_o by_o this_o oath_n abandon_v both_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o this_o so_o perilous_a and_o backslide_a a_o generation_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o abuse_a authority_n and_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v please_v to_o impose_v without_o control_n or_o contradiction_n do_v they_o thus_o remember_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n once_o so_o powerful_o swear_v and_o own_a among_o they_o and_o the_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n wherein_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o another_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n terror_n or_o persuasion_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o that_o bless_a union_n therein_o contain_v while_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o conspire_v and_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o such_o who_o they_o be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o assist_v but_o also_o to_o relieve_v of_o all_o the_o persecution_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v and_o sustain_v only_o for_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o same_o holy_a covenant_n sure_o these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v this_o oath_n in_o stead_n of_o qualify_a the_o declaration_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o be_v more_o general_a plausible_a and_o ensnare_a it_o be_v contrive_v and_o impose_v will_v be_v find_v a_o practical_a application_n of_o all_o the_o wickedness_n and_o unrighteousness_n which_o be_v therein_o only_o speculative_o declare_v and_o may_v in_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o the_o equality_n but_o even_o of_o the_o excess_n hereof_o to_o london_n sin_n bring_v upon_o edinburgh_n london_n plague_n and_o judgement_n we_o need_v not_o here_o insist_v to_o testify_v against_o the_o rest_n who_o in_o any_o sort_n concur_v or_o assist_v in_o the_o opposition_n and_o persecution_n abovementioned_a the_o mean_a part_n of_o who_o accession_n do_v far_o exceed_v paul_n keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o such_o as_o stone_a stephen_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o suffering_n and_o not_o oppose_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o power_n the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n do_v involve_v all_o under_o that_o certain_a denounciation_n make_v by_o jeremiah_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n and_o all_o the_o people_n jer._n 26_o 15._o saying_n know_v you_o for_o certain_a that_o if_o you_o put_v i_o to_o death_n
adversary_n to_o reproach_n and_o blaspheme_v and_o do_v withal_o not_o a_o little_a obscure_a and_o darken_v the_o beauty_n of_o several_a former_a act_n about_o his_o bless_a and_o glorious_a work_n of_o reformation_n happy_o begin_v and_o far_o advance_v in_o these_o land_n wherein_o he_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o employ_v and_o by_o employ_v to_o honour_v i_o to_o be_v a_o instrument_n though_o the_o least_o and_o unworthy_a of_o many_o whereof_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a this_o day_n but_o account_v it_o my_o glory_n how_o ever_o that_o work_n be_v now_o cry_v down_o oppose_v lay_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o tread_v upon_o and_o my_o turn_v aside_o to_o comply_v with_o these_o man_n be_v the_o more_o aggravate_v in_o my_o person_n that_o i_o have_v so_o frequent_o and_o serious_o make_v profession_n of_o my_o averseness_n from_o and_o abhorrence_n of_o that_o way_n and_o have_v show_v much_o dissatisfaction_n with_o these_o that_o have_v not_o go_v so_o great_a a_o length_n for_o which_o as_o i_o seek_v god_n mercy_n in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o i_o desire_v that_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n from_o my_o example_n may_v be_v more_o stir_v up_o to_o watch_v and_o pray_v that_o they_o enter_v not_o into_o temptation_n 2._o i_o do_v not_o deny_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n but_o must_v testify_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o freegrace_n that_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n have_v often_o show_v and_o engrave_v upon_o my_o conscience_n the_o testimony_n of_o his_o reconcile_n and_o reconcile_v mercy_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n pardon_v all_o my_o iniquity_n and_o assure_v i_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v i_o also_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n from_o the_o spait_n tyranny_n and_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o have_v often_o draw_v out_o my_o spirit_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n and_o after_o engrave_v upon_o my_o heart_n in_o legible_a character_n his_o merciful_a pardon_n and_o gracious_a begin_v cure_n thereof_o to_o be_v perfect_v thereafter_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n the_o salvation_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n 3._o i_o be_o press_v in_o conscience_n to_o leave_v here_o at_o my_o death_n my_o true_a &_o honest_a testimony_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_z and_o for_o the_o national_n covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o our_o duty_n to_o all_o the_o ground_n &_o cause_n of_o fast_n and_o humiliation_n &_o of_o the_o lord_n displeasure_n &_o contend_v with_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o several_a testimony_n give_v to_o his_o interest_n by_o general_n assembly_n commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n presbytery_n and_o by_o other_o honest_a and_o faithful_a minister_n and_o professor_n 4._o i_o be_o press_v also_o to_o encourage_v his_o do_v suffer_v witness_v people_n and_o sympathize_v one_o with_o these_o that_o suffer_v that_o they_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o mourn_a pray_v witness_v and_o symparthize_v with_o these_o that_o suffer_v and_o humble_o to_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o god_n of_o his_o own_o word_n and_o work_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n covenant_n and_o people_n that_o he_o will_v be_v see_v find_v and_o feel_v in_o his_o own_o gracious_a way_n and_o time_n by_o his_o own_o mean_n &_o instrument_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n &_o honour_n to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o truth_n and_o interest_n and_o servant_n and_o revive_v his_o name_n his_o covenant_n his_o word_n his_o work_n his_o sanctuary_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o these_o nation_n even_o in_o the_o three_o covenant_v nation_n which_o be_v by_o so_o solemn_a bond_n covenant_n subscription_n and_o oath_n give_v away_o and_o devote_v unto_o himself_o 5._o i_o exhort_v all_o these_o that_o have_v be_v or_o be_v enemy_n or_o unfreind_n to_o the_o lord_n name_n covenant_n or_o cause_n word_n work_n or_o people_n in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n to_o repent_v and_o amend_v before_o these_o sad_a judgement_n that_o be_v post_v fast_o come_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o sin_v so_o high_o against_o the_o lord_n because_o of_o any_o temptation_n of_o the_o time_n on_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n by_o bait_n or_o strait_o whatsoever_o and_o that_o after_o so_o many_o profession_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o contrary_n 6._o i_o dare_v not_o conceal_v from_o you_o that_o be_v friendly_a to_o all_o the_o lord_n interest_n that_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commendation_n of_o his_o grace_n be_v it_o humble_o speak_v have_v several_a time_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o my_o repentance_n and_o faith_n during_o my_o trouble_n and_o after_o groan_n and_o tear_n upon_o these_o three_o notable_a chapter_n to_o wit_n the_o 9_o of_o ezra_n the_o 9_o of_o nehemiah_n and_o the_o 9_o of_o daniel_n with_o other_o such_o suitable_a scripture_n and_o in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o fervent_a and_o humble_a supplication_n to_o he_o for_o the_o revive_v again_o of_o his_o name_n cause_n covenant_n word_n and_o work_v of_o reformation_n in_o these_o covenant_v nation_n and_o particular_o in_o poor_a scotland_n which_o first_o solemnly_z engage_v to_o he_o to_o the_o good_a example_n and_o encouragement_n of_o his_o people_n in_o the_o other_o two_o nation_n to_o do_v the_o same_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n i_o say_v have_v several_a time_n give_v to_o i_o good_a ground_n of_o hope_n and_o lively_a expectation_n of_o his_o merciful_a gracious_a powerful_a and_o wonderful_a renew_n and_o revive_v again_o of_o his_o forementioned_a great_a interest_n in_o these_o covenant_v nation_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o way_n by_o such_o mean_n and_o instrument_n with_o such_o antecedent_n concurrent_n consequent_n and_o effect_n as_o shall_v wonderful_o rejoice_v his_o mourn_a friend_n and_o astonish_v his_o contradict_a and_o counter-acting_a enemy_n 7._o i_o do_v earnest_o recommend_v my_o poor_a wife_n and_o child_n and_o 〈◊〉_d posterity_n to_o the_o choice_a blessing_n of_o god_n anâ—â—o_o the_o prayer_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n child_n anâ—_n servant_n in_o their_o earnest_a deal_n with_o god_n and_o man_n â—n_v their_o behalf_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ruin_v for_o â—y_a cause_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n sake_n they_o 〈◊〉_d be_v favour_v assist_v supply_v and_o comfort_v 〈◊〉_d so_o may_v be_v fit_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o fellowship_n and_o service_n who_o god_n himself_o have_v move_v i_o often_o in_o their_o own_o presence_n and._n with_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o dedicate_v devote_v and_o resign_v alike_o and_o as_o well_o as_o i_o devote_v and_o resign_v my_o own_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o he_o for_o all_o time_n and_o eternity_n 8._o i_o beg_v the_o lord_n to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o instrument_n of_o my_o trouble_n that_o be_v not_o deadly_a irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o wrong_n do_v by_o they_o to_o his_o interest_n and_o people_n and_o to_o i_o and_o i_o and_o may_v repent_v thereof_o and_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o may_v more_o cordial_o own_o and_o adhere_v to_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o time_n come_v the_o good_a lord_n give_v unto_o they_o repentance_n remission_n and_o amendment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o worst_a wish_n i_o wish_v they_o and_o the_o best_a wish_n i_o can_v wish_v unto_o they_o 9_o i_o do_v earnest_o beg_v the_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o all_o his_o pray_v people_n servants_z and_o instrument_n whether_o absent_a or_o present_v wherever_o they_o be_v in_o behalf_n of_o his_o name_n cause_n and_o covenant_n work_n and_o people_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o my_o wife_n child_n and_o their_o posterity_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v glorify_v himself_o edify_v his_o church_n encourage_v his_o saint_n further_o his_o work_n accomplish_v his_o good_a word_n by_o all_o his_o do_n and_o deal_n in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n towards_o all_o his_o own_o 10._o whereas_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o of_o my_o unfreind_n have_v slander_v and_o defame_v my_o name_n as_o if_o i_o have_v be_v accessary_a to_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v death_n and_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n thereupon_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n be_v witness_n and_o judge_n between_o i_o and_o my_o accuser_n in_o this_o for_o i_o be_o free_a as_o i_o shall_v now_o answer_v before_o his_o tribunal_n from_o any_o accession_n by_o counsel_n or_o contrivance_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v death_n or_o to_o their_o make_v that_o change_n of_o government_n and_o i_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o preserve_v our_o present_a king_n his_o majesty_n and_o to_o pour_v out_o his_o best_a blessing_n
not_o lament_v with_o jeremiah_n cap._n 9_o 1_o 2_o 3_o â—_o oh_o that_o my_o head_n be_v water_n and_o my_o eye_n a_o fountain_n of_o tear_n that_o i_o may_v weep_v day_n and_o night_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o my_o people_n oh_o that_o i_o have_v in_o the_o wilderness_n a_o lodging_n place_n of_o wayfaring_a man_n that_o i_o may_v leave_v my_o people_n and_o go_v from_o they_o for_o they_o be_v all_o adulterer_n a_o assembly_n of_o treacherous_a man_n and_o they_o bend_v their_o tongue_n like_o their_o bow_n for_o lie_n but_o they_o be_v not_o valiant_a fâ—r_n the_o truth_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o proceed_v from_o evil_a to_o evil_n and_o they_o know_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o will_v the_o more_o appear_v not_o only_o if_o we_o remember_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o backslide_v which_o be_v a_o very_a comprehensive_a sin_n import_v less_o love_n fear_v and_o trust_v in_o the_o true_a god_n and_o proclaim_v more_o inconstancy_n unfaithfulness_n and_o ingratitude_n towards_o he_o than_o sometime_o be_v find_v in_o very_a heathen_n towards_o their_o idol_n but_o also_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o our_o present_a defection_n have_v all_o circumstantial_a aggravation_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o thing_n only_o civil_a indifferent_a or_o of_o little_a moment_n but_o in_o thing_n religious_a necessary_a important_a and_o which_o at_o least_o in_o their_o tendency_n and_o consequence_n reach_v to_o the_o very_a foundation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o common_a humane_a and_o invincible_a infirmity_n but_o most_o free_a and_o voluntary_a yea_o wilful_a and_o deliberate_a it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o stealth_n or_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o avowed_o and_o open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o private_a and_o personal_n but_o representative_a and_o authorize_v by_o act_n and_o proclamation_n of_o king_n parliament_n and_o council_n it_o be_v not_o smooth_o and_o subtle_o but_o most_o tyrannical_o carry_v on_o by_o military_a violence_n and_o cruelty_n it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o few_o or_o inconsiderable_a person_n but_o very_o universal_a the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o of_o some_o rank_n almost_o the_o whole_a be_v some_o one_o way_n or_o other_o involve_v therein_o it_o be_v not_o only_o of_o these_o who_o be_v always_o of_o know_a and_o profess_a disaffection_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n but_o also_o of_o many_o who_o sometime_o be_v exceed_o zealous_a themselves_o and_o exemplary_a and_o forcible_a upstirrer_n of_o other_o therein_o be_v now_o become_v the_o chief_a ringleader_n theirof_o and_o most_o bloody_a persecuter_n of_o those_o who_o remain_v steadfast_a in_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o heathenish_a or_o antichristian_a land_n or_o church_n divide_v and_o break_v with_o several_a sect_n as_o some_o other_o be_v but_o even_o in_o scotland_n so_o clear_o enlighten_v for_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v wrought_v so_o many_o wonderful_a work_n which_o be_v under_o so_o many_o obligation_n of_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v be_v so_o unite_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o from_o violent_a force_n inevitable_a necessity_n or_o irresistible_a temptation_n which_o be_v neither_o possible_a nor_o yet_o will_v excuse_v it_o but_o when_o the_o lord_n by_o break_v the_o yoke_n of_o foreign_a usurpation_n have_v give_v king_n and_o country_n the_o fair_a opportunity_n which_o they_o ever_o have_v to_o restore_v confirm_v and_o advance_v his_o work_n as_o if_o he_o have_v deliver_v we_o that_o we_o may_v work_v all_o these_o abomination_n and_o all_o this_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o base_a flatter_a of_o the_o king_n humour_n and_o inclination_n the_o satiate_a of_o prelatical_a pride_n and_o ambition_n the_o indulge_v of_o the_o licentious_a profanity_n of_o some_o debauch_a &_o degenerate_v noble_n and_o other_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n sound_a doctrine_n and_o impartial_a discipline_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n whereby_o we_o have_v charge_v ourselves_o with_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v upon_o either_o side_n during_o the_o former_a war_n have_v lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o all_o who_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o it_o to_o blaspheme_v religion_n as_o a_o fiction_n to_o condemn_v the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n as_o a_o false_a pretence_n for_o rebellion_n and_o self-interest_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o ingenuity_n in_o the_o professor_n thereof_o pass_v over_o the_o isle_n of_o chittim_n and_o see_v and_o send_v unto_o kedar_n and_o consider_v diligent_o and_o see_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v a_o nation_n change_v their_o god_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o god_n but_o scotland_n ah_o scotland_n have_v change_v her_o glory_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o profit_n be_v astonish_v o_o you_o heaven_n at_o this_o and_o be_v horrible_o afraid_a and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o few_o land_n do_v ever_o make_v defection_n after_o this_o manner_n but_o as_o upon_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o lord_n give_v they_o up_o unto_o more_o backslide_a until_o they_o abound_v more_o with_o atheism_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o abomination_n than_o some_o pagan-nation_n who_o never_o hear_v nor_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o always_o pursue_v they_o with_o sore_a plague_n not_o only_o of_o subjugation_n at_o home_n scatter_v and_o exile_n abroad_o divide_v of_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o and_o from_o their_o former_a ruler_n and_o final_a subversion_n of_o whole_a empire_n kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o many_o time_n with_o the_o final_a removal_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o utter_a dissolution_n of_o all_o visible_a national_a covenant-relation_n as_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o holy_a scripture_n and_o other_o history_n and_o indeed_o if_o he_o to_o who_o nothing_o be_v strange_a or_o impossible_a though_o they_o may_v seem_v both_o to_o we_o and_o who_o way_n and_o thought_n be_v as_o far_o above_o we_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o grace_n recede_v from_o his_o ordinary_a method_n of_o deal_n with_o such_o apostatise_v people_n and_o now_o when_o he_o have_v see_v our_o way_n do_v not_o heal_v we_o we_o have_v alas_o â—oo_o too_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n that_o we_o shall_v become_v such_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v of_o our_o child_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o come_v from_o a_o far_a land_n when_o they_o see_v the_o plague_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v wonder_v and_o ask_v wherefore_o have_v the_o lord_n do_v this_o unto_o this_o land_n what_o mean_v the_o heat_n of_o this_o great_a anger_n oh_o that_o the_o very_o first_o and_o next_o follow_v step_n of_o defection_n together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n against_o the_o land_n be_v remember_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o that_o all_o who_o have_v have_v any_o accession_n to_o the_o kindle_v of_o this_o flame_n and_o who_o can_v whole_o justify_v himself_o if_o any_o will_v be_v sure_a his_o own_o mouth_n shall_v condemn_v he_o will_v draw_v water_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o quench_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o first_o resicler_n from_o our_o national_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o engagement_n to_o duty_n will_v glorify_v god_n by_o confession_n that_o he_o may_v turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n but_o alas_o he_o have_v at_o once_o pour_v out_o upon_o we_o the_o spirit_n of_o whoredom_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a sleep_n and_o have_v both_o make_v we_o to_o err_v from_o his_o way_n and_o harden_a our_o heart_n from_o his_o fear_n and_o as_o we_o shall_v look_v bekind_v we_o to_o the_o rise_v so_o before_o we_o to_o the_o result_n of_o thâ—se_a thing_n for_o though_o every_o runner_n may_v read_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o this_o course_n the_o great_a axletree_n and_o wheel_n upon_o which_o all_o move_v and_o who_o be_v the_o furious_a driver_n and_o slavish_a drawer_n thereof_o and_o we_o have_v both_o see_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o motion_n and_o advancement_n and_o smart_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o there_o be_v now_o another_o spirit_n in_o person_n and_o tendency_n in_o affair_n then_o some_o man_n apprehend_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o think_v with_o some_o that_o before_o the_o last_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a antichrist_n the_o popish_a religion_n shall_v once_o more_o overshadow_v the_o christian_a world_n be_v not_o proper_a
here_o to_o inquire_v but_o consider_v the_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o papacy_n and_o prelacy_n and_o the_o already_o authorize_v and_o practise_v conformity_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o government_n and_o discipline_n whereby_o they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o officer_n but_o also_o in_o worship_n whereby_o they_o have_v the_o same_o liturgy_n for_o substance_n of_o epistle_n gospel_n collect_v and_o litany_n the_o same_o ceremony_n of_o rise_v stand_v to_o the_o east_n bowing_n kneel_v cross_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o superstitious_a &_o fool-like_a vestment_n the_o same_o observation_n of_o many_o day_n the_o same_o adorn_v of_o church_n and_o chapel_n with_o altar_n book_n candle_n candlestick_n basin_n image_n and_o crucifix_n on_o window_n and_o the_o same_o jesuitical_a sign_n upon_o their_o pulpit_n cloth_n and_o also_o in_o several_a point_n of_o doctrine_n preach_v license_v and_o print_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n tedious_a to_o be_v enumerate_v consider_v also_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o ignorance_n atheism_n dispute_v and_o oppugn_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n error_n superstition_n profaneness_n indifferency_n formality_n and_o hypocrisy_n in_o many_o be_v much_o more_o than_o former_o dispose_v to_o embrace_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v authorize_v or_o indulge_v and_o consider_v the_o native_a tendency_n of_o the_o present_a course_n of_o backslide_v which_o lead_v unto_o the_o great_a whore_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o these_o abomination_n nothing_o but_o gross_a wilful_a or_o judicial_a ignorance_n and_o estrangement_n from_o affair_n can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v too_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n that_o ere_o long_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o britain_n may_v be_v again_o precipitate_v into_o the_o old_a gulf_n of_o antichristianism_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v universal_o observe_v and_o notour_o know_v that_o the_o number_n of_o profess_a papist_n have_v increase_v more_o within_o these_o six_o year_n than_o it_o have_v for_o near_o sixty_o before_o the_o conviction_n whereof_o make_v some_o of_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o say_v some_o year_n hence_o that_o since_o the_o year_n 1660._o there_o be_v more_o thousand_o of_o avow_a papist_n in_o scotland_n compute_v then_o what_o may_v and_o must_v be_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n then_o before_o that_o year_n there_o be_v hundred_o whence_o this_o be_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o positive_a resolution_n to_o reintroduce_v popery_n in_o these_o land_n i_o do_v not_o affirm_v but_o remit_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n who_o understand_v the_o time_n and_o to_o time_n itself_o a_o great_a searcher_n and_o discoverer_n of_o secret_n to_o declare_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o tendency_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v publish_v in_o print_n that_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v faithful_a subject_n to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n while_o other_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n have_v involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o blood_n be_v that_o bloody_a massacre_n in_o ireland_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v actor_n though_o perhaps_o not_o the_o only_a author_n such_o faithful_a service_n that_o the_o execution_n of_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n shall_v be_v supersede_v whilst_o severe_a penal_a statute_n be_v daily_o enact_v and_o execute_v against_o protestant_n real_o though_o not_o under_o that_o name_n and_o notion_n that_o so_o many_o know_v and_o open_a idolatrous_a mass_n shall_v be_v connive_v at_o &_o tolerate_v whilst_o both_o public_a &_o private_a meeting_n of_o protestant_n for_o pure_a worship_n be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n and_o violent_o interrupt_v that_o so_o many_o know_v profess_v papist_n priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o do_v not_o public_o countenance_v the_o prelatical_a worship_n be_v permit_v to_o live_v peaceable_o and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n whilst_o non-complying_a protestant_n for_o simple_a nonconformity_n to_o prelacy_n be_v imprison_v fine_v confine_v scourge_v stigmatise_v and_o many_o otherways_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v in_o their_o estate_n conscience_n and_o name_n that_o so_o many_o papist_n especial_o in_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o be_v daily_o advance_v to_o the_o great_a place_n of_o public_a power_n and_o trust_n not_o only_o as_o member_n of_o parliament_n council_n and_o court_n but_o as_o state-officer_n lieutenant_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o county_n and_o officer_n in_o army_n whilst_o steadfast_a protestant_n for_o simple_a non-perjuring_a be_v some_o of_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o permit_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o judicatory_a other_o of_o they_o discourt_v disgrace_v disarm_v imprison_v and_o proscribe_v and_o all_o of_o they_o who_o will_v not_o forswear_v declare_v incapable_a of_o public_a power_n or_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o a_o house_n for_o father_n or_o friar_n be_v provide_v whilst_o many_o faithful_a minister_n be_v remove_v and_o chase_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o any_o certain_a habitation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o universal_a report_n &_o so_o much_o presumption_n of_o a_o popish_a hand_n in_o burn_v of_o london_n which_o for_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o protestant_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o the_o world_n and_o bulwark_n against_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o design_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o man_n be_v afraid_a to_o try_v the_o truth_n in_o that_o matter_n so_o little_a satisfy_n &_o effectual_a course_n take_v to_o try_v and_o punish_v the_o author_n and_o actor_n and_o to_o repress_v their_o many_o other_o insolent_a misdemeanour_n whilst_o many_o thousand_o of_o innocent_a protestant_n who_o never_o burn_v either_o house_n or_o city_n for_o no_o other_o allege_v crime_n but_o their_o peaceable_a forbearance_n to_o bow_v to_o the_o idol_n which_o the_o king_n have_v setup_a be_v throw_v into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fiery_a trial_n seven_o time_n more_o heat_v then_o ever_o be_v know_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o such_o a_o cause_n all_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o the_o nation_n about_o and_o to_o the_o generation_n follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a and_o chaste_a shall_v have_v suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v thus_o prostitute_v and_o that_o if_o she_o will_v not_o otherways_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o father_n contend_v for_o the_o faith_n which_o she_o have_v receive_v she_o do_v not_o cry_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n as_o the_o maid_n under_o the_o law_n that_o she_o be_v force_v and_o that_o of_o all_o the_o son_n which_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o there_o be_v so_o few_o either_o to_o take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o plead_v open_o for_o she_o or_o to_o plead_v with_o she_o that_o she_o will_v put_v away_o her_o whoredom_n this_o indeed_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o a_o lamentation_n but_o let_v none_o therefore_o conclude_v as_o some_o of_o the_o profane_a and_o perfidious_a prelate_n measure_v other_o after_o their_o own_o baseness_n and_o treachery_n have_v the_o impudence_n at_o first_o to_o misrepresent_v to_o the_o ruler_n that_o all_o be_v or_o be_v consentient_a unto_o this_o horrid_a apostasy_n for_o even_o at_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o if_o synod_n which_o be_v then_o resolve_v to_o bear_v public_a witness_n for_o the_o then_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o begin_a defection_n and_o further_a progress_n thereof_o by_o the_o re-introduction_n of_o prelacy_n which_o be_v then_o design_v have_v not_o be_v some_o of_o they_o by_o proclamation_n prohibit_v to_o conveen_n and_o other_o of_o they_o violent_o interrupt_v and_o raise_v by_o noble_n who_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v present_a for_o that_o effect_n and_o if_o some_o of_o her_o watchman_n who_o be_v neither_o profess_o drive_v on_o nor_o secret_o breathe_v after_o prelacy_n &_o prelatical_a promotion_n have_v not_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o too_o much_o court_v and_o flatter_v the_o power_n by_o their_o own_o silence_n and_o withdraw_v of_o their_o necessary_a and_o require_a concurrence_n in_o a_o public_a joint_a testimony_n there_o want_v not_o faithfulness_n zeal_n courage_n resolution_n and_o some_o endeavour_n in_o other_o to_o have_v emit_v such_o declaration_n as_o probable_o may_v have_v crush_v the_o bold_a attempt_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o its_o infancy_n and_o thereby_o have_v prevent_v much_o sin_n and_o suffer_v which_o have_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o certain_o will_v have_v witness_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o church_n without_o &_o against_o her_o consent_n be_v treacherous_o betray_v and_o violent_o force_v neither_o have_v the_o truth_n all_o along_o from_o that_o time_n till_o this_o want_v many_o testimony_n