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ground_n city_n york_n yorkshire_n 14 3 12.1487 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06855 A brefe collection of the lawes of the forest collected and gathered together, aswell out of the statutes & common lawes of this realme, as also out of sundrie auncient presidents and records, concerning matters of the forest : with an abridgement of all the principall cases, iudgements, & entres, contained in the assises of the forestes of Pickering and Lancaster / by Iohn Manwood ...; Treatise of the lawes of the forest Manwood, John, d. 1610. 1592 (1592) STC 17290; ESTC S4380 231,313 286

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oxford_n bark_n worcester_z gloucester_z somerset_z north-wales_n southwales_n bedford_n warwyke_n northampton_n yorkshire_n cheshire_n staffordshire_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o town_n and_o liberty_n of_o gloucester_n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hul_n the_o county_n palantine_n of_o lancaster_n the_o county_n of_o salop._n leicester_n hereford_n &_o lincoln_n or_o within_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o shall_v put_v to_o feed_v or_o pasture_v any_o stone_a horse_n or_o horse_n be_v above_o the_o say_a age_n of_o two_o year_n and_o not_o be_v of_o the_o altitude_n and_o height_n of_o fourteen_o handful_n to_o be_v measure_v as_o be_v above_o say_v within_o or_o upon_o any_o like_a ground_n or_o ground_n as_o be_v above_o write_v li_v or_o be_v within_o any_o other_o shire_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o within_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o such_o ground_n forest_n chase_n moor_n marish_a hethe_o common_a or_o waste_a ground_n they_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o finder_n of_o such_o to_o seize_v they_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o march_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o say_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o three_o and_o forty_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o this_o estatute_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o shall_v find_v any_o such_o horse_n or_o horse_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o this_o estatute_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n so_o find_v any_o horse_n or_o horse_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n in_o any_o forest_n chase_n common_a moor_n marish_a find_n keeper_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o help_v the_o find_n hethe_o or_o waste_v ground_n within_o the_o say_a shire_n or_o other_o limit_n aforesaid_a or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v first_o go_v unto_o the_o keeper_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n or_o chase_n or_o to_o his_o deputy_n or_o deputis_fw-la or_o to_o the_o constable_n bailif_n hedborough_n bursholder_n or_o tithing_n man_n of_o any_o towneship_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o say_a place_n where_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n shall_v be_v person_n such_o horse_n or_o mare_n to_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o pound_n and_o there_o to_o be_v measure_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o honest_a person_n and_o shall_v command_v or_o require_v he_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o go_v with_o he_o or_o they_o to_o bring_v every_o such_o horse_n or_o horse_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v there_o feed_v and_o go_v contrary_a to_o this_o estatute_n to_o the_o next_o pound_n &_o there_o the_o say_a horse_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v measure_v by_o any_o of_o the_o same_o officer_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o other_o honest_a man_n to_o be_v name_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o if_o it_o so_o be_v find_v that_o the_o same_o horse_n or_o horse_n be_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n use_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o retain_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n that_o shall_v so_o challenge_v and_o cease_v the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n as_o before_o be_v say_v to_o take_v and_o retain_v the_o same_o horse_n or_o horse_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n as_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n &_o cattle_n for_o ever_o without_o let_v interruption_n vexation_n suit_n or_o trouble_v of_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n they_o the_o say_v keeper_n nor_o other_o officer_n shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o measure_v they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n above_o say_a that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a keper_n their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n baylyf_n constable_n hedborough_n bursholder_n or_o tthe_a man_n or_o any_o of_o the_o say_v three_o other_o honest_a man_n which_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o be_v at_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n as_o be_v before_o say_v do_v refuse_v to_o do_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a or_o else_o do_v not_o true_o measure_v such_o horse_n and_o horse_n that_o then_o every_o such_o bailiff_n keeper_n deputy_n or_o deputy_n constable_n hedborough_n bursholder_n &_o tithingman_n and_o the_o say_v three_o honest_a person_n to_o be_v name_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o every_o of_o they_o not_o do_v and_o refuse_v to_o do_v his_o or_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v xl.s._n for_o every_o time_n so_o refuse_v to_o do_v or_o not_o do_v as_o be_v a_o foresay_a the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o be_v to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o action_n none_o essoygne_a etc._n etc._n provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o stone_a horse_n or_o horse_n that_o shall_v happen_v once_o in_o any_o year_n after_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o march_n to_o break_v escape_n or_o go_v out_o of_o any_o several_a pasture_n or_o ground_n against_o the_o will_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o possessor_n of_o such_o horse_n or_o horse_n into_o any_o of_o the_o say_a forester_n chase_n moor_n marsh_n hethes_fw-mi commons_o or_o waste_v ground_n so_o that_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n so_o break_v escape_v or_o go_v out_o do_v not_o remain_v or_o abide_v in_o the_o say_a forest_n chase_n moor_n marsh_n heathe_v commons_o or_o waste_a ground_n or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n next_o after_o sufficient_a and_o open_a notice_n and_o knowledge_n give_v at_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n or_o after_o open_a publication_n thereof_o make_v upon_o a_o sunday_n michael_n the_o manner_n &_o form_n how_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v drive_v and_o that_o be_v yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n or_o other_o festival_n day_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o the_o owner_n or_o possessor_n of_o such_o horse_n do_v dwell_v and_o be_v it_o etc._n etc._n that_o all_o foreste_n chase_n commons_o moor_n marsh_n heathe_n and_o waste_v ground_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n tharchangell_n next_o come_v or_o within_o xv_o day_n than_o next_o after_o and_o so_o yearly_a to_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o lord_n owner_n or_o possessor_n of_o the_o say_a foreste_n chase_n or_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o by_o the_o constable_n hedboroughe_n bailiff_n bursholder_n and_o tthe_a man_n within_o who_o office_n and_o precinct_n and_o limit_n forest_n forf_n for_o not_o drive_v of_o the_o forest_n the_o commons_o moor_n marsh_n hethes_fw-mi and_o waste_v ground_n be_v out_o of_o the_o foreste_n and_o chase_n be_v or_o lie_v upon_o pain_n of_o xl.s._n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o every_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n bailiff_n constable_n hedboroughe_n burshelder_n &_o tythingman_n as_o often_o &_o at_o every_o time_n as_o the_o say_a drift_n shall_v be_v omit_v or_o leave_v undo_v or_o not_o effctual_o do_v within_o xv_o day_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o s._n michael_n tharchangell_n as_o be_v a_o foresay_a and_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n owner_n and_o possessioner_n of_o the_o say_a foreste_n &_o chase_n by_o their_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o by_o the_o constable_n bailiff_n hedhorough_n bursholder_n and_o tithe_n man_n i_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o often_o as_o the_o officer_n shall_v think_v i_o and_o every_o of_o they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o office_n to_o make_v like_o drift_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n chase_n commons_o moor_n marsh_n hethes_fw-mi and_o waste_a ground_n at_o any_o other_o season_n &_o time_n of_o the_o year_n whansoever_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o furthermore_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a drift_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v any_o mare_n fili_fw-la foal_n or_o gelding_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v able_a nor_o like_a to_o grow_v to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v fole_n of_o reasonable_a stature_n or_o not_o able_a nor_o like_a to_o grow_v to_o be_v able_a
their_o pleasure_n which_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n thereof_o for_o our_o defence_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o prerogative_n to_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o may_v be_v find_v for_o his_o consolation_n and_o comfort_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o be_v if_o they_o be_v find_v at_o large_a out_o of_o defensive_a place_n as_o out_o of_o forest_n chase_n warren_n parkes_n and_o purliewe_v then_o capienti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v they_o that_o can_v take_v they_o but_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o such_o defensive_a place_n they_o be_v the_o king_n or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o foe_fw-mi 61._o 61._o ante_fw-la foe_n 61._o now_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v et_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la vastum_fw-la purprestu_fw-ge ram_n well_fw-mi assartum_fw-la sine_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o see_v what_o thing_n purpresture_n be_v &_o what_o thing_n assart_n be_v and_o also_o what_o be_v waste_v purpresture_n purpresture_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o purpresture_n be_v most_o proper_o where_o any_o man_n do_v usurp_v or_o wrongful_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a purpresture_n 3_o branch_n of_o purpresture_n title_n or_o warrant_n by_o the_o law_n to_o have_v or_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v three_o branch_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n only_o and_o no_o other_o common_a person_n 1_o purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n &_o a_o common_a person_n be_v where_o any_o person_n have_v a_o certain_a close_a in_o the_o king_n foreste_n lie_v upon_o the_o waste_a soil_n of_o any_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n and_o he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o same_o close_a do_v encroach_v upon_o the_o waste_a soil_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o so_o thereby_o enlarge_v his_o own_o ground_n and_o take_v in_o the_o waste_a soil_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o title_n so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n to_o new_a enclose_v ground_n that_o be_v not_o enclose_v before_o &_o so_o thereby_o the_o king_n wild_a beast_n be_v restrain_v of_o their_o free_a passage_n more_o than_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v and_o this_o be_v also_o purpresture_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manner_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a owner_n of_o the_o close_o have_v wrongful_o take_v in_o and_o enclose_v the_o waste_a sail_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o manner_n 2_o purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v where_o any_o man_n do_v build_v a_o house_n or_o a_o wall_n or_o a_o hedge_n or_o a_o ditch_n in_o any_o common_a high_a way●_n or_o lane_n or_o passage_n within_o the_o king_n forest_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o king_n subject_n nor_o his_o deer_n can_v have_v their_o quiet_a &_o free_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v have_v in_o time_n past_a this_o be_v purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n and_o also_o against_o the_o common_a weal_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o be_v a_o annoyance_n to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o purpresture_n against_o the_o king_n only_o be_v where_o any_o person_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n do_v build_v a_o dwell_a house_n or_o any_o other_o house_n where_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o house_n before_o that_o time_n although_o the_o same_o be_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n this_o be_v a_o purpresture_n do_v against_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o new_a encroach_a of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o before_o and_o every_o such_o new_a erect_n of_o any_o house_n in_o the_o forest_n be_v purpresture_n for_o the_o same_o be_v ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la ferarum_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la ferarum_fw-la and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v that_o where_o any_o man_n do_v encroach_v any_o thing_n unto_o himself_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n either_o upon_o the_o king_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o person_n without_o any_o good_a or_o lawful_a warrant_n for_o the_o same_o than_o the_o same_o be_v call_v purpresture_n and_o if_o any_o man_n with_o out_o good_a warrant_n or_o title_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o jurisdiction_n or_o franchise_n within_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v a_o purpresture_n of_o the_o forest_n also_o if_o any_o man_n do_v hold_v any_o fair_a or_o market_n without_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lawful_a prescription_n the_o same_o be_v purpresture_n and_o the_o very_a like_a be_v if_o any_o man_n do_v take_v in_o or_o enclose_v any_o of_o the_o waste_a soil_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o do_v build_v any_o swynecoat_n or_o hovel_n upon_o the_o waste_a soil_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o man_n or_o upon_o his_o own_o ground_n where_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o before_o that_o time_n the_o same_o be_v purpresture_n inuenies_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la titulo_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la quod_fw-la purprestura_fw-la fit_a interdum_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la vel_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la regis_fw-la purprestura_fw-la vnde_fw-la dicitur_fw-la purprestura_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la continuationem_fw-la in_fw-la long_fw-mi tempora_fw-la vel_fw-la bellicam_fw-la tempestatem_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la habitant_fw-la prope_fw-la fundum_fw-la coronae_fw-la vel_fw-la adiaciantur_fw-la aliquam_fw-la eorundem_fw-la portionem_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpant_fw-la et_fw-la suis_fw-la portionibus_fw-la ascribant_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la perlustrantes_fw-la judices_fw-la per_fw-la sacramemtum_fw-la legittimor_fw-la '_o viror_fw-la '_o compartum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la apreciantur_fw-la et_fw-la vic_a traduntur_fw-la unde_fw-la seorsum_fw-la respondeat_fw-la et_fw-la hanc_fw-la dicimus_fw-la purpresturam_fw-la vel_fw-la occupationem_fw-la iniustam_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o glanuil_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o titulo_fw-la de_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la that_o purpresture_n be_v proper_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v or_o do_v by_o wrong_n upon_o the_o king_n high_a way_n as_o in_o stop_v or_o turn_v of_o the_o common_a water_n course_n from_o their_o right_a course_n or_o when_o any_o person_n do_v set_v up_o a_o house_n in_o the_o king_n city_n upon_o the_o king_n ground_n and_o so_o general_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v by_o wrong_n encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o tenaunte_n the_o same_o be_v purpresture_n and_o all_o such_o plea_n say_v glanuil_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n crown_n the_o pain_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v gréevous_o amerce_v and_o the_o purpresture_n shall_v be_v destroy_v or_o else_o arent_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o same_o to_o remain_v still_o then_o the_o value_n thereof_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o a_o inquest_n and_o so_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o value_n thereof_o but_o it_o appear_v further_a by_o the_o say_a book_n that_o if_o any_o such_o offender_n be_v dead_a his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v of_o the_o amercement_n and_o this_o much_o concern_v purpresture_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n assarte_n and_o what_o by_o this_o word_n waste_n and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_v red_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n quod_fw-la assarta_fw-la vero_fw-la occasiones_fw-la nominantur_fw-la quando_fw-la scilicet_fw-la forestae_fw-la nemora_fw-la vel_fw-la dumeta_fw-la pascuis_fw-la et_fw-la latibulis_fw-la oportuna_fw-la succiduntur_fw-la quibus_fw-la succisis_fw-la et_fw-la radicibus_fw-la a_o vultis_fw-la terra_fw-la subvertitur_fw-la et_fw-la excolitur_fw-la so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n that_o if_o any_o wood_n or_o vnderwoode_n or_o other_o coverte_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o heath_n broome_n or_o fearne_n and_o such_o like_v be_v cut_v down_o &_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n so_o that_o the_o bushy_a land_n or_o wood_n or_o coverte_n be_v thereby_o make_v plain_a and_o become_v erable_a land_n or_o pasture_n 20._o m._n hesket_n foe_fw-mi 20._o then_o that_o be_v call_v assarte_n or_o land_n assart_v although_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o receive_v no_o profit_n by_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o learned_a read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v medowe_n or_o pasture_n
incontinent_o deliver_v such_o person_n indict_v to_o mainprize_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o attach_v the_o say_a warden_n to_o be_v before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o aunswerer_n wherefore_o he_o have_v not_o replevy_v he_o that_o be_v so_o take_v and_o the_o sheriff_n the_o verderor_n be_v clale_v to_o he_o shall_v deliver_v he_o that_o be_v so_o take_v by_o good_a mainprize_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o verderor_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mainpernor_n to_o the_o same_o verderor_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a warden_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o say_a warden_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o ransome_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o forest_n because_o they_o may_v not_o be_v justice_n nor_o to_o have_v any_o record_n anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o stat._n 1._o 25_o no_o forester_n nor_o keeper_n of_o forest_n or_o chase_n nor_o none_o other_o minister_n shall_v make_v or_o gather_v sustenance_n nor_o none_o other_o gather_v of_o victual_n nor_o other_o thing_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n against_o any_o man_n will_n within_o their_o bailiwike_n nor_o without_o but_o that_o that_o be_v due_a of_o ancient_a right_n anno._n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o stat._n 5._o 26_o no_o manner_n of_o jury_n shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o compel_v by_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o their_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o they_o against_o their_o agree_v nor_o by_o malice_n nor_o by_o menace_v they_o the_o verdict_n to_o be_v give_v up_o where_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v they_o or_o other_o duresse_n constrain_v to_o say_v their_o verdict_n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n otherwise_o than_o their_o conscience_n will_v clear_o inform_v they_o but_o they_o shall_v say_v their_o verdict_n upon_o their_o charge_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v they_o as_o above_o be_v say_v anno._n 7._o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 27_o that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v nor_o prison_v by_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o due_a indictment_n or_o by_o manoverie_n or_o trespass_v in_o the_o forest_n or_o else_o where_o nor_o shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v any_o obligation_n or_o ransom_n to_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o any_o manner_n against_o their_o agree_v and_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o ordinance_n in_o any_o point_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n damnify_v their_o double_a damage_n and_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o offence_n anno._n 7._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o 28_o from_o henceforth_o all_o and_o every_o the_o justice_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n foreste_n park_n &_o chace_n within_o this_o realm_n statute_n note_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v a_o judicial_a office_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o deputy_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o office_n before_o this_o statute_n which_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v by_o their_o writing_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o their_o office_n shall_v make_v assign_v depute_v and_o appoint_v as_o many_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o same_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o to_o such_o justice_n or_o justice_n from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a which_o deputy_n and_o deputy_n so_o appoint_v shall_v have_v like_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n foreste_n park_n and_o chace_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o office_n and_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n same_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v no_o judicial_a office_n because_o the_o write_v of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o an._n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 8._o before_o here_o 24._o to_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o and_o further_o if_o his_o office_n be_v a_o judicial_a place_n he_o can_v not_o make_v deputy_n as_o he_o do_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n might_n or_o may_v lawful_o do_v or_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o as_o though_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n be_v there_o personal_o present_a in_o he_o or_o their_o own_o person_n or_o person_n anno._n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 35._o 27_o every_o man_n that_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n may_v take_v the_o same_o wood_n without_o be_v attach_v by_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n 2._o anno._n 1._o e._n cap._n 2._o so_o that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n anno._n 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o statut._n 2._o ceo_fw-la a_o man_n may_v hedge_v in_o or_o fence_v his_o wood_n and_o maintain_v &_o keep_v the_o same_o in_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o statute_n nota_fw-la per_fw-la cest_fw-fr statute_n que_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n person_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr royne_n poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr forest_n per_fw-mi la_fw-fr common_a ley_fw-fr nota_fw-la que_fw-fr cest_fw-fr statute_n fuit_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr negative_a del_o come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr ergo_fw-la le_fw-fr come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr fuit_fw-la contrary_a devant_fw-fr ceo_fw-la if_o any_o of_o the_o queen_n subject_n have_v wood_n of_o his_o own_o grow_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n within_o any_o forest_n chase_n or_o purliew_v of_o the_o same_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v cut_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o same_o wood_n or_o part_v thereof_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o her_o heir_n in_o her_o foreste_n chase_n or_o purlieu_n or_o without_o licence_n in_o the_o forest_n chase_n or_o purliewe_v of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o make_v any_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o wood_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o same_o subject_n owner_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o wood_n so_o cut_v do_v grow_v and_o to_o other_o such_o person_n to_o who_o such_o wood_n shall_v be_v sell_v immediate_o after_o the_o wood_n so_o cut_v to_o copy_n &_o enclose_v the_o same_o ground_n with_o sufficient_a hedge_n able_a to_o keep_v out_o all_o manner_n beast_n and_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o their_o young_a spring_n and_o the_o say_a hedge_n so_o make_v the_o say_a subject_n may_v keep_v they_o continual_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o the_o same_o enclose_v and_o repair_v and_o sustain_v the_o same_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v need_v within_o the_o same_o seven_o year_n without_o sew_v of_o any_o other_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o her_o heir_n or_o other_o person_n or_o any_o of_o their_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o foreste_n chase_n and_o purliewe_v anno._n 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o the_o statute_n for_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o foreste_n and_o what_o beast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o common_a in_o the_o waste_a soil_n of_o the_o forest_n no_o commons_o or_o commoner_n within_o any_o forest_n chase_n more_o marish_a hethe_o common_a or_o waste_a ground_n nor_o any_o officer_n or_o officer_n of_o or_o within_o any_o of_o the_o say_a foreste_n or_o chace_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n a_o thousond_a five_o hundred_o &_o three_o &_o forty_o shall_v have_v or_o put_v to_o pasture_n into_o or_o upon_o any_o such_o ground_n forest_n chase_n more_o marish_a h_v common_a or_o waste_v ground_n any_o stone_a horse_n or_o horse_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n and_o not_o be_v of_o the_o altitude_n and_o height_n of_o fiftene_o handful_n to_o be_v measure_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o have_z of_o the_o forefoote_a unto_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o wither_v and_o every_o handful_n to_o contain_v iiii_o inch_n of_o the_o standard_n to_o pasture_n feed_v or_o be_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a foreste_n chace_n commons_o moor_n marsh_n hethes_fw-mi or_o waste_v ground_n within_o any_o of_o the_o shier_v and_o territory_n of_o norff._n suff._n cambridge_n buck._n huntingdon_n essex_n rent_n southampshyre_n northwilshyre_n