we_o at_o this_o day_n wherein_o he_o will_v find_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v useful_a first_o that_o among_o the_o jew_n tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o levite_n that_o do_v the_o common_a service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n and_o not_o to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n for_o they_o have_v only_o a_o ten_o part_n out_o of_o the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o plead_v for_o tithe_n from_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n of_o tything_n have_v need_n consider_v how_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o minister_n succeed_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o levite_n who_o be_v not_o priest_n nor_o be_v to_o touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o that_o holy_a office_n lest_o they_o die_v 2._o that_o among_o the_o jew_n no_o outward_a law_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n but_o he_o that_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o rob_v god_n and_o by_o he_o only_o be_v punish_v 3._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o for_o the_o levite_n only_o but_o for_o the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n who_o be_v to_o eat_v thereof_o and_o be_v satisfy_v 4._o that_o when_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v change_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o law_n for_o tything_n be_v also_o change_v as_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n while_o the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v retain_v no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v among_o christian_n 5._o that_o as_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v and_o man_n imagigination_n be_v teach_v instead_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n divers_a man_n fetch_v their_o ground_n from_o moses_n writing_n begin_v to_o preach_v that_o tithe_n again_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v 6._o that_o those_o that_o first_o preach_v up_o tithe_n press_v the_o payment_n of_o of_o they_o not_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o ministry_n only_o but_o chief_o for_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a 7._o that_o in_o the_o first_o practice_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n they_o be_v not_o pay_v as_o tithe_n but_o as_o free_a offering_n at_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o not_o as_o answer_v any_o law_n that_o require_v the_o ten_o part_n and_o so_o more_o proper_o be_v call_v offering_n than_o tithe_n 8._o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o doctrine_n preach_v it_o be_v not_o a_o receive_a doctrine_n that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 1000_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v up_o his_o authority_n and_o usurp_a dominion_n over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o almost_o all_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o his_o innovated_a superstirion_n 9_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o strict_a command_n of_o the_o pope_n no_o outward_a compulsary_a law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o council_n to_o enforce_v any_o to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o only_o their_o excommunication_n 10._o that_o tithe_n be_v always_o account_v a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o therefore_o by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v and_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o call_v a_o civil_a right_n 11._o that_o tithe_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o duty_n owe_v unto_o god_n and_o be_v so_o require_v and_o enforce_v and_o therefore_o all_o law_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n take_v that_o for_o their_o ground_n and_o not_o any_o civil_a property_n or_o right_n in_o he_o that_o claim_v they_o 12._o that_o till_o the_o year_n 1200._o or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n for_o every_o one_o to_o bestow_v his_o tithe_n where_o he_o please_v 13._o that_o from_o such_o arbitrary_a disposition_n abbey_n and_o monastery_n come_v to_o be_v so_o rich_o endow_v with_o tithe_n and_o rectory_n 14._o that_o all_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n come_v from_o the_o pope_n 15._o that_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v but_o a_o late_a innovation_n and_o claim_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o successor_n to_o the_o jewish_a highpriest_n as_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n also_o testify_v 16._o that_o tithe_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o claim_v by_o a_o abbey_n or_o impropriator_n or_o a_o priest_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o foundation_n and_o differ_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o person_n that_o possess_v they_o 17._o here_o also_o the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o corruption_n &_o error_n may_v be_v clear_o discern_v &_o trace_v for_o as_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n be_v lose_v so_o be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o cause_v such_o earnest_n press_v to_o needful_a contribution_n &_o when_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v law_n &_o decree_n be_v make_v to_o force_v they_o but_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o while_o the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v retain_v there_o need_v no_o press_n for_o their_o charity_n then_o abound_v not_o only_o to_o the_o ten_o part_n but_o far_o great_a part_n as_o the_o need_v of_o the_o church_n require_v 18._o that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v never_o clear_v but_o remain_v in_o controversy_n even_o among_o the_o great_a papist_n and_o in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v those_o that_o withstand_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o and_o many_o of_o the_o martyr_n for_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n suffer_v in_o flame_n these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v i_o shall_v brief_o state_n the_o great_a case_n and_o question_n at_o this_o day_n chief_o controvert_v concern_v tithe_n as_o claim_v and_o pay_v in_o england_n case_n the_o case_n whether_o any_o person_n have_v a_o true_a and_o legal_a property_n in_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o another_o man_n increase_n now_o common_o call_v tithe_n the_o term_n be_v plain_a and_o need_v no_o open_n yet_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o declare_v why_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o state_v for_o the_o great_a question_n rather_o seem_v to_o be_v whether_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a at_o this_o day_n that_o may_v be_v due_a to_o another_o wherein_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v no_o legal_a property_n as_o custom_n tribute_n tax_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v because_o command_v by_o the_o state_n and_o though_o law_n and_o equity_n oblige_v the_o payment_n yet_o be_v no_o distinct_a property_n in_o he_o that_o command_v and_o so_o tithe_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v due_a because_o so_o many_o law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o they_o though_o the_o person_n that_o claim_v they_o may_v have_v no_o particular_a interest_n or_o property_n therein_o other_o than_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o command_n but_o now_o in_o england_n tithe_n be_v not_o only_o claim_v by_o virtue_n of_o divers_a law_n but_o also_o as_o be_v a_o distinct_a property_n sever_v from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o if_o this_o can_v clear_o be_v evince_v all_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n be_v answer_v for_o if_o a_o true_a and_o legal_a property_n be_v in_o another_o person_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o any_o increase_n i_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o yield_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o because_o it_o be_v not_o i_o and_o then_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n as_o have_v in_o any_o measure_n relation_n to_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n or_o popish_a clergy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o as_o a_o debt_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v true_o pay_v to_o the_o proprietor_n many_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v and_o much_o write_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o property_n the_o substance_n whereof_o as_o far_o as_o have_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o shall_v brief_o sum_v up_o under_o these_o general_a head_n as_o also_o the_o ground_n of_o those_o who_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v due_a and_o yet_o plead_v no_o property_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a may_v be_v full_o include_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o other_o several_n claim_v make_v for_o tithe_n and_o a_o legal_a property_n therein_o set_v down_o and_o answer_v 1._o the_o first_o claim_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_v divine_a and_o produce_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o it_o it_o 2._o other_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la viz._n the_o ten_o part_n tithe_n be_v not_o now_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n only_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v still_o of_o force_n which_o oblige_v to_o afford_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n for_o the_o ministry_n but_o do_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o certain_a quantity_n 3._o other_o there_o be_v who_o plead_v the_o decree_n canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o general_a council_n pope_n bishop_n convocation_n and_o these_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la under_o these_o several_a claim_n or_o
that_o law_n be_v make_v and_o here_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n not_o any_o property_n or_o civil_a right_n in_o priest_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o law_n require_v they_o as_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n he_o that_o say_v they_o be_v only_o due_a by_o humane_a right_n can_v claim_v they_o nor_o aught_o to_o recover_v they_o by_o that_o law_n for_o he_o claim_v they_o by_o another_o right_n and_o for_o any_o man_n to_o claim_v that_o by_o humane_a right_n from_o humane_a law_n which_o command_v they_o as_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a deceit_n and_o that_o law_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o rest_n do_v upon_o any_o civil_a ground_n set_v up_o or_o constitute_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n the_o law_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o law_n not_o make_v they_o due_a but_o suppose_v they_o due_a by_o a_o former_a right_n if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o due_a the_o law_n can_v be_v bind_v that_o tithe_n be_v never_o till_o now_o of_o late_o pretend_v a_o civil_a right_n be_v plain_a for_o as_o they_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o pope_n so_o be_v they_o tryable_a in_o his_o court_n and_o those_o very_a law_n make_v by_o late_a parliament_n do_v appoint_v they_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o restrain_v the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o act_n themselves_o testify_v but_o what_o be_v the_o property_n that_o be_v now_o claim_v be_v it_o in_o a_o person_n that_o can_v be_v for_o the_o priest_n have_v they_o not_o till_o he_o enter_v his_o office_n and_o when_o he_o part_n with_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o tithe_n so_o the_o priest_n have_v no_o property_n but_o his_o office_n and_o what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o popish_a office_n when_o tithe_n be_v first_o pay_v to_o it_o and_o how_o come_v the_o property_n to_o continue_v now_o the_o office_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o pope_n that_o set_v they_o up_o but_o how_o can_v a_o civil_a right_n or_o property_n be_v pretend_v when_o the_o author_n be_v the_o pope_n the_o end_n for_o a_o call_v spiritual_a office_n and_o recover_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a call_v court_n be_v not_o these_o cover_v grow_v too_o short_a and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o tithe_n be_v call_v spiritual_a gift_n and_o there_o of_o impropriate_a tithe_n sell_v after_o the_o dissolution_n it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v now_o make_v temporal_a and_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o tithe_n be_v call_v a_o temporal_a right_n but_o it_o be_v further_o say_v these_o law_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o though_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a before_o yet_o they_o may_v give_v tithe_n because_o their_o own_o they_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n this_o will_v suppose_v a_o particular_a consecration_n or_o donation_n of_o the_o people_n not_o only_o as_o in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o law_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o free-gift_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o act_n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o it_o give_v nothing_o but_o command_v what_o be_v before_o and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o all_o other_o law_n of_o king_n parliament_n pope_n council_n bishop_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o be_v by_o any_o man_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n since_o christ_n jesus_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n join_v all_o together_o how_o do_v they_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n for_o if_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o be_v herein_o prove_v and_o almost_o general_o grant_v who_o have_v set_v they_o up_o the_o law_n of_o man_n at_o best_a and_o who_o be_v man_n that_o make_v a_o law_n in_o the_o place_n where_o god_n disannul_v his_o own_o command_n be_v it_o better_a to_o obey_v man_n then_o god_n or_o be_v man_n grow_v wise_a than_o his_o maker_n who_o put_v this_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n to_o raise_v a_o compulsary_a maintenance_n for_o minister_n that_o any_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o make_v any_o bind_a law_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o they_o call_v minister_n for_o do_v a_o work_n which_o they_o call_v worship_n of_o god_n and_o force_v the_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o this_o age_n do_v general_o condemn_v for_o they_o be_v much_o more_o like_a to_o set_v up_o and_o maintain_v those_o who_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n than_o christ_n minister_n who_o never_o look_v for_o nor_o dare_v own_o such_o a_o way_n of_o provision_n will_v any_o say_v they_o have_v power_n from_o who_o have_v they_o it_o be_v it_o derive_v from_o the_o people_n that_o can_v be_v have_v they_o any_o other_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o how_o be_v it_o as_o they_o be_v magistrate_n if_o so_o the_o turk_n and_o all_o infidel_n magistrate_n have_v the_o like_a or_o be_v it_o as_o they_o be_v christian_a magistrate_n then_o may_v not_o france_n spain_n etc._n etc._n claim_v the_o same_o for_o what_o nation_n in_o europe_n will_v not_o say_v they_o have_v a_o christian_a magistracy_n though_o far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o may_v not_o a_o papist_n by_o as_o good_a right_n require_v and_o compel_v maintenance_n for_o his_o minister_n as_o h._n 8._o or_o any_o other_o can_v or_o can_v do_v but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v as_o if_o i_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o raise_v tax_n sessement_n or_o other_o charge_n for_o the_o service_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o distinguish_v between_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v call_v civil_a and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v spiritual_a for_o civil_a end_n and_o use_v the_o people_n may_v give_v power_n to_o their_o representative_n to_o raise_v money_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a thing_n because_o in_o such_o thing_n they_o be_v their_o own_o master_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o spiritual_a thing_n no_o man_n can_v give_v power_n unto_o another_o to_o impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o himself_o or_o his_o neighbour_n for_o in_o those_o thing_n every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v accountable_a unto_o god_n and_o to_o stand_v and_o fall_v to_o his_o own_o master_n and_o thus_o we_o give_v unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n and_o unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o pay_v tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a but_o as_o for_o all_o law_n make_v in_o the_o will_n of_o man_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o their_o heavy_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o such_o as_o can_v for_o conscience_n sake_n conform_v unto_o they_o they_o reach_v not_o the_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o make_v no_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o and_o edw._n 6._o it_o may_v be_v consider_v some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o popish_a king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o glimmering_n of_o light_n when_o man_n be_v but_o see_v as_o tree_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v their_o law_n a_o rule_n for_o this_o day_n of_o clear_a and_o sunshine_n light_n savour_v too_o much_o of_o the_o old_a popish_a spirit_n and_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o our_o reformation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v papist_n might_n and_o do_v make_v good_a law_n it_o be_v true_a in_o temporal_a thing_n they_o do_v but_o not_o in_o thing_n of_o religion_n wherein_o they_o be_v difference_v from_o we_o because_o papist_n but_o be_v the_o law_n just_a in_o command_a tithe_n can_v it_o be_v equal_a to_o give_v double_a or_o treble_a damage_n where_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v if_o any_o man_n be_v owe_a a_o just_a and_o due_a debt_n no_o more_o by_o law_n can_v be_v recover_v but_o what_o the_o debt_n be_v beside_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n how_o cruel_a therefore_o be_v these_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o much_o just_a scruple_n require_v and_o impose_v the_o double_a or_o treble_a value_n and_o how_o unrighteous_a be_v all_o such_o person_n as_o by_o force_n of_o such_o law_n receive_v they_o for_o if_o tithe_n be_v due_a be_v therefore_o the_o treble_a value_n due_a because_o the_o law_n have_v make_v that_o penalty_n where_o be_v equity_n or_o justice_n in_o either_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n do_v only_o excommunicate_v the_o refuser_n till_o he_o conform_v and_o till_o these_o late_a law_n such_o penalty_n as_o imprisonment_n and_o treble_a damage_n be_v
pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o they_o and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v no_o other_o subsistence_n to_o these_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o in_o the_o root_n all_o tithe_n be_v alike_o whether_o it_o be_v now_o claim_v by_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o impropriator_n and_o both_o must_v fall_v together_o and_o see_v those_o that_o sell_v they_o have_v no_o good_a title_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v make_v good_a which_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o but_o see_v it_o be_v the_o state_n that_o sell_v they_o and_o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o money_n it_o be_v equal_a and_o just_a when_o they_o can_v have_v what_o be_v sell_v that_o their_o money_n be_v repay_v to_o which_o point_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o hereafter_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n which_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o way_n needful_a to_o be_v resolve_v and_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o go_v over_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o hear_v what_o every_o one_o can_v say_v and_o have_v return_v they_o answer_n by_o which_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n at_o this_o day_n can_v claim_v tithe_n of_o another_o either_o by_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n and_o that_o tithe_n be_v neither_o due_n by_o the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n nor_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o grant_v of_o king_n nor_o law_n of_o parliament_n nor_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o prescription_n of_o the_o possessor_n nor_o the_o purchase_n of_o impropriator_n it_o now_o only_o remain_v that_o i_o answer_v some_o general_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o as_o much_o brevity_n at_o i_o can_v and_o so_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o reader_n the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o the_o state_n the_o second_o by_o impropriator_n and_o the_o three_o by_o parish-minister_n and_o all_o these_o together_o object_n and_o say_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n can_v be_v prove_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o take_n of_o they_o away_o will_v bring_v great_a loss_n to_o the_o public_a revenue_n much_o damage_n if_o not_o ruin_n to_o many_o particular_a person_n and_o family_n and_o great_a hazard_n of_o bring_v confusion_n to_o the_o nation_n by_o such_o a_o great_a alteration_n after_o so_o long_a a_o settlement_n and_o endanger_v the_o very_a public_a professien_n of_o religion_n by_o take_v away_o minister_n maintenance_n and_o consequent_o ministry_n itself_o it_o be_v not_o prudence_n for_o satisfy_v some_o to_o bring_v so_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n upon_o the_o nation_n these_o objection_n plead_v not_o for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n but_o against_o the_o remove_n of_o they_o to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n and_o if_o the_o one_o be_v grant_v that_o tithe_n be_v a_o innovate_v popish_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n and_o neither_o due_a by_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n such_o consideration_n as_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o obstruct_v the_o removal_n of_o so_o heavy_a a_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v a_o general_a good_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o almost_o every_o individual_a member_n and_o then_o such_o part_n as_o be_v sound_v grieve_v may_v be_v afterward_o ease_v and_o relieve_v and_o though_o all_o these_o shall_v in_o some_o measure_n suffer_v it_o be_v but_o just_a see_v their_o compliance_n with_o the_o oppressor_n have_v bring_v such_o a_o general_a yoke_n and_o barthen_a upon_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o now_o they_o be_v become_v the_o only_a obstruction_n of_o the_o general_a easement_n and_o public_a freedom_n and_o yet_o a_o few_o word_n i_o shall_v answer_v to_o every_o one_o and_o first_o to_o the_o state_n which_o complain_v of_o a_o great_a loss_n by_o take_v away_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o which_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o tithe_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v establish_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a hierarchy_n after_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n he_o take_v upon_o on_o himself_o to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o jewish_a highpriest_n etc._n jerom_n in_o ezek._n ch_n 44._o v._n 28._o etc._n etc._n and_o claim_v ten_o from_o all_o his_o inferior_a priest_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o get_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o like_a colour_n first_o fruit_n also_o and_o though_o it_o be_v long_o ere_o he_o bring_v his_o work_n to_o pass_v in_o england_n yet_o at_o last_o it_o be_v effect_v you_o may_v by_o these_o follow_a instance_n know_v how_o much_o our_o english_a nation_n struggle_v against_o they_o the_o king_n forbid_v h._n p._n the_o pope_n nuntio_n te_fw-la collect_v first_o fruit_n 50._o 2_o ed._n 3._o rol._n claus_n m._n 4._o parl._n 1_o ri._n 2._o nu._n 66._o rol_o parl._n 4_o r._n 2._o nu._n 50._o the_o pope_n collector_n be_v will_v no_o long_o to_o gather_v the_o first_o fruit_n it_o be_v a_o very_a novelty_n and_o no_o person_n be_v any_o long_a to_o pay_v they_o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o pope_n collector_n for_o levy_v of_o first_o fruit_n the_o king_n in_o parliament_n answer_v there_o shall_v be_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o all_o such_o case_n where_o the_o pope_n collector_n shall_v attempt_v any_o such_o novelty_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 50._o rol._n parl._n 6._o r_o 2._o n._n 50._o the_o king_n will_v that_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o pope_n collector_n for_o receive_v of_o first_o fruit_n first_o fruit_n by_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v term_v a_o horrible_a mischief_n 43._o 6_o h._n 4._o rol._n parl._n 9_o h._n 4._o n._n 43._o and_o damnable_a custom_n the_o pope_n collector_n be_v require_v from_o thenceforth_o not_o to_o levy_v any_o money_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o first_o fruit_n the_o pope_n thus_o claim_v first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o as_o annex_v to_o his_o chair_n successor_n to_o the_o jewish_a highpriest_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v to_o collect_v they_o till_o h._n 8._o discontent_v with_o the_o pope_n though_o himself_o be_v a_o papist_n renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o assume_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 16._o of_o his_o reign_n get_v first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o annex_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o himself_o become_v worse_a than_o the_o pope_n take_v the_o wage_n but_o not_o do_v the_o pope_n work_n and_o that_o which_o before_o by_o parliament_n in_o height_n of_o popery_n be_v declare_v a_o damnable_a custom_n be_v now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o reformation_n make_v a_o foundation-stone_n to_o support_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o new_a make_v head_n afterward_o q._n marry_o not_o dare_v to_o assume_v the_o head-ship_n of_o the_o church_n do_v relinquish_v and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whole_o take_v away_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o she_o do_v no_o work_n to_o deserve_v such_o wage_n and_o what_o a_o shame_n be_v this_o to_o our_o nation_n and_o our_o great_a profession_n after_o so_o long_a talk_n of_o reformation_n now_o to_o plead_v for_o such_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n first_o exact_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o by_o such_o as_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o stile_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o that_o very_a account_n have_v they_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o shall_v we_o now_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o pope_n and_o leave_v the_o head-ship_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o christ_n worse_a like_o then_o queen_n mary_n uphold_v such_o wicked_a oppression_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o good_n man_n suffering_n for_o tithe_n this_o day_n for_o the_o pretence_n of_o pay_v ten_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o many_o suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o exchequer_n where_o otherwise_o by_o law_n they_o can_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v recover_v and_o as_o to_o the_o public_a revenue_n i_o be_o inform_v they_o add_v not_o much_o thereunto_o but_o all_o or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v give_v in_o augmentation_n to_o priest_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v receive_v they_o without_o scruple_n though_o i_o know_v many_o of_o they_o not_o long_o since_o do_v complain_v against_o they_o as_o a_o popish_a oppression_n but_o take_v away_o tithe_n and_o there_o be_v as_o many_o glebe-land_n '_o will_n fall_n to_o the_o state_n as_o will_v full_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n which_o they_o may_v as_o well_o take_v away_o as_o their_o predecessor_n do_v the_o revenue_n of_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n and_o when_o the_o people_n be_v ease_v of_o tithe_n they_o will_v be_v better_a able_a and_o more_o
be_v their_o glory_n and_o their_o crown_n and_o herewith_o let_v all_o our_o now_o call_v church_n be_v prove_v and_o try_v who_o separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o receive_v pay_v and_o wage_n for_o their_o teacher_n from_o the_o world_n who_o send_v none_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o world_n and_o here_o our_o ruler_n shall_v learn_v wisdom_n to_o withhold_v their_o hand_n from_o uphold_v any_o with_o their_o worldly_a sword_n and_o compel_v other_o to_o maintain_v they_o and_o to_o leave_v christ_n kingdom_n to_o his_o own_o rule_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n and_o send_v forth_o labourer_n and_o have_v spirit_n to_o put_v upon_o they_o who_o send_v forth_o the-fisher-man_n the_o shepherd_n the_o herdsmen_z the_o tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o flock_n who_o speak_v plain_a word_n that_o wise_a man_n can_v understand_v who_o be_v wise_a in_o the_o world_n wisdom_n gather_v in_o school_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v to_o learn_v a_o trade_n thereby_o to_o get_v their_o live_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n they_o study_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o then_o preach_v they_o to_o other_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prelacy_n they_o change_v to_o a_o new_a form_n and_o when_o that_o be_v lay_v aside_o presbytery_n be_v set_v up_o and_o then_o such_o the_o university_n send_v forth_o and_o since_o independency_n be_v prefer_v great_a store_n of_o they_o be_v spread_v abroad_o and_o look_v what_o please_v they_o best_o that_o have_v the_o great_a live_n in_o dispose_n that_o be_v the_o most_o cry_v up_o and_o most_o study_a and_o preach_v and_o here_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o our_o teacher_n the_o university_n and_o these_o say_v that_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n be_v the_o original_n which_o they_o go_v thither_o to_o learn_v that_o they_o may_v understand_v what_o christ_n speak_v and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v but_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_n who_o hear_v they_o speak_v in_o their_o own_o language_n can_v not_o understand_v their_o doctrine_n for_o it_o seem_v foolishness_n to_o they_o and_o these_o by_o their_o original_n be_v in_o no_o better_a state_n nor_o near_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o let_v our_o ruler_n consider_v that_o christ_n love_n to_o the_o world_n for_o who_o he_o die_v be_v not_o abate_v neither_o be_v his_o spirit_n diminish_v nor_o his_o powde_n shorten_v that_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v send_v forth_o and_o fit_a minister_n for_o his_o service_n or_o that_o he_o need_v university_n to_o instruct_v or_o magistrate_n to_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o those_o he_o send_v forth_o and_o let_v they_o look_v to_o their_o own_o kingdom_n the_o world_n therein_o to_o punish_v &_o restrain_v the_o evil_a &_o to_o encourage_v &_o protect_v the_o good_a &_o then_o all_o will_v be_v agree_v and_o the_o nation_n keep_v in_o peace_n every_o one_o enjoy_v his_o true_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n for_o in_o this_o it_o be_v assent_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o sow_n unto_o we_o spiritual_a thing_n shall_v reap_v of_o our_o temporal_n but_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n first_o that_o our_o conscience_n must_v be_v our_o judge_n who_o those_o minister_n be_v and_o no_o other_o man_n direction_n for_o to_o the_o conscience_n be_v christ_n minister_n always_o make_v manifest_a and_o not_o approve_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o man_n second_o that_o our_o gift_n must_v be_v free_a and_o by_o no_o man_n compulsion_n will_v not_o this_o ease_n the_o magistrate_n of_o much_o trouble_n that_o he_o make_v to_o himself_o and_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n for_o who_o have_v make_v he_o a_o judge_n in_o these_o thing_n a_o three_o sort_n plead_v the_o decree_n canon_n constitution_n of_o general_a council_n pope_n bishop_n convocation_n to_o such_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o for_o the_o first_o 800._o year_n after_o christ_n no_o canon_n or_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o general_a council_n nor_o be_v it_o then_o determine_v by_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v call_v what_o part_n every_o man_n shall_v pay_v and_o the_o first_o eight_o general_n council_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v of_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o be_v till_o about_o 1000_o year_n and_o then_o about_o that_o time_n it_o come_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v yet_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n every_o man_n may_v have_v give_v his_o tithe_n where_o he_o please_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 1200._o as_o be_v already_o prove_v but_o i_o need_v not_o say_v much_o to_o these_o few_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n but_o those_o who_o own_o the_o pope_n for_o their_o head_n we_o have_v in_o england_n deny_v and_o cast_v off_o his_o supremacy_n though_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o tithe_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n we_o still_o feel_v his_o power_n among_o we_o and_o now_o have_v brief_o go_v over_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v plead_v for_o a_o divine_a of_o ecclesiastic_a right_n i_o come_v next_o to_o what_o be_v pretend_v for_o a_o humane_a right_n and_o the_o first_o sort_n plead_v the_o gift_n of_o king_n as_o ethelwolph_n etc._n etc._n to_o these_o i_o answer_v if_o they_o can_v prove_v the_o whole_a land_n have_v be_v the_o particular_a possession_n of_o any_o such_o king_n they_o say_v something_o though_o that_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o take_a tithe_n from_o all_o the_o people_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o prove_v hereafter_o but_o by_o what_o right_n can_v he_o give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o his_o dominion_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a property_n therein_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n when_o the_o pope_n emissary_n have_v teach_v the_o people_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o they_o and_o have_v persuade_v king_n and_o noble_n that_o heaven_n may_v be_v purchase_v by_o then_o work_v to_o procure_v from_o they_o the_o gift_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o they_o the_o poor_a people_n tithe_n especial_o consider_v the_o people_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o as_o zealous_a of_o all_o the_o popish_a superstition_n as_o themselves_o and_o every_o one_o strive_v who_o shall_v therein_o most_o excellent_a witness_v those_o many_o rich_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n late_o in_o this_o land_n but_o if_o that_o k._n ethelwolphs_n grant_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o tithe_n then_o how_o many_o succeed_a king_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o have_v violate_v his_o deed_n by_o appropriate_v they_o to_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o such_o like_a house_n and_o how_o have_v all_o age_n since_o ethelwolphs_n take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n without_o any_o relation_n to_o what_o he_o do_v which_o show_v clear_o that_o neither_o king_n parliament_n nor_o prople_n do_v ever_o take_v themselves_o bind_v by_o his_o grant_n but_o the_o folly_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v hereafter_o the_o next_o and_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o strong_a plea_n do_v urge_v the_o temporal_a law_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o say_v by_o the_o law_n they_o have_v as_o good_a property_n in_o tithe_n as_o any_o man_n have_v in_o his_o land_n ans_fw-fr to_o such_o i_o say_v the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v any_o man_n a_o property_n either_o in_o land_n or_o tithe_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o do_v conserve_v to_o every_o man_n his_o property_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n either_o by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o descent_n and_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n or_o violence_n of_o another_o but_o let_v we_o not_o be_v deceive_v with_o a_o new_a pretence_n late_o take_v up_o to_o delude_v the_o simple_a mind_n of_o a_o legal_a property_n and_o a_o civil_a right_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o shift_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o any_o say_v or_o now_o pretend_v concern_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n when_o they_o see_v their_o other_o claim_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o makre_n of_o the_o law_n say_v of_o they_o those_o from_o who_o they_o claim_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o k._n stephen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o midnight_n of_o popery_n let_v we_o come_v to_o h._n 8._o who_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n and_o upon_o who_o law_n all_o other_o that_o be_v since_o make_v be_v build_v and_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o they_o blame_v man_n for_o be_v so_o wicked_a as_o not_o to_o pay_v they_o and_o therefore_o