consilium_fw-la vero_fw-la deponendi_fw-la papae_fw-la fuit_fw-la i_o e._n the_o depose_n of_o childerick_n the_o french_a king_n be_v do_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n but_o the_o counsel_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v depose_v be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o quote_v there_o sabellicus_n blondus_n and_o from_o he_o alcuinus_fw-la paulus_n and_o many_o other_o all_o agree_v that_o childerick_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v all_o these_o combine_v to_o invent_v a_o forgery_n or_o be_v all_o these_o champion_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n some_o whereof_o be_v protestant_n the_o priest_n say_v chilperick_n be_v depose_v before_o any_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o poâ—e_n about_o it_o and_o that_o he_o do_v only_o approve_v of_o the_o deed_n after_o it_o be_v do_v pag._n 125._o but_o beside_o popish_a author_n fox_n say_v he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o perkins_n though_o he_o make_v the_o act_n of_o depose_v to_o be_v the_o people_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n advise_v they_o thereunto_o both_o which_o must_v be_v false_a if_o what_o the_o priest_n say_v be_v true_a but_o perkins_n prove_v by_o divers_a witness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o pope_n counsel_n be_v first_o have_v zacharia_n romaâ—o_n pontificie_fw-la prius_fw-la consulto_fw-la before_o childerick_n be_v depose_v or_o pipin_n make_v king_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v the_o priest_n wrong_v in_o say_v it_o be_v do_v before_o any_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o but_o 〈…〉_z let_v the_o reader_n judge_n he_o offer_v another_o evidence_n against_o this_o deposition_n of_o childerick_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n which_o be_v part_n of_o a_o epistle_n from_o hincmarus_a archbishop_n of_o rheims_n to_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o who_o he_o say_v have_v write_v to_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o word_n he_o give_v thus_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o precept_n before_o send_v from_o rome_n to_o any_o of_o my_o predecessor_n pag._n 125._o that_o may_v be_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o former_a relation_n of_o childerick_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o fox_n say_v he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n now_o this_o boniface_n have_v a_o power_n legantine_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v call_v by_o burdegalensis_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o german_n so_o that_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o this_o legate_n of_o he_o may_v depose_v the_o french_a king_n and_o yet_o send_v no_o precept_n about_o it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n who_o be_v hinc-marus_n his_o predecessor_n but_o however_o from_o these_o very_a word_n of_o hinc-marus_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o pope_n adrian_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n of_o france_n however_o he_o succeed_v in_o it_o and_o from_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n there_o be_v great_a ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o he_o purpose_v to_o depose_v as_o well_o as_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o to_o sâ—t_v up_o another_o in_o his_o stead_n why_o else_o do_v hinc-marus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o french_a say_v there_o let_v he_o not_o command_v we_o frank_n to_o serve_v he_o tâ—at_o we_o will_v not_o serve_v hence_o i_o think_v may_v well_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o only_o require_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o french_a king_n but_o also_o command_v the_o french_a man_n or_o frank_n to_o sâ—rve_v another_o wâ—icâ—_n sufficient_o shewâ—_n how_o much_o the_o pope_n even_a theâ—_n take_v upon_o they_o although_o the_o frank_n will_v not_o so_o losâ—_n theiâ—_n king_n but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v as_o little_a truth_n in_o gregory_n the_o three_o depose_n of_o leo_n isaurus_n about_o image_n pag._n 126._o the_o very_a word_n of_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o gregory_n the_o three_o be_v these_o hic_fw-la statim_fw-la ubi_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la iniit_fw-la cleri_fw-la romani_fw-la consensu_fw-la leonem_fw-la tertium_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la constantinopolitanum_n imperio_fw-la simul_fw-la et_fw-la communione_fw-la â—idelium_fw-la private_a quod_fw-la sanctas_fw-la imagine_v â—_o sacris_fw-la aedibus_fw-la abrasissâ—t_fw-la &_o statuas_fw-la demolitus_fw-la esset_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n excommunicate_v leâ—_n the_o three_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o withal_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o empire_n because_o he_o have_v raze_v the_o holy_a image_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v demolish_v the_o statue_n fox_n say_v vol._n 1._o pag._n 116._o leo_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o gregory_n the_o three_o and_o perkins_n pag._n 210._o quote_v august_n stench_n cont_n vallam_fw-la in_o these_o word_n gregorius_n tertius_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la leonem_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la roman_a italiamque_fw-la avertit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la juramento_fw-la â—â—delitatis_fw-la absolutis_fw-la i_o e._n gâ—egory_n the_o three_o excommunicate_v leo_n and_o withdraw_v rome_n and_o italy_n from_o his_o government_n set_v they_o all_o free_a from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n from_o these_o testimony_n whether_o gregory_n the_o three_o do_v deposâ—_n the_o emperor_n leo_n or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n beside_o this_o same_o emperor_n have_v be_v anathematise_v before_o by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o as_o the_o author_n of_o fasciculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la affirm_v who_o also_o note_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 714._o that_o about_o those_o time_n the_o pope_n begin_v to_o set_v themselves_o against_o the_o emperor_n more_o than_o ordinary_o even_o in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o aâ—_n the_o time_n require_v the_o next_o instance_n of_o popery_n which_o he_o carp_v at_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n which_o he_o say_v pag._n 128._o be_v another_o manifest_a slander_n not_o that_o the_o saxon_n have_v no_o image_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v but_o say_v they_o have_v they_o only_o for_o ornament_n memory_n reverencâ—_n and_o example_n but_o not_o for_o worship_n pag._n 129._o perkins_n show_v the_o gradual_a introduction_n of_o image_n say_v problem_n pag._n 77._o they_o be_v not_o use_v otherwise_o then_o for_o ornament_n for_o three_o hundred_o &_o eighty_o year_n after_o christ._n then_o pag._n 78._o about_o the_o year_n 400_o the_o historical_a use_n of_o they_o begin_v to_o come_v up_o not_o in_o private_a house_n only_o but_o also_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o add_v he_o as_o superstition_n increase_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n take_v place_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v by_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n nor_o be_v image_n set_v forth_o to_o be_v worship_v open_o before_o the_o year_n 600._o and_o if_o say_v he_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n gain_v ground_n any_o where_o before_o these_o time_n it_o be_v not_o among_o the_o learned_a but_o the_o superstitious_a people_n but_o after_o the_o year_n 600._o the_o worship_n of_o image_n grow_v more_o â—ommon_a especial_o among_o the_o common_a people_n who_o by_o superstition_n be_v easy_o lead_v into_o idolatry_n and_o although_o upon_o the_o second_o council_n of_o niâ—e's_n decree_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n a_o book_n be_v write_v contradictory_n thereunto_o and_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o frankford_n where_o in_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n be_v condemn_v yet_o be_v not_o that_o synod_n clear_a in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n for_o it_o condemn_v the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n also_o hold_v a_o little_a before_o under_o the_o emperor_n coâ—râ—â—ymus_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o image_n and_o as_o â—erkâ—ns_n observe_v go_v a_o middle_a way_n between_o that_o and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a give_v a_o certain_a uâ—nâ—ration_n to_o image_n which_o be_v at_o least_o superstition_n and_o popery_n but_o â—or_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o of_o which_o the_o saxon_a church_n be_v a_o member_n with_o which_o it_o be_v in_o communion_n and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v in_o subjection_n if_o we_o inquire_v how_o it_o stand_v with_o she_o in_o those_o time_n with_o respect_n to_o image-worship_n fox_n in_o his_o martyrol_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 116_o and_o 117._o tell_v we_o that_o not_o only_a pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o and_o three_o with_o pope_n zacharias_n and_o constantine_n the_o first_o wrought_v great_a mastery_n against_o the_o greek_a emperor_n philippicus_n and_o leo_n and_o other_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o image_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n but_o also_o that_o pope_n paul_n the_o first_o thunder_v out_o great_a excommunication_n against_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n for_o abrogate_a and_o pluck_v down_o image_n set_v up_o in_o temple_n and_o that_o stephen_n the_o three_o not_o only_o maintain_v the_o filthy_a idolatry_n of_o image_n in_o
neither_o do_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o recant_v spirit_n again_o neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o he_o be_v burn_v wherefore_o say_n fox_n it_o remain_v most_o like_a to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o some_o strait_a prison_n according_a as_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o examination_n before_o do_v threaten_v he_o there_o as_o thorp_n confess_v himself_o be_v so_o strait_o keep_v that_o either_o he_o be_v secret_o make_v away_o or_o else_o there_o he_o die_v by_o sickness_n as_o he_o instance_n in_o john_n ashton_n another_o of_o wickliff_n follower_n who_o be_v so_o serve_v martyrol_n pag._n 500_o now_o though_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o man_n death_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v devouâ—_n and_o godly_a man_n and_o zealous_a against_o the_o romish_a error_n so_o far_o as_o they_o discern_v they_o and_o if_o we_o may_v take_v his_o character_n of_o they_o who_o write_v their_o stoâ—y_n he_o call_v swinderby_n a_o worthy_a priest_n and_o true_a servant_n of_o christ_n martyrol_n pag._n 437._o of_o brute_n he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o tractation_n of_o his_o discourse_n may_v appear_v the_o mighty_a operation_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o he_o his_o ripe_a knowledge_n modest_a simplicity_n his_o valiant_a constancy_n his_o learned_a tractation_n and_o manifold_a conflict_n sustain_v against_o god_n enemy_n pag._n 438._o thorp_n he_o call_v a_o good_a man_n and_o blessed_a servant_n of_o god_n pag._n 500_o a_o warrior_n valiant_a under_o the_o triumphant_a banner_n of_o christ_n pag._n 485._o and_o tell_v his_o reader_n he_o shall_v behold_v in_o this_o man_n the_o marvellous_a force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v spirit_n and_o grace_n work_v and_o fight_v in_o his_o soldier_n and_o also_o speak_v in_o their_o mouth_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o promise_n luk._n 21._o ibid._n in_o all_o which_o either_o fox_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o the_o man_n or_o this_o priest_n in_o his_o right_n of_o tithe_n have_v most_o exceed_o injure_v they_o for_o he_o render_v they_o apostate_n call_v they_o renegado_n scoff_n at_o their_o knowledge_n and_o say_v cranmer_n hooper_n ridley_n etc._n etc._n be_v much_o disgrace_v by_o the_o parallel_n pag._n 139_o 140._o sure_o if_o the_o man_n the_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v consider_v be_v guilty_a of_o some_o weakness_n or_o infirmity_n it_o have_v much_o better_o become_v this_o pretend_a protestant_n to_o have_v mention_v they_o at_o least_o with_o common_a civility_n have_v it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o cause_n sakâ—_n in_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v then_o thus_o to_o fall_v on_o they_o in_o revile_v language_n and_o defame_v they_o for_o apostate_n and_o renegado_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o exceed_v then_o imitate_v the_o foolish_a outrage_n of_o the_o papist_n against_o wickliff_n for_o they_o burn_v the_o bone_n of_o wickliff_n only_o forty_o one_o year_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o this_o priest_n seek_v to_o distain_v and_o blemish_v the_o name_n the_o memory_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o four_o man_n together_o which_o have_v flourish_v well_o nigh_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o so_o angry_a be_v he_o at_o they_o that_o i_o speed_v the_o worse_a at_o his_o hand_n for_o have_v mention_v they_o for_o forget_v in_o his_o heat_n that_o he_o say_v at_o the_o beginning_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o scurrility_n he_o here_o fall_v downright_a upon_o i_o and_o say_v i_o be_o a_o manifest_a liar_n in_o give_v such_o renegado_n the_o name_n of_o martyr_n which_o language_n as_o it_o credit_n not_o he_o that_o give_v it_o without_o any_o provocation_n that_o i_o know_v of_o from_o i_o so_o it_o hurt_v not_o i_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v nor_o will_v i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o all_o but_o to_o manifest_v the_o temper_n of_o my_o adversary_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o nameless_a writer_n but_o he_o father_n one_o part_n of_o his_o calumny_n upon_o fox_n and_o say_v most_o of_o these_o opposer_n of_o tithe_n recant_v open_o and_o prove_v apostate_n as_o mr._n fox_n himself_o confess_v but_o in_o this_o he_o do_v fox_n wrong_v for_o first_o he_o no_z where_o call_v they_o apostate_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a he_o think_v they_o so_o by_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o they_o neither_o second_o do_v he_o confess_v that_o most_o of_o they_o recant_v open_o for_o of_o wickliff_n and_o thorp_n he_o mention_n no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o swinderby_n it_o waâ—_n not_o so_o proper_o if_o well_o consider_v a_o recantation_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v as_o a_o denial_n of_o article_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o such_o term_n as_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v they_o which_o afterward_o himself_o explain_v and_o maintain_v as_o for_o brute_n fox_n do_v not_o tax_v he_o with_o retract_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o only_o show_v that_o he_o submit_v himself_o principal_o to_o the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o holy_a kirk_n and_o to_o the_o general_a councilâ—_n of_o holy_a kirk_n and_o to_o the_o sentence_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o four_o â—_z of_o holy_a writ_n that_o be_v augustine_n ambrose_n icrom_n and_o gregory_n and_o to_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n pag._n 461._o and_o sure_o the_o character_n which_o fox_n give_v of_o brute_n and_o of_o the_o mighty_a operation_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o he_o do_v not_o imply_v he_o think_v brute_n either_o a_o apostate_n or_o renegado_n but_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v so_o as_o he_o opprobrious_o object_n that_o most_o of_o these_o opposer_n of_o tithe_n have_v recant_v their_o opinion_n yet_o if_o afterward_o they_o return_v and_o stand_v to_o their_o testimony_n must_v it_o not_o be_v receive_v if_o they_o have_v fall_v by_o infirmity_n may_v they_o not_o rise_v again_o by_o repentance_n and_o must_v their_o after_o testimony_n be_v reject_v because_o of_o a_o former_a slip_n i_o can_v namâ—_n he_o the_o man_n if_o i_o judge_v it_o necessary_a who_o for_o his_o testimony_n against_o thâ—_n church_n of_o rome_n endure_v divers_a year_n imprisonment_n sustain_v many_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n and_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o many_o a_o hardâ—attel_n â—attel_z against_o the_o popish_a bishop_n yea_o stand_v his_o ground_n against_o they_o even_o to_o sentence_n &_o degradation_n and_o after_o all_o this_o be_v draw_v either_o by_o threat_n or_o flattery_n to_o sign_v a_o recantation_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o wound_v of_o his_o conscience_n yet_o this_o man_n short_o after_o retract_v that_o recantation_n resume_v his_o testimony_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o die_v a_o famous_a martyr_n do_v himself_o a_o exemplary_a piece_n of_o justice_n upon_o that_o hand_n with_o which_o he_o have_v subscribe_v the_o recantation_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o man_n slip_n his_o testimony_n for_o god_n against_o the_o idolatry_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o romaâ—_n church_n be_v just_o have_v in_o very_o great_a esteem_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o priest_n say_v right_o of_o tithe_n pag_n 139._o as_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o t._n be_v martyr_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o size_n thereof_o by_o that_o senseless_a say_n of_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n that_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n s._n jerom_n he_o think_v do_v affirm_v that_o those_o priest_n who_o take_v tithe_n deny_v christ_n to_o be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh._n this_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o william_n thorp_n who_o fox_n call_v a_o good_a man_n and_o bless_a servant_n of_o god_n yea_o a_o valiant_a warrior_n under_o the_o triumphant_a banner_n of_o christ_n the_o priest_n call_v a_o senseless_a say_n a_o idle_a thing_n and_o in_o derision_n scoss_o say_v we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o size_n of_o their_o knowledge_n by_o this_o but_o do_v this_o become_v he_o be_v tâ—iâ—_n at_o all_o like_a a_o protestant_n what_o can_v harpsfield_n harding_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a champion_n have_v say_v more_o contemptuous_o but_o he_o not_o only_o deny_v this_o sentence_n to_o be_v hierom_n but_o that_o any_o ancient_a doctor_n do_v ever_o say_v so_o idle_a â—_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o deal_v worse_a with_o thorp_n then_o do_v arundel_n the_o popish_a archbishop_n to_o who_o thorp_n urge_v it_o and_o under_o who_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o archbishop_n do_v not_o deny_v his_o quotation_n but_o blame_v he_o for_o pick_v such_o sharp_a sentence_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o out_o of_o the_o doctor_n against_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v a_o implicit_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o allegation_n thus_o reader_n thou_o see_v the_o contempt_n these_o priest_n have_v of_o any_o that_o speak_v against_o their_o corrupt_a
and_o the_o whole_a jewish_a polity_n be_v abrogate_a and_o end_v by_o christ._n and_o he_o that_o have_v write_v all_o this_o so_o plain_a so_o full_a so_o home_o need_v he_o avoid_v mention_v tithe_n as_o a_o gospel-maintenance_n for_o fear_v of_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o jew_n what_o can_v be_v more_o irrational_a what_o can_v have_v be_v say_v more_o offensive_a to_o the_o jew_n than_o he_o in_o that_o epistle_n write_v beside_o whatsoever_o be_v write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n or_o apostle_n whether_o it_o be_v historical_a or_o epistolary_n it_o be_v write_v for_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n not_o to_o unconverted_a jew_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v turn_v from_o judaisâ—â—_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o whosoever_o true_o be_v must_v needs_o be_v bring_v from_o off_o the_o jewish_a priest_n and_o see_v the_o end_n of_o that_o priesthood_n by_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o a_o new_a one_o it_o can_v then_o with_o reason_n be_v suppose_v that_o they_o who_o believe_v the_o jewish_a priesthood_n end_v and_o consequent_o that_o tithe_n be_v no_o long_o due_a unto_o it_o will_v in_o zeal_n to_o that_o priesthood_n have_v take_v offence_n at_o the_o mention_v of_o tithe_n for_o a_o gospel-maintenance_n or_o that_o the_o holy_a penman_n do_v for_o that_o reason_n omit_v the_o mention_n of_o they_o but_o further_a if_o it_o may_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v allow_v that_o in_o not_o mention_v tithe_n as_o a_o gospel-maintenance_n regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o jew_n yet_o what_o relation_n at_o all_o can_v this_o reason_n have_v to_o the_o gentile_n unto_o who_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v write_v will_v he_o suppose_v the_o gentile_n will_v have_v be_v offend_v at_o the_o trasfer_v of_o tithe_n from_o the_o jewish_a priest_n to_o the_o gospel-minister_n that_o indeed_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o score_n on_o which_o he_o ground_n his_o reason_n they_o may_v just_o indeed_o have_v be_v scandalize_v have_v the_o jewish_a ceremonial_a maintenance_n by_o tithe_n be_v introduce_v among_o christian_n but_o not_o out_o of_o any_o love_n or_o zeal_n for_o the_o jewish_a priest_n of_o who_o they_o have_v not_o so_o great_a esteem_n and_o to_o who_o they_o bear_v not_o so_o much_o good_a will._n neither_o be_v this_o all_o but_o the_o emptiness_n and_o lightness_n of_o this_o reason_n will_v more_o full_o yet_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v that_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n live_v to_o see_v the_o jewish_a priest_n actual_o dispossess_v of_o tithe_n and_o that_o nation_n disperse_v and_o scatter_v the_o synagogue_n not_o only_o dead_a but_o bury_v and_o the_o whole_a jewish_a polity_n destroy_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o no_o claim_n put_v in_o to_o tithe_n no_o exortation_n to_o pay_v they_o no_o mention_n of_o they_o as_o a_o gospel-maintenance_n if_o therefore_o one_o shall_v suppose_v the_o apostle_n forbear_v to_o claim_v tithe_n as_o the_o gospel-maintenance_n while_o the_o jewish_a priest_n be_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o that_o polity_n have_v yet_o some_o show_n of_o stand_v in_o condescension_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o they_o yet_o sure_o he_o must_v abandon_v all_o reason_n and_o utter_o renounce_v his_o understanding_n that_o can_v believe_v they_o forbear_v upon_o this_o reason_n to_o claim_v tithe_n afterward_o also_o when_o they_o have_v see_v the_o temple_n raise_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o jewish_a priest_n actual_o dispossess_v and_o that_o whole_a polity_n total_o subvert_v if_o tithe_n have_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o gospel_n minister_n maintenance_n and_o in_o tenderness_n to_o the_o jew_n as_o he_o fancy_v have_v be_v suffer_v a_o while_n to_o run_v in_o their_o old_a channel_n till_o the_o whole_a jewish_a polity_n have_v be_v destroy_v yet_o what_o show_v of_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o those_o apostle_n that_o live_v to_o see_v the_o whole_a jewish_a polity_n destroy_v do_v not_o then_o turn_v tithe_n into_o their_o new_a and_o proper_a channel_n and_o express_o declare_v that_o tithe_n be_v the_o maintenance_n establish_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o gospel_n minister_n his_o second_o reason_n why_o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o gospel_n minister_n be_v this_o there_o be_v not_o any_o need_n for_o jesus_n to_o make_v any_o new_a law_n for_o tithe_n since_o they_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v to_o be_v due_a to_o god_n before_o by_o revelation_n and_o example_n by_o reason_n and_o god_n own_o choice_n by_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o be_v give_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v pag._n 68_o if_o his_o particle_n fore_o refer_v to_o his_o second_o period_n the_o time_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n he_o than_o speak_v to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o that_o law_n be_v end_v and_o any_o title_n thereby_o disclaim_v by_o the_o present_a clergy_n and_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o his_o first_o period_n the_o time_n before_o the_o levitical_a law_n i_o have_v then_o already_o refute_v this_o reason_n of_o he_o over_o and_o over_o and_o doubtless_o be_v he_o not_o at_o â—_o great_a straight_o he_o will_v not_o thus_o nauseat_v his_o reader_n with_o tautology_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n before_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o sufficient_o declare_v so_o to_o be_v by_o revelation_n example_n reason_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v beg_v a_o concession_n of_o beyond_o all_o degree_n of_o modesty_n but_o not_o offer_v one_o solid_a reason_n to_o prove_v of_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o be_v give_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v before_o the_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o express_v and_o he_o know_v who_o say_v non_fw-la expressa_fw-la non_fw-la nocent_a i._n e._n thing_n not_o express_v hurt_v not_o his_o three_o reason_n why_o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o gospel_n minister_n be_v because_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o give_v more_o than_o a_o ten_o free_o sell_v all_o and_o follow_v christ_n and_o bestow_v on_o the_o apostle_n more_o than_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v pag._n 69._o that_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n give_v more_o than_o a_o ten_o be_v more_o than_o he_o can_v prove_v for_o though_o some_o of_o they_o sell_v their_o possession_n and_o lay_v the_o price_n thereof_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n for_o their_o proper_a use_n but_o deposit_v as_o in_o a_o common_a stock_n or_o treasury_n for_o the_o common_a supply_n and_o maintenance_n of_o they_o all_o while_o they_o live_v together_o in_o that_o community_n which_o be_v not_o long_o but_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o be_v that_o they_o give_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n a_o free_a gift_n and_o if_o our_o lord_n jesus_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v any_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n by_o name_n pag._n 69._o after_o that_o the_o old_a determination_n thereof_o under_o the_o law_n be_v determine_v and_o end_v by_o hiâ—_n death_n but_o commit_v his_o minister_n to_o the_o christian_n devotion_n for_o maintenance_n how_o come_v this_o priest_n so_o confident_o to_o affirm_v pag._n 61._o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v sufficient_o establish_v tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n how_o strange_o do_v he_o contradict_v himself_o herein_o when_o in_o one_o place_n he_o be_v positive_a that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v sufficient_o establish_v tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n pag._n 61._o in_o the_o other_o as_o express_v that_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o make_v a_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n by_o name_n pag_n 69._o and_o urge_v reason_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o need_v make_v any_o new_a law_n for_o tithe_n as_o first_o the_o great_a devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n pag._n 69._o second_o the_o expectation_n our_o lord_n jesus_n may_v have_v that_o the_o joyful_a message_n of_o his_o gospel_n shall_v be_v so_o thankful_o receive_v that_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v send_v shall_v do_v as_o much_o free_o to_o the_o gratify_v his_o messenger_n as_o the_o servile_a jew_n do_v by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n pag._n 70._o three_o the_o foresight_n our_o lord_n jesus_n have_v that_o his_o grace_n will_v open_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o other_o devout_a person_n to_o give_v more_o than_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o good_a thing_n to_o
custom_n of_o pay_v they_o and_o opinion_n of_o their_o be_v due_a if_o any_o such_o custom_n or_o opinion_n have_v be_v general_a in_o augustin_n time_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o epiphanius_n die_v must_v needs_o be_v somewhat_o new_a but_o if_o andrâ—w_n willet_n judgement_n be_v of_o any_o force_n with_o the_o priest_n he_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o positive_a as_o to_o this_o case_n in_o auâ—ustin's_n time_n say_v he_o it_o be_v no_o general_a law_n nor_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v synop._n papism_n 5._o gen_n controu._n pag._n 314._o and_o yet_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o suppose_v that_o in_o augustin_n time_n in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o some_o time_n some_o person_n do_v give_v tithe_n but_o not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o general_a settle_a or_o constant_a payment_n of_o they_o he_o add_v another_o quotation_n from_o augustin_n sermon_n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la 219._o thus_o tithe_n be_v require_v as_o due_a debt_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o give_v they_o invade_v another_o man_n right_a whatsoever_o art_n sustain_v thou_o it_o be_v god_n and_o he_o require_v tithe_n out_o of_o whatsoever_o thou_o live_v by_o he_o give_v we_o more_o of_o he_o but_o this_o the_o most_o material_a and_o say_v the_o whole_a sermon_n be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v be_v a_o evident_a proof_n of_o the_o ancient_n opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n whether_o that_o sermon_n be_v augustin_n or_o no_o be_v a_o great_a question_n selden_n a_o curious_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n suspâ—cts_v it_o his_o word_n of_o it_o be_v about_o harvest_n he_o make_v it_o if_o it_o be_v he_o for_o it_o have_v be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v his_o or_o no._n and_o in_o the_o margin_n he_o say_v the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o sermon_n be_v in_o that_o counterfeit_a treatise_n false_o attribute_v to_o st._n augustin_n and_o inscribe_v de_fw-fr rectitudine_fw-la catholicae_fw-la conversationis_fw-la history_n of_o tithe_n c._n 5._o pag._n 54._o which_o treatise_n perkins_n place_n among_o those_o write_n of_o his_o which_o by_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v repute_v spurious_a or_o counterfeit_a but_o be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a the_o priest_n have_v not_o give_v his_o quotation_n out_o of_o it_o fair_o but_o have_v omit_v those_o text_n which_o show_v whence_o he_o derive_v the_o claim_n to_o tithe_n namely_o from_o malachy_n 3._o and_o other_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n relate_v to_o tithe_n and_o first_o fruit_n among_o the_o jew_n but_o not_o oblige_v christian_n yea_o disclaim_v by_o this_o very_a priest_n pag._n 46._o â—nd_n have_v also_o leave_v out_o several_a passage_n which_o show_v that_o tithe_n be_v then_o claim_v not_o for_o the_o priest_n but_o the_o poor_a decima_fw-la tributa_fw-la sunt_fw-la egentium_fw-la auimarum_fw-la red_a ergo_fw-la tributa_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la i_o e._n tithe_n be_v the_o tribute_n of_o needy_a soul_n therefore_o pay_v the_o poor_a their_o tribute_n and_o in_o that_o very_a place_n from_o which_o the_o priest_n give_v we_o these_o word_n tithe_n be_v require_v as_o due_a debt_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o give_v they_o invade_v another_o man_n right_n and_o there_o leave_v off_o with_o a_o it_o follow_v thus_o et_fw-la quaenti_fw-la paâ—peres_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la ipse_fw-la habitat_fw-la illo_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la dante_o fame_n mortui_fw-la fuerint_fw-la tantoruâ—_n homicidiorum_fw-la reus_fw-la ante_fw-la tribunal_n eterni_fw-la judicis_fw-la apparebit_fw-la quiae_fw-la domino_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la delegatum_fw-la suis_fw-la usibus_fw-la resâ—rvavit_fw-la i_o e._n and_o look_v how_o many_o poor_a in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v shall_v perish_v through_o hunger_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o give_v tithe_n of_o so_o many_o murder_n shall_v hâ—_n be_v find_v guilty_a before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o eternal_a judge_n because_o he_o have_v keep_v to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o poor_a from_o these_o passage_n it_o be_v manifest_a both_o whence_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n then_o enter_v the_o church_n be_v take_v viz._n the_o levitical_a law_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v then_o suppose_v to_o be_v due_a viz._n the_o poor_a and_o he_o may_v also_o have_v it_o suit_v his_o interest_n have_v add_v another_o passage_n in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o time_n if_o the_o sermon_n be_v allow_v genuine_a in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n the_o word_n be_v these_o qui_fw-la ergo_fw-la sibi_fw-la aut_fw-la premium_fw-la comparare_fw-la aut_fw-la pecâ—atoruâ—â—_n desider_v at_o indulgentiam_fw-la promereri_fw-la reddat_fw-la decimal_n i_o e._n he_o therefore_o that_o desire_v either_o to_o purchase_v a_o reward_n to_o himself_o or_o to_o merit_v pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n let_v he_o pay_v tithe_n by_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v how_o far_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n have_v by_o that_o time_n wrought_v and_o to_o what_o pass_v the_o state_n of_o christianity_n be_v then_o come_v when_o tithe_n begin_v to_o be_v preach_v up_o and_o pay_v the_o priest_n say_v he_o can_v further_o prove_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o tithe_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n by_o many_o more_o instance_n but_o say_v he_o i_o will_v end_v these_o testimony_n of_o single_a eminent_a father_n with_o that_o of_o prosper_n of_o aquitain_n who_o speak_v to_o the_o ciergy_n of_o his_o day_n say_v we_o do_v willing_o receive_v the_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o shall_v we_o lay_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n pag._n 83._o that_o tithe_n by_o the_o private_a devotion_n of_o some_o begin_v to_o be_v give_v in_o augustin_n time_n be_v already_o note_v and_o that_o such_o gift_n be_v more_o frequent_a in_o prosper_n time_n which_o be_v about_o fifty_o year_n after_o be_v not_o unliâ—eâ—y_a nor_o need_v we_o question_v but_o the_o clergy_n then_o do_v willing_o as_o he_o say_v receive_v thâ—m_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o much_o even_a in_o those_o time_n they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o purity_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o which_o occasion_n will_v offer_v to_o speak_v at_o large_a hereafter_o at_o present_v therefore_o take_v only_o a_o touch_n out_o of_o prosper_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr promissionibus_fw-la et_fw-la praedictionibus_fw-la dei_fw-la orationibus_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la say_v he_o i_o expiari_fw-la ob_fw-la omina_fw-la peccato_fw-la posse_fw-la confido_fw-la i_o e._n i_o firm_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n i_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o all_o sin_n but_o this_o say_n of_o prosper_n that_o the_o priest_n do_v willing_o receive_v what_o the_o people_n offer_v although_o it_o may_v prove_v that_o tithe_n be_v sometime_o give_v yet_o it_o can_v prove_v any_o general_a or_o constant_a payment_n of_o tithe_n i_o have_v noâ—_n go_v through_o the_o testimony_n he_o have_v bring_v of_o which_o some_o be_v repute_v false_a and_o sergeant_n as_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n clement_n constitution_n and_o the_o sermon_n attribute_v to_o ambrose_n sâ—me_v suspect_v as_o that_o of_o augustin_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la some_z not_o fair_o cite_v as_o origen_n cyprian_n and_o hierom._n some_o misapply_v as_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeur_n and_o epiphaniâ—â—_n some_o speak_v of_o tithe_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n only_o and_o with_o allusion_n to_o the_o jewish_a state_n some_o mention_n tithe_n by_o way_n of_o provocation_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o great_a charity_n and_o liberality_n some_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n preach_v up_o tithe_n to_o be_v due_a but_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o enforce_v the_o claim_n from_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o other_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o none_o of_o they_o i_o except_v those_o spurious_a constitution_n and_o canon_n say_v that_o christ_n appoint_v establish_v confirm_a tithe_n or_o that_o the_o apostle_n either_o inâ—oyned_v or_o approve_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v at_o all_o pay_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o have_v find_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o tithe_n under_o the_o gospel_n unless_o any_o will_v so_o far_o deceive_v themselves_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o for_o a_o divine_a right_o now_o in_o force_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o by_o its_o abrogation_n cease_v §_o 4._o at_o the_o close_a of_o his_o testimony_n the_o priest_n say_v now_o i_o hope_v the_o quaker_n will_v not_o say_v all_o these_o be_v papist_n or_o that_o the_o church_n be_v popish_a as_o early_o as_o irenaeus_n and_o origen_n and_o if_o not_o than_o he_o must_v recant_v his_o false_a assertion_n that_o tithe_n come_v in_o with_o popery_n pag._n 84._o that_o which_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o say_v of_o tithe_n have_v
of_o all_o church_n tâ—is_fw-mi be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o augustine_n come_v from_o rome_n hither_o and_o plant_v the_o â—oman_n religion_n here_o from_o which_o time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o well-nigh_a a_o hundred_o year_n all_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o câ—nterbury_n seven_o in_o number_n successive_o be_v italian_n and_o foreigner_n as_o fox_n note_v in_o his_o martyrology_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 121._o show_v particular_o in_o one_o of_o they_o theodorus_n by_o name_n that_o he_o be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o vitellianus_n the_o pope_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o this_o theodorus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o place_n and_o displace_v the_o bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o turn_v out_o cedda_fw-mi and_o wilfride_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o york_n under_o pretence_n they_o be_v not_o lawful_o consecrate_v notwithstanding_o say_v fox_n they_o be_v sufficient_o authorize_v by_o their_o king_n wilfride_n hereupon_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v but_o without_o redress_n why_o do_v he_o not_o complain_v to_o his_o king_n if_o he_o be_v account_v viâ—arius_n christi_fw-la why_o make_v he_o his_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v not_o then_o own_v beside_o if_o ethelwolf_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v vicarij_fw-la christi_fw-la own_v no_o supreme_a in_o their_o kingdom_n but_o christ_n how_o come_v it_o that_o they_o subject_v themselves_o and_o their_o kingdom_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n make_v they_o tributary_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o rome_n scot_n or_o peter_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d tax_v lay_v upon_o every_o house_n in_o england_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n treasury_n at_o rome_n hâ—_n add_v further_a tâ—at_a ethelwolf_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o papist_n p._n 101._o that_o ethelwolf_n be_v a_o papist_n according_a to_o the_o account_n which_o the_o other_o priest_n give_v of_o popery_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o tâ—uest_n account_v he_o can_v give_v of_o it_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o that_o the_o hold_v every_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o denominate_v a_o papist_n i_o deny_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profess_a papist_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n his_o consequence_n therefore_o be_v false_a although_o he_o shall_v prove_v his_o proposition_n suppose_v a_o man_n hold_v purgatory_n indulgence_n pray_v to_o saint_n worship_v of_o saint_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a sacrifice_v for_o the_o dead_a worship_v of_o relic_n auricular_a confession_n penance_n absolution_n pilgrimage_n single_a life_n of_o priest_n latin_a service_n mass_n merit_n and_o abundance_n more_o of_o such_o like_a romish_a ware_n shall_v this_o man_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o papist_n because_o he_o hold_v not_o every_o particular_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n how_o absurd_a be_v that_o very_o i_o can_v see_v what_o shall_v induce_v this_o priest_n thus_o to_o argue_v unless_o he_o shall_v have_v apprehension_n that_o the_o account_n which_o his_o brother_n priest_n have_v give_v of_o popery_n will_v take_v in_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n too_o as_o hold_v such_o doctrine_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n which_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o have_v therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o popery_n invent_v this_o new_a definition_n of_o a_o papist_n but_o when_o he_o can_v clear_v ethelwolf_n from_o be_v a_o papist_n he_o atttempt_v to_o justify_v his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o therefore_o say_v pag._n 101._o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o ethelwolf_n be_v a_o papist_n yet_o neither_o will_v that_o make_v his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n void_a for_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o the_o person_n who_o do_v a_o thing_n good_a in_o itself_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v tithe_n to_o be_v do_v not_o make_v the_o act_n void_a how_o light_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o popery_n how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o extenuate_v it_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n it_o seem_v then_o popery_n in_o his_o opinion_n be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n i_o always_o think_v popery_n have_v be_v at_o least_o one_o degree_n worse_o than_o a_o bare_a erroneous_a opinion_n but_o suppose_v it_o for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n yet_o may_v not_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v void_a a_o act_n which_o flow_v from_o that_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o be_v design_v to_o uphold_v that_o erroneous_a opinion_n as_o this_o donation_n of_o tithe_n do_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o donation_n be_v this_o that_o this_o gift_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n this_o be_v to_o say_v on_o more_o of_o it_o a_o very_a erroneous_a opinion_n and_o from_o this_o erroneous_a opinion_n do_v spring_v the_o donation_n of_o tithe_n now_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n be_v throw_v aside_o and_o reject_v the_o donation_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n be_v void_a of_o itself_o according_a to_o that_o know_a maxim_n sublata_fw-la causâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la i._n e._n when_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n be_v take_v away_o also_o nor_o be_v this_o donation_n erroneous_o ground_v in_o respect_n only_o of_o the_o remission_n and_o salvation_n expect_v by_o it_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o personâ—_n to_o who_o and_o the_o service_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o who_o tithe_n be_v then_o give_v be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o his_o enemy_n and_o that_o religion_n which_o tithe_n wâ—â—e_v give_v to_o support_v be_v not_o the_o true_a undefiled_a religion_n and_o uncorrupted_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o false_a corrupt_a religion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o degenerate_a church_n of_o rome_n whaâ—_n he_o say_v of_o the_o act_n or_o thing_n be_v good_a in_o itself_o have_v no_o place_n here_o unless_o he_o can_v as_o real_o prove_v as_o ready_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o how_o tithe_n or_o ten_o be_v good_a in_o themselves_o any_o more_o than_o ninth_n eight_o seventh_n or_o any_o other_o number_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 101._o if_o all_o the_o good_a act_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o donation_n be_v void_a mere_o because_o â—ade_v and_o do_v by_o papist_n then_o all_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n all_o the_o endowment_n of_o hospital_n and_o school_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o public_a act_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o will_v be_v void_a which_o principle_n say_v he_o will_v destroy_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o privilege_n of_o city_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o all_o english_a subject_n with_o he_o in_o this_o part_n agree_v the_o other_o priest_n in_o his_o vindication_n pag._n 303._o urge_v for_o instance_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o both_o which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v this_o be_v all_o ground_a upon_o a_o mistake_n â—nd_v i_o doubt_v a_o wilful_a one_o too_o his_o interest_n dissuade_v he_o from_o distinguish_v as_o he_o ought_v between_o religious_a and_o civil_a acts._n what_o the_o papist_n do_v as_o man_n as_o member_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v one_o thing_n what_o they_o do_v as_o christian_n as_o member_n of_o a_o religious_a society_n be_v another_o though_o in_o their_o religious_a capacity_n they_o be_v wrong_v yet_o in_o their_o civil_a capacity_n they_o be_v right_a they_o be_v real_o man_n they_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o political_a body_n though_o they_o be_v not_o true_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n their_o king_n be_v true_a king_n their_o parliament_n be_v true_a parliament_n their_o civil_a government_n a_o true_a government_n though_o their_o church_n be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n the_o make_v void_a therefore_o this_o charter_n of_o tithe_n which_o have_v direct_a relation_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v design_v to_o support_v their_o church_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v false_a do_v not_o at_o all_o shake_n much_o less_o overthrow_v those_o civil_a act_n law_n charter_n and_o privilege_n which_o in_o a_o civil_a capacity_n as_o member_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n which_o be_v true_a be_v make_v or_o enact_v by_o they_o he_o ground_n his_o thesis_n on_o a_o false_a hypothesis_n when_o he_o say_v if_o all_o the_o good_a act_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n
interest_n as_o these_o good_a man_n for_o martyr_n it_o seem_v we_o must_v not_o call_v they_o plain_o do_v and_o yet_o the_o author_n of_o the_o conference_n in_o his_o vindication_n pag._n 307_o 309._o make_v as_o if_o they_o hold_v no_o other_o opinion_n of_o tithe_n than_o i_o represent_v he_o to_o hâ—ld_v in_o all_o which_o he_o wrong_v both_o they_o and_o i_o and_o tell_v his_o reader_n a_o great_a untruth_n for_o neither_o do_v they_o hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a in_o that_o notion_n of_o a_o temporal_a right_n in_o which_o he_o claim_v they_o nor_o do_v i_o represent_v he_o to_o hold_v that_o tithe_n arâ—_n pure_a and_o mere_a alm_n as_o they_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v wickliff_n he_o confess_v deny_v the_o ius_n divinuâ—_n or_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o do_v so_o and_o the_o human_a right_n too_o in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o this_o priest_n claim_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a witness_n against_o he_o for_o wickliff_n hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v pure_a alm_n disposable_a at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o giver_n but_o this_o priest_n call_v tithe_n his_o freehold_n and_o say_v he_o look_v upoâ—_n himself_o to_o be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o than_o a_o landlord_n be_v to_o his_o tenant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o rent_n conference_n pag._n 161._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o 〈◊〉_d speak_v in_o his_o vindication_n pag._n 315._o which_o be_v somewhat_o different_a i_o wis_v from_o mere_a alms._n and_o how_o contemptible_o soever_o these_o priest_n think_v of_o john_n wickliff_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o their_o public_a testimonial_a give_v high_a commendation_n of_o he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o man_n of_o profound_a learning_n but_o as_o a_o stout_a and_o valiant_a champion_n of_o the_o faith_n martyrol_n pag._n 412._o and_o that_o john_n hus_n the_o bohemian_a by_o public_a disputation_n in_o the_o university_n of_o prague_n do_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o article_n of_o wickliff_n and_o particular_o that_o tithe_n be_v pure_a alm_n and_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o clergy_n pag._n 425._o and_o though_o wickliff_n it_o sâ—ems_v be_v not_o think_v worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o martyr_n yet_o hus_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v adventure_v to_o style_v one_o without_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v call_v again_o a_o manifest_a liar_n since_o hus_n be_v actual_o burn_v at_o constance_n by_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o council_n which_o command_v the_o burn_a of_o wickliffe_n bone_n and_o for_o maintain_v wickliffâ—'s_n article_n neither_o do_v swinderby_n britâ—_n or_o thorp_n hold_v tithe_n in_o that_o notion_n of_o temporal_a right_n that_o these_o priest_n do_v for_o swinderby_n hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v mere_a alm_n which_o may_v lawful_o be_v take_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o in_o his_o seven_o article_n he_o say_v no_o priest_n ought_v by_o bargain_v and_o covenant_n to_o sell_v his_o ghostly_a travel_n that_o be_v his_o spiritual_a service_n or_o ministry_n of_o which_o among_o many_o particular_n he_o name_v prayer_n baptism_n confirm_v marry_v etc._n etc._n martyrol_n pag._n 431._o which_o hus_n also_o maintain_v say_v it_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o curate_n do_v perform_v his_o corporal_a ministry_n that_o he_o ought_v therefore_o to_o challenge_v tithe_n by_o a_o civil_a title_n because_o that_o as_o well_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o he_o which_o give_v the_o tithe_n as_o also_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o curate_n every_o such_o ministry_n ought_v free_o to_o be_v give_v and_o not_o by_o any_o civil_a exchange_n pag._n 426._o brute_n also_o not_o only_o deny_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n which_o he_o judicious_o and_o plain_o disprove_v show_v that_o tytâ—â—s_n under_o the_o law_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o therefore_o end_v by_o christ_n and_o not_o be_v afterward_o command_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n christian_a people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pâ—y_a tithe_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o of_o christ_n pag._n 446_o 447._o but_o account_v tithe_n mere_a alm_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o pag._n 438._o although_o he_o say_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v they_o pag._n 447._o yet_o by_o the_o word_n tradition_n that_o seem_v rather_o mean_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la then_o dejure_v as_o for_o thorp_n he_o deny_v not_o only_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n but_o the_o temporal_a right_n also_o that_o these_o priest_n plead_v for_o for_o he_o show_v that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v power_n to_o detain_v their_o tithe_n the_o parishioner_n say_v he_o that_o pay_v their_o temporal_a good_n be_v they_o tithe_n or_o offering_n to_o priest_n that_o do_v not_o their_o office_n among_o they_o just_o be_v partner_n of_o every_o sin_n of_o those_o priest_n because_o that_o they_o sustain_v those_o priest_n full_o in_o their_o sin_n by_o their_o temporal_a good_n pag._n 494._o and_o be_v rebuke_v by_o the_o archbishop_n for_o expugn_v the_o freedom_n of_o holy_a church_n he_o say_v sr._n why_o call_v you_o the_o take_n of_o tithe_n and_o of_o such_o other_o duty_n that_o priest_n challenge_v now_o wrongful_o the_o freedom_n of_o holy_a church_n since_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n challenge_v nor_o take_v such_o duty_n therefore_o these_o take_n of_o priest_n now_o be_v not_o call_v just_o the_o freedom_n of_o holy_a church_n but_o all_o such_o give_v and_o take_v aught_o to_o be_v call_v and_o holdeâ—_n the_o slanderous_a covetousness_n of_o man_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n pag._n 495._o thus_o have_v thou_o reader_n in_o part_n the_o opinion_n of_o these_o man_n concern_v tithe_n which_o it_o may_v be_v the_o priest_n will_v call_v senseless_a say_n as_o he_o do_v before_o however_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o these_o say_n that_o his_o be_v not_o a_o true_a say_n when_o he_o say_v those_o man_n be_v no_o more_o against_o tithe_n than_o i_o represent_v the_o priest_n himself_o to_o be_v chap._n v._n have_v show_v that_o tithe_n be_v of_o popish_a institution_n and_o as_o such_o deny_v by_o many_o good_a man_n not_o unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o martyr_n who_o god_n raise_v up_o in_o former_a age_n to_o bear_v witness_n against_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o who_o for_o such_o their_o witness-bearing_a do_v suffer_v undeâ—_n that_o church_n i_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o tâ—ese_n two_o priest_n have_v further_o offer_v concern_v a_o temporal_a right_n to_o tithe_n §_o 1._o the_o author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o show_v on_o what_o ground_n our_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_v in_o estate_v tithe_n on_o the_o clergy_n set_v down_o pag._n â—4â—_n a_o rule_n or_o axiom_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o preserve_v cherish_v maintain_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o theiâ—_n dominion_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o father_n and_o predecessor_n if_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o reformation_n have_v settle_v tithe_n upon_o the_o clergy_n then_o be_v tithe_n no_o clear_a from_o popery_n in_o their_o settlement_n then_o in_o their_o institution_n for_o if_o edw._n 6._o settle_a tithe_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o father_n hâ—n_o 8._o and_o if_o hen._n 8._o settle_a tithe_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o father_n hen._n 7._o and_o so_o back_o then_o see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o hen._n 7._o and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v profess_a papist_n and_o devote_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o constitution_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o or_o under_o they_o be_v full_o and_o absolute_o popish_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o settlement_n of_o tithe_n by_o which_o the_o priest_n now_o claim_v a_o temporal_a right_n to_o they_o be_v make_v according_a to_o popish_a constitution_n which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o their_o claim_n but_o he_o say_v if_o i_o will_v fair_o have_v disprove_v this_o temporal_a right_n i_o shall_v have_v show_v there_o be_v no_o human_a law_n to_o estate_n tithe_n on_o the_o church_n nor_o no_o remedy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n against_o any_o that_o detain_v they_o etc._n etc._n pag._n 142._o that_o be_v his_o mistake_n if_o i_o have_v argue_v against_o fact_n the_o way_n he_o propose_v have_v not_o be_v improper_a but_o argue_v against_o his_o pretend_a right_n i_o conceive_v i_o take_v the_o right_a method_n and_o be_o well_o content_a to_o submit_v it_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o every_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n that_o they_o have_v
former_a church-constitution_n neither_o do_v the_o name_n excerptiones_fw-la denote_v otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a of_o which_o he_o instance_n one_o and_o say_v there_o be_v some_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o egbert_n that_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pippin_n father_n to_o charles_n how_o say_v he_o come_v he_o then_o by_o that_o and_o how_o may_v we_o believe_v that_o egbert_n be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o part_n of_o those_o excerption_n unless_o you_o will_v excusâ—_n it_o with_o that_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a timeâ—_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o â—â—dâ—r_n one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n but_o that_o excuse_n will_v not_o help_v since_o there_o will_v still_o remain_v tâ—e_v same_o doubt_n and_o ground_n for_o jealousy_n that_o these_o canon_n about_o tithe_n be_v make_v in_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a age_n not_o in_o much_o less_o before_o that_o which_o egbert_n live_v in_o but_o admit_v that_o say_v selden_n yet_o what_o be_v secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la coram_fw-la tescibus_fw-la dividant_a the_o ancient_a canonica_fw-la autoritas_fw-la say_v he_o for_o divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n to_o the_o leaveâ—th_v year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o to_o the_o emperor_n luther_n the_o first_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v divers_a year_n late_a than_o egbert_n death_n and_o add_v he_o other_o mix_a passage_n there_o plain_o show_v that_o who_o soever_o the_o collection_n be_v much_o of_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o imperial_a capitulary_n none_o of_o which_o be_v make_v in_o egbert_n time_n perhaps_o say_v he_o the_o greatness_n of_o egbert_n name_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o late_a compiler_n of_o those_o excerption_n may_v so_o inscribe_v it_o to_o gain_v it_o authority_n and_o a_o little_a low_o he_o say_v the_o head_n of_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o egbert_n time_n under_o king_n ethelbald_n and_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v yet_o extant_a but_o not_o any_o express_a mention_n be_v find_v in_o they_o of_o tythâ—â—_n although_o most_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o church-government_n be_v touch_v there_o thus_o far_o selden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n c._n 8._o §_o 1._o who_o word_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o the_o more_o at_o large_a that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v not_o only_o his_o judgement_n of_o this_o collection_n but_o the_o reason_n also_o on_o which_o his_o judgement_n be_v ground_v which_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v satisfy_v the_o judicious_a and_o disinterest_v reader_n that_o neither_o be_v that_o collection_n of_o canon_n make_v by_o egbert_n nor_o be_v those_o canon_n themselves_o of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o the_o priest_n pretend_v and_o will_v glad_o have_v they_o take_v to_o be_v to_o these_o forementioned_a canon_n he_o add_v another_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcuth_n which_o he_o date_n in_o the_o year_n 787._o and_o give_v in_o these_o word_n all_o man_n be_v strict_o charge_v to_o give_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o they_o posses's_fw-fr because_o it_o be_v the_o troprierty_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n or_o thâ—_n part_n that_o special_o belong_v to_o he_o pag._n 93._o whether_o this_o canon_n be_v genuine_a or_o no_o be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a some_o objection_n lie_v against_o it_o as_o the_o make_n renulph_n king_n of_o west-saxony_n to_o join_v with_o offa_n in_o call_v the_o council_n which_o seem_v not_o well_o to_o agree_v with_o renulph_n time_n and_o some_o other_o variation_n of_o name_n which_o possible_o the_o mistake_n of_o transcriber_n may_v occasion_v but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o material_a be_v that_o the_o very_a syllable_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v find_v among_o some_o constitution_n make_v by_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o 150._o year_n â—fter_o the_o date_n of_o this_o canon_n see_v selden_n history_n of_o tithe_n c._n 8._o §_o 8._o but_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o thing_n doubtful_a that_o which_o i_o observe_v be_v that_o this_o council_n or_o synod_n rather_o of_o chalcuth_n be_v hold_v under_o two_o legate_n â—ent_v from_o rome_n by_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o first_o which_o plain_o show_v both_o that_o the_o pope_n primacy_n and_o authority_n be_v before_o that_o time_n receive_v and_o own_a in_o england_n that_o this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o which_o be_v deduceable_a from_o that_o epistle_n write_v by_o the_o say_a legate_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o give_v he_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o synod_n they_o have_v these_o word_n haec_fw-la decreta_fw-la beatissime_fw-la papa_n hadriane_n in_o concilio_n publico_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la aelfwaldo_n &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la eanbaldo_n et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la regionis_fw-la seu_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la oucibus_fw-la et_fw-la populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la proposumus_fw-la et_fw-la illi_fw-la ut_fw-la superius_fw-la fati_fw-la sumus_fw-la cum_fw-la omâ—i_fw-la devotione_fw-la mentiâ—_fw-la juxtapossibilitatem_fw-la virium_fw-la suarum_fw-la adjurante_fw-la superna_fw-la clementia_fw-la se_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la custodive_n denovorunt_fw-la &_o signo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_o vice_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la in_fw-la manu_fw-la nostrâ—_fw-la confirmaverunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n these_o decree_n most_o bless_a father_n hadrian_n we_o propose_v in_o the_o public_a council_n before_o k._n aelfwald_n and_o archbishop_n eanbald_n &_o all_o the_o bishop_n &_o abbot_n of_o the_o country_n as_o also_o the_o senator_n duke_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o with_o all_o devotion_n of_o mind_n as_o we_o say_v before_o do_v solemn_o promise_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n mercy_n they_o will_v observe_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o utmost_a ability_n and_o they_o confirm_v they_o in_o our_o hand_n in_o your_o stead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v forthwith_o carry_v to_o the_o council_n hold_v the_o same_o time_n under_o offa_n for_o the_o western_a part_n for_o the_o legate_n it_o seem_v divide_v and_o go_v one_o to_o aelfwald_n in_o the_o north_n tother_o to_o offa_n in_o the_o west_n add_v that_o upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o omnes_fw-la consona_fw-la voce_fw-la &_o alacri_fw-la animo_fw-la gratiam_fw-la referentes_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la admonitionibus_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n they_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n and_o cheerful_a mind_n return_v thanks_o for_o the_o admonition_n of_o your_o apostleship_n do_v promise_n etc._n etc._n what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n be_v have_v be_v somewhat_o declare_v before_o and_o may_v be_v more_o hereafter_o but_o of_o pope_n adrian_n himself_o who_o send_v those_o legate_n hither_o and_o by_o who_o procurement_n and_o authority_n that_o council_n be_v hold_v take_v a_o character_n from_o john_n fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 117._o adrian_z the_o first_o likewise_o follow_v say_z he_o the_o step_n of_o his_o forefather_n the_o pope_n add_v and_o attribute_v to_o the_o veneration_n of_o image_n more_o than_o all_o the_o other_o have_v do_v before_o write_v a_o book_n for_o the_o adoration_n and_o utility_n proceed_v of_o they_o command_v they_o to_o be_v take_v for_o layman_n calendar_n hold_v moreover_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n against_o felix_n and_o all_o other_o that_o speak_v against_o the_o set_n up_o of_o such_o stock_n and_o image_n judge_v now_o reader_n whether_o this_o council_n of_o chalcuth_n be_v a_o fit_a instance_n to_o prove_v that_o tithe_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o church_n before_o popery_n have_v make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o it_o and_o that_o tithe_n have_v not_o their_o institution_n from_o popery_n when_o this_o very_a council_n be_v hold_v by_o legate_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n on_o purpose_n for_o that_o end_n §_o 10._o have_v say_v what_o he_o can_v from_o council_n and_o canon_n he_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v bring_v forth_o sâ—me_v temporal_a law_n also_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o tithe_n in_o england_n before_o ethelwolf_n time_n his_o word_n be_v these_o pag._n 94._o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o law_n our_o prince_n make_v in_o this_o matter_n not_o to_o mention_v all_o those_o charter_n which_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n do_v confirm_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n among_o which_o be_v tyâ—â—â—s_n we_o will_v only_o
note_v that_o ethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n anno._n 794._o confirm_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o take_n of_o fish_n and_o this_o be_v after_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o german_a boniface_n which_o assure_v we_o tithe_n be_v then_o enjoy_v by_o the_o clergy_n must_v he_o say_v be_v mean_v of_o tithe_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o flourish_n and_o a_o falsehood_n the_o flourish_n in_o these_o word_n not_o to_o mention_v all_o the_o charter_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n do_v confirm_v etc._n etc._n what_o else_o be_v this_o but_o a_o empty_a find_v of_o word_n without_o matter_n the_o falsehood_n in_o these_o word_n tithe_n be_v among_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n this_o â—_o tax_v for_o a_o downright_a falsehood_n let_v he_o clear_v it_o as_o he_o can_v then_o for_o the_o donation_n or_o confirmation_n of_o ethelbald_n it_o speak_v nothing_o of_o tithe_n but_o discharge_v the_o monastery_n and_o church_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o public_a tax_n burden_n and_o service_n some_o few_o except_v and_o then_o say_v let_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n it_o speak_v general_o not_o the_o priest_n or_o clergy_n only_o have_v their_o own_o liberty_n in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o field_n and_o in_o take_v fish_n that_o they_o need_v not_o make_v present_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o prince_n unless_o they_o do_v it_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o be_v free_a let_v they_o serve_v god_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o tithe_n and_o if_o there_o have_v yet_o i_o think_v the_o priest_n will_v have_v be_v hard_o bestead_v to_o have_v acquit_v they_o by_o this_o donation_n from_o a_o popish_a institution_n or_o to_o have_v prove_v this_o charter_n make_v before_o popery_n have_v make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o the_o church_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o martyr_n give_v this_o very_a charter_n as_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o popish_a blindness_n of_o that_o age._n his_o word_n speak_v of_o they_o that_o build_v &_o endow_v church_n monastery_n abbey_n etc._n etc._n be_v these_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n of_o their_o deed_n and_o building_n can_v be_v excuse_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n gospel_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v these_o thing_n seek_v thereby_o merit_v with_o god_n and_o for_o remedy_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o may_v appear_v testify_v in_o their_o own_o record_n whereof_o one_o here_o i_o think_v to_o set_v forth_o for_o probation_n of_o the_o same_o then_o he_o set_v down_o this_o very_a charter_n of_o ethelbald_n and_o after_o add_v by_o the_o content_n hereof_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v as_o where_o he_o say_v pro_fw-la amore_fw-la celestis_fw-la petriae_fw-la pro_fw-la remedio_fw-la anime_fw-mi pro_fw-la liberatione_n animâ—_n et_fw-fr absolutione_n delictorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o heavenly_a country_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o my_o soul_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o pardon_v of_o my_o sin_n etc._n etc._n how_o great_a the_o ignorance_n and_o blindness_n of_o these_o man_n be_v who_o lack_v no_o zeal_n only_o lack_v knowledge_n to_o rule_v it_o withal_o seek_v their_o salvation_n not_o by_o christ_n only_o but_o by_o their_o own_o deserve_n and_o meritorious_a deed_n thus_o far_o fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n vol._n 1._o l._n 2._o towards_o the_o end_n from_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v how_o contrary_a his_o opinion_n of_o those_o time_n be_v to_o this_o priest_n who_o bring_v the_o very_a same_o charter_n for_o proof_n that_o tithe_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o church_n before_o popery_n have_v make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o it_o which_o fox_n give_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o popish_a blindness_n and_o ignorance_n and_o beside_o the_o general_a corruption_n of_o that_o time_n the_o author_n of_o this_o charter_n ethelbald_n himself_o be_v a_o lewd_a and_o vicious_a person_n speed_z in_o his_o chronicle_n pag._n 254._o call_v he_o a_o most_o lascivious_a adulterer_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentâ—_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o tax_v he_o with_o wallow_v in_o luxury_n and_o adultery_n with_o nun_n to_o this_o ethelbald_a the_o priest_n â—oyns_v k._n offa_n who_o he_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 793._o do_v give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o he_o have_v to_o the_o church_n why_o do_v he_o not_o add_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o gift_n be_v he_o ashamed_a of_o it_o so_o let_v he_o then_o be_v of_o the_o gift_n too_o it_o be_v a_o most_o exâ—â—rable_a murder_n aggravate_v with_o the_o violation_n of_o hospitality_n tâ—e_v story_n fox_n set_v down_o out_o of_o jorâ—alensis_n and_o malmsbury_n to_o this_o effect_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o eastangle_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o offa_n with_o a_o princely_a train_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n offa_n queen_n suspect_v ethelbert_n have_v some_o other_o design_n persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o kill_v he_o offa_n thereupon_o the_o next_o day_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v train_v into_o his_o palace_n alone_o from_o his_o company_n by_o one_o call_v guimbertus_fw-la who_o take_v he_o and_o bind_v he_o and_o there_o strike_v off_o his_o head_n which_o forthwith_o he_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n offa_n length_n understand_v the_o innocency_n of_o thus_o king_n and_o the_o heinous_a cruelty_n of_o the_o fact_n give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o hereford_n in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o ethelbert_n he_o bestow_v great_a land_n and_o afterward_o go_v up_o to_o rome_n for_o his_o penance_n where_o he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n a_o penny_n through_o every_o house_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o there_o at_o length_n be_v translate_v from_o a_o king_n to_o a_o monk_n martyrol_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 117._o here_o now_o we_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o gift_n be_v a_o most_o barbarous_a murder_n and_o the_o gift_n the_o price_n of_o innocent_a blood_n yet_o this_o gift_n of_o offa_n be_v but_o particular_a the_o ten_o of_o his_o own_o good_n not_o a_o general_a act_n nor_o find_v we_o that_o he_o make_v any_o law_n to_o compel_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o priest_n urge_v that_o this_o offa_n have_v with_o all_o his_o clergy_n condemn_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o so_o be_v no_o idolater_n that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o clergy_n do_v condemn_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v more_o i_o think_v then_o the_o priest_n can_v prove_v but_o suppose_v that_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v no_o idolater_n be_v nothing_o then_o idolatry_n but_o worship_v of_o image_n what_o be_v the_o pray_v to_o saint_n what_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o relic_n will_v the_o priest_n say_v that_o offa_n and_o all_o his_o clergy_n have_v condemn_v this_o also_o he_o will_v say_v perhaps_o he_o be_v no_o papist_n neither_o what_o go_v he_o up_o to_o rome_n for_o what_o make_v he_o so_o observant_a and_o bountiful_a to_o the_o pope_n what_o make_v he_o before_o receive_v the_o pope_n legate_n be_v not_o these_o plain_a argument_n of_o his_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o beside_o all_o other_o idolatry_n the_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v then_o most_o zealous_o maintain_v from_o offa_n gift_n he_o take_v a_o step_n of_o about_o sixty_o year_n to_o ethelwolf_n charter_n find_v nothing_o in_o the_o way_n to_o countenance_v tithe_n now_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o ethelwolf_n charter_n i_o entreat_v thou_o reader_n to_o cast_v thy_o eye_n a_o little_a back_n and_o take_v a_o short_a review_n of_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v urge_v to_o prove_v the_o settlement_n of_o tithe_n in_o england_n before_o ethelwâ—lf's_n time_n his_o first_o out_o of_o flâ—ta_n have_v nothing_o of_o tithe_n his_o second_o of_o ina_n have_v nothing_o of_o tithe_n his_o three_o of_o boniface_n prove_v not_o any_o settlement_n of_o tithe_n nor_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v maintain_v by_o tithe_n but_o only_o that_o they_o do_v receive_v tithe_n of_o such_o as_o do_v free_o offer_v they_o his_o four_o of_o egberts_n collection_n of_o canon_n be_v prove_v by_o selden_n not_o to_o be_v collect_v by_o egbert_n but_o by_o some_o other_o of_o late_a time_n his_o five_o of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcuth_n be_v by_o selden_n upon_o reasonable_a ground_n suspect_v to_o be_v a_o constitution_n of_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o ethelwolf_n time_n his_o six_o of_o