worse_o but_o rather_o the_o better_a for_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o over_o early_o sow_v cause_v they_o to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n over_o early_o so_o that_o if_o a_o sharp_a spring_n chance_n to_o follow_v it_o may_v go_v near_o to_o spoil_v all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o your_o seed_n we_o usual_o sow_v the_o same_o year_n seed_n yet_o if_o you_o chance_v to_o keep_v of_o your_o own_o or_o have_v from_o other_o such_o seed_n as_o be_v two_o year_n old_a they_o will_v thrive_v and_o do_v well_o enough_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o well_o gather_v you_o must_v not_o sow_v they_o too_o thick_a for_o so_o do_v have_v lose_v many_o a_o peck_n of_o good_a seed_n as_o i_o can_v tell_v for_o if_o the_o seed_n lie_v one_o upon_o another_o that_o it_o have_v not_o room_n upon_o the_o sprout_a to_o enter_v and_o take_v root_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o perish_v by_o and_o by_o some_o use_n to_o tread_v down_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o mean_v to_o sow_v their_o seed_n and_o have_v sow_v they_o thereon_o do_v cover_v they_o over_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n with_o fine_a sift_v earth_n and_o they_o think_v they_o do_v well_o and_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o young_a tulipa_n root_n be_v to_o run_v down_o deep_o into_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n more_o than_o other_o they_o think_v to_o hinder_v their_o quick_a descent_n by_o the_o fastness_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o so_o they_o may_v increase_v the_o better_a this_o way_n may_v please_v some_o but_o i_o do_v not_o use_v it_o nor_o can_v find_v the_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o stiffness_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v cause_n the_o root_n of_o the_o young_a tulipas_n to_o be_v long_o before_o they_o grow_v great_a in_o that_o a_o stiff_a ground_n do_v more_o hinder_v the_o well_o thrive_a of_o the_o root_n than_o a_o loose_a do_v and_o although_o the_o root_n do_v run_v down_o deep_o in_o a_o loose_a earth_n yet_o they_o may_v easy_o by_v transplant_n be_v holpen_v and_o raise_v up_o high_a enough_o i_o have_v also_o see_v some_o tulipas_n not_o once_o remove_v from_o their_o sow_v to_o their_o flower_a but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o lose_v they_o you_o must_v take_v they_o up_o while_o their_o leaf_n or_o stalk_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o wither_v for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o stalk_n down_o to_o the_o root_n be_v it_o never_o so_o deep_a you_o will_v leave_v they_o behind_o you_o the_o ground_n also_o must_v be_v respect_v for_o the_o fine_a soft_a and_o rich_a the_o mould_n be_v wherein_o you_o sow_v your_o seed_n the_o great_a shall_v be_v your_o increase_n and_o variety_n sift_v it_o therefore_o from_o all_o stone_n and_o rubbish_n and_o let_v it_o be_v either_o fat_a natural_a ground_n of_o itself_o or_o be_v muckt_v that_o it_o be_v thorough_o rot_v but_o some_o i_o know_v to_o mend_v their_o ground_n do_v make_v such_o a_o mixture_n of_o ground_n that_o they_o mar_v it_o in_o the_o make_n after_o the_o seed_n be_v thus_o sow_v the_o first_o year_n spring_v bring_v forth_o leaf_n little_o big_a than_o the_o ordinary_a grass_n leave_v the_o second_o year_n big_a and_o so_o by_o degree_n every_o year_n big_a than_o other_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o praecoces_fw-la while_o they_o be_v young_a may_v be_v discern_v from_o the_o medea_n by_o this_o note_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o leaf_n of_o they_o do_v whole_o stand_v up_o above_o the_o ground_n show_v the_o small_a footstalke_n whereby_o every_o leaf_n do_v stand_v but_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o medea_n or_o serotines_n do_v never_o whole_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v broad_a abide_v under_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n those_o tulipas_n now_o grow_v to_o be_v three_o year_n old_a yet_o some_o at_o the_o second_o if_o the_o ground_n and_o air_n be_v correspondent_a be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o have_v run_v deep_a and_o to_o be_v anew_o plant_v after_o they_o have_v be_v a_o little_a dry_a and_o cleanse_v either_o in_o the_o same_o or_o another_o ground_n again_o place_v they_o reasonable_a near_o one_o unto_o another_o according_a to_o their_o greatness_n which_o be_v plant_v and_o cover_v over_o with_o earth_n again_o of_o about_o a_o inch_n or_o two_o thickness_n may_v be_v leave_v untaken_v up_o again_o for_o two_o year_n long_o if_o you_o will_v or_o else_o remove_v every_o year_n after_o as_o you_o please_v and_o thus_o by_o transplant_n they_o in_o their_o due_a season_n which_o be_v still_o in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n or_o beginning_n of_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o you_o shall_v according_a to_o your_o seed_n and_o soil_n have_v some_o come_v to_o bear_v in_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o flower_a and_o some_o have_v have_v they_o in_o the_o four_o but_o that_o have_v be_v but_o few_o and_o none_o of_o the_o best_a or_o in_o a_o rich_a ground_n some_o in_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o and_o some_o peradventure_o not_o until_o the_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n but_o still_o remember_v that_o as_o your_o root_n grow_v great_a that_o in_o re-planting_a you_o give_v they_o the_o more_o room_n to_o be_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o or_o else_o the_o one_o will_v hinder_v if_o not_o rot_v the_o other_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o praecoces_fw-la do_v not_o thrive_v and_o come_v forward_o so_o fast_o as_o the_o medea_n or_o serotines_n nor_o do_v give_v any_o of-sets_a in_o their_o run_v down_o as_o the_o medea_n do_v which_o usual_o leave_v a_o small_a root_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v run_v down_o every_o year_n and_o beside_o be_v more_o tender_a and_o require_v more_o care_n and_o attendance_n than_o the_o medea_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o more_o respect_v this_o be_v a_o general_a and_o certain_a rule_n in_o all_o tulipas_n that_o all_o the_o while_o they_o bear_v but_o one_o leaf_n they_o will_v not_o bear_v flower_n whether_o they_o be_v seedling_n or_o the_o of-sets_a of_o elder_a root_n or_o the_o root_n themselves_o that_o have_v heretofore_o bear_v flower_n but_o when_o they_o show_v a_o second_o leaf_n break_v out_o of_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o will_v then_o bear_v a_o flower_n unless_o some_o casualty_n hinder_v it_o as_o frost_n or_o rain_n to_o nip_v or_o spoil_v the_o bud_n or_o other_o untimely_a accident_n befall_v it_o to_o set_v or_o plant_v your_o best_a and_o bear_v tulipas_n somewhat_o deep_a than_o other_o root_n i_o hold_v it_o the_o best_a way_n for_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o cold_a or_o lie_v too_o open_a to_o the_o cold_a northern_a air_n they_o will_v be_v the_o better_o defend_v therein_o and_o not_o suffer_v the_o frost_n or_o cold_a to_o pierce_v they_o so_o soon_o for_o the_o deep_a frost_n and_o snow_n do_v pinch_v the_o praecoces_fw-la chief_o if_o they_o be_v too_o near_o the_o uppermost_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o many_o with_o good_a success_n cover_v over_o their_o ground_n before_o winter_n with_o either_o fresh_a or_o old_a rot_a dung_n and_o that_o will_v marvellous_o preserve_v they_o the_o like_a course_n you_o may_v hold_v with_o seedling_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o come_v on_o the_o forward_a so_o it_o be_v after_o the_o first_o year_n sow_v and_o not_o till_o then_o to_o remove_v tulipas_n after_o they_o have_v shoot_v forth_o their_o fibre_n or_o small_a string_n which_o grow_v under_o the_o great_a round_a root_n that_o be_v from_o september_n until_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o by_o remove_v they_o when_o they_o have_v take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n you_o do_v both_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o bear_n out_o their_o flower_n and_o beside_o put_v they_o in_o hazard_n to_o perish_v at_o least_o to_o be_v put_v back_o from_o bear_v for_o a_o while_n after_o as_o oftentimes_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o experience_n but_o when_o they_o be_v now_o rise_v to_o flower_n and_o so_o for_o any_o time_n after_o you_o may_v safe_o take_v they_o up_o if_o you_o will_v and_o remove_v they_o without_o danger_n if_o you_o have_v any_o good_a regard_n unto_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o young_a bear_a root_n which_o you_o shall_v in_o so_o do_v much_o hinder_a because_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a by_o reason_n it_o now_o bear_v his_o first_o flower_n but_o all_o tulipa_n root_n when_o their_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v dry_a may_v most_o safe_o then_o be_v take_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v so_o keep_v so_o that_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o
seed_n the_o ordinary_a time_n to_o soil_n a_o garden_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o manure_n or_o dung_n before_o christmas_n and_o either_o bury_v it_o some_o small_a depth_n not_o too_o deep_a or_o else_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o winter_n frost_n may_v pierce_v it_o and_o then_o turn_v it_o shallow_a into_o the_o ground_n to_o sow_v your_o seed_n in_o the_o spring_n chap._n iii_o how_o to_o order_n diverse_a garden_n herb_n both_o for_o their_o sow_v spend_v and_o gather_v of_o the_o seed_n our_o chief_a and_o great_a gardiner_n now_o adays_o do_v so_o provide_v for_o themselves_o every_o year_n that_o from_o their_o own_o ground_n they_o gather_v the_o seed_n of_o many_o herb_n that_o they_o sow_v again_o for_o have_v gain_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o diverse_a herb_n they_o will_v be_v still_o furnish_v with_o the_o same_o and_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v every_o year_n for_o new_a that_o oftentimes_o will_v not_o yield_v they_o half_o the_o profit_n that_o their_o choice_n seed_n will_v i_o say_v of_o many_o herb_n but_o not_o of_o all_o for_o the_o best_a of_o they_o all_o have_v not_o ground_n sufficient_a for_o all_o sort_n nor_o will_v our_o climate_n bring_v some_o to_o that_o perfection_n that_o other_o foreign_a do_v and_o therefore_o the_o seed_n of_o some_o thing_n be_v continual_o bring_v from_o beyond_o sea_n unto_o us._n and_o again_o although_o our_o chief_a gardiner_n do_v still_o provide_v their_o own_o seed_n of_o diverse_a thing_n from_o their_o own_o ground_n because_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o the_o best_a kind_n yet_o you_o must_v understand_v also_o that_o good_a store_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o seed_n be_v bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o this_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v every_o man_n use_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o many_o part_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v true_a that_o our_o english_a seed_n of_o many_o thing_n be_v better_a than_o any_o that_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o example_n reddish_n lettuce_n carrot_n parsnep_n turnip_n cabbage_n and_o leek_n of_o all_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o write_v in_o this_o place_n for_o these_o be_v by_o they_o so_o husband_v that_o they_o do_v not_o sow_v their_o own_o ground_n with_o any_o other_o seed_n of_o these_o sort_n but_o their_o own_o which_o that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o do_v i_o will_v here_o set_v it_o down_o that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v the_o best_a direction_n if_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o of_o reddish_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o more_o early_o than_o the_o other_o they_o use_v therefore_o to_o sow_v their_o early_a reddish_n first_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o early_a profit_n of_o they_o which_o be_v more_o worth_a in_o one_o fortnight_n then_o in_o a_o month_n after_o and_o to_o effect_v this_o they_o have_v some_o artificial_a help_n also_o which_o be_v these_o they_o use_v to_o dig_v up_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o sow_v their_o seed_n a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o christmas_n cast_v it_o into_o high_a balk_n or_o ridge_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n asunder_o which_o they_o suffer_v to_o lie_v and_o take_v all_o the_o extreme_a frost_n in_o january_n to_o mellow_v the_o earth_n and_o when_o the_o frost_n be_v past_a they_o then_o begin_v to_o bring_v into_o it_o good_a store_n of_o fresh_a stable_n dung_n which_o they_o lie_v neither_o too_o deep_a nor_o too_o thick_a and_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o mould_n a_o hand_n breadth_n thickness_n above_o the_o dung_n which_o do_v give_v such_o a_o warmth_n and_o comfort_n to_o whatsoever_o be_v sow_v thereon_o that_o it_o force_v it_o forward_o much_o soon_o than_o any_o other_o way_n can_v do_v and_o to_o prevent_v both_o the_o frost_n and_o the_o cold_a bitter_a wind_n which_o often_o spoil_v their_o seed_n new_o spring_v up_o they_o use_v to_o set_v great_a high_a and_o large_a mat_n make_v of_o reed_n tie_v together_o and_o fasten_v unto_o strong_a stake_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n to_o keep_v they_o up_o from_o fall_v or_o be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n which_o mat_n they_o place_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n to_o break_v the_o force_n of_o these_o wind_n and_o be_v so_o sure_a and_o safe_a a_o defence_n that_o a_o brick_n wall_n can_v better_o defend_v any_o thing_n under_o it_o than_o this_o fence_n will_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v every_o year_n to_o bring_v forward_o their_o seed_n to_o gain_v the_o more_o by_o they_o and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v reddish_n early_o must_v take_v the_o same_o course_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o reddish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v sow_v in_o february_n a_o fortnight_n after_o the_o other_o at_o the_o least_o and_o likewise_o every_o month_n after_o unto_o september_n that_o they_o may_v have_v young_a continual_o for_o the_o black_a reddish_n although_o many_o in_o many_o place_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v sow_v yet_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v to_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n more_o speedy_o than_o the_o other_o if_o it_o have_v so_o rich_a ground_n to_o grow_v upon_o and_o therefore_o the_o best_a time_n to_o sow_v it_o be_v in_o august_n that_o so_o it_o may_v abide_v all_o winter_n wherein_o be_v the_o chief_a time_n for_o the_o spend_v thereof_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o year_n from_o run_v up_o to_o seed_v the_o gather_v whereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v all_o after_o one_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pull_v up_o when_o the_o pod_n change_v whitish_a and_o then_o hang_v upon_o bush_n pale_n or_o such_o other_o thing_n until_o they_o be_v through_o dry_a and_o then_o beat_v or_o thrash_v out_o upon_o a_o smooth_a plancher_n or_o upon_o clothes_n as_o every_o one_o store_n be_v and_o their_o conveniency_n lettuce_n be_v sow_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o early_a reddish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n before_o say_v that_o they_o may_v have_v lettuce_n likewise_o as_o early_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v permit_v they_o which_o they_o pull_v up_o where_o they_o grow_v too_o thick_a spend_v they_o first_o and_o so_o take_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o they_o stand_v two_o foot_n in_o sunder_o one_o from_o another_o and_o begin_v to_o spindle_n and_o shoot_v up_o for_o seed_n in_o this_o be_v use_v some_o art_n to_o make_v the_o plant_n strong_a to_o give_v the_o better_a seed_n without_o danger_n of_o rot_v or_o spoil_v with_o the_o wet_a which_o often_o happen_v to_o those_o about_o who_o this_o caution_n be_v not_o observe_v before_o your_o lettuce_n be_v shoot_v up_o mark_v out_o the_o choice_a and_o strong_a plant_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o grow_v for_o seed_n and_o from_o those_o when_o they_o be_v a_o foot_n high_a strip_v away_o with_o your_o hand_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v low_a upon_o the_o stalk_n next_o the_o ground_n which_o may_v rot_v spoil_n or_o hinder_v they_o from_o bear_v so_o good_a seed_n which_o when_o it_o be_v near_o to_o be_v ripe_a the_o stalk_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o about_o the_o middle_n and_o lay_v upon_o mat_n or_o clothes_n in_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o may_v there_o full_o ripen_v and_o be_v gather_v for_o it_o will_v be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o abide_v on_o the_o stalk_n long_o parsnep_n must_v be_v sow_v on_o a_o deep_a trench_a mellow_a ground_n otherwise_o they_o may_v run_v to_o seed_v the_o first_o year_n which_o then_o be_v nothing_o worth_a or_o else_o the_o root_n will_v be_v small_a starveling_n and_o short_a and_o run_v into_o many_o spire_n or_o branch_n whereby_o they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o half_a the_o worth_n some_o use_n to_o sow_v they_o in_o august_n and_o september_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v well_o grow_v to_o serve_v to_o spend_v in_o lent_n follow_v but_o their_o best_a time_n be_v in_o february_n that_o the_o summer_n growth_n may_v make_v they_o the_o fair_a and_o great_a when_o they_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n you_o shall_v take_v the_o principal_a or_o middle_a head_n for_o those_o carry_v the_o master_n seed_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o will_v produce_v the_o fair_a root_n again_o you_o shall_v hardly_o have_v all_o the_o seed_n ripe_a at_o one_o instant_a for_o usual_o the_o chief_a head_n will_v be_v fall_v before_o the_o other_o be_v ripe_a you_o must_v therefore_o still_o look_v they_o over_o and_o cut_v they_o as_o they_o ripen_v carrot_n be_v usual_o sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o some_o of_o they_o
dry_a and_o not_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n for_o six_o month_n without_o any_o great_a harm_n yea_o i_o have_v know_v they_o that_o have_v have_v they_o nine_o month_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v do_v reasonable_a well_o but_o this_o you_o must_v understand_v withal_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v young_a but_o elder_a root_n and_o they_o have_v be_v orderly_o take_v up_o and_o preserve_v the_o dry_a you_o keep_v a_o tulipa_n root_v the_o better_a so_o as_o you_o let_v it_o not_o lie_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o wind_n which_o will_v pierce_v it_o and_o spoil_v it_o thus_o gentlewoman_n for_o your_o delight_n for_o these_o pleasure_n be_v the_o delight_n of_o leisure_n which_o have_v breed_v your_o love_n &_o like_n to_o they_o and_o although_o you_o be_v herein_o predominant_a yet_o can_v they_o be_v bar_v from_o your_o belove_a who_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v share_v with_o you_o in_o the_o delight_n as_o much_o as_o be_v fit_a have_v i_o take_v this_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o and_o bring_v to_o your_o knowledge_n such_o rule_n of_o art_n as_o my_o small_a skill_n have_v enable_v i_o withal_o concern_v this_o subject_n which_o of_o all_o other_o seem_v fit_a in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v enlarge_v both_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o matter_n and_o excellency_n of_o beauty_n herein_o and_o also_o that_o these_o rule_v set_v forth_o together_o in_o one_o place_n may_v save_v many_o repetition_n in_o other_o place_n so_o that_o for_o the_o plant_n and_o order_v of_o all_o other_o bulbous_a root_n and_o the_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o they_o you_o may_v have_v recourse_n unto_o these_o rule_n tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la normam_fw-la &_o examen_fw-la which_o may_v serve_v in_o general_a for_o all_o other_o little_a diversity_n of_o particular_n need_v exception_n the_o place_n the_o great_a tulipas_n have_v first_o be_v send_v we_o from_o constantinople_n and_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o grow_v natural_o wild_a in_o the_o field_n wood_n and_o mountain_n as_o thracia_n macedonia_n pontus_n about_o the_o euxine_a sea_n cappadocia_n bythinia_n and_o about_o tripoli_n and_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n also_o the_o lesser_a have_v come_v from_o other_o several_a place_n as_o their_o name_n do_v decipher_v it_o out_o unto_o we_o as_o armenia_n persia_n candye_n portugal_n spain_n italy_n and_o france_n they_o be_v all_o now_o make_v denizen_n in_o our_o garden_n where_o they_o yield_v we_o more_o delight_n and_o more_o increase_n for_o their_o proportion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o culture_n than_o they_o do_v unto_o their_o own_o natural_n the_o time_n these_o do_v flower_n some_o early_o some_o late_a for_o three_o whole_a month_n together_o at_o the_o least_o therein_o adorn_v out_o a_o garden_n most_o glorious_o in_o that_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o flower_n it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o variety_n as_o no_o other_o except_o the_o daffodil_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o comparable_a in_o that_o they_o yield_v not_o that_o allure_a pleasant_a variety_n do_v the_o like_v beside_o some_o of_o the_o praecoces_fw-la have_v be_v in_o flower_n with_o we_o for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o their_o own_o natural_a place_n where_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a and_o the_o spring_n early_o than_o we_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n when_o the_o winter_n before_o have_v be_v mild_a but_o many_o in_o february_n and_o all_o the_o praecoces_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o march_n if_o the_o year_n be_v kind_o at_o what_o time_n the_o medea_n do_v begin_v and_o abide_v all_o april_n and_o part_n of_o may_n when_o the_o serotines_n flower_n and_o fade_v but_o this_o as_o i_o say_v if_o the_o year_n be_v kind_o or_o else_o each_o kind_n will_v be_v a_o month_n late_a the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o july_n according_a to_o their_o early_a or_o late_a flower_a the_o name_n there_o have_v be_v diverse_a opinion_n among_o our_o modern_a writer_n by_o what_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a author_n some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v cosmosandalos_n of_o the_o ancient_n dodonaeus_n refer_v it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o thirteen_o chapter_n but_o thereof_o he_o be_v so_o brief_a that_o beside_o the_o bare_a name_n we_o can_v find_v he_o to_o make_v any_o further_a relation_n of_o form_n or_o quality_n and_o bauhinus_n upon_o matthiolus_n commentary_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o in_o his_o pinax_n also_o follow_v his_o opinion_n camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hortus_fw-la medice_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o helychrysum_n of_o crateva_n gesner_n as_o i_o think_v first_o of_o all_o and_o after_o he_o lobel_n camerarius_fw-la clusius_n and_o many_o other_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o satyrium_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o sure_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a for_o many_o reason_n first_o for_o that_o this_o plant_n do_v grow_v very_o frequent_a in_o many_o place_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n sufficient_o know_v both_o to_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n and_o be_v account_v among_o bulbous_a root_n although_o by_o sundry_a name_n and_o second_o as_o dioscorides_n set_v forth_o his_o satyrium_n so_o this_o most_o common_o bear_v three_o leaf_n upon_o a_o stalk_n although_o sometime_o with_o we_o it_o have_v four_o or_o five_o like_v unto_o a_o lily_n whereof_o some_o be_v often_o see_v to_o be_v both_o red_a in_o the_o first_o spring_v and_o also_o upon_o the_o decay_a especial_o in_o a_o dry_a time_n and_o in_o a_o dry_a ground_n the_o flower_n likewise_o of_o some_o be_v white_a and_o like_o a_o lily_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o as_o white_a within_o as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n cover_v with_o a_o brown_a coat_n have_v a_o sweetish_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a taste_n as_o any_o man_n without_o danger_n many_o try_n this_o description_n do_v so_o lively_o set_v forth_o this_o plant_n that_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v any_o long_o in_o doubt_n where_o to_o find_v dioscorides_n his_o satyrium_n triphyllum_n see_v we_o have_v such_o plenty_n grow_v with_o us._n and_o three_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o quality_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o hear_v further_o and_o last_o that_o plant_v likewise_o that_o bear_v a_o red_a flower_n may_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o his_o erythronium_n for_o the_o description_n in_o dioscorides_n be_v both_o alike_o as_o be_v their_o quality_n the_o great_a doubt_n may_v be_v in_o the_o seed_n which_o yet_o may_v agree_v unto_o lin_n or_o flax_n as_o fit_o or_o rather_o more_o than_o many_o other_o plant_n do_v in_o many_o of_o his_o comparison_n which_o yet_o we_o receive_v for_o currant_n for_o the_o seed_n of_o tulipas_n be_v flat_a hard_a and_o shine_v as_o the_o seed_n of_o linum_fw-la or_o flax_n although_o of_o another_o colour_n and_o big_a as_o dioscorides_n himself_o set_v it_o down_o but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o write_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a text_n as_o the_o slip_n be_v both_o easy_a and_o likely_a it_o be_v then_o out_o of_o all_o question_n the_o same_o for_o the_o seed_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n of_o lily_n as_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o discern_v that_o know_v they_o or_o will_v compare_v they_o it_o be_v general_o call_v by_o all_o the_o late_a writer_n tulipa_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o name_n tulpan_n whereby_o the_o turk_n of_o dalmatia_n do_v entitle_v their_o head_n tire_n or_o cap_n and_o this_o flower_n be_v blow_v lay_v open_a and_o invert_v do_v very_o well_o resemble_v they_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o early_a kind_n from_o constantinople_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cafa_n lale_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cavela_n lale_n lobel_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o lilionarcissus_a because_o it_o do_v resemble_v a_o lily_n in_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n and_o a_o daffodil_n in_o the_o root_n we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a the_o turk_n cap_n but_o most_o usual_o tulipa_n as_o most_o other_o christian_a country_n that_o delight_v therein_o do_v daleschampius_n call_v it_o oulada_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o his_o first_o satyrium_n be_v profitable_a for_o they_o that_o have_v a_o convulsion_n in_o their_o neck_n which_o we_o call_v a_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o harsh_a which_o we_o call_v red_a wine_n that_o the_o root_n of_o tulipas_n be_v nourish_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o pleasant_a or_o at_o least_o the_o no_o unpleasant_a taste_n may_v hereunto_o persuade_v for_o diverse_a have_v have_v they_o send_v by_o their_o friend_n from_o
greatness_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o grow_v 1._o hyacinthus_n botroide_n maior_fw-la moschatus_fw-la sive_fw-la muscari_n floor_z flavo_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a musk_n grape-flower_n or_o yellow_a muscari_n this_o musk_n jacinth_n or_o grape-flower_n have_v five_o or_o six_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o two_o or_o three_o head_n which_o at_o the_o first_o bud_v or_o shoot_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n and_o after_o become_v long_o thick_a hollow_a or_o gutter_a on_o the_o upperside_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o round_a and_o dark_a colour_a underneath_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o head_n of_o leaf_n rise_v up_o one_o or_o two_o hollow_a weak_a brownish_a stalk_n sometime_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o seed_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v upright_o when_o they_o be_v lade_v towards_o the_o top_n with_o many_o bottle-like_a flower_n which_o at_o their_o first_o appear_v and_o until_o the_o flower_n begin_v to_o blow_v open_a be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n and_o when_o they_o be_v blow_v of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n flower_a first_o below_o and_o so_o upward_o by_o degree_n every_o one_o of_o these_o flower_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o a_o little_a pitcher_n or_o bottle_n be_v big_a in_o the_o belly_n and_o small_a at_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v round_o and_o a_o little_a turn_v up_o very_o sweet_a in_o smell_n like_v unto_o musk_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n muscari_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v three_o square_a thick_a head_n puff_v up_o as_o if_o it_o be_v bladder_n make_v of_o a_o spongy_a substance_n wherein_o be_v here_o and_o there_o place_v black_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o round_o and_o very_o thick_a and_o white_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o little_a woollinesse_n on_o they_o be_v break_v and_o full_a of_o a_o slimy_a ivice_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v thick_a fat_a and_o long_o fibre_n which_o perish_v not_o as_o most_o of_o the_o other_o jacinth_n and_o therefore_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v often_o remove_v as_o the_o other_o sort_n may_v 2._o hyacinthus_n botroide_n maior_fw-la moschatus_fw-la seu_fw-la muscari_n floor_z cineritio_fw-la the_o ashcoloured_a musk_n grape-flower_n or_o muscari_n this_o muscari_n differ_v not_o in_o root_n or_o form_n of_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o the_o former_a the_o chief_a difference_n be_v these_o the_o leave_v hereof_o do_v not_o appear_v so_o red_a at_o the_o first_o bud_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n nor_o be_v so_o dark_a when_o they_o be_v full_o grow_v the_o stalk_n also_o most_o usual_o have_v more_o store_n of_o flower_n thereon_o the_o colour_n whereof_o at_o the_o first_o bud_v be_v a_o little_a dusky_a and_o when_o they_o be_v full_o blow_v be_v of_o a_o bleak_a yet_o bright_a ash-colour_n with_o a_o little_a show_n of_o purple_a in_o they_o and_o by_o long_o stand_v change_n a_o little_a more_o gray_a be_v as_o sweet_a or_o as_o some_o think_v more_o sweet_a than_o the_o former_a the_o root_n as_o i_o say_v be_v like_o the_o former_a yet_o yield_v more_o increase_n and_o will_v better_o endure_v our_o cold_a climate_n although_o it_o do_v more_o seldom_o give_v ripe_a seed_n 3._o hyacinthus_n botroide_n maior_fw-la moschatus_fw-la sive_fw-la muscari_n floor_z rubro_fw-la the_o red_a musk_n grape-flower_n this_o kind_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o for_o i_o be_o in_o some_o doubt_n thereof_o do_v chief_o differ_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n from_o the_o first_o in_o that_o this_o shall_v bear_v flower_n when_o they_o be_v blow_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellowness_n 4._o hyacinthus_n botroide_n maior_fw-la moschatus_fw-la sive_fw-la muscari_n floor_z albo_fw-la the_o white_a musk_n grape-flower_n this_o also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o his_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o second_o kind_n but_o of_o a_o little_o white_a green_a and_o the_o flower_n pale_a tend_v to_o a_o white_a the_o root_n of_o these_o two_o last_o be_v say_v usual_o not_o to_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o of_o the_o former_a two_o the_o place_n the_o root_n of_o the_o two_o first_o sort_n have_v be_v often_o send_v from_o constantinople_n 1_o hyacinthus_n indicus_n maior_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la the_o great_a indian_a knobbed_a jacinth_n 2_o hyacinthus_n indicus_n minor_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la the_o lesser_a indian_a knobbed_a jacinth_n 3_o muscari_n flore_fw-la flavo_fw-la the_o yellow_a muscari_n 4_o muscari_n flore_fw-la cineritio_fw-la the_o ashcoloured_a muscari_n 5_o hyacinthus_n botroide_n caruleus_fw-la â—nus_fw-la the_o sky_n colour_a grape-flower_n 6._o hyacinthus_n botroide_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a grape_n flower_n 7_o hyacinthus_n botroide_n ramosus_fw-la the_o branch_a grape-flower_n among_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o root_n and_o it_o may_v be_v come_v thither_o from_o beyond_o the_o bosphorus_n in_o asia_n we_o have_v they_o in_o our_o garden_n the_o other_o two_o sort_n be_v spring_v it_o be_v probable_a if_o they_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o we_o can_v never_o get_v such_o from_o constantinople_n as_o if_o the_o turk_n have_v never_o knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o march_n or_o april_n as_o the_o year_n be_v temperate_a but_o the_o first_o be_v soon_o up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o name_n the_o two_o former_a have_v be_v send_v from_o turkey_n by_o the_o name_n of_o muschoromi_n and_o dipcadi_n matthiolus_n call_v it_o bulbus_n vomitorius_fw-la say_v that_o no_o root_n do_v more_o provoke_v vomit_n than_o it_o caspar_n bauhinus_n do_v most_o proper_o call_v it_o hyacinthus_n moschatus_fw-la it_o be_v most_o general_o call_v muscari_n by_o all_o herbarist_n and_o florist_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v so_o near_o resemble_v the_o grape-flower_n i_o have_v name_v it_o hyacinthus_n botroide_n maior_fw-la mustachio_fw-la to_o put_v a_o difference_n from_o the_o lesser_a grape-flower_n that_o follow_v in_o english_a the_o great_a musk_n grape-flower_n or_o muscari_n hyacinthus_n botroide_n minor_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la obscurus_fw-la the_o dark_a blue_a grape-flower_n this_o grape-flower_n have_v many_o small_a fat_a and_o weak_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v somewhat_o brownish_a at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o and_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a afterward_o hollow_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o round_o underneath_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o round_o smooth_a weak_a stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a heavy_a bottle-like_a flower_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o former_a muscari_n but_o very_o thick_o thrust_v together_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a dark_a or_o blackish_a blue_a colour_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o starch_n when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o hot_a the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o blackish_a without_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o number_n of_o small_a root_n or_o of-sets_a round_n about_o it_o so_o that_o it_o will_v quick_o choke_v a_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v long_o in_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n most_o man_n do_v cast_v it_o into_o some_o by_o corner_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o preserve_v it_o or_o cast_v it_o out_o of_o the_o garden_n quite_o maior_fw-la alter_fw-la maior_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v great_a both_o in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o colour_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o hyacinthus_n botroide_n caeruleus_fw-la amoenus_fw-la the_o sky_n colour_a grape-flower_n this_o jacinth_n spring_v up_o with_o few_o leaf_n then_o the_o first_o and_o not_o red_a but_o green_a at_o his_o first_o appear_v the_o leaf_n when_o they_o be_v full_o grow_v be_v long_o and_o hollow_a like_o the_o former_a but_o green_a short_a and_o broad_a stand_v upright_o and_o not_o lie_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o do_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n more_o sparse_o set_v thereon_o and_o not_o so_o thick_a together_o but_o like_o a_o thin_a bunch_n of_o grape_n and_o bottle-like_a as_o the_o former_a of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a or_o skie-colour_n every_o flower_n have_v some_o white_a spot_n about_o the_o brim_n of_o they_o this_o have_v a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n nothing_o like_o the_o former_a this_o root_n be_v white_a and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o former_a yet_o plentiful_a enough_o hyacinthus_n botroide_n ramosus_fw-la the_o branch_a grape-flower_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o find_v to_o grow_v with_o many_o branch_n of_o flower_n break_v out_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a stalk_n or_o branch_n the_o leaf_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v great_a than_o the_o former_a hyacinthus_n botroide_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la
with_o small_a green_a leaf_n among_o they_o which_o be_v white_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o stripe_v on_o the_o back_n with_o purple_a line_n like_v unto_o the_o first_o describe_v the_o seed_n and_o head_n contain_v they_o be_v three_o square_v like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o little_a yellow_a asphodill_n the_o root_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o glandulous_a as_o the_o former_a but_o stringie_a long_a and_o white_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v very_o impatient_a of_o our_o cold_a winter_n and_o quick_o perish_v if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o preserve_v both_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o much_o wet_a in_o the_o winter_n by_o house_n it_o and_o than_o it_o will_v abide_v many_o year_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o annual_a plant_n as_o many_o have_v think_v 6._o asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la hastula_n regius_fw-la the_o small_a yellow_a asphodill_n or_o king_n spear_n this_o small_a yellow_a asphodill_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o king_n spear_n have_v many_o long_a narrow_a edge_a leaf_n which_o make_v they_o seem_v three_o square_a of_o a_o bluish_a or_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o three_o foot_n high_a oftentimes_o beset_v with_o small_a long_a leaf_n up_o unto_o the_o very_a flower_n which_o grow_v thick_a together_o spike-fashion_n one_o above_o another_o for_o a_o great_a length_n and_o whole_o yellow_a lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o last_o white_a asphodill_n and_o small_a than_o the_o first_o which_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v yield_v round_a head_n contain_v black_a corner_a seed_n almost_o three_o square_a the_o root_n be_v many_o long_a yellow_a string_n which_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n do_v much_o increase_v the_o place_n all_o these_o asphodil_n do_v grow_v natural_o in_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v first_o bring_v unto_o we_o to_o furnish_v our_o garden_n the_o time_n all_o the_o glandulous_a root_a asphodil_n do_v flower_n some_o in_o may_n and_o some_o in_o june_n but_o the_o two_o last_o do_v flower_n the_o yellow_a or_o last_o of_o they_o in_o july_n and_o the_o former_a white_a one_o in_o august_n and_o september_n and_o until_o the_o cold_a and_o winter_n hinder_v it_o the_o name_n their_o several_a name_n be_v give_v they_o in_o their_o title_n as_o much_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o discourse_n for_o to_o show_v you_o that_o the_o greek_n do_v call_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o great_a asphodill_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n albucum_fw-la or_o what_o else_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o another_o work_n unto_o which_o i_o leave_v they_o the_o bastard_n asphodil_n shall_v follow_v next_o in_o place_n if_o this_o work_n be_v fit_a for_o they_o but_o because_o i_o have_v tie_v myself_o to_o express_v only_o those_o flower_n and_o plant_n that_o for_o their_o beauty_n or_o send_v or_o both_o do_v furnish_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n and_o they_o have_v none_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o general_a history_n of_o plant_n or_o that_o garden_n of_o simple_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o will_v describe_v the_o lily_n asphodil_n and_o the_o phalangia_fw-la or_o spiderwort_n which_o be_v remain_v of_o those_o that_o join_v in_o name_n or_o fashion_n and_o be_v to_o be_v here_o insert_v before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bulbous_a root_n 1._o liliasphodelus_fw-la phaeniceus_fw-la the_o gold_n red_a day_n lilly_n because_o the_o root_n of_o this_o and_o the_o next_o do_v so_o near_o agree_v with_o the_o two_o last_o recite_v asphodil_n i_o have_v set_v they_o in_o this_o place_n although_o some_o do_v place_n they_o next_o after_o the_o lily_n because_o their_o flower_n do_v come_v near_a in_o form_n unto_o lily_n but_o whether_o you_o will_v call_v they_o asphodil_n with_o lily_n flower_n as_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a or_o lily_n with_o asphodill_n root_n or_o lily_n without_o bulbous_a root_n as_o other_o do_v i_o will_v not_o contend_v the_o red_a day_n lilly_n have_v diverse_a broad_a and_o long_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n fold_v at_o the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v double_a which_o after_o open_a and_o remain_v a_o little_a hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n three_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o flower_n one_o not_o much_o distant_a from_o another_o and_o flower_a one_o after_o another_o not_o have_v light_o above_o one_o flower_n blow_v open_a in_o a_o day_n &_o that_o but_o for_o a_o day_n not_o last_v long_o but_o close_v at_o night_n and_o not_o open_v again_o whereupon_o it_o have_v his_o english_a name_n the_o lily_n for_o a_o day_n these_o flower_n be_v almost_o as_o large_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a lily_n and_o make_v after_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o of_o a_o fair_a gold_n red_a or_o orange_n tawny_a colour_n i_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o seed_n to_o follow_v these_o flower_n for_o they_o seem_v the_o next_o day_n after_o they_o have_v flower_v except_o the_o time_n be_v fair_a and_o dry_a to_o be_v so_o rot_v as_o if_o they_o have_v lyen_fw-we in_o wet_a to_o rot_v they_o whereby_o i_o think_v no_o seed_n can_v follow_v the_o root_n be_v many_o thick_a and_o long_o yellow_a knobbed_a string_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a yellow_a asphodill_n root_n but_o somewhat_o great_a run_v under_o ground_n in_o like_a sort_n and_o shoot_v young_a head_n round_o about_o 2._o liliashodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la the_o yellow_a day_n lilly_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o day_n lilly_n have_v give_v you_o one_o so_o ample_o before_o because_o this_o do_v agree_v thereunto_o so_o near_o as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v the_o same_o these_o difference_n only_o it_o have_v the_o leaf_n be_v not_o full_o so_o large_a nor_o the_o flower_n so_o great_a or_o spread_v open_a and_o the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a whole_o and_o very_o sweet_a which_o abide_v blow_v many_o day_n before_o it_o fade_v and_o have_v give_v black_a round_a seed_n grow_v in_o round_a head_n like_o the_o head_n of_o the_o small_a yellow_a asphodill_n but_o not_o so_o great_a clusius_n have_v set_v down_o that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o liliasphodill_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n but_o we_o can_v hear_v of_o none_o such_o as_o yet_o but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o they_o that_o give_v that_o report_n may_v be_v mistake_v in_o think_v the_o savoye_n spider-wort_n to_o be_v a_o white_a liliasphodill_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o like_a that_o one_o not_o well_o experience_v or_o not_o well_o regard_v it_o may_v soon_o take_v one_o for_o another_o the_o place_n their_o original_n be_v many_o moist_a place_n in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o liliago_fw-es and_o lilium_fw-la non_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la and_o liliasphodelus_n 1_o asphodelus_fw-la maior_fw-la albus_fw-la ramosus_fw-la the_o great_a white_a branch_a asphodill_n 2_o asphodelus_fw-la minor_fw-la albus_fw-la seu_fw-la fiflulosus_fw-la the_o little_a hollow_a white_a asphodill_n 3_o asphodelus_fw-la minor_fw-la luteus_fw-la sive_fw-la hastula_n regius_fw-la the_o small_a yellow_a asphodill_n or_o king_n spear_n 4_o liliasphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la the_o yellow_a day_n lilly_n 5_o liliasphodelus_fw-la phaeniceus_fw-la the_o gold_n red_a day_n lilly_n in_o english_a we_o call_v they_o both_o day_n lily_n but_o the_o name_n do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o last_o as_o with_o the_o first_o for_o the_o cause_n above_o specify_v the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o asphodill_n have_v former_o be_v have_v in_o great_a account_n but_o now_o be_v utter_o neglect_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharpness_n they_o open_v and_o cleanse_v and_o therefore_o some_o have_v of_o late_o use_v they_o for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o day_n lily_n have_v no_o physical_a use_n that_o i_o know_v or_o have_v hear_v chap._n xv._o phalangium_n spider-wort_n these_o plant_n do_v so_o near_o resemble_v those_o that_o be_v last_o set_v forth_o that_o i_o think_v none_o that_o know_v they_o will_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o must_v follow_v next_o unto_o they_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o of_o the_o fair_a of_o this_o kind_n first_o 1._o phalangium_n allobrogicum_fw-la the_o savoye_n spider-wort_n the_o savoye_n spider-wort_n spring_v up_o with_o four_o or_o five_o green_a leaf_n long_a and_o narrow_a yet_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n narrow_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a stiff_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n one_o above_o another_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o more_o flower_n every_o one_o as_o large_a almost_o as_o the_o yellow_a day_n
flower_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a breadth_n and_o length_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a fresh_a greenness_n with_o a_o fair_a broad_a white_a line_n down_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o but_o rise_v not_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n so_o early_o as_o the_o next_o describe_v crocus_n the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a on_o the_o outside_n somewhat_o whitish_a especial_o the_o three_o outer_a leaf_n but_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o a_o deep_a purple_a and_o stripe_v with_o great_a stripe_n like_o flame_n have_v some_o chive_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o long_a one_o also_o feather_v a_o little_a at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v white_a on_o the_o outside_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o round_o but_o not_o so_o flat_a as_o the_o neapolitan_a crocus_n before_o describe_v 19_o crocus_n purpureus_fw-la flammeus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a purple_a flame_n colour_v crocus_n this_o crocus_n have_v almost_o as_o broad_a and_o long_o green_a leaf_n as_o the_o former_a and_o of_o the_o same_o verdure_n which_o rise_v up_o early_o than_o it_o and_o be_v in_o flower_n likewise_o somewhat_o before_o it_o be_v small_a for_o size_n by_o a_o little_a but_o of_o as_o deep_a a_o purple_a on_o the_o outside_n as_o on_o the_o inside_n flame_v with_o fair_a broad_a stripe_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o somewhat_o low_o unto_o the_o edge_n each_o of_o these_o give_v seed_n that_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o a_o little_o lesser_a 20._o crocus_n vernus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la capillarifolio_fw-la the_o purple_a crocus_n with_o small_a leaf_n this_o small_a kind_n of_o saffron_n flower_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o or_o three_o long_a and_o small_a green_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o fine_a fether-grasse_n hereafter_o describe_v stand_v upright_o at_o the_o first_o but_o afterward_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o come_v the_o flower_n sometime_o three_o but_o most_o usual_o two_o upon_o one_o stalk_n if_o the_o root_n be_v not_o young_a which_o then_o will_v bear_v but_o one_o on_o a_o stalk_n which_o be_v very_o short_a so_o that_o the_o flower_n scarce_o arise_v above_o the_o ground_n yet_o lay_v themselves_o open_a in_o the_o day_n time_n if_o it_o be_v fair_a and_o the_o sun_n do_v shine_v otherwise_o they_o keep_v close_o and_o do_v not_o open_v at_o all_o and_o after_o one_o flower_n be_v past_a which_o do_v not_o last_v above_o three_o or_o four_o day_n at_o the_o most_o the_o other_o follow_v which_o be_v of_o a_o bleak_a bluish_a purple_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_n towards_o the_o end_n or_o point_n of_o the_o leaf_n but_o of_o a_o more_o sullen_a or_o dark_a purple_a on_o the_o outside_n of_o they_o and_o yellowish_a at_o the_o bottom_n with_o some_o yellow_a chive_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o dark_a colour_v than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a crocus_n contain_v also_o in_o small_a head_n stand_v one_o by_o another_o upon_o the_o same_o short_a footestalke_n which_o then_o rise_v up_o a_o little_a high_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o their_o flower_a time_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v discern_v the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o round_o have_v one_o side_n at_o the_o bottom_n low_o than_o the_o other_o very_o like_o the_o root_n of_o a_o colchicum_n or_o medowe_n saffron_n and_o somewhat_o near_o resemble_v also_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o horse_n foot_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thick_a skin_n of_o a_o dark_a or_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n this_o flower_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o saffron_n flower_n even_o when_o they_o be_v all_o past_a 21._o crocus_n vernus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la striatus_fw-la capillarifolio_fw-la the_o strip_v purple_a crocus_n with_o small_a leaf_n this_o small_a strip_v purple_a saffron_n flower_n have_v such_o like_a leaf_n as_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v between_o which_o rise_v the_o flower_n upon_o as_o short_a a_o footestalke_n consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a of_o a_o fair_a purple_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o three_o outer_a leaf_n with_o three_o line_n or_o strike_v down_o every_o leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a as_o the_o other_o three_o leaf_n be_v also_o with_o some_o chive_n tip_v with_o yellow_a pendent_n and_o a_o fork_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o former_a and_o round_a but_o cover_v with_o as_o thick_a and_o as_o brown_a a_o skin_n it_o flower_v about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o former_a 22._o crocus_n vernus_fw-la luteus_fw-la sive_fw-la maesiacus_n the_o yellow_a crocus_n the_o yellow_a crocus_n or_o saffron_n flower_n rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v somewhat_o near_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o great_a purple_a kind_n with_o a_o white_a line_n in_o they_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o leaf_n and_o be_v very_o large_a of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n with_o some_o chive_n and_o a_o fork_a point_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a colour_n than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o round_o as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o a_o wall_n nut_n sometime_o and_o cover_v with_o red_a skin_n or_o coat_n yield_v more_o store_n of_o flower_n than_o most_o of_o the_o former_a and_o beginning_n to_o blow_v with_o the_o first_o sort_n or_o present_o after_o but_o outlast_v many_o of_o they_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a good_a scent_n aureo_fw-la flore_n aureo_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v some_o who_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n than_o other_o so_o that_o they_o appear_v red_a withal_o pallido_fw-la flore_n pallido_fw-la and_o we_o have_v also_o another_o sort_n who_o flower_n be_v very_o pale_a between_o a_o white_a and_o a_o yellow_a not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o luteo_fw-la flore_n viridante_fw-la luteo_fw-la and_o another_o small_a who_o flower_n have_v a_o show_n of_o greenness_n in_o the_o yellow_a and_o more_o green_a at_o the_o bottom_n 23._o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flavus_fw-la striatus_fw-la the_o yellow_a strip_v crocus_n this_o kind_n of_o yellow_a strip_v crocus_n or_o saffron_n flower_n rise_v up_o with_o more_o store_n of_o narrow_a and_o green_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a and_o after_o the_o leaf_n be_v spread_v there_o rise_v up_o many_o yellow_a flower_n from_o among_o they_o which_o be_v not_o of_o so_o fair_a and_o bright_a a_o yellow_a colour_n but_o more_o dead_a and_o sullen_a have_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o each_o of_o the_o three_o outtermost_a leaf_n three_o small_a stripe_n of_o a_o overworn_a or_o dull_a purple_a colour_n with_o some_o chive_n and_o a_o pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v very_o like_o the_o root_n of_o the_o former_a yellow_a but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o short_a and_o cover_v with_o the_o like_a red_a skin_n but_o a_o little_o sad_a it_o flower_v not_o so_o early_o as_o the_o former_a yellow_a but_o abide_v almost_o as_o long_o as_o it_o 24._o crocus_n vernus_fw-la luteus_fw-la versicolor_a primus_fw-la the_o best_a cloth_n of_o gold_n crocus_n the_o fair_a cloth_n of_o gold_n crocus_n or_o saffron_n flower_n rise_v up_o very_o early_o even_o with_o the_o first_o or_o the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o crocus_n with_o three_o or_o four_o very_a narrow_a and_o short_a leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a which_o by_o and_o by_o after_o do_v show_v forth_o the_o flower_n rise_v from_o among_o they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o white_a skin_n which_o include_v the_o leaf_n but_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o the_o former_a yellow_a be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o of_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n yet_o somewhat_o pale_a than_o the_o first_o have_v on_o the_o back_n of_o every_o of_o the_o three_o outer_a leaf_n three_o fair_a and_o great_a stripe_n of_o a_o fair_a deep_a purple_a colour_n with_o some_o small_a line_n at_o the_o side_n or_o edge_n of_o those_o purple_a stripe_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o these_o flower_n there_o be_v no_o sign_n or_o show_v of_o any_o line_n or_o spot_n but_o whole_o of_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a with_o chive_n and_o a_o fethertopt_v pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o not_o so_o red_a the_o root_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v easy_o know_v from_o the_o root_n of_o any_o other_o saffron_n flower_n because_o the_o
colombine_v four_o or_o five_o rise_v from_o the_o root_n the_o stalk_n rise_v about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a somewhat_o red_a beset_v here_o and_o there_o with_o the_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v diverse_a small_a white_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o some_o pale_a white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n be_v round_o and_o red_a contain_v in_o small_a husk_n or_o horn_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n of_o white_a string_n 7._o ranunculus_fw-la thalictrifolio_fw-la minor_fw-la asphodeli_fw-la radice_fw-la the_o small_a white_a colombine_v leave_a crowfoote_n this_o small_a crowfoote_n have_v three_o or_o four_o wing_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n stand_v upon_o long_a stalk_n and_o consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v together_o spread_v from_o the_o middle_a rib_n every_o leaf_n somewhat_o resemble_v both_o in_o shape_n and_o colour_v the_o small_a and_o young_a leaf_n of_o colombine_v the_o flower_n be_v white_a stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n make_v of_o five_o round_a leaf_n the_o root_n have_v three_o or_o four_o thick_a short_a and_o round_o yellowish_a clog_n hang_v at_o the_o head_n like_v unto_o the_o asphodill_n root_n the_o great_a herbal_a of_o lion_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o daleschampius_n say_v that_o dr._n myconus_n find_v it_o in_o spain_n and_o send_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o oenanthe_n and_o therefore_o joannes_n molineus_n who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v compose_v that_o book_n set_v it_o among_o the_o umbelliferous_a plant_n because_o the_o oenanthes_n bear_v umbel_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n and_o have_v tuberous_a or_o cloggy_a root_n but_o with_o what_o judgement_n let_v other_o say_v when_o they_o have_v compare_v the_o umbel_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o oenanthes_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o more_o proper_o place_v it_o among_o the_o ranunculi_fw-la or_o crowfeete_n and_o give_v it_o a_o denomination_n agreeable_a to_o his_o form_n 8._o ranunculus_fw-la globosus_fw-la the_o globe_n crowfoot_n this_o crowfoote_n which_o in_o the_o northern_a country_n of_o england_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o be_v call_v locker_n goulous_a have_v many_o fair_a broad_a dark_a green_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n cut_v into_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o division_n and_o jagged_a beside_o at_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v such_o like_a leaf_n as_o be_v below_o but_o small_a divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o some_o branch_n on_o the_o which_o stand_v several_a large_a yellow_a flower_n always_o fold_v inward_a or_o as_o a_o close_a flower_n never_o blow_v open_a as_o other_o flower_n do_v consist_v of_o eleven_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v or_o place_v in_o three_o row_n with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a rough_a head_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v small_a knop_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o blackish_a string_n 9_o ranunculus_fw-la protensis_fw-la flore_fw-la multiplici_fw-la the_o double_a yellow_a field_n crowfoot_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o double_a crowfoot_n from_o those_o of_o the_o single_a kind_n that_o grow_v in_o every_o meadow_n be_v large_a and_o divide_v into_o four_o or_o five_o part_n and_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a the_o flower_n stand_v on_o many_o branch_n much_o divide_v or_o separate_v be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o very_o thick_a and_o double_a the_o root_n run_v and_o creep_v under_o ground_n like_o as_o the_o single_a do_v 10._o ranunculus_fw-la anglicus_n maximus_fw-la multiplex_fw-la the_o garden_n double_a yellow_a crowfoot_n or_o bachelor_n button_n this_o great_a double_a crowfoote_n which_o be_v common_a in_o every_o garden_n through_o england_n have_v many_o great_a blackish_a green_a leaf_n jagged_a and_o cut_v into_o three_o division_n each_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n the_o stalk_n have_v some_o small_a leaf_n on_o they_o and_o those_o next_o under_o the_o branch_n long_o and_o narrow_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n very_o thick_a and_o double_a of_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n bear_v another_o double_a flower_n like_v to_o the_o other_o but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v round_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a white_a turnip_n with_o diverse_a other_o fibre_n annex_v unto_o it_o 11._o ranunculus_n gramineus_n grasse_n leave_a crowfoot_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o crowfoote_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o grass_n or_o rather_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o single_a gilliflower_n or_o pink_n be_v small_a and_o sharp_o point_v a_o little_a hollow_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o diverse_a slender_a stalk_n bear_v one_o small_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o consist_v of_o five_o yellow_a 1_o aconitum_n hyemale_a winter_n wolfesbane_n 2_o aconitum_n floor_z albido_fw-la sive_fw-la luteum_fw-la ponticum_fw-la the_o whitish_a yellow_a wolfesbane_n 3_o napellus_n verus_fw-la blue_n helmet_n or_o monk_n hood_n 4_o anthora_n the_o counterpoison_v monk_n hood_n 5_o ranunculus_fw-la humilis_fw-la albus_fw-la simplex_fw-la the_o single_a white_a low_a crowfoot_n 6_o ranunculus_fw-la humilis_fw-la albus_fw-la duplici_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o double_a low_a white_a crowfoot_n 7_o ranunculus_n coriandrifolio_n the_o early_a coriander_n leave_a crowfoot_n 8_o ranunculus_fw-la montanus_fw-la elatior_fw-la albus_fw-la the_o great_a single_a white_a mountain_n crowfoot_n 9_o ranunculus_fw-la montanus_fw-la albus_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o double_a white_a mountain_n crowfoot_n 10_o ranunculus_fw-la thalictrifolio_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a colombine_v leave_a crowfoot_n 11_o ranunculus_fw-la globosus_fw-la the_o globe_n crowfoot_n leaf_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o thick_a long_o round_o white_a string_n there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o bear_v flower_n with_o two_o row_n of_o leaf_n as_o if_o it_o be_v double_a differ_v in_o nothing_o else_o 12._o ranunculus_fw-la lusitanicus_n autumnalis_fw-la the_o portugal_n autumn_n crowfoot_n this_o autumn_n crowfoote_n have_v diverse_a broad_a round_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n set_v upon_o short_a footestalke_n of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o snipt_a all_o about_o the_o edge_n have_v many_o vein_n in_o they_o and_o sometime_o swell_v as_o with_o blister_n or_o bladder_n on_o they_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o slender_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n bear_v but_o one_o small_a yellow_a flower_n a_o piece_n consist_v of_o five_o and_o sometime_o of_o six_o leaf_n and_o sometime_o of_o seven_o or_o eight_o have_v a_o few_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n set_v about_o a_o small_a green_a head_n like_v unto_o many_o of_o the_o former_a crowfeete_n which_o bring_v small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o thick_a short_a white_a string_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v grumou_n or_o kernelly_n root_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o long_o than_o any_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n 13._o ranunculus_fw-la creticus_n latifolius_fw-la the_o broad_a leave_a candy_n crowfoot_n this_o crowfoote_n of_o candy_n have_v the_o great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o crowfeete_n be_v almost_o round_o and_o without_o any_o great_a division_n but_o only_o a_o few_o notch_n about_o the_o edge_n here_o and_o there_o as_o large_a or_o large_a sometime_o than_o the_o palm_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o the_o stalk_n not_o very_o high_a when_o it_o do_v first_o flower_n but_o afterward_o as_o the_o other_o flower_n do_v open_a themselves_o the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a or_o thereabouts_o have_v some_o leaf_n on_o it_o deep_o cut_v in_o or_o divide_v and_o bear_v many_o fair_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n be_v somewhat_o whitish_a in_o the_o middle_n when_o the_o flower_n have_v stand_v blow_v a_o little_a time_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o number_n of_o small_a kernelly_n knob_n or_o long_a grain_n set_v thick_a together_o this_o flower_v very_o early_o be_v usual_o in_o flower_n before_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o oftentimes_o about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o 14._o ranunculus_fw-la creticus_n albus_fw-la the_o white_a candy_n crowfoote_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o crowfoote_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o red_a crowfoote_n of_o tripoli_n or_o asia_n hereafter_o set_v down_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o indent_a about_o the_o edge_n some_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o cut_v in_o or_o gash_a thereby_o make_v
be_v call_v ocimum_fw-la minimum_fw-la or_o gariophyllatum_n clove_n basill_n or_o bush_n basill_n the_o last_o either_o of_o his_o place_n or_o form_n of_o his_o leaf_n be_v spot_v and_o curl_a or_o all_o be_v call_v ocimum_fw-la indicum_fw-la maculatum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la &_o crispum_fw-la in_o english_a according_a to_o the_o latin_a indian_a basill_n broad_a leave_a basill_n spot_v or_o curl_a basill_n which_o you_o please_v the_o virtue_n the_o ordinary_a basill_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o spend_v to_o make_v sweet_a or_o wash_a water_n among_o other_o sweet_a herb_n yet_o sometime_o it_o be_v put_v into_o nosegay_n the_o physical_a property_n be_v to_o procure_v a_o cheerful_a and_o merry_a heart_n whereunto_o the_o seed_n be_v chief_o use_v in_o powder_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v most_o use_v to_o that_o and_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n 1_o santolina_n lavender_n cotton_n 2_o lavendula_fw-la lavender_n spike_n 3_o stoechas_n cassidony_n 4_o chamaedâ—ys_n germander_n 5_o ocimum_fw-la minus_fw-la fâ—â—â—_n bassill_n 6_o marum_n herb_n mastic_n 7_o maioâ—ana_n sweet_a marietome_n chap._n cxxxi_o maiorana_fw-la sweet_a marierome_n we_o have_v many_o sort_n of_o marierome_n some_o that_o be_v sweet_a and_o but_o summer_n plant_v other_o that_o be_v great_a and_o not_o so_o sweet_a and_o some_o also_o that_o be_v wild_a of_o all_o these_o i_o will_v only_o select_v some_o of_o the_o choice_a that_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o place_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o for_o the_o next_o garden_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o simples_n or_o a_o general_a work_n yet_o hereunto_o i_o will_v adjoine_v another_o sweet_a plant_n call_v mastic_n as_o participate_v near_o with_o they_o then_o with_o time_n whereunto_o many_o do_v refer_v it_o 1._o maiorana_fw-la maior_fw-la aestina_fw-la common_a sweet_a marierome_n the_o sweet_a marierome_n that_o be_v most_o ftequent_o sow_v in_o our_o country_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n little_a above_o a_o foot_n high_a when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o high_a full_a of_o branch_n and_o small_a whitish_a soft_a roundish_n leave_v smell_v very_o sweet_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v diverse_a small_a scaly_a head_n like_v unto_o knot_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o call_v knot_a marierome_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o come_v here_o and_o there_o small_a white_a flower_n and_o afterward_o small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a thread_n or_o string_n which_o perish_v with_o the_o whole_a plant_n every_o year_n 2._o maiorana_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la marierome_n gentle_a this_o marierome_n have_v likewise_o diverse_a small_a branch_n grow_v low_a and_o not_o high_a than_o the_o former_a but_o have_v fine_a and_o small_a leaf_n hoary_a and_o soft_a but_o much_o sweet_a the_o head_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o seed_n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n abide_v but_o a_o summer_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n 3._o marum_n herb_n mastic_n the_o near_a resemblance_n that_o this_o herb_n have_v with_o marierome_n then_o with_o time_n as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v make_v i_o place_n it_o next_o unto_o the_o small_a sweet_a marierome_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o great_a and_o a_o more_o woody_a stalk_n than_o marierome_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o better_a in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o like_v the_o ground_n and_o air_n branch_a out_o on_o all_o side_n towards_o the_o upper_a part_n leave_v the_o stem_n bear_v below_o if_o it_o be_v old_a otherwise_o be_v young_a thin_o furnish_v the_o branch_n from_o the_o bottom_n with_o small_a green_a leaf_n big_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o any_o time_n and_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o bigness_n and_o form_n of_o the_o last_o recite_v fine_a marierome_n but_o of_o a_o green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a white_a flower_n on_o a_o head_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o loose_a tuft_n of_o a_o long_a white_a hoary_a matter_n like_v unto_o soft_a down_o with_o some_o leaf_n underneath_o and_o about_o it_o which_o abide_v not_o long_o on_o the_o stalk_n but_o be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o seed_n be_v so_o small_a if_o it_o have_v any_o that_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o the_o root_n be_v threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a resinous_a send_v strong_a than_o the_o marierome_n and_o abide_v our_o winter_n if_o it_o be_v careful_o plant_v and_o regard_v the_o place_n the_o sweet_a marieromes_n grow_v natural_o in_o hot_a country_n the_o first_o in_o spain_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v think_v to_o come_v out_o of_o syria_n or_o persia_n first_o into_o italy_n where_o they_o much_o esteem_v it_o and_o plant_v it_o curious_o and_o careful_o in_o pot_n and_o set_v they_o in_o their_o window_n be_v much_o delight_v therewith_o for_o the_o sweet_a send_v it_o have_v the_o first_o be_v usual_o sow_v every_o year_n in_o most_o garden_n with_o we_o but_o the_o second_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o dainty_a and_o must_v as_o dainty_o be_v preserve_v be_v more_o tender_a than_o the_o former_a the_o herb_n mastic_n be_v think_v to_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o candie_n clusius_n say_v he_o find_v it_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v plant_v by_o slip_n and_o not_o sow_v in_o many_o garden_n and_o be_v much_o replant_v for_o increase_n but_o prosper_v only_o or_o more_o frequent_o in_o loamie_a or_o clay_n ground_n then_o in_o any_o other_o soil_n the_o time_n the_o sweet_a marieromes_n bear_v their_o knot_n or_o scaly_a head_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n or_o in_o august_n herb_n mastic_n in_o june_n many_o time_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o name_n the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o sweet_a marieromes_n call_v maiorana_fw-la in_o latin_a à _fw-la maiore_fw-la cura_fw-la be_v take_v of_o most_o writer_n to_o be_v the_o amaracus_fw-la or_o sampsuchum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n although_o galen_n do_v seem_v a_o little_a to_o dissent_v therefrom_o the_o other_o sweet_a marierome_n have_v his_o name_n in_o his_o title_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v of_o it_o the_o next_o be_v think_v by_o the_o best_a of_o the_o modern_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o true_a marum_n that_o galen_n prefer_v for_o the_o excellent_a sweetness_n before_o the_o former_a marierome_n in_o make_v the_o oleum_fw-la or_o unguentum_fw-la amaricinum_n and_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o their_o opinion_n that_o think_v amaracus_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o marum_n it_o be_v the_o same_o also_o that_o galen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o to_o go_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o trochisci_n hedychroi_n as_o well_o as_o amaracus_fw-la among_o the_o ingredient_n of_o the_o theriaca_n andromachi_n in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o mastic_n simple_o or_o herb_n mastic_n both_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o time_n that_o be_v call_v mastic_n time_n and_o from_o the_o mastic_n tree_n or_o gum_n so_o call_v some_o of_o late_a time_n and_o clusius_n with_o they_o have_v think_v this_o to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o tragoriganum_fw-la which_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v it_o but_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n that_o matthiolus_n set_v forth_o for_o marum_n that_o in_o lobels_n opinion_n and_o i_o be_v the_o true_a tragoriganum_fw-la and_o this_o the_o true_a marum_n the_o virtue_n the_o sweet_a marieromes_n be_v not_o only_a much_o use_v to_o please_v the_o outward_a sense_n in_o nosegay_n and_o in_o the_o window_n of_o house_n as_o also_o in_o sweet_a powder_n sweet_a bag_n and_o sweet_a wash_a water_n but_o be_v also_o of_o much_o use_n in_o physic_n both_o to_o comfort_v the_o outward_a member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o inward_a also_o to_o provoke_v urine_n be_v stop_v and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o to_o cause_v the_o feminine_a course_n herb_n mastic_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o help_v the_o stop_n of_o urine_n than_o the_o marierome_n and_o be_v put_v into_o antidote_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a beast_n chap._n cxxxi_o thymum_fw-la time_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o time_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v with_o we_o some_o be_v call_v of_o the_o garden_n and_o other_o wild_a which_o yet_o for_o their_o sweetness_n be_v bring_v into_o garden_n as_o musk_n time_n and_o lemon_n time_n and_o some_o for_o their_o beauty_n as_o embroider_v or_o gold_n yellow_a time_n and_o white_a time_n but_o the_o true_a time_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v capitatum_fw-la as_o a_o special_a note_n of_o distinction_n from_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o time_n be_v very_o rare_a to_o be_v see_v with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenderness_n that_o it_o will_v not_o abide_v our_o winter_n and_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n that_o with_o we_o be_v call_v garden_n
name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n gramen_fw-la sulcatum_fw-la or_o strutum_fw-la album_fw-la of_o other_o gramen_fw-la pictum_fw-la the_o french_a call_v it_o aiguellettes_n d'armes_fw-fr of_o the_o fashion_n that_o their_o ensign_n pennon_n or_o streamer_n use_v in_o war_n be_v of_o that_o be_v like_v unto_o a_o party_n colour_a curtain_n in_o english_a usual_o lady_n lace_n and_o paint_a grass_n the_o first_o of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v call_v gramen_fw-la plumarium_fw-la or_o plumosum_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v add_v for_o the_o distinction_n of_o it_o clusius_n call_v it_o spartum_fw-la austriacum_n of_o the_o likeness_n and_o place_n where_o he_o find_v it_o the_o last_o be_v call_v gramen_fw-la plumarium_fw-la or_o plumosum_fw-la mains_fw-fr the_o great_a feather-grasse_n the_o virtue_n these_o kind_n of_o grass_n be_v not_o in_o any_o time_n or_o place_n that_o i_o do_v hear_v of_o apply_v to_o any_o physical_a use_n and_o therefore_o of_o they_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o but_o here_o i_o will_v end_v the_o prime_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o order_v of_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n chap._n i._n the_o situation_n of_o a_o kitchen_n garden_n or_o garden_n of_o herb_n and_o what_o sort_n of_o manure_n be_v fit_a to_o help_v the_o decay_a of_o the_o soil_n thereof_o have_v give_v you_o the_o best_a rule_n and_o instruction_n that_o i_o can_v for_o your_o flower_n garden_n and_o all_o the_o flower_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o furnish_v it_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o your_o herb_n garden_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o least_o respect_n belong_v to_o any_o man_n house_n nor_o utter_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o the_o many_o utility_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o it_o both_o for_o the_o master_n profit_n and_o pleasure_n and_o the_o meyny_n content_a and_o nourishment_n all_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o i_o have_v a_o large_a field_n to_o wander_v in_o and_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o entreat_v of_o but_o this_o work_n permit_v not_o that_o liberty_n and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v but_o few_o but_o either_o know_v it_o already_o or_o conceive_v it_o sufficient_o in_o their_o mind_n pass_o therefore_o no_o further_o in_o such_o discourse_n i_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o show_v you_o where_o the_o fit_a place_n be_v for_o a_o herb_n garden_n as_o before_o i_o show_v you_o that_o the_o beauty_n of_o any_o worthy_a house_n be_v much_o the_o more_o commend_v for_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o flower_n or_o of_o pleasure_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o full_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a and_o choice_a room_n of_o the_o house_n so_o contrariwise_o your_o herb_n garden_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o one_o or_o other_o side_n of_o the_o house_n and_o those_o best_a and_o choice_n room_n for_o the_o many_o different_a scent_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o herb_n as_o cabbage_n onion_n etc._n etc._n be_v scarce_o well_o please_v to_o perfume_v the_o lodging_n of_o any_o house_n and_o the_o many_o overture_n and_o breach_n as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o of_o the_o bed_n thereof_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v be_v also_o as_o little_a pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n but_o for_o private_a man_n house_n who_o must_v like_v their_o habitation_n as_o they_o fall_v unto_o they_o and_o can_v have_v time_n or_o mean_n to_o alter_v they_o they_o must_v make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n and_o convert_v their_o place_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n by_o make_v their_o profit_n their_o chief_a pleasure_n and_o make_v one_o place_n serve_v for_o all_o use_n the_o choice_n of_o ground_n for_o this_o garden_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o where_o it_o be_v fat_a fertile_a and_o good_a there_o need_v the_o less_o labour_n and_o cost_v and_o contrariwise_o where_o it_o be_v cold_a wet_a dry_a or_o barren_a there_o must_v be_v the_o more_o help_n still_o add_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o heart_n for_o this_o garden_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o much_o and_o continual_a stir_v therein_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n draw_v out_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o more_o abundant_o then_o in_o the_o former_a must_v be_v continual_o holpen_v with_o soil_n or_o else_o few_o thing_n of_o goodness_n or_o worth_n will_v come_v forward_o therein_o the_o stable_a soil_n of_o horse_n be_v best_a and_o more_o proper_a for_o any_o cold_a ground_n for_o be_v the_o hot_a it_o will_v cause_v any_o the_o seed_n for_o this_o garden_n to_o prosper_v well_o and_o be_v more_o forward_o then_o in_o any_o other_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o so_o holpen_v the_o stable_a soil_n of_o cattell_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a nature_n and_o be_v therefore_o more_o proper_a for_o the_o hot_a sandy_a or_o gravel_o ground_n and_o although_o it_o be_v long_o before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o mould_n then_o that_o of_o horse_n yet_o it_o will_v outlast_v it_o more_o than_o twice_o so_o long_o let_v every_o one_o therefore_o take_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n such_o help_n as_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a as_o i_o have_v here_o and_o before_o show_v but_o i_o do_v here_o ingenuous_o confess_v my_o opinion_n of_o these_o force_n and_o helping_n of_o ground_n that_o howsoever_o it_o do_v much_o good_a to_o some_o particular_a thing_n which_o because_o they_o delight_v in_o heat_n and_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n without_o it_o in_o this_o our_o country_n which_o be_v cold_a than_o their_o natural_a from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v must_v therefore_o have_v artificial_a help_n to_o forward_o they_o yet_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o compost_n do_v much_o alter_v and_o abate_v the_o natural_a vigour_n and_o quickenesse_n of_o taste_n that_o be_v perceive_v in_o they_o that_o grow_v in_o a_o natural_a fat_a or_o sandy_a soil_n that_o be_v not_o so_o holpen_v chap._n ii_o the_o form_n of_o a_o garden_n of_o herb_n for_o necessary_a use_n with_o the_o order_n thereof_o as_o our_o former_a garden_n of_o pleasure_n be_v whole_o formable_a in_o every_o part_n with_o square_n trail_n and_o knot_n and_o to_o be_v still_o maintain_v in_o their_o due_a form_n and_o beauty_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n this_o garden_n can_v long_o conserve_v any_o form_n for_o that_o every_o part_n thereof_o be_v subject_a to_o mutation_n and_o alteration_n for_o although_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o many_o herb_n do_v grow_v by_o themselves_o on_o bed_n cast_v out_o into_o some_o proportion_n fit_a for_o they_o as_o time_n hissope_fw-la sage_n etc._n etc._n yet_o many_o other_o may_v be_v sow_v together_o on_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n of_o that_o largeness_n that_o may_v serve_v every_o man_n particular_a use_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o employ_v it_o as_o reddish_n lettuce_n and_o onion_n which_o after_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o together_o may_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o take_v away_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o spend_v they_o but_o carrot_n or_o parsnep_n be_v sow_v with_o other_o must_v be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v last_o because_o they_o require_v a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v up_o other_o herb_n require_v some_o large_a compass_n of_o ground_n whereon_o they_o may_v grow_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o other_o herb_n grow_v among_o they_o as_o artichoke_n cucumber_n melon_n pompion_n and_o some_o will_v do_v so_o with_o their_o cabbage_n also_o but_o the_o best_a and_o most_o frugal_a way_n now_o use_v be_v to_o plant_v they_o round_o about_o the_o border_n of_o your_o plot_n or_o ground_n whereon_o you_o plant_v cucumber_n pompion_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n so_o much_o ground_n will_v be_v well_o save_v and_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v no_o whit_n hinder_v thereby_o which_o else_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n must_v be_v employ_v for_o they_o apart_o so_o that_o by_o this_o that_o i_o have_v here_o say_v you_o may_v perceive_v the_o form_n of_o this_o garden_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v still_o out_o of_o form_n and_o order_n in_o that_o the_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n that_o be_v sow_v and_o plant_v cause_v the_o bed_n or_o part_n of_o this_o garden_n to_o lie_v break_v dismember_v and_o out_o of_o the_o order_n that_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v put_v into_o remember_v herewithal_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o garden_n require_v the_o continual_a help_n of_o soil_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o in_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o these_o manner_n of_o herb_n and_o root_n do_v so_o much_o waste_v the_o fertility_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o without_o continual_a refresh_n it_o will_v quick_o become_v so_o poor_a and_o barren_a that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o
rich_a be_v little_a enough_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v raise_v it_o with_o mere_a stable_a soil_n through_o rot_a &_o well_o turn_v up_o that_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o least_o three_o foot_n deep_a thereof_o which_o you_o must_v cast_v also_o into_o high_a bed_n or_o balk_n with_o deep_a trench_n or_o furrow_n between_o so_o as_o the_o ridge_n may_v be_v at_o the_o least_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_o high_a than_o the_o furrow_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o have_v good_a melon_n grow_v ripe_a the_o choice_n of_o your_o seed_n also_o be_v another_o thing_n of_o especial_a regard_n and_o the_o best_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v spanish_a and_o not_o french_a which_o have_v once_o gain_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v still_o of_o the_o same_o while_o they_o last_v good_a that_o you_o may_v have_v the_o seed_n of_o your_o own_o ripe_a melon_n from_o they_o that_o have_v eat_v they_o or_o save_v some_o of_o the_o best_a yourself_o for_o the_o purpose_n i_o say_v while_o they_o last_v good_a for_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o seed_n of_o musk_n melon_n gather_v in_o england_n will_v endure_v good_a to_o sow_v again_o here_o above_o the_o three_o year_n but_o still_o they_o must_v be_v renew_v from_o whence_o you_o have_v your_o choice_a before_o then_o have_v prepare_v a_o hot_a bed_n of_o dung_n in_o april_n set_v your_o seed_n therein_o to_o raise_v they_o up_o and_o cover_v they_o and_o order_v they_o with_o as_o great_a care_n or_o great_a than_o cucumber_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v that_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a they_o may_v be_v transplant_v upon_o the_o bed_n or_o balk_v of_o that_o ground_n you_o have_v before_o prepare_v for_o they_o and_o set_v they_o at_o the_o least_o two_o yard_n in_o sunder_o every_o one_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o hole_n with_o a_o circle_n of_o dung_n about_o they_o which_o upon_o the_o set_n be_v water_v with_o water_n that_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o sun_n a_o day_n or_o two_o and_o so_o as_o often_o as_o need_n be_v to_o water_n cover_v they_o with_o straw_n some_o use_n great_a hollow_a glass_n like_v unto_o bell_n head_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n to_o defend_v they_o both_o from_o the_o cold_a evening_n or_o day_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o new_a plant_v there_o be_v some_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o great_a skill_n that_o mislike_v of_o the_o raise_n up_o of_o melon_n as_o they_o do_v also_o of_o cucumber_n on_o a_o hot_a bed_n of_o horse_n dung_n but_o will_v put_v two_o or_o three_o seed_n in_o a_o place_n in_o the_o very_a ground_n where_o they_o shall_v stand_v and_o grow_v and_o think_v without_o that_o former_a manner_n of_o force_v they_o forward_o that_o this_o their_o manner_n of_o plant_v will_v bring_v they_o on_o fast_o and_o sure_a enough_o in_o that_o they_o will_v pluck_v away_o some_o of_o the_o worst_a and_o weak_a if_o too_o many_o rise_v up_o together_o in_o a_o place_n but_o let_v they_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o howsoever_o for_o cucumber_n their_o purpose_n and_o order_n may_v do_v reasonable_a well_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_a and_o good_a and_o where_o they_o strive_v not_o to_o have_v they_o so_o early_o as_o they_o that_o use_v the_o other_o way_n for_o musk_n melon_n which_o be_v a_o more_o tender_a fruit_n require_v great_a care_n and_o trouble_v in_o the_o nurse_n and_o great_a and_o strong_a heat_n for_o the_o ripen_n they_o must_v in_o our_o cold_a climate_n have_v all_o the_o be_v use_v unto_o they_o that_o may_v be_v to_o bring_v they_o on_o the_o more_o early_o and_o have_v the_o more_o comfort_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o ripen_v they_o kind_o or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o ground_n after_o you_o have_v plant_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a some_o of_o good_a skill_n do_v advise_v that_o you_o be_v careful_a in_o any_o dry_a season_n to_o give_v they_o water_n twice_o or_o thrice_o every_o week_n while_o they_o be_v young_a but_o more_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v more_o grow_v and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n especial_o yea_o and_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v grow_v somewhat_o great_a to_o water_v the_o fruit_n itself_o with_o a_o water_a pot_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v of_o so_o good_a effect_n that_o it_o ripen_v they_o much_o fast_o and_o will_v give_v they_o the_o better_a taste_n and_o smell_v as_o they_o say_v to_o take_v likewise_o the_o fruit_n and_o gather_v it_o at_o the_o full_a time_n of_o his_o ripeness_n be_v no_o small_a art_n for_o if_o it_o be_v gather_v before_o his_o due_a time_n to_o be_v present_o eat_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a and_o green_a and_o not_o eat_v kind_o and_o likewise_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v too_o long_o the_o whole_a goodness_n will_v be_v lose_v you_o shall_v therefore_o know_v that_o it_o be_v full_a time_n to_o gather_v they_o to_o spend_v present_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o look_v a_o little_a yellowish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o do_v smell_v full_a and_o strong_a but_o if_o you_o be_v to_o send_v they_o far_o off_o or_o keep_v they_o long_o upon_o any_o occasion_n you_o shall_v then_o gather_v they_o so_o much_o the_o early_o that_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o spend_v they_o may_v ripen_v in_o the_o lie_a be_v keep_v dry_a and_o cover_v with_o woollen_a clothes_n when_o you_o cut_v one_o to_o eat_v you_o shall_v know_v it_o to_o be_v ripe_a and_o good_a if_o the_o seed_n and_o pulp_v about_o they_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v very_o waterish_a and_o will_v easy_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o meat_n and_o likewise_o if_o the_o meat_n look_v yellow_a and_o be_v mellow_a and_o not_o hard_a or_o green_a and_o taste_v full_a and_o pleasant_a and_o not_o waterish_a the_o usual_a manner_n to_o eat_v they_o be_v with_o pepper_n and_o salt_n be_v pare_v and_o slice_v and_o to_o drown_v they_o in_o wine_n for_o fear_n of_o do_v more_o harm_n cucumber_n and_o pompion_n after_o they_o be_v nurse_v up_o in_o the_o bed_n of_o hot_a dung_n be_v to_o be_v several_o transplant_v each_o of_o they_o on_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n a_o good_a distance_n in_o sunder_o but_o the_o pompion_n more_o because_o their_o branch_n take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o ground_n &_o beside_o will_v require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o water_v because_o the_o fruit_n be_v great_a and_o thus_o have_v you_o the_o order_n of_o those_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o much_o esteem_n especial_o the_o two_o former_a with_o all_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o person_n and_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v not_o whole_o refuse_v of_o any_o although_o it_o serve_v most_o vual_o for_o the_o mean_a and_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n after_o the_o first_o early_o ripe_a be_v spend_v chap._n v._o the_o order_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o herb_n for_o the_o pot_n for_o meat_n and_o for_o the_o table_n time_n savoury_a and_o hyssop_n be_v usual_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n on_o bed_n by_o themselves_o every_o one_o a_o part_n but_o they_o that_o make_v a_o gain_n by_o sell_v to_o other_o the_o young_a root_n to_o set_v the_o knot_n or_o border_n of_o garden_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sow_v they_o in_o july_n and_o august_n that_o so_o be_v spring_v up_o before_o winter_n they_o will_v be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v to_o serve_v any_o man_n use_n that_o will_v have_v they_o sage_n lavender_n and_o rosemary_n be_v altogether_o set_v in_o the_o spring_n by_o drip_v the_o old_a stalk_n and_o take_v the_o young_a and_o likely_a of_o they_o thrust_v they_o either_o twine_v or_o otherwise_o half_a a_o foot_n deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o well_o water_v upon_o the_o set_n if_o any_o seasonable_a weather_n do_v follow_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o their_o well_o thrive_a the_o hot_a sun_n and_o pierce_a dry_a wind_n be_v the_o great_a hindrance_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v advise_v none_o to_o set_v too_o soon_o in_o the_o spring_n nor_o yet_o in_o autumn_n as_o many_o do_v practice_v for_o i_o can_v never_o see_v such_o come_v to_o good_a for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n come_v upon_o they_o so_o soon_o after_o their_o set_n will_v not_o suffer_v their_o young_a shoot_v to_o abide_v not_o have_v take_v sufficient_a strength_n in_o the_o ground_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o against_o such_o violence_n which_o do_v often_o pierce_v the_o strong_a plant_n marierome_n and_o bassill_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n yet_o not_o too_o early_o for_o they_o be_v tender_a plant_n and_o do_v not_o spring_v until_o the_o weather_n be_v somewhat_o warm_a but_o bassill_n will_v be_v sow_v
dry_a and_o not_o have_v any_o water_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v else_o the_o seed_n will_v turn_v to_o a_o jelly_n in_o the_o ground_n some_o use_n to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o rosemary_n but_o it_o seldom_o abide_v the_o first_o winter_n because_o the_o young_a plant_n be_v small_a and_o not_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n can_v abide_v the_o sharpness_n of_o some_o winter_n notwithstanding_o the_o cover_n of_o they_o which_o kill_v many_o old_a plant_n but_o the_o usual_a way_n be_v to_o slip_v and_o set_v and_o so_o they_o thrive_v well_o many_o do_v use_v to_o sow_v all_o or_o the_o most_o sort_n of_o potherb_n together_o on_o one_o plot_n of_o ground_n that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o go_v far_o to_o gather_v all_o the_o sort_n they_o will_v use_v there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o they_o well_o know_v unto_o all_o yet_o few_o or_o none_o do_v use_v all_o sort_n but_o as_o every_o one_o like_v some_o use_v those_o that_o other_o refuse_v and_o some_o esteem_v those_o not_o to_o be_v wholesome_a and_o of_o a_o good_a relish_n which_o other_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v as_o follow_v and_o a_o short_a relation_n of_o their_o sow_v or_o plant_v rosemary_n time_n and_o savoury_a be_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o onion_n and_o leek_n mint_n be_v to_o be_v set_v with_o their_o root_n in_o some_o by-place_n for_o that_o their_o root_n do_v creep_v so_o far_o under_o ground_n that_o they_o quick_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pull_v up_o clarie_o be_v to_o be_v fowne_v and_o see_v and_o die_v the_o next_o year_n the_o herb_n be_v strong_a and_o therefore_o a_o little_a thereof_o be_v sufficient_a nep_n be_v sow_v and_o die_v often_o after_o seed_v few_o do_v use_v it_o and_o that_o but_o a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n both_o it_o and_o clarie_n be_v more_o use_v in_o tansy_n then_o in_o broth_n costmarie_n be_v to_o be_v set_v of_o root_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v with_o some_o in_o their_o broth_n but_o with_o more_o in_o their_o ale_n pot_n marierome_n be_v set_v of_o root_n be_v separate_v in_o sunder_o penniroyall_n be_v to_o be_v set_v of_o the_o small_a head_n that_o have_v root_n it_o creep_v and_o spread_v quick_o all_o isander_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n with_o the_o green_a leaf_n be_v use_v in_o lent_n especial_o parsley_n be_v a_o common_a herb_n and_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n it_o see_v the_o next_o year_n and_o die_v the_o root_n be_v more_o use_v in_o broth_n then_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o leave_v almost_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n fennell_n be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n yield_v seed_n the_o root_n also_o be_v use_v in_o broth_n and_o the_o leave_v more_o seldom_o yet_o serve_v to_o trim_a up_o many_o fish_n meat_n borage_n be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o die_v the_o next_o year_n after_o yet_o once_o be_v suffer_v to_o seed_n in_o a_o garden_n will_v still_o come_v of_o it_o own_o shed_n buglosse_n come_v of_o seed_n but_o abide_v many_o year_n after_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n if_o it_o stand_v not_o in_o the_o cold_a place_n of_o the_o garden_n marigold_n be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o may_v be_v after_o transplant_v they_o abide_v two_o or_o three_o year_n if_o they_o be_v not_o set_v in_o too_o cold_a a_o place_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v both_o use_v langedebeefe_n be_v sow_v of_o seed_n which_o shed_v itself_o will_n hardly_o be_v destroy_v in_o a_o garden_n arrach_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n this_o likewise_o will_v rise_v every_o year_n of_o it_o own_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v itself_o beet_n be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o abide_v some_o year_n after_o still_o give_v seed_n blites_n be_v use_v but_o in_o some_o place_n for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a opinion_n hold_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o eye_n they_o be_v sow_v every_o year_n of_o seed_n bloodwort_n once_o sow_v abide_v many_o year_n if_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o frost_n kill_v it_o not_o and_o see_v plentiful_o patience_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n french_a mallow_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o will_v come_v of_o it_o own_o sow_v if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v itself_o cives_fw-la be_v plant_v only_o by_o part_v the_o root_n for_o it_o never_o give_v any_o seed_n at_o all_o garlic_n be_v order_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o part_v and_o plant_v the_o root_n every_o year_n these_o be_v all_o the_o sort_n be_v use_v with_o we_o for_o that_o purpose_n whereas_o i_o say_v before_o none_o use_v all_o but_o every_o one_o will_v use_v those_o they_o like_v best_a and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o potherb_n chap._n vi_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o many_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o root_n for_o salad_n if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o herb_n that_o be_v usual_o gather_v for_o salad_n i_o shall_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o garden_n herb_n but_o of_o many_o herb_n etc._n etc._n that_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n or_o else_o be_v but_o weed_n in_o a_o garden_n for_o the_o usual_a manner_n with_o many_o be_v to_o take_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o leaf_n of_o every_o thing_n almost_o that_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o the_o garden_n as_o in_o the_o field_n and_o put_v they_o all_o together_o that_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o one_o may_v amend_v the_o relish_n of_o the_o other_o but_o i_o will_v only_o show_v you_o those_o that_o be_v sow_o or_o plant_v in_o garden_n for_o that_o purpose_n asparagus_n be_v a_o principal_a &_o delectable_a salad_n herb_n who_o young_a shoot_v when_o they_o be_v a_o good_a handful_n high_a above_o the_o ground_n be_v cut_v a_o inch_n within_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v boil_a be_v eat_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o butter_n as_o a_o salad_n of_o great_a delight_n their_o order_n with_o the_o best_a gardiner_n be_v on_o this_o wise_a when_o you_o have_v provide_v seed_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n you_o must_v sow_v it_o either_o before_o christmas_n as_o most_o do_v or_o before_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o late_a you_o sow_v the_o late_a and_o the_o more_o hardly_o will_v they_o spring_v after_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o be_v to_o be_v transplant_v in_o autumn_n on_o a_o bed_n well_o trench_v in_o with_o dung_n for_o else_o they_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a your_o labour_n and_o set_v about_o a_o foot_n distance_n in_o sunder_o and_o look_v that_o the_o more_o careful_a you_o be_v in_o the_o replant_n of_o they_o the_o better_a they_o will_v thrive_v and_o the_o soon_o great_a after_o five_o or_o six_o year_n stand_v they_o usual_o do_v decay_v and_o therefore_o they_o that_o strive_v to_o have_v continual_o fair_a and_o great_a head_n do_v from_o seed_n raise_v up_o young_a for_o their_o store_n you_o must_v likewise_o see_v that_o you_o cut_v not_o your_o head_n or_o young_a shoot_n too_o nigh_o or_o too_o much_o that_o be_v to_o take_v away_o too_o many_o head_n from_o a_o root_n but_o to_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a number_n uncut_a otherwise_o it_o will_v kill_v the_o heart_n of_o your_o root_n the_o soon_o cause_v they_o to_o die_v or_o to_o give_v very_o small_a head_n or_o shoot_v for_o you_o may_v well_o consider_v with_o yourself_o that_o if_o the_o root_n have_v not_o head_n enough_o leave_v it_o above_o the_o ground_n to_o shoot_v green_a this_o year_n it_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v prosper_v under_o ground_n to_o give_v increase_v the_o next_o year_n the_o order_n of_o lettuce_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v but_o refer_v you_o thereunto_o for_o the_o sow_v plant_v etc._n etc._n only_o i_o will_v here_o show_v you_o the_o manner_n of_o order_v they_o for_o salad_n there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o lettuce_n that_o grow_v very_o great_a and_o close_v their_o head_n which_o be_v call_v cabbage_n lettuce_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o great_a lettuce_n that_o be_v open_a and_o close_v not_o or_o cabbage_n not_o at_o all_o which_o yet_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a kind_n if_o they_o be_v use_v after_o that_o especial_a manner_n be_v fit_a for_o they_o which_o be_v that_o when_o they_o be_v plant_v for_o after_o they_o be_v sow_v they_o must_v be_v transplant_v of_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n in_o sunder_o and_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o some_o bigness_n every_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v tie_v together_o with_o best_a or_o thread_n towards_o the_o
give_v to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o wormseed_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o maudeline_n also_o maudeline_n be_v much_o use_v with_o costmary_n and_o other_o sweet_a herb_n to_o make_v sweet_a wash_a water_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v tie_v up_o with_o small_a bundle_n of_o lavender_n top_n these_o be_v put_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o bed_n press_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o sweet_a send_v and_o savour_n it_o cast_v it_o be_v general_o account_v of_o our_o apothecary_n to_o be_v the_o true_a eupatorium_n of_o avicen_n and_o the_o true_a ageratum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o dodonaeus_n seem_v to_o contradict_v both_o chap._n xii_o tanacetum_fw-la vulgar_a &_o crispum_fw-la tansie_n our_o garden_n tansie_n have_v many_o hard_a green_a leaf_n or_o rather_o wing_n of_o leaf_n for_o they_o be_v many_o small_a one_o set_v one_o against_o another_o all_o along_o a_o middle_a rib_n or_o stalk_n and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n in_o some_o the_o leaf_n stand_v close_o and_o thick_a and_o somewhat_o crumple_v which_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v double_a or_o curl_a tansie_n in_o other_o thin_a and_o more_o sparse_o it_o rise_v up_o with_o many_o hard_a stalk_n whereon_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n upon_o the_o several_a small_a branch_n gold_n yellow_a flower_n like_o button_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o their_o prime_n will_v hold_v the_o colour_n fresh_a a_o long_a time_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o as_o it_o be_v chaffy_a the_o root_n creep_v under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v up_o again_o in_o diverse_a place_n the_o whole_a herb_n both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a strong_a bitter_a smell_n and_o taste_v but_o yet_o pleasant_a and_o well_o to_o be_v endure_v the_o use_n of_o tansie_n the_o leaf_n of_o tansie_n be_v use_v while_o they_o be_v young_a either_o shred_v small_a with_o other_o herb_n or_o else_o the_o ivyce_n of_o it_o and_o other_o herb_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n beat_v with_o egg_n and_o fry_v into_o cake_n in_o lent_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v tansy_n and_o be_v often_o eat_v be_v take_v to_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n to_o help_v to_o digest_v from_o thence_o bad_a humour_n that_o cleave_v thereunto_o as_o also_o for_o weak_a reins_n and_o kidney_n when_o the_o urine_n pass_v away_o by_o drop_n this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o more_o use_n for_o man_n then_o for_o woman_n the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v against_o all_o sort_n of_o worm_n in_o child_n chap._n xiii_o pimpinella_n sive_fw-la sanguisorba_n burnet_n bvrnet_n have_v many_o wing_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n make_v of_o many_o small_a round_o yet_o point_v green_a leaf_n fine_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n one_o set_v against_o another_o all_o along_o a_o middle_a rib_n and_o one_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a round_n and_o sometime_o crest_v brown_a stalk_n with_o some_o few_o such_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a brown_a head_n or_o knappe_z which_o shoot_v forth_o small_a purplish_a flower_n turn_v into_o long_a and_o brownish_a but_o a_o little_a corner_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o deep_a be_v small_a and_o brownish_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o styptic_a or_o bind_a taste_n or_o quality_n but_o of_o a_o fine_a quick_a send_v almost_o like_o balm_n the_o use_n of_o burnet_n the_o great_a use_n that_o burnet_n be_v common_o put_v unto_o be_v to_o put_v a_o few_o leaf_n into_o a_o cup_n with_o claret_n wine_n which_o be_v present_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o give_v a_o pleasant_a quick_a taste_n thereunto_o very_o delightful_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o be_v account_v a_o help_n to_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a it_o be_v sometime_o also_o while_o it_o be_v young_a put_v among_o other_o salad_n herb_n to_o give_v a_o fine_a relish_n thereunto_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o vulnerary_n drink_v and_o to_o stay_v flux_n and_o bleeding_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v it_o have_v be_v also_o much_o commend_v in_o contagious_a and_o pestilential_a ague_n chap._n xiiii_o hippolapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la sive_fw-la rhabarbarum_n monachorum_fw-la monk_n rhubarb_n or_o patience_n garden_n patience_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o dock_n in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o but_o that_o it_o be_v large_a and_o tall_a than_o many_o other_o with_o large_a and_o long_o green_a leaf_n a_o great_a strong_a and_o high_a stalk_n with_o red_a or_o purplish_a flower_n and_o three_o square_a seed_n like_v as_o all_o other_o docke_n have_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o yellow_a not_o have_v any_o show_n of_o flesh_n colour_a vein_n therein_o no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o kind_n with_o great_a round_a thin_a leaf_n common_o call_v hippolapathum_n rotundifolium_fw-la bastard_n rhubarb_n or_o monk_n rhubarb_n the_o property_n of_o both_o which_o be_v of_o very_o weak_a effect_n but_o i_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o round_a leave_a dock_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n which_o be_v send_v i_o from_o beyond_o sea_n by_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n dr._n matth._n lister_n one_o of_o the_o king_n physician_n with_o this_o title_n rhaponticum_n verum_fw-la and_o first_o grow_v with_o i_o before_o it_o be_v ever_o see_v or_o know_v elsewhere_o in_o england_n which_o by_o proof_n i_o have_v find_v to_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n or_o the_o rha_n of_o pontus_n both_o for_o form_n and_o colour_n that_o i_o dare_v say_v it_o be_v the_o very_a true_a rhubarb_n our_o climate_n only_o make_v it_o less_o strong_a in_o work_v less_o heavy_a and_o less_o bitter_a in_o taste_n for_o this_o have_v great_a and_o thick_a root_n as_o diverse_o discolour_v with_o flesh_n colour_a vein_n as_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n as_o i_o have_v to_o show_v to_o any_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v and_o know_v it_o and_o also_o other_o small_a spray_n or_o branch_n of_o root_n spread_v from_o the_o main_a great_a root_n which_o small_a branch_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o rhaponticum_n which_o the_o merchant_n have_v bring_v we_o which_o we_o have_v see_v to_o be_v long_o and_o slendere_a than_o rhubarb_n but_o of_o the_o very_a same_o colour_n this_o bear_v so_o goodly_a large_a leaf_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a beauty_n in_o a_o garden_n to_o behold_v they_o for_o i_o have_v measure_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o root_n to_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o any_o man_n thumb_n and_o from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o leaf_n itself_o to_o be_v two_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o likewise_o the_o leaf_n itself_o from_o the_o low_a end_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o end_n or_o point_n thereof_o to_o be_v also_o two_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o also_o in_o the_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o be_v two_o foot_n or_o more_o over_o in_o breadth_n it_o bear_v whitish_a flower_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o docke_n and_o three_o square_a brownish_a seed_n as_o other_o docke_n do_v but_o big_a and_o therefore_o assure_o it_o be_v a_o dock_n and_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n of_o the_o arabian_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o true_a rhaponticum_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o dry_a root_n as_o it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v insert_v it_o here_o both_o because_o matthiolus_n give_v a_o false_a figure_n of_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n and_o that_o this_o have_v not_o be_v express_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o before_o the_o use_n of_o patience_n and_o of_o the_o rhubarb_n the_o leaf_n of_o patience_n be_v often_o and_o of_o many_o use_v for_o a_o pot-herbe_n and_o seldom_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n the_o root_n be_v often_o use_v in_o diet-beere_n or_o ale_n or_o in_o other_o drink_v make_v by_o decoction_n to_o help_v to_o purge_v the_o liver_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o other_o rhubarb_n or_o rhaponticum_n whereof_o i_o make_v mention_n and_o give_v you_o here_o the_o figure_n i_o have_v try_v and_o find_v by_o experience_n to_o purge_v gentle_o without_o that_o astriction_n that_o be_v in_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o east_n indies_n or_o china_n and_o be_v also_o less_o bitter_a in_o taste_n whereby_o i_o conjecture_v it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o hot_a and_o feverish_a body_n more_o effectual_o because_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v after_o the_o purge_n as_o the_o east_n india_n rhubarb_n do_v but_o this_o must_v be_v give_v in_o double_a quantity_n to_o the_o other_o and_o
twenty_o or_o sixteen_o foot_n be_v the_o least_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o distance_n every_o way_n of_o your_o tree_n &_o be_v set_v in_o row_n every_o one_o in_o the_o middle_a distance_n will_v be_v the_o most_o graceful_a for_o the_o plantation_n and_o beside_o give_v you_o way_n sufficient_a to_o pass_v through_o they_o to_o pruine_n lop_v or_o dress_v they_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o may_v also_o be_v bring_v if_o you_o please_v to_o that_o graceful_a delight_n that_o every_o alley_n or_o distance_n may_v be_v form_v like_o a_o arch_n the_o branch_n of_o either_o side_n meeting_n to_o be_v interlace_v together_o now_o for_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n that_o you_o shall_v place_v in_o this_o model_n your_o best_a direction_n be_v to_o set_v damson_n bulleis_n and_o your_o taller_z grow_a plum_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o your_o low_a plum_n cherry_n and_o apple_n on_o the_o inside_n have_v regard_n that_o you_o place_v no_o pear_n tree_n to_o the_o sunward_a of_o any_o other_o tree_n lest_o it_o overshadow_v they_o let_v your_o pear_n tree_n therefore_o be_v place_v behind_o or_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o your_o low_a tree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o shelter_n or_o defence_n on_o the_o north_n &_o east_n side_n thus_o may_v you_o also_o plant_v apple_n among_o plum_n and_o cherry_n so_o as_o you_o suffer_v not_o one_o to_o overgrowe_a or_o overtoppe_n another_o for_o by_o prune_v lop_n and_o shr_v those_o that_o grow_v too_o fast_o for_o their_o fellow_n you_o may_v still_o keep_v your_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o conformity_n as_o may_v be_v both_o most_o comely_a for_o the_o sight_n and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o yield_a of_o great_a and_o better_a store_n of_o fruit_n other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n you_o may_v mix_v among_o these_o if_o you_o please_v as_o filberd_n cornellian_a cherry_n in_o standard_n and_o meddler_n but_o service_n tree_n bay_n tree_n and_o other_o of_o that_o high_a sort_n must_v be_v set_v to_o guard_v the_o rest_n thus_o have_v i_o give_v you_o the_o fair_a form_n can_v as_o yet_o be_v devise_v and_o from_o this_o pattern_n if_o you_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o precise_o yet_o by_o it_o you_o may_v proportion_v your_o orchard_n be_v it_o large_a or_o little_a be_v it_o wall_v or_o hedge_v chap._n iii_o of_o a_o nursery_n for_o tree_n both_o from_o sow_v the_o kernel_n and_o plant_v fit_a stock_n to_o graft_v upon_o although_o i_o know_v the_o great_a sort_n i_o mean_v the_o nobility_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o land_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o keep_v a_o nursery_n to_o raise_v up_o those_o tree_n that_o they_o mean_v to_o plant_v their_o wall_n or_o orchard_n withal_o but_o to_o buy_v they_o already_o graft_v to_o their_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o make_v their_o live_n of_o it_o yet_o because_o many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o be_v much_o delight_v to_o bestow_v their_o pain_n in_o graft_v themselves_o and_o esteem_v their_o own_o labour_n and_o handy_a work_n far_o above_o other_o man_n for_o their_o encouragement_n and_o satisfaction_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o some_o convenient_a direction_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o raise_v a_o orchard_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n quick_o both_o by_o sow_v the_o kernel_n or_o stone_n of_o fruit_n and_o by_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o stock_n to_o graft_v on_o first_o therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o cherry_n if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o nursery_n wherein_o you_o may_v be_v store_v with_o plenty_n of_o stock_n in_o a_o little_a space_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o think_v good_a of_o ordinary_a wild_a black_a cherry_n stone_n cleanse_v from_o the_o berry_n and_o sow_v they_o or_o prick_v they_o in_o one_o by_o one_o on_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n well_o turn_v up_o and_o large_a enough_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o stone_n you_o will_v bestow_v thereon_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o september_n which_o when_o they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a according_a to_o their_o growth_n you_o may_v remove_v they_o and_o set_v they_o anew_o in_o some_o orderly_a row_n have_v prune_v their_o top_n and_o their_o root_n which_o at_o the_o next_o year_n growth_n after_o the_o new_a plant_n in_o any_o good_a ground_n or_o at_o the_o second_o will_v be_v of_o sufficient_a bigness_n to_o graft_v upon_o in_o the_o bud_n what_o sort_n of_o cherry_n you_o think_v best_a and_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o graft_v they_o thus_o young_a that_o prune_v your_o stock_n to_o raise_v they_o high_a you_o may_v graft_v they_o at_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a or_o high_o or_o low_a as_o you_o shall_v see_v good_a and_o be_v thus_o graft_v in_o the_o bud_n will_v both_o more_o speedy_o and_o safe_o bring_v forward_o your_o graft_n and_o with_o less_o danger_n of_o lose_v your_o stock_n then_o by_o graft_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o if_o the_o bud_n take_v not_o by_o inoculate_v the_o first_o year_n yet_o your_o tree_n be_v not_o lose_v nor_o put_v in_o any_o hazard_n of_o loss_n but_o may_v be_v graft_v anew_o the_o year_n follow_v if_o you_o will_v in_o another_o place_n thereof_o whereas_o if_o you_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v it_o be_v a_o great_a chance_n if_o the_o stock_n die_v not_o whole_o or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o so_o weaken_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o height_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v graft_v a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o you_o do_v with_o the_o black_a you_o may_v deal_v with_o the_o ordinary_a english_a red_a cherry_n stone_n or_o kernel_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o grow_v so_o straight_o and_o high_a nor_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o the_o black_a cherry_n stone_n be_v and_o beside_o be_v subject_a in_o time_n to_o bring_v out_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o graft_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o deformity_n of_o your_o orchard_n and_o more_o trouble_n to_o the_o gardener_n to_o pull_v or_o dig_v they_o away_o plum_n stone_n may_v be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n likewise_o but_o you_o must_v make_v choice_n of_o your_o plum_n for_o although_o every_o plum_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n as_o the_o white_a pear_n plum_n because_o it_o grow_v the_o goal_a and_o free_a the_o bark_n be_v smooth_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v raise_v that_o they_o may_v be_v graft_v upon_o yet_o diverse_a other_o plum_n may_v be_v take_v if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o to_o be_v have_v as_o the_o black_a and_o red_a pear_n plum_n the_o white_a and_o red_a wheat_n plum_n because_o they_o be_v near_o in_o goodness_n unto_o it_o peach_n stone_n will_v be_v soon_o raise_v up_o to_o graft_v other_o sort_n of_o peach_n or_o nectorin_n upon_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o peach_n root_n be_v spongy_a be_v not_o to_o abide_v long_o as_o for_o almond_n they_o will_v be_v raise_v from_o their_o stone_n to_o be_v tree_n of_o themselves_o but_o they_o will_v hardly_o abide_v the_o remove_n and_o less_o to_o be_v graft_v upon_o apricocke_n stone_n be_v the_o worst_a to_o deal_v withal_o of_o any_o sort_n of_o stone_n fruit_n for_o although_o the_o apricocke_n branch_n be_v the_o fit_a stock_n to_o graft_v nectorin_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n upon_o yet_o those_o that_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o kernel_n or_o stone_n will_v never_o thrive_v to_o be_v bring_v on_o for_o this_o purpose_n but_o will_v starve_v and_o die_v or_o hardly_o grow_v in_o a_o long_a time_n to_o be_v a_o straight_a and_o fit_a stock_n to_o be_v graft_v if_o it_o be_v once_o remove_v your_o cornellian_a cherry_n tree_n be_v whole_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n raise_v from_o the_o stone_n or_o kernel_n yet_o i_o know_v diverse_a do_v increase_v they_o by_o lay_v in_o their_o low_a branch_n to_o take_v root_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o stone_n fruit_n now_o for_o apple_n and_o pear_n to_o be_v deal_v withal_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o use_v to_o take_v the_o press_n of_o crab_n whereas_o verivyce_n be_v make_v as_o also_o of_o cidar_n and_o perry_n where_o they_o be_v make_v and_o sow_v they_o do_v raise_v up_o great_a store_n of_o stock_n for_o although_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o fruit_n do_v spoil_v many_o kernel_n yet_o there_o will_v be_v enough_o leave_v that_o be_v never_o touch_v and_o that_o will_v spring_v the_o crab_n stock_n some_o prefer_v for_o the_o fit_a but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o better_a apple_n and_o pear_n kernel_n will_v grow_v fair_a straight_a quick_o and_o better_a to_o be_v graft_v
with_o tree_n or_o a_o orchard_n that_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v take_v upon_o i_o a_o needless_a work_n to_o set_v down_o that_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o most_o yet_o how_o common_a soever_o it_o be_v some_o direction_n may_v profit_v every_o one_o without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o learn_v and_o i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o spend_v my_o time_n and_o pain_n herein_o for_o their_o sake_n that_o have_v knowledge_n but_o for_o such_o as_o not_o know_v will_v fain_o be_v teach_v private_o i_o mean_v to_o read_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o art_n set_v down_o in_o private_a when_o they_o will_v refuse_v to_o learn_v of_o a_o gardener_n or_o other_o by_o sight_n and_o yet_o i_o discommend_v not_o that_o way_n unto_o they_o to_o learn_v by_o sight_n for_o one_o may_v see_v more_o in_o a_o instant_n by_o sight_n than_o he_o shall_v learn_v by_o his_o own_o practice_n in_o a_o great_a while_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v a_o little_a practise_v before_o he_o see_v a_o cunning_a hand_n to_o do_v it_o there_o be_v many_o other_o kind_n of_o graft_v which_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o and_o peradventure_o even_o they_o that_o know_v it_o well_o may_v learn_v something_o they_o know_v not_o before_o 1._o the_o graft_n in_o the_o stock_n be_v to_o set_v the_o sprig_n of_o a_o good_a fruit_n into_o the_o body_n or_o stock_n of_o another_o tree_n be_v it_o wild_a or_o other_o be_v it_o young_a or_o old_a to_o cause_v that_o tree_n to_o bring_v forth_o such_o fruit_n as_o the_o tree_n bear_v from_o whence_o you_o take_v the_o sprig_n and_o not_o such_o as_o the_o stock_n or_o tree_n will_v have_v bear_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v graft_v and_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o manner_n look_v what_o tree_n or_o stock_n you_o will_v choose_v to_o graft_v on_o you_o must_v with_o a_o small_a fine_a saw_n and_o very_o sharp_a whip_v off_o or_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n or_o top_n thereof_o at_o what_o height_n you_o either_o think_v best_a for_o your_o purpose_n or_o convenient_a for_o the_o tree_n for_o if_o you_o graft_v a_o great_a tree_n you_o can_v without_o endanger_v the_o whole_a cut_v it_o down_o so_o low_a to_o the_o ground_n as_o you_o may_v without_o danger_n do_v a_o small_a tree_n or_o one_o that_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a size_n and_o yet_o the_o low_a or_o near_o the_o ground_n you_o graft_v a_o young_a tree_n the_o safe_a it_o be_v both_o for_o your_o stock_n and_o graft_n because_o the_o sap_n shall_v not_o ascend_v high_a but_o soon_o give_v vigour_n to_o the_o graft_n to_o take_v and_o shoot_v quick_o after_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o your_o stock_n cut_v or_o smooth_v the_o head_n thereof_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o plain_a and_o smooth_a as_o you_o can_v and_o then_o cleave_v it_o with_o a_o hammer_n or_o mallet_n and_o with_o a_o strong_a knife_n cleaver_n or_o chessell_n either_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v small_a or_o of_o a_o reasonable_a size_n or_o on_o the_o side_n a_o inch_n or_o more_o within_o the_o bark_n if_o it_o be_v great_a into_o both_o side_n of_o the_o cleave_v put_v your_o graft_n or_o into_o one_o if_o the_o stock_n be_v small_a which_o graft_n must_v be_v make_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n on_o this_o fashion_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o your_o graft_n from_o the_o top_n branch_n especial_o or_o from_o the_o side_n of_o that_o tree_n whereof_o you_o will_v have_v the_o fruit_n and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a size_n not_o too_o small_a or_o too_o great_a for_o your_o stock_n and_o of_o one_o or_o the_o same_o year_n shoot_v and_o yet_o many_o do_v cut_v a_o inch_n or_o more_o of_o the_o old_a wood_n with_o the_o sprig_n of_o the_o last_o year_n growth_n and_o so_o graft_v the_o old_a and_o young_a together_o but_o both_o be_v good_a and_o the_o old_a wood_n no_o better_o than_o the_o young_a cut_v your_o graft_n not_o too_o long_o but_o with_o two_o three_o or_o four_o eye_n or_o bud_n at_o the_o most_o which_o at_o the_o low_a or_o big_a end_n for_o a_o inch_n long_o or_o more_o for_o the_o great_a stock_n and_o a_o inch_n or_o less_o for_o the_o lesser_a sort_n must_v be_v so_o cut_v that_o it_o be_v very_o thin_a on_o the_o one_o side_n from_o the_o shoulder_n downward_o and_o thick_a on_o the_o other_o and_o thin_a also_o at_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v go_v down_o close_o into_o the_o cleave_a and_o rest_n at_o the_o shoulder_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o stock_n but_o take_v heed_n that_o in_o cut_v your_o graft_n your_o knife_n be_v very_o sharp_a that_o you_o do_v not_o raise_v any_o of_o the_o bark_n either_o at_o the_o side_n or_o the_o end_n for_o fear_v of_o lose_v both_o your_o pain_n and_o graft_n and_o stock_n too_o peradventure_o and_o let_v not_o your_o graft_n be_v make_v long_o before_o you_o set_v they_o or_o else_o put_v the_o end_n of_o they_o in_o water_n to_o keep_v they_o fresh_a and_o clean_o when_o you_o set_v they_o you_o must_v open_v the_o cleave_v of_o your_o stock_n with_o a_o wedge_n or_o chessell_n as_o most_o do_v that_o the_o graft_n may_v go_v easy_o into_o it_o and_o that_o the_o bark_n of_o both_o graft_n and_o stock_n may_v join_v close_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o without_o stir_v or_o displace_v must_v be_v so_o leave_v in_o the_o cleave_a and_o the_o wedge_n or_o chessell_n gentle_o pull_v forth_o but_o because_o in_o the_o do_v hereof_o consist_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a loss_n or_o gain_n of_o your_o pain_n graft_v and_o stock_n to_o prevent_v which_o inconvenience_n i_o do_v use_v a_o iron_n instrument_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n mark_v with_o the_o letter_n a_o crooked_a at_o both_o end_n and_o broad_a like_a unto_o a_o chessell_n the_o one_o big_a and_o the_o other_o lesser_a to_o fit_v all_o sort_n of_o stock_n and_o the_o iron_n handle_v somewhat_o long_o between_o they_o both_o that_o be_v thrust_v or_o knock_v down_o into_o the_o cleave_a you_o may_v with_o your_o left_a hand_n open_v it_o as_o wide_a as_o be_v fit_a to_o let_v in_o your_o graft_n without_o strain_v which_o be_v place_v this_o iron_n may_v be_v pull_v or_o knock_v up_o again_o without_o any_o move_n of_o your_o graft_n when_o you_o have_v thus_o do_v you_o must_v lay_v a_o good_a handful_n or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o stock_n of_o soft_a and_o well_o moisten_a clay_n or_o loam_n well_o temper_v together_o with_o short_a cut_n hey_o or_o horse_n dung_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o your_o stock_n as_o low_a or_o somewhat_o low_o than_o the_o cleave_a to_o keep_v out_o all_o wind_n rain_n or_o air_n from_o your_o graft_n until_o midsummer_n at_o the_o least_o that_o the_o graft_n be_v shoot_v forth_o somewhat_o strong_o which_o then_o if_o you_o please_v may_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o cleave_v at_o the_o head_n only_o fill_v with_o a_o little_a clay_n to_o keep_v out_o earwig_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v hurt_v your_o graft_n a._n the_o iron_n instrument_n with_o chessel_n at_o each_o end_n the_o one_o big_a an_o the_o other_o lesser_a to_o keep_v the_o cleave_v of_o the_o tree_n open_a until_o the_o graft_n be_v place_v in_o the_o stock_n which_o with_o a_o knock_n upward_o will_v be_v easy_o take_v away_o b._n the_o small_a penknife_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o thin_a end_v haft_n to_o raise_v the_o side_n both_o of_o the_o bud_n and_o the_o downright_a slit_n in_o the_o body_n or_o arm_n of_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v graft_v in_o the_o bud_n c._n a_o pen_n or_o quill_n cut_v half_o round_o to_o take_v off_o a_o bud_n from_o the_o branch_n d._n a_o ivory_n instrument_n make_v to_o the_o same_o fashion_n e._n a_o shield_n of_o brass_n make_v hollow_a before_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o slit_n to_o keep_v it_o open_v until_o the_o bud_n be_v put_v into_o its_o place_n f._n the_o manner_n of_o graft_v call_v incise_v or_o splice_v g._n a_o ladder_n make_v with_o a_o stool_n at_o the_o top_n to_o serve_v both_o to_o graft_v high_a or_o low_o and_o also_o to_o gather_v fruit_n without_o spoil_v or_o hurt_v any_o bud_n or_o branch_n of_o tree_n 1._o the_o first_o slit_n in_o the_o body_n or_o arm_n of_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v graft_v in_o the_o bud_n with_o the_o cross_n cut_v at_o the_o head_n 2._o the_o same_o slit_v open_v on_o both_o side_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o bud_n shall_v be_v put_v therein_o these_o small_a piece_n serve_v as_o well_o as_o tree_n to_o show_v the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o the_o graft_n 3._o the_o
nothing_o you_o must_v cast_v it_o away_o and_o cut_v another_o that_o may_v have_v that_o eye_n abide_v within_o the_o bud_n on_o the_o inside_n you_o may_v perceive_v if_o that_o eye_n be_v want_v if_o you_o see_v a_o empty_a hole_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o eye_n shall_v be_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o on_o the_o inside_n thereof_o thus_o have_v take_v off_o your_o bud_n well_o and_o clean_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o unto_o you_o at_o the_o figure_n 3_o and_o 4._o present_o set_v it_o on_o the_o tree_n you_o will_v graft_v for_o your_o small_a bud_n can_v abide_v no_o delay_n lest_o by_o take_v the_o air_n too_o long_o it_o become_v dry_a and_o nothing_o worth_a in_o this_o manner_n cut_v the_o bark_n of_o your_o tree_n you_o will_v graft_v in_o a_o smooth_a place_n at_o what_o height_n you_o please_v first_o above_o or_o overthwart_a and_o then_o down_o right_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o more_o than_o a_o inch_n long_o the_o figure_n whereof_o you_o shall_v have_v at_o the_o figure_n 1._o and_o then_o raise_v up_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bark_n first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o with_o the_o flat_a and_o thin_a haft_n end_n of_o your_o knife_n a_o pretty_a way_n inward_o for_o if_o the_o bark_n will_v not_o rise_v easy_o the_o stock_n be_v not_o then_o fit_a to_o graft_v upon_o put_v in_o your_o bud_n into_o the_o cleave_a with_o the_o point_n downward_o hold_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v with_o the_o bud_n between_o your_o finger_n of_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o open_v the_o cleave_a with_o the_o flat_a end_n of_o your_o knife_n with_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o head_n of_o your_o bud_n may_v be_v put_v close_o under_o the_o overthwart_a cut_n in_o the_o stock_n or_o tree_n which_o must_v not_o be_v raise_v or_o stir_v as_o the_o side_n be_v &_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o bud_n stand_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o slit_n that_o be_v downright_a and_o then_o close_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o stock_n or_o tree_n soft_o unto_o the_o bud_n thus_o put_v in_o with_o your_o finger_n let_v it_o be_v bind_v gentle_o with_o a_o small_a long_a piece_n of_o baste_v or_o other_o such_o like_a soft_a thing_n first_o above_o the_o eye_n &_o then_o compass_v it_o below_o as_o close_o as_o you_o can_v but_o not_o too_o hard_o in_o any_o case_n until_o you_o have_v bind_v it_o all_o over_o the_o slit_n you_o make_v especial_o the_o low_a end_n lest_o any_o wind_n get_v in_o to_o dry_a and_o spoil_v it_o and_o have_v tie_v both_o end_n thereof_o fast_o leave_v it_o so_o for_o a_o fortnight_n or_o somewhat_o more_o in_o which_o space_n it_o will_v take_v and_o hold_v if_o it_o be_v well_o do_v which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v if_o the_o bud_n abide_v green_a and_o turn_v not_o black_a when_o you_o have_v unloose_a the_o tie_n for_o if_o it_o hold_v fast_o to_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v fresh_a and_o good_a tie_v it_o up_o gentle_o again_o and_o so_o leave_v it_o for_o a_o fortnight_n long_o or_o a_o month_n if_o you_o will_v and_o then_o you_o may_v take_v away_o your_o bind_v clean_o this_o bud_n will_v if_o no_o other_o mischance_n happen_v unto_o it_o spring_n and_o shoot_v forth_o the_o next_o year_n and_o sometime_o the_o same_o year_n but_o that_o be_v seldom_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o graft_a tree_n about_o a_o handful_n above_o the_o graft_a place_n until_o the_o graft_n be_v grow_v strong_a and_o then_o cut_v it_o off_o close_o that_o the_o head_n may_v be_v cover_v with_o the_o graft_n and_o do_v not_o suffer_v any_o bud_n to_o sprout_v beside_o the_o graft_n either_o above_o or_o below_o it_o if_o you_o graft_v diverse_a bud_n upon_o one_o stock_n which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n let_v that_o only_o remain_v and_o abide_v that_o shoot_v best_a forth_o and_o rub_v off_o or_o take_v away_o the_o other_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o graft_n i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v express_v for_o your_o further_a information_n 5._o graft_v in_o the_o scutcheon_n be_v account_v another_o kind_n of_o graft_v and_o differ_v very_o little_a from_o graft_v in_o the_o bud_n the_o difference_n chief_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o down_o right_o slit_v and_o that_o above_o overthwart_o they_o take_v away_o just_a so_o much_o bark_n of_o the_o great_a tree_n as_o your_o bud_n be_v in_o bigness_n which_o usual_o be_v a_o little_o large_a than_o the_o former_a and_o place_v it_o therein_o they_o bind_v it_o as_o former_o be_v say_v some_o use_n for_o this_o purpose_n a_o pair_n of_o compass_n to_o give_v the_o true_a measure_n both_o of_o bud_n and_o stock_n this_o manner_n of_o graft_v be_v most_o use_v upon_o great_a tree_n who_o young_a branch_n be_v too_o high_a to_o graft_v upon_o in_o the_o former_a manner_n and_o who_o top_n they_o cut_v off_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o bud_n be_v take_v both_o these_o way_n be_v invent_v to_o save_v the_o loss_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v more_o endanger_v by_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n than_o any_o of_o these_o way_n and_o beside_o by_o these_o way_n you_o may_v graft_v at_o a_o far_o great_a height_n without_o loss_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o graft_v and_o propagate_a all_o sort_n of_o rose_n have_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o graft_n of_o tree_n let_v i_o adjoine_v the_o property_n of_o rose_n which_o although_o they_o better_o fit_v a_o garden_n then_o a_o orchard_n yet_o i_o can_v not_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n express_v they_o then_o here_o both_o for_o the_o name_n and_o affinity_n of_o graft_v &_o because_o i_o do_v not_o express_v it_o in_o the_o first_o part_n all_o sort_n of_o rose_n may_v be_v graft_v although_o all_o sort_n be_v not_o some_o serve_v rather_o for_o stock_n for_o other_o to_o be_v graft_v on_o as_o easy_o as_o any_o other_o tree_n &_o be_v only_o perform_v by_o inoculate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o graft_v tree_n in_o the_o bud_n for_o both_o stock_n and_o bud_n must_v be_v deal_v with_o after_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o although_o some_o have_v boast_v of_o graft_v rose_n by_o slice_v or_o whip_v as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o in_o the_o stock_n after_o the_o first_o manner_n set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o a_o brag_n not_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v any_o true_a effect_n proceed_v from_o that_o relation_n the_o sweet_a briar_n or_o eglantine_n the_o white_a and_o the_o damask_n rose_n be_v the_o chief_a stock_n to_o graft_v upon_o and_o if_o you_o graft_v low_a or_o near_o the_o ground_n you_o may_v by_o lay_v down_o that_o graft_n within_o the_o ground_n after_o it_o have_v be_v shoot_v out_o well_o and_o of_o a_o year_n growth_n by_o pin_v it_o fast_o down_o with_o short_a stick_n a_o thwart_a or_o across_o cause_n that_o graft_a branch_n by_o take_v root_n to_o become_v a_o natural_a rose_n such_o as_o the_o graft_n be_v which_o be_v separate_v and_o transplant_v after_o it_o have_v take_v root_n well_o will_v prosper_v as_o well_o as_o any_o natural_a sucker_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o lay_v down_o branchese_n at_o length_n into_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v full_a of_o spread_v small_a branch_n you_o may_v increase_v all_o sort_n of_o rose_n quick_o and_o plentiful_o for_o they_o will_v shoot_v forth_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o every_o branch_n but_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o graft_v white_a rose_n or_o damask_n upon_o broome_n stalk_n or_o barbary_n bush_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o double_a yellow_a rose_n or_o upon_o a_o willow_n to_o bear_v green_a rose_n they_o be_v all_o idle_a conceit_n as_o impossible_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o other_o thing_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o my_o first_o part_n concern_v a_o garden_n of_o flower_n unto_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o needless_a because_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a double_a yellow_a rose_n of_o it_o own_o grow_v the_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o rose_n which_o be_v sometime_o find_v upon_o most_o sort_n of_o rose_n although_o not_o every_o year_n and_o in_o every_o place_n have_v be_v former_o much_o use_v but_o now_o the_o lay_v down_o of_o the_o young_a shoot_v be_v a_o way_n for_o increase_v so_o much_o use_v be_v safe_a and_o very_a speedy_a to_o take_v especial_o for_o those_o rose_n that_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o give_v sucker_n that_o it_o
have_v almost_o take_v quite_o away_o the_o use_n of_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o rose_n which_o yet_o if_o any_o one_o be_v dispose_v to_o make_v the_o trial_n they_o must_v gather_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o round_a head_n from_o among_o the_o down_o wherein_o they_o lie_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o eglantine_n or_o sweet_a briar_n bush_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o rose_n that_o be_v of_o the_o more_o single_a kind_n which_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o give_v berry_n for_o seed_n then_o the_o more_o double_a although_o sometime_o the_o double_a rose_n yield_v the_o like_a head_n or_o berry_n their_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n yet_o some_o reserve_v they_o until_o february_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o nurse_n be_v to_o be_v transplant_v after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n growth_n and_o tend_v careful_o that_o while_o they_o be_v young_a they_o be_v not_o lose_v for_o want_v of_o moisture_n in_o the_o dry_a time_n of_o summer_n chap._n vi_o certain_a rule_n and_o observation_n in_o and_o after_o graft_v not_o remember_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o time_n of_o some_o manner_n of_o graft_v being_n not_o mention_v before_o must_v here_o be_v speak_v of_o for_o the_o graft_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o stock_n the_o most_o usual_a time_n be_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n until_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n as_o the_o year_n and_o the_o country_n be_v more_o forward_o or_o backward_o with_o we_o about_o london_n we_o never_o pass_v mid_n march_n but_o because_o the_o may_v cherry_n be_v first_o ripe_a and_o therefore_o of_o a_o very_a forward_a nature_n it_o do_v require_v to_o be_v graft_v somewhat_o soon_o than_o other_o the_o time_n of_o gather_v likewise_o or_o cut_v your_o graft_n for_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o long_o gather_v before_o they_o be_v graft_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v too_o dry_a which_o i_o commend_v howsoever_o diverse_a say_v if_o they_o be_v long_o keep_v they_o be_v not_o the_o worse_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o be_v force_v to_o have_v your_o graft_n from_o far_o or_o by_o some_o other_o chance_n to_o keep_v they_o long_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v they_o moist_a by_o keep_v their_o end_n stick_v in_o moist_a clay_n but_o if_o near_a hand_n neglect_v no_o time_n i_o say_v after_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o for_o their_o graft_n but_o either_o the_o same_o or_o the_o next_o day_n or_o very_o speedy_o after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n to_o keep_v they_o fresh_a the_o graft_v take_v from_o old_a tree_n because_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o shoot_v forth_o soon_o be_v to_o be_v soon_o graft_v then_o those_o that_o be_v take_v from_o young_a tree_n of_o a_o good_a branch_n may_v be_v make_v two_o and_o sometime_o three_o graft_n sufficient_a for_o any_o reasonable_a stock_n for_o whip_v the_o time_n be_v somewhat_o late_a than_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n because_o it_o be_v perform_v on_o young_a tree_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v not_o so_o early_a bud_n or_o shoot_v forth_o as_o the_o elder_n inarch_v likewise_o be_v perform_v much_o about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o graft_n time_n in_o the_o stock_n for_o be_v both_o kind_n thereof_o they_o require_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o manner_n of_o grafting_n be_v before_o express_v to_o be_v when_o they_o have_v shoot_v forth_o young_a branch_n from_o whence_o your_o bud_n must_v be_v take_v and_o therefore_o need_v not_o here_o again_o to_o be_v repeat_v if_o a_o graft_n in_o the_o stock_n do_v happen_v not_o to_o shoot_v forth_o when_o other_o do_v so_o as_o it_o hold_v green_a it_o may_v perchance_o shoot_v out_o a_o month_n or_o two_o after_o &_o do_v well_o or_o else_o after_o midsummer_n when_o a_o second_o time_n of_o shoot_v or_o the_o after_o spring_n appear_v but_o have_v a_o especial_a care_n that_o you_o take_v not_o such_o a_o graft_n that_o shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o bud_n for_o flower_n upon_o it_o and_o not_o a_o eye_n or_o bud_n for_o leaf_n which_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o distinguish_v for_o such_o a_o graft_n after_o it_o have_v shoot_v out_o the_o flower_n must_v of_o necessity_n die_v not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v itself_o also_o if_o your_o good_a graft_n do_v miss_v and_o not_o take_v it_o do_v hazard_v your_o stock_n at_o the_o first_o time_n yet_o many_o stock_n do_v recover_v to_o be_v graft_v the_o second_o time_n but_o twice_o to_o fail_v be_v deadly_a which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o inoculate_v of_o bud_n in_o the_o green_a tree_n for_o if_o you_o fail_v therein_o three_o or_o three_o time_n three_o yet_o every_o wound_n be_v small_a and_o the_o tree_n still_o grow_v green_a will_v quick_o recover_v it_o and_o not_o be_v afterward_o see_v some_o use_n to_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n the_o same_o year_n they_o remove_v the_o stock_n to_o save_v time_n &_o a_o second_o check_n by_o graft_v but_o i_o like_v better_a both_o in_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o in_o the_o bud_n also_o that_o your_o tree_n may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o place_n where_o you_o will_v have_v they_o grow_v for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o at_o the_o least_o before_o you_o graft_v they_o that_o after_o graft_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o removal_n i_o need_v not_o be_v tedious_a not_o yet_o i_o hope_v very_o solicitous_a to_o remember_v many_o other_o trivial_a or_o at_o the_o least_o common_a know_v thing_n in_o this_o matter_n first_o for_o the_o time_n to_o remove_v tree_n young_a or_o old_a graft_v or_o ungraft_v to_o be_v from_o a_o fortnight_n after_o michaelmas_n until_o candlemas_n or_o if_o need_v be_v somewhat_o after_o yet_o the_o soon_o your_o remove_n be_v the_o better_a your_o tree_n will_v thrive_v except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a moist_a ground_n for_o the_o manner_n or_o way_n to_o set_v they_o viz._n in_o the_o high_a and_o dry_a ground_n set_v they_o deep_o both_o to_o have_v the_o more_o moisture_n and_o to_o be_v the_o better_o defend_v from_o wind_n and_o in_o the_o low_a and_o moist_a ground_n shallow_a and_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v mellow_a well_o turn_v up_o and_o that_o the_o fine_a earth_n be_v put_v among_o the_o small_a root_n wherein_o they_o may_v spread_v and_o afterward_o gentle_o tread_v down_o that_o no_o hollowness_n remain_v among_o the_o root_n as_o also_o that_o after_o set_v if_o the_o time_n be_v not_o overmoist_a there_o may_v be_v some_o water_n pour_v to_o the_o root_n to_o moisten_v and_o fasten_v they_o the_o better_a and_o in_o the_o dry_a time_n of_o summer_n after_o the_o set_n let_v they_o not_o want_v moisture_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v for_o the_o want_n thereof_o at_o that_o time_n have_v often_o kill_v many_o a_o likely_a tree_n to_o stake_v and_o fence_v they_o also_o if_o need_v be_v after_o they_o be_v new_o set_v and_o so_o to_o continue_v for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o be_v very_o expedient_a lest_o wind_n or_o other_o casualty_n spoil_v your_o pain_n and_o overthrow_v your_o hope_n and_o likewise_o to_o defend_v your_o graft_n from_o bird_n light_v on_o they_o to_o break_v or_o displace_v they_o to_o stick_v some_o prick_v or_o sharp_a point_a stick_n long_o than_o your_o graft_n into_o your_o clay_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v a_o sure_a defence_n of_o it_o as_o also_o to_o tie_v some_o woollen_a clothes_n about_o the_o low_a end_n of_o your_o stock_n or_o thrust_v in_o some_o thorn_n into_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o root_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o have_v their_o bark_n eat_v by_o â—â—â—nies_n ere_fw-we hurt_v by_o some_o other_o noisome_a vermin_n chap._n vii_o observation_n for_o the_o dress_n and_o well_o keep_v of_o tree_n and_o a_o orchard_n in_o good_a order_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o dress_v and_o keep_v tree_n in_o good_a order_n that_o they_o may_v be_v both_o graceful_a and_o fruitful_a the_o one_o be_v for_o wall-tree_n the_o other_o be_v for_o standard_n for_o as_o their_o form_n be_v different_a so_o be_v their_o keep_n or_o order_v wall_z tree_n because_o they_o be_v graft_v low_o and_o that_o their_o branch_n must_v be_v plash_v or_o tack_v unto_o the_o wall_n to_o fasten_v they_o be_v to_o be_v so_o keep_v that_o all_o their_o branch_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v that_o shoot_v forth_o on_o eithet_n side_n of_o the_o body_n and_o lead_v either_o along_o the_o wall_n or_o upright_o and_o one_o to_o lap_n over_o or_o under_o another_o as_o be_v convenient_a and_o still_o with_o piece_n of_o list_n paring_n of_o felt_n
they_o grow_v be_v the_o whole_a and_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o variety_n and_o difference_n indeed_o virginia_n have_v send_v unto_o we_o two_o sort_n of_o wallnut_n the_o one_o black_a the_o other_o white_a whereof_o as_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o further_a knowledge_n and_o i_o know_v that_o clusius_n report_v he_o take_v up_o at_o a_o banquet_n a_o long_a wallnut_n differ_v in_o form_n and_o tenderness_n of_o shell_n from_o other_o which_o be_v set_v grow_v and_o bear_v far_o tender_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o and_o a_o little_a snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o as_o i_o say_v may_v alter_v with_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n and_o beside_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o many_o of_o clusius_n difference_n be_v very_o nice_a and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o the_o walnut_n tree_n grow_v very_o high_a and_o great_a with_o a_o large_a and_o thick_a body_n or_o trunk_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a cleave_a whitish_a green_a bark_n tend_v to_o a_o ash-colour_n the_o arm_n be_v great_a and_o spread_v far_o break_v out_o into_o small_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v long_o &_o large_a leaf_n five_o or_o seven_o set_v together_o one_o against_o another_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o ashen_n leaf_n but_o far_o large_a and_o not_o so_o many_o on_o a_o stalk_n smooth_a and_o somewhat_o red_a at_o the_o first_o spring_v and_o tender_a also_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v but_o more_o strong_a and_o heady_a when_o they_o grow_v old_a the_o fruit_n or_o nut_n be_v great_a and_o round_o grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n either_o by_o couple_n or_o by_o three_o set_v together_o cover_v with_o a_o double_a shell_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o a_o green_a thick_a and_o soft_a outer_a rind_n and_o a_o inner_a hard_a shell_n within_o which_o the_o white_a kernel_n be_v contain_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a yellow_a rind_n or_o peeling_a which_o be_v more_o easy_o peel_v away_o while_o it_o be_v green_a then_o afterward_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v part_v into_o four_o quarter_n with_o a_o thin_a woody_a piece_n part_v it_o at_o the_o head_n very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o for_o a_o while_n after_o the_o gather_n but_o the_o elder_n they_o grow_v the_o hard_a and_o more_o oily_a the_o catkin_n or_o blowing_n be_v long_o and_o yellow_a make_v of_o many_o scaly_a leaf_n set_v close_o together_o which_o come_v forth_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o when_o they_o open_a and_o fall_v away_o upon_o their_o stalk_n arise_v certain_a small_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o so_o many_o nut_n the_o use_n of_o wallnuts_n they_o be_v often_o serve_v to_o the_o table_n with_o other_o fruit_n while_o they_o abide_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a and_o therefore_o many_o to_o keep_v they_o fresh_a a_o long_a time_n have_v devise_v many_o way_n as_o to_o put_v they_o into_o great_a pot_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o take_v they_o out_o as_o they_o spend_v they_o which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a way_n and_o will_v keep_v they_o long_o the_o small_a young_a nut_n while_o they_o be_v tender_a be_v preserve_v or_o candid_a be_v use_v among_o other_o sort_n of_o candid_a fruit_n that_o serve_v at_o banquet_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o outer_a green_a husk_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o either_o poison_n or_o plague_n or_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o husk_n drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n if_o the_o fit_n grow_v hot_a and_o tedious_a be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o leaf_n be_v effectual_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o fluent_a or_o run_a ulcer_n to_o dry_a and_o bind_v the_o humour_n some_o have_v use_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o catkin_n in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o suffocation_n or_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n the_o oil_n of_o wallnuts_n be_v use_v to_o varnish_v joiners_n work_n as_o also_o be_v account_v far_o to_o excel_v linseede_n oil_n to_o mix_v a_o white_a colour_n withal_o that_o the_o colour_n be_v not_o dim_v it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n for_o the_o coldness_n hardness_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n to_o warm_v supple_a and_o to_o extend_v they_o chap._n xxiii_o castanea_n equina_fw-la the_o horse_n chesnut_n although_o the_o ordinary_a chesnut_n be_v not_o a_o tree_n plant_v in_o orchard_n but_o leave_v to_o wood_n parkes_n and_o other_o such_o like_a place_n yet_o we_o have_v another_o sort_n which_o we_o have_v nurse_v up_o from_o the_o nut_n send_v we_o from_o turkey_n of_o a_o great_a and_o more_o pleasant_a aspect_n for_o the_o fair_a leaf_n and_o of_o as_o good_a use_n for_o the_o fruit_n it_o grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n spread_v with_o great_a arm_n and_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n goodly_a fair_a great_a green_a leaf_n divide_v into_o six_o seven_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o leaf_n every_o one_o of_o they_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o ricnus_n or_o palma_n christi_n and_o almost_o as_o great_a it_o bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o flower_n set_v together_o upon_o a_o long_a stalk_n consist_v of_o four_o white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o many_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o nut_n like_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a chestnut_n but_o set_v in_o rough_a and_o more_o prickly_a husk_n the_o nut_n themselves_o be_v round_a and_o black_a with_o a_o white_a spot_n at_o the_o head_n of_o each_o form_v somewhat_o like_o a_o heart_n and_o of_o a_o little_o sweet_a taste_n the_o use_n of_o this_o chestnut_n it_o serve_v to_o bind_v and_o stop_v any_o manner_n of_o flux_n be_v it_o of_o blood_n or_o humour_n either_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n as_o also_o the_o much_o spit_v of_o blood_n they_o be_v roast_v and_o eat_v as_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n to_o make_v they_o taste_v the_o better_a they_o be_v usual_o in_o turkey_n give_v to_o horse_n in_o their_o provender_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o cough_n and_o help_v they_o be_v break_v wind_v chap._n xxiiii_o morus_n the_o mulberry_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o mulberry_n sufficient_o know_v to_o most_o the_o blackish_a and_o the_o white_a but_o we_o have_v have_v bring_v we_o from_o virginia_n another_o sort_n which_o be_v of_o great_a respect_n then_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ratitie_n but_o of_o the_o use_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o understand_v 1._o morus_n nigra_fw-la the_o black_a mulberry_n the_o black_a mulberry_n tree_n grow_v oftentimes_o tall_a and_o great_a and_o oftentimes_o also_o crooked_a and_o spread_v abroad_o rather_o than_o high_a for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o abide_v what_o form_n you_o will_v conform_v it_o unto_o if_o by_o suffer_v it_o to_o grow_v it_o will_v mount_v up_o and_o if_o you_o will_v bind_v it_o or_o plash_n the_o bough_n they_o will_v so_o abide_v and_o be_v carry_v over_o arbour_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o the_o body_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v very_o great_a cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a or_o thick_a bark_n the_o arm_n or_o branch_n be_v smooth_a whereon_o do_v grow_v round_o thick_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o some_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v deep_a gash_n make_v it_o seem_v somewhat_o like_o the_o vine_n leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v certain_a short_a dounie_a catking_n which_o turn_v into_o green_a berry_n at_o the_o first_o afterward_o red_a and_o when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a black_a make_v of_o many_o grain_n set_v together_o like_a unto_o the_o black_a berry_n but_o long_o and_o great_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o have_v a_o austere_a and_o harsh_a taste_n but_o when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a they_o be_v more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a the_o ivice_n whereof_o be_v so_o red_a that_o it_o will_v stain_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o handle_v and_o eat_v they_o 2._o morus_n alba_fw-la the_o white_a mulberry_n the_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n grow_v not_o with_o we_o to_o that_o greatness_n or_o bulk_n of_o body_n that_o the_o black_a do_v but_o run_v up_o high_a slendere_a more_o knotty_a hard_a and_o brittle_a with_o thin_a spread_v arm_n and_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o not_o so_o thick_o set_v on_o the_o branch_n nor_o so_o hard_a in_o handle_v a_o little_o pale_a also_o have_v somewhat_o long_a stalk_n the_o fruit_n be_v small_a and_o close_o set_v together_o green_a and_o somewhat_o harsh_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o of_o a_o wonderful_a sweetness_n almost_o ready_a to_o procure_v loathe_v when_o they_o be_v through_o