vindiciae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la or_o the_o right_n of_o particular_a church_n rescue_v and_o assert_v against_o that_o mere_a but_o dangerous_a notion_n of_o one_o catholic_n visible_a govern_v church_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o now_o endeavour_v presbytery_n wherein_o by_o scripture_n reason_n antiquity_n and_o late_a writer_n first_o the_o novelty_n peril_n scandal_n and_o untruth_n of_o this_o tenet_n be_v clear_o demonstrate_v second_o all_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o produce_v by_o the_o rev._n apollonius_n m._n hudson_n m._n noyes_n the_o london_n minister_n and_o other_o be_v examine_v and_o dissolve_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o assembly_n of_o divine_n by_o john_n ellis_n jun._n gal._n 5._o 1._o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a si_fw-la primatâ—m_fw-la aliquâ—m_fw-la unius_fw-la â—â—â—is_fw-mi agnesceret_fw-la nonne_fw-la iâ—_z medium_fw-la afferre_fw-la debuit_fw-la unum_fw-la caput_fw-la ministeriale_fw-la membris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praefectum_fw-la cujus_fw-la auspicijs_fw-la in_fw-la unitatem_fw-la colligamur_fw-la certe_fw-la aut_fw-la pauli_fw-la oblivic_fw-la excusari_fw-la nequit_fw-la qui_fw-la imprudenter_fw-la quod_fw-la maxim_fw-la appositum_fw-la erat_fw-la adeoque_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la in_fw-la causa_fw-la pratermiserit_fw-la aut_fw-la satendum_fw-la est_fw-la rem_fw-la esse_fw-la a_fw-la christi_fw-la institution_fw-la alienam_fw-la imo_fw-la aperte_fw-la fictitiam_fw-la calv._n in_o ephes._n 4._o 11_o london_n print_v for_o henry_n overton_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o popes-head-alley_n mdcxlvii_o to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o reform_a church_n abroad_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a all_o that_o shall_v be_v preface_v unto_o you_o be_v a_o humble_a suit_n for_o your_o prudent_a consideration_n of_o the_o sequel_n for_o if_o i_o have_v right_o collect_v the_o opinion_n contend_v with_o represent_v you_o all_o guilty_a of_o schism_n against_o the_o catholic_a church_n yea_o and_o of_o a_o high_a crime_n so_o many_o of_o you_o as_o have_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n of_o which_o number_n myself_o be_o one_o engage_v yourselves_o in_o material_a point_n of_o reformation_n not_o only_o without_o the_o authority_n or_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o have_v also_o conclude_v and_o establish_v contrary_a to_o what_o it_o have_v determine_v in_o all_o those_o assembly_n which_o our_o brethren_n style_v the_o representative_n of_o it_o counsel_n from_o which_o transgression_n the_o truth_n here_o plead_v do_v in_o that_o respect_n absolve_v you_o in_o the_o comfort_n whereof_o i_o will_v here_o also_o leave_v you_o but_o see_v there_o be_v those_o who_o will_v not_o only_o have_v the_o oppose_a tenet_n embrace_v for_o a_o fundamental_a truth_n in_o church_n 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as_o man_n assail_v by_o a_o adversary_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o sea_n
uncialibus_fw-la literis_fw-la in_o capital_a letter_n we_o pursue_v not_o say_v the_o {non-roman}_o ancient_a our_o opponent_n with_o reproach_n and_o contumely_n as_o the_o most_o do_v shelter_a the_o weakness_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o argument_n with_o revile_v speech_n not_o unlike_o the_o fish_n sepia_n which_o *_o 9_o they_o say_v cast_v out_o a_o black_a inky_a matter_n whereby_o she_o avoid_v the_o fisher_n but_o that_o we_o make_v war_n for_o christ_n we_o evidence_n by_o this_o argument_n that_o we_o contend_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v meek_a and_o peaceable_a and_o bear_v our_o infirmity_n now_o from_o the_o precedent_a tractate_n 1._o when_o i_o have_v infer_v a_o corollary_n or_o two_o and_o breathe_v out_o a_o word_n of_o love_n into_o our_o brethrâ—ns_n ear_n and_o bosom_n i_o have_v do_v as_o to_o the_o former_a 1._o if_o there_o be_v one_o visible_a universal_a govern_v church_n 1._o â—hen_o the_o now_o endeavour_v presbytery_n consist_v of_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o claim_v so_o by_o divine_a right_n as_o on_o the_o ground_n of_o one_o catholic_n visible_a govern_v church_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o so_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n *_o 11._o ens_fw-la fictum_fw-la a_o divine_a nothing_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n or_o corporation_n ecclesiastical_a 2._o proper_o so_o call_v and_o as_o the_o immediate_a receptacle_n of_o church-power_n but_o a_o particular_a church_n i_o e._n the_o church_n of_o one_o place_n though_o not_o as_o particular_a but_o as_o a_o church_n indefinite_o essential_o and_o absolute_o consider_v 3._o then_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a govern_v officer_n at_o large_a 3._o that_o be_v ordain_v in_o one_o church_n be_v governor_n everywhere_o no_o more_o than_o a_o major_a of_o one_o corporation_n be_v so_o in_o another_o or_o that_o a_o rule_v elder_a or_o deacon_n of_o one_o church_n have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o another_o though_o perhaps_o in_o combination_n with_o the_o former_a whence_o it_o will_v follow_v first_o that_o no_o minister_n can_v do_v a_o act_n proper_o of_o power_n ministerial_a out_o of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n that_o be_v formal_o valid_a i_o e._n as_o from_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n 2._o that_o the_o ordinance_n administer_v by_o minister_n either_o of_o no_o congregation_n or_o out_o of_o their_o own_o be_v void_a formal_o and_o uneffectual_a 3._o that_o church_n destitute_a of_o minister_n must_v remain_v without_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o first_o main_a inference_n i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v consequent_a to_o the_o foregoing_a discourse_n but_o to_o the_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o they_o i_o must_v speak_v something_o 1._o some_o distinguish_v betwixt_o power_n pure_o ministerial_a and_o proper_o govern_v because_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n do_v preach_v and_o baptise_v while_o christ_n be_v on_o earth_n and_o before_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o on_o high_a to_o administer_v discipline_n and_o government_n and_o they_o say_v ministerial_a power_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n and_o govern_v power_n restrain_v to_o a_o political_a body_n or_o corporation_n 2._o other_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n all_o officer_n be_v common_a among_o they_o quoadusum_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la dominium_fw-la to_o use_v though_o not_o to_o own_o as_o they_o but_o second_o to_o avoid_v dispute_n i_o shall_v omit_v these_o and_o what_o else_o may_v be_v reply_v more_o exact_o and_o adhere_v at_o present_a to_o another_o answer_n viz._n factum_fw-la valet_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la that_o the_o vulgar_a axiom_n hold_v here_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o themselves_o right_a i_o e_o in_o the_o essential_a cause_n matter_n and_o form_n good_a and_o according_a to_o institution_n though_o not_o proceed_v by_o stand_a rule_n in_o some_o external_n as_o in_o the_o outward_a efficient_a or_o minister_v or_o circumstantial_a manner_n of_o do_v be_v not_o therefore_o void_a formal_o for_o instance_n first_o in_o natural_a thing_n those_o creature_n that_o be_v beget_v both_o by_o generation_n of_o their_o dam_n and_o also_o by_o putrefaction_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o divers_a creep_a thing_n be_v though_o the_o latter_a differ_v in_o the_o outward_a instrumental_a cause_n yet_o be_v they_o as_o true_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o the_o former_a so_o the_o serpent_n the_o louse_n the_o frog_n etc._n etc._n that_o moses_n make_v before_o pharaoh_n and_o the_o wine_n that_o christ_n make_v at_o the_o banquet_n be_v as_o true_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o those_o wrought_v by_o ordinary_a cause_n 25._o so_o second_o in_o spiritual_n uzziah_n circumcise_n her_o child_n though_o m._n mead_n give_v another_o interpretation_n of_o it_o the_o circumcision_n administer_v by_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n 20._o jehojadah_n and_o afterward_o the_o maccabee_n administration_n of_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o wit_n the_o kingdom_n and_o priesthood_n together_o be_v valid_a the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n have_v no_o orderly_a power_n josephus_n as_o be_v not_o the_o person_n design_v by_o god_n for_o that_o office_n as_o not_o be_v of_o aaron_n line_n nor_o come_v in_o by_o a_o lawful_a way_n etc._n etc._n yet_o their_o act_n be_v valid_a and_o christ_n present_a at_o they_o 3._o to_o the_o three_o particular_a i_o say_v 1._o this_o be_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n then_o that_o a_o corporation_n must_v be_v without_o many_o those_o act_n which_o only_a officer_n may_v do_v while_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o they_o 2._o there_o will_v be_v ordinary_o minister_n enough_o and_o a_o succession_n of_o they_o in_o every_o church_n if_o the_o congregation_n or_o parish_n be_v divide_v and_o limit_v by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n and_o conveniency_n of_o habitation_n and_o not_o according_a as_o the_o bound_n of_o lordship_n accidental_o fall_v or_o superstition_n prompt_v to_o get_v offering_n 6._o or_o merit_v pardon_n or_o wealth_n and_o pride_n suggest_v when_o some_o grow_v rich_a will_v not_o sit_v so_o low_a as_o before_o which_o be_v the_o common_a original_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o parish_n 16â—4_n especial_o in_o city_n and_o great_a town_n thus_o of_o the_o corollary_n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n brethren_n for_o our_o brethren_n the_o assertor_n of_o the_o oppose_a tenet_n as_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v apt_a to_o teach_v so_o he_o must_v be_v willing_a to_o hear_v also_o 7._o for_o he_o must_v not_o be_v self-willed_a nor_o soon_o angry_a with_o those_o that_o pâ—t_v he_o in_o remembrance_n on_o these_o footing_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n now_o plead_v i_o take_v liberty_n with_o due_a respect_n unto_o the_o person_n and_o place_n of_o they_o with_o who_o i_o deal_v to_o advance_v a_o step_n or_o two_o near_a to_o they_o john_n and_o speak_v in_fw-la os_fw-la ipsum_fw-la as_o the_o say_n be_v mouth_n to_o mouth_n there_o be_v a_o general_a and_o sad_a complaint_n and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n of_o novelty_n variety_n and_o danger_n of_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o injure_v you_o brethren_n if_o i_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o opinion_n in_o your_o sense_n at_o least_o be_v â—ew_a light_n and_o can_v but_o increase_v the_o difference_n and_o dispute_n exceed_o 4._o especial_o when_o man_n shall_v be_v engage_v to_o subscribe_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o else_o be_v seclude_v from_o employment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o occasion_v so_o many_o controversy_n about_o liturgy_n 3._o episcopacy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n former_o that_o it_o be_v like_o also_o to_o prove_v of_o the_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o church_n and_o their_o reformation_n even_o your_o own_o be_v show_v above_o now_o how_o incongruous_a be_v it_o that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n inveigh_v against_o other_o for_o like_o thing_n shall_v have_v the_o beam_n of_o that_o in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o how_o imprudent_a will_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v if_o man_n of_o repute_n for_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v either_o with_o distaste_n to_o any_o party_n or_o fear_n of_o danger_n to_o their_o own_o as_o to_o admit_v a_o foreigner_n with_o intent_n to_o evert_v their_o adversary_n and_o secure_v themselves_o who_o will_v prey_v on_o both_o now_o if_o you_o will_v needs_o maintain_v a_o litigious_a title_n can_v you_o not_o live_v on_o the_o inheritance_n of_o your_o father_n presbytery_n have_v stand_v without_o this_o prop_n and_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o remove_v a_o build_n from_o its_o old_a foundation_n this_o new_a piece_n put_v to_o the_o old_a garment_n be_v like_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n episcopacy_n it_o prove_v so_o in_o the_o late_a church
at_o once_o first_o stop_v the_o inundation_n that_o will_v drown_v all_o though_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prevail_v the_o more_o the_o content_n 1._o the_o occasion_n and_o first_o author_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o catholic_n visible_a govern_v church_n together_o with_o the_o intent_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n as_o also_o the_o author_n call_v to_o this_o service_n chap._n 1._o page_n 1._o 2._o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n chap._n 2._o page_n 4._o 3._o the_o just_a prejudice_n and_o strong_a probability_n against_o the_o former_a notion_n chap._n 3._o page_n 10._o 4._o demonstration_n against_o it_o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o church_n government_n from_o the_o material_a from_o the_o formal_a and_o final_a chap._n 4._o page_n 19_o 5._o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n produce_v for_o it_o chap._n 5._o 1._o by_o apollonius_n page_n 33._o 2._o by_o m._n hudson_n page_n 51._o 3._o the_o reverend_a assembly_n page_n 60._o 4._o m._n noyes_n page_n 70._o 5._o the_o london_n minister_n page_n 78._o 6._o the_o conclusion_n chap._n 6._o page_n 83._o 1._o illatory_n or_o by_o way_n of_o corrollary_n 2._o hortatory_a to_o the_o brethren_n of_o this_o opinion_n to_o the_o reader_n whereas_o i_o have_v reckon_v chap._n 1._o mr_n randal_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o church_n among_o my_o adversary_n in_o the_o argument_n i_o handle_v upon_o better_a search_n i_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v so_o but_o to_o hold_v the_o catholic_a church_n as_o other_o do_v and_o myself_o do_v as_o by_o a_o marginal_a quotation_n i_o have_v make_v appear_v chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o first_o author_n of_o the_o question_n together_o with_o the_o intent_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n as_o also_o the_o author_n call_v unto_o this_o service_n sect._n i._n god_n have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o set_v upon_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o for_o that_o end_n convene_v a_o assembly_n of_o such_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n as_o they_o adjudge_v meet_v for_o their_o direction_n in_o that_o work_n and_o those_o of_o know_v different_a judgement_n episcopal_a presbyterial_a and_o congregational_a that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o opposition_n the_o better_a discern_v what_o way_n of_o church_n government_n and_o reformation_n they_o shall_v countenance_v and_o strengthen_v with_o their_o authority_n now_o the_o episcopal_a way_n â—aving_v render_v itself_o odious_a by_o its_o imperiousness_n and_o otherwise_o the_o contest_n remain_v betwixt_o the_o other_o two_o whereof_o the_o presbyterian_a be_v practise_v in_o some_o thing_n in_o certain_a reform_a state_n and_o church_n who_o be_v partly_o constrain_v thereunto_o there_o be_v some_o hint_n of_o scripture_n also_o that_o may_v be_v apprehend_v to_o look_v that_o way_n some_o other_o thing_n withal_o concur_v get_v place_n either_o in_o the_o interest_n or_o affection_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o assembly_n parliament_n city_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o country_n hereby_o also_o they_o be_v eye_v the_o more_o by_o the_o church_n abroad_o that_o be_v of_o that_o way_n and_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o improve_v their_o endeavour_n for_o their_o assistance_n the_o congregational_a way_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o it_o want_v not_o assertor_n very_o learned_a and_o godly_a and_o of_o great_a name_n in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o amiable_a pattern_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new-english_a plantation_n and_o withal_o the_o daily_a access_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o most_o know_a and_o conscencious_a sort_n of_o professor_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a disadvantage_n it_o be_v not_o render_v so_o considerable_a among_o the_o church_n abroad_o as_o to_o depart_v from_o receive_a principle_n or_o neglect_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o former_a for_o consideration_n of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o walachrian_n classis_fw-la in_o holland_n among_o other_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n here_o for_o their_o assistance_n they_o appoint_v g._n apollonius_n pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o middelburgh_n to_o take_v on_o he_o this_o province_n and_o have_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n acquit_v himself_o of_o that_o service_n in_o a_o tractate_n entitle_v a_o consideration_n of_o certain_a controversy_n which_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1644._o agitate_a in_o england_n the_o approbate_a of_o the_o classis_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o book_n and_o publish_v 1644._o both_o in_o latin_a and_o english_a this_o author_n observe_v as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o assault_n on_o the_o way_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v like_o to_o be_v strong_a and_o fear_v that_o the_o former_a basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o elder_n and_o they_o in_o equal_a power_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v always_n convenient_a if_o attainable_a and_o sometime_o necessary_a that_o church_n be_v associate_v and_o act_v in_o combination_n with_o joint_a consent_n 3._o that_o as_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v a_o independent_a power_n within_o their_o own_o limit_n so_o church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o prince_n or_o state_n have_v no_o absolute_a or_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o other_o church_n in_o point_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n and_o government_n etc._n etc._n these_o ground_n as_o be_v say_v be_v doubt_v whether_o defensible_a the_o author_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o discourse_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o visible_a institute_a church_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o large_a medium_n and_o of_o all_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o almost_o of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n he_o first_o lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a universal_a outward_a church_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n opinion_n describe_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o in_o a_o certain_a visible_a government_n do_v make_v one_o only_a corporation_n ministerial_a church-body_n or_o political_a society_n under_o which_o all_o particular_a church_n classical_a provincial_a and_o national_a as_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v contain_v apollonius_n be_v follow_v herein_o by_o m._n hudson_n in_o his_o book_n write_v on_o this_o subject_n entitle_v the_o essence_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n visible_a apollonius_n also_o by_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n hudson_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o again_o by_o m._n noyes_n a_o minister_n of_o new-england_n divine_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o temple_n measure_v and_o last_o by_o certain_a london_n minister_n in_o their_o tract_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v the_o notion_n be_v so_o amiable_a noyes_n that_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ambition_n who_o shall_v appear_v first_o london_n in_o be_v the_o author_n or_o owner_n of_o it_o though_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o conceit_n for_o substance_n have_v be_v before_o all_o these_o the_o tenet_n of_o some_o other_o who_o it_o be_v not_o any_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v follower_n of_o in_o this_o as_o first_o the_o papist_n general_o also_o a_o few_o episcopal_a man_n as_o crakanthorpe_n m._n randall_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o some_o absolute_a royalist_n for_o that_o spirit_n must_v needs_o work_v in_o church_n affair_n to_o some_o such_o opinion_n i_o remember_v one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o conference_n about_o church-government_n parliament_n acknowledge_v indeed_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v abuse_v its_o power_n that_o way_n but_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o have_v some_o one_o stand_v court_n and_o place_n of_o residence_n whereunto_o to_o have_v recourse_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o which_o may_v have_v authority_n over_o and_o influence_n upon_o the_o whole_a to_o this_o effect_n be_v his_o discourse_n which_o opinion_n can_v be_v avoid_v if_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o catholic_n visible_a church_n be_v grant_v as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o 3._o now_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatrse_n be_v not_o to_o unfasten_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o church_n combination_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o absolute_a independency_n the_o conveniency_n and_o sometime_o the_o necessity_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n for_o direction_n and_o determination_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a authority_n be_v free_o acknowledge_v though_o not_o with_o power_n proper_o juridical_a yea_o 22_o i_o add_v that_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v and_o may_v be_v maintain_v as_o also_o presbytery_n if_o confine_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o not_o subject_v to_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a way_n of_o it_o without_o the_o notion_n
whereof_o and_o commission_n from_o which_o all_o particular_a church_n act_n and_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o major_a part_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o yield_v obedience_n if_o not_o apparent_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o the_o catholic_n govern_v power_n whereof_o 163._o reside_v immediate_o as_o in_o its_o proper_a subject_n under_o christ_n only_o in_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n and_o they_o not_o take_v several_o but_o joint_o as_o one_o entire_a college_n or_o presbytery_n to_o who_o charge_n several_o and_o joint_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v commit_v etc._o etc._o or_o more_o brief_o whether_o the_o whole_a be_v one_o corporation_n whereof_o the_o elder_n joint_o be_v governor_n and_o the_o member_n govern_v chap._n iii_o just_a prejudice_n and_o strong_a probability_n against_o a_o universal_a visible_a govern_v church_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o war_n to_o skirmish_v first_o velitare_fw-la and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o light_a arm_a soldier_n this_o method_n shall_v be_v here_o follow_v and_o first_o such_o thing_n as_o render_v this_o opinion_n vehement_o suspicious_a and_o questionable_a whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o novelty_n of_o it_o the_o say_n of_o tertullian_n be_v receive_v quod_fw-la antiquiss_n veriss_n truth_n be_v ancient_a and_o error_n novel_a but_o m._n noyes_n will_v avoid_v this_o prejudice_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o father_n so_o predicate_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o universal_a church_n that_o they_o lay_v foundation_n for_o a_o universal_a bishop_n i_o shall_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o novelty_n of_o it_o and_o first_o absolute_o consider_v in_o itself_o second_o relative_o and_o that_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o protestant_a and_o then_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n 1._o absolute_o if_o we_o credit_v the_o *_o hist._n centurist_n the_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o first_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n do_v exercise_v all_o church-government_n within_o themselves_o *_o eccles._n they_o do_v ordain_v and_o depose_v minister_n admonish_v and_o excommunicate_v obstinate_a offender_n hold_v synod_n or_o meeting_n wherein_o they_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o own_o body_n in_o doubtful_a case_n they_o consult_v with_o other_o church_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o superiority_n but_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o common_a charity_n but_o no_o hint_n of_o this_o catholic_n govern_v body_n among_o they_o object_n but_o in_o occasion_n which_o concern_v many_o church_n they_o hold_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v transact_v in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n object_n and_o they_o do_v according_o in_o such_o meeting_n exercise_v superior_a power_n in_o the_o particular_a church_n supra_fw-la as_o excommunication_n ordination_n deposition_n of_o minister_n determine_v of_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n beside_o several_a expression_n of_o the_o ancient_n imply_v as_o much_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ_n first_o to_o the_o synod_n and_o counsel_n that_o what_o concern_v many_o shall_v be_v debate_v by_o many_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o conclude_v they_o a_o corporation_n no_o more_o than_o the_o common_a treaty_n of_o nation_n in_o thing_n of_o joint_a concernment_n second_o their_o exercise_v the_o act_n above_o mention_v in_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o act_v these_o thing_n in_o synod_n be_v it_o be_v certain_a at_o some_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o see_v the_o former_a way_n of_o government_n be_v mention_v first_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o the_o latter_a come_v in_o as_o the_o discipline_n of_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o decline_v to_o worldly_a policy_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o first_o age_n also_o say_v the_o same_o *_o eccles._n author_n 3._o it_o may_v be_v by_o decree_n and_o judgement_n only_o not_o by_o actual_a execution_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o 1_o cor._n 5._o i_o have_v determine_v that_o when_o you_o be_v gather_v etc._n etc._n and_o john_n 4._o 2._o christ_n baptise_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n though_o christ_n himself_o baptise_v not_o but_o his_o disciple_n 4._o howsoever_o their_o practice_n in_o this_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o not_o after_o discipline_n decline_v must_v be_v expound_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o other_o practice_n within_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o own_v entire_a and_o of_o right_n independent_a power_n from_o any_o other_o church_n or_o church_n so_o that_o in_o such_o unite_a synod_n or_o counsel_n each_o church_n may_v act_v its_o own_o power_n though_o in_o union_n with_o other_o and_o all_o act_n as_o so_o many_o several_a and_o distinct_a church_n unite_v not_o as_o one_o entire_a universal_a body_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o it_o different_a distinct_a and_o superior_a to_o the_o particular_a church_n so_o that_o be_v gather_v they_o have_v a_o large_a power_n but_o not_o a_o great_a nor_o another_o power_n as_o a_o general_a council_n but_o as_o so_o many_o particular_a church_n or_o elder_n congregat_v they_o act_v not_o as_o a_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o dyett_n of_o so_o many_o free-state_n or_o to_o take_v m._n hudson_n own_o similitude_n as_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n have_v no_o more_o inward_a virtue_n because_o they_o be_v a_o heap_n then_o if_o they_o be_v each_o one_o by_o themselves_o they_o have_v a_o large_a but_o not_o a_o more_o excellent_a one_o or_o of_o another_o kind_n neither_o do_v the_o power_n of_o work_v what_o ever_o their_o virtue_n be_v agree_v to_o they_o first_o bebecause_fw-mi they_o be_v a_o heap_n but_o because_o they_o be_v stone_n of_o such_o and_o such_o a_o nature_n so_o here_o they_o may_v excommunicate_v then_o but_o it_o may_v be_v from_o their_o own_o heap_n as_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v or_o society_n only_o not_o as_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n also_o unless_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o be_v right_o excommunicate_v out_o of_o one_o church_n be_v real_o excommunicate_v out_o of_o all_o because_o they_o be_v essential_o and_o mystical_o one_o and_o to_o go_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n though_o formal_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o as_o he_o that_o be_v just_o condemn_v for_o a_o traitor_n in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v real_o and_o virtual_o condemn_v in_o the_o rest_n because_o these_o domion_n be_v political_o one_o in_o their_o head_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v independent_a one_o from_o another_o in_o their_o proper_a government_n and_o right_n as_o be_v say_v above_o concerning_o england_n and_o scotland_n five_o it_o be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a association_n or_o by_o right_a of_o fraternity_n only_o and_o not_o of_o oneness_n of_o corporation_n which_o appear_v by_o astr_v and_o confine_v even_o in_o after_o time_n in_o some_o counsel_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n to_o and_o within_o their_o own_o diocese_n and_o church_n so_o as_o to_o pronounce_v all_o the_o act_n they_o do_v elsewhere_o unless_o by_o call_n or_o permission_n void_a 2._o and_o of_o none_o effect_n antioch_n whether_o it_o be_v judgement_n 13._o ordination_n excommunication_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v they_o of_o no_o force_n 19_o as_o the_o counsel_n and_o canon_n law_n be_v cite_v by_o crakanthorp_n himself_o null_a one_o of_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n 4._o so_o cyprian_n say_v that_o stephan_n bishop_n of_o rome_n put_v his_o scythe_n into_o other_o man_n harvest_n when_o he_o endeavour_v by_o authority_n to_o restore_v two_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n have_v depose_v now_o if_o they_o have_v apprehend_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v but_o one_o corporation_n or_o great_a congregation_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n to_o be_v over_o this_o one_o church_n in_o common_a why_o then_o though_o in_o regard_n that_o each_o man_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o church_n to_o his_o particular_a place_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n such_o act_n out_o of_o their_o own_o church_n may_v be_v disorderly_a and_o irregular_a yet_o can_v they_o not_o be_v formal_o void_a for_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o each_o and_o to_o all_o they_o have_v be_v within_o their_o charge_n see_v they_o have_v a_o habitual_a and_o fundamental_a right_n thereunto_o as_o be_v officer_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o by_o accident_n only_o and_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o these_o constitution_n be_v much_o late_a than_o the_o church_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o this_o for_o church_n and_o counsel_n we_o come_v now_o to_o particular_a and_o those_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n let_v we_o hear_v themselves_o speak_v first_o chrysostome_n etc._n the_o sacrifice_n or_o passover_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o one_o house_n and_o not_o to_o be_v convey_v out_o that_o be_v the_o house_n be_v one_o that_o have_v christ_n and_o the_o
never_o for_o there_o never_o be_v yet_o any_o universal_a meeting_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o its_o officer_n though_o some_o counsel_n have_v be_v call_v general_n because_o of_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n unity_n of_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v come_v and_o the_o emperor_n latitude_n of_o dominion_n that_o call_v they_o 3._o from_o hence_o will_v follow_v that_o very_o many_o particular_a church_n will_v be_v in_o peril_n to_o be_v great_o damage_v see_v in_o appeal_n they_o must_v be_v adjudge_v by_o those_o that_o be_v many_o thousand_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o and_o can_v not_o have_v perfect_a *_o 3._o cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n nor_o in_o case_n they_o want_v information_n for_o their_o guidance_n in_o judgement_n can_v by_o reason_n of_o distance_n have_v it_o in_o time_n 4._o great_a will_v be_v the_o vexation_n charge_n travel_n etc._n etc._n that_o will_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o court_n as_o whereunto_o appeal_n be_v to_o come_v and_o 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shall_v they_o fix_v the_o seat_n of_o it_o at_o rome_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o itself_o one_o corporation_n and_o republic_n 2._o again_o they_o do_v not_o take_v visible_a for_o glorious_a but_o for_o that_o which_o be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sense_n though_o they_o make_v glorious_a a_o adjunct_n thereunto_o 3._o they_o so_o fix_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n several_a of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o they_o as_o that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o general_a council_n which_o they_o make_v above_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v the_o church_n catholic_n representative_a as_o be_v show_v elsewhere_o but_o to_o return_v bellarmine_n de_fw-la eccles._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o have_v relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o propound_v the_o romish_a in_o opposition_n thereunto_o viz._n there_o be_v a_o visible_a catholic_n church_n he_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v to_o wit_n mat._n 16._o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o chap._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n which_o though_o in_o that_o place_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o visible_a yet_o it_o imply_v to_o make_v it_o universal_a also_o for_o both_o these_o joint_o catholic_n visible_a he_o be_v to_o prove_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o protestant_n for_o as_o they_o say_v this_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n author_n so_o he_o that_o it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o invisible_a and_o he_o define_v it_o to_o be_v one_o visible_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o man_n bind_v together_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n under_o the_o government_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o especial_o of_o that_o only_a vicar_n of_o christ_n on_o earth_n the_o pontiffe_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o definition_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o make_v all_o believer_n but_o one_o single_a corporation_n or_o congregation_n though_o divide_v in_o place_n under_o one_o single_a governent_n under_o one_o visible_a head_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o but_o the_o last_o clause_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v to_o those_o person_n the_o definition_n agree_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o opinion_n here_o impugn_a and_o 2._o it_o be_v anti-protestant_a 5._o be_v oppose_v general_o by_o they_o calvine_n dispute_v against_o the_o papist_n about_o the_o unity_n and_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n say_v as_o be_v note_v before_o the_o oneness_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o oneness_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o visibility_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o this_o unity_n that_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o church_n with_o our_o eye_n chamier_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o harding_n argument_n against_o jewel_n 8._o art_n 4._o sect._n 17._o urge_v that_o every_o multitude_n in_o itself_o one_o do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o one_o governor_n by_o who_o it_o may_v be_v manage_v but_o the_o church_n visible_a harding_n be_v in_o itself_o one_o say_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v catholic_a or_o universal_a be_v not_o one_o in_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v one_o general_a or_o universal_a gather_v and_o aggregate_a of_o many_o particular_a church_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o kingdom_n {non-roman}_o or_o a_o kingdom_n not_o this_o or_o that_o kingdom_n but_o kingdom_n in_o general_a the_o part_n whereof_o be_v all_o particular_a kingdom_n the_o french_a spanish_a english_a for_o so_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v it_o be_v compound_v mark_n not_o constitute_v of_o infinite_a particular_a church_n the_o roman_a constantinopolitane_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o which_o be_v one_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o need_v no_o one_o governor_n for_o not_o as_o to_o every_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o king_n so_o to_o all_o kingdom_n there_o be_v one_o king_n that_o that_o which_o be_v call_v kingdom_n in_o general_n may_v have_v a_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o in_o the_o church_n neither_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v one_o collect_v of_o many_o particular_a church_n be_v it_o necessary_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v precedent_n he_o evident_o both_o deny_v and_o excellent_o refute_v this_o catholic_n union_n by_o this_o very_a thing_n because_o the_o church_n be_v catholic_a therefore_o not_o real_o one_o but_o notional_o only_a as_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n be_v one_o in_o the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o kingdom_n but_o not_o one_o corporation_n or_o one_o government_n and_o so_o before_o he_o bishop_n jewel_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o papist_n citat_fw-la prove_v the_o minor_a or_o second_o part_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n viz._n that_o the_o church_n be_v one_o visible_a congregation_n or_o society_n because_o as_o our_o brethren_n do_v there_o be_v one_o faith_n and_o baptism_n brethren_n one_o call_v so_o one_o church_n as_o saint_n paul_n say_v you_o all_o be_v one_o body_n and_o member_n one_o of_o another_o and_o in_o our_o creed_n we_o all_o profess_v to_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n say_v that_o whereas_o mr_n harding_n have_v prove_v the_o major_a also_o {non-roman}_o out_o of_o aristotle_n 12._o book_n of_o his_o metaphysics_n out_o of_o homer_n never_o do_v aristotle_n or_o homer_n dream_n of_o this_o new_a fancy_n that_o one_o king_n shall_v rule_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o by_o consequence_n or_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o kingdom_n and_o so_o he_o imply_v it_o to_o be_v as_o ridiculous_a that_o all_o church_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o govern_v church_n and_o he_o add_v what_o be_v considerable_a in_o this_o argument_n wherein_o reason_n be_v follow_v rather_o than_o scripture_n his_o reason_n be_v better_a if_o either_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o any_o catholic_n father_n have_v use_v it_o and_o then_o cite_v austin_n de_fw-la doct._n christ_n l._n 3._o c._n 28._o who_o say_v to_o attribute_v much_o to_o discourse_v of_o reason_n in_o understanding_n scripture_n haec_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la periculosa_fw-la est_fw-la this_o custom_n be_v dangerous_a per_fw-la scripturas_fw-la enim_fw-la divinas_fw-la multo_fw-la tutius_fw-la ambulatur_fw-la it_o be_v far_o safe_a follow_v of_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o bishop_n jewel_n conceive_v this_o against_o both_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n mr_n rutherford_n also_o due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n pag._n 231._o title_n the_o page_n thus_o how_o our_o church_n have_v be_v visible_a make_v it_o out_o only_o by_o this_o that_o in_o all_o age_n there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o point_n with_o we_o in_o the_o main_a imply_v the_o visibility_n case_n
that_o whatsoever_o they_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v give_v immediate_o to_o a_o particular_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o the_o assertion_n be_v good_a but_o so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o chapter_n when_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v in_o my_o name_n i_o be_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o so_o as_o that_o what_o they_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o coherence_n may_v be_v gather_v object_n object_n but_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o jewish_a church_n answ._n ansvv._n 1._o if_o so_o the_o former_a argument_n take_v place_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o *_o loâ—_z likely_a for_o where_o be_v the_o jewish_a consistory_n call_v the_o church_n it_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n matth._n 5._o the_o low_a assembly_n a_o council_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n a_o judgement_n but_o not_o a_o church_n 2._o he_o have_v chap._n 16._o speak_v of_o his_o church_n and_o it_o be_v like_o have_v explain_v himself_o more_o full_o about_o it_o for_o all_o can_v not_o be_v write_v as_o john_n inform_v we_o chap._n 21._o ult._n 3._o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n matth._n 18._o 18._o he_o give_v the_o great_a ecclesiastic_a power_n to_o a_o congregation_n of_o christian_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v add_v immediate_o upon_o his_o precept_n of_o tell_v the_o church_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o to_o corroborate_v it_o he_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o what_o they_o shall_v ask_v in_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o to_o strengthen_v that_o he_o promise_v that_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o particular_a christian_a church_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicatory_n if_o right_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v there_o 3._o the_o first_o execution_n of_o the_o great_a act_n of_o entire_a power_n be_v by_o admonition_n and_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n himself_o but_o not_o by_o his_o power_n exercise_v in_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o appeal_n to_o or_o consult_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v according_a to_o this_o opinion_n the_o apostle_n then_o be_v survive_a 5._o viz._n deliver_v one_o over_o to_o satan_n the_o apostle_n say_v when_o you_o of_o corinth_n be_v gather_v and_o my_o spirit_n consent_n and_o approbation_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v in_o you_o and_o i_o by_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n not_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o i_o but_o which_o be_v among_o you_o for_o beside_o that_o paul_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o catholic_n minister_n can_v not_o orderly_o have_v excommunicate_v this_o man_n without_o consult_v with_o or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n representative_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n if_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n power_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n iâ—herent_a in_o any_o can_v be_v delegate_a or_o transmit_v over_o to_o another_o but_o of_o transmit_v apostolical_a power_n we_o read_v not_o 4._o if_o entire_a power_n be_v first_o commit_v to_o particular_a man_n than_o not_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n power_n and_o so_o not_o one_o visible_a govern_v church_n but_o entire_a power_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n several_o and_o to_o all_o joint_o as_o have_v be_v hitherto_o confess_v by_o all_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_n but_o the_o apostle_n represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n answ._n 1._o not_o in_o all_o the_o power_n they_o receive_v calvin_n for_o they_o may_v do_v that_o which_o all_o the_o church_n can_v as_o constitute_v article_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n 2._o they_o represent_v the_o church_n not_o as_o unite_v but_o as_o multiply_v for_o paul_n have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o any_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o personal_o unite_v to_o they_o as_o appear_v gal._n 1._o 17._o 3._o howsoever_o they_o have_v no_o successor_n in_o apostolic_a power_n as_o neither_o have_v moses_n in_o his_o 8._o at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o a_o church_n more_o power_n be_v to_o be_v use_v than_o afterward_o be_v needful_a as_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n allege_v both_o for_o their_o have_n at_o the_o first_o and_o for_o not_o retain_v general_n visitor_n still_o 5._o if_o the_o first_o reproof_n from_o christ_n own_o mouth_n for_o the_o englect_n of_o exercise_n of_o church_n power_n be_v direct_v to_o particular_a church_n alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o the_o combination_n of_o they_o though_o near_o one_o the_o other_o much_o less_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n then_o particular_a church_n have_v entire_a independent_a ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o single_a church_n and_o not_o as_o part_n of_o one_o visible_a catholic_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a from_o the_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n where_o christ_n reproof_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o particular_a church_n geograph_n and_o not_o to_o the_o presbytery_n over_o all_o or_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n though_o some_o of_o these_o church_n be_v but_o 8._o or_o 10._o mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o further_a but_o two_o hundred_o be_v all_o in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o this_o after_o christianity_n have_v be_v about_o 70._o year_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o they_o have_v time_n to_o have_v combine_v or_o unite_v into_o a_o universal_a or_o at_o least_o into_o a_o national_a or_o provincial_n society_n or_o classis_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o teach_v they_o by_o the_o churchfounder_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 2._o sort_v of_o arg._n from_o the_o matter_n or_o member_n of_o this_o universal_a govern_v church_n 2._o lay_v for_o ground_n what_o be_v note_v before_o viz._n that_o every_o subject_a or_o agent_n that_o have_v real_a and_o actual_a property_n and_o effect_n must_v some_o time_n or_o other_o have_v existence_n and_o be_v as_o one_o if_o one_o natural_a then_o so_o if_o one_o civil_a then_o must_v they_o be_v as_o one_o body_n gather_v into_o one_o place_n as_o the_o jewish_a nation_n as_o we_o say_v before_o corporation_n in_o their_o hall_n kingdom_n in_o their_o parliament_n 22._o this_o be_v undeniable_a though_o mr_n hudson_n deny_v it_o against_o all_o experience_n and_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_a say_v he_o that_o they_o be_v under_o one_o king_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n but_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v so_o if_o they_o never_o meet_v at_o least_o by_o their_o deputy_n formal_o or_o virtual_o to_o yield_v to_o such_o a_o government_n not_o as_o be_v prove_v before_o any_o clear_a institution_n leave_v by_o christ_n for_o such_o incorporation_n the_o 1._o argument_n be_v existentia_fw-la that_o which_o never_o have_v a_o actual_a be_v and_o existence_n in_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o church_n power_n much_o less_o the_o first_o but_o this_o church_n catholic_n as_o such_o never_o have_v a_o be_v because_o it_o be_v never_o together_o gather_v into_o one_o place_n neither_o in_o its_o member_n nor_o in_o its_o deputy_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v one_o not_o actual_o or_o real_o in_o itself_o but_o by_o *_o 76._o imagination_n only_o and_o conceit_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o oneness_n of_o kind_n and_o nature_n that_o be_v betwixt_o church_n or_o of_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o one_o head_n and_o in_o order_n to_o and_o dependence_n on_o one_o rule_n or_o law_n the_o word_n of_o god_n 24._o as_o several_a army_n to_o use_v m._n hudson_n similitude_n gather_v by_o commission_n from_o one_o general_n in_o several_a part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o of_o a_o empire_n or_o of_o the_o world_n and_o never_o yet_o bring_v together_o nor_o intend_v so_o to_o be_v but_o to_o abide_v under_o their_o several_a particular_a commander_n one_o perhaps_o in_o england_n another_o in_o india_n may_v be_v call_v one_o army_n in_o regard_n of_o one_o commission_n and_o one_o chief_a general_n yet_o such_o a_o similitude_n will_v not_o here_o so_o proper_o serve_v because_o the_o oneness_n of_o the_o church_n be_v deny_v by_o our_o brethren_n to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o army_n where_o all_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o its_o officer_n be_v by_o they_o say_v to_o govern_v all_o particular_n object_n but_o mr_n hudson_n say_v object_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o church_n catholic_n have_v existence_n and_o a_o
integral_n and_o accident_n hence_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v utter_o à _fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o inconsequent_a to_o say_v because_o this_o scripture_n and_o other_o like_a speak_v of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o one_o in_o mystery_n leyd._n in_o nature_n 33._o and_o in_o essence_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v one_o in_o number_n differunt_fw-la or_o one_o visible_a single_a body_n that_o because_o the_o church_n be_v someway_o one_o therefore_o integral_o and_o by_o way_n of_o single_a corporation_n visible_a now_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n as_o one_o in_o mystery_n and_o nature_n not_o visible_o and_o in_o number_n appear_v from_o verse_n 13._o where_o he_o say_v you_o be_v all_o baptise_v into_o one_o body_n and_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n now_o compare_v this_o with_o its_o parallel_n eph._n 4._o 4._o 5._o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n one_o faith_n and_o so_o make_v the_o oneness_n of_o the_o body_n to_o consist_v in_o these_o unite_n the_o member_n to_o one_o christ_n by_o one_o spirit_n to_o one_o god_n in_o which_o place_n two_o thing_n be_v observable_a first_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v one_o so_o he_o say_v baptism_n be_v one_o and_o faith_n be_v one_o shall_v we_o therefore_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a baptism_n or_o one_o single_a faith_n visible_o and_o integral_o one_o in_o the_o world_n sure_o any_o man_n will_v answer_v that_o the_o former_a be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o mystical_o invisible_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o kind_n and_o nature_n because_o all_o true_a faith_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o so_o all_o true_a baptism_n but_o be_v as_o many_o several_a faith_n in_o number_n and_o baptism_n as_o there_o be_v several_a believer_n and_o baptise_a person_n second_o that_o the_o oneness_n of_o the_o church_n essential_o consist_v in_o the_o oneness_n for_o kind_n of_o faith_n hope_n baptism_n as_o also_o in_o the_o oneness_n of_o its_o head_n its_o spirit_n and_o its_o god_n which_o do_v indeed_o make_v it_o one_o mystical_a body_n but_o it_o do_v not_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v one_o visible_o outward_o and_o external_o because_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v one_o be_v invisible_a other_o not_o on_o earth_n as_o the_o faith_n the_o hope_n spirit_n be_v invisible_a god_n and_o christ_n be_v not_o on_o earth_n visible_o and_o therefore_o the_o oneness_n here_o mention_v make_v not_o one_o visible_a corporation_n on_o earth_n and_o as_o one_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o to_o act_v we_o willing_o grant_v that_o this_o union_n mystical_a do_v imply_v a_o union_n visible_a also_o as_o much_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o neither_o christ_n institution_n nor_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n imply_v but_o oppose_v such_o a_o universal_a visible_a unite_a corporation_n as_o we_o see_v before_o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o our_o answer_n to_o his_o second_o argument_n now_o to_o return_v as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o baptism_n faith_n hope_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o like_a sense_n we_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v one_o have_v but_o one_o worship_n and_o but_o one_o government_n viz._n for_o nature_n and_o kind_n in_o the_o substantial_n of_o it_o or_o that_o general_a platform_n of_o it_o matth._n 18._o and_o what_o else_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o precept_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o the_o church_n be_v not_o one_o visible_a policy_n or_o corporation_n in_o number_n so_o neither_o in_o the_o outward_a government_n of_o it_o for_o this_o as_o other_o accident_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o subject_n so_o then_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v god_n have_v set_v in_o the_o church_n some_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n the_o church_n must_v be_v take_v for_o one_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o outward_a or_o accidental_a state_n of_o it_o but_o indefinite_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o inward_a nature_n and_o essence_n that_o be_v neither_o as_o visible_a nor_o invisible_a nor_o as_o universal_a or_o particular_a for_o all_o these_o be_v outward_a or_o accidental_a to_o the_o church_n object_n object_n 1._o but_o he_o mention_v baptism_n supra_fw-la various_a gift_n and_o member_n divers_a ministry_n as_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v visible_a therefore_o he_o mean_v the_o visible_a church_n object_n object_n 2._o and_o whereunto_o belong_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n yea_o all_o that_o be_v baptise_v to_o which_o also_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n and_o various_a gift_n be_v give_v therefore_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n therefore_o i_o give_v a_o second_o answer_n ansv_n i_o grant_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n whether_o visible_a or_o invisible_a universal_a or_o particular_a but_o not_o of_o it_o in_o these_o respect_n but_o mystical_o and_o total_o as_o comprehend_v those_o in_o heaven_n also_o and_o this_o sense_n i_o will_v stick_v unto_o and_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n than_o *_o 13._o not_o attend_v whereof_o have_v occasion_v say_v bucer_n great_a calamity_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o church_n while_o man_n catch_v at_o word_n that_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n not_o weigh_v the_o drift_n of_o the_o author_n in_o such_o passage_n the_o apostle_n intent_n there_o be_v plain_o this_o viz._n to_o persuade_v the_o corinthian_n to_o concord_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o believe_a jew_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v employ_v verse_n 2._o and_o 13._o and_o contentedness_n in_o their_o gift_n and_o to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o now_o for_o the_o fasten_n of_o this_o he_o lay_v for_o ground_n that_o all_o christian_n whether_o triumphant_a or_o militant_a be_v but_o one_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n explain_v vers._n 12._o and_o then_o teach_v they_o that_o gift_n they_o be_v all_o from_o one_o spirit_n for_o mutual_a edification_n and_o for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o the_o member_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o schism_n or_o rent_n in_o the_o body_n about_o these_o gift_n which_o be_v bestow_v for_o the_o better_a unite_n of_o it_o that_o all_o member_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o office_n nor_o have_v the_o same_o gift_n but_o yet_o may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o body_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v a_o part_n this_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n aim_v at_o here_o and_o so_o also_o in_o that_o other_o parallel_a place_n explain_v eph._n 4._o 3_o 4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n his_o scope_n be_v the_o same_o to_o exhort_v to_o unity_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o believe_a jew_n who_o they_o stand_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o as_o they_o from_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o peter_n withdraw_v from_o the_o gentile_n when_o the_o jew_n come_v gal._n 2._o and_o this_o be_v employ_v ephes._n 3._o 6._o the_o gentile_n fellow-heir_n and_o of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o verse_n 15._o he_o extend_v it_o to_o those_o in_o heaven_n also_o the_o whole_a family_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o have_v name_v the_o church_n vers._n 10._o and_o verse_n 21._o he_o say_v in_o this_o church_n shall_v be_v glory_n to_o god_n world_n without_o end_n but_o than_o he_o must_v take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o whole_a mystical_a body_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o so_o when_o afterward_o chap._n 4._o he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o body_n and_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o perfect_n of_o the_o body_n he_o must_v mean_v the_o whole_a and_o not_o that_o on_o earth_n only_o for_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o one_o part_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a which_o must_v be_v perfect_v by_o union_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n those_o on_o earth_n to_o be_v add_v to_o those_o in_o heaven_n he_o take_v the_o body_n entire_o not_o for_o the_o visible_a part_n only_o now_o in_o this_o body_n or_o in_o this_o church_n as_o chap._n 3._o 6._o or_o in_o this_o family_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o verse_n 15._o he_o have_v set_v some_o apostle_n some_o pastor_n though_o these_o have_v exercise_n of_o their_o function_n only_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v one_o earth_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o on_o earth_n which_o be_v visible_a yet_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o whole_a answ._n 3._o shall_v i_o grant_v which_o i_o do_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n yet_o he_o speak_v as_o well_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n when_o he_o say_v god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n as_o of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v evident_a 1._o if_o the_o word_n apostle_n which_o alone_o ground_n the_o objection_n be_v
one_o particular_a visible_a church_n so_o all_o particular_a church_n by_o this_o association_n make_v but_o one_o catholic_n visible_a church_n ministerial_a and_o govern_v of_o right_a all_o the_o rest_n answ_n god_n and_o christ_n have_v dispose_v and_o order_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n answ_n and_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o several_a condition_n whereinto_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v determine_v to_o bring_v they_o when_o we_o be_v child_n god_n have_v appoint_v one_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o we_o viz._n to_o be_v under_o tutor_n and_o governor_n until_o the_o time_n of_o age_n and_o then_o we_o be_v not_o so_o when_o afterward_o a_o man_n be_v dispose_v in_o marriage_n though_o he_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o his_o parent_n yet_o not_o a_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o he_o in_o point_n of_o government_n so_o whilst_o a_o family_n be_v but_o one_o it_o be_v govern_v as_o one_o body_n by_o one_o or_o more_o parent_n of_o officer_n who_o in_o point_n of_o government_n be_v one_o single_a body_n but_o as_o be_v say_v if_o this_o family_n multiply_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o first_o house_n they_o be_v not_o now_o still_o to_o be_v fancy_v to_o be_v but_o one_o catholic_n family_n to_o be_v govern_v in_o common_a take_v for_o instance_n the_o family_n of_o adam_n or_o noah_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o then_o one_o family_n and_o govern_v by_o one_o man_n etc._n etc._n shall_v we_o need_v to_o repeat_v the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o consequence_n if_o therefore_o we_o shall_v conclude_v that_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o act_v as_o independent_a corporation_n but_o as_o part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v god_n kingdom_n general_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o relation_n betwixt_o all_o society_n of_o man_n as_o man_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o be_v all_o to_o regard_v the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n do_v christ_n in_o his_o church_n when_o believer_n be_v babe_n he_o will_v have_v they_o the_o more_o absolute_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o spiritual_a parent_n when_o grow_v up_o they_o have_v a_o great_a freedom_n and_o be_v to_o be_v otherwise_o govern_v the_o apostle_n bid_v timothy_n not_o to_o rebuke_v a_o elder_n but_o to_o entreat_v they_o as_o father_n etc._n etc._n so_o when_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v but_o one_o company_n they_o be_v govern_v as_o such_o and_o by_o one_o company_n of_o officer_n that_o have_v charge_n over_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o particular_o according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n as_o the_o pastor_n to_o teach_v every_o one_o the_o ruler_n to_o watch_v over_o every_o one_o the_o deacon_n to_o provide_v for_o every_o one_o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o family_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n and_o second_o noah_n as_o peter_n imply_v he_o to_o be_v spread_v into_o many_o particular_a family_n 20._o and_o nation_n the_o scripture_n never_o i_o say_v never_o represent_v they_o as_o one_o visible_a body_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o outward_a association_n and_o government_n but_o still_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o many_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n which_o yet_o under_o the_o legal_a government_n be_v but_o one_o the_o church_n act._n 7._o pray_v why_o this_o difference_n of_o speech_n but_o to_o confute_v this_o oneness_n visible_a of_o all_o church_n when_o they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n it_o reflect_v upon_o they_o as_o one_o in_o faith_n spirit_n kind_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n as_o the_o place_n allege_v eph._n 4._o 1._o plain_o express_v and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o these_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o church_n and_o not_o to_o act_v as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o none_o but_o themselves_o and_o for_o this_o end_n also_o it_o be_v convenient_a and_o sometime_o necessary_a if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v to_o associate_v with_o other_o church_n for_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o to_o meet_v in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n together_o as_o do_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o so_o other_o nation_n be_v bind_v in_o some_o case_n to_o associate_v with_o other_o kingdom_n and_o be_v actual_o associate_v with_o they_o as_o also_o be_v solomon_n with_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n but_o be_v england_n not_o to_o act_v as_o a_o independent_a kingdom_n from_o france_n spain_n scotland_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n or_o independent_a save_v the_o article_n of_o association_n for_o all_o *_o 7._o that_o they_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o a_o prevention_n of_o a_o objection_n that_o as_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o family_n orderly_o into_o church_n give_v they_o power_n and_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a one_o over_o another_o object_n without_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n of_o such_o person_n and_o family_n but_o help_v of_o it_o so_o also_o in_o this_o association_n of_o church_n their_o mutual_a consent_n orderly_o regulate_v give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a call_n for_o their_o elder_n to_o exercise_v their_o power_n of_o elder_n over_o the_o congregation_n in_o common_a without_o impeach_v the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o this_o similitude_n do_v not_o true_o represent_v these_o brethren_n opinion_n answ_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n be_v before_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church_n power_n and_o the_o mother_n out_o of_o which_o particular_a church_n spring_v whereas_o this_o similitude_n make_v the_o particular_a church_n to_o exist_v first_o as_o mother_n to_o the_o universal_a this_o being_n according_a to_o their_o expression_n now_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o collection_n or_o aggregation_n of_o they_o second_o this_o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o former_a reason_n for_o if_o by_o divine_a right_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v but_o one_o universal_a and_o general_a church_n or_o corporation_n and_o all_o particular_a man_n and_o family_n by_o god_n appointment_n be_v to_o associate_v with_o some_o particular_a church_n then_o have_v the_o church_n right_a to_o this_o common_a government_n not_o from_o any_o consent_n but_o from_o god_n institution_n whether_o the_o member_n or_o person_n consent_n or_o consent_v not_o yea_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o church_n and_o presbytery_n may_v by_o our_o brethren_n principle_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o we_o may_v suppose_v some_o church_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o such_o association_n objection_n if_o it_o be_v say_v object_n this_o consent_n ground_n the_o relation_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n with_o which_o they_o shall_v associate_v i_o reply_v answ_n that_o this_o remove_v not_o the_o objection_n for_o in_o general_a they_o be_v engage_v unto_o subjection_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o particular_a church_n to_o which_o they_o join_v be_v but_o a_o necessary_a condition_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v under_o the_o universal_a discipline_n 3._o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o betwixt_o particular_a person_n and_o family_n join_v into_o some_o particular_a congregation_n and_o the_o association_n of_o several_a church_n into_o one_o body_n much_o less_o of_o all_o into_o one_o general_a commonwealth_n for_o the_o former_a instance_n plain_o confute_v it_o a_o man_n or_o family_n be_v ordinary_o bind_v to_o be_v of_o some_o kingdom_n commonwealth_n or_o state_n but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o all_o state_n or_o kingdom_n must_v needs_o be_v associate_v together_o into_o one_o general_a commonwealth_n neither_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o same_o for_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n or_o society_n be_v better_a able_a to_o defend_v itself_o against_o injury_n and_o to_o accommodate_v itself_o with_o necessary_n than_o a_o particular_a person_n or_o family_n and_o what_o be_v want_v may_v be_v sufficient_o supply_v by_o mere_a voluntary_a arbitrary_a and_o temporary_a association_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o in_o a_o family_n or_o person_n be_v not_o so_o 4._o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v by_o rational_a man_n that_o 1._o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o associate_v and_o so_o all_o church_n 2._o they_o be_v associate_v be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o which_o be_v more_o than_o themselves_o and_o yet_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o diminish_v but_o strengthen_v if_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n shall_v say_v that_o their_o security_n and_o safety_n may_v possible_o be_v thereby_o strengthen_v it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v admit_v but_o sure_o as_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o particular_a man_n or_o family_n be_v not_o the_o same_o before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o other_o and_o afterward_o though_o his_o
the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a 2._o as_o pride_n and_o independency_n be_v inseparable_a so_o also_o pride_n and_o usurpation_n pride_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o right_n of_o particular_n under_o notion_n of_o a_o common_a society_n pride_n and_o tyranny_n which_o have_v its_o way_n pave_v in_o the_o church_n by_o this_o notion_n as_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o this_o author_n in_o this_o chapter_n to_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n viz._n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n their_o high_a dote_n on_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 3._o some_o kind_n of_o independency_n may_v be_v without_o pride_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v in_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o free_a state_n in_o the_o world_n whereof_o new_a england_n the_o place_n of_o this_o author_n habitation_n be_v one_o and_o all_o kind_n of_o it_o and_o a_o absolute_a independency_n be_v disavow_v by_o person_n of_o the_o great_a note_n in_o that_o way_n 14._o as_o the_o apologist_n express_o call_v absolute_a independency_n as_o a_o proud_a and_o insolent_a title_n so_o the_o elder_n of_o new-england_n and_o particular_o m._n *_o 6._o cotton_n this_o author_n therefore_o shall_v either_o have_v explain_v himself_o touch_v independency_n or_o else_o have_v use_v some_o other_o expression_n then_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v will_v be_v ad_fw-la salviam_fw-la indeed_o to_o the_o palate_n of_o some_o but_o ad_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la a_o addition_n to_o the_o pressure_n that_o other_o good_a and_o sober_a man_n be_v oppress_v with_o but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o superstition_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o old_a *_o convitiis_fw-la heathen_a take_v at_o this_o day_n who_o in_o sow_v some_o kind_n of_o grain_n apprehend_v it_o will_v grow_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v do_v with_o revile_v and_o reproach_v each_o other_o i_o will_v willing_o hope_v that_o example_n of_o tertullian_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o mr_n noyes_n doctr_n that_o no_o provocation_n from_o the_o church_n shall_v excite_v he_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o upon_o it_o injuriae_fw-la parentum_fw-la ferendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la argum._n 9_o the_o covenant_n or_o profession_n of_o all_o israel_n together_o be_v to_o walk_v before_o the_o lord_n 31._o and_o convert_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n promise_v to_o walk_v with_o all_o saint_n in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n the_o church_n be_v one_o city_n have_v many_o gate_n or_o particular_a church_n by_o any_o gate_n or_o church_n entrance_n be_v have_v into_o the_o whole_a church_n etc._n etc._n answ._n 1._o there_o must_v be_v difference_n make_v betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n because_o they_o be_v joint_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o one_o particular_a congregation_n and_o not_o the_o universal_a church_n unless_o by_o accident_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v then_o no_o other_o visible_a church_n except_o as_o we_o say_v before_o we_o follow_v those_o who_o hold_v that_o jethro_n job_n etc._n etc._n live_v in_o those_o time_n and_o be_v particular_a church_n 2._o whether_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n run_v in_o such_o a_o form_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o but_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v admit_v according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v often_o say_v man_n be_v engage_v and_o may_v promise_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o relation_n to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v any_o tie_n and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v one_o with_o they_o and_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o this_o body_n be_v a_o visible_a body_n or_o corporation_n it_o may_v be_v a_o mystical_a one_o or_o it_o may_v be_v visible_a in_o some_o respect_n and_o not_o in_o point_n of_o government_n or_o yet_o the_o government_n may_v be_v visible_a in_o several_a part_n but_o not_o as_o one_o in_o the_o whole_a all_o the_o apostle_n be_v engage_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o yet_o do_v they_o not_o depend_v one_o on_o another_o in_o point_n of_o government_n as_o after_o i_o have_v say_v this_o above_o i_o find_v m._n cotton_n to_o have_v teach_v it_o before_o end_n who_o then_o i_o have_v not_o read_v all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o office_n to_o all_o man_n do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v therefore_o all_o man_n one_o visible_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a 3._o by_o one_o church_n we_o be_v let_v into_o all_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o essential_a be_v right_n and_o common_a privilege_n mystical_a union_n etc._n etc._n not_o in_o respect_n of_o particular_a jurisdiction_n a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o one_o parent_n be_v let_v into_o the_o whole_a society_n of_o man_n and_o all_o common_a prerogative_n but_o not_o into_o the_o right_n of_o each_o city_n etc._n etc._n his_o 10._o and_o last_o argument_n it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o all_o church_n have_v power_n to_o act_v together_o and_o to_o expect_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o general_a council_n calvin_n be_v express_v inst._n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o and_o 9_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v one_o visible_a body_n else_o it_o can_v not_o so_o act_v operari_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la answ._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o company_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v a_o visible_a body_n or_o corporation_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o more_o common_a and_o lesser_a act_n but_o not_o proper_o so_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v 2._o the_o act_n of_o a_o general_a council_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o high_a point_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n may_v proceed_v on_o our_o ground_n and_o not_o on_o the_o visible_a and_o integral_a oneness_n of_o all_o church_n into_o a_o corporation_n for_o it_o may_v proceed_v on_o the_o ground_n of_o voluntary_a association_n and_o communion_n of_o church_n whereby_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v willing_a to_o unite_v free_o and_o not_o of_o necessity_n their_o power_n and_o to_o act_v for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o particular_a body_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o whole_a but_o not_o as_o be_v one_o incorporate_a republic_n nor_o as_o have_v any_o new_a or_o proper_o large_a power_n be_v meet_v as_o such_o a_o body_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n as_o be_v aggregate_a and_o collect_v together_o after_o which_o manner_n be_v the_o first_o presbyterian_a church_n erect_v 21._o viz._n at_o geneva_n the_o several_a congregation_n unite_n voluntary_o as_o so_o many_o distinct_a body_n into_o one_o aggregate_a body_n and_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o some_o free_a city_n in_o germany_n upper_a and_o low_a act_n together_o which_o neither_o make_v a_o new_a or_o great_a power_n in_o the_o assemble_v or_o general_a body_n nor_o destroy_v the_o entire_a power_n of_o the_o particular_a society_n in_o which_o sense_n our_o opinion_n will_v admit_v of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o general_a council_n but_o i_o can_v own_v it_o because_o it_o be_v partly_o groundless_a in_o scripture_n partly_o impossible_a and_o partly_o dangerous_a in_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v above_o 3._o not_o all_o act_n together_o nor_o all_o act_n that_o in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v act_n of_o power_n do_v imply_v a_o oneness_n of_o corporation_n or_o jurisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o a_o college_n of_o physician_n may_v meet_v to_o consult_v and_o give_v advice_n in_o point_n of_o health_n which_o they_o have_v power_n by_o their_o profession_n and_o by_o the_o law_n to_o do_v and_o the_o patient_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n prudence_n and_o conscience_n unless_o there_o appear_v a_o sufficient_a impediment_n but_o this_o neither_o argue_v that_o all_o these_o physician_n be_v of_o one_o college_n yea_o or_o kingdom_n nor_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o constrain_v the_o patient_n to_o obey_v calvin_n in_o the_o very_a chapter_n quote_v by_o this_o author_n he_o lay_v down_o ground_n for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o this_o opinion_n 9_o as_o where_o he_o teach_v that_o as_o the_o writing_n of_o man_n though_o godly_a so_o neither_o the_o authority_n either_o of_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o general_n be_v such_o as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o may_v not_o establish_v any_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n 11._o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o answer_v divers_a of_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o author_n and_o the_o other_o by_o affirm_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o not_o leave_v the_o church_n of_o guide_v it_o in_o all_o truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o we_o may_v add_v all_o the_o other_o almost_o before_o mention_v be_v make_v no_o less_o