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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n certain_a degree_n great_a 67 3 2.1465 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64321 Miscellanea. The second part in four essays / by Sir William Temple ... Temple, William, Sir, 1628-1699. 1690 (1690) Wing T653; ESTC R38801 129,830 346

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please_v and_o elegant_a and_o be_v the_o retreat_n and_o entertainment_n of_o those_o among_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o love_v the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o paradise_n mention_v by_o strabo_n be_v plant_v by_o this_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n but_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o garden_n must_v be_v very_o great_a if_o it_o answer_v at_o all_o to_o that_o of_o the_o gardener_n who_o must_v have_v employ_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o his_o care_n and_o of_o his_o study_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o leisure_n and_o thought_n in_o these_o entertainment_n since_o he_o write_v of_o all_o plant_n from_o the_o cedar_n to_o the_o shrub_n what_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperides_n be_v we_o have_v little_a or_o no_o account_n further_o than_o the_o mention_n of_o they_o and_o thereby_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o have_v be_v in_o use_n and_o request_n in_o such_o remoteness_n of_o place_n and_o antiquity_n of_o time_n the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n describe_v by_o homer_n seem_v whole_o poetical_a and_o make_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o painter_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o romantic_a palace_n in_o that_o little_a barren_a island_n of_o phaeacia_n or_o corfu_n yet_o as_o all_o the_o piece_n of_o this_o transcendent_a genius_n be_v compose_v with_o excellent_a knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o fancy_n so_o they_o seldom_o sail_v of_o instruction_n as_o well_o as_o delight_n to_o all_o that_o read_v he_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o garden_n join_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o compass_n of_o the_o enclosure_n be_v four_o acre_n the_o tall_a tree_n of_o shade_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o fruit_n the_o two_o fountain_n one_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o palace_n the_o continual_a succession_n of_o fruit_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v the_o best_a rule_n or_o provision_n that_o can_v go_v towards_o compose_v the_o best_a garden_n nor_o be_v it_o unlikely_a that_o homer_n may_v have_v draw_v this_o picture_n after_o the_o life_n of_o some_o he_o have_v see_v in_o jonia_n the_o country_n and_o usual_a abide_v of_o this_o divine_a poet_n and_o indeed_o the_o region_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a pleasure_n and_o luxury_n as_o well_o as_o invention_n and_o wit_n for_o the_o humour_n and_o custom_n of_o garden_n may_v have_v descend_v early_o into_o the_o low_a asia_n from_o damascus_n assyria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v late_a entrance_n and_o small_a improvement_n in_o those_o of_o greece_n and_o rome_n at_o least_o in_o no_o proportion_n to_o their_o other_o invention_n or_o refinement_n of_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n the_o long_a and_o flourish_a peace_n of_o the_o two_o first_o empire_n give_v early_o rise_v and_o growth_n to_o learning_n and_o civility_n and_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o in_o magnificence_n and_o elegancy_n of_o building_n and_o garden_v 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force_v upon_o industry_n and_o skill_n to_o produce_v or_o improve_v many_o fruit_n that_o grow_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o more_o temperate_a region_n however_o it_o be_v we_o have_v very_o little_a mention_n of_o garden_n in_o old_a greece_n or_o in_o old_a rome_n for_o pleasure_n or_o with_o elegance_n nor_o of_o much_o curiousness_n or_o care_n to_o introduce_v the_o fruit_n of_o foreign_a climate_n content_v themselves_o with_o those_o which_o be_v native_a of_o their_o own_o and_o these_o be_v the_o vine_n the_o olive_n the_o fig_n the_o pear_n and_o the_o apple_n cato_n as_o i_o remember_v mention_n no_o more_o and_o their_o garden_n be_v then_o but_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o their_o farm_n intend_v particular_o for_o the_o cheap_a and_o easy_a food_n of_o their_o hind_n or_o slave_n employ_v in_o their_o agriculture_n and_o so_o be_v turn_v chief_o to_o all_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o plant_n herb_n or_o legume_n as_o the_o french_a call_v they_o proper_a for_o common_a nourishment_n and_o the_o name_n of_o hortus_fw-la be_v take_v to_o be_v from_o ortus_fw-la because_o it_o perpetual_o furnish_v some_o rise_n or_o production_n of_o something_o new_a in_o the_o world_n lucullus_n after_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n first_o bring_v cherry_n from_o pontus_n into_o italy_n which_o so_o general_o please_v and_o be_v so_o easy_o propagate_v in_o all_o climate_n that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n have_v travel_v westward_o with_o the_o roman_a conquest_n they_o grow_v common_a as_o far_o as_o the_o rhine_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n greece_n the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o syria_n be_v bring_v into_o italy_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o their_o mala_n which_o we_o interpret_v apple_n and_o may_v signify_v no_o more_o at_o first_o but_o be_v afterward_o apply_v to_o many_o other_o foreign_a fruit_n the_o apricock_n come_v from_o epire_n be_v call_v mala_n epirotica_n peach_n from_o persia_n mala_fw-la persica_fw-la citron_n from_o media_n medica_fw-la pomgranet_n from_o carthage_n punica_fw-la quince_n cothonea_n from_o a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o grecian_a sea_n their_o best_a pear_n be_v bring_v from_o alexandria_n numidia_n greece_n and_o numantia_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o several_a appellation_n their_o plum_n from_o armenia_n syria_n but_o chief_o from_o damascus_n the_o kind_n of_o these_o be_v reckon_v in_o nero_n time_n to_o have_v be_v near_o thirty_o as_o well_o as_o of_o fig_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v entertain_v at_o rome_n with_o so_o great_a applause_n and_o so_o general_a vogue_n that_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o even_o consular_a man_n who_o first_o bring_v they_o over_o take_v pride_n in_o give_v they_o their_o own_o name_n by_o which_o they_o run_v a_o great_a while_n in_o rome_n as_o in_o memory_n of_o some_o great_a service_n or_o pleasure_n they_o have_v do_v their_o country_n so_o that_o not_o only_a law_n and_o battle_n but_o several_a sort_n of_o apple_n or_o mala_n and_o of_o pear_n be_v call_v manlian_n and_o claudian_a pompeyan_a and_o tiberian_a and_o by_o several_a other_o such_o noble_a name_n thus_o the_o fruit_n of_o rome_n in_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n come_v from_o country_n as_o far_o as_o their_o conquest_n have_v reach_v and_o like_o learning_n architecture_n paint_v and_o statuary_n make_v their_o great_a advance_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o augustan_n age._n what_o be_v of_o most_o request_n in_o their_o common_a garden_n in_o virgil_n time_n or_o at_o least_o in_o his_o youth_n may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o description_n of_o his_o old_a corycian_n garden_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o georgic_n which_o begin_v namque_fw-la sub_fw-la oebaliae_fw-la memini_fw-la i_o turribus_fw-la altis_fw-la among_o flower_n the_o rose_n have_v the_o first_o place_n especial_o a_o kind_n which_o bear_v twice_o a_o
peru_n deduce_v its_o original_n from_o their_o great_a hero_n mango_n copac_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n coya_n mama_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o appear_v in_o that_o country_n near_o a_o mighty_a lake_n which_o be_v still_o sacred_a with_o they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n before_o this_o time_n the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n be_v report_v to_o have_v live_v like_o the_o beast_n among_o they_o without_o any_o trace_n of_o order_n law_n or_o religion_n without_o other_o food_n than_o from_o the_o tree_n or_o the_o herb_n or_o what_o game_n they_o can_v catch_v without_o further_a provision_n than_o for_o present_a hunger_n without_o any_o clothing_n or_o house_n but_o dwell_v in_o rock_n or_o cave_n or_o tree_n to_o be_v secure_a from_o wild_a beast_n or_o in_o top_n of_o hill_n if_o they_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o fierce_a neighbour_n when_o mango_n gopac_n and_o his_o sister_n come_v first_o into_o these_o naked_a land_n as_o they_o be_v person_n of_o excellent_a shape_n and_o beauty_n so_o they_o be_v adorn_v with_o such_o clothes_n as_o continue_v afterward_o the_o usual_a habit_n of_o the_o ynca_n by_o which_o name_n they_o call_v themselves_o they_o tell_v the_o people_n who_o come_v first_o about_o they_o that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o their_o father_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o mankind_n have_v send_v they_o down_o to_o reclaim_v they_o from_o those_o bestial_a life_n and_o to_o instruct_v they_o how_o to_o live_v happy_o and_o safe_o by_o observe_v such_o law_n custom_n and_o order_n as_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v command_v these_o his_o child_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o great_a rule_n they_o first_o teach_v be_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v live_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o consequent_o neither_o say_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o will_a other_o shall_v say_v or_o do_v to_o they_o because_o it_o be_v against_o all_o 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grain_n at_o certain_a season_n to_o preserve_v it_o against_o other_o to_o build_v house_n against_o inclemency_n of_o the_o air_n and_o danger_n of_o wild-beast_n to_o distinguish_v themselves_o by_o wedlock_n into_o several_a family_n to_o clothe_v themselves_o so_o as_o to_o cover_v at_o least_o the_o shame_n of_o nakedness_n to_o tame_v and_o nourish_v such_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v of_o common_a use_n and_o sustenance_n coya_n mama_n teach_v the_o woman_n to_o spin_v and_o weave_v both_o cotton_n and_o certain_a coarse_a wool_n of_o some_o beast_n among_o they_o with_o these_o instruction_n and_o invention_n they_o be_v so_o much_o believe_v in_o all_o they_o say_v and_o adore_v for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o teach_v of_o common_a utility_n that_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o great_a number_n of_o people_n observe_v and_o obey_v like_o son_n of_o the_o sun_n send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o instruct_v and_o to_o govern_v they_o mango-capac_a have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o rod_n of_o gold_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o five_o inch_n round_o he_o say_v that_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v give_v it_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o when_o he_o travel_v northward_o from_o the_o lake_n he_o shall_v every_o time_n he_o rest_v strike_v this_o wand_n down_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o where_o at_o the_o first_o strike_v it_o shall_v go_v down_o to_o the_o very_a top_n he_o shall_v there_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o government_n this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o cozco_n where_o he_o found_v that_o city_n which_o be_v head_n of_o this_o great_a kingdom_n of_o peru._n here_o he_o divide_v his_o company_n into_o two_o colony_n or_o plantation_n and_o call_v one_o the_o high_a casco_n and_o other_o the_o low_a and_o begin_v here_o to_o be_v a_o law_n giver_n to_o these_o people_n in_o each_o of_o these_o be_v at_o first_o a_o thousand_o family_n which_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o be_v register_v with_o the_o number_n in_o each_o this_o he_o do_v by_o string_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o knot_n of_o several_a kind_n and_o colour_n upon_o they_o by_o which_o both_o account_n be_v keep_v of_o thing_n and_o time_n and_o as_o much_o express_v of_o their_o mind_n as_o be_v necessary_a in_o a_o government_n be_v neither_o letter_n nor_o money_n nor_o consequent_o dispute_v or_o avarice_n with_o their_o consequence_n ever_o enter_v he_o institute_v decurion_n through_o both_o these_o colony_n that_o be_v one_o over_o every_o ten_o family_n another_o over_o fifty_o a_o three_o over_o a_o hundred_o a_o four_o over_o five_o hundred_o and_o a_o five_o over_o a_o thousand_o and_o to_o this_o last_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o curaca_n or_o governour_n every_o decurion_n be_v a_o censor_n a_o patron_n and_o a_o judge_n or_o arbiter_n in_o small_a controversy_n among_o those_o under_o his_o charge_n they_o take_v care_n that_o every_o one_o clothe_v themselves_o labour_v and_o live_v according_a to_o the_o order_n give_v they_o by_o the_o ynea_n from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o none_o who_o can_v work_v shall_v be_v idle_a more_o than_o to_o rest_v after_o labour_n and_o that_o none_o who_o can_v not_o work_v by_o age_n sickness_n or_o invalidity_n shall_v want_v but_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o other_o pain_n these_o be_v so_o much_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru_n and_o during_o the_o long_a race_n of_o the_o ynca_n king_n no_o beggar_n be_v ever_o know_v and_o no_o woman_n ever_o so_o much_o as_o go_v to_o see_v a_o neighbour_n but_o with_o their_o work_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o follow_v all_o the_o time_n the_o visit_n last_v upon_o this_o i_o remember_v a_o strain_n of_o refine_a civility_n among_o they_o which_o be_v that_o when_o any_o woman_n go_v to_o see_v another_o of_o equal_a or_o ordinary_a birth_n she_o work_v at_o she_o own_o work_n in_o the_o other_o house_n but_o if_o she_o 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