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ground_n church_n faith_n infallibility_n 2,066 5 11.7830 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66957 [Catholick theses] R. H., 1609-1678. 1689 (1689) Wing W3438; ESTC R222050 115,558 162

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follow_v and_o do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n who_o judge_v it_o meet_v to_o follow_v authority_n against_o his_o private_a reason_n then_o he_o who_o judge_v it_o meet_v and_o so_o do_v the_o contrary_a i._n e._n follow_v his_o own_o reason_n and_o reject_v authority_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o follow_v authority_n mere_o for_o the_o reason_n it_o give_v evidence_v to_o he_o such_o a_o truth_n thus_o we_o without_o difficulty_n believe_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v propose_v we_o for_o such_o by_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o be_v god_n word_n when_o we_o find_v in_o they_o some_o seem_a contradiction_n which_o perhaps_o our_o private_a reason_n can_v reconcile_v and_o every_o one_o who_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v command_v he_o a_o assent_n and_o submission_n of_o judgement_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n do_v in_o yield_v it_o follow_v his_o own_o judgement_n even_o when_o in_o yield_v it_o he_o go_v 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guide_n 3._o that_o this_o indefectibility_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o guide_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o inerrability_n as_o in_o all_o fundamental_o in_o which_o if_o it_o err_v it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o church_n so_o in_o all_o other_o point_n the_o contrary_a tenant_n to_o which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o salvation_n for_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o reasonable_a ground_n of_o a_o restraint_n of_o our_o saviour_n promise_n make_v indefinite_o narrow_a then_o this_o 4._o among_o the_o several_a way_n whereby_o the_o church_n catholic_n may_v deliver_v her_o judgement_n as_o a_o guide_n whether_o by_o messenger_n communicatory_a letter_n or_o council_n that_o consent_n of_o judgement_n or_o those_o council_n which_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a as_o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v capable_a thereof_o and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o dignify_v also_o with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a church_n magistrate_n convening_n therein_o
or_o express_v tradition_n apostolical_a but_o only_o educible_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la by_o most_o necessary_a and_o certain_a consequence_n from_o those_o which_o be_v so_o deliver_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o church_n of_o late_a age_n when_o contrary_a error_n happen_v to_o appear_v 4._o according_o they_o affirm_v that_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o several_a such_o dangerous_a error_n the_o church_n do_v lawful_o in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n make_v and_o deliver_v some_o new_a definition_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n new_a take_v in_o the_o sense_n express_v above_o num._n 2._o do_v lawful_o enlarge_v the_o former_a creed_n and_o require_v assent_n or_o belief_n in_o the_o sense_n explain_v above_o num._n 3._o unto_o these_o new_a definition_n under_o pain_n of_o anathema_n 5._o they_o maintain_v that_o all_o such_o dangerous_a error_n have_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n nor_o those_o council_n define_v all_o divine_a truth_n contrary_a to_o such_o error_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o church_n in_o late_a age_n may_v use_v against_o these_o her_o authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o her_o follow_a council_n as_o in_o the_o four_o first_o 6._o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o require_v of_o the_o church_n that_o her_o definition_n be_v show_v i_o say_v not_o in_o their_o necessary_a principle_n on_o which_o she_o ground_n they_o but_o in_o their_o formal_a term_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o her_o four_o first_o council_n or_o in_o the_o now_o extant_a write_n of_o the_o first_o age_n 7._o nor_o necessary_a that_o every_o explicit_a tradition_n apostolical_a and_o principle_n that_o have_v descend_v to_o the_o church_n of_o late_a age_n most_o certain_o through_o all_o the_o former_a must_v therefore_o be_v show_v to_o be_v assert_v or_o mention_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o former_a especial_o where_o these_o very_a few_o head_n vi_o concern_v subordination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n authority_n concern_v subordination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n 1._o catholics_n maintain_v a_o due_a subordination_n both_o of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n among_o themselves_o viz._n of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n bishop_n to_o metropolitan_o metropolitans_n to_o primate_fw-la primate_fw-la to_o patriarch_n and_o of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n viz._n diocesan_n to_o provincial_n provincial_a to_o patriarchal_a patriarchal_a to_o general_n 2._o they_o willing_o grant_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n may_v lawful_o make_v definition_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n reformation_n of_o error_n and_o manner_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n for_o itself_o without_o the_o concurrence_n or_o conjuncture_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o any_o other_o church_n or_o synod_n therewith_o but_o 3_o they_o deny_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n may_v make_v such_o determination_n or_o constitution_n contrary_a to_o those_o of_o any_o present_a or_o former_a authority_n or_o synod_n or_o maintain_v they_o make_v contrary_a to_o such_o synod_n present_a or_o future_a reverse_v they_o to_o which_o authority_n either_o divine_a or_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n have_v make_v they_o subordinate_a for_o without_o destroy_a government_n no_o ecclesiastical_a law_n can_v be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o the_o same_o or_o a_o equal_a power_n to_o that_o which_o make_v it_o nor_o can_v a_o part_n suppose_v a_o church_n arian_n or_o donatist_n as_o it_o think_v meet_v from_o time_n to_o time_n free_v itself_o from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a especial_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o it_o can_v show_v in_o itself_o no_o particular_a difference_n or_o disparity_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o 4_o they_o affirm_v that_o when_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o synod_n happen_v to_o oppose_v one_o another_o christian_a obedience_n be_v still_o due_a only_o to_o the_o superior_a head_n vii_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n supremacy_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n 1._o the_o catholic_n church_n here_o on_o earth_n be_v but_o one_o unite_a state_n and_o body_n which_o all_o seem_v to_o confess_v in_o that_o when_o any_o separation_n be_v make_v every_o side_n endeavour_n to_o remove_v the_o cause_n thereof_o from_o themselves_o and_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v deny_v that_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o monarchical_a government_n under_o one_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o several_a nation_n under_o one_o emperor_n or_o secular_a prince_n and_o that_o such_o government_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o to_o the_o prevent_n and_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n 2._o catholic_n persuade_v therein_o both_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n do_v acknowledge_v 1._o that_o st._n peter_n be_v make_v by_o christ_n precedent_n and_o head_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n matt._n 16.19_o jo._n 21.15_o be_v compare_v with_o gal._n 2.7_o and_o two_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v his_o successor_n in_o such_o supremacy_n as_o likewise_o successor_n to_o st._n paul_n the_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o that_o see_v wherein_o the_o two_o great_a apostle_n last_o reside_v ancient_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sedes_fw-la apostolica_fw-la and_o three_o that_o this_o bishop_n have_v by_o divine_a right_n or_o if_o it_o be_v only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o by_o ancient_a tradition_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v sufficient_a commit_v to_o he_o a_o supreme_a authority_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n here_o on_o earth_n in_o the_o call_n of_o council_n and_o in_o the_o approve_v and_o confirm_v their_o definition_n before_o they_o can_v be_v universal_o obligatory_a and_o in_o take_v care_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o such_o council_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o observance_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o in_o receive_v appeals_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o some_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n and_o 4_o that_o as_o no_o temporal_a power_n may_v lawful_o change_v or_o annul_v any_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n or_o decree_v make_v concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a so_o neither_o may_v such_o temporal_a power_n in_o particular_a abrogate_v this_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n though_o it_o be_v only_o confer_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o church_n so_o far_o as_o use_v a_o jurisdiction_n mere_o spiritual_a in_o matter_n that_o be_v so_o three_o they_o willing_o confess_v that_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n can_v dispense_v with_o any_o divine_a law_n now_o without_o such_o dispensation_n oblige_v but_o only_o with_o ecclesiastical_a law_n nor_o have_v any_o power_n over_o prince_n or_o their_o subject_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o only_o in_o spiritual_a over_o all_o those_o whether_o prince_n or_o subject_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v no_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n or_o council_n oblige_v any_o to_o maintain_v this_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o his_o decree_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n just_a cause_n for_o any_o therefore_o to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n to_o his_o decree_n because_o they_o hold_v he_o not_o infallible_a head_n viii_o last_o concern_v the_o necessary_a amplitude_n of_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n council_n concern_v the_o necessary_a amplitude_n of_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a judgement_n of_o this_o unite_a body_n be_v place_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n that_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v assemble_v therein_o or_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o clergy_n or_o among_o the_o bishop_n some_o send_v thither_o the_o delegate_n by_o the_o rest_n from_o all_o particular_a church_n profess_v christianity_n for_o 1_o upon_o these_o term_n the_o four_o first_o council_n can_v be_v allow_v general_n 2_o again_o thus_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n in_o detain_v its_o bishop_n to_o hinder_v the_o be_v and_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o general_n council_n 3_o again_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a church_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n the_o absence_n of_o their_o bishop_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o church_n catholic_n in_o such_o council_n may_v be_v still_o complete_a 2._o the_o presence_n of_o the_o delegated_a bishop_n of_o all_o particular_a catholic_n church_n or_o province_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o such_o council_n to_o denominate_v it_o lawful_o general_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o be_v call_v to_o it_o and_o none_o that_o come_v exclude_v because_o this_o absence_n of_o some_o may_v either_o be_v necessitate_v from_o