Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
ground_n	commodity_n	year_n	yield_v	53	3	7.8571	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
B12021	An olde thrift nevvly reuiued VVherein is declared the manner of planting, preserving, and husbanding yong trees of diuers kindes for timber and fuell. And of sowing acornes, chesnuts, beech-mast, the seedes of elmes, ashen-keyes, &c. With the commodities and discommodities of inclosing decayed forrests, commons, and waste grounds. And also the vse of a small portable instrument for measuring of board, and the solid content and height of any tree standing. Discoursed in a dialogue betweene a surueyour, woodward, gentleman, and a farmer. Diuided into foure parts, by R.C.	Churche, Rooke.; R. C. (Robert Chambers), fl. 1612, attributed name. aut; Churton, R., attributed name.	1612 (1612)	STC 4923; ESTC S107648	77,929	121

surneyor_n honest_a man_n so_o i_o will_v not_o have_v honest_a and_o discreet_a surveyor_n condemn_v but_o as_o they_o be_v so_o i_o leave_v they_o but_o now_o again_o to_o our_o plant_v wherein_o we_o have_v somewhat_o though_o not_o altogether_o unnecessary_o digress_v i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o prune_v ●ong_a plant_n until_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o they_o be_v plant_v and_o also_o after_o if_o you_o see_v cause_n and_o this_o prune_n must_v plant_n the_o time_n to_o prune_v young_a tree_n or_o plant_n be_v about_o march_n when_o the_o cold_a weather_n and_o frost_n be_v past_a for_o if_o you_o shall_v prune_v they_o in_o winter_n time_n it_o will_v great_o endanger_v the_o plant_n and_o you_o may_v thus_o continue_v prune_v of_o they_o till_o towards_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n at_o what_o time_n the_o b●d_v begin_v to_o put_v forth_o and_o after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o growth_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n they_o must_v be_v cut_v fine_o and_o neat_o with_o a_o sharp_a hook_n or_o hatchet_n in_o do_v which_o you_o must_v use_v great_a care_n from_o shake_v or_o lose_v the_o root_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o this_o course_n of_o prune_v you_o may_v use_v yearly_a for_o a_o long_a or_o short_a time_n if_o need_v be_v and_o many_o of_o those_o little_a sprig_n or_o bough_n so_o cut_v off_o may_v serve_v to_o plant_v in_o other_o place_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o straight_a or_o handsome_a among_o they_o they_o may_v also_o in_o time_n prove_v fair_a tall_a tree_n and_o some_o do_v write_v that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o oak_n or_o any_o other_o tree_n to_o continue_v secret_a a_o secret_a green_a all_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n you_o must_v graft_v it_o upon_o a_o colewort_n stock_n which_o kind_n of_o experiment_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o ingenious_a to_o practice_v pe._n now_o trust_v i_o your_o discourse_n of_o plant_v be_v very_o please_a and_o happy_o may_v prove_v very_o profitable_a and_o i_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v also_o to_o add_v one_o other_o benefit_n thereunto_o which_o be_v that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o husbandry_n poor_a man_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o help_v themselves_o by_o earn_v a_o penny_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a and_o they_o may_v also_o when_o wood_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a keep_v better_a fire_n with_o much_o less_o cost_n and_o your_o hedge_n be_v like_a to_o stand_v long_o wood._n but_o i_o pray_v what_o circuit_n or_o quantity_n will_v you_o have_v this_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v which_o shall_v be_v thus_o plant_v sur._n because_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v tedious_a or_o chargeable_a to_o y●_z undertaker_n of_o this_o good_a work_n i_o will_v wish_v it_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o or_o ten_o acre_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o party_n ability_n &_o desire_n be_v to_o have_v it_o &_o that_o either_o to_o be_v within_o one_o hedge_n or_o else_o in_o several_a little_a and_o convenient_a place_n about_o the_o ground_n for_o be_v it_o great_a or_o little_a when_o they_o once_o begin_v this_o work_n they_o will_v have_v as_o great_a desire_n and_o pleasure_n in_o see_v of_o it_o kind_o to_o prosper_v and_o grow_v as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hoppe_n ground_n or_o rather_o much_o more_o for_o though_o hop_n do_v now_o &_o then_o yield_v a_o good_a commodity_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a great_a charge_n of_o they_o &_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o year_n i_o have_v know_v many_o a_o man_n who_o have_v give_v over_o plant_v of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o course_n of_o plant_v tree_n for_o after_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o year_n charge_n and_o labour_n there_o be_v then_o no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o or_o at_o least_o very_a little_a but_o only_o a_o diligent_a care_n to_o be_v have_v in_o preserve_v of_o what_o be_v already_o well_o do_v and_o which_o will_v always_o remain_v to_o posterity_n je._n i_o now_o begin_v to_o like_v your_o discourse_n well_o of_o plant_v tree_n according_a as_o you_o have_v say_v and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v also_o very_o fit_a to_o plant_v in_o hedgrowes_a and_o so_o quickset_n every_o ditch_n where_o already_o be_v none_o or_o perhaps_o but_o thin_a hedge_n of_o bough_n or_o bush_n for_o this_o once_o well_o do_v they_o will_v sufficient_o strengthen_v one_o another_o he_o a_o great_a save_v of_o wood_n and_o also_o be_v a_o fence_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o we_o free_a from_o have_v our_o hedge_n break_v down_o the_o repair_n of_o which_o be_v daily_o a_o charge_n to_o we_o and_o many_o time_n breed_v much_o discontent_n and_o suit_n between_o neighbour_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o i_o marvel_v at_o those_o landlord_n who_o do_v grant_v many_o estate_n either_o for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o their_o land_n do_v not_o condition_n with_o such_o person_n to_o plant_v tree_n and_o quickset_n ditch_n in_o connenient_a place_n of_o the_o farm_n so_o grant_v and_o especial_o in_o champion_n country_n where_o wood_n be_v scarce_o and_o also_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o when_o the_o lord_n fall_v any_o timber_n tree_n in_o his_o farm_n or_o demean_n land_n that_o he_o do_v for_o every_o tree_n so_o fell_v cause_n to_o be_v set_v three_o or_o four_o young_a plant_n fit_a and_o likely_a to_o prove_v to_o be_v timber_n in_o steed_n thereof_o which_o course_n will_v not_o be_v s●_n chargeable_a as_o profitable_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o we_o shall_v have_v wood_n and_o timber_n perpetual_o without_o want_n pe._n you_o say_v well_o if_o tenant_n will_v be_v careful_a therein_o to_o see_v they_o prosper_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o intend_v to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o upon_o the_o next_o farm_n which_o fall_v to_o i_o but_o now_o sir_n that_o you_o have_v thus_o probable_o speak_v of_o plant_v young_a tree_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o if_o you_o please_v to_o begin_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o sow_v acorn_n chestnut_n béechmast_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o you_o speak_v with_o that_o good_a likelihood_n of_o the_o one_o as_o you_o have_v do_v of_o the_o other_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o man_n will_v apply_v themselves_o hereunto_o and_o be_v industrious_a but_o that_o we_o may_v in_o very_o few_o year_n have_v the_o whole_a realm_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o wood_n to_o serve_v ourselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o sur._n no_o question_n but_o it_o will_v be_v so_o if_o man_n will_v not_o altogether_o be_v so_o slack_a in_o their_o own_o profit_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o plant_v yearly_a one_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o of_o young_a tree_n more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n together_o in_o convenient_a place_n about_o their_o ground_n the_o charge_n of_o which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o the_o profit_n thereof_o will_v be_v please_v and_o commodious_a they_o shall_v then_o be_v their_o own_o judge_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v profitable_a or_o no_o to_o which_o i_o will_v leave_v they_o and_o will_v now_o if_o you_o please_v speak_v a_o little_a of_o sow_v acorn_n chestnut_n béechmaste_n and_o ashen_n key_n wood._n i_o pray_v do_v for_o hetherunto_o you_o have_v speak_v well_o of_o plant_v and_o i_o long_o to_o hear_v a_o end_n of_o your_o opinion_n in_o this_o kind_n sur._n sir_n most_o willing_o and_o i_o will_v now_o begin_v to_o satisfy_v your_o desire_n you_o must_v then_o first_o let_v your_o ground_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n neither_o too_o wet_a dry_a or_o barren_a and_o that_o it_o be_v acorn_n prepare_v of_o ground_n for_o sow_v of_o acorn_n seat_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n sun_n if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o let_v it_o be_v well_o dig_v or_o plough_v as_o you_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v to_o set_v or_o s●w_a wheat_n in_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o your_o acorn_n to_o be_v ripe_a but_o not_o overdrie_a faulty_a or_o corrupt_v then_o must_v you_o have_v a_o fir_n board_n which_o must_v have_v six_o or_o eight_o reasonable_a big_a wooden_a pin_n fasten_v in_o it_o a_o foot_n distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o five_o or_o six_o ynche_n long_o and_o when_o you_o begin_v to_o set_v your_o seed_n you_o must_v lay_v this_o board_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o press_v it_o so_o down_o that_o every_o of_o those_o pin_n make_v hole_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o depth_n the_o pin_n be_v long_o and_o then_o let_v another_o for_o more_o expedition_n go_v along_o with_o you_o to_o carry_v and_o put_v the_o seed_n into_o those_o hole_n and_o always_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v

set_v acorn_n chestnut_n béechmaste_n or_o any_o other_o seed_n for_o tree_n may_v ●●_o in_o void_a place_n woody_a ground_n or_o between_o ●re●s_n where_o there_o be_v ground_n seed_n or_o plant_n may_v also_o be_v set_v in_o void_a place_n o●_n in_o woody_a ground_n any_o roo●re_n or_o scope_n sufficient_a or_o in_o hedgrowes_a as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o appoint_a and_o husband_v place_n make_v of_o purpose_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o diligent_a care_n have_v in_o trim_v the_o ground_n and_o well_o preserve_v they_o afterward_o pe._n it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o we_o be_v much_o better_a to_o employ_v vacant_a place_n and_o ga●les_n in_o spring_n and_o woodie_a ground_n and_o in_o hedgrowes_a to_o some_o good_a profit_n then_o to_o let_v they_o li●_n and_o be_v nursery_n for_o weed_n and_o trash_n without_o any_o conundditie_n and_o sure_o this_o course_n of_o set_v or_o sow_v acorn_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o champion_n country_n and_o can_v hardly_o come_v by_o any_o plant_n either_o for_o love_n or_o money_n and_o i_o do_v much_o wonder_n that_o man_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o also_o farmer_n &_o husbandman_n where_o wood_n be_v scarce_o and_o also_o at_o excessive_a prize_n do_v not_o take_v this_o course_n of_o set_v acorn_n ashen-keye_n withies_n etc._n etc._n je._n sir_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o man_n of_o worth_n have_v commonby_o a_o good_a spring_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v i_o mean_v their_o purse_n be_v well_o and_o thick_o set_v with_o crown_n so_o that_o they_o may_v at_o all_o time_n keep_v good_a fire_n and_o as_o for_o the_o poor_a tenant_n i_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n before_o why_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o bestow_v that_o labour_n and_o cost_v and_o m._n surueyour_n i_o thank_v he_o d●●_n approve_v my_o reason_n to_o be_v good_a and_o honest_a sur._n in_o deed_n you_o speak_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o many_o landlord_n be_v better_a respective_a of_o their_o poor_a t●●ants_n aswell_o for_o the_o landlord_n own_o profit_n and_o honour_n as_o for_o the_o tenant_n better_a relief_n of_o himself_o and_o family_n je._n god_n i_o give_v he_o thanks_n that_o i_o hear_v a_o man_n of_o your_o prefessi●●s_n so_o charitable_o affect_v towards_o poor_a man_n for_o i_o do_v sure_o agree_v with_o the_o common_a opinion_n you_o all_o be_v great_a enemy_n to_o we_o poor_a farmer_n but_o now_o upon_o better_a consideration_n i_o see_v it_o otherwise_o but_o well_o i_o pray_v proceed_v sur._n a_o 〈◊〉_d may_v likewise_o answer_v you_o according_a to_o common_a opinion_n that_o all_o farmer_n desire_n to_o conceal_v th●_n quantity_n quality_n and_o value_n of_o their_o farm_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n but_o think_v the_o contrary_a that_o all_o honest_a farmer_n will_v true_o certify_v the_o lord_n the_o truth_n of_o every_o the_o former_a particular_n but_o lea●ing_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n let_v we_o again_o return_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n the_o place_n &_o ground_n thus_o fence_v and_o the_o spring_n now_o grow_v to_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n both_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n will_v now_o begin_v apace_o to_o come_v on_o and_o first_o for_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o it_o great_o spring_n pleasure_n of_o the_o spring_n delight_v the_o fight_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o green_a and_o pleasant_a colour_n the_o harmony_n and_o muride_n of_o the_o bird_n i●_n pleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n the_o ha●e_n and_o fore_n hunt_v with_o a_o kennel_n of_o good_a mouth_a dog_n do_v also_o great_o rejoice_v the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o a_o excellent_a resound_a cry_n fine_a and_o pleasant_a cool_a walk_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v as_o well_o to_o keep_v t●●m_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o also_o to_o solace_v themselves_o in_o private_a from_o be_v distract_v in_o their_o other_o affair_n with_o these_o pleasure_n and_o many_o more_o not_o here_o speak_v of_o which_o come_v by_o plant_v or_o sow_v of_o this_o wood_n there_o may_v by_o para●el●_n as_o many_o spring_n commodity_n of_o the_o spring_n profitable_a commodity_n as_o namely_o by_o put_v in_o of_o cattle_n for_o at_o these_o year_n the_o spring_n be_v pass_v all_o danger_n by_o be_v annoy_v with_o their_o feed_n there_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a store_n of_o shadow_n in_o this_o spring_n the_o cattle_n will_v feed_v and_o like_v the_o better_a and_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n good_a 〈◊〉_d and_o shelter_n for_o they_o and_o which_o also_o will_v great_o enrich_v and_o battle_v the_o ground_n then_o may_v you_o at_o fifte●ne_n or_o sixteen_o year_n growth_n make_v a_o fell_a either_o of_o the_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o the_o spring_n which_o happy_o you_o may_v f●ll_v for_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n the_o acr_n or_o according_a as_o the_o value_n and_o vent_v for_o w●●d_n be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o be_v it_o grow_v and_o you_o be_v also_o like_a to_o have_v store_n of_o mast_n of_o as_o many_o kind_n as_o you_o ●ew_a to_o fat_v your_o swine_n withal_o and_o for_o other_o good_a purpose_n wood._n the_o pleasure_n &_o profit_v no_o doubt_n of_o such_o a_o spring_n be_v very_o great_a but_o i_o pray_v what_o number_n of_o standil_n for_o timber_n tree_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v upon_o every_o acre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o f●lling_v the_o spring_n sur._n as_o i_o intend_v not_o now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v wood_n yet_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v therefore_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o every_o spring_n so_o fell_v the_o owner_n or_o buyer_n thereof_o be_v bind_v by_o statute_n to_o leave_v twelve_o young_a tree_n common_o call_v standil_n for_o timber_n tree_n upon_o every_o acre_n which_o standil_n must_v not_o be_v afterward_o fell_v until_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v ten_o ynche_n square_a within_o three_o foot_n wood-land_n the_o number_n of_o standil_n to_o be_v leave_v upon_o every_o acre_n of_o wood-land_n of_o the_o ground_n except_o it_o be_v for_o needful_a use_n of_o repair_n in_o which_o leave_v of_o standil_n i_o will_v advise_v the_o fell_a to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o neat_a grow_a standil_n for_o that_o purpose_n wood._n your_o advice_n herein_o be_v good_a for_o as_o the_o plant_n be_v so_o be_v the_o tree_n like_o to_o prove_v and_o i_o perceive_v the_o ground_n which_o bear_v wood_n consider_v the_o great_a pleasure_n profit_n ground_n wood-ground_n as_o profitable_a as_o corn_n ground_n and_o little_a charge_n thereof_o be_v little_a inferior_a in_o commodity_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o bear_v of_o corn_n or_o hop_n sur._n you_o say_v well_o but_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o in_o the_o wood-ground_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v husband_v and_o preserve_v according_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o that_o the_o vent_n for_o wood_n where_o it_o grow_v be_v dear_a for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o though_o the_o profit_n of_o wood_n be_v long_o in_o come_v to_o a_o man_n purse_n than_o corn_n or_o hops_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n it_o make_v a_o double_a recompense_n because_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o year_n charge_v once_o defray_v nature_n then_o of_o itself_o without_o further_a charge_n or_o labour_n will_v abundant_o bring_v forth_o the_o crop_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o corn_n or_o hop_v ground_n because_o they_o bear_v not_o without_o continual_a charge_n of_o tillage_n hop-pole_n dig_v and_o delve_v servant_n and_o good_a husbandry_n but_o now_o if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v begin_v to_o draw_v to_o a_o end_n wherein_o i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o prolix_a to_o set_v down_o the_o course_n of_o plant_v young_a tree_n and_o sow_v acorn_n as_o also_o in_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n which_o come_v by_o wood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o who_o be_v industrious_a may_v hereby_o be_v the_o rather_o encourage_v to_o begin_v and_o proceed_v in_o this_o profitable_a course_n and_o let_v none_o ever_o think_v the_o time_n large_a in_o reap_v profit_n hereby_o but_o let_v they_o be_v sorry_a that_o they_o have_v lose_v so_o much_o time_n because_o they_o plant_v and_o sow_v no_o soon_o and_o note_v that_o all_o timber_n tree_n which_o grow_v upon_o high_a ground_n though_o they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o large_a note_n note_n tall_a and_o tough_a yet_o will_v they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o beautiful_a and_o

please_a grain_n than_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o low_a valley_n and_o also_o it_o will_v last_v and_o endure_v long_o and_o as_o you_o sow_v acorn_n so_o must_v you_o d●e_v béeth-mast_n and_o ashen-keye_n and_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o sow_v and_o set_v of_o chestnut_n i_o will_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a speak_v of_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v only_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o difference_n of_o some_o several_a tree_n for_o timber_n and_o what_o ground_n be_v most_o apt_a for_o they_o to_o prosper_v and_o also_o set_v down_o some_o brief_a rule_n to_o take_v the_o solid_a content_n of_o any_o timber-trée_n stand_v together_o with_o the_o height_n thereof_o perform_v by_o a_o small_a portable_a instrument_n which_o be_v both_o facile_a and_o pleasant_a and_o which_o may_v be_v carry_v in_o one_o pocket_n fit_v that_o purpose_n the_o second_o part_n discourse_v of_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o enclose_v decay_a forest_n commons_o and_o 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and_o cottager_n live_v or_o shall_v they_o not_o rather_o by_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o it_o both_o themselves_o and_o whole_a family_n live_v in_o extreme_a penury_n and_o famine_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o common_a will_v be_v much_o impoverish_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v whole_o abridge_v thereof_o which_o god_n forbid_v but_o by_o enclose_v decay_a ground_n what_o be_v intend_v by_o enclose_v decay_a forest_n commons_o and_o waste_v ground_n forest_n commons_o and_o be_v ground_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o m._n peregrine_n be_v whole_o intend_v such_o community_n that_o both_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a shall_v be_v allot_v equal_a portion_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o fréehold_n copyhold_n and_o cottage_n the_o good_a whereof_o in_o every_o man_n understanding_n will_v be_v great_o beneficial_a and_o please_a to_o all_o pereg._n it_o be_v so_o for_o who_o doubt_v that_o if_o any_o such_o forest_n common_z or_o be_v 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about_o survey_v ditch_v quickset_a and_o plant_v this_o enclosure_n and_o other_o husband_n of_o it_o before_o it_z co_z 〈…〉_o the_o to_o yield_v any_o profit_n and_o then_o the_o not_o any_o charge_n of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o common_a and_o where_o be_v a_o daily_a profit_n both_o compare_v together_o i_o believe_v your_o treble_a profit_n will_n f_o 〈…〉_o e_o be_v cast_v up_o scarce_o to_o make_v you_o a_o single_a saver_n and_o then_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o 〈…〉_o do●●_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o their_o farm_n copyhold_n and_o cottage_n by_o this_o enclosure_n that_o the_o owner_n or_o farmer_n thereof_o may_v fell_v let_v or_o use_v they_o at_o pleasure_n i_o 〈◊〉_d ●one_n but_o the_o rich_a fréeholder_n shall_v reap_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o for_o as_o for_o the_o copyholder_n farmer_n and_o c_o 〈…〉_o r_o they_o must_v still_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n or_o hazard_n of_o their_o lord_n either_o to_o continue_v the_o first_o rent_n which_o be_v 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a_o old_a thrift_n new_o revive_v wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o manner_n of_o plant_v preserve_v and_o husband_v young_a tree_n of_o diverse_a kind_n for_o timber_n and_o fuel_n and_o of_o sow_v acorn_n chestnut_n beech-mast_n the_o seed_n of_o elm_n ashen-keye_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o enclose_v decay_a forest_n commons_o and_o waste_v ground_n and_o also_o the_o use_n of_o a_o small_a portable_a instrument_n for_o measure_v of_o board_n and_o the_o solid_a content_n and_o height_n of_o any_o tree_n stand_v discourse_v in_o dialogue_n between_o a_o surveyor_n woodward_n gentleman_n and_o a_o farmer_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n by_o r._n c._n tout_fw-fr pour_fw-fr l'eglise_fw-fr london_n print_a by_o w._n s._n for_o richard_n moor_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o st._n dunstanes_n churchyard_n 1612._o to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o yeomanrie_n of_o great_a britatine_a it_o either_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n to_o invent_v publish_v and_o act_v some_o thing_n that_o may_v benefit_v his_o country_n according_a to_o which_o i_o present_v to_o your_o noble_a approve_a and_o discreet_a judgement_n a_o willing_a mind_n in_o set_v forth_o that_o which_o i_o assure_v myself_o if_o the_o conclusion_n herein_o be_v careful_o practise_v will_v prove_v most_o profitable_a to_o you_o and_o your_o posterity_n for_o ever_o the_o good_a that_o i_o do_v here_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o increase_n of_o wood_n in_o general_a which_o upon_o my_o employment_n in_o the_o late_a survey_v and_o sales_n of_o diverse_a his_o majesty_n copy_n and_o wood_n wherein_o i_o find_v lamentable_a scarcity_n and_o exceed_a abuse_n which_o i_o fear_v to_o be_v universal_o as_o well_o over_o the_o realm_n as_o in_o the_o say_v particular_a place_n i_o then_o begin_v as_o duty_n ●bound_v i_o serious_o to_o consider_v of_o such_o note_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o those_o service_n as_o 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hereby_o as_o also_o to_o encourage_v other_o to_o take_v pain_n hereafter_o to_o collect_v and_o publish_v some_o more_o ample_a instruction_n concern_v this_o subject_n wherein_o if_o i_o have_v omit_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v full_o advance_v this_o old_a thrift_n i_o crave_v pardon_n and_o do_v commend_v it_o to_o your_o honourable_a favourable_a and_o husbandlie_a censure_n and_o willing_a mind_n to_o practice_v always_o rest_v in_o my_o service_n friendship_n and_o true_a love_n as_o it_o will_v please_v you_o to_o account_v of_o he_o r._n ch._n the_o general_a content_n of_o this_o book_n 1_o the_o first_o part_n treat_v of_o plant_v tree_n of_o diverse_a kind_n for_o timber_n and_o fuel_n and_o of_o sow_v their_o seed_n prepare_v the_o ground_n husband_v and_o prune_v the_o young_a plant_n and_o tree_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n discourse_v of_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o enclose_v decay_a forest_n commons_o and_o waste_a 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begin_v to_o conceive_v well_o of_o your_o speech_n but_o you_o surveyor_n be_v shroade_o and_o terrible_a man_n to_o deal_v withal_o when_o you_o come_v among_o we_o poor_a farmer_n and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v not_o approve_v your_o conceit_n herein_o too_o much_o sur._n i_o pray_v my_o friend_n wherein_o be_v we_o shroade_o and_o terrible_a man_n to_o deal_v withal_o for_o if_o we_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o survey_v of_o land_n and_o do_v according_a to_o truth_n and_o equity_n make_v a_o exact_a and_o just_a certificate_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o all_o the_o particular_n incident_a in_o the_o say_v survey_v what_o shroade_o or_o terrible_a deal_n be_v this_o

all_o way_n be_v account_v 50_o cubicall_a foot_n je._n i_o have_v think_v there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o ton_n and_o a_o load_n of_o timber_n and_o that_o a_o load_n of_o timber_n be_v as_o much_o as_o six_o or_o seven_o good_a cart-horse_n can_v well_o draw_v be_v lay_v in_o a_o cart_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o than_o 40_o or_o 50_o square_a foot_n but_o i_o trust_v now_o upon_o some_o practice_n and_o consideration_n of_o this_o business_n to_o do_v myself_o and_o friend_n good_a herein_o for_o as_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o abuse_v any_o one_o either_o by_o sell_v of_o more_o load_n or_o tun_n of_o timber_n then_o be_v in_o 20_o or_o 30_o tree_n more_o or_o less_o so_o i_o will_v willing_o have_v my_o due_n of_o what_o i_o pay_v for_o sur._n i_o be_o glad_a that_o all_o of_o you_o do_v so_o understand_o apprehend_v what_o i_o have_v say_v for_o which_o i_o desire_v no_o other_o recompense_n but_o that_o i_o may_v see_v you_o willing_o to_o practice_v as_o well_o some_o part_n of_o our_o yesterday_n discourse_n of_o plant_v and_o sow_v for_o increase_v of_o timber_n and_o fuel_n as_o also_o for_o your_o own_o respect_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o measure_v of_o board_n and_o timber_n of_o which_o you_o have_v daily_a occasion_n to_o use_v and_o so_o if_o you_o please_v let_v we_o now_o return_v about_o our_o own_o particular_a affair_n per._n most_o willing_o and_o we_o do_v all_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o great_a pain_n herein_o a_o table_n of_o sines_n radius_fw-la 1000_o d_o 0_o 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 0_o 0_o 3_o 6_o 9_o 12_o 15_o 1_o 17_o 20_o 23_o 26_o 29_o 32_o 2_o 35_o 38_o 41_o 44_o 47_o 49_o 3_o 52_o 55_o 58_o 61_o 64_o 67_o 4_o 70_o 73_o 76_o 78_o 81_o 84_o 5_o 87_o 90_o 93_o 96_o 99_o 102_o 6_o 105_o 107_o 110_o 113_o 116_o 119_o 7_o 122_o 125_o 128_o 131_o 133_o 136_o 8_o 139_o 142_o 145_o 148_o 151_o 154_o 9_o 156_o 159_o 169_o 165_o 168_o 171_o 10_o 174_o 177_o 179_o 182_o 185_o 188_o 11_o 191_o 194_o 197_o 199_o 202_o 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590_o 592_o 595_o 597_o 599_o 37_o 602_o 604_o 606_o 609_o 611_o 613_o 38_o 616_o 618_o 620_o 622_o 625_o 627_o 39_o 629_o 632_o 634_o 636_o 638_o 641_o 40_o 643_o 645_o 647_o 640_o 652_o 654_o 41_o 656_o 658_o 660_o 663_o 665_o 667_o 42_o 669_o 671_o 673_o 676_o 678_o 680_o 43_o 682_o 684_o 686_o 688_o 690_o 692_o 44_o 692_o 697_o 699_o 701_o 70●_n 705_o 45_o 707_o 709_o 711_o 713_o 715_o 717_o 46_o 719_o 721_o 723_o 725_o 727_o 729_o 47_o 731_o 733_o 735_o 737_o 739_o 741_o 48_o 743_o 745_o 747_o 749_o 751_o 753_o 49_o 755_o 757_o 759_o 760_o 762_o 764_o 50_o 766_o 768_o 770_o 772_o 773_o 775_o 51_o 777_o 779_o 781_o 783_o 784_o 786_o 52_o 788_o 790_o 792_o 793_o 795_o 797_o 53_o 799_o 800_o 802_o 804_o 806_o 807_o 54_o 809_o 811_o 812_o 814_o 816_o 817_o 55_o 819_o 821_o 822_o 824_o 826_o 827_o 56_o 829_o 831_o 832_o 834_o 835_o 837_o 57_o 839_o 840_o 842_o 843_o 845_o 847_o 58_o 848_o 850_o 851_o 853_o 854_o 856_o 59_o 857_o 859_o 860_o 863_o 863_o 865_o d_o 0_o 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60_o 866_o 867_o 869_o 870_o 872_o 873_o 61_o 875_o 876_o 877_o 878_o 880_o 882_o 62_o 883_o 884_o 886_o 887_o 888_o 890_o 63_o 891_o 892_o 894_o 895_o 896_o 898_o 64_o 899_o 900_o 901_o 903_o 904_o 905_o 65_o 906_o 908_o 909_o 910_o 911_o 912_o 66_o 914_o 915_o 916_o 917_o 918_o 919_o 67_o 921_o 922_o 923_o 924_o 925_o 926_o 68_o 927_o 928_o 929_o 930_o 931_o 933_o 69_o 934_o 935_o 936_o 937_o 938_o 939_o 70_o 940_o 941_o 942_o 943_o 944_o 945_o 71_o 946_o 946_o 947_o 948_o 949_o 950_o 72_o 951_o 952_o 953_o 954_o 955_o 955_o 73_o 956_o 957_o 958_o 959_o 960_o 960_o 74_o 961_o 962_o 963_o 964_o 965_o 965_o 75_o 966_o 967_o 967_o 968_o 969_o 970_o 76_o 970_o 971_o 972_o 972_o 973_o 974_o 77_o 974_o 975_o 976_o 976_o 977_o 978_o 78_o 978_o 979_o 980_o 980_o 981_o 981_o 79_o 982_o 982_o 983_o 983_o 984_o 984_o 80_o 985_o 985_o 986_o 986_o 987_o 987_o 81_o 988_o 988_o 989_o 989_o 989_o 990_o 82_o 990_o 991_o 991_o 991_o 992_o 992_o 83_o 993_o 993_o 993_o 994_o 994_o 994_o 84_o 995_o 995_o 995_o 995_o 996_o 996_o 85_o 996_o 996_o 997_o 997_o 997_o 997_o 86_o 998_o 998_o 998_o 998_o 998_o 998_o 87_o 999_o 999_o 999_o 999_o 999_o 999_o 88_o 999_o 999_o 999_o 1000_o 1000_o 1000_o 89_o 1000_o 1000_o 1000_o 1000_o 1000_o 1000_o 90_o 1000_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part._n fee-tres_a unjust_o challenge_v fol._n 4_o the_o abuse_n of_o woodward_n ibid._n the_o question_n bid_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v consider_v of_o for_o the_o plant_n of_o tree_n or_o sow_v of_o their_o seed_n 6_o four_o sort_n of_o timber_n tree_n grow_v in_o england_n ibid._n oak_n elm_n ash_n beech_n tree_n ibid._n chesnut_n tree_n 7_o fir_n tree_n ibid._n pine_v tree_n 8_o ditch_n and_o quickset_n 9_o ground_n dig_v for_o ridge_n 10_o the_o best_a time_n of_o plant_v ibid._n the_o choice_n and_o use_v of_o the_o plant_n 11_o the_o ground_n twice_o till_v ibid._n tenant_n be_v most_o their_o own_o enemy_n 13_o what_o belong_v to_o a_o skilful_a surveyor_n ibid._n dress_n and_o husband_n of_o young_a plant_n 14_o weed_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o spring_n ibid._n tree_n set_v by_o art_n do_v grow_v soon_o and_o better_a then_o wild_a tree_n 16_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o plant_v 17_o romoving_a of_o tree_n from_o a_o barren_a soil_n to_o a_o fat_a soil_n and_o so_o of_o the_o contrary_a ibid._n prune_v of_o young_a plant_n ibid._n lop_n of_o timber_n tree_n do_v quite_o spoil_v they_o 18_o what_o be_v a_o dote_a tree_n 19_o the_o time_n to_o prune_v young_a tree_n or_o plant_n 21_o a_o secret_a 22_o prepare_v of_o ground_n for_o sow_v of_o acorn_n 24_o tree_n grow_v upon_o rocky_a ground_n 25_o the_o best_a time_n to_o remove_v young_a plant_n 26_o weed_n 27_o the_o ground_n fence_v ibid._n seed_n or_o plant_n may_v also_o be_v set_v in_o void_a place_n or_o in_o woddy_a ground_n 28_o pleasure_n of_o the_o spring_n 29_o commodity_n of_o the_o spring_n ibid._n the_o number_n of_o standil_n to_o be_v leave_v upon_o every_o acre_n of_o wood_n land_n 30_o wood_n ground_n as_o profitable_a as_o corn_n ground_n ibid._n note_n 31_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o part_n take_v in_o of_o decay_a forest_n commons_o and_o waste_v ground_n 32_o by_o enclose_v of_o commons_o be_v both_o benfite_n and_o conscience_n 33_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o enclose_v decay_a forest_n commons_o and_o waste_a ground_n 3●_n the_o benefit_n of_o enclose_v waste_a ground_n ibid._n the_o discommodity_n of_o enclose_v waste_a ground_n ibid._n the_o discommodity_n of_o enclose_v waste_a ground_n answer_v and_o a_o further_a benefit_n thereof_o express_v 35_o ingrossement_n and_o resumption_n the_o gangrene_n of_o enclosure_n 39_o one_o objection_n more_o against_o enclosure_n 40_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n 41_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o part_n who_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o likely_a to_o advertise_v any_o lord_n the_o true_a estate_n of_o his_o land_n true_a estate_n of_o his_o land_n 47_o two_o sort_n of_o tree_n 48_o watery_a tree_n land_n tree_n ibid._n water_n tree_n ibid._n aller_n tree_n 49_o plant_v of_o aller_n tree_n ibid._n withie_o tree_n of_o which_o be_v four_o kind_n ibid._n to_o plant_v withy_n 50_o note_n ibid._n bi●ch_o tree_n ibid._n poplar_n or_o asp_n tree_n ibid._n ash_n tree_n 51_o to_o set_v or_o sow_v ashen_n key_n 52_o to_o plant_v young_a ashen_n tree_n ibid._n at_o what_o time_n and_o for_o what_o use_v it_o be_v best_o to_o fell_a ashen_n wood_n 53_o the_o oak_n tree_n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n ibid._n the_o first_o sort_n ibid._n the_o second_o sort_n ibid._n the_o three_o sort_n ibid._n the_o time_n of_o fell_v oak_n timber_n tree_n as_o well_o for_o building_n as_o for_o bark_v 54_o landlord_n who_o let_v farm_n from_o five_o year_n to_o five_o year_n be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a husband_n 55_o the_o elm_n tree_n of_o which_o be_v three_o sort_n 58_o beech_n tree_n 59_o hornebeame_n tree_n ibid._n maple_n tree_n ibid._n crab_z tree_z 60_o service_n tree_n ibid._n ewe_n tree_n ibid._n chesnut_n tree_n ibid._n chestnut_n sow_v 61_o chestnut_n plant_v ibid._n the_o best_a time_n of_o plant_v chestnut_n ibid._n chestnut_n steep_v in_o water_n or_o milk_n ibid._n the_o keep_n of_o chestnut_n 62_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n 63_o two_o sort_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n the_o one_o white_a the_o other_o red_z ibid._n note_v 64_o wood_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n ibid._n walnut_n tree_n ibid._n three_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o have_v this_o tree_n grow_v 65_o to_o set_v the_o nut_n to_o set_v the_o plant_n graft_v of_o it_o ibid._n the_o profit_n of_o the_o walnut_n 66_o the_o pine_n tree_n 67_o some_o new_a law_n fit_a to_o be_v think_v for_o preserve_v of_o wood_n 68_o officer_n appoint_v to_o look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o grove_n ibid._n a_o yearly_a allowance_n to_o this_o new_a officer_n 69_o the_o default_n extract_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ibid._n a_o fine_a and_o penalty_n ibid._n article_n to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o jury_n ibid._n another_o fine_a to_o be_v impose_v 70_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o part_n the_o description_n of_o the_o instrument_n 75_o upper_a side_n low_a side_n outward_a edge_n inward_a edge_n ibid._n lower_v side_n 76_o outward_a edge_n 77_o inward_a edge_n ibid._n the_o use_n of_o the_o upper_a side_n ibid._n what_o a_o angle_n be_v 78_o to_o find_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o angle_n by_o the_o scale_n 79_o to_o take_v the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n 80_o what_o a_o complement_n be_v 81_o to_o take_v a_o height_n that_o be_v unaccessable_a 83_o to_o divide_v a_o circle_n into_o any_o equal_a part_n 86_o the_o use_n of_o the_o low_a side_n ibid._n to_o divide_v a_o line_n into_o any_o equal_a part_n 87_o to_o measure_n board_v 88_o to_o measure_n board_n that_o be_v taper_v 89_o to_o measure_n square_a timber_n 91_o to_o measure_n timber_n th●●_n be_v taper_v 94_o to_o measure_n round_a timber_n 98_o to_o measure_n round_a timber_n that_o be_v taper_v 100_o a_o table_n to_o show_v how_o many_o foot_n inch_n and_o part_n of_o inch_n in_o length_n will_v make_v a_o foot_n of_o timber_n the_o circumference_n be_v know_v 101_o to_o know_v the_o circumference_n of_o a_o tree_n at_o the_o top_n and_o never_o to_o climb_v or_o measure_v it_o 104_o number_n of_o square_a foot_n of_o timber_n to_o a_o ton_n or_o load_n of_o timber_n 105_o a_o table_n of_o sines_n 106._o 107._o 108._o finis_fw-la place_v this_o in_o folio_n 74._o and_o 75._o