to_o determine_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n in_o this_o matter_n do_v full_o appear_v by_o the_o representation_n which_o they_o send_v to_o alexander_n vii_o about_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o missal_n into_o french._n which_o be_v do_v by_o voisin_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o be_v publish_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr retz_n archbishop_n there_o and_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n high_o resent_v this_o matter_n and_o assemble_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o it_o nou._n 29._o 1660._o where_o they_o propose_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o matter_n of_o right_n whether_o such_o a_o translation_n be_v to_o be_v permit_v or_o not_o 2._o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a translation_n or_o not_o the_o debate_n be_v adjourn_v to_o dec._n 3._o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o seven_o on_o which_o they_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o a_o circular_a letter_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o it_o dec._n 9_o they_o agree_v to_o send_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n wherein_o they_o declare_v their_o great_a dislike_n of_o it_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o pernicious_a to_o the_o soul_n conjunction_n of_o men._n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o they_o say_v that_o they_o look_v on_o the_o translation_n of_o scripture_n into_o vulgar_a language_n as_o the_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o northern_a heresy_n and_o quote_v vincentius_n lerinensis_n say_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o book_n of_o heretic_n and_o after_o add_v that_o they_o bid_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n their_o condemnation_n of_o all_o translation_n of_o scripture_n and_o divine_a office_n into_o the_o vulgar_a language_n this_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n jan._n 7._o 1661._o the_o pope_n send_v a_o brief_a in_o answer_n which_o be_v receive_v feb._n 25._o wherein_o he_o very_o tragical_o complain_v that_o some_o son_n of_o perdition_n in_o france_n have_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o soul_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o church_n law_n and_o practice_n arrive_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o madness_n as_o to_o translate_v the_o roman_a missal_n into_o french._n and_o he_o charge_v the_o do_v of_o it_o not_o only_o with_o novelty_n but_o disobedience_n sedition_n schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v that_o he_o abhor_v and_o detest_v it_o and_o for_o ever_o damn_v reprobate_v and_o forbid_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o require_v all_o person_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o book_n to_o the_o several_a ordinary_n that_o they_o may_v be_v burn_v i_o now_o desire_v j._n w._n to_o inform_v i_o whether_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o france_n translation_n of_o scripture_n into_o the_o vulgar_a language_n be_v allow_v and_o approve_v i_o be_o real_o so_o unwilling_a to_o mistake_v that_o i_o take_v the_o best_a care_n i_o can_v to_o be_v right_o inform_v i_o have_v no_o design_n either_o to_o deceive_v other_o or_o to_o be_v deceive_v myself_o and_o therefore_o have_v not_o trust_v to_o second-hand_n evidence_n but_o search_v and_o consider_v the_o author_n themselves_o who_o testimony_n i_o rely_v upon_o i_o be_o certain_a i_o have_v fall_v into_o no_o wilful_a mistake_n but_o have_v true_o and_o impartial_o state_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o clear_a evidence_n i_o can_v find_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o some_o what_o hard_o to_o be_v tell_v that_o our_o objection_n be_v ground_v on_o mistake_v and_o especial_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n about_o the_o prohibition_n of_o read_v scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n for_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o prohibition_n but_o that_o it_o be_v found_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o it_o serve_v my_o main_a design_n viz._n to_o prove_v that_o it_o go_v off_o from_o catholic_n tradition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o translation_n of_o old_a without_o the_o least_o prohibition_n and_o there_o be_v since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n so_o severe_a a_o one_o back_v with_o the_o pope_n authority_n here_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a change_n in_o tradition_n for_o that_o be_v account_v pernicious_a and_o mischievous_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o before_o be_v account_v useful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o they_o if_o the_o physician_n in_o one_o age_n shall_v condemn_v the_o common_a read_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o galeâ—_n as_o destructive_a to_o the_o health_n of_o man_n body_n which_o those_o of_o former_a age_n extreme_o commend_v will_v not_o any_o one_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n and_o that_o they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n hold_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o before_o they_o if_o the_o common_a lawyer_n â—hould_v now_o say_v littleton_n tenor_n be_v a_o book_n very_o unfit_a to_o be_v read_v by_o young_a lawyer_n that_o it_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o seditious_a and_o dangerous_a principle_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n will_v not_o any_o one_o say_v here_o be_v a_o wonderful_a change_n for_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o apprehend_v before_o but_o the_o book_n be_v think_v very_o useful_a and_o proper_a to_o instruct_v student_n in_o some_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o law_n when_o manna_n be_v rain_v from_o heaven_n in_o the_o wilderness_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o for_o 30._o of_o they_o every_o man_n gather_v his_o own_o share_n and_o proportion_n and_o eat_v of_o it_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v think_v a_o strange_a alteration_n among_o they_o if_o after_o 30._o year_n a_o set_v of_o physician_n shall_v have_v rise_v up_o and_o tell_v the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a manna_n be_v angel_n food_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o great_a care_n in_o the_o take_n it_o and_o use_v it_o promiscuous_o it_o will_v turn_v they_o to_o devil_n or_o at_o least_o it_o will_v fill_v they_o with_o such_o distemper_n as_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v to_o canaan_n this_o may_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v great_a care_n and_o tenderness_n of_o they_o in_o these_o new_a physician_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o will_v tell_v they_o they_o have_v do_v very_o well_o with_o their_o eat_a manna_n for_o 30._o year_n together_o and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o distemper_n among_o they_o but_o such_o as_o humane_a nature_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o that_o such_o a_o alteration_n may_v be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n than_o their_o common_a use_n of_o manna_n for_o so_o it_o be_v at_o first_o appoint_v and_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v and_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v but_o their_o new_a physician_n may_v be_v worse_o to_o they_o than_o their_o old_a distemper_n and_o they_o can_v never_o believe_v that_o can_v be_v so_o hurtful_a which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v for_o their_o food_n the_o former_a discourse_n make_v the_o application_n needless_a but_o after_o all_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o point_n of_o discipline_n and_o not_o of_o faith_n and_o in_o such_o the_o church_n may_v change_v her_o measure_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v 1._o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o point_n of_o discipline_n for_o it_o be_v change_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o people_n while_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n they_o resolve_v their_o faith_n into_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o understand_v by_o they_o but_o when_o that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o trust_n to_o the_o church_n testimony_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n they_o have_v a_o different_a resolution_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o a_o different_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o believe_v for_o they_o can_v ground_v their_o faith_n upon_o a_o write_a rule_n who_o be_v uncapable_a of_o understand_v it_o 2._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o discipline_n to_o overthrow_v the_o design_n of_o publish_v the_o scripture_n for_o the_o universal_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god._n and_o this_o the_o jansenist_n have_v well_o prove_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o it_o for_o say_v they_o the_o prohibition_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n be_v itself_o 29._o
now_o deny_v it_o which_o show_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o have_v be_v always_o the_o same_o about_o it_o but_o other_o speak_v out_o as_o gregory_z de_fw-fr valentia_n suarez_n filliucius_n and_o tanner_n who_o say_v absolute_o it_o be_v now_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o hold_v chrism_n to_o be_v essential_a to_o confirmation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v now_o not_o only_o erroneous_a but_o heretical_a to_o deny_v it_o their_o testimony_n be_v at_o large_a produce_v by_o petrus_n aurelius_n or_o the_o famous_a abbot_n of_o s._n cyran_n and_o even_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v heresy_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 567._o but_o he_o yield_v that_o alensis_n bonaventure_n and_o the_o vitriâ—co_n all_o hold_v that_o opinion_n which_o be_v make_v heresy_n by_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o confirmation_n by_o chrism_n for_o if_o it_o be_v heresy_n now_o to_o assert_v that_o which_o be_v deny_v without_o any_o reproach_n before_o the_o tradition_n can_v be_v say_v to_o continue_v the_o same_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v there_o be_v no_o certain_a tradition_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o as_o little_a be_v there_o for_o the_o form_n of_o it_o which_o be_v consigno_fw-la te_fw-la signo_fw-la crucis_fw-la &_o confirmo_fw-la te_fw-la chrismate_fw-la salutis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o sirmondus_n produce_v another_o form_n out_o of_o s._n ambrose_n 64._o deus_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la regeneravit_fw-la ex_fw-la aqua_fw-la &_o spiritâ—_n sancto_n concessitque_fw-la tibi_fw-la peccata_fw-la tua_fw-la ipse_fw-la te_fw-la ungat_fw-la in_o vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o conclude_v the_o present_a form_n not_o to_o be_v ancient_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o both_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v change_v which_o be_v a_o ingenuous_a confession_n but_o his_o adversary_n take_v 6â—_n this_o advantage_n from_o it_o that_o then_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o 5â—7_n must_v â—e_v change_v if_o both_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v and_o then_o the_o church_n must_v be_v a_o very_a unfaithful_a keeper_n of_o tradition_n which_o i_o think_v be_v unanswerable_a suarez_n propose_v the_o objection_n 5._o fair_o both_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v very_o various_a about_o they_o but_o his_o answer_n be_v very_o insufficient_a viz._n that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n yet_o they_o have_v they_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n now_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o sirmondus_n disprove_v and_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v clear_o go_v off_o from_o tradition_n here_o both_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o form._n of_o order_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n it_o it_o impossible_a for_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o prove_v this_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrament_n on_o their_o own_o ground_n for_o they_o assert_v that_o such_o a_o one_o must_v have_v matter_n and_o form_n appoint_v by_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o they_o account_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o order_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o of_o christ_n institution_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n they_o say_v have_v declare_v uniâ—nis_fw-la both_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o by_o the_o delivery_n whereof_o the_o order_n be_v confer_v as_o that_o of_o priesthood_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o chalice_n with_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o paten_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o form_n be_v accipe_fw-la potestatem_fw-la offerendi_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pro_fw-la vivis_fw-la &_o mortuis_fw-la now_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v own_v by_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v hold_v this_o to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrament_n imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o grant_v be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o bellarmin_n confess_v 9_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o external_a symbol_n in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o other_o be_v force_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o determine_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n particular_o but_o have_v leave_v a_o latitude_n in_o it_o for_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v it_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v clear_a give_v up_o the_o cause_n as_o to_o this_o sacrament_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o arcudius_n that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 4._o do_v not_o declare_v the_o particular_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o only_o in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o word_n and_o external_a sign_n sess._n 23._o c._n 3._o from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o outward_a sign_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n determination_n and_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v particular_o appoint_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o some_o sacrament_n as_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o extreme_a unction_n but_o not_o of_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n he_o say_v christ_n determine_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v convey_v by_o some_o visible_a sign_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v either_o by_o the_o deliver_v the_o vessel_n or_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o both_o but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reconcile_v this_o doctrine_n with_o the_o general_a definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n by_o the_o roman_a catechism_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o sensible_a thing_n which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o power_n of_o cause_v as_o well_o as_o signify_v grace_n which_o imply_v that_o the_o external_a sign_n which_o convey_v grace_n must_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o or_o else_o the_o church_n must_v have_v power_n to_o annex_v divine_a grace_n to_o its_o own_o appointment_n but_o here_o lie_v the_o main_a difficulty_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v alter_v both_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n from_o the_o primitive_a institution_n and_o yet_o it_o dare_v not_o disallow_v the_o ordination_n make_v without_o they_o as_o be_v notorious_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o allow_v this_o latitude_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n although_o such_o a_o allowance_n do_v real_o overthrow_v its_o be_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrament_n on_o their_o own_o ground_n yet_o this_o doctrine_n have_v very_o much_o prevail_v of_o late_a among_o their_o chief_a writer_n cardinal_n lugo_n confess_v 85._o that_o of_o old_a priesthood_n be_v confer_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o suitable_a word_n and_o he_o see_v it_o himself_o so_o do_v at_o rome_n without_o deliver_v the_o vessel_n by_o catholic_n greek_n bishop_n he_o say_v far_a that_o the_o father_n and_o council_n 92._o be_v so_o plain_a for_o the_o confer_v priesthood_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n that_o no_o one_o can_v deny_v it_o but_o yet_o he_o must_v justify_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o assume_v new_a matter_n and_o form_n which_o he_o do_v by_o assert_v that_o christ_n leave_v the_o church_n at_o liberty_n as_o to_o they_o nicol._n ysambertus_n debate_v the_o point_n at_o large_a and_o his_o resolution_n of_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n determine_v only_o the_o general_a 6._o matter_n but_o the_o particular_a sign_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o prove_v by_o induction_n that_o the_o church_n have_v appoint_v the_o external_a sign_n in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n he_o prove_v that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v of_o old_a a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v only_o accidental_a franciscus_n hallier_n confess_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n 1._o to_o have_v be_v different_a in_o different_a time_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o many_o age_n after_o hardly_o any_o other_o can_v be_v find_v but_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o he_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o father_n he_o carry_v his_o proof_n down_o as_o low_a as_o the_o synod_n of_o aken_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o mâ—aux_n a._n d._n 845._o but_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o common_a 439._o opinion_n of_o their_o divine_n the_o delivery_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v the_o essential_a matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n here_o we_o find_v a_o plain_a change_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o sacrament_n own_a after_o the_o continuance_n of_o
canon_n take_v ecclesiastical_a write_n which_o be_v read_v in_o church_n into_o that_o number_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n s._n augustin_n use_v the_o word_n apocryphal_a when_o the_o book_n of_o enoch_n be_v so_o call_v by_o he_o and_o such_o other_o counterfeit_a write_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n 20._o but_o elsewhere_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o solomon_n and_o those_o which_o bear_v his_o name_n which_o he_o say_v the_o more_o learned_a know_v not_o to_o be_v his_o but_o the_o western_a church_n have_v of_o old_a own_a their_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o book_n of_o enoch_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o jewish_a temple_n and_o so_o fall_v in_o with_o s._n jerom_n and_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o justify_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n of_o the_o maccabee_n he_o say_v it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o write_n 36._o call_v canonical_a but_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n as_o such_o what!_o to_o confirm_v matter_n of_o faith_n no._n but_o for_o the_o glorious_a suffering_n therein_o record_v and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v 29._o it_o be_v useful_a if_o it_o be_v sober_o read_v s._n augustin_n know_v very_o well_o that_o all_o book_n be_v not_o receive_v alike_o and_o that_o many_o be_v receive_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o western_a church_n from_o the_o old_a translation_n out_o of_o the_o lxx_o which_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o the_o eastern_a and_o therefore_o in_o his_o book_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n he_o give_v rule_n in_o judge_v of_o canonical_a 8._o book_n to_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o catholic_n church_n especial_o the_o apostolical_a and_o that_o those_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o those_o which_o be_v only_o receive_v by_o some_o but_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n be_v universal_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o controvert_v book_n be_v not_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o rule_n these_o can_v never_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o other_o 4._o when_o the_o roman_a church_n declare_v that_o it_o receive_v the_o controvert_v book_n into_o the_o canon_n this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o gelasius_n with_o his_o synod_n of_o lxx_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v how_o gregory_n so_o soon_o after_o shall_v contradict_v it_o the_o title_n of_o it_o in_o the_o old_a ms._n produce_v by_o chiffletius_n and_o by_o he_o attribute_v to_o hormisdas_n be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o 150._o the_o holy_a catholic_n roman_n church_n receive_v and_o honour_n be_v this_o but_o whether_o by_o gelasius_n or_o hormisdas_n i_o can_v understand_v why_o such_o a_o decree_n as_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o the_o old_a roman_a code_n of_o canon_n if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o make_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o appear_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o it_o in_o the_o vatican_n mention_v by_o the_o roman_a corrector_n of_o gratian_n and_o by_o mention_n of_o it_o by_o the_o canon_n si_fw-mi romanorum_fw-la dist._n 19_o and_o de_n libellis_fw-la dist._n 20._o and_o by_o the_o latter_a we_o understand_v what_o canon_n of_o council_n and_o decree_n of_o pope_n be_v in_o it_o among_o who_o be_v both_o gelasius_n and_o hormisdas_n this_o they_o agree_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o publish_v by_o wendelstin_n at_o mentz_n 1525._o the_o epistle_n of_o innocentius_n to_o exuperius_n with_o the_o canon_n be_v there_o publish_v but_o not_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n but_o that_o of_o laodicea_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o that_o publish_v by_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la and_o quesnell_n justellus_n his_o ancient_a copy_n be_v imperfect_a there_o but_o both_o these_o canon_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a code_n be_v a_o argument_n to_o i_o that_o the_o controvert_v book_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o that_o time_n but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o s._n jerom_n prologue_n still_o stand_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a bible_n with_o the_o commentary_n of_o lyra_n and_o addition_n of_o burgensis_n which_o be_v stiff_a for_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n and_o s._n jerom_n authority_n prevail_v more_o than_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v full_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o produce_v 5._o to_o advance_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n one_o step_n high_o eugenius_n iv._o declare_v they_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o armenian_n which_o the_o roman_a writer_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n but_o naclantus_fw-la bishop_n of_o chioza_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o pallavicini_n say_v deny_v that_o any_o 12._o such_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n because_o the_o last_o session_n of_o it_o end_v 1439._o and_o that_o decree_n be_v sign_v feb._n 4._o 1441._o to_o this_o the_o legate_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n occasion_v by_o abraham_n cretensis_n who_o publish_v the_o latin_a version_n of_o it_o only_o till_o the_o greek_n departure_n but_o the_o council_n continue_v three_o year_n long_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o extract_v of_o augustinus_n patricius_n since_o publish_v in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n but_o he_o never_o mention_n the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n however_o because_o cervinus_fw-la affirm_v that_o he_o see_v the_o original_a sign_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o dispute_v it_o but_o than_o it_o appear_v how_o very_a little_a it_o signify_v when_o antoninus_n the_o bishop_n of_o florence_n oppose_v it_o and_o cardinal_n ximenes_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n slight_v it_o and_o all_o who_o embrace_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n look_v on_o eugenius_n his_o decree_n as_o void_a and_o after_o all_o that_o very_a decree_n only_o join_v the_o apocryphal_a book_n in_o the_o same_o canon_n as_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n have_v do_v but_o it_o be_v reserve_v as_o the_o peculiar_a honour_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o declare_v that_o matter_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o any_o canonical_a scripture_n iii_o about_o the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n prohibit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o it_o declare_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a to_o be_v authentic_a i._n e._n that_o no_o man_n under_o any_o pretence_n shall_v dare_v to_o presume_v to_o reject_v it_o suppose_v the_o pretence_n be_v that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o original_a no_o matter_n for_o that_o he_o must_v not_o reject_v that_o which_o the_o council_n have_v declare_v authentic_a i._n e._n among_o the_o latin_a edition_n but_o suppose_v a_o man_n find_v other_o latin_a translation_n true_a in_o some_o part_n because_o they_o agree_v more_o with_o the_o original_a text_n may_v he_o therein_o reject_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a by_o no_o mean_n if_o he_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o the_o council_n suppose_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o original_a and_o we_o must_v believe_v the_o council_n therein_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v but_o what_o catholic_n tradition_n be_v there_o for_o this_o tes_fw-gr for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o gregory_n be_v time_n but_o this_o be_v not_o antiquity_n enough_o to_o find_v a_o catholic_n tradition_n upon_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o from_o gregory_n there_o be_v six_o hundred_o past_a before_o he_o so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o more_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o this_o version_n be_v not_o authentic_a and_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o be_v authentic_a by_o virtue_n of_o tradition_n here_o then_o tradition_n must_v be_v give_v up_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n must_v have_v some_o other_o ground_n to_o go_v upon_o for_o i_o think_v the_o traditionary_a man_n will_v not_o maintain_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a to_o have_v be_v always_o authentic_a 2._o that_o it_o refer_v the_o make_v the_o index_n of_o prohibit_v book_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o four_o rule_n of_o that_o index_n all_o person_n be_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n without_o a_o particular_a licence_n and_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o without_o a_o faculty_n unless_o he_o first_o give_v up_o his_o bible_n he_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v absolution_n my_o business_n be_v
not_o to_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o they_o in_o the_o gregorian_a sacramentary_a publish_v by_o menardus_n 252._o there_o be_v a_o prayer_n wherein_o this_o place_n of_o st._n james_n be_v mention_v and_o present_o it_o follow_v cura_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la redemptor_n noster_fw-la gratia_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la languores_fw-la istius_fw-la infirmi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o immediate_o before_o the_o anoint_v sana_n domine_fw-la infirmum_fw-la istum_fw-la cujus_fw-la ossa_fw-la turbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o while_o he_o be_v anoint_v the_o patient_n be_v to_o say_v sana_n my_o domine_fw-la and_o where_o the_o pain_n be_v great_a he_o be_v to_o be_v so_o much_o more_o anoint_a ubi_fw-la plus_fw-la dolour_n imminet_fw-la amplius_fw-la perungatur_fw-la while_o the_o rest_n be_v anoint_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o pray_v pristinam_fw-la &_o immelioratam_fw-la recipere_fw-la merearis_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la what_o be_v this_o but_o bodily_a health_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v per_fw-la hanc_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la olei_fw-la unctionem_fw-la after_o which_o follow_v a_o long_a prayer_n for_o recovery_n from_o pain_n and_o disease_n and_o such_o there_o be_v in_o the_o several_a office_n publish_v by_o menardus_n in_o his_o note_n although_o the_o general_a strain_n of_o they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o unction_n be_v suppose_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o several_a sense_n cassander_n produce_v many_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o 288._o prayer_n and_o hymn_n and_o the_o form_n of_o anoint_v do_v respect_n bodily_a health_n in_o one_o he_o find_v this_o form_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la accipe_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la not_o the_o health_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o body_n maldonat_n take_v notice_n of_o cassander_n office_n and_o the_o 1._o expression_n use_v in_o they_o but_o he_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o they_o but_o three_o thing_n he_o own_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v vary_v from_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o sacrament_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o form_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n own_v no_o other_o but_o that_o now_o use_v per_fw-la istam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o maldonat_n confess_v it_o be_v indicative_a ego_fw-la te_fw-la ungo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o ungo_fw-la te_fw-la oleo_n sancto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o run_v to_o that_o shift_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o not_o determine_v any_o certain_a form_n whereas_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v the_o church_n understand_v by_o tradition_n the_o other_o to_o have_v be_v the_o form._n here_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n make_v a_o appeal_n to_o tradition_n and_o be_v desert_v in_o it_o by_o one_o of_o its_o most_o zealous_a defender_n and_o gamachaeus_n affirm_v this_o to_o 3._o be_v a_o essential_a change_n and_o he_o think_v the_o sacrament_n not_o to_o be_v valid_a in_o another_o form._n sâ—arez_n think_v the_o other_o form_v not_o sufficient_a but_o maldonat_n affirm_v the_o other_o form_n be_v use_v and_o so_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n because_o not_o administer_v in_o a_o valid_a or_o sufficient_a form._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o gregorian_a office_n the_o form_n be_v indicative_a inungo_fw-la te_fw-la de_fw-fr oleo_n sancto_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o that_o 337._o of_o ratoldus_fw-la ungo_fw-la te_fw-la oleo_n sanctificato_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o tilian_a codex_fw-la inungo_fw-la te_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la oleo_n sancto_fw-la atque_fw-la sacrato_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o codex_fw-la remigii_fw-la the_o general_a form_n be_v indicative_a ungo_fw-la 342._o te_fw-la oleo_n sancto_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o form_n set_v down_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o per_fw-la istam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la 353._o dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o stand_a 352._o form_n and_o yet_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n confident_o appeal_v to_o tradition_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o show_v how_o very_o little_a the_o divine_n there_o meet_v be_v skill_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o own_o church_n suarez_n show_v his_o skill_n when_o he_o say_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v infallible_a ibid._n in_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o that_o it_o always_o use_v a_o deprecative_a form_n but_o maldonat_n know_v better_a and_o therefore_o on_o their_o own_o ground_n their_o tradition_n be_v more_o than_o fallible_a since_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v actual_o change_v the_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n 2._o maldonat_n observe_v another_o change_n and_o that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o season_n of_o administer_a it_o for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o exitu_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v sacramentum_fw-la 3._o exeuntium_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o die_a person_n but_o maldonat_n say_v it_o be_v a_o abuse_n to_o give_v it_o only_o to_o such_o 3_o for_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o do_v not_o wait_v till_o the_o party_n be_v near_a death_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v give_v before_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o not_o once_o but_o for_o seven_o day_n together_o as_o be_v plain_a he_o say_v in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n office_n and_o he_o quote_v albertus_n magnus_n for_o it_o so_o that_o here_o be_v another_o great_a change_n in_o the_o roman_a tradition_n observe_v and_o own_v by_o he_o 3._o in_o not_o give_v it_o now_o to_o child_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o exception_n but_o it_o be_v use_v to_o all_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o he_o quote_v cusanus_fw-la for_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_o administer_v to_o infant_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o schoolman_n for_o with_o their_o admirable_a congruity_n they_o have_v fit_v sacrament_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o sin_n as_o bellarmin_n 26._o inform_v we_o baptism_n against_o original_a sin_n confirmation_n against_o infirmity_n penance_n against_o actual_a mortal_a sin_n eucharist_n against_o malice_n order_n against_o ignorance_n matrimony_n against_o concupiscence_n and_o what_o be_v now_o leave_v for_o extreme_a unction_n bellarmin_n say_v they_o be_v the_o remainder_n 2._o of_o sin_n and_o so_o say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o what_o remainder_n be_v there_o in_o child_n who_o have_v not_o actual_o sin_v and_o original_a sin_n be_v do_v away_o already_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v wise_o take_v away_o extreme_a unction_n from_o child_n but_o therein_o maldonat_n confess_v it_o be_v go_v off_o from_o tradition_n i_o know_v alegambe_n will_v have_v maldonat_a not_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o preface_n before_o his_o work_n have_v clear_v this_o beyond_o contradiction_n from_o the_o mss._n take_v from_o his_o mouth_n with_o the_o day_n and_o year_n compare_v with_o the_o copy_n print_v under_o his_o name_n but_o if_o maldonat_n may_v be_v believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v notorious_o go_v off_o from_o its_o own_o tradition_n as_o to_o this_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n of_o matrimony_n the_o last_o new_a sacrament_n be_v that_o of_o matrimony_n which_o have_v its_o institution_n in_o paradise_n one_o will_v wonder_v how_o it_o come_v into_o man_n head_n to_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o christ_n especial_o when_o the_o grace_n give_v by_o it_o suppose_v mankind_n in_o a_o fall_v condition_n hour_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o he_o that_o say_v that_o matrimony_n be_v not_o true_o 1._o and_o proper_o a_o sacrament_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n institute_v by_o christ._n that_o which_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o sacrament_n must_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o general_a decree_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n so_o that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o latter_a must_v deny_v the_o former_a now_o that_o there_o be_v no_o tradition_n even_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o this_o i_o prove_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o most_o learned_a divine_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n vasquez_n confess_v that_o durandus_fw-la deny_v that_o it_o confer_v grace_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v true_o a_o sacrament_n 1._o but_o he_o yield_v it_o in_o a_o large_a improper_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o canonist_n be_v of_o his_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n himself_o assert_v no_o more_o than_o durandus_fw-la and_o which_o add_v more_o to_o this_o he_o confess_v that_o soto_n dare_v not_o condemn_v this_o opinion_n as_o heretical_a because_o thomas_n 3._o bonaventure_n scotus_n and_o other_o schoolman_n do_v only_o look_v on_o
of_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n but_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o church_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v rhenanus_fw-la and_o erasmus_fw-la 2._o of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o to_o be_v only_o of_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o canonist_n 3._o of_o those_o who_o think_v it_o come_v in_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o which_o he_o reckon_v theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 4._o of_o some_o divine_n who_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v institute_v only_o by_o st._n james_n 5._o of_o other_o who_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o not_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o insinuate_v by_o christ_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v alexander_n hales_n and_o bonaventure_n 6._o of_o some_o who_o think_v it_o institute_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n 7_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v it_o institute_v by_o christ_n but_o not_o as_o a_o precept_n but_o by_o way_n of_o council_n and_o for_o this_o he_o mention_n scotus_n and_o his_o follower_n vasquez_n reckon_v up_o among_o those_o who_o opinion_n be_v 4._o not_o condemn_v the_o canonist_n erasmus_n bonaventure_n alexander_n hales_n and_o scotus_n who_o all_o differ_v from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n suarez_n mention_n three_o opinion_n among_o they_o 1._o of_o 1._o those_o who_o say_v it_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o of_o those_o who_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 3_o of_o those_o who_o deny_v any_o institution_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o precept_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la alexandèr_fw-la hales_n and_o bonaventure_n and_o they_o go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o no_o such_o institution_n can_v be_v prove_v either_o by_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n confess_v some_o catholic_n author_n 2._o deny_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o confession_n for_o which_o he_o produce_v the_o canonist_n and_o erasmus_n and_o rhenanus_fw-la but_o he_o think_v they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n because_o they_o be_v not_o obstinate_a but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o business_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n there_o be_v not_o a_o constant_a catholic_n tradition_n in_o the_o church_n about_o it_o natalis_n alexander_n who_o have_v late_o pretend_v to_o answer_v 229._o daillè_fw-la confess_v that_o from_o the_o nine_o to_o the_o thirteen_o age_n many_o catholic_n do_v hold_v that_o confession_n to_o god_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o lombard_n gratian_n and_o the_o canonist_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o heresy_n in_o they_o the_o point_n not_o be_v yet_o settle_v by_o a_o general_a council_n boileau_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o daillè_fw-la can_v deny_v that_o in_o 29._o the_o time_n of_o lombard_n and_o gratian_n man_n hold_v several_a way_n about_o this_o matter_n but_o he_o answer_v with_o thomas_n upon_o the_o sentence_n that_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n then_o but_o since_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v become_v a_o heresy_n but_o if_o it_o be_v no_o heretical_a opinion_n then_o what_o become_v of_o infallible_a tradition_n if_o the_o church_n define_v by_o tradition_n that_o tradition_n must_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o definition_n otherwise_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a iii_o it_o seem_v make_v it_o a_o heresy_n to_o deny_v this_o sacramental_a confession_n within_o much_o less_o than_o a_o century_n before_o it_o live_v peter_n lombard_n and_o gratian._n peter_n lombard_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o collect_v a_o body_n of_o divinity_n out_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o work_n have_v be_v universal_o esteem_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o he_o come_v to_o state_n this_o point_n of_o confession_n out_o of_o the_o father_n i._n e._n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n about_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n 17._o and_o for_o what_o reason_n because_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o deliver_v not_o only_o divers_a but_o contrary_a thing_n i._n e._n they_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o constant_a tradition_n about_o they_o and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o confession_n to_o god_n only_o he_o quote_v for_o it_o beside_o scripture_n s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n chrysostem_fw-la and_o prosper_v and_o against_o it_o s._n augustine_n and_o leo_n and_o conclude_v himself_o for_o the_o latter_a but_o say_v not_o a_o word_n more_o to_o show_v that_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v for_o this_o opinion_n gratian_n put_v the_o same_o question_n and_o for_o confession_n to_o 1._o god_n alone_o he_o quote_v s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n and_o prosper_v beside_o scripture_n and_o argue_v large_o for_o it_o after_o c._n convertimini_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o he_o set_v down_o the_o argument_n on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o c._n 38._o and_o after_o c._n 60._o he_o sum_v up_o the_o force_n of_o they_o and_o again_o after_o c._n 87._o and_o when_o he_o have_v say_v all_o on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o he_o conclude_v after_o c._n 89._o that_o he_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n for_o both_o opinion_n have_v wise_a and_o pious_a defender_n and_o produce_v that_o say_n as_o out_o of_o theodore_n penitential_a that_o some_o think_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o confess_v only_o to_o god_n as_o the_o greek_n other_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o priest_n too_o as_o almost_o all_o the_o church_n beside_o but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o confession_n to_o god_n purge_v away_o sin_n but_o that_o to_o the_o priest_n show_v how_o they_o be_v purge_v i._n e._n by_o contrition_n so_o the_o gloss_n interpret_v it_o bellarmin_n think_v that_o ut_fw-mi groeci_n be_v foist_v into_o the_o canon_n 5._o and_o i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v against_o it_o provide_v that_o which_o answer_v to_o it_o ut_fw-la tota_fw-la ferè_fw-la sancta_fw-la ecclesta_fw-la be_v allow_v to_o be_v so_o too_o as_o the_o roman_a corrector_n do_v confess_v boileau_n have_v take_v another_o course_n for_o he_o say_v this_o whole_a distinction_n be_v without_o ground_n attribute_v to_o gratian_n 388._o but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v it_o from_o ant._n augustinus_n his_o dialogue_n where_o a_o ms._n be_v cite_v that_o this_o be_v not_o gratian_n but_o a_o elder_a author_n be_v and_o what_o be_v get_v by_o this_o but_o the_o other_o answer_n it_o must_v be_v gratian_n be_v because_o of_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o digest_v and_o other_o book_n of_o civil_a law_n then_o late_o find_v if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v he_o say_v gratian_n have_v many_o error_n as_o the_o roman_a corrector_n observe_v yes_o true_o do_v they_o and_o about_o this_o point_n several_a time_n for_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o trent_n have_v otherwise_o determine_v but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o gratian_n time_n innocent_a iii_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n enjoin_v strict_o the_o practice_n of_o confession_n once_o a_o year_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n and_o of_o be_v deprive_v of_o christian_a burial_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o church_n tradition_n before_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o but_o find_v several_a opinion_n about_o it_o and_o the_o waldenses_n then_o oppose_v it_o he_o resolve_v by_o his_o authority_n to_o bind_v all_o person_n to_o it_o but_o after_o this_o the_o canonist_n allow_v no_o more_o than_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n for_o it_o as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o gloss_n on_o the_o canon_n law_n dist._n 5._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la tit._n in_o poenitentia_fw-la but_o the_o roman_a corrector_n quote_v against_o it_o council_n trident._n sess._n 14._o c._n 5._o i._n e._n a_o council_n some_o 100_o year_n after_o must_v tell_v what_o the_o tradition_n than_o be_v but_o the_o gloss_n say_v the_o greek_n have_v no_o such_o tradition_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o confession_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o evidence_n for_o any_o catholic_n tradition_n in_o this_o matter_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n 2._o but_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v go_v beyond_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o have_v fix_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o confession_n on_o john_n 20._o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o now_o to_o show_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n that_o this_o have_v not_o be_v the_o traditionary_a sense_n of_o this_o place_n cajetan_n not_o long_o before_o the_o council_n first_o sit_v
offender_n be_v destroy_v s._n chrysostom_n himself_o several_a time_n ephes._n mention_n those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o penitent_n and_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n in_o case_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o penitent_n be_v take_v away_o he_o likewise_o speak_v of_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o penitent_n to_o go_v out_o what_o a_o mockery_n be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v no_o public_a discipline_n then_o leave_v and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v say_v by_o he_o at_o antioch_n before_o the_o fact_n of_o nectarius_n i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o latter_a homily_n on_o s._n matthew_n be_v make_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n and_o in_o his_o liturgy_n there_o use_v the_o dismission_n of_o the_o penitent_n be_v continue_v 6._o while_o the_o public_a discipline_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o several_a church_n none_o be_v enjoin_v to_o undergo_v it_o but_o open_a and_o public_a offender_n the_o evidence_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o antiquity_n for_o the_o public_a penance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o church_n satisfaction_n before_o they_o receive_v absolution_n from_o it_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n find_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a hypothesis_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n all_o person_n conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o secret_a siâ—s_n be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v public_a penance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o debate_n be_v this_o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v no_o more_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o mortal_a sin_n to_o prepare_v man_n for_o communion_n than_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o absolution_n other_o see_v the_o fatal_a 64._o consequence_n of_o this_o and_o therefore_o insist_v on_o the_o necessity_n of_o penance_n both_o party_n make_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o both_o be_v mistake_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n than_o hold_v that_o confession_n and_o absolution_n do_v sufficient_o prepare_v person_n for_o the_o eucharist_n and_o on_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n that_o any_o be_v enjoin_v public_a penance_n for_o secret_a fault_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o sin_n the_o confession_n be_v leave_v to_o god_n in_o secret_n and_o a_o true_a and_o hearty_a contrition_n for_o they_o be_v think_v the_o best_a as_o well_o as_o most_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o eucharist_n monsr_n arnauld_n see_v well_o enough_o that_o without_o his_o 205._o hypothesis_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o in_o public_a on_o the_o the_o other_o hand_n petavius_n urge_v that_o on_o the_o 3._o same_o ground_n that_o they_o will_v reduce_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n they_o must_v make_v many_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o reformer_n but_o monsr_n arnauld_n be_v defective_a in_o his_o proof_n as_o petavius_n at_o large_a show_n not_o when_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o penance_n be_v public_a but_o that_o all_o person_n under_o mortal_a sin_n be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v it_o for_o petavius_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v account_v mortal_a siâ—s_n in_o the_o modern_a sense_n be_v not_o then_o think_v necessary_a to_o be_v expiate_v by_o public_a penance_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v notorious_a and_o scandalous_a and_o he_o at_o large_a answer_n all_o monsr_n arnauld_n etc._n argument_n notwithstanding_o which_o morinus_n take_v up_o monsr_n arnauld_n opinion_n and_o without_o any_o 17._o colour_n charge_v it_o on_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o caâ—terbury_n that_o â—e_v first_o in_o his_o penitential_a appoint_a public_a penance_n to_o be_v only_o for_o public_a offence_n but_o the_o learned_a editor_n of_o the_o abstract_n of_o theodore_n penitential_a have_v full_o vindicate_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n etc._n but_o after_o these_o boileau_n resume_v the_o opinion_n of_o monsr_n arnauld_n and_o lay_v it_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o history_n of_o auricular_a confession_n but_o he_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o solemn_a 2._o and_o ceremonial_a penance_n impose_v by_o the_o penitential_a canon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o mortal_a sin_n but_o chief_o to_o idolatry_n adultery_n and_o homicide_n but_o this_o he_o insist_o upon_o that_o some_o part_n of_o this_o public_a penance_n viz._n exclusion_n from_o the_o communion_n be_v inflict_v on_o person_n guilty_a of_o secret_a mortal_a sin_n but_o this_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n do_v his_o business_n for_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o secret_a mortal_a sin_n can_v be_v forgive_v without_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o that_o all_o person_n be_v require_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o case_n they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o such_o sin_n to_o make_v they_o know_v and_o to_o undergo_v public_a penance_n for_o they_o before_o they_o can_v obtain_v remission_n of_o they_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o person_n under_o trouble_n of_o conscience_n for_o secret_a sin_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n advise_v to_o resort_v to_o their_o guide_n to_o make_v know_v their_o case_n to_o they_o and_o to_o take_v their_o direction_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v require_v by_o such_o guide_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o join_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o public_a communion_n till_o they_o have_v manifest_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o repentance_n by_o fa_v and_o prayer_n and_o other_o penitential_a act_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o some_o of_o these_o person_n may_v either_o by_o advice_n or_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o public_a penitent_n as_o be_v well_o know_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fabiola_n at_o rome_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o s._n jerom_n but_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o desire_v to_o see_v prove_v that_o no_o sin_n whatsoever_o of_o a_o mortal_a nature_n as_o it_o be_v define_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o think_v capable_a of_o remission_n by_o the_o penitential_a act_n of_o the_o party_n especial_o by_o true_a contrition_n without_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o absolution_n from_o he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o i_o can_v find_v nothing_o produce_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v 7._o as_o the_o public_a discipline_n decline_v person_n be_v exhort_v to_o make_v private_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o public_a penance_n thence_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n come_v the_o penitential_o of_o johannes_n jejunator_n who_o first_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o some_o other_o after_o he_o morinus_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o 23._o greek_a church_n about_o this_o matter_n he_o think_v it_o begin_v with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o penitentiary_n but_o after_o the_o public_a discipline_n be_v disuse_v instead_o of_o that_o he_o say_v come_v up_o a_o secret_a confession_n and_o penance_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o 2._o honesty_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o penitent_a and_o not_o require_v by_o any_o canonical_a authority_n among_o they_o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o nectarius_n to_o this_o day_n as_o to_o the_o people_n so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a confession_n from_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n require_v this_o secret_a confession_n of_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v observable_a concern_v the_o modern_a greek_n that_o if_o person_n do_v make_v confession_n among_o they_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o keep_v to_o the_o old_a penitential_a canon_n and_o blame_v joh._n jejunator_n for_o recede_v from_o they_o for_o simeon_n of_o thessalonica_n say_v they_o have_v they_o from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n by_o tradition_n down_o from_o the_o apostle_n but_o although_o they_o be_v therein_o mistake_v yet_o they_o show_v how_o different_a their_o tradition_n be_v from_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o think_v itself_o under_o no_o such_o obligation_n but_o allow_v absolution_n to_o be_v grant_v upon_o confession_n and_o a_o right_a of_o communion_n without_o penance_n perform_v for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n as_o to_o any_o ancient_a tradition_n either_o of_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a church_n in_o the_o western_a church_n we_o find_v the_o
public_a discipline_n fall_v to_o decay_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o age_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a summon_n several_a council_n for_o put_v thing_n into_o as_o good_a a_o order_n as_o they_o will_v then_o bear_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o cavaillon_n a._n d._n 813._o we_o find_v a_o complaint_n can._n 25._o that_o the_o old_a canonical_a penance_n be_v general_o disuse_v and_o neither_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o excommunicate_v or_o absolve_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o ingenuous_a acknowledgement_n that_o they_o have_v go_v off_o from_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v the_o emperor_n assistance_n that_o the_o public_a discipline_n may_v be_v restore_v for_o public_a offender_n and_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v bring_v into_o use_n again_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o at_o that_o time_n notorious_a offender_n escape_v with_o private_a confession_n and_o penance_n and_o even_o that_o be_v do_v by_o half_n can_v 32._o and_o some_o thought_n it_o not_o necessary_a to_o do_v it_o at_o all_o can_v 33._o and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o do_v not_o declare_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o confess_v even_o the_o most_o secret_a mortal_a sin_n to_o a_o priest_n but_o very_o fair_o say_v that_o both_o be_v useful_a for_o confession_n to_o god_n purge_v the_o sin_n and_o to_o the_o priest_n teach_v man_n how_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v purge_v for_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o health_n give_v it_o often_o by_o the_o invisible_a operation_n of_o his_o power_n and_o often_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o physician_n boileau_n yield_v that_o there_o be_v some_o then_o in_o the_o roman_a 3._o church_n who_o deny_v confession_n to_o man_n to_o be_v necessary_a but_o he_o say_v they_o be_v adversary_n and_o rebel_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a answer_n if_o the_o council_n have_v call_v they_o so_o which_o it_o do_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n declare_v that_o god_n do_v often_o forgive_v sin_n immediate_o without_o the_o priest_n interposition_n or_o else_o the_o latter_a clause_n signify_v nothing_o and_o the_o most_o it_o say_v before_o be_v that_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n be_v useful_a in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o the_o the_o thing_n dispute_v by_o we_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o and_o his_o critical_a observation_n of_o utrumque_fw-la signify_v just_a nothing_o unless_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o council_n have_v before_o say_v that_o both_o be_v necessary_a which_o it_o do_v not_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o opinion_n 387._o of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o confession_n to_o god_n alone_o do_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o canon_n which_o enforce_v the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n but_o he_o add_v that_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n may_v have_v false_a opinion_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o at_o last_o we_o find_v universal_a tradition_n be_v give_v up_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n be_v resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n definition_n or_o rather_o the_o pope_n declaration_n of_o it_o either_o with_o or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n but_o he_o say_v the_o father_n do_v not_o speak_v so_o exact_o of_o the_o trinity_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a nor_o the_o greek_a father_n of_o grace_n and_o predestination_n before_o s._n augustin_n if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v either_o of_o those_o great_a point_n mere_o by_o tradition_n for_o those_o father_n either_o deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o they_o deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n then_o either_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v doubtful_a or_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v doubtful_a than_o it_o be_v plain_a those_o doctrine_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o tradition_n if_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o doubtful_a but_o the_o father_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o then_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o church_n tradition_n shall_v be_v a_o infallible_a guide_n when_o even_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v mistake_v about_o it_o but_o i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o before_o but_o even_o after_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n there_o be_v no_o universal_a tradition_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o some_o book_n print_v for_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o s._n paul_n be_v churchyard_n a_o bational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o protestant_a religion_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n relation_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o pretend_a answer_n by_o t._n c._n wherein_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o faith_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o false_a discover_v the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicate_v from_o the_o impuâ—ation_n of_o scism_n and_o the_o most_o important_a particular_a controversy_n bêtween_n we_o and_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thorough_o examine_v by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n and_o dean_n of_o s._n paul_n folio_n the_o second_o edition_n origines_fw-la britiannicae_fw-la or_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n with_o a_o preface_n concern_v some_o pretend_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o britain_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o s._n paul_n folio_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o treatise_n of_o mr._n j._n s._n entitle_v sure_a footing_n etc._n etc._n by_o john_n tillorson_n d._n d._n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v a_o reply_n to_o mr._n j._n s.'s_n three_o appendix_n etc._n etc._n by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n a_o letter_n to_o mr._n g._n give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o a_o late_a conference_n at_o the_o d._n of_o p_n a_o second_o letter_n to_o mr._n g._n in_o answer_n to_o two_o letter_n late_o publish_v concern_v the_o conference_n at_o the_o d._n of_o p_n veteres_n vindicati_fw-la in_o a_o expostulary_a letter_n to_o mr._n sclater_n of_o putney_n upon_o his_o consensus_fw-la veterum_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o absurdity_n of_o his_o method_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o reason_n be_v show_v his_o false_a aspersion_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v wipe_v off_o and_o her_o faith_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n prove_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n together_o with_o animadversion_n on_o dean_n boileau_n french_a translation_n of_o and_o remark_n upon_o bertram_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o compiler_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la wherein_o be_v show_v that_o antiquity_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n set_v down_o by_o he_o do_v not_o for_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n believe_v teach_v and_o practise_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v at_o present_a believe_v teach_v and_o practice_n together_o with_o a_o vindication_n of_o veteres_n vindicati_fw-la from_o the_o late_a weak_a and_o disingenuous_a attempt_n of_o the_o author_n of_o transubstantiation_n defend_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o mr._n sclater_n of_o putney_n a_o letter_n to_o father_n lewis_n sabran_n jesuit_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n to_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n wherein_o the_o postscript_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la be_v vindicated_n and_o father_n sabran_n mistake_v far_o discover_v a_o second_o letter_n to_o father_n lewis_n sabran_n jesuit_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o reply_n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o compiler_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pretend_a letter_n from_o a_o dissenter_n to_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n scripture_n and_o tradition_n compare_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o guild-hall-chapel_n nou._n 27._o 1687._o by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o second_o edition_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n in_o answer_n to_o j._n s._n his_o catholic_n letter_n by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n a_o historical_a examination_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n show_v the_o false_a deal_v that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o publish_n of_o they_o and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o papist_n themselves_o about_o their_o number_n the_o second_o edition_n with_o correction_n and_o alteration_n a_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a passage_n of_o j._n w._n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n concern_v the_o prohibition_n