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ground_n church_n faith_n infallibility_n 2,066 5 11.7830 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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a_o man_n such_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n be_v report_v by_o aquinus_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o be_v adopt_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pronounce_v a_o person_n obstinate_a if_o man_n do_v not_o wi●h_a diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o truth_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o when_o they_o find_v it_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v heretic_n for_o be_v obstinate_a but_o st._n augustin_n go_v no_o further_o however_o suarez_n will_v seem_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v his_o doctrine_n about_o it_o 1._o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o one_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v 11._o to_o god_n word_n either_o write_v or_o unwritten_a but_o the_o submission_n must_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o propose_v both_o to_o we_o 2._o that_o 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obligation_n to_o believe_v either_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n but_o if_o he_o assert_n either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o pronounce_v the_o other_o heretical_a he_o than_o err_v in_o faith_n and_o be_v become_v a_o heretic_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o suppose_v any_o point_n in_o controversy_n not_o to_o be_v so_o determine_v as_o to_o bring_v on_o man_n a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o those_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o condemn_v the_o other_o for_o heretic_n be_v in_o so_o do_v heretic_n themselves_o melchior_n canus_n say_v that_o although_o a_o proposition_n be_v think_v by_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o define_v by_o the_o church_n 11._o nor_o demonstrate_v by_o reason_n than_o the_o oppose_a of_o it_o be_v no_o heresy_n but_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nay_o he_o say_v further_a that_o if_o a_o opinion_n do_v contradict_v a_o point_n of_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o almost_o necessary_a opinion_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o contradict_v it_o be_v bare_o erroneous_a and_o not_o heretical_a suarez_n say_v that_o melchior_n canus_n his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v 13._o general_o receive_v but_o he_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o viz._n that_o in_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v the_o high_a opposition_n to_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o if_o it_o imply_v only_o a_o repugnancy_n to_o a_o bare_a catholic_n truth_n or_o theological_a conclusion_n it_o be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n but_o no_o heresy_n the_o high_a opposition_n lie_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o revelation_n must_v be_v immediate_a and_o not_o deduce_v by_o consequence_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v be_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o of_o faith._n 3._o that_o the_o erroneous_a proposition_n do_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o contradict_v it_o for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v not_o a_o heretical_a proposition_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o their_o own_o writer_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reply_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v good_a his_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o may_v from_o hence_o see_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v 1_o he_o must_v prove_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n to_o be_v of_o immediate_a divine_a revelation_n and_o not_o draw_v from_o thence_o by_o consequence_n and_o supposition_n 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n do_v in_o the_o high_a plain_a and_o most_o certain_a manner_n contradict_v such_o proposition_n of_o faith._n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o former_a yet_o if_o their_o own_o expositor_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v believe_v he_o can_v never_o do_v the_o latter_a for_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o capable_a of_o a_o catholic_n sense_n the_o five_o first_o he_o allow_v for_o catholic_n as_o they_o stand_v the_o six_o about_o canonical_a scripture_n with_o st_n jerome_n explication_n be_v catholic_n enough_o the_o seven_o 8_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 9th_o and_o the_o whole_a 10_o be_v very_a catholic_n the_o four_o next_o he_o examine_v the_o 15_o needs_o only_o a_o gloss_n of_o st._n augustins_n the_o 16_o very_o good_a the_o 17_o catholic_n and_o so_o the_o 18_o the_o 19_o only_o want_v a_o gloss_n and_o so_o the_o 20_o and_o 21._o the_o 22th_o he_o examine_v 23d_o be_v allow_v the_o 24_o be_v only_o against_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prove_v from_o canus_n can_v imply_v no_o heresy_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a gloss._n the_o 25_o he_o allow_v in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o father_n even_o the_o 28_o against_o transubstantiation_n he_o think_v may_v be_v gloss_v into_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 29_o be_v explain_v from_o s._n augustin_n the_o 30_o from_o canus_n not_o to_o contain_v any_o heresy_n the_o 31th_o he_o say_v only_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n the_o 32th_o capable_a of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d sense_n 33_o 34th_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 35th_o 〈◊〉_d homily_n passable_a 36th_o about_o ordination_n valid_a 37th_o agreeable_a to_o the_o french_a opinion_n and_o practice_n the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o temporal_a the_o two_o last_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v catholic_n so_o that_o of_o 39_o article_n but_o five_o be_v reserve_v for_o examination_n and_o of_o these_o the_o 11_o he_o say_v be_v about_o word_n the_o 12_o and_o 13_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 14_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o their_o sense_n the_o 22th_o determine_v nothing_o against_o the_o true_a faith._n i_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v his_o exposition_n but_o i_o say_v that_o upon_o your_o own_o ground_n it_o show_v that_o our_o church_n can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o such_o proposition_n as_o be_v heretical_a must_v in_o the_o high_a and_o clear_a manner_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o your_o own_o expositor_n grant_v they_o do_v not_o then_o however_o you_o may_v think_v they_o erroneous_a yet_o you_o can_v condemn_v they_o for_o heretical_a 2_o as_o to_o heresy_n a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v require_v for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o induce_v a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o before_o any_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o reject_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o sufficient_a proposal_n 3._o s●arez_n yield_v this_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n and_o elsewhere_o discourse_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o there_o he_o show_v 1._o that_o a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o bare_o to_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o divine_a trath_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o such_o circumstance_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v prudent_o credible_a i._n e._n so_o as_o to_o see_v such_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o to_o put_v he_o beyond_o doubt_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v evident_o credible_a to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o certain_a and_o infallible_a 3._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v not_o only_o so_o but_o evident_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o it_o 4._o that_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n the_o assent_n to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o our_o church_n he_o must_v not_o bring_v the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o general_n which_o be_v own_v on_o both_o side_n but_o as_o to_o those_o point_n which_o be_v assert_v by_o they_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o reject_v by_o we_o as_o for_o instance_n transubstantiation_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o we_o and_o they_o charge_v we_o with_o heresy_n for_o it_o we_o say_v it_o have_v never_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o prudent_a judgement_n in_o we_o to_o believe_v it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o reveal_v by_o god_n or_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n not_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n do_v appear_v to_o we_o but_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o of_o the_o credibility_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o the_o evident_a incredibility_n of_o it_o how_o then_o can_v this_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o we_o it_o may_v be_v say_v all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v evident_o credible_a that_o you_o ought_v to_o believe_v the_o church_n than_o we_o be_v heretic_n for_o reject_v her_o authority_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v mean_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n infallible_a propose_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o we_o be_v as_o far_o to_o seek_v as_o ever_o and_o for_o our_o heart_n we_o can_v find_v this_o make_v out_o with_o any_o degree_n of_o credibility_n we_o have_v search_v all_o your_o ground_n examine_v your_o motive_n weigh_v your_o reason_n your_o miracle_n we_o have_v not_o see_v but_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o that_o shall_v make_v it_o a_o prudent_a judgement_n
order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o it_o i._n e._n he_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o make_v up_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o sit._n for_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v so_o soon_o but_o why_o not_o when_o he_o make_v promise_n to_o the_o apostle_n of_o be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o then_o declare_v where_o the_o supreme_a and_o stand_a court_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v which_o be_v in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o come_v before_o they_o but_o do_v the_o apostle_n determine_v this_o matter_n after_o christ_n ascension_n if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o we_o must_v have_v yield_v because_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o all_o their_o write_n they_o mention_v heresy_n often_o and_o damnable_a one_o they_o see_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o lament_v the_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_v and_o use_v frequent_a and_o vehement_a exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o why_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n all_o this_o while_n s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o even_o there_o mention_n dissension_n that_o be_v among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o 17._o in_o any_o other_o church_n what_o can_v not_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v to_o make_v rule_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v s._n paul_n envy_v this_o privilege_n to_o s._n peter_n see_v and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v say_v of_o he_o though_o he_o once_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n but_o how_o happen_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o do_v it_o nay_o how_o come_v s._n peter_n himself_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o catholic_a epistle_n never_o to_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n concern_v it_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o appear_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v any_o such_o thing_n especial_o when_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o infallible_a write_n give_v such_o direction_n to_o particular_a christian_n as_o they_o do_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o hold_v 21._o fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n o●_n not_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n themselves_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n 1._o be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o other_o without_o far_a enquiry_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o its_o sentence_n and_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n know_v nothing_o of_o such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hearken_v to_o any_o who_o after_o their_o time_n shall_v pretend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n must_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o such_o a_o commission_n can_v be_v derive_v only_o from_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o suppose_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o whole_a church_n it_o seem_v therefore_o far_o more_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o those_o word_n relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o very_a common_a elleipsis_n viz._n how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o whole_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o give_v heed_n to_o fable_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o false_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v at_o ephesus_n now_o say_v the_o apostle_n if_o i_o come_v not_o short_o yet_o i_o have_v write_v this_o epistle_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v 15._o thyself_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o tru●h_n what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a and_o easy_a than_o this_o sense_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o novelty_n in_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o gregory_n nyssen_n express_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v 226_o the_o meaning_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n apply_v the_o same_o phrase_n to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n s._n basil_n use_v loc_n the_o very_a same_o expression_n concern_v musonius_n s._n chrysosrom_n call_v the_o apostle_n the_o immovable_a pillar_n of_o the_o true_a faith._n theodoret_n say_v concern_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n that_o they_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v s._n basil_n the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n which_o title_n he_o give_v to_o another_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o greek_a catena_n mention_v by_o heinsius_n s._n basil_n read_v these_o word_n or_o understand_v they_o so_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n i_o forbear_v more_o since_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v this_o place_n as_o relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o he_o bring_v of_o scripture_n not_o be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n 17._o it_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n which_o relate_v whole_o to_o divine_a inspiration_n that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o that_o private_a interpretation_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v viz._n of_o mind_v only_o the_o word_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n tha●_n christ_n leave_v his_o power_n to_o his_o church_n even_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o spirit_n with_o they_o which_o they_o exercise_v after_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v far_o answer_v that_o all_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n not_o then_o in_o be_v unless_o she_o be_v heir-general_n to_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o key_n relate_v not_o to_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n make_v to_o the_o apostle_n imply_v many_o gift_n not_o pretend_v to_o by_o this_o heir-general_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n spirit_n of_o discern_v prophecy_n miraculous_a cure_n and_o punish_v ment_n if_o no_o more_o be_v understand_v of_o divine_a assistance_n that_o be_v promise_v as_o much_o to_o keep_v man_n from_o sin_n as_o error_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v only_o to_o the_o latter_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v grant_v too_o that_o it_o may_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o in_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o answer_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o they_o reply_v the_o force_n of_o what_o the_o 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from_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v be_v content_a rather_o to_o grope_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o common_a reason_n than_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o light_n of_o this_o invisible_a sunshine_n the_o defender_n here_o come_v in_o with_o his_o dish_n and_o his_o stand_n which_o be_v metaphor_n somewhat_o too_o mean_a for_o such_o a_o subject_a and_o 71._o be_v apt_a to_o turn_v one_o stomach_n more_o than_o repetition_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o those_o who_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o our_o judgement_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o church_n have_v reason_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o in_o other_o thing_n because_o the_o difficulty_n about_o a_o infallible_a church_n be_v as_o great_a as_o about_o any_o other_o point_n in_o religion_n the_o replier_n again_o say_v the_o church_n be_v a_o noonday_n light._n then_o what_o cimmerian_n be_v we_o tully_n question_v whether_o some_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n hinder_v a_o whole_a nation_n that_o they_o can_v never_o see_v the_o sun_n but_o our_o modern_a geographer_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o dispute_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n who_o can_v see_v the_o sun_n at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o and_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sunshine_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v it_o unless_o the_o light_n of_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o dazzle_v o●●_n eye_n for_o we_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o find_v it_o as_o they_o but_o the_o dis●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v such_o as_o we_o can_v conquer_v and_o there_o need_v no_o telescope_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sun._n but_o the_o defender_n will_v not_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v any_o su●●_n difficulty_n about_o the_o church_n infallibility_n for_o he_o have_v but_o o●●_n thing_n to_o mind_n and_o that_o no_o difficulty_n neither_o where_o or_o which_o the_o church_n be_v i_o hope_v when_o 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for_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v no_o far_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a right_a or_o wrong_n virtue_n or_o vice_n which_o be_v command_v the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o scripture_n must_v not_o only_o read_v and_o weigh_v and_o consider_v it_o well_o but_o when_o doubt_n arise_v must_v make_v fresh_a application_n to_o their_o rule_n and_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n for_o understanding_n it_o by_o prayer_n meditation_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o this_o be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o choice_n be_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o those_o be_v about_o the_o church_n and_o then_o compare_v they_o with_o those_o about_o the_o scripture_n if_o i_o choose_v a_o church_n for_o my_o infallible_a guide_n in_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n to_o which_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n do_v belong_v than_o there_o be_v these_o difficulty_n both_o which_o i_o think_v impossible_a for_o my_o mind_n to_o get_v over_o 1._o i_o must_v exclude_v all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o any_o share_n in_o these_o promise_n and_o either_o i_o must_v condemn_v they_o without_o hear_v they_o or_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o exclusion_n or_o i_o must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o i_o can_v be_v till_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o church_n have_v just_o shut_v out_o all_o other_o church_n and_o challenge_v the_o promise_n to_o herself_o alone_o 2._o i_o must_v be_v satisfy_v that_o christ_n do_v intend_v one_o stand_v visible_a church_n to_o be_v my_o director_n in_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n i_o must_v examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n produce_v to_o that_o end_n and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o clearness_n and_o evidence_n of_o they_o i._n e._n i_o must_v conquer_v the_o difficulty_n about_o the_o scripture_n as_o to_o canon_n translation_n and_o sense_n before_o i_o can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o i_o be_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o church_n 3._o there_o be_v yet_o a_o hard_a point_n to_o get_v over_o suppose_v a_o church_n must_v be_v choose_v why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o promise_v of_o christ_n which_o direct_v i_o to_o choose_v that_o church_n and_o no_o other_o suppose_v i_o be_v bear_v in_o greece_n and_o there_o i_o be_v tell_v i_o must_v choose_v a_o church_n for_o my_o guide_n to_o heau●n_v if_o it_o must_v be_v so_o i_o will_v choose_v our_o own_o greek_a church_n no_o it_o must_v be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n what_o reason_n or_o colour_n be_v there_o for_o it_o be_v it_o say_v so_o in_o scripture_n no_o not_o express_o but_o what_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n will_v make_v i_o do_v it_o there_o be_v promise_v make_v to_o the_o church_n what_o then_o be_v not_o our_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o we_o have_v a_o constant_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o they_o have_v we_o not_o four_o patriarch_n in_o our_o communion_n and_o you_o but_o one_o for_o what_o imaginable_a reason_n than_o shall_v you_o exclude_v our_o church_n from_o any_o share_n in_o the_o promise_v of_o christ_n but_o now_o as_o to_o the_o scripture_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o no_o more_o be_v necessary_a as_o to_o particular_a person_n than_o know_v the_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n if_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o s._n augustine_n may_v be_v believe_v 2._o that_o what_o difficulty_n be_v object_v about_o the_o scripture_n must_v be_v all_o of_o they_o resolve_v by_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o church_n as_o be_v already_o observe_v but_o the_o difficulty_n about_o the_o church_n infallibility_n do_v not_o concern_v he_o that_o rely_v on_o scripture_n 3._o that_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v of_o far_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o one_o church_n as_o about_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n 4._o as_o to_o translation_n the_o unlearned_a in_o all_o church_n must_v trust_v to_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a for_o the_o particular_a examination_n of_o they_o but_o in_o general_a a_o private_a person_n may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o these_o consideration_n 1._o that_o man_n will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o deceive_v other_o in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o so_o many_o be_v concern_v and_o in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o discover_v any_o wilful_a fraud_n 2._o that_o since_o the_o division_n of_o christendom_n there_o be_v party_n still_o at_o watch_n to_o discover_v the_o fault_n commit_v by_o each_o other_o in_o a_o work_n of_o so_o public_a a_o nature_n 3._o that_o where_o a_o translation_n have_v be_v review_v with_o great_a care_n after_o several_a attempt_n there_o be_v still_o great_a security_n as_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a translation_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v with_o wonderful_a care_n review_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o original_a language_n by_o the_o particular_a direction_n of_o k._n james_n i._n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v above_o such_o a_o translation_n which_o be_v never_o make_v out_o of_o the_o original_a as_o to_o the_o old_a testament_n nor_o ever_o review_v and_o correct_v by_o it_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a and_o of_o such_o translation_n which_o be_v make_v from_o it_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v a_o
contain_v the_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lady_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o gentleman_n have_v now_o ease_v i_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o further_a consider_v it_o on_o that_o account_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o none_o of_o 90._o those_o motive_n or_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o paper_n of_o her_o highness_n which_o he_o repeat_v several_a time_n she_o write_v this_o paper_n not_o as_o to_o the_o ibid._n reason_n she_o have_v herself_o for_o change_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o ibid._n it_o they_o be_v only_o betwixt_o god_n and_o her_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o priest_n with_o who_o she_o speak_v at_o la●t_n and_o so_o my_o work_n be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o her_o paper_n for_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o ransack_v the_o private_a paper_n or_o secret_a narrative_n of_o great_a person_n and_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o question_n the_o relation_n now_o give_v from_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o that_o he_o mention_n of_o the_o passage_n concern_v she_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duchess_n 11●_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o this_o defender_n say_v which_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v by_o law_n say_v he_o be_v to_o 94._o be_v find_v but_o break_a staff_n by_o their_o own_o concession_n what!_o be_v the_o church_n of_o e●gland_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la but_o how_o i_o pray_v for_o after_o all_o their_o undertake_n to_o heal_v a_o wound_a conscience_n they_o leave_v their_o proselyte_n final_o to_o the_o scripture_n as_o our_o physician_n when_o they_o have_v empty_v the_o pocket_n of_o their_o patient_n without_o cure_v they_o send_v they_o at_o last_o to_o tunbridg_v water_n or_o the_o air_n of_o montpellier_n as_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v look_v on_o by_o we_o as_o a_o mere_a help_n at_o a_o dead_a lift_v when_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v never_o read_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o there_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o th●_n scripture_n be_v make_v the_o rule_n and_o ground_n of_o our_o faith._n and_o i_o pray_v whither_o shall_v any_o person_n be_v direct_v under_o trouble_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v any_o thing_n else_o give_v real_a satisfaction_n must_v they_o go_v to_o a_o infallible_a church_n but_o whence_o shall_v they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v infallible_a but_o from_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o on_o all_o hand_n person_n must_v go_v to_o the_o scripture_n if_o they_o will_v have_v satisfaction_n but_o this_o gentleman_n talk_v like_o a_o mere_a novice_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o though_o believe_v be_v a_o new_a thing_n to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v that_o true_a faith_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o divine_a revelation_n which_o the_o pillar_n of_o our_o church_n have_v always_o assert_v to_o be_v contain_v only_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o whither_o can_v they_o send_v person_n but_o to_o the_o scripture_n but_o it_o seem●_n he_o be_v get_v no_o far_a than_o the_o collier_n faith_n he_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o the_o church_n believe_v as_o he_o believe_v and_o by_o this_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o a_o legion_n of_o devil_n 2._o he_o say_v we_o be_v reform_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n i._n e._n 98._o from_o the_o devotion_n mortification_n austerity_n humility_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o catholic_n country_n by_o the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o that_o lean_a mortify_a apostle_n st._n martin_n luther_n he_o know_v we_o pretend_v not_o to_o canonize_v saint_n and_o he_o may_v know_v that_o a_o very_a great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n once_o say_v that_o the_o new_a saint_n they_o canonize_v will_v make_v one_o question_n the_o old_a one_o we_o neither_o make_v a_o saint_n nor_o a_o apostle_n of_o martin_n luther_n and_o we_o know_v of_o no_o authority_n he_o ever_o have_v in_o this_o church_n our_o church_n be_v reform_v by_o itself_o and_o neither_o by_o luther_n nor_o calvin_n who_o he_o have_v mention_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o for_o his_o lean_a and_o mortify_a aspect_n but_o after_o all_o luther_n be_v as_o lean_v and_o mortify_v a_o apostle_n as_o bishop_n bonner_n but_o a_o man_n of_o far_o great_a worth_n and_o sit_v for_o the_o work_n he_o undertake_v be_v of_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n what_o a_o strange_a sort_n of_o calumny_n be_v this_o to_o upbraid_v our_o church_n as_o if_o it_o follow_v the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o martin_n luther_n he_o know_v how_o very_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o retort_v such_o thing_n with_o mighty_a advantage_n when_o for_o more_o than_o a_o age_n together_o that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o such_o dissolute_a and_o profane_a head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o mention_v they_o and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n but_o as_o to_o luther_n person_n if_o his_o crime_n be_v his_o corpulency_n what_o become_v of_o all_o the_o fat_a abbot_n and_o monk_n but_o they_o be_v no_o apostle_n or_o reformer_n i_o easy_o grant_v it_o but_o must_v god_n choose_v instrument_n as_o some_o do_v horse_n by_o their_o fatness_n to_o run_v race_n as_o to_o luther_n conversation_n it_o be_v justify_v by_o those_o who_o best_o know_v he_o and_o be_v person_n of_o undoubted_a reputation_n i_o mean_v frasmus_n melancthon_n and_o camerarius_fw-la and_o as_o to_o matter_n in_o dispute_n if_o he_o act_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n his_o fault_n lie_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o not_o in_o act_v according_a to_o they_o but_o whether_o our_o church_n follow_v luther_n or_o not_o it_o be_v object_v that_o we_o have_v reform_v away_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n god_n forbid_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o think_v there_o be_v any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a live_n be_v more_o earnest_o press_v but_o i_o confess_v we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v think_v the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v our_o rule_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n and_o according_a to_o they_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v as_o great_a example_n of_o devotion_n mortification_n humility_n and_o charity_n as_o in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o gentleman_n acquaintance_n do_v not_o lie_v much_o that_o way_n nor_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a competent_a judge_n of_o the_o way_n of_o good_a live_n be_v he_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o outward_a appearance_n and_o true_a christian_a virtue_n and_o according_a to_o his_o way_n of_o judge_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n do_v very_o much_o outdo_v those_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n we_o esteem_v very_o much_o call_v the_o new_a testament_n but_o if_o i_o mention_v it_o to_o he_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o shall_v think_v i_o be_o like_o the_o physician_n who_o send_v their_o patient_n 101._o to_o tu●bridg-wells_n or_o the_o air_n of_o montpellier_n 3._o that_o two_o of_o our_o bishop_n whereof_o one_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n renounce_v and_o condemn_v two_o of_o the_o establish_a article_n of_o our_o church_n but_o what_o two_o article_n be_v these_o it_o seem_v they_o wish_v we_o have_v keep_v confession_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a thing_n of_o christianity_n but_o which_o of_o our_o 39_o article_n do_v they_o renounce_v hereby_o i_o think_v i_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v they_o as_o much_o as_o this_o gentleman_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o article_n against_o confession_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a our_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a do_v not_o disallow_v of_o confession_n in_o particular_a case_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n in_o all_o case_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n assert_v this_o than_o he_o exceed_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n but_o he_o renounce_v no_o article_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n we_o have_v a_o article_n against_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n art._n 22._o but_o not_o a_o word_n concern_v pray_v for_o the_o dead_a without_o respect_n to_o it_o but_o he_o out_o of_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o controversy_n believe_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o romish_a
for_o we_o to_o take_v all_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o trust_n from_o she_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o credibility_n there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a proposal_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o believe_v and_o where_o that_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n in_o not_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o great_a divine_n 3_o as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v obstinacy_n in_o the_o party_n which_o they_o all_o make_v necessary_a to_o formal_a heresy_n aquinas_n quote_v the_o note_a passage_n of_o st._n aug●stin_n to_o this_o purpose_n 162_o that_o although_o man_n hold_v a_o false_a opinion_n without_o pertinacious_a animosity_n especial_o if_o they_o derive_v it_o from_o their_o parent_n and_o do_v with_o diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o the_o truth_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v it_o down_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o heretic_n and_o we_o do_v not_o think_v a_o better_a plea_n can_v be_v make_v for_o we_o as_o to_o this_o charge_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n of_o st._n august●n_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o artifice_n of_o aquinas_n he_o see_v this_o will_v never_o do_v their_o business_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o pretend_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o this_o because_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o draw_v the_o power_n of_o declare_v heresy_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o who_o st._n augustin_n say_v not_o a_o word_n but_o however_o aquinas_n himself_o require_v obstinacy_n even_o in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v a_o heretic_n and_o the_o obstinacy_n be_v not_o place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o mere_a resist_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o cajetan_a there_o affirm_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pertinacy_n in_o the_o will_n there_o be_v no_o heresy_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o faith_n in_o itself_o and_o he_o think_v he_o hold_v right_a and_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o so_o cajetan_n define_v pertinacy_n to_o be_v a_o consent_n to_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n know_v it_o so_o to_o be_v melchior_n canus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o divine_n and_o canonist_n 9_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n without_o obstinacy_n and_o no_o man_n be_v a_o heretic_n he_o say_v who_o do_v not_o see_v and_o know_v choose_v a_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o fa●●h_v suarez_n say_v that_o all_o the_o doctor_n be_v agree_v that_o obstinacy_n be_v require_v to_o heresy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o canon_n law._n so_o that_o i_o need_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o obstinacy_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n for_o pertinax_fw-la be_v one_o that_o be_v over-tenacious_a i._n e._n that_o hold_v a_o opinion_n when_o he_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o or_o will_v yield_v to_o no_o reasonable_a conviction_n or_o that_o have_v not_o a_o desire_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a st._n augustin_n understand_v it_o in_o the_o place_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v it_o to_o lie_v in_o a_o man_n resist_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n make_v know_v to_o he_o without_o which_o he_o do_v not_o judge_v he_o a_o heretic_n 51._o though_o he_o hold_v heretical_a doctrine_n and_o again_o he_o declare_v those_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o contumacious_o resist_v those_o that_o correct_v and_o instruct_v they_o and_o will_v not_o amend_v their_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o go_v on_o to_o defend_v they_o these_o passage_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o 31._o canon_n law_n and_o the_o gloss_n there_o say_v if_o one_o bold_v doctrine_n against_o faith_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v better_o instruct_v he_o be_v no_o heretic_n the_o same_o authority_n ockam_n insist_o upon_o and_o from_o they_o he_o declare_v obstinacy_n fin_n to_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o heretic_n and_o he_o conclude_v from_o st._n augustin_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o yield_v to_o truth_n when_o he_o find_v it_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o obstinacy_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o such_o be_v no_o heretic_n from_o these_o reason_n 1_o because_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o such_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v schismae_fw-la not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v 2_o because_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v better_o instruct_v 3_o because_o many_o have_v err_v and_o be_v not_o account_v heretic_n on_o this_o account_n o●kam_n distinguish_v a_o twofold_a obstinacy_n 2._o 1._o internal_a 2._o external_n internal_a may_v be_v know_v he_o say_v by_o the●e_n rule_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o miracle_n 2._o if_o he_o will_v rather_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o be_v convince_v 3._o when_o he_o do_v not_o use_v mean_n for_o his_o own_o conviction_n but_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o his_o error_n such_o a_o neglect_n argue_v a_o obstinate_a mind_n external_n of_o which_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v mention_v some_o as_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n willing_o say_v or_o do_v something_o whereby_o etc._n he_o discover_v his_o disbelief_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a faith_n 2_o if_o he_o deme_n any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n 3._o if_o he_o hold_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n to_o have_v err_v which_o he_o by_o no_o mean_n understand_v of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n and_o infallible_a to_o itself_o for_o he_o say_v some_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o 9_o church_n may_v be_v make_v good_a if_o but_o one_o person_n in_o it_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o a_o very_a few_o 4._o if_o the_o contrary_a doctr●●_n know_v to_o be_v universal_o receive_v among_o christian_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o on_o this_o account_n he_o charge_v 〈◊〉_d 22._o with_o heresy_n for_o deny_v 10._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v in_o hell_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 5._o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v inform_v be_v reprove_v by_o the_o learned_a 6._o if_o he_o protest_v he_o will_v never_o alter_v his_o opinion_n 7._o if_o he_o forbid_v read_v the_o scripture_n or_o preach_v 30._o catholic_n doctrine_n 8._o if_o a_o pope_n command_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n to_o be_v believe_v as_o matter_n of_o faith._n 9_o if_o a_o man_n consent_v to_o such_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o impose_v it_o on_o other_o joh._n gerson_n treat_v at_o large_a about_o the_o obstinacy_n which_o make_v one_o a_o heretic_n in_o several_a discourse_n before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o he_o follow_v st._n augustins_n doctrine_n in_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o not_o seek_v 408._o after_o truth_n and_o not_o obey_v it_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o melchior_n canus_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o uncertain_a mark_n of_o obstinacy_n give_v by_o other_o and_o he_o resolve_v it_o at_o last_o into_o this_o that_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o 9_o opinion_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o then_o he_o require_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o learn_v man_n say_v so_o 2._o that_o he_o must_v know_v it_o by_o a_o infallible_a authority_n for_o otherwise_o a_o man_n persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v great_a rashness_n and_o presumption_n but_o it_o be_v not_o heresy_n but_o in_o case_n a_o person_n ignorance_n be_v such_o as_o make_v his_o error_n involuntary_a it_o do_v excuse_v he_o from_o heresy_n because_o that_o be_v not_o a_o voluntary_a error_n suarez_n and_o other_o after_o he_o in_o plain_a term_n make_v the_o obstinacy_n to_o lie_v in_o not_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n because_o while_o a_o 10._o man_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o church_n authority_n they_o account_v he_o no_o heretic_n ●his_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o argument_n according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o declare_v heretic_n but_o we_o be_v now_o inquire_v what_o that_o obstinacy_n be_v which_o do_v real_o make_v