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ground_n church_n error_n truth_n 1,945 5 6.2178 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44793 The great case of the tythes and forced maitenance [sic] once more revived the true state thereof enquired into, before the law, under the law, among the Jews : likewise under the Gospel, the true ministers of Christ, their allowance shown : likewise in the corruption of time since Christ, how tythes have been introduced, wherein antiquity is searched, and the judgment of the fathers of the church in several ages produced, besides the Scripture it self examined : in all which is clearly proved, tythes and forced maintenance, are no Gospel maintenance : the Scriptures answered, divers arguments confuted, and objections answered, which are brought by the ministry of this late age : also the institution and division of parishes and their rise, all which are published for the benefit of all, who desire that Gospel order might be established again in all the churches of Christ / F.H. Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669.; M. L.; Guy, Edward, 17th cent.; Raunce, John, 17th cent. 1665 (1665) Wing H3165; ESTC R22288 63,807 82

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author_n go_v on_o in_o his_o complaint_n because_o that_o the_o maintenance_n be_v take_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a famine_n for_o want_n of_o pastor_n by_o all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v what_o condition_n those_o religious_a house_n and_o abbey_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o they_o only_o serve_v to_o maintain_v idle_a and_o superstitious_a monk_n and_o friar_n which_o do_v deceive_v the_o nation_n with_o fabulous_a story_n under_o pretence_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o now_o these_o benefice_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o papist_n their_o gospel_n cease_v in_o england_n and_o have_v be_v translate_v over_o and_o over_o unto_o divers_a sect_n who_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o tithe_n and_o hire_n be_v take_v away_o and_o conu●●ted_v to_o other_o use_n their_o sect_n do_v always_o fall_v and_o it_o be_v ●lamentation_n that_o these_o tithe_n and_o now_o force_a maintenance_n 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will_v not_o serve_v they_o will_v evade_v and_o shift_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o to_o blind_a people_n but_o le_fw-fr we_o hear_v what_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n say_v of_o they_o though_o in_o the_o height_n of_o popery_n pass_v by_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o king_n stephen_n who_o in_o their_o blind_a superstition_n be_v persuade_v thereunto_o by_o the_o doctrine_n then_o teach_v of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v obtain_v by_o good_a work_n 〈◊〉_d aforesaid_a they_o give_v divers_a gift_n and_o ten_o for_o the_o health_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o their_o father_n soul_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o le_fw-fr we_o come_v to_o henry_n the_o eight_o upon_o who_o law_n all_o other_o that_o be_v since_o make_v be_v build_v who_o in_o his_o time_n cast_v off_o the_o pope_n yoke_n in_o that_o act_n concern_v tithe_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o they_o blame_v man_n for_o be_v so_o wicked_a 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what_o be_v sell_v that_o the_o impropriator_n shall_v have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d repay_v which_o go_v to_o the_o bear_n and_o pay_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d lick_v charge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a and_o so_o there_o 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o detriment_n to_o any_o particular_a person_n only_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o rate_n be_v moderate_a for_o it_o be_v believe_v upon_o good_a 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o value_n be_v but_o little_a and_o the_o rate_n small_a which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d propriator_n pay_v for_o they_o because_o of_o the_o charge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d zard_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o purchaser_n can_v buy_v 〈◊〉_d more_o than_o what_o the_o monastry_n have_v which_o be_v dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d henry_n the_o eight_o and_o these_o monastry_n be_v to_o find_v a_o suffic●…_n priest_n or_o curate_n which_o have_v his_o allowance_n out_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d a_o convenient_a portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o likewise_o a_o portion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d tithe_n be_v se●_n a_o part_n yearly_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a 〈◊〉_d the_o parish_n for_o ever_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o divers_a act_n of_o parlia●…_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastry_n these_o foresay_a charge_n be_v to_o continue_v upon_o they_o as_o before_o as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o a_o treatise_n call_v the_o poor_a vicarsplea_n other_o say_v the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n the_o repres●…_n u●s_v of_o people_n and_o though_o that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a before_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d may_v give_v tithe_n because_o as_o their_o own_o they_o be_v the_o body_n of_o 〈◊〉_d people_n answ_n this_o suppose_v a_o particular_a donation_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o in_o their_o legistative_a capacity_n to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o 〈◊〉_d law_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o free_a gift_n but_o its_o evident_a 〈◊〉_d act_n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o it_o give_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d command_v what_o be_v give_v before_o and_o as_o to_o this_o or_o all_o other_o law_n that_o prince_n parliament_n pope_n counsel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o ever_o else_o be_v by_o any_o man_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 〈◊〉_d since_o christ_n jesus_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n join_v all_o together_o 〈◊〉_d do_v they_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n for_o if_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v not_o who_o have_v set_v they_o up_o the_o law_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_o and_o what_o be_v man_n or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o 〈◊〉_d law_n in_o the_o place_n
molestation_n to_o any_o man_n in_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o world_n eat_v their_o own_o bread_n and_o drink_v their_o own_o water_n either_o by_o labour_n or_o by_o price_n but_o alas_o their_o way_n be_v stop_v and_o divination_n be_v seek_v against_o they_o the_o balaamite_n be_v call_v forth_o to_o enchant_v and_o divine_a and_o curse_v and_o they_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o stand_v up_o in_o defiance_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o stop_v and_o have_v frame_v many_o engine_n to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v do_v to_o wit_n forcible_a law_n confiscation_n premuniry_n jail_n prison_n house_n of_o correction_n fine_n stocking_n whip_n execration_n comination_n and_o excommunication_n and_o what_o not_o that_o can_v be_v invent_v by_o worldly_a policy_n and_o now_o the_o battle_n be_v set_v though_o one_o party_n have_v no_o carnal_a weapon_n i●_n their_o heart_n or_o hand_n and_o all_o nation_n mark_v the_o issue_n remember_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o do_v no_o more_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o manifest_o say_v and_o make_v it_o evident_a one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o i_o dare_v n●…nit_v he_o a_o way_n say_v as_o he_o do_v of_o old_a touch_v not_o mi●●_n anoint_v do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n to_o every_o kingdom_n nation_n and_o people_n who_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o bring_v not_o a_o rebuke_n upon_o whatsoever_o nation_n people_n o●_n family_n that_o arise_v up_o in_o opposition_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o people_n who_o he_o have_v redeem_v then_o let_v all_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v no●_n among_o we_o neither_o be_v with_o we_o nor_o have_v speak_v unto_o we_o but_o to_o be_v sho●●_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o wise_a be_v enough_o and_o a_o little_a council_n to_o the_o prudent_a may_v suffice_v but_o in_o this_o particular_a of_o which_o i_o have_v be_v treat_v most_o what_o about_o tithe_n and_o minister_n maintenance_n in_o this_o i_o shall_v conclude_v and_o also_o assent_v unto_o as_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o thousand_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n as_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v true_o so_o manifest_a in_o doctrine_n and_o work_n who_o sow_v unto_o we_o or_o any_o people_n spiritual_a thing_n they_o shall_v and_o ought_v to_o reap_v of_o our_o temporal_a thing_n but_o here_o lie_v the_o difference_n first_o of_o all_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o our_o conscience_n must_v be_v our_o judge_n who_o these_o minister_n be_v and_o no_o other_o man_n direction_n for_o to_o the_o conscience_n be_v always_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n make_v manifest_a and_o not_o approve_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o man_n second_o that_o our_o gift_n may_v be_v free_a and_o by_o no_o man_n compulsion_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o primitive_a example_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n order_n in_o the_o first_o gospel-time_n which_o all_o do_v conclude_v be_v the_o most_o pure_a time_n and_o will_v not_o this_o ease_n the_o temporal_a magistrate_n of_o much_o trouble_n that_o he_o put_v himself_o unto_o and_o also_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n for_o who_o have_v make_v he_o a_o judge_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o gospel_n ●…es_n but_o see_v i_o have_v run_v over_o the_o many_o particular_a judgement_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n downward_o and_o have_v give_v the_o best_a ●…dent_n that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o every_o age_n as_o to_o this_o particu●…_n and_o see_v divers_a thing_n be_v write_v by_o other_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o who_o 〈◊〉_d scruple_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d many_o good_a reason_n and_o ground_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v agreeable_a some_o of_o they_o in_o every_o age_n unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o certain_a and_o positive_a truth_n believe_v among_o we_o which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v agreeable_a unto_o the_o scripture_n that_o tithe_n and_o for●…_n maintenance_n as_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n never_o be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o shall_v be_v count_v as_o gospel_n maintenance_n neither_o 〈◊〉_d the_o conscience_n of_o believer_n at_o all_o oblige_v in_o this_o mat●er_n concern_v parochial_a church_n and_o division_n of_o par●shes_n and_o parish_n profit_v concern_v these_o parish_n church_n about_o which_o there_o be_v such_o heavy_a stir_n at_o this_o day_n and_o for_o parish_n pay_v and_o a_o injunction_n for_o all_o to_o worship_v there_o be_v a_o very_a novelty_n and_o compare_v with_o the_o apostle_n time_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v place_n wherein_o the_o saint_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o no_o limit_v to_o any_o such_o place_n nor_o no_o limit_v nor_o no_o tie_v to_o pay_v these_o be_v but_o set_v up_o at_o best_a in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o not_o altogether_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o neither_o for_o as_o be_v mention_v before_o the_o teacher_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n so_o call_v and_o the_o people_n do_v go_v to_o worship_v at_o any_o place_n and_o at_o their_o own_o free_a will_n give_v their_o offering_n where_o they_o please_v till_o the_o year_n 1200._o as_o before_o be_v mention_v as_o learned_a selden_n have_v well_o observe_v in_o his_o exact_a treatise_n of_o tithe_n as_o for_o the_o britain_n little_a or_o no_o testimony_n be_v extant_a of_o any_o credit_n that_o discover_v their_o order_n in_o their_o time_n but_o some_o about_o the_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v find_v among_o they_o for_o when_o da●ritrius_n be_v bishop_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o his_o see_v appoint_v at_o landasse_n divers_a church_n be_v erect_v and_o oblation_n and_o other_o profit_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n likewise_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o church_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n martin_n in_o which_o austin_n and_o his_o follower_n when_o they_o come_v first_o from_o rome_n make_v their_o holy_a assembly_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o guildas_n say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 580._o the_o clergy_n have_v lordship_n have_v resort_n to_o they_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n first_o parochia_fw-la or_o parae●●●_n be_v diverse_o take_v as_o first_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o saxon_n for_o bishopric_n or_o a_o diocese_n or_o otherwise_o for_o a_o limit_v place_n within_o that_o diocese_n call_v a_o less_o parish_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o parish_n have_v no_o profit_n at_o all_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o only_o be_v place_n where_o augustine_n send_v his_o monk_n unto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o to_o preach_v and_o receive_v the_o offering_n and_o they_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o general_a treasury_n for_o the_o clergy_n for_o than_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a so_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v rich_a they_o begin_v to_o build_v some_o house_n call_v church_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o pope_n gregory_n advise_v they_o out_o of_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o people_n but_o now_o parish_n priest_n take_v ten_o and_o oblation_n also_o and_o that_o by_o force_n and_o will_v neither_o build_v nor_o repair_v these_o mass_n house_n and_o so_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o time_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o minister_a priest_n where_o they_o exercise_v their_o shriving_n but_o not_o so_o limit_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o devotion_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o such_o a_o place_n or_o any_o parish_n for_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o offering_n and_o profit_n canterbury_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_o limit_v parish_n so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a at_o what_o place_n they_o meet_v or_o where_o they_o offer_v their_o bounty_n so_o they_o do_v it_o any_o where_o and_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o honorus_n who_o succeed_v augustine_n at_o canterbury_n about_o the_o 9_o year_n 630._o divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n as_o some_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a writer_n relate_v but_o when_o the_o pope_n doctrine_n be_v receive_v and_o devotion_n grow_v great_a such_o as_o it_o be_v most_o lay_a man_n of_o great_a estate_n desire_v the_o country_n residence_n of_o some_o chaplain_n or_o clark_n that_o may_v always_o be_v ready_a for_o their_o instruction_n their_o family_n and_o adjoin_v tenant_n and_o then_o parish_n churches_n begin_v to_o build_v by_o they_o also_o and_o the_o bishop_n hallow_v they_o as_o it_o be_v call_v