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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n church_n faith_n word_n 4,571 5 4.9334 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26360 The Christian's manual in three parts ... / by L. Addison ... Addison, Lancelot, 1632-1703. 1691 (1691) Wing A513; ESTC R36716 123,157 421

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and_o reverence_n there_o be_v require_v of_o they_o who_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o this_o you_o can_v want_v when_o you_o reflect_v upon_o what_o he_o suffer_v for_o you_o both_o in_o credit_n and_o body_n when_o he_o undergo_v the_o most_o painful_a and_o ignominious_a sort_n of_o die_a and_o in_o those_o sharp_a and_o fearful_a agony_n of_o his_o soul_n which_o force_v he_o to_o cry_v out_o his_o god_n have_v forsake_v he_o and_o see_v all_o this_o be_v to_o save_v you_o from_o perish_v this_o must_v needs_o awaken_v you_o to_o a_o holy_a ambition_n of_o make_v your_o thankfulness_n if_o possible_a as_o unspeakable_a as_o his_o suffering_n and_o how_o can_v you_o but_o praise_n and_o magnify_v his_o goodness_n who_o have_v redeem_v you_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n especial_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o make_v solemn_a commemoration_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o send_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o you_o and_o appoint_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o continual_a pledge_n of_o your_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o same_o with_o angel_n therefore_o and_o archangel_n and_o all_o the_o company_n of_o heaven_n laud_n and_o magnify_v his_o glorious_a name_n praise_v he_o and_o say_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o thy_o glory_n glory_n be_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n most_o high_a thanksgiving_n or_o praise_v of_o god_n be_v the_o devout_a practice_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n act_v 2.46_o 47._o and_o in_o after-age_n thanksgiving_n be_v think_v so_o necessary_a at_o its_o celebration_n that_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o thence_o get_v the_o name_n of_o eucharist_n a_o word_n though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v
in_o word_n we_o must_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v their_o original_n exact_a and_o precise_a signification_n and_o derivation_n as_o whereunto_o by_o use_n of_o speech_n they_o be_v apply_v 2._o 2._o q._n 92._o art_n 1._o now_o see_v that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v god_n school_n have_v still_o by_o catechise_v teach_v the_o first_o notice_n of_o religion_n we_o may_v safe_o clothe_v it_o with_o this_o definition_n catechism_n be_v a_o short_a and_o easy_a instruction_n which_o explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n in_o ●uch_n a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v plain_o understand_v ●y_a the_o low_a capacity_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n cloudy_a in_o this_o definition_n it_o will_v receive_v sufficient_a light_n from_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n ii_o the_o age_n of_o catechism_n the_o institution_n of_o adam_n and_o abraham_n family_n the_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o continual_a use_n of_o catchise_n among_o the_o jew_n particular_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o synagogue_n their_o benefit_n thereby_o have_v find_v that_o catechism_n be_v but_o greek_a for_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o instruction_n and_o that_o since_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n do_v signify_v a_o brief_a and_o plain_a institution_n of_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a ground_n of_o religion_n we_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o conclude_v infer_v that_o catechise_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o principle_n which_o be_v thereby_o instruct_v and_o these_o be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o first_o man._n for_o religion_n begin_v when_o god_n be_v adam_n catechist_n and_o give_v and_o instruct_v he_o in_o that_o law_n in_o who_o observation_n consist_v the_o main_a article_n of_o his_o continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o excellent_a felicity_n in_o which_o if_o he_o have_v tarry_v till_o he_o have_v have_v a_o offspring_n grow_v up_o to_o a_o capacity_n of_o a_o religious_a education_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o observe_v that_o law_n which_o his_o maker_n for_o that_o end_n have_v assign_v he_o for_o we_o need_v not_o be_v scrupulous_a to_o suppose_v that_o adam_n will_v have_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o his_o child_n instruction_n before_o the_o fall_n as_o he_o be_v after_o it_o some_o trace_n of_o who_o care_n be_v to_o be_v perceive_v in_o his_o son_n deportment_n when_o they_o bring_v their_o offering_n to_o god_n altar_n as_o testimony_n of_o gratitude_n and_o devotion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o mere_a natural_a instinct_n but_o of_o adam_n pious_a diligence_n to_o bring_v they_o up_o religious_o and_o though_o mere_a natural_a reason_n may_v teach_v man_n a_o belief_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o to_o do_v it_o with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o two_o first_o brethren_n exceed_v its_o power_n the_o understanding_n and_o practice_n of_o ●ne_a primordial_a law_n of_o not_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n as_o have_v in_o its_o womb_n to_o use_n tertullian_n all_o those_o moral_a precept_n which_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v by_o moses_n exod._n 20._o and_o by_o our_o great_a lawgiver_n reduce_v to_o two_o head_n love_n to_o god_n love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n st._n mark_v 12.30_o 31._o for_o if_o they_o have_v observe_v the_o first_o they_o will_v not_o have_v break_v god_n commandment_n and_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o second_o they_o will_v not_o by_o yield_v to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o serpent_n have_v destroy_v themselves_o but_o by_o love_n to_o both_o have_v fulfil_v the_o whole_a law_n as_o tertullian_n argue_v advers._fw-la judaeos_n cap._n 2._o that_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o adam_n first_o issue_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o primordial_a law_n wherein_o the_o whole_a morality_n consist_v none_o i_o think_v will_v gainsay_v that_o adam_n for_o there_o be_v none_o else_o to_o do_v it_o do_v therein_o instruct_v they_o we_o may_v conclude_v not_o only_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o so_o wise_a a_o man_n as_o the_o first_o can_v not_o but_o perceive_v but_o also_o from_o adam_n justice_n to_o make_v some_o amends_o to_o his_o child_n in_o their_o education_n for_o what_o he_o have_v damage_v they_o by_o his_o own_o disobedience_n and_o if_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o instruction_n be_v demand_v i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o rabbin_z who_o venture_v discourse_v he_o upon_o this_o subject_a to_o derive_v their_o leback_n or_o present_a catechism_n from_o adam_n who_o they_o rational_o imagine_v to_o have_v teach_v his_o son_n a_o short_a and_o plain_a description_n of_o the_o necessary_a principle_n of_o holiness_n and_o honesty_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o catechism_n but_o that_o which_o yet_o afford_v we_o a_o more_o evident_a attestation_n of_o catechise_v or_o deliver_v and_o instruct_v the_o rudiment_n of_o religion_n viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o unquestionable_a tradition_n of_o those_o precept_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o noah_n into_o which_o if_o we_o look_v attentive_o they_o will_v easy_o be_v discern_v to_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a catechism_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o to_o contain_v a_o complete_a scheme_n of_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o neighbour_n now_o among_o these_o precept_n some_o be_v great_a and_o more_o famous_a other_o of_o a_o inferior_a and_o obscure_a rank_n those_o of_o the_o former_a condition_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o and_o usual_o set_v down_o after_o this_o manner_n 1._o against_o strange_a worship_n or_o idolatry_n 2._o against_o blasphemy_n or_o the_o curse_v of_o the_o most_o holy_a name_n 3._o against_o effusion_n of_o blood_n or_o murder_n 4._o against_o reveal_v of_o nakedness_n or_o adultery_n 5._o against_o theft_n and_o rapine_n 6._o concern_v civil_a justice_n and_o odience_n 7._o against_o eat_v the_o limb_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o respect_n our_o demeanour_n towards_o god_n the_o next_o four_o belong_v to_o the_o carriage_n of_o one_o man_n towards_o another_o and_o the_o last_o forbid_v all_o outrageous_a cruelty_n to_o other_o live_a creature_n but_o how_o this_o last_o shall_v be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o precept_n of_o natural_a right_n common_a to_o the_o whole_a human_a race_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v apprehend_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o till_o after_o the_o flood_n when_o god_n say_v unto_o noah_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n flesh_n with_o the_o life_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o blood_n thereof_o shall_v you_o not_o eat_v gen._n 9.4_o where_o the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n be_v not_o simple_o prohibit_v but_o the_o abscind_n and_o eat_v the_o limb_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o a_o late_a author_n give_v a_o instance_n hereof_o in_o lamb_n stone_n the_o reason_n usual_o render_v of_o this_o seven_o precept_n be_v the_o avoidance_n first_o of_o cruelty_n and_o next_o of_o communicate_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o idolatrous_a nation_n which_o at_o once_o protest_v both_o against_o its_o age_n and_o morality_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o learned_a person_n have_v exclude_v it_o the_o number_n of_o natural_a precept_n and_o set_v it_o in_o noah_n ritual_a of_o ceremony_n but_o there_o be_v a_o general_a agreement_n among_o the_o jewish_a master_n that_o the_o first_o six_o precept_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n under_o heaven_n but_o no_o such_o matter_n can_v be_v find_v concern_v the_o seven_o which_o be_v so_o total_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n by_o job_n who_o yet_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o justify_v his_o integrity_n by_o their_o observance_n and_o because_o this_o perhaps_o be_v not_o obvious_a to_o every_o reader_n it_o may_v be_v no_o way_n impertinent_a to_o note_v the_o text_n where_o the_o idumaean_a make_v his_o profession_n 1._o against_o idolatry_n job_n 31.26_o 2._o against_o blasphemy_n job_n 1.5_o 3._o against_o homicide_n chap._n 31.29_o 4._o against_o adultery_n chap._n 31.9_o 5._o against_o theft_n chap._n 31.7_o 6._o against_o injustice_n chap._n 29.7_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o these_o six_o precept_n without_o any_o remote_a collection_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o abovesaid_a text_n yet_o in_o his_o whole_a book_n job_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o the_o seven_o which_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v the_o observation_n of_o so_o wise_a a_o prince_n if_o therein_o a_o natural_a equity_n have_v be_v concern_v st._n augustine_n in_o his_o eighteen_o book_n and_o fourtyseventh_fw-mi chapter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n affirm_v that_o
themselves_o descend_v of_o those_o old_a gnostic_n who_o be_v so_o pestilential_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v notorious_o addict_v to_o blaspheme_n rail_v at_o and_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o know_v not_o and_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n be_v gift_v with_o maliciousness_n avarice_n schismaticalness_n rebellion_n and_o contumacy_n according_a to_o their_o description_n in_o st._n judas_n 10.11.12_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o want_n of_o have_v be_v due_o acquaint_v with_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o religion_n be_v one_o main_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v in_o that_o divine_a science_n such_o smatterer_n and_o half-witted_a whereof_o there_o be_v small_a hope_n ever_o to_o have_v they_o cure_v but_o by_o a_o full_a institution_n in_o those_o element_n which_o be_v undeniable_o requisite_a to_o sound_v knowledge_n but_o catechise_v be_v not_o only_o necessary_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o regular_a entrance_n and_o increase_v of_o knowledge_n in_o religion_n but_o also_o to_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a intuition_n of_o those_o particular_a truth_n whereof_o we_o can_v be_v ignoran●●ut_o with_o the_o peril_n of_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n yet_o the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v so_o spacious_a a_o field_n that_o even_o a_o wary_a traveller_n may_v therein_o lose_v himself_o and_o beside_o this_o the_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o future_a welfare_n be_v in_o sacred_a writ_n so_o often_o mingle_v with_o thing_n that_o be_v otherwise_o that_o it_o exceed_v the_o generality_n of_o capacity_n to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o right_o to_o sever_v those_o that_o be_v idle_a as_o the_o most_o be_v in_o this_o study_n will_v not_o take_v pain_n and_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a have_v not_o the_o ability_n to_o distinguish_v collect_v and_o reduce_v such_o necessary_a point_n to_o their_o respective_a chapter_n and_o yet_o till_o such_o point_n be_v plain_o digest_v into_o several_a head_n many_o at_o least_o the_o the_o illiterate_a multitude_n will_v unavoidable_o want_v a_o competent_a knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v necessary_a both_o to_o their_o temporal_a and_o immortal_a happiness_n now_o that_o the_o gather_n of_o these_o necessary_a truth_n into_o sum_n and_o model_n be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o catchism_n be_v visible_a in_o all_o those_o system_n which_o have_v ever_o bear_v that_o name_n and_o of_o this_o truth_n our_o own_o church-catechism_n yield_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n in_o which_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v faith_n practice_n prayer_n and_o doctrine_n be_v collect_v into_o such_o short_a and_o plain_a sum_n that_o the_o weakness_n of_o no_o man_n wit_n can_v either_o hinder_v altogether_o the_o knowledge_n or_o excuse_v the_o utter_a ignorance_n of_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o whosoever_o with_o a_o mind_n free_a from_o prejudice_n shall_v impartial_o peruse_v the_o church_n catechism_n he_o therein_o may_v observe_v all_o save_a truth_n reduce_v to_o such_o short_a but_o full_a head_n that_o the_o weak_a be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o hazardous_a nor_o the_o slothful_a to_o the_o laborious_a re-search_a thereof_o in_o holy_a scripture_n chap._n vii_o catechise_v the_o most_o suitable_a mean_n to_o heal_v the_o distemper_n of_o this_o church_n seveveral_a proposition_n to_o be_v suppose_v a_o short_a digression_n concern_v our_o disorder_n but_o we_o will_v yet_o suppose_v that_o all_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v deliver_v aught_o to_o receive_v no_o better_a estimation_n than_o mere_a ordinary_a discourse_n and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o new_a ground_n and_o examine_v the_o necessity_n of_o catechise_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a temper_n and_o disposition_n or_o indeed_o rather_o distemper_n and_o disorder_n of_o this_o church_n and_o people_n and_o in_o order_n unto_o this_o it_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o useless_a a_o little_a to_o consider_v what_o our_o present_a disorder_n be_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o our_o declension_n both_o from_o the_o design_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n ●s_v not_o conspicuous_a only_o in_o those_o grand_a debauchee_n who_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o profess_v it_o only_o to_o disgrace_v it_o but_o also_o in_o those_o who_o seem_v strict_a and_o severe_a in_o perform_v all_o the_o formal_a and_o exterior_a part_n of_o discipleship_n even_o those_o i_o mean_v who_o be_v zealous_a hearer_n of_o christ_n word_n and_o constant_a communicant_n at_o his_o table_n not_o profess_v devotion_n to_o any_o other_o for_o even_o these_o be_v content_a as_o occasion_n serve_v to_o abandon_v that_o purity_n continence_n meekness_n humility_n candour_n mercifulness_n and_o other_o instance_n of_o a_o sweet_a nature_n so_o vehement_o urge_v by_o our_o divine_a lawgiver_n and_o which_o be_v the_o genuine_a result_n of_o true_a christian_a principle_n for_o that_o one_o law_n of_o sordid_a interest_n brutal_a passion_n and_o churlish_a self-preservation_n although_o they_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o these_o be_v total_o opposite_a to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianity_n and_o beside_o profess_a politician_n there_o be_v other_o who_o seem_v to_o look_v upon_o religion_n as_o a_o mere_a engine_n of_o state_n and_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v as_o tractable_a for_o battery_n as_o defence_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o contrary_a pretence_n live_v as_o if_o they_o regard_v not_o what_o christ_n chief_o aim_v at_o by_o his_o incarnation_n death_n and_o resurrection_n and_o how_o that_o he_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o both_o in_o his_o birth_n and_o death_n to_o redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n and_o to_o purify_v unto_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n and_o that_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o bless_v we_o in_o turn_v every_o one_o of_o we_o from_o our_o iniquity_n and_o that_o the_o main_a design_n of_o our_o inspire_a christianity_n be_v the_o entire_a reformation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o to_o make_v we_o as_o good_a as_o our_o profession_n but_o beside_o this_o sort_n of_o nominal_a christian_n there_o be_v another_o which_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o union_n which_o they_o fancy_v already_o to_o enjoy_v with_o christ_n that_o they_o dream_v to_o be_v in_o present_a possession_n of_o that_o vision_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o future_a state_n and_o they_o be_v so_o dazzle_v with_o the_o supposititious_a glory_n of_o their_o spiritual_a perfection_n that_o they_o contemn_v the_o mean_n ordain_v to_o make_v they_o true_o perfect_a because_o they_o fancy_v they_o have_v arrive_v at_o it_o already_o and_o with_o these_o may_v be_v join_v all_o such_o who_o be_v so_o close_o addict_v to_o their_o own_o opinion_n that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n piety_n and_o religion_n to_o oppose_v and_o condemn_v whosoever_o be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o persuasion_n since_o who_o rise_n we_o have_v be_v under_o a_o sensible_a decay_n of_o charity_n and_o as_o a_o natural_a consequent_a thereof_o a_o increase_n of_o wickedness_n but_o if_o these_o engross_v not_o all_o the_o occasion_n of_o our_o disorder_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o will_v fill_v up_o their_o measure_n those_o i_o mean_v who_o pervert_v the_o plain_a scripture_n to_o such_o a_o meaning_n as_o do_v best_a help_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o what_o be_v yet_o worse_o who_o make_v it_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o assert_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n which_o they_o have_v perverse_o mista●en_v and_o this_o deify_n our_o own_o interpretation_n and_o tyrannical_o enforce_v ●hem_n upon_o other_o this_o restrain_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o that_o latitude_n and_o generality_n and_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n from_o that_o liberty_n wherein_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n leave_v they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o only_a fountain_n of_o all_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o which_o make_v they_o immortal_a the_o common_a incentary_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o which_o ●ears_v into_o piece_n not_o the_o coat_n but_o the_o ●owels_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n ridente_fw-la ●urcâ_fw-la nec_fw-la dolente_fw-la judaeo_n take_v away_o these_o wall_n of_o separation_n and_o all_o will_v quick_o be_v one_o take_v away_o the_o damn_v of_o man_n for_o not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o word_n of_o man_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v of_o christian_n only_o to_o believe_v christ_n and_o to_o call_v no_o man_n master_n but_o he_o only_o let_v those_o leave_n claim_v infallibility_n who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o it_o and_o let_v they_o that_o in_o their_o word_n disclaim_v it_o disclaim_v it_o likewise_o in_o their_o action_n in_o a_o word_n take_v away_o tyranny_n in_o
other_o reason_n those_o that_o have_v be_v thus_o brief_o intimate_v may_v at_o least_o assist_v to_o clear_v the_o first_o question_n and_o answer_v of_o the_o catechism_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o trivialness_n vanity_n and_o impertinency_n as_o to_o what_o be_v object_v against_o the_o second_o question_n and_o answer_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o reply_v that_o our_o church_n therein_o be_v confo_o mable_n to_o the_o primitive_a for_o tertullian_n a_o father_n of_o the_o three_o age_n say_v positive_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n to_o adm_n to_o none_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o to_o any_o dispensation_n concern_v sacred_a and_o divine_a thing_n or_o to_o the_o scan_n and_o examination_n of_o particular_a question_n of_o religion_n who_o can_v not_o first_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o all_o material_a circumstance_n of_o their_o reception_n into_o the_o ark_n of_o christ_n church_n by_o who_o at_o what_o time_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v receive_v which_o be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o the_o second_o answer_n in_o the_o church-catechism_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v steadfast_o believe_v and_o maintain_v all_o those_o general_a principle_n wherein_o there_o ever_o be_v a_o universal_a a_o unanimous_a agreement_n among_o all_o christian_n and_o those_o who_o can_v not_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n practice_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o tertullian_n praesc_fw-la advers._fw-la heretic_n a_o piece_n which_o be_v write_v by_o he_o as_o i_o conceive_v before_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n tempt_v he_o to_o turn_v a_o montanist_n and_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o the_o enthusiastic_a delusion_n of_o that_o sect._n he_o live_v in_o the_o three_o age_n and_o be_v so_o high_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o humble_a and_o modest_a st._n cyprian_n that_o he_o usual_o call_v he_o his_o master_n hierom._n in_o cat._n script_n eccles_n abraham_n buchol_n chronolog_n the_o imposition_n of_o the_o name_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o baptism_n be_v by_o some_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o impertinent_a rigour_n and_o taste_v high_o of_o superstition_n but_o they_o will_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n if_o without_o prejudice_n they_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v always_o give_v name_n to_o those_o child_n she_o admit_v into_o her_o fellowship_n at_o the_o punctual_a time_n of_o their_o admission_n and_o this_o will_v be_v plain_o discern_v if_o we_o look_v back_o unto_o circumcision_n the_o first_o characteristical_a sacrament_n for_o from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o institution_n to_o that_o of_o its_o legal_a abolishment_n the_o male_a receive_v his_o name_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o that_o true_o primitive_a initiatory_a nor_o do_v it_o any_o way_n evacuat_v this_o assertion_n that_o we_o read_v of_o some_o who_o have_v name_n before_o they_o be_v circumcise_v after_o that_o admissory_a rite_n be_v appoint_v as_o benoni_n gershom_n and_o the_o israelite_n bear_v in_o the_o wilderness_n 5.2_o gen._n 35.18_o exod._n 2._o &_o 4._o josh_n 5.2_o who_o we_o may_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v want_v name_n as_o they_o do_v circumcision_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o example_n of_o benoni_n it_o afford_v little_a of_o objection_n see_v that_o at_o circumcision_n his_o name_n be_v change_v and_o what_o happen_v concern_v gershom_n it_o be_v as_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o desert_n in_o this_o case_n not_o at_o all_o argumentative_a because_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o when_o necessity_n force_v they_o to_o dispense_v with_o law_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o the_o imposition_n of_o name_n and_o the_o like_a custom_n have_v always_o be_v observe_v at_o christian_a baptism_n the_o church_n think_v it_o most_o convenient_a that_o the_o baptise_a shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v his_o christian_a name_n whereat_o he_o become_v a_o christian_n but_o that_o for_o which_o the_o church_n seem_v least_o accountable_a and_o which_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n and_o which_o be_v object_v with_o the_o fair_a plausibility_n be_v that_o which_o concern_v surety_n in_o baptism_n who_o office_n be_v decry_v as_o unwarrantable_a because_o they_o undertake_v what_o they_o can_v discharge_v and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v speak_v against_o as_o a_o profanation_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a name_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o this_o be_v a_o objection_n which_o can_v be_v better_a assoil_v than_o by_o lay_v down_o a_o clear_a scheme_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o surety_n in_o baptism_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o antiquity_n of_o surety_n at_o and_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o person_n into_o the_o church_n be_v indisputable_a for_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o jewish_a church_n when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o best_a purity_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o institution_n of_o circumcision_n there_o be_v still_o some_o appoint_v to_o be_v present_a and_o hold_v out_o the_o male_a to_o the_o mohel_n to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o the_o person_n allot_v for_o this_o office_n be_v some_o special_a friend_n of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o usual_o in_o latin_a initiationis_fw-la arbiter_n susceptor_n compater_fw-la who_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o synagogue_n receive_v the_o child_n from_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v further_o and_o enter_v the_o synagogue_n the_o susceptor_n hold_v the_o child_n till_o the_o hammohel_n circumciser_n have_v take_v away_o the_o foreskin_n and_o how_o this_o custom_n be_v primitive_o observe_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o point_n of_o surety_n derive_v to_o the_o christian_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o what_o junius_n have_v intimate_v upon_o esay_n 8._o compare_v with_o saint_n luke_n 1._o from_o the_o 57_o to_o the_o 60_o verse_n now_o this_o custom_n of_o surety_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n need_v not_o at_o all_o reflect_v upon_o the_o like_a in_o the_o christian_n be_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o latter_a to_o retain_v any_o rite_n of_o the_o former_a that_o be_v apparent_o decent_a significant_a and_o edify_v for_o if_o every_o thing_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o christian_a than_o most_o of_o our_o religion_n must_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o door_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o our_o great_a lawgiver_n to_o abolish_v judaisme_n but_o to_o amend_v supply_n and_o heighten_v it_o beside_o we_o find_v not_o that_o those_o who_o be_v or_o be_v the_o great_a impugner_n and_o most_o impetuous_a gainsayer_n of_o surety_n in_o baptism_n ever_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o rag_n of_o judaisme_n but_o how_o dark_a and_o questionable_a this_o custom_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o in_o its_o derivation_n and_o pedigree_n yet_o its_o practice_n be_v clear_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o christianity_n as_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v who_o have_v observe_v how_o frequent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d occur_v in_o the_o greek_a father_n and_o susceptores_fw-la sponsores_fw-la and_o fide_fw-la jussores_fw-la in_o the_o latin_n and_o how_o in_o both_o the_o word_n signify_v and_o refer_v to_o undertaker_n at_o baptism_n platina_n ascribe_v the_o institution_n hereof_o unto_o hygin_n who_o say_v he_o ordain_v that_o at_o the_o least_o one_o patrimus_fw-la or_o matria_fw-la shall_v be_v present_a at_o baptism_n and_o there_o hold_v the_o infant_n till_o he_o be_v baptize_v patrimus_fw-la and_o matrima_fw-la be_v old_a word_n which_o by_o new_a imposition_n denote_v those_o who_o undertake_v for_o the_o virtuous_a and_o pious_a education_n of_o the_o baptise_a now_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o hygin_v bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o author_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n than_o this_o custom_n be_v of_o a_o uncontrollable_a ancientness_n for_o hygin_v live_v in_o the_o second_o age_n and_o be_v a_o martyr_n in_o the_o 144_o of_o salvation_n and_o it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o this_o good_a bishop_n take_v occasion_n from_o those_o persecution_n which_o be_v heavy_a upon_o the_o church_n to_o appoint_v surety_n in_o baptism_n that_o in_o case_n the_o parent_n shall_v fall_v into_o violent_a restraint_n banishment_n or_o death_n there_o may_v be_v some_o to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o child_n instruction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o religion_n into_o which_o they_o be_v initiate_v but_o whatever_o be_v the_o first_o
occasion_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o suretyship_n we_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o its_o great_a stand_v in_o the_o church_n it_o may_v take_v place_n among_o those_o primitive_a rite_n which_o be_v in_o all_o descend_a age_n to_o be_v retain_v and_o this_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o a_o custom_n or_o law_n though_o it_o can_v be_v elder_a yet_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o its_o chief_a motive_n and_o reason_n now_o the_o near_a method_n to_o prove_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o custom_n of_o baptismal_a surety_n be_v to_o examine_v both_o what_o they_o do_v for_o the_o child_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o baptism_n and_o what_o they_o undertake_v for_o he_o for_o the_o future_a and_o as_o to_o what_o the_o surety_n do_v for_o the_o child_n at_o the_o time_n he_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n platina_n tell_v we_o that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o their_o arm_n till_o it_o be_v baptize_v and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o name_n according_a or_o at_o least_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o parent_n direction_n and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o harmless_a that_o none_o can_v have_v any_o colour_n to_o quarrel_n or_o reject_v it_o and_o as_o for_o what_o the_o surety_n undertake_v in_o the_o child_n stead_n for_o the_o future_a it_o can_v merit_v no_o just_a reprehension_n see_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v careful_a that_o the_o child_n be_v virtuous_o bring_v up_o to_o lead_v a_o godly_a and_o a_o christian_a life_n and_o be_v teach_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o attainment_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n according_a to_o the_o exhortation_n of_o the_o office_n of_o public_a baptism_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v over-burthensom_a to_o the_o surety_n the_o church_n provide_v that_o her_o curate_n shall_v diligent_o teach_v who_o she_o have_v baptize_v and_o so_o to_o instruct_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o confirmation_n at_o which_o time_n the_o surety_n be_v discharge_v of_o their_o band_n because_o at_o confirmation_n the_o baptise_a answer_n and_o undertake_v in_o their_o own_o name_n what_o their_o surety_n have_v do_v in_o their_o stead_n but_o it_o may_v still_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o parent_n be_v fit_a to_o engage_v for_o their_o child_n and_o that_o so_o weighty_a a_o concernment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v transfer_v unto_o stranger_n i_o must_v confess_v this_o be_v once_o my_o own_o persuasion_n out_o of_o which_o i_o can_v not_o argue_v myself_o till_o i_o consider_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o nature_n parent_n be_v oblige_v to_o instruct_v their_o child_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o bond_n 2._o that_o parent_n may_v die_v before_o their_o child_n arrive_v to_o a_o capacity_n of_o be_v instruct_v or_o they_o may_v be_v ignorant_a and_o unable_a or_o negligent_a and_o careless_a to_o instruct_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o parent_n may_v be_v corrupt_v with_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a to_o perform_v this_o office_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o the_o church_n may_v seem_v never_o to_o have_v have_v more_o need_n of_o surety_n for_o their_o orthodox_n instruction_n who_o she_o take_v into_o her_o communion_n for_o so_o many_o parent_n be_v infatuate_v with_o erroneous_a opinion_n that_o none_o be_v more_o improper_a to_o engage_v for_o the_o regular_a catechism_n of_o their_o child_n than_o themselves_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o reason_n herein_o argumentative_a yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o think_v it_o insecure_a to_o have_v none_o bind_v but_o the_o parent_n and_o there_o be_v who_o upon_o no_o contemptible_a account_n esteem_v it_o very_o incongruous_a that_o those_o shall_v present_v the_o child_n to_o be_v wash_v of_o that_o pollution_n which_o it_o derive_v from_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o score_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o father_n be_v wont_a not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o baptism_n of_o his_o child_n but_o stand_v at_o the_o church-door_n while_o the_o infant_n be_v carry_v in_o and_o baptize_v zanchius_n who_o be_v well_o read_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o this_o custom_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o ephesian_n assure_v of_o its_o antiquity_n that_o it_o oppose_v no_o period_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o parent_n love_n and_o care_n to_o their_o child_n thus_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a provision_n for_o their_o religious_a institution_n that_o it_o be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o infant_n in_o case_n of_o the_o parent_n death_n and_o a_o assistance_n to_o 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