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ground_n church_n year_n yield_v 24 3 6.3737 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38421 England's remarques giving an exact account of the several shires, counties, and islands in England and Wales. In every of which you have I. How the county is bounded. II. The length, breadth, and circumference. III. The temperature of the air, and fertility or barrenness of the soil. IV. What commodities each shire or county affordeth. V. In what dioces, and how many parishes in it. VI. The number of Parliament-men, hundreds, and market-towns. VII. In every shire you have the name of the city or shire-town, with the latitude thereof, and how it bears, with the reputed and measured distance of the same from London, the road to the same; how governed, and the coat of arms, and what other things are therein remarkable. VIII. You have the names of such noble families as have been dukes or earls of each county since their first constitution. IX. Whatsoever is eminent or remarkable thorow-out the whole kingdom. To which is added a travelling map, describing the principal roads thorow-out England. 1682 (1682) Wing E3027; ESTC R218203 95,213 312

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lunatic_n another_o glory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v be_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n this_o famous_a river_n take_v the_o head_n or_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o flank_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o cotswol-down_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o tetbury_n from_o hence_o by_o many_o meander_n and_o meet_v with_o other_o stream_n she_o arrive_v to_o oxford_n then_o to_o abington_n to_o wallingford_n reading_n marlborough_n maidenhead_n windsor_n eton_n chersey_n stain_n kingston_n richmond_n brainford_n mortlack_n putney_n chelsey_n lambeth_n westminster_n and_o so_o to_o london_n and_o thence_o to_o gravesend_n and_o thus_o she_o come_v sport_v along_o from_o her_o first_o source_n about_o nine-score_n mile_n before_o she_o embosom_v herself_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o neptune_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v her_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o wholsomness_n of_o her_o water_n her_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o small_a vessel_n her_o stately_a 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in_o this_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v produce_v many_o monstrous_a birth_n viz._n a_o mare_n bring_v forth_o a_o foal_n with_o two_o head_n and_o a_o long_a tail_n grow_v out_o between_o the_o two_o head_n a_o sow_n farrow_v a_o pig_n with_o 2_o body_n 8_o foot_n and_o but_o one_o head_n in_o her_o 6_o year_n a_o great_a pestilence_n rage_v in_o london_n whereof_o there_o die_v there_o in_o one_o year_n 21_o thousand_o and_o 5_o hundred_o person_n in_o her_o 8_o year_n there_o die_v in_o london_n in_o 10_o month_n space_n 7_o alderman_n in_o her_o 15_o year_n appear_v the_o new_a star_n or_o comet_n in_o cathedra_fw-la cassiopoea_n in_o her_o 17_o year_n the_o river_n thames_n ebb_v and_o flow_v twice_o in_o one_o hour_n and_o upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n the_o heaven_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n in_o her_o 26_o year_n be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o london_n of_o which_o there_o die_v beside_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o three_o alderman_n 17_o thousand_o 8_o 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water_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o on_o friday_n octob._n 24._o a_o romish_a priest_n preach_v in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o hunsdon_n house_n in_o the_o black_a friar_n london_n in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n where_o 300_o person_n be_v assemble_v to_o hear_v he_o when_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sermon_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o floor_n break_v and_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o fall_n whereof_o the_o priest_n be_v slay_v and_o near_o 100_o of_o his_o auditor_n and_o as_o many_o more_o maim_a in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n a_o
which_o be_v most_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o county_n will_v yield_v 80_o or_o 100_o weight_n of_o moist_a saffron_n in_o a_o year_n which_o when_o dry_v will_v be_v worth_a about_o 20_o l._n sterling_a the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v clothes_n stuff_n hop_n saffron_n oyster_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 415_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 8_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o colechester_n 2_o harwich_n 2_o malden_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 20_o hundred_o viz._n vtlisford_n h._n clavering_n waltham_n becontre_n ongar_n dunmow_n freshwell_n hingkford_n whittham_n chelmsford_n barstable_n h._n lexden_n winstree_n thurstable_n dengie_n rotchford_n tender_v havering_n harlow_n chafford_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 21_o market-town_n viz._n harwich_n tuesd_v manytree_n tu._n billerakey_n tu._n waltham_n abbey_n tu._n braintree_n wednes_n rumford_n wed._n brentwood_n th._n epping_n th._n &_o fr._n haulsteed_n fr._n thaxted_n fr._n chelmsford_n fr._n colchester_n sat._n maldon_n s._n cogshall_n s._n walden_n s._n dunmore_n s._n hatfield_n s._n raleighe_v s._n hornden_n s._n barkin_n s._n chepe_v onger_n s._n in_o this_o county_n be_v 5_o castle_n and_o as_o many_o havens_n and_o two_o of_o his_o majesty_n manor_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v colchester_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 58_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n e._n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 43_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o rumford_n 10._o to_o burnt-wood_n 15._o to_o chelmsford_n 2._o to_o colchester_n 43._o but_o be_v measure_v upon_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v distant_a 50_o mile_n this_o city_n of_o colchester_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n coln_n and_o be_v wall_v about_o raise_v upon_o a_o high_a trench_n of_o earth_n now_o deface_v it_o have_v 6_o gate_n of_o entrance_n and_o 3_o postern_n in_o the_o west_n wall_n and_o 9_o watchtower_n for_o defence_n the_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o collus_fw-la the_o british_a prince_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 124._o and_o in_o it_o be_v bear_v lucius_n helena_z and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_n and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n 12_o alderman_n all_z wearing_z scarlet_a a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o 4_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n of_o colchester_n be_v azure_a a_o cross_n trunk_v argent_fw-fr between_o 3_o coronet_n or._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n geffrey_n mandevile_n e._n humphrey_n bohun_n e._n thomas_n woodstock_n e._n henry_n bourcheir_n e._n tho._n cromwell_n earl_n will._n par_fw-fr e._n walter_n euren_n and_o arthur_n capell_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n the_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o note_n in_o this_o county_n be_v camolodunum_n now_o maldon_n the_o seat_n of_o cunobelin_n king_n of_o trinobantes_n as_o by_o his_o money_n therein_o mint_v appear_v near_a tilbury_n there_o be_v pit_n of_o 12_o fathom_n deep_a in_o a_o chalky_a ground_n the_o salt_n water_n about_o harwich_n make_v all_o their_o spring_n brackish_a at_o barklow_n grow_v a_o herb_n call_v dane-wort_n very_o plentiful_a that_o bear_v red_a berry_n the_o people_n there_o say_v that_o it_o spring_v from_o dane_n blood_n walfleet_n in_o this_o county_n produce_v the_o best_a oyster_n that_o come_v to_o london_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o huge_a tooth_n be_v find_v and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n extraordinary_a large_a bone_n be_v dig_v up_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bone_n and_o tooth_n of_o some_o elephant_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v there_o by_o some_o love_a roman_a who_o be_v his_o master_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n 1580._o a_o army_n of_o mouse_n so_o overrun_v the_o marsh_n in_o denge_n hundred_o that_o they_o eat_v up_o the_o grass_n to_o the_o very_a root_n and_o so_o poison_v it_o with_o their_o tooth_n that_o a_o great_a murren_n fall_v upon_o the_o cattle_n that_o graze_v there_o but_o at_o length_n a_o great_a number_n of_o strange_a paint_a owl_n come_v no_o man_n know_v whence_o and_o devour_v the_o mouse_n gloucester-shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o warwickshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o monmouthshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o worcestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 60_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 26_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 190_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o soil_n the_o hilly_a part_n of_o this_o country_n afford_v fine_a wool_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o small_a sheep_n long_o neck_v and_o square_a of_o bulk_n and_o bone_n the_o low_a part_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o rich_a in_o grain_n almost_o of_o all_o sort_n so_o that_o mr._n cambdes_n say_v it_o return_v a_o hundred_o for_o one_o about_o bristol_n be_v store_n of_o coal_n the_o northern_a part_n abound_v in_o fruit_n so_o that_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o very_a hedge_n without_o graft_v do_v natural_o bear_v not_o only_a fruit_n but_o such_o that_o for_o beauty_n and_o taste_n exceed_v all_o other_o and_o will_v keep_v till_o a_o new_a supply_n and_o some_o sort_n will_v not_o wither_v in_o a_o whole_a year_n farthermore_o this_o shire_n have_v many_o vineyard_n in_o it_o which_o produce_v grape_n that_o make_v wine_n little_a inferior_a to_o that_o which_o come_v from_o france_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v corn_n wool_n cloth_n steel_n timber_n cider_n and_o perry_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 280_o parish_n out_o of_o this_o shire_n be_v elect_v 8_o parliament-man_n knights_z 2_o gloucester_z 2_o tewksbury_n 2_o cirencester_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 30_o hundred_o viz._n cleeve_n hundred_o tibolston_n cheltenham_n tewksbury_n westminster_n slaughter_n berkley_n grombaldash_n langley_n &_o swinsh_v dirburst_n kistage_n king_n borton_n pockle_n church_n henbury_n thornbury_n dudstone_n h._n blidestoe_fw-mi s._n briovel_n westbury_n botloe_n crothern_n rapsaye_v whitston_n britles_a barrow_n bradley_n longtree_n bisteigh_n barton_n wotton_n gloucester_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 26_o market-town_n viz._n dean_n magna_n mon._n wickware_n mon._n cirencester_n m._n &_o fr._n panswick_n tue_fw-la minchinghampton_n tu._n horton_n tu._n marshfield_n tu._n letchlad_a tu._n campden_n w._n bristoh_o w._n &_o sat._n blackley_n w._n tedbury_n w._n gloucester_z w._n &_o sat._n stow_z on_o the_o will_v th._n cheltenham_n thurs_n dursley_n th._n chipping_n sudbury_n th._n fair_a ford_n th._n newent_n friday_n newham_n fr._n stroud_n fr._n woottton_n underedge_n f_o tewksbury_n saturday_n winchcomb_n sat._n leonard_n stanley_n sat._n thornbury_n sa._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 53._o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 81_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o brainford_n 8._o to_o colebrook_n 15._o to_o maidenhead_n 22._o to_o nettlebed_n 33._o to_o abbingdon_n 45._o to_o farringdon_n 55._o to_o perror_n bridge_n 69._o to_o gloucester_n 81._o but_o the_o distance_n upon_o the_o road_n be_v 102._o this_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n severn_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o shire_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v former_o be_v wall_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n except_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o severn_n some_o relic_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n yet_o remain_v visible_a to_o witness_v their_o strength_n this_o city_n be_v not_o great_a but_o be_v wholesome_o seat_v upon_o a_o hillock_n the_o street_n every_o way_n descend_v from_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n 2_o sheriff_n and_o 12_o alderman_n have_v a_o sword_n and_o mace_n bear_v before_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n be_v or_o three_o cheavornet_n gules_a the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v robert_n fitz_n hammon_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n mandevile_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n robert_n de_fw-fr millant_fw-fr earl_n of_o gloucester_n richard_n de_fw-fr clair_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n ruff._n monthorner_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n hugh_n de_fw-fr audley_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n tho._n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n humphrey_n dukes_z of_o gloucester_z richard_n dukes_z of_o gloucester_z beside_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o gloucester_n from_o whence_o the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n we_o have_v the_o fair_a city_n
stately_a house_n and_o palace_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v first_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n whitehall_n and_o st._n james_n the_o first_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o other_o of_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n to_o which_o be_v join_v a_o delightful_a park_n so_o call_v in_o which_o be_v a_o pall-mall_n say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n second_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o westminster-hall_n a_o large_a structure_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n three_o its_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o st._n peter_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o former_a dedicate_v to_o apollo_n where_o the_o trinobant_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o diana_n tauropolia_fw-la this_o temple_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o re-edify_v by_o dunstan_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 960._o four_o king_n henry_n chapel_n be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o curious_a edifice_n beautify_v with_o the_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n renown_v for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n now_o a_o collegiate_n church_n five_o somersethouse_n a_o large_a and_o stately_a structure_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n situate_a upon_o the_o thames_n six_o the_o new-exchange_n a_o place_n well_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o shop_n and_o good_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v seven_o the_o several_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o wallingford-house_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n northumberland-house_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n york-house_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n but_o now_o turn_v into_o small_a building_n and_o make_v new_a street_n of_o house_n salisbury-house_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n convert_v into_o a_o new-exchange_n and_o a_o street_n of_o small_a house_n worcesterhouse_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n the_o savoy_n former_o a_o hospital_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o several_a family_n where_o they_o have_v their_o house_n apart_o and_o here_o be_v his_o majesty_n wardrobe_n keep_v arundel-house_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o essex-house_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n now_o also_o turn_v into_o small_a building_n and_o make_v a_o street_n to_o the_o thames_n side_n then_o exeter-house_n bedford-house_n clarendon-house_n leicester-house_n southampton-house_n with_o divers_a other_o too_o many_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o small_a discourse_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o city_n end_v at_o temple-bar_n where_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n begin_v which_o we_o shall_v next_o speak_v of_o of_o london_n this_o city_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o freedom_n be_v divide_v into_o 26_o part_n or_o ward_n govern_v by_o a_o lord_n mayor_n so_o many_o grave_a alderman_n and_o two_o sheriff_n the_o yearly_a choice_n of_o which_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o patent_n from_o king_n john_n to_o these_o henry_n the_o three_o add_v some_o alderman_n these_o alderman_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o 26_o ward_n aforesaid_a and_o call_v from_o they_o aldermanries_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v thus_o call_v viz._n 1._o tower-street_n 2._o portsoken_n 3._o aldgate_n 4._o limestreet_n 5._o bishopsgate_n 6._o broadstreet_n 7._o cornhill_n 8._o langhorn_n 9_o billingsgate_n 10._o bridgwater_n within_o 11._o candlewick_n 12._o walbrook_n 13._o dowgate_n 14._o vintrey_n 15._o cordwainer_n 16._o cheap_a 17._o coleman-street_n 18._o basinghall_n 19_o aldersgate_n 20._o cripplegate_n 21._o farringdon_n within_o 22._o faringdon_n without_o 23._o breadstreet_n 24._o queenhithe_n 25._o castle-baynard_n 26._o bridgwater_n without_o viz._n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n 1._o towerstreet_n ward_n so_o term_v from_o the_o tower_n unto_o this_o ward_n belong_v sydon-lane_n or_o seething-lane_n part_n of_o mark-lane_n minchen-lane_n and_o beerlane_n waterlane_n than_o harp-lane_n in_o this_o lane_n be_v the_o bakers-hall_n then_o the_o two_o lane_n call_v church-lane_n and_o next_o to_o they_o foul-lane_n than_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dunstan_n in_o the_o east_n the_o customhouse_n and_o key_n now_o brave_o rebuilt_a and_o adorn_v 2._o portsoken_n ward_n the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v in_o it_o then_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n katherine_n than_o east-smithfield_n and_o tower-hill_n where_o be_v the_o storehouse_n for_o keep_v provision_n for_o the_o navy_n royal_a call_v the_o slaughter-house_n the_o merchant-taylor_n have_v in_o this_o ward_n almshouse_n for_o 14_o woman_n next_o the_o minory_n than_o the_o church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n then_o be_v hoglane_n near_o goodmans-field_n the_o ward_n end_v at_o petticoat-lane_n 3._o aldgate_n ward_n so_o name_v from_o the_o gate_n the_o chief_a street_n begin_v at_o the_o gate_n betwixt_o the_o gate_n and_o limestreet_n in_o it_o be_v bricklayers-hall_n than_o billeter-lane_n than_o fenchurch-street_n till_o you_o come_v to_o culver-alley_n then_o cross_v or_o crouched-friar_n woodroof-lane_n hart-street_n the_o north_n end_n of_o mark-lane_n where_o the_o ward_n end_v 4._o limestreet_n ward_n here_o stand_v leaden-hall_n former_o a_o storehouse_n for_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a now_o a_o marketplace_n for_o butcher_n tanner_n meal-man_n and_o wool_n no_o market_n in_o the_o world_n for_o variety_n of_o provision_n able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o it_o there_o be_v no_o parish-church_n or_o place_n for_o divine_a service_n in_o this_o ward_n 5._o bishopsgate_n ward_n part_n be_v without_o the_o gate_n from_o st._n marry_o spital_n to_o bishopsgate_n which_o lane_n and_o alley_n of_o note_n be_v bethlehem_n east_n of_o the_o new_a postern_n west_n by_o moorfield_n and_o almost_o half_a of_o hounds-ditch_n in_o this_o ward_n be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n without_o the_o gate_n fishers-fol_o the_o old_a artillery-ground_n st._n mary-spittle_n within_o the_o gate_n be_v bishopsgate-street_n so_o call_v of_o the_o gate_n unto_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n martins-outwitch_a where_o be_v gresham-colledg_n then_o by_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o leaden-hall_n down_o that_o be_v call_v grass-street_n to_o the_o corner_n over_o against_o the_o church_n great_a st._n helen_n and_o little_a st._n helen_n where_o be_v leather-sellers-hall_n 6._o broadstreet_n ward_n so_o name_v from_o the_o street_n in_o it_o be_v throgmortonstreet_n threadneedlestreet_n half_a finch-lane_n and_o scalding-alley_n in_o it_o be_v alhallows_n in_o the_o wall_n winchester-street_n carpenters-hall_n winchester-house_n the_o hall_n between_o winchester-street_n and_o broad-street_n call_v the_o glass-house_n in_o broad-street_n be_v sir_n thomas_n gresham_n almshouse_n here_o stand_v st._n peter_n the_o poor_a of_o which_o parish_n be_v former_o make_v this_o rhyme_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o poor_a there_o be_v no_o alehouse_n nor_o tavern_n nor_o sign_n at_o a_o door_n the_o case_n be_v alter_v now_o quoth_v ploydon_n the_o st._n augustine-frier_n now_o the_o dutch_a church_n in_o this_o ward_n be_v drapers-hall_n the_o house_n former_o of_o cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n bartholomew-lane_n and_o merchant-taylors-hall_n in_o threadneedlestreet_n 7._o cornhill_n ward_n so_o call_v from_o a_o corn-market_n former_o keep_v there_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o this_o ward_n be_v a_o famous_a monument_n erect_v by_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n who_o name_v it_o the_o burss_n afterward_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n call_v the_o royal-exchange_n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o public_a meeting_n for_o merchant_n whereunto_o they_o twice_o every_o day_n resort_n between_o twelve_o and_o one_o at_o noon_n and_o six_o and_o seven_o at_o night_n a_o stately_a structure_n now_o say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o know_a world_n build_v quadrangular_a of_o freestone_n with_o a_o lofty_a tower_n at_o the_o south_n entrance_n and_o walk_v round_o the_o main_a building_n over_o which_o be_v above_o 200_o shop_n for_o rich_a ware_n and_o well_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n account_v the_o old_a church_n in_o london_n the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n now_o rebuilt_a and_o brave_o adorn_v also_o the_o south_n end_n of_o finch-lane_n and_o the_o north_n end_n of_o burch_v be_v in_o this_o ward_n 8._o langborn_n ward_n so_o term_v of_o a_o bourn_n or_o brook_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o run_v in_o it_o in_o which_o be_v fenchurch-street_n lombardstreet_n half_a of_o lime-street_n in_o which_o be_v pewterers-hall_n diony_n back-church_n half_a of_o birching-lane_n some_o few_o house_n in_o philpot-lane_n st._n clements-lane_n down_o to_o st._n clement_n church_n st._n nicholas-lane_n down_o beyond_o st._n nicholas_n church_n a_o small_a portion_n of_o abchurch-lane_n part_n of_o beerbinder-lane_n alhallows-lombard-street_n st._n marry_o wolnoth_n 9_o billingsgate_n ward_n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o
rank_n round_o like_o a_o crown_n and_o overthwart_v they_o be_v lay_v other_o with_o mortise_n and_o tenant_n now_o the_o great_a question_n among_o the_o learned_a be_v how_o these_o stone_n come_v hither_o for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la place_v here_o by_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n because_o the_o whole_a country_n round_o for_o some_o mile_n hardly_o afford_v a_o stone_n either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o they_o seem_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v bring_v hither_o either_o by_o wagon_n cart_n or_o other_o artifice_n the_o learned_a mr._n cambden_n therefore_o think_v that_o they_o be_v make_v there_o by_o art_n of_o pure_a sand_n and_o some_o unctuous_a cement_n even_o as_o those_o also_o in_o yorkshire_n because_o ancient_o there_o be_v such_o a_o art_n of_o make_v stone_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o dust_n of_o puteoli_n puzzole_n be_v lay_v in_o water_n become_v stone_n present_o and_o that_o there_o be_v cistern_n at_o rome_n make_v of_o dig_a sand_n and_o lime_n which_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o hard_o that_o they_o seem_v stone_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a scholar_n say_v my_o author_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v natural_a stone_n and_o place_v there_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la than_o which_o i_o think_v nothing_o be_v plain_a for_o say_v he_o upon_o the_o down_n between_o marlbury_n and_o anbury_n not_o above_o 20_o mile_n from_o stonehinge_n which_o down_n be_v but_o a_o continuation_n or_o part_n of_o salisbury_n plain_n differ_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o in_o the_o un-evenness_n be_v some_o abundance_n of_o great_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o grey_a wether_n and_o at_o anbury_n in_o a_o orchard_n there_o be_v half_o a_o dozen_o or_o half_o a_o score_n stone_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o stonehinge_n for_o bigness_n and_o some_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o and_o other_o lie_v flat_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o country_n here_o like_o that_o about_o stonehinge_n afford_v not_o a_o stone_n beside_o so_o that_o say_v my_o author_n unless_o we_o will_v have_v all_o these_o stone_n to_o be_v artificial_a we_o must_v grant_v the_o stonehinge_n to_o be_v natural_a now_o whereas_o this_o unstoniness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o seems_z to_o some_o a_o strong_a objection_n against_o the_o naturalness_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o due_o consider_v a_o great_a argument_n for_o it_o for_o say_v he_o what_o can_v be_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o provide_v herself_o otherwise_o of_o lapidifick_a matter_n enough_o to_o make_v those_o huge_a stone_n of_o but_o by_o rob_v of_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n the_o more_o of_o that_o matter_n here_o the_o less_o hereabout_o because_o nature_n want_v timber_n will_v fetch_v it_o near_a hand_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o stonehinge_n but_o that_o near_o it_o man_n bone_n be_v dig_v up_o many_o time_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o old_a for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o luckington_n be_v a_o well_o call_v handcock_n well_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o summer_n and_o warm_a in_o winter_n and_o be_v commend_v as_o a_o singular_a water_n for_o the_o eye_n about_o sayworth_n be_v find_v abundance_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o like_o cockle_n yet_o so_o apparent_o differ_v from_o their_o shape_n that_o by_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o they_o one_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o they_o never_o be_v true_a cockle_n as_o some_o there_o do_v believe_v worcester-shire_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o herefordshire_n and_o shropshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north._n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 31_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 137_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v of_o a_o favourable_a temperature_n it_o get_v a_o appetite_n for_o labour_n diet_n and_o rest_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o land_n for_o beside_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o every_o place_n the_o hill_n be_v store_v with_o plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o pasturage_n and_o the_o hedgerows_a in_o the_o highway_n be_v fill_v with_o fruit-tree_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n salt_n cider_n and_o perry_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 152_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 9_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o worcester_z 2_o droitwich_n 2_o evesham_n 2_o bewdley_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 7_o hundred_o viz._n halfeshire_n doddington_n worcester_n parshor_n blakenhurst_n oswalderstow_n vpton_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 11_o market-town_n viz._n evesholme_n mond_n parshore_n tue_fw-la bromesgrove_n tue_fw-la tenbury_n tue_fw-la vpton_n thurs_n kedderminster_n th._n shipton_n friday_n droitwich_n fr._n sturbridge_n fr._n bewdley_n sat._n worcester_z wednes_n frid._n and_o sat._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 14_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n w._n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 92_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o mile_n to_o high_a wickham_n 27._o to_o oxford_n 47._o to_o glimpton_n 60._o to_o marton_n on_o the_o marsh_n 74._o to_o pershore_n 86._o to_o worcester_n 92._o but_o measure_v upon_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 112_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n this_o city_n be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o very_o rich_o inhabit_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n and_o that_o which_o the_o severn_n do_v not_o defend_v be_v wall_v about_o through_o which_o wall_n be_v 7_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 5_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 2_o alderman_n 2_o chamberlain_n and_o 2_o constable_n annual_o elect_v out_o of_o 24_o burgess_n clothe_v in_o scarlet_n assist_v with_o 48_o other_o citizen_n who_o they_o call_v their_o common_a council_n clad_v in_o purple_a a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 5_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n their_o attendant_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o fez_n between_o 3_o pear_n sable_a the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n waleram_fw-la e._n of_o mellent_a earl_n of_o worcester_n thomas_n piercy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o worcester_n john_n tiptost_fw-fr earl_n of_o worcester_n edward_n somerset_n earl_n of_o worcester_z thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o year_n 1265._o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n at_o eversham_n in_o this_o county_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o his_o baron_n through_o who_o dissension_n most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o simon_n montfort_n e._n of_o leicester_n and_o 17_o lord_n and_o knight_n beside_o and_o humphrey_n bohun_n take_v prisoner_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o county_n be_v salt_n pit_n and_o salt_n spring_v the_o hedgerows_a and_o highway_n be_v beset_v with_o pear-tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v perry_n the_o severn_n here_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n lamprey_n at_o droitwich_n be_v 3_o fountain_n of_o salt_n water_n divide_v by_o a_o little_a brook_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v by_o they_o by_o the_o boil_a of_o which_o salt_n water_n they_o make_v the_o pure_a white_a salt_n in_o england_n there_o be_v late_o find_v out_o about_o eckington_n bride_n 7_o mile_n from_o worcester_n a_o medicinal_a water_n yorkshire_n yorkshire_n the_o great_a county_n in_o england_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o durham_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 85_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 75_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 318_o mile_n as_o this_o county_n be_v large_a and_o spacious_a so_o the_o air_n be_v of_o several_a temperature_n in_o several_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v place_v in_o such_o a_o temperature_n of_o climate_n that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o she_o be_v indifferent_o fruitful_a yet_o have_v she_o her_o barren_a place_n too_o but_o say_v speed_z if_o one_o part_n of_o she_o be_v a_o stony_a and_o barren_a ground_n another_o be_v fertile_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o corn_n fields_n if_o she_o be_v here_o naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n in_o another_o place_n she_o be_v shadow_v with_o forest_n full_a of_o tree_n if_o one_o place_n be_v moorish_a miry_a or_o unpleasant_a another_o yield_v as_o much_o delight_n and_o content_a to_o the_o eye_n
shafton_n dorchester_n blanford_n and_o in_o these_o 5_o division_n be_v 29_o hundred_o viz._n white-church_n h._n bemister_n redohave_n tollerford_n lowsbarrow_n eggardon_n vgscomb_n sherbourn_n yeatminster_n buckland_n redlane_n brownsell_n whitway_n h._n puddletown_n winfrith_n beer_n rushmore_n cogdeane_n badbury_n knowlton_n vpwinborn_n newton_n george_n rowbarrow_n hasler_n h._n craneborne_fw-mi culliford_n totcomb_n h._n pimpern_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 19_o market-town_n middleton_n mon._n pool_n mond_n &_o thur._n weymouth_n &_o melcom_o reg._n tu._n &_o f._n cerne_n abbas_n wed._n cranborn_n wed._n abbot_n bury_v thurs_n sherbourn_n th._n &_o sat._n corpse_n castle_n th._n sturminster_n th._n frampton_n th._n wimborn_n minster_n fr._n dorchester_n sat._n shaftsbury_n sat._n blandford_n sat._n worham_n sat._n lime_n bird_n port_n bemyster_n everstwit_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v dorchester_n lie_v in_o 50_o deg_fw-la and_o 35_o min._n of_o north_n latitude_n it_o bear_v from_o london_n s._n w._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 85_o mile_n thus_o to_o basing-stoke_a 39_o to_o stockbridge_n 55._o to_o dunkton_n 67._o to_o cranburn_n 76._o to_o blandford_n 85._o to_o dorchester_n 97._o but_o by_o measure_n on_o the_o road_n 112_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o frome_n and_o have_v former_o be_v wall_v about_o part_n of_o which_o wall_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n yet_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o remain_v the_o tract_n and_o trench_n almost_o meet_v the_o river_n a_o fortification_n of_o earth_n trench_v about_o and_o mount_v above_o the_o ordinary_a plain_a 150_o foot_n and_o contain_v about_o five_o acre_n of_o ground_n wherein_o plenty_n of_o corn_n grow_v this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n elect_v out_o of_o 8_o magistrate_n or_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n attend_v they_o the_o earl_n and_o marquess_n of_o dorchester_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v osmond_n earl_n of_o dorset_n john_n beaufort_n marquess_z of_o dorchester_n thomas_n grey_n marquess_z of_o dor._n thomas_n sackvile_n earl_n of_o dor._n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n at_o pool_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n 1653._o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o rain_v warm_a blood_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o pool_n the_o sea_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o port_n in_o england_n ebb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o 24_o hour_n viz._n first_o at_o a_o s._n e._n and_o n._n w._n moon_n and_o the_o second_o time_n at_o a_o s._n by_o e._n and_o a_o n._n by_o w._n moon_n in_o anno_fw-la 1582._o and_o 1583._o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n at_o hermitage_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o white_a hart_n a_o piece_n of_o ground_n of_o 3_o acre_n remove_v from_o its_o old_a place_n and_o be_v carry_v over_o another_o close_n where_o alder_n and_o willow_n grow_v the_o distance_n of_o 40_o rod_n or_o perch_n stop_v up_o the_o way_n to_o cerne_n abbas_n and_o yet_o the_o hedge_n and_o tree_n that_o enclose_v it_o before_o enclose_v it_o still_o the_o tree_n grow_v upright_o and_o the_o place_n where_o this_o ground_n be_v before_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o great_a pit_n the_o portland_n man_n be_v excellent_a good_a slinger_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n be_v vein_n of_o marble_n run_v under_o the_o earth_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dorchester_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n argent_fw-fr in_o its_o front_n the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n quarter_v durham_n the_o bishopric_n and_o city_n this_o bishopric_n and_o city_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o northumberland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 35_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 105_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n 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