true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o act_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o that_o principle_n which_o will_v distinguish_v we_o from_o all_o other_o protestant_n and_o how_o much_o soever_o some_o may_v be_v concern_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o distinction_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o wise_a and_o more_o true_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a if_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v teach_v this_o and_o this_o be_v the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o this_o church_n will_v not_o man_n say_v that_o he_o make_v this_o church_n to_o have_v a_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o ceremony_n of_o its_o own_o separation_n the_o mischief_n of_o separation_n a_o prelate_n more_o deserve_o eminent_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o right_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o baptism_n into_o the_o catholic_n but_o 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in_o his_o sound_a mind_n at_o the_o subscribe_v his_o own_o or_o dr._n h._n his_o confession_n of_o faith_n he_o will_v have_v reflect_v that_o though_o he_o may_v have_v do_v enough_o to_o quiet_v his_o own_o mind_n he_o have_v not_o use_v due_a mean_n for_o inform_v himself_o of_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o press_v upon_o other_o as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n of_o belief_n have_v debate_v it_o either_o with_o divine_n who_o be_v but_o second-hand_n casuist_n for_o this_o or_o else_o with_o layman_n of_o the_o gentleman_n opinion_n who_o will_v maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o yet_o exclude_v it_o out_o of_o the_o controversy_n which_o it_o have_v raise_v and_o keep_v up_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o without_o ground_n for_o in_o debate_n with_o a_o divine_a of_o our_o church_n who_o great_a worth_n learning_n moderation_n and_o integrity_n have_v just_o raise_v he_o above_o all_o degree_n in_o station_n the_o bishop_n do_v frank_o confess_v that_o he_o 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to_o all_o but_o his_o consult_v dr._n h._n be_v who_o i_o may_v well_o say_v be_v harden_v and_o steel_v in_o his_o profession_n beyond_o hope_n of_o conviction_n since_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o 14._o vid._n letter_n to_o jovian_a ed._n an._n 1683._o p._n 14._o he_o be_v long_o since_o admonish_v of_o have_v shameful_o abuse_v those_o authority_n on_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o of_o have_v by_o his_o concession_n and_o contradiction_n full_o set_v aside_o all_o that_o he_o will_v enforce_v and_o this_o at_o a_o time_n when_o this_o writer_n run_v the_o utmost_a hazard_n by_o expose_v a_o man_n think_v so_o high_o to_o have_v serve_v they_o who_o be_v in_o power_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o government_n and_o when_o the_o doctor_n by_o refute_v the_o objection_n may_v have_v have_v the_o reward_n as_o well_o as_o boast_v of_o a_o triumph_n yet_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o they_o who_o he_o then_o trample_v upon_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o of_o his_o sting_n while_o he_o quit_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o preacher_n of_o god_n law_n for_o a_o partial_a reporter_n and_o expounder_n of_o man_n his_o error_n or_o perversion_n as_o far_o they_o concern_v our_o present_a controversy_n and_o government_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n 1._o the_o estate_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o derivation_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o right_n or_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v this_o kingdom_n be_v original_o hereditary_a 55._o preface_n pag._n 13.11.9.78.5.53.60_o jou._n p._n 38._o pag._n 25._o preface_n pag._n 55._o in_o a_o inalienable_a indivisible_a lineal_a succession_n by_o the_o original_a custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n tie_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o as_o he_o have_v it_o elsewhere_o fix_v in_o one_o family_n and_o lineal_o descend_v in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n with_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n a_o interregnum_fw-la or_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v inconsistent_a as_o also_o its_o descend_v upon_o two_o heir_n at_o once_o the_o succession_n which_o he_o describe_v he_o say_v be_v from_o god_n alone_o who_o have_v give_v it_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n for_o a_o perpetual_a inheritance_n and_o have_v by_o his_o providence_n ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o one_o of_o they_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o another_o according_a to_o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n 58._o pag._n 58._o but_o god_n providential_a appointment_n of_o one_o to_o reign_v he_o grant_v not_o of_o itself_o to_o carry_v the_o right_n beyond_o the_o person_n in_o possession_n by_o such_o appointment_n wherefore_o tho_o god_n providence_n have_v often_o give_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o a_o man_n and_o some_o of_o his_o lineal_a descendant_n after_o he_o he_o contend_v 46._o pag._n 46._o that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o elective_a by_o the_o suffrage_n
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have_v incur_v a_o suspension_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o my_o office_n and_o expect_v a_o deprivation_n i_o find_v in_o so_o do_v much_o inward_a satisfaction_n and_o if_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v tender_v at_o the_o peril_n of_o my_o life_n i_o can_v only_o have_v obey_v by_o suffer_v i_o desire_v you_o my_o worthy_a friend_n and_o brethren_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o this_o upon_o occasion_n and_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o the_o word_n of_o a_o die_a man_n and_o who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a act_n of_o converse_v with_o god_n in_o this_o world_n and_o may_v for_o aught_o he_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_a appear_v with_o these_o very_a word_n in_o his_o mouth_n at_o the_o dreadful_a tribunal_n manu_fw-la propriâ_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la johannes_n cicestrensis_n this_o profession_n be_v read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o dr._n green_n the_o parish_n minister_n who_o administer_v dr._n hicks_n dean_n of_o worcester_n mr._n jenkin_n his_o lordship_n chaplain_n mr._n powell_n his_o secretary_n mr._n wilson_n his_o amanuensis_fw-la who_o all_o communicate_v with_o he_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n as_o fallible_a as_o a_o inferior_a clergyman_n die_v in_o that_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v profess_v and_o inculcate_v in_o his_o life-time_n so_o warm_o and_o so_o often_o that_o himself_o believe_v it_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o will_v on_o his_o deathbed_n have_v affirm_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o pulpit_n where_o man_n affirmation_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o solemn_a as_o at_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o life_n tunbridg_n sermon_n at_o tunbridg_n that_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o heaven_n without_o particular_a repentance_n who_o in_o derision_n be_v call_v ignoramus_n juryman_n because_o they_o will_v inquire_v into_o the_o credibility_n of_o witness_n and_o scorn_v to_o enslave_v themselves_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o judge_n or_o more_o powerful_a influence_n from_o whitehall_n and_o though_o it_o seem_v the_o tower_n have_v not_o wean_a he_o from_o his_o fondness_n of_o passive_a obedience_n perhaps_o it_o do_v from_o that_o which_o he_o have_v express_v towards_o our_o then_o court_n firm_a league_n with_o france_n while_o he_o believe_v it_o design_v to_o curb_v none_o here_o but_o the_o fanatic_n 1690._o vid._n the_o defence_n of_o his_o profession_n concern_v passive_a obedience_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o these_o severe_a truth_n though_o in_o proof_n beyond_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v glad_o let_v lie_v bury_v with_o he_o be_v not_o his_o ghost_n still_o keep_v walk_v to_o do_v mischief_n and_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n person_n or_o office_n shall_v without_o any_o other_o ground_n be_v set_v up_o to_o condemn_v the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o person_n of_o at_o least_o equal_a credit_n and_o station_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o requisite_a to_o show_v that_o this_o man_n be_v not_o more_o than_o other_o exempt_v from_o error_n and_o the_o common_a incident_n to_o humanity_n 2._o the_o bishop_n show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o he_o have_v inculcate_v as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o propagate_v at_o his_o death_n be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v that_o upon_o the_o account_n or_o in_o consequence_n of_o hold_v to_o it_o he_o have_v incur_v suspension_n and_o expect_a deprivation_n for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n wherein_o he_o abundant_o confute_v our_o son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n dying-declaration_n to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n
mr._n lawson_n opinion_n bp_o bilson_n who_o authority_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o divine_a plato_n for_o the_o equity_n and_o reserve_v case_n i_o think_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o for_o who_o benefit_n the_o reservation_n be_v must_v be_v the_o judge_n as_o in_o all_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o who_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o necessity_n must_v judge_n for_o himself_o before_o he_o act_n though_o whether_o he_o act_v according_a to_o that_o warrant_n or_o no_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o high_a examen_fw-la but_o where_o the_o last_o resort_v be_v there_o must_v be_v the_o judgement_n which_o of_o necessary_a consequence_n in_o these_o case_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o people_n the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o original_a power_n and_o where_o they_o have_v by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n past_o the_o final_a sentence_n in_o this_o case_n their_o voice_n be_v as_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o clarendon_n 86._o survey_v of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 86._o speak_v even_o of_o a_o contract_n wherein_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o man_n life_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v submit_v say_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o execute_v any_o dangerous_a or_o dishonourable_a office_n but_o in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v not_o to_o resort_v so_o much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o submission_n as_o to_o the_o intention_n which_o distinction_n he_o will_v have_v applicable_a to_o all_o that_o monstrous_a power_n which_o mr._n hobbs_n give_v his_o governor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n upon_o a_o imaginary_a contract_n which_o if_o never_o so_o real_a can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o contractor_n in_o such_o case_n etc._n case_n cocceius_n de_fw-fr principe_n p._n 197._o leges_fw-la fundamentales_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la imperii_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la disertè_fw-la pactae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la principe_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperium_fw-la ineat_fw-la etc._n etc._n cocceius_n hold_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o any_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n to_o be_v not_o only_o those_o for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a contract_n with_o a_o prince_n before_o or_o upon_o his_o assume_v the_o government_n but_o such_o also_o as_o seem_v tacitè_fw-fr inesse_fw-la rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la to_o be_v imply_v as_o belong_v to_o every_o community_n or_o civil_a society_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o man_n judgement_n in_o such_o case_n they_o need_v not_o consult_v voluminous_a author_n but_o may_v receive_v sufficient_a light_n from_o those_o excellent_a paper_n the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n the_o ground_n and_o measure_n of_o submission_n and_o the_o brief_a justification_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n '_o be_v descent_n into_o england_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v late_a recourse_n to_o arms._n which_o i_o shall_v here_o only_o confirm_v by_o some_o authority_n the_o first_o as_o be_v of_o most_o credit_n among_o they_o who_o raise_v the_o great_a dust_n 41._o sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramenti_fw-la obligatione_fw-la p._n 41._o shall_v be_v bishop_n sanderson_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n who_o show_v several_a exception_n or_o condition_n which_o of_o common_a right_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v before_o a_o oath_n can_v oblige_v in_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o he_o place_v they_o 1._o if_o god_n permit_v because_o all_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o will._n nor_o be_v it_o in_o any_o man_n power_n to_o provide_v against_o future_a accident_n wherefore_o he_o who_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v have_v discharge_v his_o oath_n 2._o thing_n remain_v as_o they_o now_o be_v whence_o he_o who_o swear_v to_o marry_v any_o woman_n be_v not_o oblige_v if_o he_o discover_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o another_o these_o two_o exception_n sufficient_o warrant_v submission_n to_o such_o government_n as_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n shall_v permit_v notwithstanding_o oath_n to_o a_o former_a king_n and_o if_o he_o cease_v to_o treat_v his_o people_n as_o subject_n the_o obligation_n which_o be_v to_o a_o legal_a king_n determine_v before_o his_o actual_a withdraw_n from_o the_o government_n 3._o as_o far_o as_o we_o may_v as_o if_o one_o swear_v indefinite_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o any_o community_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o far_o than_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a 4._o save_v the_o power_n of_o a_o superior_a whence_o if_o a_o son_n in_o his_o father_n family_n swear_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o but_o the_o father_n not_o know_v it_o command_v another_o thing_n which_o hinder_v the_o do_v that_o which_o be_v swear_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n because_o by_o the_o divine_a natural_a law_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o father_n and_o he_o who_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o a_o lawful_a judge_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v out_o notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o act_n of_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o right_n of_o another_o these_o two_o last_o instance_n add_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o legal_a king_n 1._o vid._n stat._n 13._o car_n 2._o c._n 1._o will_v qualify_v the_o oath_n declare_v it_o not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o abhor_v the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o this_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v with_o warrant_n from_o bishop_n sanderson_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o oath_n to_o act_v against_o law_n p._n vid._n infra_fw-la p._n under_o colour_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n lex_fw-la vid._n ground_n and_o measure_n of_o submission_n salus_fw-la populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la nor_o to_o permit_v such_o action_n if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v they_o the_o common_a fundamental_a law_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o superior_a which_o he_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o which_o be_v to_o explain_v and_o limit_v the_o sense_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o bishop_n sanderson_n i_o may_v add_v grotius_n 4._o vid._n johannis_n à _fw-fr field_n annotata_fw-la ad_fw-la grot._fw-la c._n 3_o &_o 4._o who_o run_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v yet_o he_o allow_v of_o reserve_a case_n in_o which_o allegiance_n may_v be_v withdraw_v though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a letter_n of_o law_n for_o it_o as_o 1._o where_o the_o people_n be_v yet_o free_a derelicto_fw-la grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la c._n 3._o p._n 60._o vid._n pufendorf_n elementa_fw-la juris_fw-la prud_v p._n 256._o nemo_fw-la alteri_fw-la potest_fw-la quid_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la injungere_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la praecepti_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la nihil_fw-la potestatis_fw-la legitimae_fw-la habet_fw-la grot._fw-la c._n 4._o p._n 86._o habet_fw-la pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la command_v their_o future_a king_n by_o way_n of_o continue_a precept_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o with_o we_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n to_o they_o who_o read_v the_o coronation_n oath_n from_o time_n to_o time_n require_v and_o take_v upon_o election_n of_o some_o king_n and_o the_o receive_n other_o by_o reason_n of_o prior_n election_n and_o stipulation_n with_o their_o predecessor_n 2._o if_o a_o king_n have_v abdicate_v or_o abandon_v his_o authority_n or_o manifest_o hold_v it_o as_o derelict_n indeed_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v this_o who_o only_a manage_n his_o affair_n negligent_o but_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v think_v but_o the_o power_n of_o j._n 2._o be_v direlict_n and_o he_o cite_v three_o case_n wherein_o even_o barclay_n the_o most_o zealous_a asserter_n of_o kingly_a power_n allow_v reservation_n to_o the_o people_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n treat_v his_o people_n with_o outrageous_a cruelty_n 2._o if_o with_o a_o hostile_a mind_n he_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n 3._o if_o he_o alien_a his_o kingdom_n this_o grotius_n deny_v to_o have_v any_o effect_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o admit_v among_o the_o reserve_a case_n dimittere_fw-la vid._n mat._n par._n addit_fw-la f._n 281._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o attorney_n general_n speak_v of_o king_n john_n be_v resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n etsi_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la potuit_fw-la potuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la
244._o partim_fw-la in_o cartâ_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la partim_fw-la ex_fw-la legibus_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la antiquis_fw-la excerpta_fw-la sunt_fw-la these_o law_n be_v not_o only_o receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o codex_fw-la of_o the_o law_n of_o h._n 1._o but_o be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o baron_n in_o their_o early_a contest_v which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o encroach_a king_n always_o press_v to_o have_v maintain_v and_o that_o their_o sanction_n may_v not_o be_v question_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o coronation-oath_n till_o some_o archbishop_n or_o other_o careful_a only_o of_o clerical_a right_n provide_v for_o no_o more_o of_o those_o law_n than_o concern_v they_o leave_v out_o the_o people_n share_n as_o if_o while_o the_o clergy_n right_n and_o power_n be_v keep_v up_o a_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o suffer_v under_o tyranny_n fidelitas_fw-la vid._n appendix_n to_o plain_a english_a ed._n an._n 1690._o vid._n rushw_o 1_o vol._n f._n 200._o coronation_n of_o c._n 1._o namely_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n st._n edward_n vid._n rot._n clau_n 1._o e._n 3._o rot._n clau_n 1._o r._n 2._o n._n 44._o magna_fw-la cart._n ed._n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la an._n 1558._o juramentum_fw-la regis_fw-la quando_fw-la coronatur_fw-la spelman_n glos_n do_fw-mi fidelitas_fw-la by_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n and_o in_o ancient_a print_n the_o king_n be_v to_o swear_v to_o grant_v keep_v and_o confirm_v among_o other_o especial_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o freedom_n grant_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o holy_a king_n edward_n and_o even_o after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n they_o be_v to_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o their_o king_n and_o liege_n lord_n which_o be_v the_o people_n part_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o thus_o the_o contract_n become_v mutual_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n cite_v accedere_fw-la cite_v vid._n cujac_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la lib._n 2._o f._n 512._o et_fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la vassallus_fw-la feudum_fw-la amittit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la etiam_fw-la fere_n dominum_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la sine_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la feudi_fw-la amittere_fw-la eamque_fw-la vassallo_fw-la accedere_fw-la cujacius_n the_o great_a civilian_n to_o show_v that_o faith_n between_o a_o lord_n and_o vassal_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n knute_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o its_o be_v so_o here_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a with_o cujacius_n agree_v the_o no_o less_o judicious_a civilian_n pufendorf_n one_o of_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o present_a age._n when_o say_v he_o the_o power_n be_v confer_v upon_o a_o king_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a translation_n of_o right_n or_o a_o reciprocal_a promise_n promissio_fw-la promise_n sam._n pusend_v de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 274._o quando_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la confertur_fw-la imperium_fw-la est_fw-la mutua_fw-la juris_fw-la translatio_fw-la seu_fw-la reciproca_fw-la promissio_fw-la object_n if_o it_o to_o object_v that_o though_o there_o may_v have_v be_v such_o a_o contract_n with_o a_o free_a people_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n i_o answer_v answ_n answ_n 1._o till_o there_o be_v a_o consent_n and_o agreement_n to_o some_o term_n of_o government_n and_o subjection_n it_o will_v be_v difficult_a if_o possible_a to_o prove_v any_o right_n in_o a_o conqueror_n but_o what_o may_v be_v cast_v off_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v a_o opportunity_n yield_v say_v a_o judicious_a author_n universitati_fw-la vid._n templum_fw-la pacis_fw-la pag._n 767._o deditio_fw-la est_fw-la pactus_fw-la quo_fw-la bello_fw-la inferior_a majoris_fw-la mali_fw-la evitandi_fw-la ergo_fw-la potestati_fw-la alterius_fw-la seize_v submittit_fw-la &_o in_o jura_fw-la aliena_fw-la transit_fw-la dividi_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o simplicem_fw-la sive_fw-la purum_fw-la quando_fw-la quis_fw-la mero_fw-la victoris_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la seize_v submittit_fw-la et_fw-la compositum_fw-la sive_fw-la conditionatum_fw-la quando_fw-la alterius_fw-la quidem_fw-la potestati_fw-la quis_fw-la seize_v subjicit_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la conditionibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la aut_fw-la singuli_fw-la sibi_fw-la consulunt_fw-la aut_fw-la toti_fw-la universitati_fw-la be_v a_o pact_n by_o which_o he_o that_o be_v overcome_v in_o war_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n submit_v himself_o to_o another_o power_n and_o take_v new_a or_o strange_a law_n this_o say_v he_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o simple_a or_o pure_a when_o any_o one_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o compound_v or_o conditional_a when_o indeed_o one_o submit_v to_o another_o power_n but_o under_o condition_n whereby_o either_o every_o man_n provide_v for_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n textor_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 129._o textoris_fw-la synopsis_fw-la juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la p._n 129._o victory_n say_v he_o be_v either_o restrain_v by_o compact_a or_o absolute_a in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o conqueror_n acquire_v no_o more_o right_o than_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pact_n and_o the_o lord_n clarendon_n say_v 45._o survey_v of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 45._o all_o government_n so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o submission_n it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v the_o author_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o peace_n make_v the_o most_o absolute_a submission_n a_o pact_n and_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v the_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n it_o imply_v that_o though_o no_o term_n be_v express_v the_o inhumanity_n and_o tyranny_n of_o a_o conqueror_n may_v work_v a_o discharge_n however_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o follow_v that_o implication_n 5.3_o gemetecensis_fw-la de_fw-la ducibus_fw-la norm_a lib._n 6._o c._n 37._o walse_v hypod._n neustriae_fw-la f._n 436._o sim._n dunelm_n f._n 195._o hoveden_n f._n 450._o flor._n wigorn._n f._n 634_o 635._o 2_o sam._n 5.3_o the_o contract_n between_o w._n 1._o and_o the_o people_n be_v as_o express_v and_o as_o conditional_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o 2._o every_o election_n of_o a_o king_n true_o so_o call_v be_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o compact_a but_o ancient_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o w._n 1._o be_v elect_v king_n nay_o they_o be_v express_v that_o he_o be_v receive_v upon_o a_o mutual_a contract_n and_o that_o faedus_fw-la pepigit_fw-la he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o people_n which_o come_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o what_o the_o holy_a write_v record_n of_o king_n david_n that_o the_o people_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o king_n william_n coronation-oath_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o his_o saxon_a predecessor_n jure_fw-la lord_n clarendon_n be_v survey_n of_o the_o leviathan_n pag._n 109_o 148_o 149._o aequo_fw-la jure_fw-la except_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o time_n require_v a_o additional_a clause_n for_o keep_v a_o equal_a hand_n between_o english_a and_o french_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o norman_a casuist_n inform_v he_o that_o this_o relate_v only_o to_o legal_a justice_n but_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n he_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a how_o much_o soever_o he_o may_v have_v strain_v in_o this_o or_o other_o matter_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v far_o from_o act_v so_o arbitrary_o part._n vid._n inf_n second_o part._n as_o some_o have_v industrious_o represent_v he_o i_o will_v not_o say_v on_o purpose_n to_o encourage_v such_o action_n in_o other_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o certain_a that_o whatever_o right_o either_o he_o or_o any_o prince_n under_o he_o enjoy_v come_v from_o the_o compact_a not_o from_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n inf_n vid._n inf_n 3._o if_o the_o compact_n be_v not_o sufficient_o express_v at_o the_o first_o at_o least_o it_o be_v make_v so_o by_o his_o several_a confirmation_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n which_o he_o receive_v with_o that_o very_a clause_n which_o show_v in_o what_o case_n he_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n 4._o he_o neither_o at_o the_o beginning_n nor_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o reign_n pretend_v in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v a_o conqueror_n but_o always_o insist_v upon_o title_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o dispute_v in_o those_o day_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o before_o his_o victory_n over_o harold_n part._n vid._n inf_n second_o part._n who_o be_v always_o look_v on_o as_o a_o usurper_n not_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o true_a choice_n of_o the_o people_n but_o crown_v by_o a_o surprise_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o election_n and_o designation_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o confessor_n make_v
upon_o the_o innocent_a prince_n e._n 5._o in_o who_o name_n he_o first_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o either_o terrify_v or_o cheat_v the_o people_n into_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o pretence_n though_o i_o have_v not_o the_o vanity_n to_o believe_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o can_v weigh_v with_o they_o who_o have_v think_v otherwise_o before_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v list_v themselves_o on_o a_o side_n contrary_n to_o that_o which_o no_o disadvantage_n can_v make_v i_o repent_v of_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o hope_v that_o the_o authority_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v will_v occasion_v some_o consideration_n till_o they_o be_v either_o evade_v or_o disprove_v and_o be_v all_o legal_a objection_n be_v answer_v nor_o can_v any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n be_v here_o pretend_v without_o much_o less_o against_o law_n what_o hinder_v but_o that_o we_o shall_v exert_v our_o utmost_a in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o lawful_a government_n from_o which_o we_o 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have_v sow_o that_o seed_n which_o may_v grow_v up_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o future_a age_n nor_o ought_v he_o to_o repine_v because_o another_o man_n have_v guild_v over_o his_o name_n by_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n or_o may_v have_v insinuate_v himself_o again_o into_o opportunity_n to_o betray_v it_o let_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o how_o much_o soever_o slight_v and_o contemn_v while_o he_o live_v to_o embalm_v his_o memory_n by_o a_o steddiness_n to_o truth_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o country_n not_o to_o be_v shake_v by_o cross_a accident_n to_o himself_o or_o the_o public_a cause_n let_v he_o still_o act_v uniform_o while_o other_o live_v in_o perpetual_a contradiction_n or_o variety_n their_o action_n and_o their_o principle_n thwart_v themselves_o or_o each_o other_o or_o vary_v with_o the_o state-weathercock_n let_v they_o violate_v the_o law_n out_o of_o loyalty_n unchurch_n all_o protestant_a church_n but_o their_o own_o out_o of_o zeal_n against_o popery_n narrow_a the_o term_n of_o communion_n to_o spread_v the_o national_a religion_n confine_v all_o advantage_n to_o that_o communion_n for_o the_o public_a good_a make_v their_o king_n the_o head_n of_o a_o party_n to_o strengthen_v his_o hand_n against_o his_o enemy_n deliver_v up_o charter_n and_o retake_v they_o geld_v of_o their_o noble_a privilege_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o oath_n to_o preserve_v they_o fight_v against_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o urge_v the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n require_v a_o unalterable_a allegiance_n to_o his_o person_n assert_v that_o the_o power_n be_v inseparable_a from_o he_o and_o yet_o may_v in_o his_o absence_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v transfer_v to_o a_o regent_n not_o to_o be_v reassume_v when_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o return_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o contract_n yet_o contend_v that_o he_o retain_v that_o power_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o contract_n or_o that_o though_o the_o contract_n be_v break_v the_o throne_n be_v not_o vacant_a or_o if_o it_o be_v vacant_a yet_o a_o heir_n have_v a_o right_a and_o so_o it_o be_v vacant_a and_o not_o vacant_a at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o that_o after_o one_o have_v break_v a_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_a or_o tail_n another_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o as_o heir_n to_o he_o and_o that_o in_o his_o life-time_n invite_v a_o deliverer_n yet_o reject_v the_o deliverance_n upon_o such_o principle_n as_o these_o i_o find_v a_o eminent_a english_a prelate_n censure_v as_o a_o deserter_n of_o his_o church_n for_o go_v about_o l._n letter_n to_o the_o b._n of_o l._n according_a to_o his_o great_a learning_n to_o justify_v the_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o thus_o the_o cause_n of_o j._n 2._o be_v make_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n certain_a it_o be_v whatever_o be_v now_o pretend_a it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o justify_v the_o take_n up_o or_o promote_a arm_n against_o a_o deliverer_n than_o a_o oppressor_n and_o if_o arm_n against_o the_o last_o be_v lawful_a even_o with_o the_o prospect_n of_o involve_v thousand_o in_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n much_o more_o be_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o power_n which_o have_v restore_v those_o liberty_n which_o the_o other_o invade_v and_o reassure_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o whoever_o first_o engage_v and_o now_o draw_v back_o not_o only_o brand_v themselves_o for_o traitor_n but_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o ambition_n revenge_n or_o some_o ungenerous_a design_n animate_v their_o undertake_n and_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v meet_v with_o their_o due_a reward_n perhaps_o that_o success_n which_o have_v attend_v the_o heroical_a action_n of_o our_o present_a king_n may_v go_v further_o with_o such_o man_n to_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n than_o the_o most_o demonstrative_a proof_n of_o right_a which_o they_o general_o measure_v by_o the_o event_n and_o as_o no_o cause_n or_o action_n be_v just_a in_o their_o eye_n which_o be_v not_o prosperous_a they_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v always_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o god_n but_o few_o be_v in_o this_o point_n such_o philosopher_n as_o cato_n victrix_n causa_fw-la diis_fw-la placuit_fw-la sed_fw-la victa_fw-la catoni_fw-la finis_fw-la appendix_n n._n i._o vid._n sup_v cap._n i._o f._n 4._o tho'_o those_o author_n which_o i_o have_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o book_n have_v sufficient_o expose_v sir_n robert_n filmer_n notion_n yet_o the_o follow_a observation_n make_v by_o i_o some_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o first_o apply_v of_o my_o thought_n to_o such_o study_n may_v be_v more_o suit_v to_o mean_a capacity_n at_o least_o they_o who_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o time_n to_o read_v those_o elaborate_v treatise_n may_v be_v divert_v with_o this_o summary_n of_o inconsistency_n which_o number_n swallow_v down_o as_o blind_a man_n do_v fly_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o some_o of_o our_o divine_n play_v against_o one_o another_o in_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n and_o sir_n robert_n against_o himself_o since_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n write_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o elogium_fw-la of_o the_o infallible_a dr._n heylin_n 1._o vid._n heylin_n be_v ep._n to_o sir_n ed._n filmer_n certamen_fw-la ep._n p._n 208._o ut_fw-mi sup_v cap._n 1._o that_o man_n that_o profess_v in_o print_n that_o he_o can_v not_o reckon_v the_o early_a death_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o he_o and_o follow_v age_n edw._n the_o 6_o the_o for_o a_o infelicity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ref._n pref._n to_o hist_n of_o ref._n you_o can_v but_o think_v that_o this_o his_o monarch_n in_o politic_n who_o death_n he_o lament_v be_v not_o so_o ill_o principled_a in_o himself_o nor_o incline_v to_o embrace_v such_o counsel_n but_o that_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n be_v as_o exemplary_a as_o his_o book_n have_v manifest_v they_o to_o be_v to_o the_o state_n but_o methinks_v dr._n heylin_n by_o subscribe_v to_o sir_n robert_n judgement_n in_o politic_n and_o consequent_o to_o his_o anarchy_n of_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n do_v thereby_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a the_o divide_v of_o the_o power_n be_v utter_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n nay_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n call_v patriarcha_fw-la filmer_n ep._n to_o sir_n edw._n filmer_n which_o the_o doctor_n by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v in_o the_o way_n of_o nature_n tell_v we_o will_v when_o publish_v give_v such_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o our_o great_a master_n in_o the_o school_n of_o polity_n that_o all_o