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ground_n day_n lord_n sabbath_n 2,255 5 9.8890 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94296 Of religious assemblies, and the publick service of God a discourse according to apostolicall rule and practice. / By Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1642 (1642) Wing T1054; Thomason E1098_1; ESTC R22419 207,469 444

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doubt_v that_o the_o proper_a day_n of_o it_o be_v solemnize_v from_o the_o beginning_n acknowledge_v as_o we_o do_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o determine_v the_o day_n which_o we_o celebrate_v through_o the_o year_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n and_o see_v the_o apostle_n assemble_v the_o next_o pentecost_n after_o it_o act_n two_o 1._o we_o know_v there_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n and_o debate_n about_o the_o time_n those_o ancient_a christian_n of_o asia_n solemnize_n it_o accord_a to_o the_o moon_n by_o a_o custom_n pretend_v to_o come_v from_o s._n john_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o polycrates_n his_o epistle_n relate_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist_o v._o 22._o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n upon_o which_o our_o lord_n rise_v again_o these_o that_o differ_v so_o much_o about_o the_o time_n agree_v always_o in_o observe_v the_o festival_n so_o they_o do_v in_o observe_v the_o fast_a before_o it_o that_o be_v at_o much_o difference_n as_o well_o about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n as_o the_o measure_n of_o abstinence_n ireneus_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n of_o rome_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o v._o 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o about_o the_o day_n alone_o but_o about_o the_o very_a kind_n of_o fast_v for_o some_o think_v they_o be_v to_o fast_v one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o more_o some_o measure_n their_o day_n forty_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n the_o passion-day_n be_v common_o keep_v of_o all_o with_o public_a fast_n as_o tertullian_n acknowledge_v de_fw-fr orat_fw-la c._n 14._o that_o be_v the_o one_o day_n whereof_o ireneus_fw-la speak_v but_o beside_o de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 2._o relate_v the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n against_o which_o he_o write_v there_o for_o the_o discipline_n of_o montanus_n certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejunio_fw-la determinatos_fw-la putant_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la for_o certain_a they_o think_v say_v he_o those_o day_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o fast_v in_o the_o gospel_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o that_o be_v the_o passion-day_n and_o the_o saturday_n after_o it_o according_a to_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 14._o where_o the_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n be_v qualify_v nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la never_o but_o at_o easter_n to_o be_v fast_v and_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v that_o mark_v two_o 20._o the_o day_n shall_v come_v in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o you_o and_o then_o shall_v you_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n or_o on_o those_o day_n as_o than_o it_o seem_v they_o understand_v it_o but_o in_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o i._o reneus_a his_o word_n there_o be_v and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v for_o divers_a hundred_o year_n a_o slight_a difference_n of_o read_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o eusebius_n which_o infer_v a_o main_a difference_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o read_v which_o christoferson_n translate_v in_o latin_a acknowledge_v of_o late_a by_o petitus_fw-la var._n lect._n iii._o 4._o though_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o from_o what_o copy_n have_v they_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v for_o some_o think_v they_o be_v to_o fast_v one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o more_o some_o forty_o and_o they_o measure_v their_o day_n by_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n mean_v that_o when_o they_o fast_o they_o fast_o from_o evening_n to_o evening_n which_o be_v more_o ruffinus_n read_v it_o not_o otherwise_o for_o thus_o he_o translate_v those_o last_o word_n nonnulli_fw-la etiam_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la ità_fw-la ut_fw-la horas_fw-la diurnas_fw-la nocturnásque_fw-la computantes_fw-la diem_fw-la statuant_fw-la mean_v that_o some_o fast_v forty_o day_n but_o that_o those_o which_o fast_v forty_o day_n compute_v every_o day_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n by_o this_o read_n those_o some_o of_o who_o ireneus_fw-la speak_v keep_v lend_v forty_o day_n even_o afore_o his_o time_n though_o as_o petitus_fw-la fair_o conjecture_v not_o upon_o all_o but_o upon_o some_o day_n of_o each_o week_n as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o jew_n keep_v their_o long_a fast_n but_o on_o mundaye_n and_o thursday_n and_o as_o he_o due_o prove_v that_o in_o s._n augustine_n and_o leo_n the_o great_v time_n they_o fast_v the_o lend_v at_o rome_n but_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n the_o other_o read_v relate_v afore_o be_v from_o robert_n stevens_n greek_a which_o nicephorus_n follow_v for_o so_o he_o be_v translate_v in_o latin_a nonnulli_fw-la autem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la horis_fw-la diurnis_fw-la nocturnisque_a diem_fw-la metiuntur_fw-la to_o say_v that_o some_o measure_v that_o one_o day_n which_o they_o fast_v by_o forty_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n to_o make_v good_a which_o read_v b._n rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o ruffinus_n complain_v of_o the_o want_n which_o he_o find_v of_o the_o greek_a of_o eusebius_n out_o of_o which_o much_o may_v have_v be_v mend_v in_o that_o latin_a instance_v in_o this_o passage_n thus_o incidi_fw-la nuperrimè_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gracam_n quam_fw-la cùm_fw-la evolverem_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la forte_fw-fr fortuna_fw-la irenaei_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la eusebius_n c._n xxiii_o l._n v._o citat_fw-la de_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la diversitate_fw-la sic_fw-la graecè_fw-la habentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o late_o say_v he_o i_o light_v upon_o a_o certain_a abbridgement_n of_o evangelicall_n history_n in_o greek_a which_o turn_v over_o i_o meet_v by_o mere_a chance_n with_o the_o word_n of_o ireneus_fw-la which_o eusebius_n cit_v xxiii_o 5._o concern_v difference_n in_o fast_v which_o in_o greek_a run_v thus_o for_o some_o fast_v one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o more_o some_o forty_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n that_o be_v forty_o hour_n for_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n afterward_o this_o read_n make_v the_o conjecture_n probable_a that_o it_o be_v first_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la for_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o hour_n which_o they_o fast_v at_o the_o begin_n for_o the_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n from_o twelve_o on_o friday_n till_o the_o sunday_n morning_n for_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n v._n 14._o the_o fast_o be_v not_o to_o be_v end_v till_o then_o at_o cock_n crow_v which_o afterward_o be_v enlarge_v to_o forty_o day_n as_o the_o author_n allege_v by_o rhenanus_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o of_o forty_o hour_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n to_o wit_n of_o those_o day_n that_o be_v observe_v afterward_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o dispute_n whether_o forty_o day_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n before_o ireneus_fw-la his_o time_n or_o not_o must_v rest_v upon_o the_o true_a read_n of_o his_o word_n in_o eusebius_n for_o though_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la in_o ignatius_n and_o perhaps_o elsewhere_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v call_v so_o from_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o those_o time_n to_o my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v assign_v when_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o fast_a afore_o it_o be_v not_o solemnize_v the_o fast_a upon_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n v._o 14._o seven_o the_o wednesday_n be_v to_o be_v fast_v say_v he_o because_o on_o it_o our_o lord_n be_v betray_v and_o the_o bargain_n make_v between_o judas_n and_o the_o priest_n the_o friday_n because_o he_o suffer_v upon_o it_o epiphanius_n allege_v the_o like_a reason_n refer_v the_o order_n to_o the_o apostle_n expos_n fidei_fw-la cathol_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o assembly_n we_o hold_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n upon_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n upon_o those_o in_o fast_v until_o the_o nine_o hour_n i_o marvel_v not_o to_o hear_v he_o refer_v those_o custom_n whereof_o they_o know_v no_o beginning_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o term_n on_o which_o the_o catholic_n christian_n stand_v against_o montanus_n and_o his_o sect_n in_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n two_o may_v help_v to_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o it_o itaque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la novae_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la pro_fw-la
man_n and_o woman_n vail_v or_o uncover_v their_o head_n in_o those_o assembly_n and_o concern_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o feast_n of_o love_n use_v then_o at_o common_a meeting_n with_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o they_o proceed_v add_v to_o both_o such_o passage_n of_o scripture_n as_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o speak_v home_n to_o what_o be_v do_v or_o prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v at_o their_o religious_a assembly_n perhaps_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v be_v furnish_v of_o such_o principle_n and_o such_o rule_v derive_v thence_o as_o the_o scripture_n afford_v the_o church_n to_o proceed_v upon_o as_o well_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o form_n and_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o this_o upon_o the_o by_o will_v minister_v just_a occasion_n to_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o grace_n and_o ministery_n by_o which_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o work_n be_v exercise_v at_o that_o time_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n or_o intend_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o after_o age_n to_o which_o point_n have_v say_v something_o of_o late_a in_o a_o little_a tract_n of_o the_o primitive_a government_n of_o church_n and_o find_v it_o too_o much_o slight_v there_o because_o the_o particular_a discourse_n of_o it_o suit_v not_o with_o the_o model_n of_o that_o treatise_n my_o desire_n be_v to_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n upon_o this_o occasion_n once_o more_o and_o inquire_v what_o further_a satisfaction_n the_o consideration_n of_o public_a service_n at_o their_o religious_a assembly_n will_v yield_v they_o that_o desire_v the_o truth_n as_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o ministery_n first_o institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n chap._n ii_o day_n of_o assembly_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n the_o moral_a service_n of_o god_n not_o specify_v in_o it_o but_o collect_v from_o it_o how_o the_o jew_n be_v tax_v for_o spend_v the_o sabbath_n in_o pastime_n place_n of_o such_o assembly_n not_o provide_v in_o it_o the_o priest_n charge_v to_o teach_v the_o law_n by_o decide_v controversy_n of_o it_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n the_o chair_n of_o prophet_n high_a place_n to_o what_o purpose_n begin_v of_o synagogue_n disciple_n of_o prophet_n study_v to_o be_v prophet_n they_o minister_v the_o moral_a service_n of_o god_n in_o high_a place_n and_o synagogue_n of_o the_o figurative_a service_n proper_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o people_n which_o receive_v it_o of_o the_o kind_n and_o time_n and_o place_n for_o offer_v sacrifice_n there_o be_v particular_a appointment_n in_o it_o but_o of_o serve_v god_n by_o prayer_n or_o hear_v his_o word_n you_o have_v there_o so_o much_o the_o less_o remembrance_n in_o leviticus_n xxiii_o we_o find_v the_o particular_a of_o all_o their_o solemnity_n that_o be_v call_v holy_a assembly_n for_o thus_o the_o general_n be_v propound_v vers_fw-la 2._o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v for_o holy_a convocation_n these_o be_v my_o assembly_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o sabbath_n than_o the_o passeover_n pentecost_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a year_n the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o with_o leave_n i_o rather_o use_v the_o word_n assembly_n than_o feast_n in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o name_n of_o feast_n be_v proper_a to_o those_o solemnity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o joy_n and_o chearfulnesse_n whereas_o in_o this_o number_n the_o day_n of_o atonement_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o great_a humiliation_n that_o can_v be_v express_v the_o original_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v all_o assembly_n such_o as_o all_o these_o be_v command_v to_o be_v and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o none_o else_o for_o that_o which_o be_v read_v psal_n lxxxi_o 3._o blow_v up_o the_o trumpet_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n in_o the_o time_n appoint_v against_o the_o day_n of_o our_o feast_n depend_v upon_o the_o law_n numb_a x._o 10._o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n and_o in_o your_o solemn_a feast_n day_n or_o rather_o day_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o translate_v so_o afore_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o month_n you_o shall_v blow_v with_o your_o trumpet_n over_o the_o burnt-offering_n and_o over_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o your_o peace-offering_n that_o they_o may_v be_v to_o you_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o your_o god_n where_o we_o see_v three_o sort_n of_o solemnity_n distinguish_v first_o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n contain_v solemnity_n to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o chearfulnesse_n of_o heart_n that_o be_v feast_n then_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o assembly_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v contain_v beside_o those_o assembly_n for_o humiliation_n as_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o last_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o month_n wherein_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n be_v enjoin_v numb_a xxviii_o 11._o and_o here_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o trumpet_n shall_v be_v sound_v over_o those_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o that_o no_o assembly_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v upon_o they_o the_o difference_n here_o make_v between_o they_o and_o their_o day_n of_o assembly_n be_v presumption_n enough_o but_o in_o particular_a the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v keep_v for_o seven_o day_n the_o other_o for_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v solemn_a assembly_n which_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o great_a day_n to_o wit_n of_o those_o feast_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o less_o esay_n i._n 13._o the_o new_a moon_n and_o sabbath_n the_o call_n of_o assembly_n i_o can_v away_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o call_n of_o assembly_n be_v here_o translate_v great_a day_n as_o in_o the_o gospel_n john_n seven_o 37._o in_o the_o last_o day_n the_o great_a day_n of_o that_o feast_n by_o which_o translation_n that_o which_o be_v general_a in_o the_o original_a be_v restrain_v to_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o those_o two_o festival_n now_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o solemnity_n appoint_v for_o assembly_n for_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o rest_v from_o bodily_a labour_n as_o not_o to_o kindle_v fire_n to_o dress_v the_o meat_n they_o eat_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o in_o exod._n xuj_o 5_o 16_o 29._o god_n conte_v that_o he_o give_v they_o a_o double_a measure_n of_o manna_n the_o day_n before_o that_o they_o may_v dress_v it_o against_o the_o sabbath_n so_o we_o have_v again_o exod._n thirty_o 3._o you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n the_o same_o levit._n xxiii_o 3._o where_o abenezra_n in_o all_o your_o habitation_n that_o be_v in_o your_o land_n and_o out_o of_o your_o land_n at_o home_n and_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o time_n that_o they_o live_v upon_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o kindle_v fire_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n but_o through_o all_z their_o habitation_n wheresoever_o they_o dwell_v afterward_o and_o many_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o levit._n xxiii_o it_o be_v not_o say_v of_o any_o other_o day_n but_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n upon_o it_o but_o of_o the_o other_o day_n of_o assembly_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n upon_o they_o to_o show_v we_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o day_n of_o atonement_n it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o dress_v the_o meat_n of_o the_o day_n but_o upon_o other_o solemnity_n that_o be_v permit_v but_o to_o do_v any_o work_v that_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v their_o slave_n to_o be_v prohibit_v which_o be_v the_o receive_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o have_v a_o just_a ground_n in_o the_o scripture_n exod._n twelve_o 16._o where_o of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n be_v say_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o they_o save_o that_o which_o every_o man_n must_v eat_v that_o only_o may_v be_v do_v or_o dress_v of_o you_o abenezra_n upon_o that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o none_o of_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n beside_o the_o sabbath_n and_o day_n of_o atonement_n it_o be_v say_v nomanner_n of_o work_n only_o of_o the_o passeover_n he_o say_v it_o and_o add_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o nature_n here_o be_v a_o strict_a command_n of_o bodily_a
law_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o read_v over_o again_o the_o next_o sabbath_n point_v at_o nehem._n viij_o 9_o ix_o 1._o as_o scaliger_n de_fw-fr emend_n temp._n seven_o not._n in_o comp._n jud._n have_v excellent_o observe_v it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v solemnize_v with_o mirth_n and_o gladness_n of_o heart_n wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v num._n x._o 10._o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n and_o in_o the_o psalm_n for_o the_o sabbath_n xcii_o 4._o the_o psalmist_n in_o this_o respect_n for_o thou_o lord_n have_v make_v i_o glad_a through_o thy_o work_n say_v he_o i_o will_v triumph_v in_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n express_v the_o subject_n of_o that_o gladness_n the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o creation_n upon_o that_o day_n celebrate_v though_o the_o observance_n of_o rest_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n be_v strict_a yet_o when_o our_o saviour_n go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a pharisees_n to_o eat_v bread_n on_o the_o sabbath_n luke_n fourteen_o 1._o this_o invitation_n and_o entertainment_n be_v argument_n enough_o that_o it_o be_v festival_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o observance_n hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o weep_v upon_o hear_v the_o law_n read_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n nehem._n viij_o 9_o be_v forbid_v to_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o command_v to_o observe_v the_o day_n in_o the_o right_a nature_n of_o it_o whereas_o the_o people_n then_o be_v forbid_v to_o mourn_v on_o the_o festival_n be_v say_v ix_o 1._o to_o have_v fast_v on_o the_o xxiiii_o of_o that_o month_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o presume_v with_o he_o that_o the_o fast_a whereof_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o cause_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o feast_n be_v defer_v till_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n of_o it_o be_v pass_v which_o by_o the_o law_n end_v upon_o the_o xxii_o and_o the_o fast_v not_o keep_v till_o the_o xxiiii_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o law_n fall_v then_o and_o observe_v upon_o the_o xxiii_o as_o now_o not_o by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o elder_n the_o three_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o wood-offering_a of_o which_o nehem._n x._o 34._o and_o we_o cast_v lot_n among_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o wood-offering_a to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o our_o god_n after_o the_o house_n of_o our_o father_n at_o time_n appoint_v year_n by_o year_n to_o burn_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o xiii_o 31._o and_o for_o the_o wood-offering_a at_o time_n appoint_v the_o same_o scaliger_n conceive_v out_o of_o josephus_n that_o this_o festival_n fall_v upon_o the_o xxii_o of_o the_o month_n ab_n to_o which_o sense_n he_o refer_v the_o word_n of_o orach_n hajim_n ab_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la caederent_fw-la ligna_fw-la in_o sacrificium_fw-la ab_fw-la be_v a_o king_n among_o month_n because_o upon_o it_o they_o cut_v wood_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o which_o the_o misna_n relate_v mass_n taanith_n c._n four_o n._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o nine_o day_n of_o several_a month_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n fall_v in_o that_o month_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o scripture_n say_v at_o time_n appoint_v year_n by_o year_n the_o last_o be_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o judas_n maccabeus_n which_o our_o lord_n observe_v john_n x._o 22._o neither_o be_v it_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o common_a sense_n to_o imagine_v that_o he_o do_v otherwise_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o solemnity_n which_o be_v then_o for_o certain_a in_o the_o jew_n calendar_n as_o for_o their_o time_n of_o fast_v the_o day_n of_o atonement_n stand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o rest_n appoint_v for_o it_o as_o strict_a as_o that_o of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o observance_n quite_o otherwise_o with_o humiliation_n and_o afflict_v the_o soul_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o fast_n which_o that_o people_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o observe_v not_o upon_o the_o law_n but_o upon_o public_a order_n and_o custom_n upon_o set_a day_n of_o several_a month_n as_o in_o their_o calendar_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v whereof_o some_o be_v remember_v in_o the_o scripture_n zach._n seven_o 5._o and_o viij_o 19_o we_o read_v of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o and_o seven_o and_o ten_o month_n in_o remembrance_n of_o those_o calamity_n which_o god_n have_v punish_v the_o sin_n of_o that_o people_n with_o upon_o those_o day_n most_o of_o they_o still_o remember_v in_o their_o writing_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n num._n x._o 9_o and_o if_o you_o go_v to_o war_n in_o your_o land_n with_o your_o enemy_n that_o distress_n you_o than_o you_o shall_v blow_v a_o alarm_n with_o the_o trumpet_n have_v be_v from_o old_a time_n understand_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o people_n of_o all_o distress_n that_o come_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o of_o proclaim_v fast_n for_o strict_a repentance_n and_o divert_v god_n wrath_n maimoni_n taanioth_n c._n i_o num_fw-la 1._o the_o order_n of_o which_o fast_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi point_n at_o luke_n xviii_o 12._o i_o fast_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n for_o without_o doubt_v the_o second_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n mundaye_n and_o thursday_n be_v observe_v many_o age_n afore_o that_o for_o the_o purpose_n which_o the_o same_o rabbi_n specifi_v tephillah_n ubircath_n cohenim_fw-la c._n twelve_o n._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o lord_n moses_n appoint_v israel_n to_o read_v the_o law_n at_o morning_n prayer_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o that_o they_o may_v not_o rest_v three_o day_n from_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o esra_n appoint_v to_o read_v it_o at_o evening_n prayer_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n because_o of_o idle_a person_n and_o he_o order_v that_o three_o man_n shall_v read_v upon_o the_o second_o and_o five_o and_o not_o less_o than_o ten_o verse_n and_o in_o megillah_n c._n i_o num_fw-la 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o dwell_v in_o village_n that_o assemble_v not_o in_o the_o synagogue_n but_o upon_o the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o these_o be_v his_o word_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o day_n be_v more_o solemn_a for_o assembly_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o week_n see_v that_o in_o village_n they_o assemble_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o upon_o every_o day_n they_o do_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi bear_v further_o that_o they_o be_v observe_v with_o fast_v and_o beside_o epiphanius_n their_o own_o writer_n have_v deliver_v no_o less_o but_o the_o observance_n without_o doubt_n be_v not_o so_o strict_a upon_o they_o else_o can_v not_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi have_v allege_v it_o for_o his_o own_o praise_n and_o the_o order_n of_o proclaim_a fast_n whereof_o i_o begin_v to_o speak_v argue_v no_o less_o it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o for_o three_o day_n begin_v at_o the_o monday_n and_o so_o on_o the_o thursday_n and_o monday_n next_o maimoni_fw-la taanioth_n c._n i_o n._n 5._o but_o if_o seven_o day_n of_o fast_v be_v appoint_v than_o they_o go_v on_o interchangeable_o from_o the_o first_o monday_n c._n iii._o n._n 5._o so_o the_o congregation_n fast_v not_o on_o sabbath_n or_o festival_n neither_o do_v they_o begin_v fast_v on_o new-moon_n or_o the_o dedication_n or_o purim_n or_o the_o work_a day_n of_o a_o feast_n that_o be_v the_o day_n that_o come_v between_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o the_o passeover_n and_o tabernacle_n but_o if_o they_o have_v begin_v afore_o they_o go_v on_o upon_o these_o day_n c._n i._n n._n 6_o 7._o if_o these_o day_n than_o have_v be_v fast_v ordinary_o with_o such_o strict_a observance_n then_o can_v not_o the_o extraordinary_a fast_n which_o be_v purposely_o cast_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n have_v be_v perceive_v the_o institution_n and_o observation_n of_o these_o solemnity_n in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o it_o regard_v no_o ceremonial_a service_n which_o figure_v thing_n to_o come_v but_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o public_a prayer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o hear_v his_o word_n upon_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o blessing_n or_o of_o our_o misdeed_n be_v a_o due_a precedent_n for_o the_o church_n to_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o chief_a occasion_n minister_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o first_o place_n who_o can_v