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ground_n cold_a year_n young_a 35 3 5.3164 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n ‡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o india_n in_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o in_o certain_a island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o cyprus_n candy_n malta_n sicilia_n and_o in_o other_o province_n of_o the_o continent_n adjacent_a it_o grow_v about_o tripoli_n and_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n from_o whence_o the_o factor_n of_o a_o worshipful_a merchant_n in_o london_n master_n nicholas_n 〈◊〉_d before_o remember_v do_v send_v unto_o his_o say_a master_n diverse_a pound_n weight_n of_o the_o seed_n whereof_o some_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o the_o success_n we_o leave_v to_o gossipium_fw-la sive_fw-la xylon_n the_o cotton_n bush_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o myself_o 3_o year_n past_a do_v sow_v of_o the_o seed_n which_o do_v grow_v very_o frank_o but_o perish_v before_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a frost_n that_o overtake_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o flower_a ¶_o the_o time_n cotton_n seed_n be_v sow_v in_o plough_v field_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o reap_v and_o cut_v down_o in_o harvest_n even_o as_o corn_n with_o we_o and_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v till_v and_o sow_v new_a again_o the_o next_o year_n and_o use_v in_o such_o sort_n at_o we_o do_v the_o tillage_n for_o corn_n and_o grain_n for_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n of_o one_o year_n and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o fruit_n as_o many_o other_o plant_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n cotton_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a xylum_n and_o 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o greek_a in_o shop_n lanugo_n bombax_n and_o cotum_n in_o italian_a bombagia_n in_o spanish_a algodon_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a and_o french_a cotton_n bombast_n and_o bombace_n theophrastus_n have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o in_o his_o four_o book_n cap._n 9_o but_o without_o a_o name_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o tree_n in_o tylus_n which_o bear_v wool_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o marvel_n if_o he_o take_v a_o unknown_a shrub_n or_o plant_n and_o that_o grow_v in_o country_n far_o off_o for_o a_o tree_n see_v also_o in_o this_o age_n in_o which_o very_o many_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v better_a knownethan_fw-ge in_fw-ge time_n past_a the_o cotton_n or_o wool_n hereof_o be_v call_v of_o the_o german_n as_o we_o have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v wool_n of_o a_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v rather_o a_o herb_n or_o small_a shrub_n and_o not_o to_o be_v number_v among_o tree_n of_o this_o theophrastus_n write_v thus_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o same_o island_n viz._n tylus_n do_v bring_v forth_o many_o tree_n that_o bear_v wool_n which_o have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n pliny_n write_v of_o the_o same_o lib._n 19_o cap._n 1._o say_v thus_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o egypt_n towards_o arabia_n bring_v forth_o a_o shrub_n which_o be_v call_v gossipion_n or_o xylon_n and_o therefore_o the_o linen_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v call_v xylina_fw-la it_o be_v say_v he_o the_o plant_n that_o bear_v that_o wool_n wherewith_o the_o garment_n be_v make_v which_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n do_v wear_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o cotton_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o scrapio_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a the_o wool_n itself_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o cotton_n be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v it_o also_o stir_v up_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n by_o increase_v natural_a seed_n wherefore_o it_o surpass_v the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n take_v away_o freckle_n spot_n and_o other_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o wool_n burn_v staunch_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n use_v in_o restrictive_a medicine_n as_o bole_n armonicke_a and_o be_v more_o restrictive_a than_o bole_n itself_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o wool_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v superfluous_a common_a experience_n and_o the_o daily_a use_n and_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o it_o show_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o our_o history_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o make_n of_o fustian_n bombasy_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o wool_n thereof_o chap._n 336._o of_o dogsbane_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o dogs-bane_n the_o one_o a_o climb_v or_o clamber_v plant_n the_o other_o a_o upright_o shrub_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dogsbane_n rise_v up_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a hedge_n bush_n upright_o and_o straight_o until_o it_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o certain_a height_n then_o do_v it_o clasp_v and_o climb_v with_o his_o tender_a branch_n as_o do_v the_o bindeweed_n take_v hold_n upon_o prop_n or_o pole_n or_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v fair_a broad_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a like_o those_o of_o the_o bay_a tree_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leaf_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v long_a cod_n set_v upon_o a_o slender_a footstalke_n by_o couple_n join_v themselves_o together_o at_o the_o extreme_a point_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o stalk_n make_v of_o two_o piece_n knit_v together_o one_o entire_a cod_n which_o cod_n be_v full_a of_o such_o downy_a matter_n and_o seed_n as_o that_o of_o asclepias_n but_o more_o in_o quantity_n by_o reason_n the_o cod_n be_v great_a which_o be_v dry_a and_o ripe_a the_o silken_a cotton_n hang_v forth_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o shed_v until_o the_o whole_a be_v fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o whole_a plant_n yield_v that_o yellow_a stink_a milky_a juice_n that_o the_o other_o do_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n according_a to_o the_o climate_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o the_o more_o cold_a the_o country_n be_v the_o white_a be_v the_o juice_n and_o the_o more_o hot_a the_o yellow_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o single_a with_o some_o thread_n annex_v thereto_o 1_o 〈◊〉_d angustifolia_fw-la climb_v dogsbane_n ‡_o 2_o periplocalatifolia_n broad_a leave_a dogsbane_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o dogsbane_n that_o have_v long_a and_o slender_a stalk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n but_o of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n wherewith_o it_o wind_v itself_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o stand_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o bindweed_n whereupon_o be_v set_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o juy_n but_o not_o so_o much_o corner_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o rank_n smell_v be_v bruise_v between_o the_o finger_n yield_v forth_o a_o stink_a yellow_a milky_a juice_n when_o it_o be_v so_o break_a among_o which_o come_v forth_o little_a white_a flower_n stand_v scatter_o upon_o little_a husk_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v long_a cod_n very_o like_a unto_o asclepias_n or_o swallow-wort_n but_o great_a stuff_v with_o the_o like_a soft_a downy_a silk_n among_o which_o down_o be_v wrap_v up_o flat_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v many_o and_o threddy_o creep_v all_o about_o within_o the_o ground_n bud_v forth_o new_a shoot_v in_o sundry_a place_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v natural_o in_o syria_n and_o also_o in_o italy_n as_o matthiolus_n report_v my_o love_a friend_n john_n robin_n herbarist_n in_o paris_n do_v send_v i_o plant_n of_o both_o the_o kind_n for_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n but_o whether_o they_o grow_v in_o france_n or_o that_o he_o procure_v they_o from_o some_o other_o region_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o bud_v forth_o their_o leaf_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o show_v their_o flower_n in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n dogsbane_n be_v call_v by_o the_o learned_a of_o ourage_n periploca_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o apocynum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o have_v be_v likewise_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o brassica_n canina_n or_o dogs-cole_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o dog_n coal_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a mercury_n we_o may_v call_v the_o first_o creep_v dogsbane_n and_o the_o other_o upright_o or_o syrian_a dogsbane_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o plant_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o pestilent_a or_o poisonous_a herb_n thora_n which_o be_v eat_v of_o dog_n or_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n do_v certain_o kill_v they_o except_o there_o be_v in_o readiness_n a_o antidote_n or_o preseruative_n against_o poison_n and_o give_v which_o by_o probability_n be_v the_o herb_n describe_v in_o the_o
red_a to_o white_a nor_o so_o content_v for_o the_o youth_n receive_v that_o grace_n from_o phoebus_n in_o the_o leave_v he_o weave_v the_o sad_a impression_n of_o his_o sigh_n ai_fw-fr ai_fw-fr they_o now_o in_o funeral_n character_n display_v etc._n etc._n ‡_o 5_o lilium_fw-la cruentum_fw-la secundum_fw-la caulem_fw-la bulbulis_fw-la donatum_fw-la red_a lily_n with_o bulbe_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n ‡_o 6_o lilium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o small_a red_a lilly_n theocritus_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o hyacinth_n in_o bions_n epitaph_n in_o the_o 19_o eidyl_n which_o eidyl_n by_o some_o be_v attribute_v to_o moschus_n and_o make_v his_o three_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a thus_o now_o jacinth_n speak_v thy_o letter_n and_o once_o more_o imprint_v thy_o leaf_n with_o ai_fw-fr ai_fw-fr as_o before_z likewise_o virgil_n have_v write_v hereof_o in_o the_o three_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n et_fw-la i_o phoebus_fw-la amat_fw-la phoebo_n sua_fw-la semper_fw-la apud_fw-la i_o munerasunt_fw-la lauri_fw-la &_o suave_v rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n phoebus_n love_v i_o his_o gift_n i_o always_o have_v the_o ever_o green_a laurel_n and_o the_o lacinth_n brave_a in_o like_a manner_n also_o nemesianus_n in_o his_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n te_fw-la sine_fw-la i_o misero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lilia_n nigra_fw-la videntur_fw-la pallentesque_fw-la rosae_fw-la nec_fw-la dulce_fw-la rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n at_o si_fw-la tu_fw-la venias_fw-la &_o candida_n lilia_n fient_fw-la purpureaeque_fw-la rosae_fw-la &_o dulce_fw-la rubens_fw-la hyacinthus_n without_o thou_o love_n the_o lily_n black_a do_v seem_v the_o rose_n pale_a and_o hyacinth_n i_o deem_v not_o lovely_a red_a but_o if_o thou_o come_v to_o i_o lily_n be_v white_a red_a rose_n and_o jacinth_n be_v the_o hyacinth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v red_a which_o ovid_n call_v purple_a for_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v sometime_o term_v purple_a now_o it_o be_v think_v this_o hyacinthus_n be_v call_v ferrugineus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v red_a of_o a_o rusty_a iron_n colour_n for_o as_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o brass_n be_v name_v aerugo_n so_o the_o corruption_n of_o iron_n be_v call_v ferrugo_n which_o from_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v style_v also_o rubigo_fw-la and_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o that_o will_v 〈◊〉_d color_n ferrugineus_fw-la to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o rust_n which_o they_o think_v ferrugo_n yet_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o by_o all_o man_n for_o some_o judge_n that_o color_n ferrugineus_fw-la be_v incline_v to_o a_o blue_a for_o that_o when_o the_o best_a iron_n be_v heat_v and_o wrought_v when_o as_o it_o be_v cold_a again_o it_o be_v of_o a_o colour_n near_o unto_o blue_a which_o from_o ferrum_fw-la or_o iron_n be_v call_v ferrugineus_fw-la these_o latter_a ground_n themselves_o upon_o virgil_n authority_n who_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o aeneidos_n describe_v charon_n ferrugineous_a barge_n or_o boat_n and_o present_o call_v the_o same_o blue_a his_o word_n be_v these_o ipseratem_fw-la conto_fw-la subigit_fw-la velisque_fw-la ministrat_n et_fw-la ferruginea_fw-la subvectat_fw-la corpora_fw-la cymba_fw-la he_o thrust_v with_o a_o pole_n and_o set_v sail_n at_o large_a body_n transport_v in_o ferrugineous_a barge_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v coeruleam_fw-it advertit_fw-la puppim_fw-la ripaeque_fw-la propinquat_fw-la he_o than_o turn_v in_o his_o blue_a barge_n and_o the_o shore_n approach_n nigh_o to_o and_o claudius_n also_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o proserpina_n do_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v their_o opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o violet_n be_v paint_v ferrugine_fw-la dulci_fw-la with_o a_o sweet_a iron_n colour_n sanguineo_fw-la splendore_fw-la rosas_fw-la vaccinea_fw-la nigro_n induit_fw-la &_o aulci_fw-la violas_fw-la ferrugine_fw-la pingit_fw-la he_o trimme_n the_o rose_n with_o bloody_a bright_a and_o prime-tree_n berry_n black_a he_o make_v and_o deck_v the_o violet_n with_o a_o sweet_a dark_a iron_n colour_n which_o it_o take_v but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o proper_a name_n from_o which_o we_o have_v digress_v most_o of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v this_o plant_n hyacinthus_n poeticus_fw-la or_o the_o poet_n hyacinth_n pausanias_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o corinthiacke_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o hyacinthus_n call_v of_o the_o hermonians_n comosandalos_n set_v down_o the_o ceremony_n do_v by_o they_o on_o their_o festival_n day_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n chthonia_n the_o priest_n say_v he_o and_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o year_n be_v do_v lead_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o pomp_n the_o woman_n and_o man_n follow_v after_o the_o boves_fw-la solemn_o lead_v forth_o the_o goddess_n with_o a_o stately_a show_n they_o go_v in_o white_a vesture_n with_o garland_n on_o their_o head_n make_v of_o a_o flower_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v comosandalos_n which_o be_v the_o blue_a or_o sky-coloured_a hyacinth_n have_v the_o mark_n and_o letter_n of_o mourning_n as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o red_a lily_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n partly_o of_o thin_a and_o partly_o of_o a_o earthly_a essence_n the_o root_n and_o leaf_n do_v dry_a and_o cleanse_v and_o moderate_o digest_v or_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o herb_n apply_v be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n the_o same_o boil_a and_o temper_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a against_o burn_n and_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n the_o root_n roast_v in_o the_o ember_n and_o pound_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n cure_v burn_n and_o soften_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o same_o stamp_v wtth_v honey_n cure_v the_o wound_a sinew_n and_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n wrinkle_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o face_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n the_o leaf_n of_o henbane_n and_o wheat_n meal_n it_o remove_v hot_a swell_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o yard_n and_o matrix_fw-la the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n say_v pliny_n cause_v the_o corn_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o fall_v away_o within_o 〈◊〉_d day_n with_o remove_v the_o medicine_n until_o it_o have_v wrought_v his_o effect_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n they_o drive_v out_o by_o siege_n unprofitable_a blood_n chap._n 104._o of_o mountain_n lily_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n have_v a_o cloved_a bulbe_n or_o scaly_a root_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o red_a lily_n yellow_a of_o colour_n very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o plant_n from_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o the_o middle_a stalk_n common_o turn_v from_o his_o roundness_n into_o a_o flat_a sorme_n as_o those_o of_o the_o white_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o these_o stalk_n do_v grow_v fair_a leaf_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n in_o roundles_a and_o space_n as_o the_o leaf_n of_o woodroofe_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o white_a lily_n but_o small_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v in_o number_n infinite_a or_o at_o the_o least_o hard_a to_o be_v count_v very_o thick_o set_v or_o thrust_v together_o of_o a_o overworn_a purple_a spot_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o many_o small_a speck_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o rusty_a iron_n the_o whole_a flower_n do_v turn_v itself_o backward_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n have_v cast_v his_o beam_n upon_o it_o like_v unto_o the_o tulipa_n or_o turk_n cap_n as_o the_o lily_n or_o martagon_n of_o constantinople_n do_v from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o do_v come_v forth_o tender_a pointall_n with_o small_a dangle_a pendant_n hang_v thereat_o of_o the_o colour_n the_o flower_n be_v spot_v with_o 1_o lilium_fw-la montanum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n 2_o lilium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a mountain_n lilly_n 2_o the_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o root_n leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n differ_v in_o these_o point_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v lesser_a the_o stalk_n never_o leave_v his_o round_a form_n and_o bear_v few_o flower_n ‡_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o variety_n of_o these_o plant_n mention_v by_o clusius_n the_o one_o of_o this_o lesser_a kind_n with_o flower_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o flesh_n colour_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n white_a with_o blackish_a spot_n as_o also_o another_o whole_o white_a without_o spot_n the_o three_o variety_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o differ_v in_o that_o the_o flower_n blow_v late_a and_o smell_v sweet_a these_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o styria_n and_o hungary_n and_o also_o in_o such_o like_a place_n on_o the_o north_n of_o francfort_n upon_o the_o moene_a
in_o english_a candy_n thlaspi_n or_o candy_n mustard_n †_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o candie_n mustard_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o be_v that_o call_v 〈◊〉_d or_o treacle_n mustard_n chap._n 21._o of_o treacle_n mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o round_a leave_a mustard_n have_v many_o large_a leaf_n lay_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a cabbage_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o 〈◊〉_d stalk_v of_o some_o two_o handful_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v set_v with_o leaf_n far_o unlike_a to_o those_o next_o the_o ground_n enclose_v or_o embrace_v the_o stalk_n as_o do_v the_o leaf_n of_o perfoliatum_n or_o thorowwax_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n white_a of_o colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v succeed_v flat_a husk_n or_o pouch_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n with_o hot_a seed_n bite_v the_o tongue_n 1_o thlaspi_n rotundifolium_fw-la round_o leave_a mustard_n 2_o thlaspi_n pannonicum_n clusij_fw-la hungary_n mustard_n 2_o hungary_n mustard_n bring_v forth_o slender_a stalk_n of_o one_o cubit_n high_a the_o leaf_n which_o first_o appear_v be_v flat_a somewhat_o round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a beet_n but_o those_o leaf_n which_o after_o 〈◊〉_d garnish_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_a and_o broad_a like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n colewort_n but_o lesser_a and_o soft_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o under_o decline_v to_o whiteness_n smell_v like_o garlic_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a consist_v of_o four_o small_a leaf_n which_o in_o a_o great_a tuft_n or_o umbel_n do_v grow_v thick_o thrust_v together_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v in_o every_o small_a husk_n one_o duskish_a seed_n and_o no_o more_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o small_a creep_v under_o the_o ground_n far_o abroad_o like_o the_o root_n of_o couchgrass_n prepare_v new_a shoot_n and_o branch_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kind_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o seed_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 3_o churl_n mustard_n have_v many_o small_a twiggy_a stalk_n slender_a tough_a and_o pliant_a set_v with_o small_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o cudweed_n or_o lavender_n with_o small_a white_a flower_n the_o husk_n and_o seed_n be_v small_a few_o sharp_a bitter_a and_o unsavoury_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n 4_o peasant_n mustard_n have_v many_o pretty_a large_a branch_n with_o thin_a and_o jagged_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o cress_n but_o small_a in_o savour_n and_o taste_v like_a to_o the_o ordinary_a thlaspi_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a and_o grow_v in_o a_o small_a spoky_a tuft_n the_o seed_n in_o taste_n and_o savour_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n and_o country_n or_o rather_o exceed_v they_o in_o sharpness_n 3_o thlaspi_n narbonense_n lobelij_fw-la churl_n mustard_n 4_o thlaspi_n umbellatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d peasant_n mustard_n of_o narbone_n †_o 5_o thlaspi_n supinum_fw-la luteum_fw-la yellow_a mustard_n 5_o yellow_a mustard_n have_v a_o exceed_a number_n of_o whitish_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o turf_n or_o hassock_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o upright_o stalk_v of_o three_o foot_n high_a put_v forth_o many_o small_a branch_n or_o arm_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wallfloure_n but_o much_o lesser_a which_o be_v pass_v the_o husk_n appear_v flat_a pouch-fashion_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n like_o treacle_n mustard_n sharp_a also_o and_o bite_a 6_o white_a treacle_n mustard_n have_v leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o other_o but_o small_a the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o from_o the_o midst_n thereof_o branch_a set_v with_o leaf_n small_a than_o those_o that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n even_o to_o the_o top_n where_o do_v grow_v a_o tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o fashion_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o other_o thlaspy_v the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o other_o ‡_o the_o cod_n of_o this_o be_v sometime_o flat_a and_o otherwhiles_o round_o the_o flower_n also_o grow_v sometime_o spike-fashion_n otherwhiles_o in_o a_o umbell_a i_o have_v give_v you_o two_o figure_n express_v 〈◊〉_d these_o variety_n ‡_o 6_o thlaspi_n album_fw-la supinum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d white_a treacle_n mustard_n 7_o thlaspi_n minus_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o small_a mustard_n ‡_o 8_o thlaspi_n petraeum_n minus_fw-la small_a rock_n mustard_n 7_o this_o small_a kind_n of_o mustard_n have_v a_o few_o small_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a daisy_n but_o of_o a_o blewish_a green_a colour_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a tender_a stalk_n set_v with_o three_o and_o sometime_o four_o small_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n small_a and_o white_a the_o cod_n be_v flat_a pouch-fashion_n like_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o there_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o yellowish_a seed_n ‡_o 8_o to_o these_o we_o may_v fit_o add_v another_o small_a mountain_n thlaspi_n first_o describe_v by_o that_o diligent_a and_o learned_a apothecary_n john_n pona_n of_o verona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n this_o from_o a_o threddy_o root_n bring_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a leaf_n lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o little_a nick_v about_o their_o edge_n among_o these_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n high_a divaricate_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a small_a branch_n upon_o which_o grow_v white_a little_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d which_o fade_v there_o follow_v round_a seed-vessel_n like_v to_o those_o of_o myagrum_fw-la whence_o pona_n the_o first_o describer_n thereof_o call_v it_o thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d myagrode_n the_o seed_n be_v as_o sharp_a and_o bite_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o thlaspy_v this_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o rock_n in_o that_o part_n of_o baldus_n that_o be_v term_v vallis_n frigida_fw-la or_o the_o cold_a valley_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o treacle_n mustard_n grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n in_o come_v field_n in_o stony_a barren_a and_o gravel_o ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o flower_n in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o 1_o this_o be_v thlaspi_n oleraceum_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la thlaspi_n primum_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d thlaspi_n mitius_fw-la rotundifolium_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la our_o author_n confound_v it_o with_o that_o who_o figure_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n and_o call_v it_o thlaspi_n incanum_fw-la 2_o thlaspi_n montanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o clusius_n and_o thlaspi_n pannonicum_n of_o lobel_n and_o taber_n 3_o thlaspi_n narbonense_n centunculi_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o thlaspi_n maritimum_fw-la of_o daleschampius_n 4_o thlaspi_n umbellatum_fw-la nasturtij_fw-la hortensis_fw-la solio_fw-la narbonense_n of_o lobel_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o and_o the_o precedent_n be_v transpose_v in_o the_o former_a edition_n 5_o thlaspi_n supinum_fw-la luteum_fw-la of_o lobel_n our_o author_n figure_n be_v a_o variety_n of_o the_o next_o follow_v 6_o thlaspi_n album_fw-la supinum_fw-la of_o lobel_n thlaspi_n montanum_fw-la secundum_fw-la of_o clusius_n 7_o thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d of_o clusius_n thlaspi_n minimum_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la 8_o thlaspi_n petraeum_n myagrode_v of_o pona_n thlaspi_n tertium_fw-la saxatile_a of_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epit._n of_o matthiolus_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o churlish_a kind_n of_o treacle_n mustard_n have_v a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n break_v inward_a apostume_n bring_v down_o the_o flower_n kill_v the_o birth_n and_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n they_o purge_v choler_n upward_o and_o downward_o if_o you_o take_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o they_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v they_o be_v mix_v in_o counterpoyson_v as_o treacle_n mythridate_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n chap._n 22._o of_o wooddy_n mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o wooddy_n mustard_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n decline_v to_o whiteness_n like_o those_o of_o the_o stock_n gillyflower_n but_o small_a very_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n but_o somewhat_o broad_a with_o rough_a stalk_n very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o wood_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n white_a of_o colour_n the_o seed_n do_v follow_v in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o husk_n or_o seed-vessel_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o longish_n 2_o small_a woody_a mustard_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n with_o many_o stalk_n set_v with_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o hyssop_n but_o rough_a and_o
broth_n take_v away_o the_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o increase_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n cause_v the_o child_n who_o they_o nurse_v to_o have_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v the_o broth_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a the_o juice_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v cool_v and_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a part_n chap._n 34._o of_o hawkeweed_n ¶_o the_o kind_n hawkeweed_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o succory_n of_o which_o dioscorides_n make_v two_o sort_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n more_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n follow_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v distinguish_v as_o well_o with_o several_a title_n as_o sundry_a description_n †_o 1_o hieracium_n majus_fw-la dioscoridis_n great_a hawkeweed_n 2_o hieracium_n minus_fw-la sive_fw-la leporinum_fw-la small_a hare_n hawk-weed_n or_o yellow_a divels-bit_n ¶_o the_o description_n 2_o the_o great_a hawkeweed_n have_v large_a and_o long_o leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n branch_v into_o sundry_a arm_n or_o division_n hollow_a within_o as_o the_o young_a kexe_n red_a of_o colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flower_n thick_a and_o double_a which_o turn_v into_o down_o that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o small_a hawkeweed_n which_o of_o most_o writer_n have_v be_v take_v for_o yellow_a divels-bit_n have_v long_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d cut_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o some_o sharp_a roughness_n thereon_o like_a unto_o sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a string_n with_o a_o small_a knob_v or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o old_a root_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o those_o string_n cut_v or_o bite_v off_o whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n devil_n bit_n 3_o black_a hawkeweed_n have_v very_o many_o long_a jagged_a leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o buck_n horn_n spread_v flat_a and_o 〈◊〉_d abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o picture_n can_v express_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o little_a room_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n slender_a and_o weak_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n yellow_a and_o very_a double_a it_o have_v also_o a_o threddy_o root_n ‡_o our_o author_n former_o give_v three_o figure_n and_o so_o many_o description_n of_o this_o small_a 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o have_v contract_v into_o two_o for_o the_o onelydifference_n that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v that_o the_o one_o have_v the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v bite_v off_o with_o the_o leave_v less_o cut_v in_o the_o other_o have_v a_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fibrous_a as_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v also_o in_o this_o be_v much_o more_o fine_o and_o deep_o cut_v in_o in_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n ‡_o 3_o hieracium_n nigrum_fw-la black_a hawkeweed_n 4_o hieracium_n 〈◊〉_d succory_n hawkeweed_n 4_o succory_n hawkeweed_n have_v many_o long_a and_o large_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n deep_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a stalk_n and_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o less_o dandelion_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a threddy_o string_n 5_o endive_n hawkeweed_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n very_o like_a unto_o garden_n endive_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a slender_a hairy_a and_o brittle_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n double_a and_o thick_o set_v in_o a_o scaly_a husk_n like_o the_o knapweed_n or_o jacea_n have_v great_a thick_a and_o threddy_o root_n ‡_o this_o have_v a_o stalk_n sometime_o more_o and_o otherwhiles_o less_o rough_a with_o the_o leave_v sometime_o more_o cut_v in_o more_o long_a and_o narrow_a and_o again_o otherwhiles_o more_o short_a and_o broad_a ‡_o 6_o long_o root_v hawk-weed_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n slight_o &_o confuse_o indent_a about_o the_o edge_n with_o somewhat_o a_o bluntish_a point_n among_o which_o leaf_n spring_v up_o strong_a and_o tough_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a set_v on_o the_o top_n with_o fair_a double_a yellow_a flower_n much_o like_a unto_o a_o pisseabed_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o white_a and_o tough_a 7_o sharp_a hawk-weed_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o languebeefe_n or_o ox-tongue_n but_o much_o narrow_a sharp_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o rough_a in_o the_o middle_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_a and_o slender_a set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n butlesser_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n double_a and_o yellow_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a &_o threddy_o 5_o hieracium_n intybaceum_fw-la endives_n hawkeweed_n 6_o hieracium_n longius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d long_o root_v hawkeweed_n 7_o hieracium_n 〈◊〉_d sharp_a hawkeweed_n 8_o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la crooked_a hawkeweed_n †_o 8_o crooked_a or_o falk_v hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o garden_n succory_n yet_o much_o small_a and_o less_o divide_v slight_o indent_v on_o both_o side_n with_o tender_a weak_a and_o crooked_a stalk_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v flower_n like_o those_o of_o lampsana_n of_o a_o black_a or_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n small_a and_o threddy_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o falcate_v or_o crooked_a so_o that_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o foot_n or_o claw_n of_o a_o bird_n and_o from_o these_o seed_n the_o plant_n have_v this_o epithet_n falcatum_fw-la or_o crooked_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o sickle_n or_o scythe_n ‡_o 9_o this_o in_o leaf_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o less_o cut_v in_o have_v little_a or_o no_o bitterness_n nor_o milkinesse_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o foot_n high_a common_o bend_v or_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a and_o seem_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o seed_n whenas_o indeed_o they_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a husk_n which_o be_v falcate_v like_o that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v this_o figure_n we_o give_v you_o be_v take_v before_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v so_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o falcate_v or_o crooked_a seed_n vessel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o this_o but_o you_o may_v see_v there_o manner_n of_o grow_v by_o the_o former_a ‡_o ‡_o 9_o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la alterum_fw-la the_o other_o crooked_a hawkeweed_n †_o 10_o hieracium_n latifolium_fw-la montanum_fw-la broad_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n 10_o the_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d hawkeweed_n have_v broad_a long_o smooth_a leaf_n deep_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o stalk_n resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o spongious_a full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o also_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n double_a and_o yellow_a 11_o the_o narrow_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v but_o narrow_a the_o stalk_n be_v fat_a hollow_a and_o full_a of_o milk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d double_a and_o yellow_a of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o there_o be_v a_o small_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o more_o deep_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sharp_a point_v the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a and_o weak_a the_o flower_n be_v double_a and_o yellow_a like_o those_o of_o pilosella_n or_o great_a mouse-care_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o 〈◊〉_d field_n in_o meadow_n highway_n wood_n mountain_n and_o hilly_a place_n and_o near_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o ditch_n ‡_o the_o two_o falcate_v hawkeweed_n grow_v only_o in_o some_o few_o garden_n ‡_o 11_o hieracium_n montanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a broad_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o some_o soon_o and_o other_o late_a ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n these_o plant_n be_v all_o contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diverse_a name_n it_o in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v term_v in_o french_a cichoree_n iaulne_v in_o english_a hawkeweed_n these_o herb_n take_v there_o name_n from_o a_o hawk_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a
a_o suppository_n make_v with_o the_o same_o juice_n and_o put_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d cause_v sleep_v the_o wine_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a or_o infuse_v provoke_v sleep_n and_o assuage_v pain_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o apple_n move_v to_o sleep_v likewise_o but_o the_o juice_n work_v more_o effectual_o if_o you_o take_v it_o in_o small_a quantity_n great_a and_o strange_a effect_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mandrake_n to_o cause_v woman_n to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o bear_v child_n if_o they_o shall_v but_o carry_v the_o same_o near_a unto_o their_o body_n some_o do_v from_o hence_o ground_n it_o for_o that_o rahel_n desire_v to_o have_v her_o sister_n mandrake_n as_o the_o text_n be_v translate_v but_o if_o we_o look_v well_o into_o the_o circumstance_n which_o there_o we_o shall_v find_v we_o may_v rather_o deem_v otherwise_o young_a 〈◊〉_d bring_v home_o amiable_a and_o sweet_a smell_a flower_n for_o so_o signify_v the_o hebrew_n word_n which_o be_v use_v cantic_a 7._o 13._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o the_o lad_n bring_v they_o home_o rather_o for_o their_o beauty_n and_o smell_n than_o for_o their_o virtue_n now_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o mandrake_n there_o be_v no_o such_o delectable_a or_o amiable_a smell_n as_o be_v in_o these_o amiable_a flower_n which_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v home_o beside_o we_o read_v not_o that_o rahel_n conceive_v hereupon_o for_o leah_n jacob_n wise_a have_v four_o child_n before_o god_n grant_v that_o blessing_n of_o fruitfulness_n unto_o rahel_n and_o last_o of_o all_o which_o be_v my_o chief_a reason_n jacob_n be_v angry_a with_o rahel_n when_o she_o say_v give_v i_o child_n else_o i_o die_v and_o demand_v of_o she_o whether_o he_o be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o god_n or_o no_o who_o have_v withhold_v from_o she_o the_o fruit_n of_o her_o body_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v child_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o inheritance_n that_o come_v from_o the_o lord_n psalm_n 127._o serapio_n avicen_n and_o paulus_n aegineta_n doewrite_v that_o the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o mandragora_n take_v in_o drink_n do_v cleanse_v the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n and_o dioscorides_n write_v the_o same_o long_a before_o they_o he_o that_o will_v know_v more_o hereof_o may_v read_v that_o chapter_n of_o doctor_n 〈◊〉_d his_o book_n concern_v this_o matter_n where_o he_o have_v write_v large_o and_o learned_o of_o this_o simple_a chap._n 66._o of_o henbane_n 1_o hyoscyamus_n niger_n black_a henbane_n 2_o hyoscyamus_n albus_n white_a henbane_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a black_a henbane_n have_v great_a and_o soft_a stalk_n leave_v very_o broad_a soft_a and_o woolly_a somewhat_o jagged_a especial_o those_o that_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n narrow_a small_a and_o sharp_a the_o flower_n be_v bell_n fashion_n of_o a_o faint_a yellowish_a white_a and_o brown_a within_o towards_o the_o bottom_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v there_o come_v hard_o knobby_a husk_n like_o small_a cup_n or_o box_n wherein_o be_v small_a brown_a seed_n 2_o the_o white_a henbane_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o black_a save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v small_a white_a and_o more_o woolly_a and_o the_o flower_n also_o white_a the_o cod_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o without_o prick_n it_o die_v in_o winter_n and_o must_v likewise_o be_v sow_v again_o the_o next_o year_n ‡_o 3_o hyoscyamus_n albus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a white_a henbane_n ‡_o 4_o hyoscyamus_n albus_fw-la creticus_n white_a henbane_n of_o candy_n ‡_o 3_o this_o other_o white_a henbane_n be_v much_o like_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o it_o be_v lesser_a the_o leave_v small_a and_o round_a hang_v upon_o pretty_a long_a stalk_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n vessel_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o mention_v 4_o this_o be_v soft_a and_o tender_a than_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o leave_v also_o hang_v upon_o long_a footstalke_n and_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a downines_n and_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a yet_o thin_a and_o more_o sinuate_v than_o those_o of_o the_o white_a and_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o vine_n leaf_n be_v snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v also_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a down_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a with_o a_o velvet_n colour_a circle_n in_o their_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v sufficient_o thick_a and_o large_a clusius_n have_v the_o figure_n and_o description_n of_o this_o from_o his_o friend_n jaques_n plateau_n who_o have_v the_o plant_n grow_v of_o seed_n receive_v from_o candy_n 5_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o grow_v some_o cubit_n high_a be_v pretty_a stiff_a about_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a and_o white_a down_o the_o leaf_n grow_v disperse_v upon_o the_o stalk_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o lesser_a and_o more_o divide_v and_o white_a while_o they_o be_v young_a cover_v with_o a_o slender_a and_o long_a downinesse_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v into_o certain_a branch_n that_o bend_v or_o hang_v down_o their_o 〈◊〉_d which_o alternate_o among_o 〈◊〉_d lesser_a and_o undivided_a leaf_n carry_v cup_n like_o as_o the_o common_a one_o end_v in_o five_o pretty_a stiff_a point_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v flower_n at_o first_o somewhat_o like_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o afterward_o as_o they_o grow_v big_a they_o change_v into_o a_o elegant_a red_a purplish_a colour_n with_o deep_a colour_a vein_n neither_o be_v the_o ring_n or_o middle_a part_n purple_a as_o in_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o whitish_a have_v a_o purplish_a pointall_a and_o five_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n and_o seed_n vessel_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n clusius_n receive_v the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d from_o paludanus_n return_v from_o his_o travail_n into_o syria_n and_o egypt_n wherefore_o he_o call_v it_o hyoscyamus_n aegyptius_n egyptian_a henbane_n ‡_o ‡_o 5_o hyoscyamus_n slore_z rubello_fw-la henbane_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n black_a henbane_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o by_o highway_n in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n about_o dunghill_n and_o untoiled_a place_n the_o white_a henbane_n be_v not_o find_v but_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o love_v physical_a plant_n the_o which_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o do_v sow_v itself_o from_o year_n to_o year_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o may_n bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n henbane_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n apollinaris_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o arabian_n as_o pliny_n say_v altercum_n of_o some_o faba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o jupiters_n beam_n of_o pythagoras_n zoroaster_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alterculum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o calicularis_fw-la of_o the_o tuscans_n fabulonia_n and_o faba_fw-la lupina_fw-la of_o matthaeus_n syluaticus_fw-la den_n caballinus_n milimandrum_n 〈◊〉_d of_o jacobus_n à_fw-la manlijs_fw-la herbapinnula_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v jusquiamus_n and_o hyoscyamus_n in_o english_a henbane_n in_o italian_a hyosquiamo_n in_o spanish_a velenno_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a hannebane_a endormie_a the_o other_o be_v call_v hyoscyamus_n albus_fw-la or_o white_a henbane_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o kind_n of_o henbane_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n henbane_n cause_v drow_v sinesse_n and_o mitigate_v all_o kind_n of_o pain_n it_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a and_o sharp_a distillation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o part_n it_o stay_v bleed_v and_o the_o disease_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o inflammation_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o secret_a part_n the_o leave_v stamp_v with_o the_o ointment_n populcon_n make_v of_o poplar_n bud_n assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o tumour_n of_o woman_n breast_n and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o ointment_n but_o in_o small_a quantity_n towash_n the_o foot_n in_o the_o e_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o henbane_n cause_v sleep_n or_o give_v in_o a_o clyster_n it_o do_v the_o same_o and_o also_o the_o often_o smell_v to_o the_o flower_n the_o leaf_n seed_n and_o juice_n take_v inward_o cause_v a_o unquiet_a sleep_n like_o unto_o the_o sleep_n of_o drunkenness_n which_o continue_v long_o and_o be_v deadly_a to_o the_o party_n the_o seed_n of_o white_a 〈◊〉_d be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o fall_n of_o watery_a humour_n into_o the_o eye_n or_o breast_n against_o the_o inordinate_a flux_n 〈◊〉_d woman_n issue_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o
ordinary_a but_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n above_o the_o fibrous_a root_n it_o have_v a_o bulbe_n greenish_a within_o and_o cover_v with_o two_o or_o three_o skin_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o 〈◊〉_d low_a place_n of_o holland_n ‡_o 1_o ophris_n 〈◊〉_d twaiblade_n ‡_o 3_o ophris_n bifolia_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la bulbous_a twaiblade_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n fenny_a ground_n and_o shadowy_a place_n i_o have_v fonnd_v it_o in_o many_o place_n as_o at_o south_n fleet_n in_o kent_n in_o a_o wood_n of_o master_n sidleys_n by_o long-field_n downes_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o london_n call_v hampstead_n wood_n in_o the_o field_n by_o highgate_n in_o the_o wood_n by_o ouenden_n near_o to_o clare_n in_o essex_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n by_o dunmow_n in_o essex_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v seldom_o see_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n bifolium_fw-la and_o ophris_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n these_o be_v report_v of_o the_o herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n to_o be_v good_a for_o green_a wound_n bursting_n and_o rupture_n whereof_o i_o have_v in_o my_o unguent_n and_o balsam_n for_o green_a wound_n have_v great_a experience_n and_o good_a success_n chap._n 88_o of_o adders-tongue_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o ophioglosson_n or_o lingua_fw-la serpentis_fw-la call_v in_o english_a adder_n tongue_n of_o some_o adder_n grass_n though_o unproper_o rise_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n have_v one_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o fat_a or_o oleous_a in_o substance_n of_o a_o finger_n long_o and_o very_o like_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a leaf_n of_o marigold_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o leaf_n spring_v out_o a_o small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n one_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a long_o on_o the_o end_n whereof_o do_v grow_v a_o long_a small_a tongue_n not_o unlike_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o serpent_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 2_o i_o have_v see_v another_o like_o the_o former_a in_o root_n stalk_n and_o leaf_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v two_o and_o sometime_o more_o crooked_a tongue_n yet_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n which_o if_o my_o judgement_n fail_v not_o chance_v per_fw-mi accidens_fw-la even_o as_o we_o see_v child_n bear_v with_o two_o thumb_n upon_o one_o hand_n which_o move_v i_o so_o to_o think_v for_o that_o in_o gather_v twenty_o bushel_n of_o the_o leave_v a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o find_v one_o of_o this_o fashion_n 1_o ophioglosson_n adders-tongue_n ‡_o 2_o ophioglosson_n abortivum_fw-la misshapen_a adders-tongue_n ¶_o the_o place_n adders-tongue_n grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n throughout_o most_o part_n of_o england_n as_o in_o a_o meadow_n near_o the_o preach_a hospital_n adjoin_v to_o london_n in_o the_o mantle_n by_o london_n in_o the_o meadow_n by_o cole-brooke_a in_o the_o field_n in_o waltham_n forrest_n and_o many_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o april_n and_o may_n but_o in_o june_n they_o be_v quite_o vanish_v and_o go_v ¶_o the_o name_n ophioglossum_fw-la be_v call_v in_o shop_n lingua_fw-la serpentis_fw-la linguace_n and_o lingualace_n it_o be_v also_o call_v lancea_fw-la christi_fw-la enephyllon_n and_o lingua_fw-la vulneraria_fw-it in_fw-la english_a adder_n tongue_n or_o serpent_n tongue_n in_o dutch_a natertonguen_n of_o the_o german_n nater_n zungelin_n ¶_o the_o nature_n adders-tongue_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o adder_n tongue_n stamp_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n and_o boil_a in_o oil_n olive_n unto_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o until_o the_o herb_n be_v dry_a and_o parch_a and_o then_o strain_v will_v yield_v a_o most_o excellent_a green_a oil_n or_o rather_o a_o balsam_n for_o green_a wound_n comparable_a unto_o oil_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n if_o it_o do_v not_o far_o surpass_v it_o by_o many_o degree_n who_o beauty_n be_v such_o that_o very_o many_o artist_n have_v think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o verdigrease_n chap._n 89._o of_o one-berry_n or_o herb_n true-love_n and_o moonewort_n 1_o herba_fw-la paris_n one-berry_n or_o herb_n true-love_n 2_o lunaria_n minor_fw-la small_a moonewort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o herb_n paris_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o small_a tender_a stalk_n two_o hand_n high_a at_o the_o very_a top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o four_o leaf_n direct_o set_v one_o against_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o burgundian_n cross_n or_o true-love_n knot_n for_o which_o cause_n among_o the_o ancient_n it_o have_v be_v call_v herb_n true_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o star-like_a flower_n of_o a_o hereby_o or_o grassy_a colour_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o there_o arise_v up_o a_o blackish_a brown_a berry_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o tender_a creep_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o disperse_v itself_o hither_o and_o thither_o 2_o the_o small_a lunary_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o one_o 〈◊〉_d like_o adders-tongue_n jagged_a or_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n into_o five_o or_o six_o deep_a cut_n or_o notch_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o scolopendria_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o green_a colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v a_o small_a naked_a stem_n of_o a_o finger_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o little_a seed_n cluster_v together_o which_o be_v gather_v and_o lay_v in_o a_o platter_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n there_o will_v fall_v from_o the_o same_o a_o fine_a dust_n or_o meal_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n if_o it_o bring_v forth_o any_o the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o compact_v of_o many_o small_a threddy_o string_n ‡_o in_o england_n say_v camerarius_fw-la there_o grow_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o lunaria_n which_o have_v many_o leaf_n and_o sometime_o also_o sundry_a branch_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v delineate_v that_o other_o herbarist_n may_v also_o take_v notice_n hereof_o thus_o much_o camerarius_fw-la epit._n mat._n p._n 644._o where_o he_o give_v a_o elegant_a figure_n of_o a_o variety_n have_v more_o leaf_n and_o branch_n than_o the_o ordinary_a otherwise_o not_o differ_v from_o it_o 3_o beside_o this_o variety_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n set_v forth_o by_o clusius_n who_o figure_n and_o description_n i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o set_v down_o this_o have_v a_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o fibre_n somewhat_o thick_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n from_o which_o arise_v one_o or_o two_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v many_o leave_v set_v to_o one_o stalk_n and_o these_o be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o other_o lunaria_n but_o that_o they_o be_v long_o thick_a and_o more_o divide_v and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n among_o these_o leaf_n there_o come_v up_o a_o stalk_n fat_a and_o juycie_a bear_v a_o great_a tuft_n of_o flower_n or_o seed_n for_o i_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o call_v they_o than_o the_o ordinary_a but_o otherwise_o very_a like_o thereto_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o silesia_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o austria_n ‡_o ‡_o 3_o lunaria_n minor_fw-la ramosa_fw-la small_a branch_a moon-wort_n ¶_o the_o place_n herba_fw-la paris_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o all_o these_o place_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o chalkney_n wood_n near_o to_o wake_v 〈◊〉_d seven_o mile_n from_o colchester_n in_o essex_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n by_o robinhood_n well_o near_o to_o nottingham_n in_o the_o parsonage_n orchardat_fw-fr radwinter_n in_o essex_n near_o to_o saffron_n walden_n in_o blackburne_n at_o a_o place_n call_v merton_n in_o lancashire_n in_o the_o moor_n by_o canturbury_n call_v the_o clapper_n in_o dingley_n wood_n six_o mile_n from_o preston_n in_o aundernesse_n in_o bocking_n park_n by_o braintree_n in_o essex_n at_o hesset_n in_o lancashire_n and_o in_o cotting_n wood_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n as_o that_o excellent_a painful_a and_o diligent_a physician_n mr._n doctor_n turner_n of_o late_a memory_n do_v record_n in_o his_o herbal_a lunaria_n or_o small_a moonewort_n grow_v upon_o dry_a and_o barren_a mountain_n and_o heath_n i_o have_v find_v it_o grow_v in_o these_o place_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o at_o a_o place_n call_v carey_n two_o mile_n from_o bruton_n in_o the_o next_o close_n unto_o the_o churchyard_n on_o cock_n heath_n between_o louse_n and_o linton_n three_o mile_n from_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a bricke-kilne_a by_o colchester_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o mr._n george_n sayer_n call_v miles_n end_n it_o grow_v likewise_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o black-heath_n near_o unto_o the_o stile_n that_o lead_v unto_o eltham_n house_n about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n
divide_v into_o divet_n branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a white_a jasmine_n but_o black_a and_o round_a the_o flower_n to_o the_o show_n be_v most_o beautiful_a in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a jasmine_n but_o four_o time_n big_a gape_v wide_o open_a white_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o bright_a red_a on_o the_o under_o side_n 3_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o with_o yellow_a flower_n but_o some_o do_v describe_v for_o the_o yellow_a jasmine_n the_o shrubby_a trefoil_n call_v of_o some_o trifolium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o yellow_a jasmine_n be_v one_o and_o that_o be_v another_o plant_n differ_v from_o the_o kind_n of_o jasmine_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n the_o yellow_a jasmine_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a white_a gesmine_n in_o leaf_n stalk_n nor_o fashion_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o white_a 4_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n that_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o any_o respect_n but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n have_v flower_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n and_o the_o other_o not_o so_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n gelsemine_n be_v foster_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v use_v for_o arbour_n and_o to_o cover_v banquet_v house_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v not_o wild_a in_o england_n that_o i_o can_v understand_v of_o though_o mr._n light_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o white_a jasmine_n be_v common_a in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n and_o not_o see_v in_o these_o part_n as_o yet_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o pleasant_a 〈◊〉_d in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n among_o the_o arabian_n serapio_n be_v the_o first_o that_o name_v gessemine_n zambach_n it_o be_v call_v jasminum_fw-la and_o jeseminum_fw-la and_o also_o 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a jasmine_n gessemine_n and_o jesse_n there_o be_v in_o dioscorides_n a_o composition_n of_o oil_n of_o jasmine_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v in_o persia_n of_o the_o white_a flower_n of_o violet_n which_o violet_n seem_v to_o be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o gessemine_a for_o dioscorides_n oftentimes_o have_v reckon_v fair_a and_o elegant_a flower_n among_o the_o violet_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o must_v not_o seem_v strange_a that_o he_o call_v the_o flower_n of_o gessemine_a violet_n especial_o see_v that_o the_o plant_n itself_o be_v unknown_a unto_o he_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n gessemine_n and_o especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o scrapio_n report_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o oil_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n hereof_o waste_v away_o raw_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a against_o cold_a 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a constitution_n it_o cause_v headache_a and_o the_o overmuch_o smell_v thereof_o make_v the_o nose_n to_o bleed_v as_o the_o same_o author_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d as_o dioscorides_n write_v and_o after_o he_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o persian_n in_o their_o banquet_n for_o pleasure_n sake_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d after_o bath_n in_o those_o body_n that_o have_v need_n to_o be_v supple_v and_o warm_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o much_o use_v the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n until_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o make_v up_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v dissolve_v cold_a swell_n wen_n hard_a lump_n and_o such_o like_a outgoing_n chap._n 330._o of_o peruinkle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o peruinkle_n have_v slender_a and_o long_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n take_z hold_v here_o and_o there_o as_o it_o run_v small_a like_a to_o rush_n with_o naked_a or_o bare_a space_n between_o joint_a and_o joint_a the_o leaf_n be_v smooth_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o bay_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a the_o flower_n grow_v hard_a by_o the_o leaf_n spread_v wide_o open_a compose_v of_o five_o small_a blue_a leaf_n we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n a_o kind_n hereof_o bear_v white_a flower_n which_o make_v it_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a 1_o vinca_n peruinca_n minor_fw-la peruinkle_n ‡_o 2_o clematis_n daphnoide_v sive_fw-la peruinca_n maior_fw-la great_a peruinkle_n there_o be_v another_o with_o purple_a flower_n double_v itself_o somewhat_o in_o the_o middle_n with_o small_a leaf_n wherein_o be_v the_o difference_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o clematis_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o similitude_n the_o leaf_n have_v with_o those_o of_o the_o bay_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o precedent_n but_o altogether_o great_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o most_o of_o our_o london_n garden_n they_o love_v a_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n the_o branch_n remain_v always_o green_a ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n of_o they_o do_v flourish_v in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v and_o oftentimes_o late_a ¶_o the_o name_n peruinkle_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n which_o creep_v like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n and_o daphnoide_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o bay_n as_o aforesaid_a pliny_n call_v it_o vinca_n peruinca_n and_o chamaedaphne_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o in_o his_o place_n the_o same_o author_n likewise_o call_v it_o centunculus_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a uincoorte_n maegden_a cruyt_n in_o french_a pucellage_n vauche_n &_o peruauche_n in_o italian_a provenca_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n clematis_n pervinca_fw-la in_o english_a peruinkle_n peruinkle_n and_o periwinkle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n peruinkle_n be_v something_o hot_a but_o within_o the_o second_o degree_n something_o dry_a and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_fw-la a_o handful_n of_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n give_v to_o drink_v in_o red_a wine_n stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a spit_v of_o blood_n which_o never_o fail_v in_o any_o body_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o 〈◊〉_d stop_v the_o inordinate_a course_n of_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n chap._n 331._o of_o caper_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o caper_n especial_o one_o with_o broad_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v the_o other_o with_o round_a leaf_n the_o brabander_n have_v also_o another_o sort_n call_v capparis_fw-la fabago_fw-la or_o bean_n caper_n 1_o capparis_fw-la folio_fw-la acuto_fw-la sharp_a leave_a caper_n 2_o capparis_fw-la rotundiore_fw-la folio_fw-la round_o leave_a caper_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o caper_n be_v a_o prickly_a shrub_n the_o shoot_v or_o branch_n whereof_o be_v full_a of_o sharp_a prickly_a thorn_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v not_o support_v or_o prop_v up_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o quince_z tree_n but_o round_a among_o the_o which_o come_v forth_o long_o slender_a footstalke_n whereon_o do_v grow_v round_a knoppe_n which_o do_v open_a or_o spread_v abroad_o into_o fair_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v in_o place_n long_a fruit_n like_v to_o a_o olive_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_a rough-seed_n of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a bark_n or_o rind_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o physic_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o caper_n be_v likewise_o a_o prickly_a plant_n much_o like_o the_o bramble_n bush_n have_v many_o slender_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o sharp_a prickle_n the_o whole_a plant_n trail_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v beset_v with_o round_a blackish_a leaf_n disorderly_o place_v in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o astrabacca_n but_o great_a approach_v to_o the_o form_n of_o folefoot_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a and_o tender_a naked_a twig_n charge_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o small_a knap_n or_o bud_n which_o open_v itself_o to_o a_o small_a star-like_a flower_n of_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a smell_n in_o place_n whereof_o come_v a_o small_a fruit_n long_o and_o round_o like_o the_o cornell_n berry_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woody_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a bark_n or_o rind_n which_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o caper_n grow_v in_o italy_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n without_o manure_v in_o a_o lean_a soil_n in_o rough_a place_n among_o rubbish_n and_o upon_o old_a wall_n as_o dioscorides_n report_v
as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o that_o do_v grow_v in_o our_o climate_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o root_n be_v excellent_a good_a for_o to_o seal_v or_o close_v up_o green_a wound_n be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v thereon_o whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v sigillum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o singular_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o seal_v or_o heal_v up_o wound_n break_a bone_n and_o such_o like_a some_o have_v think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n sigillum_fw-la of_o the_o mark_n upon_o the_o root_n but_o the_o first_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d to_o i_o more_o probable_a the_o root_n of_o solomon_n seal_n stamp_v while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o apply_v take_v away_o in_o one_o night_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o any_o bruise_n black_a or_o blue_a spot_n get_v by_o 〈◊〉_d or_o woman_n 〈◊〉_d in_o stumble_v upon_o their_o hasty_a husband_n fist_n or_o such_o like_a galen_n say_v that_o neither_o herb_n nor_o root_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v give_v inward_o but_o note_v what_o experience_n have_v find_v out_o and_o of_o late_a day_n especial_o among_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o hampshire_n which_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v write_v of_o plant_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o what_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o chance_v to_o have_v any_o bone_n break_v in_o what_o part_n of_o their_o body_n soever_o their_o refuge_n be_v to_o stamp_v the_o root_n hereof_o and_o give_v it_o unto_o the_o patient_a in_o ale_n to_o drink_v which_o sodore_v and_o glue_n together_o the_o bone_n in_o very_o short_a space_n and_o very_o strange_o yea_o although_o the_o bone_n be_v but_o slender_o and_o unhandsome_o place_v and_o wrap_v up_o moreover_o the_o say_a people_n do_v give_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n unto_o their_o cattle_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o have_v any_o bone_n break_v with_o good_a success_n which_o they_o do_v also_o stamp_v and_o apply_v outward_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o poultice_n as_o well_o unto_o themselves_o as_o their_o cattle_n the_o root_n stamp_v and_o apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o poultice_n and_o lay_v upon_o member_n that_o have_v be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o new_o restore_v to_o their_o place_n drive_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o knit_v the_o joint_a very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n if_o there_o chance_v to_o be_v any_o the_o same_o stamp_a and_o the_o juice_n give_v to_o drink_v with_o ale_n or_o white_a wine_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n help_v any_o inward_a bruise_n disperse_v the_o congeal_a and_o clot_a blood_n in_o very_o short_a space_n that_o which_o may_v be_v write_v of_o this_o herb_n as_o touch_v the_o knit_n of_o bone_n and_o that_o true_o will_v seem_v unto_o some_o incredible_a but_o common_a experience_n teach_v that_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v another_o herb_n comparable_a to_o it_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o in_o brief_a if_o it_o be_v for_o bruise_n inward_a the_o root_n must_v be_v stamp_v some_o ale_n or_o wine_n put_v thereto_o strain_v and_o give_v to_o drink_v it_o must_v be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o knit_v break_a bone_n against_o bruise_n black_a or_o blue_a mark_n get_v by_o stripe_n fall_n or_o such_o like_a against_o inflammation_n tumour_n or_o swell_n that_o happen_v unto_o member_n who_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n after_o restauration_n the_o root_n be_v to_o be_v stamp_v small_a and_o apply_v poultice_n or_o plasterwise_o wherewith_o many_o great_a work_n have_v be_v perform_v beyond_o credit_n matthiolus_n teach_v that_o a_o water_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o root_n wherewith_o the_o woman_n of_o italy_n use_v to_o scour_v their_o face_n from_o sunne-burning_a freckle_n morphew_n or_o any_o such_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n express_v chap._n 338._o of_o kneeholme_a or_o butcher_n broom_n ¶_o the_o description_n kneeholme_a be_v a_o low_a woody_a plant_n have_v diverse_a small_a branch_n or_o rather_o stem_n rise_v immediate_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n whereupon_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o box_n tree_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o myrtle_n but_o sharp_a and_o prick_a at_o the_o point_n the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v upon_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o the_o leaf_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a as_o coral_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a like_o those_o of_o asparagus_n but_o big_a the_o root_n be_v white_a branch_a of_o a_o mean_a thickness_n and_o full_a of_o tough_a sprout_a shoot_n thrust_v forth_o in_o other_o place_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o most_o place_n in_o england_n in_o rough_a and_o barren_a ground_n especial_o upon_o hampsted_n heath_n four_o mile_n from_o london_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o kent_n essex_n and_o berkshire_n almost_o in_o every_o copse_n and_o low_a wood_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a 〈◊〉_d come_v forth_o at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o som_n place_n as_o the_o young_a tender_a stalk_n of_o asparagus_n and_o such_o like_a herb_n the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ruscus_n 〈◊〉_d bruscus_n kneeholme_a or_o butcher_n broom_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v acuta_fw-la myrtus_fw-la or_o prick_a myrtle_n and_o myrtus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a myrtle_n in_o latin_a ruscum_fw-la or_o ruscus_n in_o shop_n bruscus_n of_o diverse_a scopa_n regius_fw-la as_o testify_v marcellus_n empericus_n a_o old_a writer_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a rusco_n and_o pontogopi_n in_o spanish_a gilbarbeyra_n in_o english_a kneeholme_a kneehulu_a butcher_n broom_n and_o pedigree_n there_o be_v some_o say_v pliny_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 〈◊〉_d that_o call_v it_o oxymyrsine_n serapio_n cap._n 288._o suppose_v that_o 〈◊〉_d gria_fw-la or_o wild_a myrtle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v he_o allege_v a_o reason_n because_o galen_n have_v not_o describe_v myrtus_fw-la agria_n or_o kneeholme_a neither_o dioscorides_n cubebae_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o no_o account_n so_o be_v it_o also_o without_o truth_n for_o galen_n do_v no_o where_o make_v mention_n of_o cubebae_fw-la and_o be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v it_o shall_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o kneeholme_a be_v cubebae_fw-la galen_n speak_v of_o carpesium_fw-la which_o avicen_n in_o his_o 137_o chapter_n make_v to_o be_v cubebae_fw-la and_o that_o carpesium_fw-la do_v much_o differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o thing_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o galen_n have_v leave_v write_v hereof_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o of_o counterpoyson_v carpesium_fw-la say_v he_o be_v a_o herb_n like_a in_o kind_a to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v phu_o or_o setwall_n but_o of_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o aromatical_a or_o spicy_a this_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o sida_n a_o city_n of_o pamphilia_n also_o he_o say_v further_a that_o some_o of_o the_o stick_v of_o carpesium_fw-la be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o cinnamon_n 〈◊〉_d be_v two_o kind_n thereof_o one_o which_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o that_o be_v call_v ponticum_fw-la they_o both_o take_v their_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o which_o they_o grow_v but_o ponticum_fw-la be_v the_o better_a 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v into_o medicine_n in_o which_o the_o herb_n phu_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v for_o carpesium_fw-la as_o i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d be_v like_a unto_o phu_o or_o setwall_n yet_o be_v it_o strong_a and_o yield_v a_o 〈◊〉_d aromatical_a 〈◊〉_d both_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v thus_o far_o galen_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o 〈◊〉_d that_o kneeholme_a be_v not_o carpesium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v auicenna_n his_o cubebae_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v further_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o chapter_n of_o cubebae_fw-la herein_o serapio_n be_v likewise_o deceive_v who_o suspect_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o like_a thing_n say_v there_o be_v certain_a fruit_n or_o grain_n call_v 〈◊〉_d not_o stick_n yet_o do_v they_o neither_o agree_v with_o kneeholm_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o know_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d isaac_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d do_v number_v it_o among_o the_o grain_n and_o likewise_o haliabbas_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d also_o num_fw-la 162._o the_o late_a grecians_z among_o who_o be_v nicolaus_n myrepsus_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o kneeholme_a which_o be_v chief_o use_v be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o mean_o dry_a with_o a_o thinness_n of_o essence_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o kneeholme_a make_v in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a marathrum_fw-la and_o foeniculum_n in_o high_a dutch_a fenckell_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a finocchio_n in_o spanish_a hinoio_n in_o french_a fenoil_n in_o english_a fennell_n and_o fenckell_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o fennel_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o fennell_n drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o fast_v preserve_v the_o eyesight_n whereof_o be_v write_v this_o distichon_fw-la follow_v foeniculus_fw-la rosa_fw-la verbena_fw-la chelidonia_n ruta_n exit_fw-la his_o fit_a aqua_fw-la quae_fw-la lumina_fw-la reddit_fw-la acuta_fw-la of_o fennell_n rose_n veruain_n rue_n and_o celandine_n be_v make_v a_o water_n good_a to_o clear_v the_o sight_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o green_a leaf_n of_o fenneil_n eat_v or_o the_o seed_n drunken_a make_v into_o a_o ptisan_n do_v fill_v woman_n breast_n with_o milk_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o fennell_n drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n cause_v one_o to_o avoid_v the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o root_n be_v as_o effectual_a and_o not_o only_o good_a for_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a but_o against_o the_o dropsy_n also_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a fennell_n seed_n drink_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o wamble_v of_o the_o same_o or_o desire_v to_o vomit_v and_o break_v wind_n the_o herb_n seed_n and_o root_n of_o fennell_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o jung_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o kidney_n for_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o same_o and_o comfort_v the_o inward_a part_n the_o seed_n and_o herb_n of_o sweet_a fennell_n be_v equal_a in_o virtue_n with_o annise_v seed_n chap._n 412._o of_o dill._n ¶_o the_o description_n dill_n have_v a_o little_a stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a round_o and_o joint_v whereupon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v like_v to_o those_o of_o fennell_n but_o much_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v little_a and_o yellow_a stand_v in_o a_o spokie_a 〈◊〉_d or_o rundle_n the_o seed_n be_v round_o flat_a and_o thin_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v also_o sometime_o find_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d dill._n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n dil_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o anethum_fw-la and_o anetum_n in_o high-dutch_a dyllen_n in_o low-dutch_a dille_n in_o italian_a anetho_n in_o spanish_a eneldo_n in_o french_a anet_n in_o english_a dill_z and_o anet_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n dill_z as_o galen_n say_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o dry_a dil_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v drink_v 〈◊〉_d milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n allay_v gripe_n and_o windiness_n provoke_v urine_n increase_v seed_n stay_v the_o yeox_n hicket_n or_o hicquet_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v the_o seed_n likewise_o if_o it_o be_v smell_v unto_o stay_v the_o hicket_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n but_o chief_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wormwood_n wine_n or_o wine_n and_o a_o few_o branch_n of_o wormwood_n and_o rose_n leave_v and_o the_o stomach_n bathe_v therewith_o galen_n say_v that_o be_v burn_v and_o lay_v upon_o moist_a ulcer_n it_o cure_v they_o especial_o those_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o likewise_o those_o sub_fw-la praeputio_fw-la though_o they_o be_v old_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n common_a oil_n in_o which_o dill_n be_v boil_a or_o sunned_a as_o we_o do_v oil_n of_o rose_n do_v digest_v mitigate_v pain_n procure_v sleep_v bring_v raw_a and_o unconcoct_v humour_n to_o perfect_a digestion_n and_o provoke_v bodily_a lust_n dill_n be_v of_o great_a force_n or_o efficacy_n against_o the_o suffocation_n or_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n if_o the_o woman_n do_v receive_v the_o fume_n thereof_o being_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o put_v under_o a_o close_a stool_n or_o hollow_a seat_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n chap._n 413._o of_o caruwaies_o ¶_o the_o description_n caruwaies_o have_v a_o hollow_a stalk_n four_o square_a of_o two_o cubit_n high_a full_a of_o knot_n or_o joint_n from_o which_o proceed_v sundry_a other_o small_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v or_o jagged_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o carrot_n or_o dill_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v spokie_o white_a tuft_n like_o those_o of_o dill_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n sharp_a in_o eat_v yet_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v like_a that_o of_o parsley_n often_o white_a seldom_o yellow_a and_o in_o taste_n like_o unto_o the_o carrot_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o germany_n and_o in_o bohemia_n in_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a field_n and_o in_o meadow_n that_o be_v now_o and_o then_o overrun_v with_o water_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o caria_n as_o dioscorides_n show_v from_o whence_o it_o take_v his_o name_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o see_v from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n carum_fw-la sive_fw-la careum_fw-la caruwaies_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a carum_fw-la and_o careum_fw-la in_o shop_n carui_fw-la simeon_n zethy_o call_v it_o carnabadion_n in_o high-dutch_a kym_n and_o kymmel_n in_o low-dutch_a caruy_n saet_fw-la in_o french_a du_fw-fr caruy_n in_o italian_a caro_n in_o spanish_a caravea_n and_o a_o article_n be_v join_v unto_o it_o alkaravea_n in_o english_a caruwaie_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v caruwaie_o seed_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o caruwaies_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o have_v a_o moderate_a bite_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o consume_v wind_n it_o be_v delightful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o taste_v it_o help_v concoction_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o counterpoyson_v the_o root_n may_v be_v sodden_a and_o eat_v as_o the_o parsenep_n or_o carret_n be_v the_o seed_n confect_v or_o make_v with_o sugar_n into_o comfit_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n they_o help_v digestion_n provoke_v urine_n assuage_v and_o dissolve_v all_o windiness_n to_o conclude_v in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v answerable_a to_o anise_v seed_n in_o 0-peration_a and_o virtue_n chap._n 414._o of_o annise_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o annise_v be_v round_o and_o hollow_a divide_v into_o diverse_a small_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o those_o that_o grow_v high_a be_v more_o jagged_a like_o those_o of_o young_a parsley_n but_o white_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v stand_v spokie_a rundle_n or_o tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o afterward_o seed_n which_o have_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n as_o every_o one_o do_v know_v ‡_o 2_o this_o other_o annise_v who_o umbel_v clusius_n have_v out_o of_o england_n from_o master_n morgan_n the_o queen_n apothecary_n and_o james_n garret_n and_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o philippines_n by_o mr._n tho._n candish_n in_o his_o voyage_n when_o he_o encompass_v the_o world_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o clusius_n the_o umbel_n be_v large_a no_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o archangelica_n make_v of_o diverse_a thick_a stiff_a footstalk_n each_o whereof_o carry_v not_o double_a seed_n as_o the_o common_a annise_v but_o more_o in_o a_o round_a head_n some_o inch_n over_o make_v of_o cod_n set_v star-fashion_n six_o 8_o or_o more_o of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n wrinkle_a divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o open_v above_o most_o of_o these_o husk_n be_v empty_a yet_o some_o of_o they_o contain_v one_o smooth_a shine_a ash-coloured_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o that_o of_o orobus_n the_o taste_n and_o smell_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o common_a anise_v seed_n wherefore_o they_o which_o send_v it_o to_o clusius_n call_v it_o anise_v yet_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v it_o be_v call_v damor_n for_o mr._n candish_n have_v the_o name_n so_o write_v in_o the_o china_n character_n after_o their_o manner_n of_o writing_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o candy_n syria_n egypt_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o east_n i_o have_v often_o sow_v it_o in_o my_o garden_n where_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o his_o ripe_a seed_n when_o the_o year_n have_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v temperate_a 1_o anisum_fw-la anise_v ‡_o 2_o anisum_fw-la indicum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d starry_a head_a anise_v ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o these_o cold_a region_n in_o the_o month_n
santonicum_fw-la but_o they_o have_v slender_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v sor_n if_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v very_o well_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o in_o the_o alps_n of_o galatia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la it_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o therefore_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v galatium_n sardonicum_n and_o not_o santonicum_fw-la but_o leave_v controversy_n impertinent_a to_o the_o history_n it_o be_v the_o pontic_a wormwood_n of_o galens_n description_n and_o so_o hold_v of_o the_o learned_a paludane_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a knowledge_n in_o plant_n be_v worthy_a triple_a honour_n and_o likewise_o many_o other_o 1_o absinthium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la sive_fw-la ponticum_fw-la broad_o lease_v wormwood_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o absinthium_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la galent_n small_a pontic_a wormwood_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o broad_a leave_a wormwood_n delight_v to_o grow_v on_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o in_o untll_v place_n it_o grow_v much_o upon_o dry_a bank_n it_o be_v common_a every_o where_o in_o all_o country_n the_o best_a say_v dioscorides_n be_v sound_a in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o on_o mount_n taurus_n pliny_n write_v that_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o italy_n ovid_n in_o these_o word_n do_v declare_v that_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v extreme_a bitter_a turpia_fw-la deform_v gignunt_fw-la absinthiacampi_fw-la terraque_fw-la defructu_fw-la quam_fw-la sit_fw-la amaradocet_fw-la untilled_a barren_a ground_n the_o loathsome_a wormwood_n yield_v and_o know_v it_o be_v by_o the_o fruit_n how_o bitter_a be_v the_o field_n and_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o singularity_n chap._n 76._o do_v show_v that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o broad_a leave_a wormwood_n like_a unto_o we_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o pontus_n and_o be_v use_v in_o constantinople_n by_o the_o physician_n there_o it_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o certain_a cold_a place_n of_o switzerland_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o chillness_n of_o the_o air_n rise_v not_o up_o but_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o diverse_a call_v it_o creep_v wormwood_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o little_a flour_n and_o seed_n be_v perfect_v in_o july_n and_o august_n then_o may_v wormwood_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v up_o for_o profitable_a use_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v name_v of_o apuleius_n absinthium_fw-la rusticum_fw-la country_n wormwood_n or_o peasant_n wormwood_n we_o have_v name_v it_o absinthium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a wormwood_n that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o arabian_n call_v the_o better_a sort_n which_o dioscorides_n name_v pontic_a wormwood_n romanum_fw-la absinthium_fw-la roman_n wormwood_n and_o after_o these_o the_o barbarous_a physician_n of_o the_o late_a age_n the_o italian_n name_n wormwood_n assenso_fw-la the_o spaniard_n axenxios_fw-la assensios_n most_o of_o they_o donzell_n the_o portugese_n alosna_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a aluyne_fw-mi in_o english_a common_a wormwood_n victor_n 〈◊〉_d a_o singular_a physician_n in_o his_o practice_n take_v it_o for_o absinthium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 2_o this_o be_v common_o call_v absinthium_fw-la romanum_fw-la and_o in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v know_v to_o very_a many_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n who_o use_v this_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wormwood_n furthermore_o it_o have_v a_o leaf_n and_o flower_n far_o less_o than_o the_o other_o wormwood_n likewise_o the_o smell_n of_o this_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a but_o it_o yield_v also_o a_o spicy_a send_v whereas_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o loathsome_a smell_n and_o this_o pontic_a wormwood_n do_v differ_v from_o that_o which_o dioscorides_n commend_v for_o dioscorides_n his_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v account_v among_o they_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n or_o of_o broad_a lease_v wormwood_n which_o thing_n also_o galen_n affirm_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o sothernwood_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n say_v he_o whereof_o they_o use_v to_o call_v one_o by_o the_o general_a name_n and_o that_o be_v especial_o pontic_a whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o galen_n in_o this_o place_n have_v refer_v pontic_a to_o no_o other_o than_o to_o the_o first_o wormwood_n and_o therefore_o many_o not_o without_o cause_n marvel_n that_o galen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v how_o pontic_a wormwood_n be_v less_o in_o flower_n and_o leaf_n many_o excuse_v he_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o book_n and_o in_o his_o 9_o book_n of_o method_n the_o lesser_a they_o will_v have_v the_o long_o theresore_n this_o wormwood_n with_o the_o lesser_a leaf_n be_v not_o the_o right_a pontic_a wormwood_n neither_o again_o the_o arabian_n roman_a wormwood_n who_o have_v no_o other_o roman_a then_o pontic_a of_o the_o grecian_n also_o many_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v call_v santonicum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o mysia_n thracia_n or_o other_o country_n eastward_o but_o in_o france_n beyond_o the_o alps_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v it_o grow_v not_o beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o italy_n but_o in_o galatia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n &_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o sardines_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v change_v into_o the_o name_n santonicum_fw-la through_o the_o error_n of_o the_o translator_n dioscorides_n his_o copy_n keep_v the_o word_n sardonium_fw-la &_o galens_n copy_n santonicum_fw-la which_o come_v to_o posterity_n as_o it_o seem_v iscal_v in_o english_a roman_a wormwood_n garden_n or_o cypress_n wormwood_n and_o french_a wormwood_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n wormwood_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o it_o be_v bitter_a and_o cleanse_v and_o likewise_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v or_o strengthen_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o a_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o choler_n for_o it_o cleanse_v it_o through_o his_o bitterness_n purge_v by_o siege_n and_o urine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bind_a quality_n it_o strengthen_v and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o stomach_n but_o help_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o remove_v phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n add_v if_o it_o be_v take_v before_o a_o surfeit_n it_o keep_v it_o off_o and_o remove_v lothsomenesse_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o it_o help_v not_o only_o before_o a_o 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o it_o quick_o resresh_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n after_o large_a eat_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o good_a remedy_n against_o long_a and_o linger_a ague_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o make_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n but_o it_o yield_v strength_n to_o the_o liver_n also_o and_o rid_v it_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n cleanse_v by_o urine_n naughty_a humour_n furthermore_o wormwood_n be_v excellent_a good_a for_o they_o that_o vomit_n blood_n from_o the_o spleen_n the_o which_o happen_v when_o the_o spleen_n be_v overcharge_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o gross_a blood_n do_v unburden_v itself_o and_o then_o great_a plenty_n of_o blood_n be_v oftentimes_o cast_v up_o by_o vomit_n it_o happen_v likewise_o that_o store_n of_o black_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n mix_v with_o excrement_n pass_v downward_o by_o the_o stool_n and_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o with_o violent_a and_o large_a vomit_v the_o sick_a man_n faint_v or_o swoun_v or_o when_o he_o be_v reviue_v do_v fall_v into_o a_o difficult_a and_o almost_o incurable_a tympany_n especial_o when_o the_o disease_n do_v often_o happen_v but_o from_o these_o danger_n wormwood_n can_v deliver_v he_o if_o when_o he_o be_v refresh_v after_o vomit_n and_o his_o strength_n any_o way_n recover_v he_o shall_v a_o good_a while_n use_v it_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o he_o himself_o shall_v think_v good_a again_o wormwood_n void_v away_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o gut_n not_o only_o take_v inward_o but_o apply_v outward_o it_o withstand_v all_o putrefaction_n it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o stink_a breath_n it_o keep_v garment_n also_o from_o the_o moth_n it_o drive_v away_o gnat_n the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n thereof_o likewise_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o poultice_n and_o fomentation_n to_o bind_v and_o to_o dry_v beside_o all_o this_o dioscorides_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v good_a also_o against_o windiness_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o french_a spikenard_n the_o decoction_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n or_o the_o infusion_n if_o
compass_n like_o sharp_a crooked_a horn_n or_o hook_n each_o star_n consist_v of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o prick_n wherewith_o the_o outward_a bark_n or_o pill_n be_v guard_v so_o that_o without_o hurt_n to_o the_o finger_n it_o can_v be_v touch_v this_o rind_n be_v hard_a thick_a and_o like_v unto_o aloe_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o cucumber_n the_o flesh_n or_o inner_a pulp_n be_v white_a fat_a waterish_a of_o taste_n sour_a unsavoury_a and_o cool_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o meat_n of_o a_o raw_a melon_n or_o pompey_n this_o plant_n grow_v without_o leaf_n or_o stalk_n as_o our_o northern_a thistle_n do_v call_v carduus_fw-la acaulos_n and_o be_v big_a than_o the_o large_a pompion_n the_o root_n be_v small_a spread_v far_o abroad_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o consist_v of_o black_a and_o tough_a twig_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o admirable_a thistle_n grow_v upon_o the_o cliff_n and_o gravel_o ground_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v s._n margaret_n and_o s._n johns_n isle_n near_o unto_o puerto_n rico_fw-la or_o porto_n rico_fw-la and_o other_o place_n in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o diverse_a traveller_n that_o have_v iourny_v into_o those_o part_n who_o have_v bring_v i_o the_o plant_n itself_o with_o his_o seed_n the_o which_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o grow_v flour_v and_o flourish_v all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o do_v many_o other_o plant_n of_o those_o country_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v carduus_fw-la echinatus_fw-la melocarduus_fw-la echinatus_fw-la and_o echino_n melocactos_n in_o english_a the_o hedgehog_n thistle_n or_o prickly_a melon_n thistle_n ‡_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a may_v see_v more_o hereof_o in_o clusius_n his_o exotick_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a set_v forth_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n neither_o by_o any_o that_o have_v travel_v from_o the_o indies_n themselves_o therefore_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o a_o further_a consideration_n chap._n 492._o of_o the_o gummy_a thistle_n call_v euphorbium_n 1_o euphorbium_n the_o poisonous_a gum_n thistle_n 2_o anteuphorbinm_fw-la the_o antidote_n against_o the_o poisonous_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o evphorbium_fw-la whereout_o that_o liquor_n or_o gum_n call_v in_o shop_n euphorbium_n be_v extract_v have_v very_o great_a thick_a gross_a and_o spread_a root_n disperse_v far_o abroad_o in_o the_o ground_n from_o which_o arise_v long_o and_o round_o leave_v almost_o like_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o great_a cucumber_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o rib_v wall_a and_o furrow_v like_o unto_o the_o melon_n these_o branch_a rib_n be_v set_v or_o arm_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o certain_a prickle_n stand_v by_o couple_n the_o point_n or_o sharp_a end_n of_o one_o guard_v one_o way_n and_o the_o point_n of_o another_o look_v direct_o a_o clean_a contrary_a way_n these_o prick_v 〈◊〉_d often_o find_v in_o the_o gum_n itself_o which_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o libya_n and_o other_o part_n the_o 〈◊〉_d hereof_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n well_o and_o bring_v forth_o great_a increase_n which_o thing_n i_o have_v prove_v true_a in_o my_o garden_n it_o have_v perish_v again_o at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n the_o sap_n or_o liquor_n that_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o this_o plant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o cream_n of_o milk_n it_o burn_v the_o mouth_n extreme_o and_o the_o dust_n or_o powder_n do_v very_o much_o annoy_v the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o cause_v great_a and_o vehement_a sneese_n and_o stuff_v of_o all_o the_o pore_n 2_o this_o rare_a plant_n call_v anteuphorbium_n have_v a_o very_a thick_a gross_a and_o far_o spread_a root_n very_o like_a unto_o euphorbium_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o round_a green_a and_o fleshy_a stalk_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v thick_a leaf_n like_o purslane_n but_o long_o thick_a and_o fat_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v full_a of_o cold_a and_o clammy_a moisture_n which_o repress_v the_o scorch_a force_n of_o euphorbium_n and_o it_o whole_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o view_n to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o green_a coral_n 3_o cereus_fw-la peruvianus_n spinosus_fw-la lobelij_fw-la the_o torch-thistle_n or_o thorny_a euphorbium_n 4_o calamus_fw-la peruvianus_n spinosus_fw-la lobelij_fw-la the_o thorny_a reed_n of_o peru._n 3_o there_o be_v not_o among_o the_o strange_a and_o admirable_a plant_n of_o the_o world_n any_o one_o that_o give_v more_o cause_n of_o marvel_n or_o more_o move_v the_o mind_n to_o honour_n and_o laud_v the_o creator_n than_o this_o plant_n which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n vragua_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v a_o torch_n taper_z or_o wax_v candle_n whereupon_o it_o have_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a by_o those_o that_o understand_v the_o indian_a tongue_n cereus_fw-la or_o a_o torch_n this_o admirable_a plant_n rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o spear_n of_o twenty_o foot_n long_o although_o the_o figure_n express_v not_o the_o same_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o plant_n when_o the_o figure_n be_v draw_v come_v to_o our_o view_n break_v it_o have_v diverse_a bunch_n and_o valley_n even_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cucumber_n that_o be_v furrow_a gutter_a or_o chamfer_v alongst_o the_o same_o and_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n with_o a_o welt_n from_o one_o end_n unto_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o welt_n or_o line_n do_v stand_v small_a star-like_a thistle_n sharp_a as_o needle_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o those_o of_o the_o melon_n thistle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o a_o cable_n rope_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o thrust_v forth_o diverse_a knobby_a elbow_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o arm_v with_o the_o like_a prickle_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o trunk_n be_v set_v withal_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v thick_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n have_v much_o juice_n like_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d when_o it_o be_v harden_v and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n or_o extreme_a point_n of_o the_o plant_n after_o which_o follow_v fruit_n in_o shape_n like_o a_o fig_n full_a of_o a_o red_a juice_n which_o be_v touch_v stain_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o red_a lead_n the_o taste_n be_v not_o unpleasant_a 4_o there_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o indies_n a_o prickly_a reed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o good_a big_a staff_n of_o the_o length_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o foot_n chamfer_v and_o furrow_a have_v upon_o two_o side_n grow_v unto_o it_o a_o uneven_a membrane_n or_o skinny_a substance_n as_o it_o be_v a_o iag_n or_o welt_n set_v upon_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o garment_n and_o upon_o the_o very_a point_n of_o every_o cut_n or_o iagge_v arm_v with_o most_o sharp_a prickle_n the_o whole_a trunk_n be_v fill_v full_a of_o a_o spongeous_a substance_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o brier_n or_o bramble_n among_o the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v the_o pilling_n of_o onion_n wherein_o be_v often_o find_v live_v thing_n that_o at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v dead_a the_o plant_n be_v strange_a and_o bring_v dry_a from_o the_o indies_n therefore_o we_o can_v write_v so_o absolute_o hereof_o as_o we_o desire_v refer_v what_o more_o may_v be_v say_v to_o a_o further_a consideration_n or_o second_o edition_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v upon_o mount_n atlas_n in_o libya_n in_o most_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n especial_o in_o s._n crux_fw-la near_a unto_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o a_o barren_a place_n there_o call_v by_o the_o english_a man_n half_a hanneken_n which_o place_n be_v appoint_v for_o merchant_n to_o 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o business_n even_o as_o the_o exchange_n in_o london_n be_v from_o which_o place_n my_o friend_n mr._n william_n martin_n a_o right_a expert_a surgeon_n do_v procure_v i_o the_o plant_n of_o they_o for_o my_o garden_n by_o his_o servant_n that_o he_o send_v thither_o as_o surgeon_n of_o a_o ship_n since_o which_o time_n i_o have_v receive_v plant_n of_o diverse_a other_o that_o have_v travel_v into_o other_o of_o those_o part_n and_o coast_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v not_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o our_o extreme_a winter_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o leaf_n in_o the_o spring_n
or_o low_a furze_n 6_o genista_fw-la 〈◊〉_d minor_fw-la sive_fw-la nepa_n theophr_n scorpion_n furze_n 6_o the_o small_a of_o all_o the_o furze_n be_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v nepa_n or_o scorpion_n furze_n as_o the_o word_n nepa_n seem_v to_o import_v it_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n it_o have_v be_v touch_v of_o the_o ancient_n in_o name_n only_o which_o fault_n they_o have_v be_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v complain_v of_o be_v so_o brief_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o their_o description_n and_o therefore_o i_o refer_v what_o may_v hereof_o be_v say_v to_o a_o further_a consideration_n ‡_o this_o have_v a_o thick_a woody_a black_a root_n some_o half_a foot_n long_o from_o whence_o arise_v many_o slender_a branch_n some_o foot_n high_a which_o be_v set_v with_o many_o stiff_a and_o sharp_a prickle_n grow_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a prickly_a sperage_n the_o young_a plant_n have_v little_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o tragacanth_n the_o old_a one_o none_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o prickle_n and_o they_o be_v succeed_v by_o broad_a cod_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v it_o grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o scorpius_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o 〈◊〉_d translate_v nepa_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o common_a sort_n hereof_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o grow_v in_o pasture_n and_o field_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v likewise_o well_o know_v to_o those_o that_o curious_o observe_v the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n furze_n be_v common_o call_v genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a furze_n furzen_a bush_n whinne_a gorsse_n and_o thorne-broome_n this_o thorny_a broom_n be_v take_v for_o theophrastus_n his_o scorpius_n which_o gaza_n name_v nepa_n the_o name_n scorpius_n in_o pliny_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v signify_v many_o thing_n and_o common_a to_o certain_a plant_n for_o beside_o this_o scorpius_n of_o which_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n lib._n 25._o cap._n 5._o set_v down_o theophrastus_n his_o word_n where_o he_o make_v aconitum_n thelyphonon_n to_o be_v scorpius_n lib._n 23._o cap._n 10._o and_o likewise_o other_o plant_n under_o the_o same_o title_n but_o unproper_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o theophrastus_n concern_v the_o faculty_n of_o scorpius_n spinosus_fw-la or_o furze_n pliny_n seem_v to_o attribute_v unto_o it_o the_o same_o virtue_n that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v notwithstanding_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n the_o seed_n be_v use_v in_o medicine_n against_o the_o stone_n and_o stay_v of_o the_o lask_z chap._n 21._o of_o cammocke_n furze_n restharrow_n or_o petty_a whinne_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o restharrow_n which_o some_o have_v insert_v among_o the_o smooth_a broom_n other_o among_o those_o with_o prickle_n whereof_o some_o have_v purple_a flower_n and_o likewise_o full_a of_o prickle_n other_o white_a flower_n and_o sharp_a thorn_n some_o also_o purple_a flower_n other_o white_a and_o also_o yellow_a and_o every_o of_o they_o void_a of_o prickle_n 1_o anonis_fw-la sive_fw-la resta_fw-la bovis_fw-la cammocke_n or_o restharrow_n 3_o anonis_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d purple_a restharrow_n without_o prickle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cammocke_n or_o ground_n furze_n rise_v up_o with_o stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a and_o often_o high_o set_v with_o diverse_a joint_a branch_n tough_a pliable_a and_o full_a of_o hard_a sharp_a thorn_n among_o which_o do_v grow_v leaf_n in_o form_n like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o lentill_a of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o thorn_n and_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o 〈◊〉_d like_o those_o of_o peason_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n after_o which_o do_v come_v the_o cod_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v flat_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o run_v far_o abroad_o very_o tough_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o plough_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o ox_n can_v hardly_o pass_v forward_o but_o be_v constrain_v to_o stand_v still_o whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v rest-plough_n or_o restharrow_n 4_o anonis_n sive_fw-la spinalutea_fw-la yellow_a rest-yarrow_n 2_o we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n pasture_n and_o likewise_o in_o other_o place_n one_o of_o the_o rest-harrowe_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n in_o stalk_n leaf_n or_o prickle_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o not_o so_o whence_o we_o may_v call_v it_o anonis_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la cammocke_n with_o white_a flower_n 3_o restharrow_n without_o thorn_n have_v a_o tough_a hoary_a rough_a stalk_n divide_v into_o other_o rough_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v without_o order_n long_o leave_v sharp_a point_v slight_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o purple_a pease-like_a flower_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a smell_n the_o root_n be_v very_o tough_a long_a and_o woody_a 4_o the_o yellow_a flower_a cammock_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o these_o part_n it_o be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o cold_a eastern_a country_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v it_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o describe_v save_v that_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a colour_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o grow_v in_o 〈◊〉_d ground_n in_o fertile_a pasture_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o a_o fat_a fruitful_a and_o long_o last_a soil_n it_o be_v soon_o find_v than_o desire_v of_o husbandman_n because_o the_o tough_a and_o woody_a root_n be_v cumbersome_a unto_o they_o for_o that_o they_o stay_v the_o plough_n and_o make_v the_o ox_n stand_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o send_v forth_o new_a shoot_v in_o may_n they_o be_v full_o grow_v in_o autumn_n and_o then_o those_o that_o of_o nature_n be_v prickly_a be_v full_a of_o sharp_a thorn_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n cammocke_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o in_o latin_a anonis_n and_o ononis_n of_o herbarist_n common_o aresta_n bovis_fw-la and_o remora_n aratri_fw-la because_o it_o make_v the_o ox_n while_o they_o be_v in_o plough_v to_o rest_n or_o stand_v still_o it_o be_v also_o call_v acutella_n of_o the_o stiff_a and_o sharp_a thorn_n which_o prick_v those_o that_o pass_v by_o in_o french_a areste_fw-fr beuf_fw-fr and_o boucrande_n cratevas_n name_v it_o aegipyrus_n in_o high-dutch_a stalkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a prangwortele_o in_o italian_a bonaga_n in_o spanish_a gattilhos_n in_o french_a arreste_fw-fr beuf_fw-fr beuf_n &_o boverande_n in_o 〈◊〉_d cammocke_n restharrow_n petty_a whinne_n and_o ground_n furze_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o cammocke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n say_v it_o cut_v also_o and_o make_v thin_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v with_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v often_o wash_v therewith_o hot_a pliny_n report_v that_o be_v boil_a in_o oxymel_n or_o the_o syrup_n make_v with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n till_o the_o one_o half_o be_v waste_v it_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n 〈◊〉_d report_v that_o he_o know_v a_o man_n cure_v of_o a_o rupture_n by_o take_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o this_o root_n for_o many_o month_n together_o the_o tender_a sprig_n or_o crop_n of_o this_o shrub_n before_o the_o thorn_n come_v forth_o be_v preserve_v in_o pickle_n and_o be_v very_o pleasant_a sauce_n to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n as_o salad_n as_o a_o dioscorides_n teach_v chap._n 22._o of_o gooseberrie_n or_o fea-berry_n bush._n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o the_o goose-berry_n some_o great_a other_o less_a some_o round_a other_o long_o and_o some_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o figure_n of_o one_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n ‡_o i_o will_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o diversity_n of_o fruit_n because_o my_o kind_a friend_n mr._n john_n parkinson_n have_v sufficient_o in_o his_o late_a work_n discourse_v upon_o that_o subject_n only_o because_o i_o judge_v many_o will_v be_v desirous_a to_o know_v their_o name_n and_o where_o to_o get_v they_o i_o will_v brief_o name_v the_o chief_a variety_n
this_o error_n who_o translate_v and_o 〈◊〉_d mumia_fw-la according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o not_o after_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o author_n serapio_n say_v that_o this_o mumia_fw-la be_v a_o compsition_n make_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o myrrh_n mingle_v together_o with_o the_o moisture_n of_o man_n body_n the_o gum_n of_o cedar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n for_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n and_o cleanse_v they_o from_o the_o haw_n and_o from_o stripe_n cedar_n infuse_v in_o vinegar_n and_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n therein_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o hyssop_n appease_v the_o sound_a ring_a and_o hiss_v of_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v wash_v or_o infuse_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v unto_o the_o tooth_n it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o tooth_n it_o break_v they_o and_o appease_v the_o extreme_a grief_n thereof_o it_o prevail_v against_o angina_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o tonsil_n if_o a_o gargarism_n be_v make_v thereof_o it_o be_v good_a to_o kill_v nit_v and_o louse_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o serpent_n cerastes_n be_v lay_v on_o with_o salt_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o sea_n hare_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o sweetwine_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o leper_n be_v put_v up_o underneath_o it_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o worm_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o birth_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v chap._n 40._o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o picea_n the_o tree_n that_o drop_v pitch_n call_v pitch_n tree_n grow_v up_o to_o be_v a_o tall_a fair_a and_o big_a tree_n remain_v always_o green_a like_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o timber_n of_o it_o be_v more_o red_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pine_n or_o fir_n it_o be_v set_v full_a of_o bough_n not_o only_o about_o the_o top_n but_o much_o low_a and_o also_o beneath_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o many_o time_n hang_v down_o bend_v towards_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a not_o like_o those_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n but_o short_a and_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a like_o they_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d they_o black_a and_o withal_o cover_v the_o young_a and_o tender_a twig_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o circle_n like_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n but_o be_v many_o and_o thick_o set_v grow_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n and_o not_o only_o one_o right_a against_o another_o as_o in_o the_o yew_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v scaly_a and_o like_v unto_o the_o pine_n apple_n but_o small_a the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o black_a tough_a and_o flexible_a not_o brittle_a as_o be_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o fir_n tree_n under_o which_o next_o to_o the_o wood_n be_v gather_v a_o rosin_n which_o many_o time_n issue_v 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n ‡_o 2_o of_o this_o sort_n say_v clusius_n there_o be_v find_v another_o that_o never_o grow_v high_a but_o remain_v dwarfish_a and_o it_o carry_v certain_a little_a nugament_n or_o catkin_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a nut_n compose_v of_o scale_n lie_v one_o upon_o another_o but_o end_v in_o a_o prickly_a leaf_n which_o in_o time_n open_v show_n certain_a empty_a cavity_n or_o cell_n from_o the_o top_n of_o these_o sometime_o grow_v forth_o branch_n set_v with_o many_o short_a and_o prick_a little_a leaf_n all_o the_o shrub_n have_v short_a and_o pale_a colour_v leaf_n than_o the_o former_a i_o observe_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o flower_n on_o this_o 〈◊〉_d know_v i_o whether_o it_o carry_v any_o dalechampius_n seem_v to_o have_v know_v this_o and_o to_o have_v call_v 〈◊〉_d pinus_n tubulus_n or_o tibulus_n ‡_o 1_o piceamaior_n the_o pitch_n tree_n ‡_o 2_o picea_n pumila_fw-la the_o dwarf_n pitch_n tree_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o pitch_n tree_n grow_v in_o greece_n italy_n france_n germany_n and_o all_o the_o cold_a region_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o russia_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v this_o cone_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n picea_n and_o not_o pinus_n for_o pinus_n or_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o shall_v be_v declare_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v name_v in_o latin_a picea_n scribonius_n largus_n testify_v in_o his_o 201_o composition_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n resinae_fw-la petuinae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la picea_n arbore_fw-la which_o signify_v in_o english_a of_o the_o rosin_n of_o the_o tree_n pitys_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n with_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d agree_v lib._n 16._o cap._n 10._o where_o he_o translate_n theophrastus_n his_o word_n concern_v peuce_n and_o pitys_n do_v translate_v pitys_n picea_n although_o for_o pcuce_n he_o have_v write_v larix_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v pliny_n write_v thus_o larix_n ustis_fw-la radicibus_fw-la non_fw-la repullulat_fw-la and_o the_o larch_n tree_n do_v not_o spring_v up_o again_o when_o the_o root_n be_v burn_v the_o pitch_n tree_n spring_v up_o again_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o lesbos_n when_o the_o wood_n pyrthaeus_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n moreover_o the_o worm_n pityocampae_n be_v scarce_o find_v in_o any_o tree_n but_o only_o in_o the_o pitch_n tree_n as_o bellonius_fw-la testify_v so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o rash_o call_v pityocampae_n or_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n although_o most_o translator_n name_v they_o 〈◊〉_d crucae_fw-la or_o the_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o therefore_o pitys_n be_v surname_v by_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o worm_n and_o maggot_n be_v breed_v in_o it_o but_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o name_n pitys_n be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o tame_a pine_n and_o also_o to_o the_o pitch_n tree_n diverse_a of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v for_o this_o cause_n suppose_v that_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v name_v by_o thcophrastus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o wild_a pine_n tree_n this_o picea_n be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a schwartz_n tannebaum_n and_o 〈◊〉_d tannebaum_n and_o oftentimes_o also_o jorenholtz_n which_o name_n notwithstanding_o do_v also_o agree_v with_o other_o plant_n in_o english_a pitch_n tree_n in_o low-dutch_a peck_n boom_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v all_o of_o one_o nature_n virtue_n and_o operation_n and_o of_o the_o same_o faculty_n with_o the_o pine_n tree_n chap._n 41._o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o pine_n tree_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n according_a to_o theophrastus_n the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wild_a he_o say_v that_o the_o macedonian_n do_v add_v a_o three_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o barren_a or_o without_o fruit_n that_o unto_o we_o be_v unknown_a the_o late_a writer_n have_v find_v more_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v pinus_n sativa_fw-la sive_fw-la domestica_fw-la the_o tame_a or_o manure_v pine_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o pine_n tree_n grow_v high_a and_o great_a in_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n which_o below_o be_v naked_a but_o above_o it_o be_v clad_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o bough_n which_o divide_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v small_a leaf_n very_o straight_o narrow_a somewhat_o hard_a and_o sharp_o point_v the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v hard_a heavy_a about_o the_o heart_n or_o middle_n full_o of_o a_o oileous_a liquor_n &_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o fruit_n or_o clog_n be_v hard_a great_a and_o consist_v of_o many_o sound_a woody_a scale_n under_o which_o be_v include_v certain_a knob_n without_o shape_n cover_v with_o a_o wooden_a shell_n like_o small_a nut_n wherein_o be_v white_a kernel_n long_o very_o sweet_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o membrane_n that_o easy_o be_v rub_v offwith_o the_o finger_n which_o kernel_n be_v use_v in_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v of_o itself_o in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o ravenna_n and_o in_o languedock_n about_o marsiles_n in_o spain_n &_o in_o other_o region_n as_o in_o the_o east_n country_n it_o be_v also_o cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n as_o well_o in_o the_o low-countries_n as_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o pine_n tree_n grow_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o fruit_n it_o common_o two_o year_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v
praecox_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v diverse_a time_n call_v praecoquum_n it_o be_v name_v malum_fw-la armeniacum_fw-la and_o common_o armeniacum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a molletteu_n mollelin_n s._n johans_n pferse_v in_o low-dutch_a uroege_n 〈◊〉_d avaunt_o persen_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d bacoche_n grisomele_n moniache_n in_o french_a abricoz_n in_o spanish_a aluarcoques_n 〈◊〉_d as_o and_o albercoc_v in_o english_a abrecocke_n and_o of_o some_o aprecocke_n and_o aprecox_n galen_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o praecocia_n and_o armeniaca_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o nourishment_n prefer_v praecocia_n before_o armeniaca_n yet_o he_o do_v confess_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v call_v armeniaca_n other_o pronounce_v they_o armenia_n with_o four_o syllable_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o saculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n he_o affirm_v that_o both_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diverse_a of_o the_o late_a physician_n do_v between_o these_o also_o make_v a_o difference_n say_v that_o the_o great_a one_o and_o those_o that_o be_v gra_v be_v armeniaca_n which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v avaunt_o perses_n and_o the_o lesser_a praecocia_n in_o french_a abricoz_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n aprecock_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o moist_a as_o peach_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v not_o so_o soon_o or_o easy_o putrify_v and_o they_o be_v also_o more_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n yet_o do_v they_o likewise_o putrify_v and_o yield_v but_o little_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o cold_a moist_a and_o full_a of_o excrement_n be_v take_v after_o meat_n they_o corrupt_v and_o putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v first_o eat_v before_o other_o meat_n they_o easy_o descend_v and_o cause_v the_o other_o meat_n to_o pass_v down_o the_o soon_o like_v as_o also_o the_o peach_n do_v the_o kernel_n within_o the_o same_o be_v sweet_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o like_a in_o faculty_n to_o that_o of_o the_o peach_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o chap._n 96._o of_o pomegranate_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n as_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o apple_n pear_n plum_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n so_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pomegranate_n the_o garden_n and_o the_o wild_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v barren_a and_o fruitless_a the_o fruit_n of_o the_o garden_n pomegranate_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n one_o have_v a_o sour_a juice_n or_o liquor_n another_o have_v a_o very_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a liquor_n and_o the_o three_o the_o taste_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o wild_a also_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o betwixt_o crab_n and_o weilding_n which_o be_v both_o wild_a kind_n of_o apple_n therefore_o the_o description_n of_o the_o garden_n pomegranate_n shall_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o manure_v pomegranate_n tree_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n be_v seven_o or_o eight_o cubit_n high_a have_v many_o pliant_a and_o twiggy_a branch_n very_o limber_a tough_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o many_o leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o privet_fw-la but_o more_o like_o those_o of_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n of_o a_o bright_a shine_a green_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellowness_n among_o which_o there_o stand_v certain_a sharp_a thorn_n confuse_o set_v and_o likewise_o hollow_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o hedge_n rose_n indent_v on_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o star_n of_o a_o carnation_n colour_n and_o very_o single_a after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n cover_v with_o a_o hard_a bark_n of_o a_o overworn_a purplish_a colour_n full_a of_o grain_n and_o kernel_n which_o after_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v of_o a_o gallant_a crimson_a colour_n and_o full_a of_o juice_n which_o differ_v in_o taste_n according_a to_o the_o soil_n climate_n and_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v some_o be_v sweet_a other_o sour_a and_o the_o three_o be_v in_o a_o middle_n between_o they_o both_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n 1_o malus_n granata_n sive_fw-la punica_fw-la the_o pomegranate_n tree_n 2_o malus_n punica_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o wild_a pomegranate_n balaustia_fw-la sive_fw-la pleni_fw-la flores_fw-la gran._n syl_n the_o double_a flower_n of_o wild_a pomegranate_n †_o 2_o the_o wild_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o leaf_n and_o twiggy_a branch_n but_o it_o be_v more_o prickly_a and_o horrid_a of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o have_v such_o flower_n &_o fruit_n as_o the_o tame_a pomegranate_n the_o other_o bear_v flower_n very_o double_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o figure_n which_o wither_v and_o fall_v away_o leave_v no_o fruit_n behind_o they_o as_o the_o double_a flower_a cherry_n do_v and_o diverse_a other_o herb_n and_o tree_n also_o &_o it_o be_v altogether_o barren_a of_o fruit_n of_o this_o dioscorides_n make_v sundry_a sort_n differ_v in_o colour_n one_o be_v white_a say_v he_o another_o yellowish_a red_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o rose_n this_o with_o red_a flower_n be_v best_a know_v among_o the_o apothecary_n ¶_o the_o place_n pomegranate_n grow_v in_o hot_a country_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o italy_n spain_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o pomgranat_n which_o be_v common_o call_v granata_n they_o grow_v in_o a_o number_n of_o place_n also_o without_o manure_v yet_o be_v manure_v they_o prosper_v better_o for_o in_o garden_n vineyard_n orchard_n and_o other_o like_v husband_v ground_n they_o come_v up_o more_o cheerful_o i_o have_v recover_v diverse_a young_a tree_n hereof_o by_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d grain_n of_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n attend_v god_n leisure_n for_o flower_n and_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o pomegranate_n flour_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o pomegranate_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a malus_n punica_fw-la in_o greek_a of_o the_o athenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n say_v in_o english_a pomegranate_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v also_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malum_fw-la punicum_n in_o shop_n malum_fw-la or_o pomum_fw-la granatum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a granatopffel_n in_o low_a dutch_a gratappel_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d and_o pomo_n granato_n in_o spanish_a granadas_n and_o romanas_n in_o french_a pommes_fw-fr granades_n in_o english_a pomegranate_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o fruitful_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v notwithstanding_o proper_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o latin_n name_n it_o also_o cytinus_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a and_o barren_a pomegranate_n tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n do_v likewise_o term_v it_o balaustium_fw-la the_o pill_n or_o rind_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v so_o much_o in_o use_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malicorium_fw-la and_o sidium_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v cortex_fw-la granatorum_fw-la or_o pomegranate_n pill_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o ivicie_a grain_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v have_v in_o they_o a_o meet_o good_a juice_n they_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n but_o they_o all_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o thin_a and_o small_a nourishment_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o sweet_a one_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o rest_n but_o they_o easy_o cause_v hot_a swell_n to_o arise_v and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o commend_v for_o ague_n the_o sour_a one_o and_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v withal_o something_o harsh_a do_v evident_o cool_v dry_a and_o something_o bind_v they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heart_n burn_v they_o repress_v and_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o vomit_v of_o choler_n call_v the_o felony_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a aptness_n to_o vomit_n and_o vomit_v itself_o there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o these_o sour_a pomegranate_n a_o fyrrup_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o be_v also_o many_o time_n very_o profitable_a against_o the_o longing_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n unless_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o hindrance_n thereunto_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o sour_a pomegranate_n be_v dry_v do_v likewise_o cool_v and_o bind_v they_o stop_v the_o flix_a stay_v
the_o seed_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o be_v strew_v in_o powder_n upon_o their_o meat_n which_o be_v coeliaci_fw-la or_o dysenterici_fw-la the_o seed_n poun_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o oaken_a coal_n heal_v the_o hemorthoide_n there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o shrub_n a_o gum_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v chap._n 112._o of_o red_a sumach_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o these_o two_o figure_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n the_o first_o show_v the_o shrub_n be_v in_o flower_n the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v full_a flower_a with_o the_o fruit_n grow_v to_o ripeness_n notwithstanding_o some_o have_v deem_v they_o to_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n wherein_o they_o be_v deceive_v †_o this_o excellent_a and_o most_o beautiful_a plant_n coggygria_n be_v repute_v of_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o venetian_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o rhus_n or_o sumach_n because_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n whereto_o rhus_n serve_v and_o therein_o do_v far_o excéll_v it_o be_v a_o hedge_n plant_v grow_v not_o above_o the_o height_n of_o four_o or_o five_o cubit_n have_v tough_a and_o pliant_a stalk_n and_o twiggie_a branch_n like_v to_o oziers_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v round_o thick_a and_o stiff_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o capparis_fw-la in_o colour_n and_o savour_v of_o pistacia_n leave_v or_o terebinthus_n among_o which_o arise_v a_o small_a upright_o sprig_n bear_v many_o small_a cluster_a little_a greenish_a yellow_a flower_n upon_o long_a and_o red_a stalk_n after_o which_o sollow_v small_a red_a lentill-like_a seed_n that_o carry_v at_o the_o top_n a_o most_o fine_a woolly_a or_o flockie_a tuft_n crisp_a and_o curl_a like_o a_o curious_a wrought_v silken_a fleece_n which_o curl_v and_o fold_v itself_o abroad_o like_o a_o large_a bush_n of_o hair_n 1_o coggygria_n theophrasti_n venice_n sumach_n &_o or_o cotinus_n coriarius_fw-la plinij_fw-la red_a sumach_n ¶_o the_o place_n coggygria_n grow_v in_o orleans_n near_o auignion_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o italy_n upon_o the_o alps_n of_o styria_n and_o many_o other_o place_n it_o grow_v on_o most_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o france_n in_o the_o high_a wood_n of_o the_o upper_a pannonia_n or_o austria_n and_o also_o of_o hungaria_n and_o bohemia_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v coggygria_n and_o coccygria_n in_o english_a venice_n sumach_n or_o silken_a sumach_n of_o pliny_n cotinus_n in_o his_o 16._o book_n 18._o chapter_n there_o be_v say_v he_o on_o mount_n apennine_n a_o shrub_n which_o be_v call_v cotinus_n adlineamenta_fw-la modo_fw-la conchylij_fw-la colore_fw-la insignis_fw-la and_o yet_o cotinus_n be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o olea_n syluestris_fw-la the_o wild_a olive_n tree_n from_o which_o this_o shrub_n do_v much_o differ_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v right_o be_v call_v cotinus_n coriaria_n diverse_a will_v have_v name_v it_o scotinus_n which_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n the_o pannonian_n do_v call_v it_o farblauff_n it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o this_o shrub_n be_v 〈◊〉_d plinij_fw-la of_o which_o in_o his_o 13._o book_n 22._o chapter_n he_o write_v in_o these_o word_n coggygria_n be_v also_o like_a to_o vnedo_n in_o leaf_n not_o so_o great_a it_o have_v a_o property_n to_o loose_v the_o fruit_n with_o down_o which_o thing_n happen_v unto_o no_o other_o tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o slender_a branch_n together_o with_o the_o seed_n be_v very_o much_o bind_v cold_a and_o dry_a as_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o sumach_n be_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o coggygria_n or_o silken_a sumach_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o those_o that_o dress_v spanish_a skin_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v very_o excellent_a the_o root_n of_o cotinus_n as_o anguillara_n note_v serve_v to_o die_v with_o give_v to_o wool_n and_o cloth_n a_o red_a colour_n which_o pliny_n know_v show_v that_o this_o shrub_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o root_n be_v 〈◊〉_d modo_fw-la conchylij_fw-la colore_fw-la insignis_fw-la chap._n 113._o of_o the_o alder_a tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o alder_a tree_n or_o aller_n be_v a_o great_a high_a tree_n have_v many_o brittle_a branch_n the_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v not_o hard_o and_o yet_o it_o will_v last_v and_o endure_v very_o long_o under_o the_o water_n yea_o long_o than_o any_o other_o timber_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o in_o the_o fenny_a and_o soft_a marish_a ground_n they_o do_v use_v to_o make_v pile_n and_o post_n thereof_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o such_o like_a this_o timber_n do_v also_o serve_v very_o well_o to_o make_v troughe_n to_o convey_v water_n in_o stead_n of_o pipe_n of_o lead_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v in_o shape_n somewhat_o like_o the_o hasell_n but_o they_o be_v blacket_n &_o more_o wrinkle_a very_o clammy_a to_o handle_v as_o though_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o honey_n the_o blossom_n or_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o aglet_n of_o the_o birch_n tree_n which_o be_v vade_v there_o follow_v a_o scaly_a fruit_n close_o grow_v together_o as_o big_a as_o a_o pigeon_n egg_n which_o towards_o autumn_n do_v open_a and_o the_o seed_n fall_v outand_v be_v lose_v 1_o alnus_fw-la the_o alder_a tree_n ‡_o 2_o alnus_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la rough_a leave_a alder._n ‡_o 2_o clusius_n and_o bauhine_n have_v observe_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o which_o differ_v from_o the_o ordinary_a in_o that_o it_o have_v large_a and_o more_o cut_v leaf_n and_o these_o not_o shine_v above_o but_o hoary_a underneath_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o the_o rough_a head_n be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a the_o bark_n also_o be_v white_a clusius_n make_v it_o his_o alnus_fw-la altcra_fw-la and_o bauhine_v his_o alnus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o folio_n incano_fw-mi ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o aller_n or_o alder_a tree_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o low_a and_o moist_a waterish_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o aller_n bring_v forth_o new_a leaf_n in_o april_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a alnus_fw-la petrus_n crescentius_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a alno_n in_o french_a aulne_v in_o english_a alder_n and_o aller_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o alder_a tree_n be_v cold_a dry_a and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o alder_n be_v much_o use_v against_o hot_a swell_n ulcer_n and_o all_o inward_a 〈◊〉_d especial_o of_o the_o almond_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o bark_n be_v much_o use_v of_o poor_a country_n dyer_n for_o the_o die_a of_o course_n cloth_n cap_n hose_n and_o such_o like_a into_o a_o black_a colour_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v very_o well_o chap._n 114._o of_o the_o birch_n tree_n betula_n the_o birch_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o common_a birch_n tree_n wax_v likewise_o a_o great_a tree_n have_v many_o bough_n es_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d with_o many_o small_a rod_n or_o twig_n very_o limber_a and_o pliant_a the_o bark_n of_o the_o young_a twig_n and_o branch_n be_v plain_a smooth_a and_o full_a of_o sap_n in_o colour_n like_o the_o chestnut_n but_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o body_n or_o trunk_n be_v hard_a without_o white_z rough_a and_o uneven_a full_a of_o chink_n or_o crevice_n under_o which_o be_v find_v another_o fine_a bark_n plain_a smooth_a and_o as_o thin_a as_o paper_n which_o heretofore_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o paper_n to_o write_v upon_o before_o the_o make_n of_o paper_n be_v know_v in_o russia_n and_o these_o cold_a region_n it_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o tile_n and_o slate_n to_o cover_v their_o house_n withal_o this_o tree_n bear_v for_o his_o flower_n certain_a aglet_n like_o the_o hasell_n tree_n but_o small_a wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v ¶_o the_o place_n this_o common_a birch_n tree_n grow_v in_o wood_n fenny_a ground_n and_o mountain_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o catkin_n or_o aglet_n do_v first_o appeate_v and_o then_o the_o leaf_n in_o april_n or_o a_o little_o late_a ¶_o the_o name_n theophr_fw-mi astus_fw-la call_v this_o tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d diverse_a also_o write_v it_o with_o a_o double_a will_v betulla_n as_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d
deep_o cut_v in_o and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o shine_v pretty_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o very_a hot_a 〈◊〉_d among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a single_a and_o short_a stalk_n bear_v a_o white_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o little_a leaf_n with_o a_o yellowish_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o fall_v the_o seed_n grow_v cluster_v together_o as_o in_o other_o plant_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o fibrous_a ‡_o 3_o ranunculus_fw-la montanus_fw-la flo_v minore_fw-la mountain_n crowfoot_n with_o the_o lesser_a flower_n ‡_o 4_o ranunculus_n 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la maiore_fw-la mountain_n crowfoot_n with_o the_o big_a flower_n 4_o this_o also_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o variety_n of_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v large_a and_o it_o be_v sometime_o sound_a with_o they_o double_a both_o these_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o there_o they_o flower_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v melt_v away_o which_o be_v usual_o in_o june_n but_o bring_v into_o garden_n they_o flower_n very_o early_o to_o wit_n in_o april_n ‡_o 5_o ranunculus_fw-la praecox_fw-la 〈◊〉_d folio_fw-la rue_n leave_a crowfoot_n ‡_o 6_o ranunculus_fw-la praecox_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d columbine_n crowfoot_n ‡_o 7_o ranunculus_fw-la parvus_fw-la echinatus_fw-la small_a rough_a head_a crowfoot_n 6_o this_o have_v a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a small_a and_o red_a whereon_o grow_v sundry_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a thalictrum_n or_o those_o of_o columbine_n but_o much_o less_o and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o these_o leaf_n come_v the_o flower_n at_o each_o space_n one_o white_z and_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o which_o fall_v there_o succeed_v two_o or_o three_o little_a horn_n contain_v a_o round_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a white_a very_o bitter_a and_o creep_v here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a shoot_n it_o grow_v in_o diverse_a wood_n of_o austria_n and_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n or_o june_n clusius_n call_v it_o ranunculus_fw-la praecox_fw-la 2._o thalietri_fw-la folio_fw-la it_o be_v the_o aquilegiaminor_n daleschampij_fw-la in_o the_o hist._n lugd._n 7_o this_o which_o as_o clusius_n say_v some_o call_v the_o ranunculus_n of_o apuleius_n have_v also_o a_o fibrous_a root_n with_o small_a leaf_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n &_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o they_o grow_v upon_o short_a footstalke_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o two_o handfulls-high_a common_o lean_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o on_o they_o grow_v such_o leaf_n as_o the_o former_a and_o out_o of_o their_o bosom_n come_v little_a footstalk_n carry_v flower_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o which_o follow_v there_o succeed_v five_o or_o six_o sharp_a point_a rough_a cod_n contain_v seed_n almost_o like_o that_o of_o the_o former_a ‡_o chap._n 372._o of_o woolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o wolfes-bane_n whereof_o some_o bring_v forth_o flower_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n other_o of_o a_o blue_a or_o tend_v to_o purple_a among_o the_o yellow_a one_o there_o be_v some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o other_o with_o narrow_a 1_o thora_n valdensis_n broad_a leave_a wolfes-bane_n 2_o thoramontis_fw-la baldi_n sive_fw-la sabaudica_n mountain_n wolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o aconite_n of_o some_o call_v thora_n other_o add_v thereto_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n which_o be_v the_o alps_o and_o call_v it_o thora_n valdensium_n this_o plant_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v corruption_n poison_n or_o death_n which_o be_v the_o certain_a effect_n of_o this_o pernicious_a plant_n for_o this_o they_o use_v very_o much_o in_o poison_n and_o when_o they_o mean_v to_o infect_v their_o arrow_n head_n the_o more_o speedy_o and_o deadly_a to_o dispatch_v the_o wild_a beast_n which_o great_o annoy_v those_o mountain_n of_o the_o alps_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o mart-towne_n near_o unto_o those_o place_n to_o be_v sell_v unto_o the_o hunter_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v prepare_v by_o press_v forth_o and_o so_o keep_v in_o horn_n and_o hoof_n of_o beast_n for_o the_o most_o speedy_a poison_n of_o all_o the_o aconite_n for_o a_o arrow_n touch_v therewith_o leave_v the_o wound_n uncureable_a if_o it_o but_o only_o fetch_v blood_n where_o it_o enter_v in_o except_o that_o round_a about_o the_o wound_n the_o flesh_n be_v speedy_o cut_v away_o in_o great_a argue_v also_o that_o matthiolus_n have_v unproper_o call_v it_o pseudoaconitum_n that_o be_v false_a or_o bastard_n aconite_n for_o without_o question_n there_o be_v no_o worse_a or_o more_o speedy_a venom_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o no_o aconite_n or_o toxicall_a plant_n comparable_a hereunto_o and_o yet_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o fatherly_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v provide_v a_o conqueror_n and_o triumpher_n over_o this_o plant_n so_o venomous_a namely_o his_o antigonist_n 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o speak_v in_o short_a and_o few_o syllable_n anthora_n which_o be_v the_o very_a antidote_n or_o remedy_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v small_a and_o rushy_a very_o smooth_a two_o or_o three_o handful_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v two_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n seldom_o more_o which_o be_v something_o hard_o round_o smooth_a of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n tend_v to_o blueness_n like_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o 〈◊〉_d nick_v in_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o field_n crowfoot_n otherwise_o alike_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o grow_v a_o knop_n or_o round_a head_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o slender_a clog_n with_o some_o small_a fiber_n also_o and_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d together_o with_o little_a string_n unto_o one_o head_n like_o those_o of_o the_o white_a asphodill_n 2_o wolfes-bane_n of_o the_o mount_n baldus_n have_v one_o stalk_n smooth_a and_o plain_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o two_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o of_o the_o valden_v have_v likewise_o three_o or_o four_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n narrow_a and_o somewhat_o jagged_a at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o into_o small_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o much_o lesser_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o venomous_a plant_n do_v grow_v on_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o swisser_n land_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o valden_v who_o inhabit_v part_n of_o those_o moun_n taine_v towards_o italy_n the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o baldus_n a_o mountain_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o april_n their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n or_o wolfes-bane_n be_v call_v thora_n taura_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v surname_v valdensis_n that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o napellus_n or_o monk_n hood_n which_o be_v likewise_o name_v thora_n avicen_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a deadly_a herb_n in_o his_o four_o book_n six_o fen._n call_v farsiun_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v this_o same_o to_o be_v thora_n valdensis_n ‡_o gesaer_n judge_n this_o to_o be_v the_o aconitum_n pardalianche_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o herein_o be_v follow_v by_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o source_n of_o these_o wolfes-bane_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o poison_v some_o and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v exceed_v the_o malice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o wolfes-bane_n as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o a_o man_n especial_o and_o then_o next_o any_o four_o footed_a beast_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n or_o other_o instrument_n dip_v in_o the_o juice_n hereof_o they_o die_v within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o remediless_a 〈◊〉_d chap._n 373._o of_o winter_n wolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n be_v call_v aconitum_n hyemale_a belgarum_n of_o dodonoeus_fw-la aconitum_n luteum_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o english_a wolfes-bane_n or_o small_a yellow_a wolfes-bane_n who_o leaf_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o winter_n many_o time_n bear_v the_o snow_n upon_o their_o head_n of_o his_o leaf_n and_o flower_n yea_o the_o cold_a the_o weather_n be_v and_o the_o deep_a that_o the_o snow_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o
large_a be_v the_o flower_n and_o the_o warm_a that_o the_o weather_n be_v the_o lesser_a be_v the_o flower_n and_o worse_o colour_v these_o leave_v i_o say_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n immediate_o from_o the_o root_n with_o a_o naked_a soft_a and_o slender_a stem_n deep_o cut_v or_o 〈◊〉_d ge_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o exceed_o fair_a green_a colour_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o yellow_a 〈◊〉_d in_o show_n or_o fashion_n like_o unto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d field_n crowfoot_n after_o which_o follow_v sundry_a cod_n full_a of_o brown_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o aconite_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a tuberous_a and_o knotty_a like_a to_o the_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d aconitum_n hyemale_a winter_n woolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n we_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o in_o our_o 〈◊〉_d garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o januarie_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o march._n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v aconitum_n hyemale_a or_o 〈◊〉_d or_o winter_n aconite_n that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o aconite_n or_o woolfs-bane_n both_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o cod_n and_o also_o the_o dangerous_a faculty_n of_o the_o herb_n itself_o do_v declare_v it_o be_v much_o like_a to_o aconitum_n theophrasti_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o nine_o book_n say_v it_o be_v a_o short_a herb_n have_v no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superfluous_a thing_n grow_v on_o it_o and_o be_v without_o branch_n as_o this_o plant_n be_v the_o root_n say_v he_o be_v like_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o a_o nur_v or_o else_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dry_a fig_n only_o the_o lease_n seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d it_o which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o like_a to_o that_o of_o succory_n which_o he_o compare_v it_o unto_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o herb_n be_v count_v to_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o sourth_fw-mi degree_n as_o thcoph_n in_o plain_a word_n do_v testify_v concern_v his_o own_o aconite_n for_o which_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d find_v his_o antidote_n or_o remedy_n whereof_o athenaeus_n and_o theopompus_n write_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v the_o most_o poisonous_a herb_n of_o all_o other_o which_o move_v ovid_n to_o say_v quae_fw-la quia_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la dura_fw-la vivacia_fw-la caute_fw-la notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o without_o his_o peculiar_a virtue_n 〈◊〉_d camerarius_fw-la now_o living_n in_o noremberg_n say_v the_o water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cease_v the_o pain_n and_o burn_a it_o be_v report_v to_o prevail_v mighty_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n and_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o the_o scorpion_n pass_v by_o where_o it_o grow_v and_o touch_v the_o same_o present_o 〈◊〉_d become_v dull_a heavy_a and_o senseless_a and_o if_o the_o same_o scorpion_n by_o chance_n touch_v the_o white_a hellebor_n he_o be_v present_o deliver_v from_o his_o drowsiness_n chap._n 374._o of_o mithridate_n woolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n call_v anthora_n be_v the_o antidote_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o thora_n aconite_n or_o wolse_n bane_n have_v slender_a hollow_a stalk_n very_o brittle_a a_o cubit_n high_a garnish_v with_o 〈◊〉_d cut_n or_o jagged_a leaf_n very_o like_a to_o nigella_n romana_n or_o the_o common_a lark_n spur_v call_v 〈◊〉_d regalis_fw-la at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v fair_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o little_a helmet_n of_o a_o overworn_a yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a blackish_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a shine_a seed_n like_o those_o of_o onion_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o diverse_a knob_n or_o tuberous_a lump_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n which_o in_o greek_a we_o may_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o alps_o call_v rhetici_fw-la in_o savoy_n and_o in_o liguria_n the_o ligurian_n of_o turin_n and_o those_o that_o dwell_v near_o the_o lake_n lemane_n have_v find_v this_o herb_n to_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o the_o deadly_a poison_n of_o the_o herb_n thora_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o aconite_n provide_v that_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v for_o 〈◊〉_d use_n it_o must_v not_o be_v plant_v near_o to_o any_o of_o the_o aconite_n for_o through_o his_o attractive_a quality_n it_o will_v anthorasive_n aconitum_n salutiferum_fw-la wholesome_a wolf_n bane_n draw_v unto_o itself_o the_o malign_a and_o 〈◊〉_d poison_v of_o the_o aconite_n whereby_o it_o will_v become_v of_o the_o like_a quality_n that_o be_v to_o become_v poisonous_a likewise_o but_o be_v keep_v far_o off_o it_o retain_v his_o own_o natural_a quality_n still_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o august_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n &_o the_o piemontoise_n do_v call_v it_o anthora_n and_o the_o common_a people_n anthoro_n avicen_n call_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o be_v like_a to_o monk_n hood_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o napellus_n moysis_n in_o the_o 500_o chap._n of_o his_o second_o book_n and_o in_o the_o 745._o chap._n he_o say_v that_o zedoaria_fw-la do_v grow_v with_o napellus_n or_o monk_n hood_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o same_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n thereof_o be_v dull_v and_o make_v weak_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o treacle_n that_o be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o viper_n monk_n hood_n &_o all_o other_o poison_n and_o hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a napellus_n moysis_n but_o also_o zedoaria_fw-la auicennae_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o apothecary_n do_v sell_v another_o zedoaria_fw-la differ_v from_o anthora_n which_o be_v a_o root_n of_o a_o long_a form_n which_o not_o without_o cause_n be_v think_v to_o be_v auicens_n and_o scrapio_n zerumb_v or_o zurumb_v it_o be_v call_v anthora_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o thora_n and_o a_o counterpoison_v to_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d and_o anthora_n or_o tura_fw-la and_o antura_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v new_a word_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v use_v in_o marcellus_n empericus_n a_o old_a writer_n who_o teach_v a_o medicine_n to_o be_v make_v of_o tura_fw-la and_o antura_fw-la against_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n in_o english_a yellow_a monks-hood_n yellow_a helmet_n flower_n and_o aconite_n mithridate_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o anthora_n be_v wonderful_a bitter_a it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o poison_n it_o be_v good_a for_o purgation_n for_o it_o void_v by_o the_o stool_n both_o watery_a and_o slimy_a humour_n kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o manner_n of_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n hugo_n solerius_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o anthora_n do_v large_o purge_v not_o only_o by_o the_o stool_n but_o also_o by_o vomit_n and_o that_o the_o measure_n thereof_o be_v take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o bean_n in_o broth_n or_o wine_n and_o be_v give_v to_o strong_a body_n antonius_n guanerius_fw-la do_v show_v in_o his_o treaty_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o second_o difference_n the_o 〈◊〉_d chapter_n that_o anthora_n be_v of_o great_a force_n yea_o and_o that_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o like_a virtue_n give_v with_o dittanie_n which_o i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o by_o experience_n and_o he_o further_o say_v it_o be_v a_o herb_n that_o grow_v hard_a by_o that_o herb_n thora_n of_o which_o there_o be_v make_v a_o poison_n wherewith_o they_o of_o savoy_n and_o those_o part_n adjacent_a do_v enuenome_v their_o arrow_n the_o more_o speedy_o to_o kill_v the_o wild_a goat_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o alpish_a mountain_n and_o this_o root_n anthora_n be_v the_o bezoar_n or_o counterpoison_v to_o that_o thora_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o venom_n as_o that_o it_o kill_v all_o live_a creature_n with_o his_o poisonsome_a quality_n and_o thus_o much_o guanerius_fw-la simon_n januensis_n have_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o anthora_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la villanovanus_n in_o his_o treaty_n of_o poison_n but_o their_o write_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v anthora_n chap._n 375._o of_o yellow_a wolfes-bane_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o yellow_a kind_n of_o wolfes-bane_n call_v aconitum_n 〈◊〉_d ponticum_fw-la or_o according_a to_o dodonaeus_n aconitum_n lycoctonon_n luteum_fw-la maius_fw-la in_o english_a yellow_a wolfes-bane_n whereof_o this_o our_o age_n have_v find_v out_o sundry_a sort_n not_o know_v to_o diosco_n ides_n although_o some_o of_o the_o sort_n seem_v to_o stand_v