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ground_n certain_a degree_n great_a 67 3 2.1465 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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the_o substance_n of_o they_o turn_v into_o flower_n and_o make_v little_a bran_n or_o none_o i_o tell_v in_o one_o ear_n two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o grain_n the_o ear_n be_v enclose_v in_o three_o blade_n long_o than_o itself_o and_o of_o two_o ynche_n broad_a a_o piece_n and_o by_o this_o fruitfulness_n the_o sun_n seem_v partly_o to_o recompense_v such_o grief_n and_o molestation_n as_o they_o otherwise_o receyve_v by_o the_o fervent_a heat_n thereof_o sun_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o worthy_a contemplation_n to_o consider_v the_o contrary_a effect_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o rather_o the_o contrary_a passion_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o receyve_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o beam_n either_o to_o their_o hurt_n or_o benefit_n their_o drink_n be_v either_o water_n or_o the_o ivise_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o cut_a branch_n of_o the_o barren_a date_n tree_n call_v palmites_fw-la drink_n for_o either_o they_o hang_v great_a gourd_n at_o the_o say_a branch_n every_o evening_n and_o 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by_o the_o side_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v ▪_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o yet_o be_v i_o afterward_o enfourm_v that_o those_o hole_n be_v make_v to_o p●t_a string_n or_o twygge_n through_o the_o fruit_n thereby_o to_o hang_v they_o up_o to_o dry_a at_o the_o sun_n they_o grow_v not_o past_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n when_o they_o be_v geather_v the_o grain_n themselves_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n grana_n paradisi_fw-la ship_n at_o their_o come_n home_o the_o keel_n of_o their_o shyppe_n be_v marueylous_o overgrowen_v with_o certain_a shell_n of_o two_o inch_n length_n and_o more_o as_o thick_a as_o they_o can_v stand_v and_o of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o thumme_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o they_o certain_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a slimy_a substance_n which_o at_o the_o length_n slyp_a out_o of_o the_o shell_n and_o fall_a in_o 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or_o thrice_o to_o and_o fro_o she_o cast_v herself_o from_o branch_n to_o branch_n and_o so_o from_o tree_n to_o tree_n as_o though_o she_o fly_v a_o archer_n of_o we_o hurt_v one_o of_o they_o who_z perceive_v herself_o to_o be_v wound_v man_n leap_v down_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o fierce_o set_v on_o he_o which_o give_v she_o the_o wound_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o sword_n and_o thus_o by_o chance_n cut_v of_o one_o of_o her_o arm_n he_o take_v she_o and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v bring_v she_o to_o the_o shyppe_n where_o within_o a_o while_n she_o wax_v tame_a while_o she_o be_v thus_o keep_v and_o bind_v with_o chain_n certain_a other_o of_o our_o hunter_n have_v chase_v a_o wild_a boar_n out_o of_o the_o marysh_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n for_o hunger_n and_o desire_n of_o flesh_n cause_v they_o to_o take_v double_a pleasure_n in_o hunt_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n other_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o shyppe_n go_v a_o 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this_o gulf_n be_v the_o haven_n which_o we_o say_v before_o to_o be_v call_v cerabaro_n of_o thinhabitante_n but_o they_o have_v now_o learned_a that_o only_o the_o land_n of_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n at_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o gulf_n be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n but_o that_o on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v call_v aburema_n he_o say_v that_o all_o this_o gulf_n be_v full_a of_o fruitful_a island_n well_o replenish_v with_o goodly_a tree_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v very_o clean_o without_o rock_n and_o commodious_a to_o cast_v anchor_n likewise_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o gulf_n to_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o land_n on_o both_o the_o side_n to_o be_v inferyor_n to_o none_o in_o fruitfulness_n at_o his_o first_o arryve_n he_o espy_v two_o of_o thinhabitante_n have_v chain_n about_o their_o neck_n make_v of_o ouch_n which_o they_o call_v guavines_n of_o base_a gold_n artificial_o wrought_v in_o the_o form_z of_o eagle_n and_o lion_n with_o dyvers_a other_o beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o two_o cariaians_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o cariai_n he_o be_v enfourm_v that_o the_o region_n of_o cerabaro_n and_o aburema_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o cariai_n have_v all_o their_o gold_n from_o thence_o for_o exchange_n of_o other_o of_o their_o thing_n they_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o in_o the_o same_o region_n there_o be_v five_o village_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n who_o inhabitant_n apply_v themselves_o only_o to_o the_o geather_n of_o gold_n the_o name_n of_o these_o village_n be_v these_o chirara_o puren_n chitaza_n jureche_o a●amea_n all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cerabaro_n go_v naked_a &_o be_v paint_v with_o diverse_a colour_n they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o wear_v garland_n of_o flower_n claw_n and_o crown_v make_v of_o the_o claw_n of_o lion_n &_o tiger_n the_o woman_n cover_v only_o their_o privy_a part_n 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the_o gun_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o desire_a peace_n peace_n thus_o enter_v into_o further_a friendship_n they_o exchange_v their_o chain_n and_o ouch_n of_o gold_n for_o glass_n and_o hawk_n bell_n and_o such_o other_o marchandies_n they_o use_v drum_n or_o timbrel_n make_v of_o the_o shell_n of_o certain_a sea_n fish_n wherewith_o they_o encourage_v themselves_o in_o the_o war_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v these_o seven_o river_n acateba_n quareba_n zobroba_n river_n aiaguitin_n vrida_n duribha_n beragua_n in_o all_o the_o which_o gold_n be_v find_v they_z defend_z themselves_o against_o rain_n and_o heat_n with_o certain_a great_a leaf_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o cloak_n depart_v from_o hence_o he_o search_v the_o coast_n of_o ebetere_fw-la and_o embigar_n into_o the_o which_o fall_v the_o goodly_a river_n of_o zohoran_n and_o cubigar_n end_v and_o here_o cease_v the_o plenty_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o tract_n of_o fifty_o league_n or_o there_o about_o from_o hence_o only_o three_o league_n distant_a be_v the_o rock_n which_o in_o the_o unfortunat_a discourse_n of_o nicuesa_n we_o say_v be_v call_v of_o our_o man_n pignonem_fw-la but_o of_o thinhabitante_n the_o region_n be_v call_v vibba_n in_o this_o tract_n also_o about_o fire_n league_n from_o thence_o be_v the_o haven_n which_o colonus_n call_v portus_n bellus_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o region_n which_o thinhabitant_n call_v xaguaguara_n this_o region_n be_v very_o populous_a but_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a the_o king_n be_v paint_v with_o black_a colour_n but_o all_o the_o people_n with_o red_a the_o king_n and_o seven_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n have_v every_o of_o they_o a_o little_a plate_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o their_o nosethrylle_n down_o unto_o their_o lip_n and_o this_o they_o take_v for_o a_o comely_a ornament_n the_o man_n enclose_v their_o privy_a member_n in_o a_o shell_n and_o the_o woman_n 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we_o do_v see_v many_o set_v up_o in_o place_n dishabit_v by_o the_o way_n to_o no_o small_a charge_n of_o they_o howbeit_o to_o little_a purpose_n whereas_o no_o body_n see_v they_o but_o such_o as_o do_v come_v by_o the_o arch_n be_v not_o make_v after_o our_o fashion_n vaunt_v with_o sundry_a stone_n set_v together_o but_o pave_v as_o it_o be_v whole_a stone_n reach_v from_o one_o pillar_n to_o a_o other_o in_o such_o wise_n that_o they_o lie_v both_o for_o the_o arch_n head_n and_o galant_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o high_a way_n i_o have_v be_v astun_v to_o behold_v the_o hugeness_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a stone_n some_o of_o they_o be_v xii_o pase_n long_o and_o upwarde_o the_o least_o a_o xi_o good_a pase_n long_o and_o a_o half_a the_o way_n echewhere_o be_v galant_o pave_v with_o fouresquare_n stone_n except_o it_o be_v where_o for_o want_v of_o stone_n they_o use_v to_o lay_v brick_n in_o this_o voyage_n we_o traveyl_v over_o certain_a hill_n where_o the_o way_n be_v pitch_v and_o in_o many_o place_n no_o worse_o pave_v than_o in_o the_o plain_a ground_n this_o cause_v we_o to_o think_v that_o in_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o better_a workman_n for_o building_n than_o the_o ininhabitante_n of_o china_n the_o country_n be_v so_o well_o inhabit_v that_o no_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n be_v leave_v untilled_a small_a store_n of_o cattle_n have_v we_o see_v this_o way_n we_o see_v only_o certain_a ox_n wherewithal_o the_o countryman_n do_v plough_v their_o ground_n one_o ox_n draw_v the_o plough_n alone_o not_o only_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o in_o other_o place_n also_o wherein_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n these_o countryman_n by_o art_n do_v that_o in_o tyllage_n which_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v by_o force_n here_o be_v sell_v the_o voydinge_n of_o close_a stool_n although_o there_o want_v not_o the_o dung_n of_o beast_n &_o the_o excrement_n of_o man_n be_v good_a merchandise_n throughout_o all_o china_n the_o dungfermer_n seek_v in_o every_o street_n by_o exchange_n to_o buy_v this_o dirty_a ware_n for_o herb_n and_o wood_n the_o custom_n be_v very_o good_a for_o keep_n the_o city_n clean_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o hen_n goose_n duck_n swine_n and_o goat_n weather_n have_v they_o none_o the_o hen_n be_v sell_v by_o weight_n and_o so_o be_v all_o other_o thing_n two_o pound_n of_o hen_n flesh_n goose_n or_o duck_n be_v worth_a two_o foi_fw-fr of_o their_o money_n that_o be_v d._n ob_fw-la sterling_a swine_n flesh_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o penny_n the_o pound_n beef_n bear_v the_o same_o price_n for_o the_o scarcity_n thereof_o howbeit_o northward_o from_o fuquieo_n &_o far_a of_o from_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v beef_n more_o plenty_n and_o sell_v better_o cheap_a beef_n only_o except_v great_a abundance_n of_o all_o these_o viand_n we_o have_v have_v in_o all_o the_o city_n we_o pass_v through_o and_o if_o this_o country_n be_v like_a unto_o india_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o eat_v neither_o hen_n beef_n nor_o pork_n but_o keep_v that_o only_o for_o the_o portugal_n and_o moor_n they_o will_v be_v sell_v here_o for_o nothing_o but_o it_o so_o fall_a out_o that_o the_o chinean_n be_v the_o great_a eater_n in_o all_o the_o world_n they_o do_v feed_v upon_o all_o thing_n special_o on_o pork_n the_o fat_a that_o be_v unto_o they_o the_o less_o loathsome_a the_o high_a price_n of_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a i_o have_v set_v down_o better_a cheap_a shall_v you_o sometime_o buy_v they_o for_o the_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o in_o this_o country_n frog_n be_v sell_v at_o the_o same_o price_n that_o be_v make_v of_o hen_n and_o be_v good_a meat_n among_o they_o as_o also_o dog_n cat_n rat_n snake_n and_o all_o other_o unclean_a meat_n the_o city_n be_v very_o gallant_a special_o near_a unto_o the_o gate_n the_o which_o be_v marueylous_o great_a &_o cover_v with_o iron_n the_o gate-house_n build_v on_o high_a with_o tower_n the_o low_a part_n thereof_o be_v make_v of_o brick_n and_o stone_n proportional_o with_o the_o wall_n from_o the_o wall_n upward_o the_o build_a be_v of_o timber_n and_o many_o story_n in_o it_o one_o above_o the_o other_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o town_n be_v in_o the_o mighty_a wall_n and_o ditch_n artillery_n have_v they_o none_o the_o street_n in_o cinceo_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n we_o have_v see_v be_v very_o fair_a so_o large_a and_o so_o straight_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v their_o house_n be_v buylte_n with_o timber_n the_o foundation_n only_o except_v the_o which_o be_v lay_v with_o stone_n in_o each_o side_n of_o the_o street_n be_v payntese_n or_o continual_a porch_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o walk_v under_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o street_n be_v nevertheless_o such_o that_o in_o they_o xu_o man_n may_v ride_v commodious_o side_n by_o side_n as_o they_o ride_v they_o must_v needs_o pass_v under_o many_o high_a arch_n of_o triumph_n that_o cross_a over_o the_o street_n make_v of_o timber_n and_o carve_v diverse_o cover_v with_o tile_n of_o fine_a clay_n under_o these_o arch_n the_o mercer_n do_v utter_v their_o small_a ware_n and_o such_o as_o list_v to_o stand_v there_o be_v defense_v from_o rain_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o great_a gentleman_n have_v these_o arch_n at_o their_o door_n although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o myghty_o build_v as_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o gentleman_n that_o be_v call_v loutea_n loutea_fw-la i_o will_v first_o therefore_o expound_v what_o this_o word_n signify_v loutea_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n as_o sir_n and_o
tofore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o it_o therefore_o the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n much_o like_o unto_o our_o shyryffe_n be_v so_o appoint_v sudden_o and_o speedy_o discharge_v again_o that_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o grow_v naught_o furthermore_o to_o keep_v the_o state_n in_o more_o security_n the_o louteas_n that_o govern_v one_o shire_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o some_o other_o shire_n distant_a far_o of_o where_o they_o must_v leave_v their_o wyve_n child_n and_o good_n carryeng_v nothing_o with_o they_o but_o themselves_o true_a it_o be_v that_o at_o their_o come_n thither_o they_o do_v find_v in_o a_o readiness_n all_o thing_n necessary_a their_o house_n furniture_n servant_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o perfection_n and_o plenty_n that_o they_o want_v nothing_o thus_o the_o king_n be_v well_o serve_v without_o all_o fear_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v four_o chief_a louteas_n before_o who_o be_v bring_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o inferior_a town_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n diverse_a other_o louteas_n have_v the_o maneage_n of_o justice_n and_o receyve_n of_o rent_n bind_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o great_a officer_n other_o do_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evyll_n rule_v keep_v in_o the_o city_n each_o one_o as_o it_o behove_v he_o general_o all_o these_o do_v impryson_n malefactor_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v whyp_v &_o rack_v hoist_v they_o up_o &_o down_o by_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o cord_n a_o thing_n very_o usual_a there_o and_o account_v no_o shame_n strappado_n these_o louteas_n do_v use_v great_a diligence_n in_o y_z e_z apprehend_v of_o thief_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o thief_n escape_v away_o in_o any_o town_n city_n or_o village_n upon_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n many_o be_v take_v and_o look_v even_o as_o they_o be_v take_v so_o be_v they_o first_o whyp_v and_o afterward_o lay_v in_o prison_n where_o short_o after_o they_o all_o dye_v for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a at_o that_o time_n when_o we_o be_v in_o prison_n there_o die_v of_o they_o above_o threscore_a and_o ten_o if_o happy_o any_o one_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o geat_v food_n do_v escape_n he_o be_v set_v with_o the_o condemn_a person_n and_o provide_v for_o as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o hereafter_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v their_o whyp_n be_v certain_a piece_n of_o cane_n cleave_v in_o the_o middle_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o plain_a then_o sharp_a he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v lie_v grovelong_a on_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o thigh_n the_o hangman_n lay_v on_o blow_n myghte_o with_o these_o cane_n that_o the_o stander_n by_o tremble_v at_o their_o cruelty_n ten_o stripe_n draw_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o spoil_n the_o flesh_n altogether_o fyftie_a or_o threescore_o will_v require_v long_a time_n to_o be_v heal_v and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 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of_o the_o chapel_n sit_v such_o devylles_n of_o shine_a copper_n as_o though_o they_o be_v of_o flame_a fire_n devour_n soul_n miserable_o these_o soul_n be_v about_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o half_a a_o finger_n and_o some_o little_o big_a meat_n he_o put_v one_o soul_n in_o his_o mouth_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n take_v a_o other_o from_o beneath_o every_o morning_n the_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v bramini_fw-la wash_v the_o idol_n with_o rose_n water_n bramini_fw-la and_o perfume_v he_o with_o sweet_a savour_n and_o lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n brachmani_fw-la pray_v unto_o he_o they_z sacrifice_n unto_o he_o once_o a_o week_n their_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v this_o devyll_n they_o have_v a_o little_a cubbarde_n like_o unto_o a_o altar_n three_o handful_n high_a four_o handful_n broad_a and_o fyve_o handful_n long_o this_o cupboard_n they_o straw_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n and_o sweet_a powder_n then_o have_v a_o great_a chafingdyshe_n or_o the_o like_a vessel_n of_o silver_n full_a of_o burn_a coal_n esculapio_n they_o put_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o cock_n thereon_o and_o also_o cast_v thereon_o innumerable_a sweet_a savour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o with_o sensour_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o go_v round_o about_o the_o altar_n make_v perfume_n with_o frankincense_n ring_v a_o little_a silver_n bell_n all_o the_o while_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o kill_v the_o cock_n with_o a_o silver_n knife_n and_o the_o knife_n also_o be_v ray_v with_o blood_n they_o put_v often_o in_o the_o fire_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v lose_v sometime_o have_v the_o knife_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o make_v certain_a strange_a gesture_n much_o like_a to_o those_o which_o the_o master_n offence_n use_v in_o give_v or_o avoid_v of_o stroke_n they_o never_o cease_v put_v to_o more_o coal_n and_o spice_n or_o perfume_n untyl_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cock_n be_v burn_v the_o priest_n that_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o cock_n chaplain_n have_v his_o arm_n and_o foot_n garnish_v with_o silver_n plate_n and_o pendantes_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o while_o he_o move_v they_o make_v a_o certain_a noise_n much_o like_a unto_o sonette_n or_o hawk_n bell_n he_o have_v on_o his_o breast_n a_o certain_a boss_n aaron_z contain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o secret_a figure_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o secret_a carat_n or_o sign_n of_o some_o mystery_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v finish_v he_o take_v both_o his_o hand_n full_a of_o wheat_n wheat_n and_o go_v from_o the_o altar_n backward_o like_o a_o crevice_n never_o move_v his_o eye_n from_o the_o altar_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a tree_n where_o open_v his_o hand_n he_o cast_v the_o wheat_n on_o the_o tree_n then_o hold_v his_o hand_n above_o his_o head_n he_o return_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o take_v away_o all_o that_o be_v thereon_o of_o the_o manner_n which_o the_o king_n use_v at_o his_o meat_n cap._n 3._o the_o king_n do_v not_o sit_v down_o to_o his_o meat_n before_o four_o of_o the_o priest_n offer_v it_o to_o the_o devyl_n in_o this_o manner_n lift_v their_o hand_n above_o their_o head_n with_o also_o many_o other_o fantastical_a gesticulation_n and_o murmuring_a voice_n they_o offer_v the_o meat_n to_o the_o devyl_n king_n &_o spend_v long_a time_n in_o those_o ceremony_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v eat_v no_o meat_n that_o be_v not_o first_o offer_v to_o the_o devyll_n they_o offer_v the_o meat_n in_o a_o trey_n of_o wood_n and_o therein_o lie_v it_o upon_o the_o broad_a leaf_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n his_o meat_n be_v rise_v and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n as_o fruit_n flesh_n and_o fish_n he_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o cloth_n or_o carpet_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n stand_v round_o about_o he_o honour_n but_o approach_v no_o near_a than_o four_o or_o fyve_o pase_n observe_v diligent_o the_o king_n word_n when_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v eat_v the_o priest_n carry_v away_o all_o that_o be_v leave_v crow_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n thereto_o appoint_v offer_v it_o to_o certain_a crow_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v to_o be_v thus_o feed_v gather_v together_o at_o a_o sign_n give_v they_o and_o eat_v up_o the_o meat_n these_o crow_n be_v therefore_o of_o they_o esteem_v holy_a holy_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v they_o or_o hurt_v they_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o calcutta_n call_v bramini_fw-la â–ª_o cap._n 4._o these_o bramini_fw-la be_v in_o place_n with_o they_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a priest_n or_o byshoppe_n with_o us._n themselves_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v marry_v he_o lie_v not_o with_o his_o wife_n before_o she_o be_v deflower_v by_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o take_v he_o not_o this_o upon_o he_o without_o reward_n bishop_n for_o the_o king_n gyve_v he_o for_o his_o labour_n fifty_o piece_n of_o gold_n only_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n keep_v this_o custom_n of_o the_o dyvers_a sort_n of_o idolater_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 5._o the_o chief_a idolater_n and_o of_o the_o great_a dignity_n be_v the_o bramini_fw-la they_z of_o the_o second_o order_n be_v name_v naeri_n gentleman_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o they_o as_o be_v with_o gentleman_n who_o office_n be_v when_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o bear_v sword_n target_n bow_n lance_n and_o other_o weapon_n the_o three_o order_n consy_v of_o mecanike_n or_o handy_a craft_n man_n in_o the_o four_o place_n be_v vitayler_n and_o such_o as_o make_v provision_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v they_o that_o gather_v pepper_n wine_n walnutte_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n and_o
breast_n these_o ceremony_n be_v do_v the_o second_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n within_o fyfteene_a day_n after_o the_o wife_n bid_v to_o a_o banquet_n all_o her_o husband_n kynsfolke_n husband_n and_o when_o they_o come_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v they_o go_v all_o to_o the_o place_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v burn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o wife_n garnish_v with_o all_o her_o jewel_n and_o best_a apparel_n use_v therein_o the_o help_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v make_v a_o pytte_n no_o deep_o then_o may_v serve_v to_o receive_v the_o woman_n this_o pytte_n be_v set_v about_o with_o reed_n and_o the_o reed_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n of_o silk_n that_o the_o pytte_n may_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v in_o the_o pyt_n with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a wood_n &_o the_o wife_n after_o that_o her_o gest_n have_v well_o banquet_v eat_v very_o much_o of_o a_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o call_v betola_n which_o trouble_v her_o mind_n as_o though_o she_o be_v half_o mad_a or_o drunken_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o great_a company_n of_o such_o their_o musician_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o apparel_v like_o devyls_n devylles_n with_o burn_a stick_n in_o their_o mouth_n dance_v first_o about_o the_o pytte_n and_o then_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o great_a devyl_n deumo_n the_o wife_n also_o in_o y_z e_z mean_a season_n run_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o mad_a body_n devyll_n with_o countenance_n of_o dance_v and_o rejoice_a then_o turn_v she_o to_o they_o that_o be_v disguise_v like_o devyls_n she_o commend_v herself_o to_o their_o devoute_a prayer_n desire_v they_o for_o she_o to_o make_v intercession_n to_o the_o great_a deumo_n that_o after_o this_o transitory_a life_n it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o receyve_v she_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o angel_n after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v finish_v she_o take_v her_o leave_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n which_o stand_v round_o about_o she_o and_o near_o unto_o the_o pit_n hell_n then_o with_o sudden_a outrage_n and_o a_o loud_a cry_n lift_v up_o her_o hand_n she_o hurl_v herself_o into_o the_o burn_a pit_n which_o do_v her_o kynsfolke_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o fire_n cover_v she_o with_o little_a fagotte_n of_o sweet_a wood_n hurling_a also_o thereon_o much_o pitch_n that_o the_o body_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v consume_v and_o except_o the_o wife_n shall_v do_v this_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n honesty_n she_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v esteem_v a_o evyll_n woman_n be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n and_o in_o fine_a in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v both_o of_o her_o own_o kynsfolke_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o she_o go_v to_o it_o the_o more_o willing_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o these_o pomp_n which_o be_v not_o common_o use_v for_o all_o man_n but_o only_o for_o the_o king_n priest_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tarnassari_n observe_v cap._n 10._o if_o any_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n of_o give_v and_o receyve_n justice_n be_v minister_v as_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o witness_n write_v they_o write_v in_o parchment_n like_a unto_o we_o and_o not_o in_o bark_n of_o tree_n as_o do_v they_o of_o calcutta_n when_o they_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v full_a authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o any_o merchant_n stranger_n dye_v there_o without_o child_n he_o may_v make_v no_o inheritor_n but_o all_o his_o good_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o child_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n dye_v their_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o their_o child_n how_o the_o mahometans_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassari_n cap._n 11._o when_o any_o of_o the_o mahometan_a merchant_n die_v they_o be_v embalm_v with_o many_o spice_n and_o sweet_a gum_n and_o their_o body_n put_v in_o coffin_n of_o wood_n with_o chief_a regard_n that_o their_o head_n lie_v toward_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n mecha_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o northward_o of_o the_o dyvers_a sort_n of_o their_o shyppe_n or_o other_o vessel_n cap._n 12._o they_o have_v brigantines_n very_a shalowe_v and_o with_o flat_a bottom_n which_o draw_v but_o small_a depth_n of_o water_n some_o also_o use_v foist_n have_v two_o or_o double_a foreparte_v and_o two_o mast_n and_o be_v open_a without_o any_o coverture_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o shyppe_n of_o burden_n of_o the_o which_o some_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o thousand_o ton_n in_o these_o they_o carry_v botes_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o the_o city_n of_o melacha_n when_o they_o go_v for_o spice_n of_o bangella_n a_o great_a and_o scotfree_a city_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n cap._n 13._o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v further_o of_o our_o voyage_n and_o of_o our_o proceed_n therein_o therefore_o pack_v up_o our_o ware_n and_o commit_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v in_o twelve_o day_n sail_a to_o a_o city_n name_v bangella_n bangella_n distant_a from_o tarnassari_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n this_o city_n in_o fruitfulness_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v in_o manner_n contend_v with_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_v large_a the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o horseman_n mahumetan_n man_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o he_o keep_v sore_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o region_n be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o there_o lack_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o necessary_a use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o sort_n of_o beast_n good_a and_o wholesome_a fruit_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n spice_n also_o of_o all_o sort_n silk_n likewise_o of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n so_o exceed_v great_a abundance_n that_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o other_o region_n comparable_a with_o this_o and_o therefore_o here_o be_v very_o many_o scotfree_a merchant_n merchant_n for_o every_o year_n depart_v from_o hence_o fyftie_a shyppe_n lade_v with_o cloth_n of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n into_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o turchia_n syria_n arabia_n persia_n ethiopia_n and_o india_n there_o be_v also_o many_o merchant_n stranger_n stone_n which_o buy_v precious_a stone_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a christian_a merchaunte_n which_o exercise_n merchandise_n there_o cap._n 14._o here_o we_o find_v many_o christian_a merchant_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sarnau_n as_o they_o tell_v us._n christian_n they_o resort_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o great_a mart_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n aloe_n and_o wood_n of_o aloe_n &_o laser_n laserpitium_fw-la which_o yield_v the_o sweet_a gum_n name_v laserpitium_n common_o call_v belzoi_n belzoi_fw-fr be_v a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n they_o bring_v also_o castoreum_n castoreum_n and_o diverse_a other_o sweet_a savour_n the_o say_a christian_n tell_v we_o also_o cathay_n that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n many_o christian_a prince_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cathai_n the_o apparel_n of_o these_o christian_n be_v chamlet_n loose_a and_o very_o full_a of_o pleyte_n and_o line_v with_o bombasine_n cloth_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v certain_a coppen_v or_o sharp_a point_a cap_n of_o two_o handful_n high_a of_o scarlet_a colour_n they_o be_v white_a man_n they_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n in_o trinity_n &_o be_v baptize_v after_o our_o manner_n they_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n they_o write_v backward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o armenian_n they_o celebrate_v the_o birth_n and_o burial_n of_o christ_n and_o observe_v fast_v the_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o we_o do_v they_o celebrate_v also_o certain_a saint_n day_n they_o use_v no_o shoe_n but_o wear_v loose_a hose_n of_o silk_n garnish_v with_o dyvers_a jewel_n on_o their_o finger_n they_o wear_v ring_n with_o stone_n of_o incomparable_a splendour_n at_o meat_n they_o use_v no_o table_n but_o eat_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o feed_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n they_o affirm_v also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_a king_n which_o they_o call_v rumi_n of_o great_a power_n dominion_n confine_v or_o border_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n when_o these_o christian_n have_v see_v the_o precious_a merchaundies_n of_o my_o companion_n and_o
hundred_o &_o xx_o league_n the_o north_n north-east_n wound_n be_v so_o full_a with_o they_o and_o so_o fresh_o follow_v the_o stern_a of_o their_o shyppe_n after_o they_o have_v sail_v a_o little_a further_o they_o espy_v diverse_a island_n replenysh_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o tree_n from_o the_o which_o come_v fragrant_a savour_n of_o spyce_n and_o sweet_a gum_n here_o they_o see_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n except_o certain_a lysarte_n of_o huge_a bygnesse_n lysarte_n as_o they_o report_v which_o go_v aland_o to_o view_v the_o country_n this_o island_n they_o call_v galana_fw-la or_o galanta_n from_o the_o cape_n or_o point_n of_o this_o island_n galanta_n espy_v a_o mountain_n a_o far_o of_o they_o sail_v thither_o about_o xxx_o mile_n from_o this_o mountain_n they_o see_v a_o ryver_n dessend_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o token_n of_o some_o great_a and_o large_a flood_n this_o be_v the_o first_o land_n which_o they_o find_v inhabit_v from_o the_o island_n of_o 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slay_v of_o any_o wild_a beast_n as_o many_o heart_n or_o wild_a bore_n as_o our_o man_n will_v desire_v they_o to_o bring_v they_o will_v kill_v in_o the_o wood_n with_o their_o arrow_n bore_n and_o not_o to_o fail_v to_o bring_v they_o they_o lack_v cow_n goat_n and_o sheep_n their_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o root_n as_o be_v they_o of_o the_o land_n this_o nation_n have_v black_a hear_v gross_a and_o somewhat_o curlde_a yet_o long_o also_o they_o keep_v their_o tooth_n very_o white_a and_o for_o that_o purpose_n use_v to_o carry_v a_o certain_a herb_n between_o their_o lip_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o to_o wash_v their_o moutht_n when_o they_o cast_v it_o away_o the_o woman_n do_v all_o their_o business_n at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n and_o have_v also_o the_o cure_n of_o tyllage_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n and_o hunt_a to_o play_v sing_v and_o dance_v they_o have_v sundry_a kynde_n of_o water_n pot_n jug_n 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the_o gossampine_a tree_n grow_v of_o themselves_o common_o in_o many_o place_n tree_n as_o do_v with_o we_o elm_n wyllowe_n and_o sallowe_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v breech_n of_o cotton_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n in_o many_o other_o region_n thereabouts_o when_o they_o have_v yet_o sail_v on_o forward_o by_o the_o same_o coast_n there_o come_v forth_o against_o they_o about_o two_o thousand_o man_n arm_v after_o their_o manner_n forbyd_v they_o to_o come_v alande_n these_o people_n be_v so_o rude_a and_o savage_a that_o our_o man_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n allure_v they_o to_o familiarity_n our_o man_n therefore_o content_v only_o with_o their_o pearl_n return_v back_o y_z e_o same_o way_n they_o come_v where_o they_o remain_v with_o the_o curians_n continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n &_o fill_v their_o belly_n well_o with_o good_a meat_n and_o here_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n to_o declare_v what_o 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encamp_v themselves_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o to_o lie_v the_o more_o safe_o in_o the_o night_n season_n in_o curiana_n they_o find_v the_o head_n of_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o canibale_n nail_v over_o the_o door_n of_o a_o certain_a governor_n for_o a_o token_n of_o victory_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o standerde_v or_o helmet_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n in_o battle_n in_o these_o coast_n of_o paria_fw-la be_v a_o region_n call_v haraia_n in_o the_o which_o great_a plenty_n of_o salt_n be_v geather_v after_o a_o strange_a sort_n haraia_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o toss_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wind_n dryve_v the_o salt_n water_n into_o a_o large_a plain_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o afterward_o when_o the_o sea_n wax_v calm_a and_o the_o
find_v he_o there_o they_o sail_v therefore_o toward_o beragua_n where_o they_o find_v within_o xvi_o mile_n distant_a a_o ryver_n which_o colonus_n name_v lagartos_n because_o it_o nourysh_v great_a lysard_n which_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v call_v lagartos_n lagartos_n these_o lysard_n be_v hurtful_a both_o unto_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o in_o shape_n much_o like_o unto_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n in_o this_o ryver_n they_o find_v their_o companion_n and_o fellow_n of_o their_o error_n lie_v at_o anchor_n with_o the_o great_a shyppe_n which_o follow_v behind_o by_o the_o governor_n commandment_n here_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v careful_a and_o disquiet_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o governor_n error_n after_o consultation_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o brigandine_n who_o have_v raze_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o beragua_n they_o sail_v direct_o thither_o beragua_n beragua_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o province_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o golden_a river_n the_o region_n itself_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n take_v name_n of_o the_o ryver_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n the_o great_a vessel_n cast_v anchor_n and_o conveygh_v all_o their_o victuales_fw-la and_o other_o necessary_n to_o land_n with_o their_o ship_n boat_n and_o elect_a lupus_n olanus_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n in_o steed_n of_o nicuesa_n who_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o thaduyce_n therefore_o of_o olanus_n and_o the_o other_o under_o capytaine_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o departure_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v now_o bring_v thither_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o inhabit_v that_o land_n they_o utter_o forsake_v and_o cast_v of_o those_o shyppe_n be_v now_o rot_v for_o age_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v shake_v and_o bruise_a of_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o of_o their_o soundeste_a 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scylla_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o cicilie_n cicile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a &_o ragged_a rock_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o the_o wave_n rebound_v with_o violence_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o roughness_n on_o the_o water_n which_o roughness_n or_o reflow_a the_o spaniard_n call_v resacca_n in_o these_o danger_n wretched_a vmbria_n wrestele_v a_o while_n but_o in_o short_a space_n a_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n almost_o as_o bygge_v as_o a_o mountain_n rebound_v from_o the_o rock_n overwhelm_v the_o boat_n and_o devour_v the_o same_o with_o the_o man_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o fellow_n so_o that_o of_o they_o all_o only_o one_o escape_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v expert_a in_o swim_v for_o get_v hold_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o susteyn_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n untyll_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o wax_v caulme_n and_o the_o shore_n be_v dry_a by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n he_o escape_v and_o resort_v to_o his_o company_n but_o vmbria_n with_o the_o other_o eleven_o be_v utterlye_o cast_v away_o the_o resydue_n of_o the_o company_n dare_v not_o commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o ship_n boat_n but_o go_v alande_n with_o their_o brygantine_n where_o remain_v a_o few_o day_n and_o sail_a along_o by_o the_o ryver_n they_o find_v certain_a vyllage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o call_v mumu._n here_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o fortress_n and_o to_o sow_v seed_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n in_o a_o certain_a vale_n of_o fruiteful_a ground_n because_o in_o other_o place_n the_o region_n be_v barren_a as_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o do_v in_o beragua_n one_o of_o their_o company_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n of_o especial_a and_o lyft_v his_o eye_n toward_o the_o west_n begin_v to_o cry_v linen_n sail_n linen_n sail_n and_o the_o near_a it_o draw_v toward_o he_o he_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ship_n boat_n come_n with_o a_o little_a sail_n yet_o receive_v they_o it_o with_o much_o rejoice_v for_o it_o be_v the_o fysh_a boat_n of_o nicuesa_n his_o caravel_n and_o of_o capacity_n to_o carry_v only_o fyve_o man_n and_o have_v now_o but_o three_o in_o it_o which_o have_v steal_v it_o from_o nicuesa_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o geve_v credit_n to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v pass_v beragua_n and_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o eastward_o for_o they_o see_v nicuesa_n and_o his_o fellow_n to_o consume_v daily_o by_o famine_n think_v that_o they_o will_v prove_v fortune_n with_o that_o boat_n if_o their_o chance_n may_v be_v to_o find_v beragua_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v debate_v therefore_o with_o their_o fellow_n of_o these_o matter_n they_o declare_v how_o nicuesa_n err_v and_o lose_v the_o caravel_n by_o tempest_n and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o wander_v among_o the_o marysh_n of_o unknowen_a coast_n full_a of_o misery_n and_o in_o extreme_a penury_n of_o all_o thing_n nicuesa_n have_v now_o live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o day_n only_o with_o herb_n and_o root_n &_o seldom_o with_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n content_v to_o drink_v water_n and_o yet_o that_o oftentimes_o fail_a because_o he_o be_v instant_a to_o travail_v westward_o by_o foot_n suppose_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o beragua_n colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o this_o main_n land_n have_v coast_v along_o by_o this_o tract_n and_o name_v it_o gracia_n dei_fw-la but_o thinhabitante_n call_v it_o cerabaro_n through_o this_o region_n there_o run_v a_o river_n which_o our_o man_n name_v sancti_fw-la matthei_n distant_a from_o the_o west_n side_n of_o beragua_n matthei_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n here_o i_o let_v pass_v the_o name_n of_o this_o river_n and_o of_o many_o other_o place_n by_o the_o name_n which_o thinhabitante_n use_v because_o our_o man_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o thus_o lupus_n olanus_n the_o conductor_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o nicuesa_n and_o now_o also_o vice_n lievetenaunt_n in_o his_o steed_n after_o that_o he_o have_v receyve_v this_o information_n of_o the_o mariner_n send_v thither_o a_o brigandine_n under_o their_o guide_n these_o mariner_n therefore_o which_o come_v in_o the_o fyssh_a boat_n find_v nicuesa_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o place_n where_o olanus_n lie_v nicuesa_n who_o at_o his_o come_n he_o cast_v in_o prison_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n because_o he_o usurp_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshyp_n and_o that_o for_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o bear_v rule_n and_o be_v in_o authority_n he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o his_o error_n also_o that_o he_o behave_v himself_o negligent_o demand_v furthermore_o of_o he_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o long_a delay_n likewise_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o under_o officer_n sharp_o and_o with_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o command_v they_o to_o truss_v up_o their_o pack_n and_o make_v they_o ready_a to_o depart_v they_o desire_v he_o to_o quiet_v himself_o and_o to_o forbear_v they_o a_o while_n untyl_o they_o have_v reap_v the_o corn_n that_o they_o have_v sow_v which_o will_v short_o be_v ripe_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n wax_v ripe_a there_o every_o four_o month_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v month_n but_o he_o utter_o deny_v to_o tarry_v any_o whit_n but_o that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o depart_v from_o that_o unfortunate_a land_n and_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o that_o ever_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o beragua_n and_o command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o east_n after_o they_o have_v sail_v about_o the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o mile_n a_o certain_a young_a man_n who_o name_n be_v gregory_n a_o genue_n bear_v and_o of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o with_o colonus_n call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o
trouble_v as_o often_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o dominion_n to_o geve_v they_o vyttualles_n but_o careta_n deny_v that_o he_o can_v geve_v they_o any_o at_o that_o time_n allege_a that_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o aid_v the_o christian_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o those_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o his_o store_n be_v now_o consume_v also_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o he_o keep_v ever_o from_o his_o child_n age_n with_o a_o king_n who_o name_n be_v poncha_n border_v upon_o his_o dominion_n he_o and_o his_o family_n be_v in_o great_a scarcenesse_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o vaschus_fw-la will_v admit_v none_o of_o these_o excuse_n and_o thereupon_o take_v careta_n prisoner_n spoil_v his_o vyllage_n and_o bring_v he_o bind_v with_o his_o two_o wyve_n and_o child_n spoil_v and_o all_o his_o family_n to_o dariena_n with_o this_o king_n careta_n they_o find_v three_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o nicuesa_n the_o which_o when_o nicuesa_n pass_v by_o those_o coast_n to_o seek_v beragua_n fear_v punishment_n for_o their_o evil_a desert_n steal_v away_o from_o the_o ship_n lie_v at_o anchor_n and_o when_o the_o navy_n depart_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o careta_n â–ª_o who_o enterteyn_v they_o very_o friendly_a they_o have_v now_o be_v there_o eighteen_o month_n and_o be_v therefore_o as_o utter_o naked_a as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n during_o this_o time_n the_o meat_n of_o thinhabitante_n seem_v unto_o they_o delicate_a dish_n &_o princely_a fare_n especial_o because_o they_o enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o any_o strife_n for_o i_o and_o thy_o myscheefe_n which_o two_o thing_n move_v and_o enforce_v man_n to_o such_o hard_a shyfte_n and_o misery_n that_o in_o lyve_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o live_v yet_o desire_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a care_n of_o such_o force_n be_v education_n and_o natural_a affection_n toward_o they_o with_o who_o we_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o the_o vyttual_n which_o vaschus_fw-la bring_v from_o the_o vyllage_n of_o careta_n to_o his_o fellow_n leave_v in_o dariena_n be_v rather_o somewhat_o to_o assuage_v their_o present_a hunger_n then_o utter_o to_o take_v away_o their_o necessity_n but_o as_o touch_v ancisus_n prison_n be_v lievetenaunt_n for_o fogeda_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o these_o thing_n or_o after_o i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o after_o the_o reject_n of_o nicuesa_n many_o occasion_n be_v seek_v against_o ancisus_n by_o vaschus_fw-la and_o his_o factionary_n howsoever_o it_o be_v ancisus_n be_v take_v and_o cast_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v as_o vaschus_fw-la allege_v that_o ancisus_n have_v his_o commission_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshyp_n of_o fogeda_n only_o who_o they_o say_v to_o be_v now_o dead_a and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o put_v in_o office_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o letter_n patente_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o grave_a sort_n he_o be_v somewhat_o pacify_v and_o deal_v more_o gentelly_n with_o he_o have_v some_o compassion_n on_o his_o calamity_n and_o thereupon_o command_v he_o to_o be_v loose_v ancisus_fw-la be_v at_o liberty_n hispaniola_n take_v ship_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o to_o hispaniola_n but_o before_o he_o have_v hoist_v up_o his_o sail_n all_o the_o wise_a sort_n resort_v to_o he_o humble_o desyre_v he_o to_o return_v again_o promyse_v that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o diligence_n that_o vaschus_fw-la be_v reconcile_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshyp_n but_o ancisus_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o request_n and_o so_o depart_v yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o murmur_v that_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n show_v this_o revenge_n upon_o ancisus_n because_o nicuesa_n be_v reject_v through_o his_o counsel_n god_n how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o 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be_v also_o other_o land_n situate_v about_o this_o coluacana_n or_o galuacam_n the_o which_o be_v inhabit_v only_o with_o woman_n lyve_v without_o the_o company_n of_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o amazon_n but_o they_o that_o ponder_v the_o matter_n more_o wise_o woman_n think_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v certain_a woman_n which_o have_v vow_v chastity_n and_o profess_v a_o solitary_a life_n as_o the_o nun_n do_v with_o we_o or_o as_o the_o virgin_n call_v vestales_fw-la or_o bonae_fw-la deae_fw-la be_v accustom_v to_o do_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o old_a tyme._n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n man_n of_o the_o other_o island_n resort_v unto_o they_o not_o for_o thintent_v of_o generation_n but_o move_v with_o pity_n to_o help_v they_o to_o dress_v their_o garden_n and_o till_o their_o ground_n the_o report_n go_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v other_o island_n of_o corrupt_a woman_n to_o who_o man_n resort_v for_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o that_o they_o cut_v of_o one_o of_o the_o pap_n of_o their_o woman_n child_n lest_o it_o shall_v hynder_n their_o shoot_n also_o that_o they_o keep_v only_o the_o woman_n child_n and_o send_v away_o the_o man_n child_n our_o man_n therefore_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o coluacana_n where_o they_o quiet_o exercise_v marchandies_n with_o thinhabitante_n the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o great_a pot_n of_o gold_n also_o braselette_n chain_n brooch_n with_o many_o other_o jewel_n and_o all_o of_o gold_n gold_n our_o man_n again_o on_o the_o other_o part_n satisfy_v he_o with_o such_o stuff_n as_o they_o have_v do_v other_o before_o here_o will_v they_o glad_o have_v plant_v a_o new_a colony_n or_o habitation_n but_o that_o the_o governor_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o whereat_o they_o grudge_v not_o a_o little_a the_o house_n and_o other_o edifice_n of_o this_o province_n be_v build_v like_o unto_o tower_n it_o have_v also_o fyfteene_v great_a town_n in_o it_o of_o these_o they_o affirm_v house_n that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o consi_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n not_o join_v together_o but_o dissever_v with_o court_n and_o garden_n they_o have_v also_o certain_a large_a market_n place_n encompass_v with_o wall_n and_o street_n well_o pave_v likewise_o fornace_n &_o oven_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o brick_n furthermore_o all_o sort_n of_o handy_a craft_n man_n and_o very_o cunning_a artificer_n this_o king_n name_n be_v potanchanus_fw-la and_o the_o region_n be_v call_v palmaria_n palmaria_n the_o town_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n contain_v xu_o thousand_o house_n when_o they_o receyve_v any_o stranger_n &_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o they_o friendship_n they_o be_v accustom_v with_o a_o knife_n make_v of_o a_o sharp_a stone_n to_o let_v themselves_o blood_n in_o the_o tongue_n hand_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o this_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o who_o they_o admit_v to_o friendship_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v their_o blood_n in_o their_o friend_n cause_n their_o priest_n profess_v a_o virtuous_a life_n and_o live_v unmarried_a what_o it_o be_v to_o have_v do_v to_o w_z t_z woman_n priest_n no_o man_n know_v before_o he_o be_v marry_v fornication_n and_o adultery_n which_o seldom_o chance_v among_o they_o they_o count_v abomination_n the_o woman_n be_v of_o marvelous_a chastity_n every_o noble_a man_n after_o that_o he_o have_v have_v one_o wife_n chastity_n may_v have_v as_o many_o concubine_n as_o he_o ly_v but_o a_o marry_a woman_n take_v in_o adultery_n be_v sell_v of_o her_o husband_n but_o this_o only_a to_o the_o prince_n adultery_n at_o who_o hand_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o kynsfolke_n to_o redeem_v she_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o marry_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n with_o they_o that_o be_v marry_v or_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o same_o dish_n or_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cup._n honour_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n they_o abstain_v xxxu_o day_n not_o only_o from_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n but_o also_o from_o fish_n fast_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o live_v by_o blood_n and_o during_o these_o day_n live_v only_o with_o herb_n and_o fruit_n they_o reckon_v twenty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o twenty_o month_n to_o the_o year_n our_o man_n consume_v certain_a day_n here_o very_o pleasaunt_o when_o they_o depart_v coast_v still_o by_o the_o same_o shore_n they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o king_n who_o they_o name_v ouandus_fw-la when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o our_o man_n desire_v gold_n ouandus_fw-la he_o bring_v forth_o certain_a plait_n of_o melt_a gold_n but_o when_o the_o governor_n signify_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o he_o desire_v great_a plenty_n of_o that_o metal_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o bring_v he_o a_o man_n image_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o cubite_fw-la in_o length_n gold_n also_o a_o fan_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o idol_n of_o one_o of_o his_o domestical_a god_n of_o curious_a woorkmanship_n likewise_o garland_n of_o stone_n of_o sundry_a colour_n with_o many_o breast_n plate_n brooch_n and_o other_o kynde_n of_o ornament_n and_o all_o of_o gold_n he_o give_v he_o furthermore_o abundance_n of_o delicate_a meat_n well_o salt_v and_o powder_v with_o spice_n when_o he_o have_v require_v our_o man_n to_o come_v alande_n he_o command_v his_o servant_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o prepare_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o our_o man_n to_o his_o palace_n as_o they_o go_v thus_o in_o order_n some_o behind_o and_o some_o before_o on_o both_o side_n they_o seem_v so_o to_o shadow_v our_o man_n with_o bow_n as_o though_o they_o have_v go_v in_o a_o continual_a arbour_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n do_v set_v they_o in_o their_o array_n and_o some_o time_n strike_v such_o as_o be_v negligent_a in_o bear_v their_o bow_n they_o show_v themselves_o obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o grave_a countenance_n humble_v themselves_o to_o receyve_v his_o stripe_n when_o he_o be_v demand_v where_o he_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o gold_n he_o point_a with_o his_o fynger_n to_o the_o next_o mountain_n river_n and_o to_o the_o river_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o they_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o the_o river_n and_o exercise_v in_o swym_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o to_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n when_o they_o desire_v together_o gold_n gold_n they_o plunge_v themselves_o in_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v from_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o both_o their_o hand_n full_a of_o sand_n which_o syft_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n they_o gather_v out_o the_o grain_n of_o gold_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n they_o fill_v a_o reed_n as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n fynger_n savour_n of_o the_o sweet_a savour_n of_o these_o land_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v the_o which_o because_o they_o make_v rather_o to_o theffeminate_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o for_o any_o necessary_a purpose_n i_o have_v think_v best_a to_o omit_v they_o the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o governor_n a_o young_a virgin_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n adourn_v with_o rich_a and_o fair_a jewel_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v of_o this_o king_n price_n one_o be_v value_v at_o two_o thousand_o castellane_n of_o gold_n thus_o at_o the_o length_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o king_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n grisalua_fw-la the_o governor_n send_v one_o of_o the_o caravelle_n to_o his_o uncle_n diego_n velasquen_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n with_o messenger_n to_o delyver_v he_o the_o gold_n jewel_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o resydue_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n still_o follow_v the_o tract_n toward_o the_o west_n one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o which_o francis_n montegius_n the_o under_o governor_n be_v carry_v sail_v hard_a by_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o other_o two_o keep_v aloof_o within_o prospecte_n of_o the_o land_n thinhabitaunte_n of_o these_o coast_n also_o no_o less_o marvel_a at_o the_o shyppe_n than_o do_v the_o other_o come_v with_o twelve_o canoas_n to_o montegius_n desyre_v he_o by_o thinterpretour_n to_o come_v alande_n promyse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o entertain_v but_o montegius_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o their_o request_n because_o his_o companion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o gyve_v they_o certain_a of_o our_o thing_n strange_a unto_o they_o and_o thanks_n for_o their_o gentleness_n short_o after_o espy_v a_o great_a town_n they_o direct_v their_o course_n thither_o thinhabitaunte_n prohibit_v they_o to_o
but_o oh_o horrible_a cruelty_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o tract_n also_o do_v sacrifice_n child_n to_o their_o idol_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o seed_n lie_v in_o the_o ground_n captive_n and_o when_o the_o corn_n begyn_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o ear_n they_o destinate_a to_o their_o zemes_n such_o bondman_n as_o they_o have_v buy_v or_o such_o captyves_n as_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o sacrifice_n after_o that_o they_o have_v make_v they_o great_a cheer_n and_o deck_v they_o in_o precious_a apparel_n also_o before_o they_o sacrifice_v these_o poor_a wretch_n they_o lead_v they_o about_o the_o town_n while_o all_o the_o people_n salute_v they_o humble_o and_o reverent_o heaven_n affyrm_v that_o in_o short_a space_n they_o shall_v be_v receyve_v into_o the_o company_n of_o the_o god_n they_o honour_v their_o zemes_n with_o a_o other_o sharp_a kind_n of_o devotion_n for_o they_o let_v themselves_o blood_n either_o in_o the_o tongue_n god_n lip_n ear_n leg_n thigh_n or_o breast_n which_o they_o take_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o hurl_v it_o up_o towards_o heaven_n so_o that_o with_o the_o fall_n thereof_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v all_o sparcle_v with_o blood_n whereby_o they_o think_v that_o their_o god_n be_v well_o please_v ricca_n from_o the_o new_a colony_n call_v villa_n ricca_n niene_fw-fr mile_n distant_a there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o xu_o thousand_o house_n which_o thinhabitaunte_n call_v cemobal_a but_o our_o man_n name_v it_o sivilla_n the_o king_n of_o this_o town_n have_v fyve_o man_n which_o he_o reserve_v to_o be_v sacrifyce_v who_o when_o our_o man_n will_v have_v delyver_v nova_fw-la the_o king_n make_v humble_a request_n to_o they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o take_v away_o such_o man_n as_o he_o have_v consecrate_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o god_n they_o shall_v bring_v utter_a destruction_n to_o he_o and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n for_o if_o our_o sacrifice_n say_v he_o do_v cease_v error_n our_o zemes_n will_v take_v such_o displeasure_n with_o we_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v our_o corn_n graffe_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v consume_v of_o worm_n scorch_v with_o drought_n destroy_v with_o floodde_n or_o blast_v with_o lyghtn_v our_o man_n perceive_n his_o earnestness_n herein_o think_v it_o best_a to_o choose_v the_o least_o evyll_n perceive_n that_o it_o be_v yet_o no_o time_n to_o disquiet_v their_o mind_n and_o therefore_o suffer_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o accustom_a ceremony_n and_o although_o their_o priest_n promise_v they_o immortal_a glory_n eternal_a felicity_n and_o perpetual_a conversation_n with_o the_o god_n after_o the_o stormy_a day_n of_o this_o life_n yet_o do_v they_o with_o heavy_a countenance_n give_v ear_n to_o their_o promise_n and_o have_v rather_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n their_o priest_n be_v name_v quine_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n chaste_a and_o quin_n in_o the_o singular_a they_o lead_v a_o pure_a and_o chaste_a life_n and_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o people_n with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n they_o make_v fagotte_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o war_n bone_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o same_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o zemes_n as_o token_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o their_o favour_n to_o these_o they_o add_v certain_a title_n and_o superscription_n as_o testimony_n of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v strange_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o their_o child_n be_v a_o year_n old_a the_o priest_n in_o their_o temple_n with_o devout_a ceremony_n and_o murmuring_a word_n power_n water_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o a_o cruet_v baptism_n whereby_o they_o seem_v to_o baptise_v they_o neither_o do_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n think_v their_o temple_n pollute_v if_o any_o of_o a_o strange_a religion_n be_v present_a at_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o solemnity_n we_o have_v now_o speak_v sufficient_o of_o their_o book_n temple_n and_o superstition_n silver_n let_v we_o now_o therefore_o come_v to_o the_o other_o present_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n among_o these_o there_o be_v two_o broad_a and_o round_a plate_n which_o some_o have_v name_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o one_o of_o silver_n and_o the_o other_o of_o gold_n in_o largeness_n and_o roundness_n much_o like_o to_o the_o stone_n of_o handemylle_n yet_o but_o thin_a and_o in_o manner_n both_o of_o one_o circumference_n that_o be_v xxviii_o span_n in_o circuit_n that_o of_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o weyght_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o viij_o hundred_o castellanes_n where_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o y_o t_o a_o castellane_n be_v a_o coin_n of_o gold_n which_o weygh_v more_o than_o a_o ducat_n by_o a_o trient_a that_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o a_o king_n of_o half_a a_o cubite_fw-la long_o syt_v in_o a_o throne_n and_o apparel_v to_o the_o knee_n like_v unto_o a_o mawmet_n with_o such_o countenance_n as_o our_o painter_n be_v wont_v to_o paynte_a fairy_n or_o spirit_n about_o the_o image_n be_v the_o shape_n of_o tree_n and_o flower_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o sit_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o field_n the_o other_o of_o silver_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o similitude_n be_v also_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o weyght_n and_o both_o of_o pure_a mettle_n they_o bring_v likewise_o certain_a grain_n of_o rude_a gold_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v never_o mo●ten_v about_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o fytche_n or_o the_o pulse_n call_v lintel_n in_o token_n of_o plenty_n of_o native_a gold_n also_o two_o chain_n of_o gold_n jewel_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v viii_o lynke_n in_o the_o which_o be_v set_v two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o two_o fair_a and_o clear_a red_a stone_n and_o yet_o no_o ruby_n furthermore_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o three_o green_a stone_n and_o yet_o no_o emerald_n nevertheless_o these_o be_v in_o like_a estimation_n with_o they_o as_o the_o other_o be_v with_o us._n at_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o cheyne_n there_o hang_v xxvii_o golden_a bell_n have_v between_o every_o of_o they_o four_o jewel_n of_o precious_a stone_n enclose_v in_o gold_n at_o every_o of_o the_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n hang_v certain_a spangle_n of_o gold_n the_o other_o cheyne_n consist_v only_o of_o four_o golden_a lynke_n beset_v round_o about_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o red_a stone_n and_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o &_o twelve_o green_a stone_n with_o xxvi_o golden_a bell_n curious_o wrought_v and_o place_v in_o comely_a order_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o cheyne_n be_v ten_o great_a precious_a stone_n enclose_v in_o gold_n at_o the_o which_o also_o hang_v a_o hundred_o golden_a pendaunte_n of_o cunning_a woorkemanshyppe_n they_o bring_v furthermore_o twelve_o pair_n of_o leather_n buskynne_v of_o diverse_a colour_n buskyns_n some_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o some_o with_o silver_n with_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n enclose_v and_o at_o every_o of_o they_o certain_a golden_a bell_n also_o certain_a mitre_n mitre_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o dyvers_a colour_n among_o the_o which_o some_o be_v blue_a like_o unto_o saphire_n of_o crest_n girdle_n and_o fan_n make_v of_o feather_n i_o wot_v not_o what_o i_o shall_v lay_v but_o sure_o if_o ever_o the_o wytte_n and_o invention_n of_o man_n have_v deserve_v honour_n or_o commendation_n in_o such_o art_n barbarous_a these_o seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o admiration_n i_o do_v not_o marvel_v at_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n but_o be_o in_o manner_n astonysh_v to_o see_v the_o woorkemanshyp_n excel_v the_o substance_n for_o i_o have_v with_o woonder_v eye_n behold_v a_o thousand_o form_z and_o similitude_n of_o the_o which_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o write_v subdue_v and_o in_o my_o judgement_n i_o never_o see_v any_o thing_n who_o beauty_n may_v so_o allure_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n as_o they_o marueyl_v at_o the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o the_o feather_n of_o our_o peacock_n and_o pheasant_n so_o do_v we_o no_o less_o marvel_n at_o the_o artificial_a beauty_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v of_o feather_n and_o quill_n empale_v with_o gold_n for_o i_o see_v in_o many_o of_o their_o work_n all_o manner_n of_o native_a colour_n even_o in_o the_o quill_n quylles_n whereof_o they_o make_v such_o instrument_n they_o bring_v also_o two_o helmette_n helmet_n garnish_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o a_o whitishe_a blue_a colour_n one_o of_o these_o be_v edge_v with_o bell_n and_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o under_o every_o bell_n two_o knob_n of_o gold_n the_o other_o beside_o the_o stone_n wherewith_o
shall_v dryve_v we_o and_o among_o these_o so_o many_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a province_n of_o this_o large_a land_n let_v we_o choose_v one_o in_o the_o which_o we_o may_v with_o liberty_n spend_v that_o portion_n of_o our_o lyve_n which_o yet_o remain_v who_o can_v find_v we_o or_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o proffer_n we_o violence_n when_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n be_v declare_v to_o petrus_n arias_n he_o send_v to_o the_o south_n part_n for_o vaschus_fw-la willing_a he_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o forthwith_o vaschus_fw-la obey_v and_o at_o his_o come_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n yet_o constant_o deny_v that_o ever_o he_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n witness_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o his_o word_n rehearse_v from_o the_o beginning_a to_o conclude_v he_o be_v judge_v worthy_a death_n and_o be_v put_v to_o execution_n death_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reward_n wherewith_o the_o blind_a goddess_n oftentimes_o recompense_v such_o as_o have_v sustain_v great_a travayle_n and_o danger_n to_o be_v hygh_o in_o her_o favour_n petrus_n arias_n leave_v his_o wife_n in_o dariena_n arias_n embark_v himself_o in_o the_o ship_n leave_v of_o vaschus_fw-la to_o thintent_a to_o search_v those_o coast_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v return_v or_o not_o we_o have_v yet_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n he_o have_v also_o his_o fortune_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o other_o governor_n assign_v sosa_fw-la who_o name_n be_v lupus_fw-la sosa_fw-la the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n what_o stomach_n petrus_n arias_n may_v have_v if_o he_o return_v let_v good_a man_n judge_v there_o be_v nothing_o do_v under_o he_o worthy_a glory_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o slack_v and_o negligent_a in_o his_o office_n and_o not_o severe_a in_o correct_v error_n and_o misorder_n but_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o and_o rehearse_v somewhat_o whereof_o we_o have_v be_v late_o infourm_v as_o touch_v the_o great_a and_o deep_a ryver_n of_o dabaiba_n grandis_fw-la the_o which_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o largeness_n thereof_o our_o man_n name_v grandis_fw-la that_o be_v great_a as_o we_o have_v note_v in_o our_o decade_n this_o ryver_n fall_v into_o the_o further_a corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n by_o seven_o port_n or_o mouth_n as_o do_v the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n into_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n vraba_n who_o large_a description_n you_o may_v also_o read_v in_o our_o decade_n that_o the_o mountain_n on_o every_o side_n about_o this_o ryver_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n we_o have_v learn_v by_o thinformation_n of_o thinhabitaunte_n dabaiba_n of_o who_o we_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n vaschus_fw-la and_o beside_o he_o other_o governor_n and_o lievetenaunte_n have_v fouretymes_o enter_v into_o this_o ryver_n with_o their_o army_n in_o battle_n array_n and_o with_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o ship_n first_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o mile_n then_o fyftie_a and_o at_o the_o last_o fourscore_o and_o at_o a_o other_o time_n also_o overthwarte_a the_o ryver_n oh_o shameful_a chance_n and_o detestable_a cowardness_n of_o our_o man_n people_n a_o naked_a nation_n encounter_v with_o they_o that_o have_v apparel_n the_o arm_a against_o the_o unarmed_a have_v the_o overthrow_n in_o manner_n in_o all_o conflict_n and_o be_v either_o all_o slay_v or_o wound_v they_o use_v invenomed_a arrow_n and_o be_v such_o experte_a archer_n that_o if_o they_o espy_v any_o place_n of_o their_o enemy_n bare_a or_o unarm_v they_o will_v not_o lyght_o fail_v to_o strike_v he_o there_o they_o use_v also_o many_o dart_n dart_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o hurl_v so_o thick_a a_o far_a of_o that_o they_o take_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o their_o enemy_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o cloud_n they_o have_v likewise_o broad_a &_o long_a sword_n wood_n make_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o hard_a kind_n of_o wood_n wherewith_o they_o fight_v fierce_o near_o at_o hand_n vaschus_fw-la himself_o receive_v many_o wound_n in_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o these_o barbarian_n the_o ryver_n of_o dabaiba_n be_v yet_o leave_v unsearched_a we_o will_v now_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n which_o the_o spanyarde_n call_v spagnuola_n the_o mother_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o land_n or_o land_n whereof_o we_o intend_v to_o write_v in_o it_o the_o senate_n be_v now_o restore_v monastery_n and_o fyve_o judge_n assign_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o tract_n but_o in_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v cease_v geather_v of_o gold_n although_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n by_o reason_n they_o shall_v lack_v labourer_n and_o miner_n forasmuch_o as_o thinhabitaunte_n who_o help_n they_o use_v herein_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o small_a number_n consume_v partly_o by_o war_n and_o many_o more_o by_o famine_n that_o year_n that_o they_o dyg_v up_o the_o root_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o best_a bread_n and_o leave_v of_o sow_v their_o grain_n of_o maizium_n which_o be_v their_o common_a food_n suppose_v hereby_o to_o have_v dryven_v our_o man_n out_o of_o the_o island_n who_o have_v vittayle_n send_v they_o from_o spain_n disease_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o also_o die_v of_o new_a and_o strange_a disease_n which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n a_o thousand_o fyve_o hundred_o and_o eightiene_fw-fr consume_v they_o like_o rot_a sheep_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n our_o man_n unsaciable_a desire_n of_o gold_n so_o oppress_v these_o poor_a wretch_n with_o extreme_a labour_n and_o toil_n where_o as_o before_o they_o live_v pleasaunt_o and_o at_o liberty_n give_v only_o to_o play_n and_o pastime_n as_o dance_v fysh_v foul_a and_o hunt_v of_o little_a coney_n that_o many_o of_o they_o perysh_v even_o for_o very_a anguyshe_n of_o mind_n the_o which_o with_o their_o unaccustomed_a labour_n be_v thing_n of_o themselves_o sufficient_a to_o engender_v many_o new_a disease_n but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n have_v now_o determine_v that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o people_n and_o to_o gyve_v themselves_o only_o to_o increase_v and_o tyllage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o only_o such_o as_o be_v buy_v or_o take_v out_o of_o other_o region_n be_v appoint_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o gold_n mine_n but_o it_o shall_v suffyse_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o pestiferous_a hunger_n of_o gold_n therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o consider_v how_o all_o thing_n increase_v and_o prosper_v in_o this_o island_n hispaniola_n there_o be_v now_o xxviii_o sugar_n press_v wherewith_o great_a plenty_n of_o sugar_n be_v make_v the_o cane_n or_o reed_n wherein_o the_o sugar_n grow_v be_v big_a and_o hygh_a than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o brawn_n and_o hygh_a than_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o half_a this_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o where_o as_o in_o valentia_n in_o spain_n where_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n be_v make_v yearly_o where_o so_o ever_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n thereof_o valentia_n yet_o do_v every_o root_n bring_v forth_o not_o past_o fyve_o or_o syxe_n o●_n at_o the_o most_o seven_o of_o those_o reed_n fruitfulness_n whereas_o in_o hispaniola_n o●e_v root_n bear_v twenty_o and_o oftentimes_o thirty_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o cat-tail_n be_v marueylous_o increase_v in_o this_o island_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o raven_a hunger_n of_o gold_n have_v hitherto_o great_o hynder_v our_o man_n from_o tyllage_n of_o the_o ground_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a plenty_n of_o wheat_n which_o prosper_v so_o well_o that_o it_o yield_v some_o time_n a_o hundred_o fold_n wheat_n and_o this_o especial_o on_o the_o hill_n or_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n prospect_v toward_o the_o north_n uine_n do_v also_o increase_v here_o with_o no_o less_o fruitfulness_n vine_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v cassia_n fistula_n fistula_n bring_v first_o into_o this_o island_n from_o the_o other_o island_n near_o unto_o the_o suppose_a continent_n as_o we_o have_v note_v in_o our_o decade_n there_o be_v now_o such_o plenty_n hereof_o that_o after_o a_o few_o year_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o pound_n of_o the_o price_n that_o we_o pay_v now_o for_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o brasyle_n and_o mirobalane_n tree_n with_o other_o innumerable_a prerogative_n and_o benefyte_n which_o nature_n have_v plentiful_o give_v to_o this_o bless_a island_n myrobalane_n we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o in_o our_o decade_n yet_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o repeat_v part_n of_o the_o same_o because_o i_o think_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o many_o reader_n have_v divert_v from_o the_o weight_n of_o great_a affair_n to_o
they_o come_v to_o the_o hard_a rock_n or_o stone_n and_o if_o in_o fine_a they_o find_v no_o gold_n there_o they_o follow_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v gold_n in_o that_o place_n but_o go_v to_o a_o other_o part_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o i_o they_o follow_v it_o in_o dyg_v in_o the_o same_o measure_n in_o level_a and_o depth_n untyll_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o mine_n which_o that_o place_n contain_v if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v scotfree_a this_o i_o ought_v to_o consist_v of_o certain_a foot_n or_o pase_n in_o length_n or_o breadth_n accord_v to_o certain_a order_n determine_v and_o within_o that_o compass_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o other_o to_o dig_v for_o gold_n and_o where_o as_o end_v the_o mine_a of_o he_o that_o first_o find_v the_o gold_n immediate_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o other_o man_n that_o will_v with_o a_o staff_n to_o assign_v himself_o a_o place_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o enclose_v it_o with_o stake_n or_o pale_n as_o his_o own_o these_o mine_n of_o zavana_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o plain_n ought_v ever_o to_o be_v seek_v near_o to_o some_o ryver_n or_o brook_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n or_o dyke_n or_o stand_v pool_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o gold_n may_v be_v wash_v for_o the_o which_o purpose_n they_o use_v the_o labour_n of_o certain_a indian_n as_o they_o do_v other_o in_o dyg_v of_o the_o i_o and_o when_o they_o have_v dyg_v out_o the_o mine_n they_o fill_v certain_a tray_n with_o that_o earth_n which_o other_o indian_n have_v the_o charge_n immediate_o to_o receyve_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o carry_v those_o tray_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o water_n where_o it_o may_v be_v wash_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o wash_v it_o but_o delyver_v it_o to_o other_o put_v it_o out_o of_o their_o own_o tray_n into_o they_o which_o they_o have_v ready_a in_o their_o hand_n to_o receyve_v it_o 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thereof_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o water_n wash_v the_o earth_n as_o the_o lyght_a substance_n of_o the_o tray_n and_o the_o gold_n as_o the_o heavy_a matter_n rest_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o same_o be_v round_o and_o holowe_v in_o the_o midst_n like_v unto_o a_o barber_n basin_n and_o when_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v avoid_v and_o the_o gold_n geather_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trey_n they_o put_v it_o a_o part_n and_o return_v to_o take_v more_o earth_n which_o they_o wash_v contynual_o as_o before_o and_o thus_o they_o that_o labour_v in_o this_o work_n do_v gather_v daily_o such_o portion_n of_o gold_n as_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o patroness_n of_o these_o indian_n and_o such_o other_o as_o travail_v in_o the_o same_o furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o for_o every_o two_o indian_n that_o wash_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o two_o other_o serve_v they_o to_o bring_v earth_n from_o the_o i_o and_o other_o two_o to_o break_v the_o same_o small_a and_o fill_v their_o tray_n therewith_o also_o beside_o these_o labourer_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v other_o people_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o work_v &_o rest_n in_o the_o night_n these_o be_v such_o as_o make_v their_o bread_n and_o provide_v for_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v in_o all_o fyve_o person_n ordinary_o assign_v to_o every_o trey_n of_o washer_n there_o be_v a_o other_o manner_n of_o work_n the_o mine_n in_o river_n or_o brook_n of_o run_a water_n and_o this_o be_v that_o in_o avoid_v the_o water_n of_o his_o course_n after_o that_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o river_n be_v dry_a and_o utter_o empty_v they_o find_v gold_n among_o the_o breach_n clyfte_n and_o ryfte_n of_o stone_n and_o among_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o where_o natural_o the_o ryver_n run_v of_o great_a force_n so_o that_o it_o chance_v sometime_o that_o when_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o ryver_n be_v good_a and_o rich_a they_o find_v in_o it_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n ought_v to_o understand_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o fact_n that_o all_o gold_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o top_n and_o hygh_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o vale_n and_o plain_n by_o shewre_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o fall_v of_o spring_n river_n and_o brook_n have_v their_o original_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v in_o the_o plain_n far_o from_o the_o mountain_n but_o when_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v find_v in_o great_a quantity_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o river_n or_o their_o branch_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o in_o these_o two_o manner_n it_o be_v commo_o find_v most_o abundant_o and_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n that_o gold_n be_v engender_v on_o high_a and_o be_v bring_v down_o into_o the_o low_a place_n i_o have_v one_o great_a token_n thereof_o which_o cause_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o this_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o coal_n never_o putrify_v nor_o corrupt_v under_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v make_v of_o strong_a wood_n whereby_o it_o chance_v that_o dyg_v the_o earth_n by_o the_o fold_n or_o indent_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o on_o the_o side_n &_o break_v a_o i_o in_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o have_v be_v break_v before_o and_o have_v now_o dyg_v one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o pole_n in_o measure_n the_o miner_n find_v certain_a coal_n of_o wood_n under_o the_o same_o level_n where_o they_o find_v gold_n and_o this_o i_o say_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o virgin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o have_v not_o before_o be_v open_v for_o any_o i_o the_o which_o coal_n 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as_o though_o it_o be_v pullysh_v and_o be_v without_o of_o colour_n incline_v toward_o black_a and_o shine_v or_o glyster_v very_o fair_a and_o be_v within_o of_o no_o less_o dilicatenesse_n such_o as_o have_v accustom_v to_o drink_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n say_v that_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v it_o a_o marvellous_a remedy_n against_o that_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n this_o fruit_n be_v call_v cocus_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v see_v two_o hole_n and_o above_o they_o two_o other_o natural_a hole_n which_o altogether_o do_v represent_v the_o gesture_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o cat_n call_v mammoni_n that_o be_v monkey_n when_o they_o cry_v which_o cry_v the_o indian_n call_v coca_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n 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e_z great_a weight_n thereof_o be_v so_o shrink_v downward_o and_o partly_o cover_v with_o water_n that_o none_o can_v pass_v over_o it_o but_o be_v wet_a to_o the_o knee_n i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o year_n .1522_o the_o official_a or_o justice_n in_o that_o city_n at_o your_o majesty_n appointment_n cause_v a_o other_o great_a tree_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o place_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n traverse_v the_o ryver_n and_o reach_v more_o than_o fyftie_a foot_n over_o the_o further_a side_n this_o tree_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o rest_v above_o the_o water_n more_o than_o two_o cubyte_n in_o the_o fall_n it_o cast_v down_o all_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n thereof_o and_o discover_v certain_a vine_n which_o be_v so_o lade_v with_o black_a grape_n of_o pleasant_a taste_n that_o they_o satysfy_v more_o than_o fyftye_a person_n which_o eat_v their_o fill_v thereof_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o thyck_a part_n thereof_o be_v more_o than_o syxteene_a span_n thick_a and_o be_v nevertheless_o but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n for_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o province_n of_o cartagenia_n make_v bark_n or_o boat_n thereof_o which_o they_o call_v canoas_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n be_v all_o one_o whole_a tree_n that_o some_o contain_v a_o hundred_o man_n some_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o and_o some_o more_o have_v nevertheless_o such_o void_a space_n within_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v leave_v sufficient_a room_n to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o throughout_o all_o the_o canoas_n some_o of_o these_o be_v so_o large_a beside_o the_o length_n that_o they_o contain_v more_o than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o span_n in_o breadth_n and_o sail_v with_o two_o sail_n as_o with_o the_o master_n sail_n and_o the_o tryncket_n which_o they_o make_v of_o very_o good_a cotton_n the_o great_a tree_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o these_o part_n or_o in_o any_o other_o region_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o guaturo_n the_o king_n whereof_o rebel_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v pursue_v by_o i_o and_o take_v prisoner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o with_o my_o company_n pass_v over_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n full_a of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o we_o find_v one_o tree_n which_o have_v three_o root_n or_o rather_o division_n of_o the_o root_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tryangle_n or_o trevet_n tree_n so_o that_o between_o every_o foot_n of_o this_o triangle_n or_o three_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o twenty_o foot_n between_o every_o foot_n and_o this_o of_o such_o height_n above_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o laden_a car●_n of_o those_o wherewith_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v home_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n ▪_o may_v easy_o have_v pass_v through_o every_o of_o those_o partition_n or_o wyndowe_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n from_o the_o earth_n upwarde_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o division_n between_o these_o three_o foot_n be_v of_o such_o beyght_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o a_o footman_n with_o a_o javelin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a foot_n join_v together_o in_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v of_o great_a height_n in_o one_o piece_n and_o one_o whole_a body_n or_o ever_o it_o spread_v in_o branch_n which_o it_o do_v not_o before_o it_o exceed_v in_o height_n the_o tower_n of_o saint_n roman_n in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n from_o which_o height_n and_o upward_o it_o spread_v very_o great_a and_o strong_a branch_n among_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o clyme_v this_o tree_n i_o myself_o be_v one_o and_o when_o i_o be_v ascend_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o spread_v the_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o behold_v a_o great_a country_n of_o such_o 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as_o also_o how_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a tree_n find_v of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o dyfference_n as_o sweet_a cedar_n tree_n black_a date_n tree_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v so_o heavye_a that_o they_o can_v float_z above_o the_o water_n but_o syncke_v immediate_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o again_o as_o light_v as_o a_o cork_n as_o touch_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kindle_v fire_n only_o with_o wood_n and_o without_o fire_n fire_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o they_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n as_o bygge_v as_o the_o least_o fynger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o as_o a_o arrow_n well_o pullysh_v and_o of_o a_o strong_a 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the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rubbing_n and_o chafe_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kyndele_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a hear_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_v trunk_n which_o have_v line_n so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a fyrebrande_n and_o when_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guyde_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o directe_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v a_o other_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_v whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v pliny_n whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a and_o never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n as_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o orange_a tree_n &_o the_o olive_n tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o altogether_o he_o name_v not_o past_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v green_a to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o time_n for_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange_a tree_n lemon_n cedar_n palm_n or_o date_n tree_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n cassia_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o only_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o india_n spread_v their_o root_n no_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n or_o somewhat_o more_o not_o descend_v any_o further_o into_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v find_v beneath_o that_o depth_n yet_o do_v cassia_n pearl_n further_o into_o the_o ground_n thing_n untyll_o it_o find_v water_n which_o by_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a radical_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o draw_v their_o nouryshement_n thereof_o moisture_n as_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a ground_n with_o temperate_a heat_n yield_v a_o fast_a and_o firm_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o tree_n lose_v not_o their_o leaf_n as_o the_o say_v thin_a and_o wateryshe_v moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a effect_n which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o party_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o chapiture_n before_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o whereof_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n to_o thintent_v that_o i_o will_v not_o myngle_v they_o with_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v thing_n of_o themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_a they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kynde_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o y_z e_z knee_n and_o three_o spann_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o insomuch_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quyvers_a for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvellous_a be_v little_a big_a than_o a_o javelyn_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o a_o other_o as_o some_o time_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o pase_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o provynce_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o christian_a man_n have_v travayl_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o die_v for_o thirst_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o peryl_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_v reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensue_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o sometime_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quarte_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remain_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v platani_fw-la these_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o big_a in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o platani_fw-la from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n &_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wound_n the_o stalk_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a platan_n about_o it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o small_a or_o more_o or_o less_o accord_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v a_o rind_n not_o very_o thick_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v be_v within_o altogether_o full_a of_o a_o substance_n like_o unto_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o it_o appear_v when_o y_z e_z rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o this_o cluster_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plant_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o platan_n begin_v to_o appear_v yelowe_n at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o their_o house_n where_o all_o the_o cluster_n wax_v ripe_a with_o all_o his_o platan_n this_o cluster_n be_v a_o very_a good_a fruit_n and_o when_o it_o be_v
body_n and_o have_v two_o row_n of_o tooth_n the_o one_o somewhat_o separate_a from_o the_o other_o of_o cruel_a shape_n and_o stand_v very_o thick_a when_o they_o have_v slay_v this_o fish_n they_o cut_v the_o body_n thereof_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v it_o to_o dry_a hang_v it_o three_o or_o four_o day_n at_o the_o cord_n of_o the_o sail_n clothes_n to_o dry_a in_o the_o wound_n and_o then_o eat_v it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o good_a fish_n and_o of_o great_a commodity_n to_o serve_v the_o shyppe_n for_o vitalle_n for_o many_o day_n the_o jest_n of_o these_o fish_n be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o tender_a it_o have_v a_o skin_n much_o like_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o sole_a whereunto_o the_o say_v tiburon_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n which_o i_o say_v because_o pliny_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o none_o of_o these_o three_o fish_n among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereof_o he_o write_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n pliny_n these_o tiburon_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n where_o they_o be_v no_o less_o perylous_a than_o great_a lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o for_o they_o devour_v man_n cow_n and_o horse_n even_o as_o do_v the_o crocodile_n crocodile_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o certain_a wash_v place_n or_o pool_n by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o where_o they_o have_v devour_v at_o other_o time_n dyvers_a other_o fish_n both_o great_a and_o small_a of_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kynde_n be_v accustom_v to_o follow_v the_o shyppe_n go_v under_o sail_n of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o when_o i_o have_v write_v of_o manate_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o three_o whereof_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o entreat_v manate_n manate_n therefore_o be_v a_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n and_o much_o great_a than_o the_o tiburon_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o be_v very_o bruityshe_a and_o vile_a so_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o form_n like_a unto_o one_o of_o those_o great_a vessel_n make_v of_o goat_n skynne_n wherein_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v new_a wine_n in_o medina_n de_fw-fr campo_n or_o in_o arevalo_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n with_o also_o like_a eye_n and_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n two_o great_a stump_n wherewith_o he_o swym_v it_o be_v a_o very_a gentle_a and_o tame_a beast_n and_o come_v oftentimes_o out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o if_o he_o find_v any_o herb_n or_o grass_n he_o feed_v thereof_o our_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o kyl_v many_o of_o these_o and_o diverse_a other_o good_a fish_n with_o their_o crossbows_z pursue_v they_o in_o bark_n or_o canoas_n because_o they_o swim_v in_o manner_n above_o the_o water_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o they_o see_v they_o draw_v they_o with_o a_o hook_n tie_v at_o a_o small_a cord_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a as_o the_o fish_n flee_v away_o the_o archer_n let_v go_v and_o prolong_v the_o cord_n by_o little_a and_o little_a untyll_o he_o have_v let_v it_o go_v many_o fatham_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n there_o be_v tie_v a_o cork_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o light_n wood_n and_o when_o the_o fish_n be_v go_v a_o little_a way_n and_o have_v colour_v the_o water_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o feel_v himself_o to_o faint_v and_o draw_v toward_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resort_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o archer_n follow_v geather_a up_o his_o cord_n whereof_o while_n there_o yet_o remain_v syxe_n or_o eight_o fatham_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o he_o draw_v it_o toward_o the_o land_n and_o draw_v the_o fish_n therewith_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n help_v he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n he_o lift_v this_o great_a beast_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o land_n be_v of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o to_o convey_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o cart_n with_o a_o good_a yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o sometime_o more_o accord_v as_o these_o fish_n be_v of_o byggenesse_n some_o be_v much_o great_a than_o other_o some_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o be_v see_v of_o other_o beast_n sometime_o they_o lift_v these_o fish_n into_o the_o canoa_n or_o bark_n without_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o land_n as_o before_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v slay_v they_o float_v above_o the_o water_n and_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o this_o fish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o lykee_v unto_o flesh_n especial_o so_o like_a unto_o beef_n that_o who_o so_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whole_a can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v none_o other_o when_o he_o see_v it_o in_o piece_n then_o very_a beef_n or_o veal_n and_o be_v certain_o so_o like_a unto_o flesh_n that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v herein_o be_v deceyve_v the_o taste_n likewise_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o very_o good_a veal_n and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o be_v powder_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o base_a of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n like_o unto_o this_o manate_n this_o manate_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n or_o rather_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n within_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v of_o quality_n great_o appropriate_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o ground_n into_o small_a powder_n and_o take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o pain_n be_v feel_v stone_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v lie_v upon_o a_o penny_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n for_o be_v thus_o take_v three_o or_o four_o morning_n it_o acquiet_v the_o grief_n as_o dyvers_a have_v tell_v i_o which_o have_v prove_v it_o true_a and_o i_o myself_o by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v wytnesse_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o dyvers_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o dyvers_a other_o fish_n as_o bygge_v as_o this_o manate_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v vihuella_n this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n a_o sword_n fish_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o fyve_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n accord_v to_o the_o same_o byggenesse_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n call_v spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_n some_o be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a that_o two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart._n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o shyppe_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forgeat_fw-la to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunnye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fish_n tunnye_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o trout_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swim_v about_o the_o shyppe_n in_o like_o manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v lyght_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v turbut_fw-la that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v considere_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a note_n and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a and_o some_o barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o some_o wind_n the_o shyppe_n sail_v fyftie_a or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o without_o take_v or_o see_v of_o one_o fish_n and_o again_o in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o some_o place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_n of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundant_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o remembrance_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o flee_a of_o fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v fish_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o company_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o byg_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardyne_n and_o so_o diminish_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o ●ome_v of_o they_o be_v very_o
commodity_n that_o it_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o earthly_a paradise_n it_o have_v diverse_a kind_n of_o beast_n and_o yet_o none_o hurtful_a or_o of_o raven_a kind_n their_o sheep_n be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o they_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o horse_n sheep_n some_o write_v that_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o young_a foles_n of_o camelle_n and_o that_o their_o wool_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o fine_a also_o that_o the_o ewe_n bring_v forth_o lamb_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o people_n be_v wyttie_n and_o of_o gentle_a behaviour_n cunning_a also_o in_o art_n prince_n faithful_a of_o promise_n and_o of_o manner_n not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v save_v only_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v now_o know_v unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n as_o our_o hope_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v daily_a more_o and_o more_o if_o all_o prince_n will_v herein_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o plough_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o send_v labourer_n into_o his_o vineyard_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n this_o ryver_n reach_v very_o far_o in_o length_n &_o breadth_n and_o be_v call_v vruai_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n parave_a into_o this_o fall_v a_o other_o river_n name_v parave_a the_o first_o that_o sail_v into_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la be_v john_n dias_n solis_n who_o the_o right_a noble_a king_n of_o spain_n ferdinandus_n make_v admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n gratias_fw-la in_o the_o ryver_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o john_n dias_n name_v martinus_n gratias_fw-la because_o a_o pilot_n of_o he_o so_o call_v be_v bury_v there_o this_o island_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o about_o forty_o league_n as_o the_o say_a admyrall_n attempt_v to_o expugne_v the_o island_n he_o be_v sudden_o oppress_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o privylye_o assail_v he_o 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betwixt_o prince_n and_o to_o end_v their_o war_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o make_v very_o great_a gain_n it_o be_v now_o two_o year_n since_o or_o there_o about_o that_o one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o bungo_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n this_o agent_n favour_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n his_o cause_n more_o than_o the_o other_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o bungo_n shall_v keep_v two_o kingdom_n the_o which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o war_n from_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n wherefore_o he_o have_v for_o his_o reward_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o thus_o far_o hereof_o i_o come_v now_o to_o other_o superstition_n and_o ceremony_n that_o you_o may_v see_v dear_a brethren_n that_o which_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n how_o surlye_o the_o devyll_n have_v deceyve_v the_o giaponishe_a nation_n and_o how_o diligent_a and_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o worship_n he_o and_o first_o all_o remembrance_n and_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n but_o also_o of_o that_o one_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v clean_o extinguish_v &_o utter_o abolish_v out_o of_o the_o giapan_n heart_n moreover_o their_o superstitious_a sect_n be_v many_o whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o each_o one_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o like_v he_o best_o but_o the_o principal_a sect_n be_v two_o namely_o the_o amidans_fw-la and_o xacaians_n wherefore_o in_o this_o country_n shall_v you_o see_v many_o monasterye_n not_o only_o of_o bonzii_n man_n but_o also_o of_o bonziae_fw-la woman_n diverse_o attire_v for_o some_o do_v wear_v white_a under_o and_o black_a upper_a garment_n other_o go_v apparel_v in_o ash_n colour_n &_o their_o idol_n have_v name_n denichi_n from_o these_o the_o amidanes_n differ_v very_o much_o again_o the_o man_n bonzii_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dwell_v in_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o have_v 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their_o head_n and_o beard_n their_o cloister_n be_v very_o large_a and_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o chappelles_n of_o the_o fotoquiens_n for_o by_o that_o name_n some_o of_o the_o giapanish_a saint_n be_v call_v their_o holiday_n yearly_o be_v very_o many_o most_o of_o these_o bonzii_n be_v gentleman_n for_o that_o the_o giaponish_a nobility_n charge_v with_o many_o child_n use_v to_o make_v most_o of_o they_o bonzii_n not_o be_v able_a to_o leave_v for_o each_o one_o a_o patrymony_n good_a enough_o the_o bonzii_n most_o covetous_o bend_v know_v all_o the_o way_n how_o to_o come_v by_o money_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n many_o scroll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n think_v itself_o warrant_v from_o all_o power_n of_o the_o devylles_n they_z borowe_n likewise_o money_n to_o be_v
and_o dyvers_a other_o all_o the_o tartar_n which_o inhabit_v toward_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n have_v no_o dwell_v place_n nor_o yet_o city_n or_o castle_n tartar_n but_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o certain_a cart_n or_o wagen_n cover_v with_o beast_n hide_n under_o the_o which_o they_o rest_n as_o we_o do_v in_o our_o house_n they_o remove_v together_o in_o great_a company_n which_o they_o call_v hordas_n hordas_n they_o be_v warlike_a people_n and_o good_a horseman_n and_o be_v all_o macometiste_n sebastian_z munster_n in_o his_o book_n of_o universal_a cosmographie_n write_v that_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n or_o moscovia_n contain_v in_o circuit_n xiiii_o mile_n and_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o bygge_v as_o the_o city_n of_o praga_n in_o bohemia_n moscovia_n of_o the_o country_n of_o moscovia_n beside_o other_o province_n subject_v to_o the_o same_o he_o write_v thus_o it_o extend_v in_o largeness_n four_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v rich_a in_o silver_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n moscovia_n or_o come_v in_o without_o the_o duke_n letter_n it_o be_v plain_a without_o mountain_n and_o full_a of_o woodd_n and_o marsh_n the_o beast_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v less_o than_o in_o other_o country_n more_o southwarde_o beast_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n with_o xvii_o tower_n and_o three_o bulwark_n so_o strong_a &_o fair_a that_o the_o like_a be_v scarce_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n mosca_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o castle_n xvi_o church_n and_o three_o very_a large_a court_n in_o the_o which_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o court_n have_v their_o lodgynge_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_a build_v drink_n and_o very_o fair_a but_o not_o great_a their_o drink_n be_v meed_n and_o beer_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o woorlde_n they_o be_v exceedyng_o give_v to_o droonkennesse_n drunkenness_n yet_o as_o some_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n be_v prohibit_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o abstain_v from_o such_o strong_a drink_n as_o be_v of_o force_n to_o inebriate_v except_o at_o certain_a time_n when_o licence_n be_v grant_v they_o as_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n they_o plow_v the_o ground_n with_o horse_n and_o plough_n of_o wood_n their_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n grain_n by_o reason_n of_o long_a cold_a do_v seldom_o wax_v ripe_a on_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v sometime_o enforce_v to_o ripe_a &_o dry_v they_o in_o their_o stoove_n and_o hot_a house_n stove_n and_o then_o grynd_v they_o they_o lack_v wine_n and_o oil_n moscovia_n be_v extend_v unto_o jurham_n and_o corelia_n which_o be_v in_o scythia_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n the_o moscovite_n call_v don_n have_v his_o spring_n and_o original_a in_o moscovia_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o rezense_n tanais_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v plain_a baren_a muddy_a full_a of_o marysh_n and_o wood_n and_o where_o it_o proceed_v towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o scythia_n and_o tartary_n it_o bend_v to_o the_o south_n and_o come_n to_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n it_o fall_v into_o they_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n sometime_o call_v rha_n ocha_n and_o now_o call_v of_o the_o tartar_n edell_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n certain_a mile_n to_o who_o be_v join_v the_o river_n occa_fw-la or_o ocha_n flow_v out_o of_o moscovia_n and_o then_o bend_v into_o the_o south_n and_o increase_v with_o many_o other_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n euximum_fw-la which_o divide_v europe_n and_o asia_n euxinum_n the_o wood_n or_o forest_n call_v hyrcania_n silua_fw-la occupi_v a_o small_a portion_n of_o moscovia_n yet_o be_v it_o somewhere_o inhabit_v hyrcania_n and_o by_o the_o long_a labour_n of_o man_n make_v th'inner_n and_o bare_a of_o tree_n in_o that_o part_n that_o lie_v towards_o prusia_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a &_o fierce_a bull_n call_v vri_n or_o brisont_n as_o write_v paulus_n jovius_fw-la there_o be_v also_o alces_fw-la much_o like_a unto_o heart_n with_o long_a snowte_n of_o flesh_n alces_fw-la and_o long_a leg_n without_o any_o bow_n of_o their_o houx_fw-fr or_o pastern_n these_o beast_n the_o moscovite_n call_v lozzi_n and_o the_o almain_n helenes_n sleade_v the_o journey_n that_o be_v between_o vlna_fw-la of_o lituania_n by_o smolence_n to_o mosca_n be_v travayl_v in_o winter_n on_o sleade_v by_o the_o snow_n congeal_v by_o long_a frost_n and_o make_v very_o slypperie_a and_o compact_a like_o ice_n by_o reason_n of_o much_o wear_n and_o tread_v by_o mean_n whereof_o this_o voyage_n be_v perform_v with_o incredible_a celerity_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o plain_a country_n can_v not_o be_v overcome_v without_o difficult_a labour_n for_o 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other_o but_o their_o chief_a harvest_n consist_v of_o honey_n and_o wax_n tree_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v replenish_v with_o fruitful_a bee_n which_o make_v most_o sweet_a honey_n not_o in_o the_o husband_n man_n hive_n but_o even_o in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o hereby_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o shalowed_a lawn_n be_v see_v many_o swarm_n of_o bee_n hang_v on_o the_o bow_n of_o tree_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v they_o together_o or_o charm_v they_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o basin_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v great_a mass_n of_o honey_n comb_v conserve_v in_o tree_n of_o the_o old_a honey_n forsake_v of_o bee_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o husbandman_n can_v not_o seek_v every_o tree_n in_o so_o great_a and_o large_a wood_n insomuche_o that_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o body_n of_o exceed_v great_a and_o hollow_a tree_n be_v sometime_o find_v great_a pool_n or_o lake_n of_o hony_n demetrius_n thambassadour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o many_o year_n since_o make_v relation_n that_o a_o husbandman_n of_o the_o country_n hony_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o remain_v seek_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o honey_n descend_v into_o a_o great_a hollow_a tree_n full_a of_o honey_n into_o the_o which_o he_o slip_v up_o to_o the_o breast_n honey_n and_o live_v there_o only_o with_o honey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n call_v in_o vain_a for_o help_v in_o that_o desert_n of_o woodd_n and_o that_o in_o fine_a despairing_n of_o help_n he_o escape_v by_o a_o marvellous_a chance_n chance_n be_v draw_v out_o by_o a_o great_a bear_n that_o descend_v into_o the_o tree_n with_o her_o loin_n downward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n for_o when_o the_o man_n as_o present_a necessity_n and_o opportunity_n serve_v perceyve_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v within_o his_o reach_n he_o sudden_o clasp_v she_o about_o the_o loin_n with_o his_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o terrible_a cry_n provoke_v the_o beast_n to_o enforce_v her_o strength_n to_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o therewith_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o as_o it_o chance_v in_o deed_n these_o region_n abound_v with_o bear_n which_o every_o where_n seek_v both_o honey_n and_o bee_n not_o only_o herewith_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n bee_n but_o also_o to_o help_v their_o sight_n for_o their_o eye_n be_v oftentimes_o dull_v and_o their_o mouth_n wound_v of_o the_o bee_n both_o which_o grief_n be_v ease_v by_o eat_v of_o honey_n they_o have_v weak_a head_n as_o lion_n have_v strong_a insomuche_o that_o when_o be_v thereto_o enforce_v they_o cast_v they_o self_n down_o headlong_o from_o any_o rock_n they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o their_o foot_n and_o lie_v for_o a_o time_n astonysh_v
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o ●nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecte●_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
and_o other_o great_a fish_n island_n the_o navigation_n be_v not_o open_a to_o this_o island_n but_o in_o summer_n season_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o ice_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v if_o any_o strife_n or_o debate_n arise_v on_o the_o sea_n among_o the_o mariner_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n although_o he_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o punyshe_v they_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o his_o office_n to_o decern_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sea_n but_o only_o on_o the_o land_n ship_n be_v there_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a peryll_n by_o reason_n of_o whale_n whale_n &_o such_o other_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n except_o the_o mariner_n take_v good_a heed_n and_o keep_v they_o far_o from_o the_o ship_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o drum_n and_o empty_a barrel_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v many_o mynstrel_n and_o other_o that_o play_v on_o instrument_n use_n with_o the_o sweet_a noise_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o allure_v fowl_n and_o fish_n to_o their_o net_n and_o snare_n many_o also_o lie_v lurk_v in_o cave_n and_o den_n to_o avoid_v the_o sharpness_n of_o cold_a as_o the_o africans_n do_v the_o like_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o heat_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a mountain_n call_v weyszarch_v lie_v between_o island_n and_o greenland_n or_o greonland_n be_v erect_v a_o shypmans_n quadrant_a of_o marvellous_a bygnesse_n quadrant_a make_v by_o two_o pirate_n name_v pinnigt_v and_o pothorst_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o sail_v by_o those_o coast_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a place_n lie_v toward_o greonland_n the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n 7_o 0_o 65_o 30._o the_o city_n harsol_n etc._n etc._n 7_o 40_o 60_o 42._o laponia_n the_o region_n of_o laponia_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o for_o the_o german_n call_v all_o such_o lapone_n as_o be_v simple_a or_o unapte_v to_o thing_n this_o people_n be_v of_o small_a stature_n and_o of_o such_o agility_n of_o body_n that_o have_v their_o quyvers_a of_o arrow_n gerte_a to_o they_o agility_n and_o their_o bow_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o can_v with_o a_o leap_n cast_v themselves_o through_o a_o circle_n or_o hope_n of_o the_o diameter_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la they_o fight_v on_o foot_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o tartar_n they_o be_v exercise_v in_o hurling_a the_o dart_n and_o shoot_v from_o their_o youth_n insomuche_o that_o they_o gyve_v their_o child_n no_o meat_n untyll_o they_o hyt_v the_o mark_n they_o shoot_v at_o as_o do_v in_o old_a time_n thynhabitaunte_n of_o the_o island_n call_v baleares_n they_o use_v to_o make_v their_o apparel_n straight_o and_o close_o to_o their_o body_n apparel_n that_o it_o hynder_n not_o their_o work_n their_o winter_n vesture_n be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a skynne_n of_o seal_n or_o bear_n artificial_o wrought_v and_o make_v supple_a these_o they_o tie_v with_o a_o knot_n above_o their_o head_n leave_v only_o two_o hole_n open_a to_o look_v through_o and_o have_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o their_o body_n cover_v as_o though_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o sack_n but_o that_o this_o be_v adopt_v to_o all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v so_o make_v for_o commodity_n and_o not_o for_o a_o punyshment_n as_o the_o roman_n be_v accustom_v to_o sow_v parricide_n in_o sack_n of_o leather_n with_o a_o cock_n error_n a_o ape_n and_o a_o serpent_n and_o so_o to_o hurl_v they_o alyve_a altogether_o into_o the_o ryver_n of_o tiber_n and_o hereby_o i_o think_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v rash_o believe_v that_o in_o these_o region_n there_o be_v man_n with_o rough_a &_o hairy_a body_n like_o wild_a beast_n as_o part_n make_v relation_n through_o ignorance_n part_n also_o take_v pleasure_n in_o rehearsal_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v strange_a to_o the_o hearer_n the_o lapone_n defend_v by_o this_o art_n and_o industry_n go_v abroad_o and_o withstand_v the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n and_o the_o north_n wind_n with_o all_o the_o injury_n of_o heaven_n they_o have_v no_o house_n but_o certain_a tabernacle_n like_o tent_n or_o hale_v wherewith_o they_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n tartar_n and_o change_v their_o mansion_n some_o of_o they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o sarmatia_n call_v in_o old_a time_n amaxobii_fw-la which_o use_v vein_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o house_n they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v beast_n and_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o wild_a beast_n that_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o manner_n in_o every_o place_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o woman_n to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o tent_n at_o that_o door_n by_o the_o which_o her_o husband_n go_v out_o on_o hunt_v the_o same_o day_n nor_o yet_o to_o touch_v with_o her_o hand_n any_o part_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v take_v untyll_o her_o husband_n reach_v she_o on_o the_o spit_n such_o a_o portion_n of_o flesh_n as_o he_o thynk_v good_a they_z till_o not_o the_o ground_n the_o region_n nourysh_v no_o kind_n of_o serpent_n serpent_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a and_o noisome_a gnatte_n they_o take_v fish_n in_o great_a plenty_n gnat_n by_o the_o commodity_n whereof_o they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n for_o as_o these_o dry_a their_o fish_n with_o fervent_a heat_n so_o do_v they_o dry_v they_o with_o cold_a and_o grinned_n or_o stamp_v they_o to_o powder_v as_o small_a as_o meal_n or_o flower_n they_o have_v such_o abundance_n of_o these_o fish_n fish_n that_o they_o hoard_v great_a plenty_n thereof_o in_o certain_a store_n house_n to_o carry_v they_o unto_o other_o land_n near_o about_o they_o as_o northbothnia_n and_o white_a russia_n their_o shyppe_n be_v not_o make_v with_o nail_n nail_n but_o be_v tie_v together_o and_o make_v fast_o with_o cord_n and_o wythe_n with_o these_o they_o sail_v by_o the_o swift_a river_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o laponia_n be_v naked_a in_o summer_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a swymme_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peril_n and_o gather_v together_o such_o ware_n as_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o shypwracke_n parte_fw-la of_o they_o exercise_v handy_a craft_n as_o imbroder_v and_o weave_n of_o cloth_n interlace_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n such_o as_o have_v devise_v any_o necessary_a art_n honour_v or_o do_v increase_v and_o amend_v the_o invention_n of_o other_o be_v open_o honour_v and_o reward_v with_o a_o vesture_n in_o the_o which_o be_v embroider_v a_o argument_n or_o token_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o devise_v and_o this_o remain_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o their_o famelie_n in_o token_n of_o their_o desert_n they_o frame_v shyppe_n build_v house_n and_o make_v dyvers_a sort_n of_o household_n stuff_n artificial_o and_o transport_v they_o to_o other_o place_n near_o about_o they_o buy_v and_o sell_v both_o for_o exchange_v of_o ware_n and_o for_o money_n and_o this_o only_a by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n without_o communication_n word_n yet_o not_o for_o lack_v of_o wit_n or_o for_o rudeness_n of_o manner_n but_o because_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n unknowen_a to_o their_o borderer_n it_o be_v a_o valiant_a nation_n and_o live_v long_o free_a and_o sustain_v the_o war_n of_o norway_n and_o suetia_n untyll_o at_o the_o length_n they_o submit_v themselves_o and_o pay_v rich_a fur_n for_o their_o tribute_n they_o choose_v themselves_o a_o governor_n who_o they_o call_v a_o king_n but_o the_o king_n of_o suetia_n gyve_v he_o authority_n and_o administration_n nevertheless_o the_o people_n in_o their_o suit_n and_o doubtful_a cause_n resort_n to_o suetia_n to_o have_v their_o matter_n decise_v in_o their_o journey_n they_o go_v not_o to_o any_o inn_n nor_o yet_o enter_v into_o any_o house_n but_o lie_v all_o night_n under_o the_o firmament_n they_o have_v no_o horse_n swyftnesse_n but_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o they_o they_o tame_v certain_a wild_a beast_n which_o they_o call_v reen_n be_v of_o the_o just_a bygnesse_n of_o a_o m●le_n with_o rough_a hear_v like_o a_o ass_n cleave_a foot_n and_o branch_a horn_n like_o a_o heart_n but_o low_a and_o with_o few_o antlette_n they_o will_v not_o abide_v to_o be_v rydden_v but_o when_o their_o peytrel_n or_o draw_v collar_n be_v put_v on_o they_o and_o they_o so_o join_v to_o the_o chariotte_n or_o stead_n they_o run_v in_o the_o space_n of_o xxiiii_o hour_n a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a mile_n or_o xxx_o schoenos_n the_o which_o space_n they_o affirm_v to_o change_v the_o horizon_n thrice_o gronlande_n that_o be_v thrice_o to_o come_v to_o the_o further_a sign_n or_o
and_o cruel_a basilius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimaria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o emperor_n whereas_o now_o this_o prince_n be_v call_v emperor_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v the_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o error_n note_v therefore_o that_o czar_n in_o the_o ruthens_n tongue_n signify_v a_o king_n whereas_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o slavons_a pollon_n boheme_n and_o other_o the_o same_o word_n czar_n signify_v cesar_n by_o which_o name_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v common_o call_v for_o both_o they_o and_o the_o slavons_a that_o be_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n call_v a_o king_n by_o a_o other_o name_n as_o some_o crall_n other_o kyrall_a and_o some_o korall_n but_o think_v that_o only_o a_o emperor_n be_v call_v czar_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o ruthene_n or_o moscovite_n interpreter_n hear_n their_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o strange_a nation_n begin_v themselves_o also_o to_o name_v he_o a_o emperor_n &_o th●nk_v the_o name_n of_o czar_n to_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n although_o they_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o who_o so_o will_v read_v all_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v find_v that_o a_o king_n be_v call_v czar_n and_o a_o emperor_n kessar_n by_o the_o like_a error_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v czar_n turk_n who_o nevertheless_o of_o antiquity_n use_v no_o hygh_a title_n than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n express_v by_o this_o word_n czar_n and_o hereof_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n call_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n czargard_n that_o be_v the_o king_n city_n some_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_a the_o white_a king_n which_o i_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o white_a cap_n king_n or_o other_o tyremente_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o pertia_fw-la kisilpassa_fw-la that_o be_v red_a head_n he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v or_o send_v to_o rome_n title_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o suetia_n and_o denmark_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prusia_n and_o livonia_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o enfourm_v but_o he_o be_v not_o call_v king_n of_o any_o of_o they_o except_o perhaps_o of_o the_o livons_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n some_o have_v think_v he_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v king_n under_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a he_o use_v this_o title_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimeria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n for_o none_o of_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o receyve_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o augment_v with_o any_o new_a title_n as_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n at_o which_o time_n sigismundus_n the_o king_n of_o polone_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n augment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v they_z glory_n in_o their_o history_n that_o before_o vuolodimeria_n and_o olha_n apostle_n the_o land_n of_o russia_n be_v baptize_v and_o bless_v of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v from_o grecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n and_o that_o he_o sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o be_v now_o chiovia_n and_o that_o there_o he_o bless_v all_o the_o land_n and_o place_v his_o cross_n prophese_v also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o church_n of_o christian_a man_n likewise_o that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o boristhenes_n unto_o the_o great_a lake_n vuolok_n and_o by_o the_o ryver_n lovat_v descend_v into_o the_o lake_n ilmer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o ryver_n vuolcon_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n he_o come_v to_o novogradia_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o same_o ryver_n to_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n and_o the_o ryver_n heva_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v vuarezkoia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v the_o german_a sea_n between_o vuinlandia_n or_o finlandia_n and_o livonia_n by_o the_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o crucify_v for_o christ_n his_o gospel_n in_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agus_n antipater_n as_o their_o cronacle_n make_v mention_v the_o prince_n every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n cause_v a_o muster_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o boiorons_a war_n and_o take_v a_o account_n booth_n of_o their_o number_n and_o how_o many_o horse_n and_o man_n every_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o then_o appoint_v a_o certain_a stypende_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a further_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rest_n or_o quietness_n for_o they_o either_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o lithuanian_n livonians_n suetians_n or_o tartar_n of_o casan_n or_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o the_o prince_n keep_v no_o war_n yet_o do_v he_o yearly_a appoynte_n garryson_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n in_o place_n about_o tanais_n and_o occa_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n and_o robberye_n of_o the_o european_a tartar_n call_v precopites_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n war_n even_o so_o in_o the_o order_n of_o warrefare_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o man_n for_o the_o moscovian_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o fly_v think_v of_o none_o other_o succour_n but_o put_v all_o his_o confidence_n therein_o be_v pursue_v or_o take_v of_o his_o enemy_n he_o neither_o defend_v himself_o nor_o desire_v pardon_n the_o tartar_n cast_v of_o from_o his_o horse_n spoil_v of_o all_o his_o armure_n and_o weapone_n and_o also_o sore_o wound_v defend_v himself_o with_o hand_n foot_n and_o tooth_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v untyll_o his_o strength_n and_o spirit_n fail_v he_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o hope_v to_o escape_v do_v humble_o desire_v pardon_n cast_v away_o his_o weapon_n and_o armure_n and_o reach_v forth_o to_o the_o victourer_n his_o hand_n join_v together_o to_o be_v bind_v hope_v by_o captivity_n to_o save_v his_o life_n the_o moscovite_n in_o place_v their_o army_n choose_v they_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o the_o best_a of_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n army_n and_o the_o other_o make_v they_o certain_a arbour_n of_o bow_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n bend_v together_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o they_o cover_v with_o their_o cloak_n to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o bow_n arrow_n saddle_n and_o other_o their_o necessary_n from_o rain_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o horse_n to_o pasture_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v their_o tent_n so_o far_o in_o sunder_o which_o they_o fortify_v neither_o with_o cart_n or_o trench_n or_o any_o other_o impedyment_n except_o perhaps_o the_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o nature_n as_o with_o wood_n river_n and_o maryshes_fw-mi it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a army_n how_o he_o mayntayn_v he_o and_o he_o so_o long_o with_o so_o small_a a_o army_n as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o will_v now_o therefore_o brief_o declare_v their_o spare_n and_o frugality_n he_o that_o have_v syxe_n or_o sometime_o more_o horse_n use_v one_o of_o they_o as_o a_o pack_n horse_n to_o bear_v all_o their_o necessarye_n he_o have_v also_o in_o a_o bag_n of_o two_o or_o three_o span_n long_o the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o the_o grain_n call_v mille_fw-la and_o viii_o or_o ten_o pound_n weyght_o of_o swine_n flesh_n powder_v he_o have_v likewise_o a_o bag_n of_o salt_n mix_v with_o pepper_n if_o he_o be_v rich_a furthermore_o every_o man_n carri_v with_o he_o a_o hatchet_n a_o fire_n box_n and_o a_o brazen_a pot●e_n so_o that_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v no_o fruit_n garlic_n onion_n or_o flesh_n they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o fill_v their_o pot_n with_o water_n whereunto_o they_o put_v a_o spoonful_n of_o meal_n with_o a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o make_v pottage_n thereof_o wherewith_o the_o master_n and_o all_o his_o servant_n live_v content_v but_o if_o the_o master_n be_v very_o
dismiss_v so_o that_o the_o murderer_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o vile_a horse_n or_o a_o bow_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o judge_n with_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o hence_o and_o go_v about_o thy_o business_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n except_o only_o a_o few_o merchaunte_n but_o exercise_n exchange_n of_o ware_n for_o ware_n and_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o by_o sell_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v steal_v they_o get_v any_o money_n of_o their_o borderer_n they_o buy_v therewith_o certain_a apparel_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o the_o moscovite_n the_o region_n of_o their_o habitation_n the_o field_n tartar_n i_o mean_v be_v not_o lymit_v with_o any_o bound_n or_o border_n tartar_n there_o be_v on_o a_o time_n a_o certain_a fat_a tarter_n take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o moscovite_n tale_n to_o who_o when_o the_o prince_n say_v how_o be_v thou_o so_o fat_a thou_o dog_n since_o thou_o have_v not_o to_o eat_v the_o tartar_n answer_v why_o shall_v not_o i_o have_v to_o eat_v since_o i_o possess_v so_o large_a a_o land_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n whereby_o i_o may_v be_v abundant_o nourysh_v but_o thou_o may_v rather_o seem_v to_o lack_v since_o thou_o inhabyte_v so_o small_a a_o portion_n of_o the_o woorlde_n and_o do_v daily_o stryve_v for_o the_o same_o casan_n be_v a_o kingdom_n also_o a_o city_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_a by_o the_o river_n volga_n on_o the_o further_a bank_n casan_n almost_o threescore_o and_o ten_o league_n beneath_o novogradia_n the_o low_a along_o by_o the_o course_n of_o volga_n toward_o the_o east_n and_o south_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o desert_a field_n toward_o the_o summer_n east_n it_o confine_v with_o the_o tartar_n call_v schibanski_n ▪_o and_o kosatzki_n the_o king_n of_o this_o province_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n especial_o footman_n of_o the_o which_o casan_n the_o czeremisse_a and_o czubaschi_n be_v most_o expert_a archer_n waryner_n the_o czubaschi_n be_v also_o cunning_a mariner_n the_o city_n of_o casan_n be_v threescore_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o principal_a castle_n vuiathka_n furthermore_o casan_n in_o the_o tartar_n language_n signify_v a_o brazen_a pot_n boil_a tartar_n these_o tartar_n be_v more_o civil_a than_o the_o other_o for_o they_o dwell_v in_o house_n till_o the_o ground_n and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n they_o be_v of_o late_o subdue_v by_o basilius_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n ▪_o and_o have_v their_o king_n assign_v they_o at_o his_o arbitrement_n but_o short_o after_o they_o rebel_v again_o and_o associate_v with_o other_o tartar_n invade_v the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n tartar_n spoil_v and_o waste_v many_o city_n and_o town_n and_o lead_v away_o innumerable_a captive_n even_o from_o the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n which_o they_o possess_v for_o a_o time_n tartar_n and_o have_v utter_o destroy_v the_o same_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o valeauntnesse_n of_o the_o almain_n gunnner_n which_o keep_v the_o castle_n with_o great_a ordinance_n they_z also_o put_v duke_n basilius_n to_o flight_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o machmetgirei_n their_o king_n to_o acknowledge_v himself_o for_o a_o perpetual_a tributary_n to_o they_o whereupon_o they_o dissolve_v the_o siege_n and_o give_v the_o moscovite_n free_a liberty_n to_o redeem_v their_o captive_n &_o good_n and_o so_o depart_v but_o basilius_n not_o long_o able_a to_o abide_v this_o contumely_n and_o dishonour_n tartar_n after_o that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n such_o as_o by_o fly_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o overthrow_n assemble_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n short_o after_o in_o the_o year_n .1523_o and_o send_v forward_o his_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o therewith_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n to_o bid_v battle_n to_o machmetgirei_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n with_o word_n in_o this_o effect_n the_o last_o year_n like_o a_o thief_n and_o robber_n without_o bid_v of_o battle_n thou_o dyddest_n privy_o oppress_v i_o wherefore_o i_o now_o challenge_v thou_o once_o again_o to_o prove_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n if_o thou_o mystruste_v not_o thy_o own_o power_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v many_o way_n open_a for_o he_o to_o invade_v moscovia_n and_o that_o the_o war_n have_v no_o less_o respect_n to_o the_o commodity_n of_o time_n and_o place_n then_o of_o armure_n or_o strength_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o it_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o other_o with_o which_o word_n basilius_n be_v great_o accense_v and_o burn_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n who_o king_n be_v stryken_v with_o sudden_a fear_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o so_o terrible_a a_o army_n assign_v the_o governaunce_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o young_a king_n of_o taurica_n his_o neuie_n while_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n himself_o but_o in_o ●ine_o the_o king_n of_o casan_n submyt_v himself_o upon_o certain_a condition_n of_o peace_n which_o the_o moscovite_n do_v the_o gladly_o accept_v for_o that_o time_n because_o their_o victual_n fail_v they_o to_o mayneteyne_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n but_o whereas_o duke_n basilius_n himself_o be_v not_o present_a at_o this_o last_o expedition_n he_o great_o suspect_v palitzki_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n send_v ambassador_n to_o basilius_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n who_o i_o see_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n at_o my_o be_v there_o but_o i_o can_v perceyve_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v between_o they_o for_o even_o then_o basilius_n to_o endamage_v the_o casan_n merchant_n translate_v the_o mart_n to_o novogradia_n which_o before_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n near_a unto_o the_o city_n of_o casan_n command_v also_o under_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punyshement_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v resort_v to_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n think_n that_o this_o translation_n of_o the_o mart_n shall_v great_o have_v endomage_v the_o casan_n and_o that_o only_a by_o take_v away_o their_o trade_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o buy_v of_o the_o moscovite_n at_o that_o mart_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o submyssion_n but_o the_o moscovite_n themselves_o feel_v no_o less_o inconvenience_n hereby_o then_o do_v the_o casan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearth_n and_o scarsenesse_n that_o follow_v hereof_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o tartar_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n astrachan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o armenia_n and_o the_o mart_n town_n of_o astrachan_n especial_o the_o great_a number_n of_o most_o excellent_a fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o volga_n both_o on_o the_o hither_o and_o further_o side_n of_o casan_n but_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o other_o tartar_n inhabit_v the_o region_n toward_o the_o southeast_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n next_o beyond_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n nogai_n be_v the_o tartar_n call_v nagai_n or_o nogai_n which_o inhabit_v the_o region_n beyond_o volga_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n run_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n these_o have_v no_o king_n but_o duke_n in_o our_o time_n three_o brethren_n devyde_n the_o province_n equal_o between_o they_o brother_n possess_v those_o dukedom_n the_o first_o of_o they_o name_v schidack_n possess_v the_o city_n of_o scharaitzick_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o rha_n or_o volga_n towards_o the_o east_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v with_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n the_o second_o call_v cossum_fw-la enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o kaman_n jaick_n and_o volga_n the_o three_o brother_n name_v schichmamai_n possess_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n and_o all_o the_o region_n about_o the_o same_o schichmamai_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v by_o interpretation_n as_o holy_a or_o myghtie_a and_o in_o manner_n all_o these_o region_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n except_o that_o that_o lie_v towards_o scharaitz_n which_o consist_v of_o plain_n and_o field_n between_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n and_o jaick_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o sometime_o inhabit_v the_o king_n call_v sawolhense_n sawolhense_n demetrius_n danielis_n a_o man_n among_o
these_o barbarian_n of_o singular_a faith_n &_o gravity_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o marvellous_a &_o in_o manner_n incredible_a thing_n that_o be_v see_v among_o these_o tartar_n and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sawolhense_o see_v while_o he_o be_v in_o that_o legacy_n a_o certain_a seed_n in_o that_o island_n somewhat_o less_o &_o round_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o melones_n of_o the_o which_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n there_o grow_v a_o fruit_n or_o plant_n very_o like_o a_o lamb_n of_o the_o height_n of_o five_o span_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v in_o their_o tongue_n boranetz_n which_o signify_v a_o little_a lamb_n lamb_n for_o it_o have_v the_o head_n eye_n ear_n and_o all_o other_o part_n like_v unto_o a_o lamb_n new_o eyve_v with_o also_o a_o very_a thin_a skin_n wherewith_o dyvers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o region_n be_v accustom_v to_o live_v their_o cap_n and_o hat_n and_o other_o tyrement_n for_o their_o head_n many_o also_o confirm_v in_o our_o presence_n that_o they_o have_v see_v these_o skynne_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o that_o plant_v if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o plant_n have_v blood_n and_o no_o flesh_n but_o have_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o flesh_n a_o certain_a substance_n like_o unto_o the_o flesh_n of_o crevish_n the_o hoof_n also_o be_v not_o of_o horn_n as_o be_v the_o lamb_n but_o cover_v with_o hear_v in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o root_n cleave_v to_o the_o navyl_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o plant_n or_o fruit_n lyve_v until_o all_o the_o grass_n &_o herb_n grow_v about_o it_o be_v eat_v the_o root_n wyther_v for_o lack_v of_o nouryshment_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v therefore_o great_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o raven_a beast_n and_o albeit_o i_o esteem_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o plant_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o of_o credible_a person_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n hereof_o of_o this_o strange_a fruit_n mandevile_n make_v mention_v where_o in_o the_o lxxxiiii_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n wandevile_n he_o write_v thus_o now_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o some_o land_n country_n and_o isle_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o land_n of_o cathay_n therefore_o whoso_o go_v from_o cathay_n to_o india_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a he_o shall_v go_v through_o a_o kingdom_n that_o man_n call_v cadissen_v and_o be_v a_o great_a land_n there_o grow_v a_o manner_n of_o fruit_n as_o it_o be_v gourd_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a m●n_z cut_v it_o asunder_o and_o find_v therein_o a_o beast_n as_o it_o be_v of_o flesh_n bone_n and_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a lamb_n without_o wool_n and_o man_n eat_v that_o beast_n and_o the_o fruit_n also_o which_o be_v a_o great_a marvel_n nevertheless_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o i_o hold_v that_o for_o no_o marvel_n for_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o country_n be_v tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n orkeney_n that_o become_v bird_n flee_v which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n lyve_v and_o that_o that_o fall_v on_o the_o earth_n die_v and_o they_o have_v great_a marvel_n of_o this_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o prince_n of_o schidacke_n proceed_v twenty_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o people_n which_o the_o moscovite_n call_v jurgenci_n cathay_n who_o prince_n be_v barack_n soltan_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n in_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o barack_n soltan_n they_o come_v to_o bebeid_n chan._n and_o this_o be_v that_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n be_v these_o chan_n signify_v a_o king_n soltan_n the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n bij_fw-la a_o duke_n mursa_n the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n olboud_n a_o noble_a man_n or_o counsellor_n olboadulu_n the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n seid_n the_o high_a priest_n ksi_n a_o private_a person_n the_o name_n of_o office_n be_v these_o vlan_n the_o second_o dignity_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v four_o principal_a man_n who_o counsel_n they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o weyghtie_a affair_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v call_v schirni_n the_o second_o barni_n the_o three_o gargni_n the_o four_o tzipsan_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o tartar_n it_o shall_v suffice_v marcus_n paulus_n write_v that_o the_o great_a chan_n be_v call_v chan_n cublai_n that_o be_v the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n as_o the_o great_a turcke_v write_v himself_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o see_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o of_o late_a in_o the_o city_n of_o ragusa_n in_o the_o which_o he_o use_v this_o subscription_n soltan_n soliman_n desclim_fw-la cham_fw-mi signore_n de_fw-it signori_fw-it en_fw-fr sempiterno_fw-la the_o navigation_n by_o the_o freeze_a sea_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n when_o i_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o king_n ferdinando_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o georgius_n istoma_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o interpreter_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o have_v before_o learned_a the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o the_o court_n of_o john_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v there_o present_a at_o the_o same_o tyme._n he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1496_o be_v send_v of_o his_o prince_n with_o master_n david_n a_o scotte_n bear_v and_o then_o ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o also_o i_o know_v there_o at_o my_o first_o legacy_n make_v i_o a_o brief_a information_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o his_o journey_n the_o which_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o laborious_a as_o well_o for_o the_o distance_n as_o dangerous_a place_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o describe_v the_o same_o as_o i_o receyve_v it_o at_o his_o mouth_n first_o he_o say_v that_o be_v send_v of_o his_o prince_n with_o the_o say_a david_n they_o come_v first_o to_o novogradia_n the_o great_a and_o whereas_o at_o that_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o suecia_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n denmark_n &_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n be_v at_o dissension_n with_o the_o suetians_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o most_o accustom_a way_n for_o the_o tumult_n of_o war_n they_o attempt_v their_o journey_n by_o a_o other_o way_n longer_z but_o safe_a and_o come_v first_o from_o novogradia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dwina_n and_o potiwlo_n potiwlo_n by_o a_o very_a difficult_a and_o painful_a journey_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o journey_n which_o can_v not_o be_v to_o much_o detest_v for_o such_o labour_n and_o traveyle_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o fine_a take_v four_o small_a shyppe_n or_o bark_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o dwina_n they_o sail_v by_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o ocean_n where_o they_o see_v certain_a high_a and_o rough_a mountain_n ocean_n and_o at_o the_o length_n sail_a xvi_o league_n and_o pass_a a_o great_a gulf_n follow_v the_o coast_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o large_a sea_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ryver_n petzora_n as_o have_v also_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a to_o the_o same_o they_o come_v to_o the_o people_n of_o finlappia_n finlappia_n who_o although_o they_o dwell_v here_o &_o there_o in_o low_a cottagy_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o lead_v in_o manner_n a_o beastly_a life_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o meek_a and_o tractable_a than_o the_o wild_a lappians_n lappians_n he_o say_v that_o these_o also_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n then_o leave_v the_o land_n of_o the_o lappians_n and_o sail_a fourscore_o league_n they_o come_v to_o the_o region_n of_o nortpoden_a under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n nortpoden_n this_o the_o moscovite_n call_v kaienska_n semla_n and_o the_o people_n kaieni_fw-la depart_v from_o hence_o and_o sail_a along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o a_o wynd_a and_o bend_v shore_n reach_v toward_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o come_v to_o a_o promontory_n or_o cape_n call_v the_o holy_a nose_n gulf_n be_v a_o great_a stone_n reach_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o nose_n under_o the_o which_o be_v see_v a_o cave_n with_o a_o whyrlepoole_n which_o swalow_v the_o sea_n every_o syxe_n hour_n and_o cast_v forth_o the_o same_o again_o with_o terryble_a roar_a and_o violence_n cause_v the_o say_a whyrlepoole_n some_o call_v this_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o name_n it_o charybdis_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o
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the_o prince_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o at_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o geather_a of_o fruit_n jerusalem_n he_o be_v give_v whole_o to_o pray_v and_o robbing_n and_o with_o great_a subtlety_n deceyve_v the_o arabian_n thief_n for_o when_o they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mile_n or_o two_o of_o he_o be_v with_o they_o sudden_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o invade_v their_o land_n carry_v away_o their_o fruit_n wheat_n and_o barley_n even_o as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o sack_n and_o so_o lyve_v contynual_o day_n and_o night_n with_o such_o incursion_n when_o his_o mare_n be_v weary_v with_o continual_a run_v he_o rest_v a_o while_n mare_n and_o to_o refresh_v they_o geve_v they_o camelle_v milk_n to_o drink_v to_o cool_v they_o after_o their_o great_a labour_n those_o mare_n be_v of_o such_o marvellous_a swyftnesse_n that_o when_o i_o present_o see_v they_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o flee_v then_o to_o run_v robbery_n note_v also_o that_o these_o arabian_n ride_v on_o horse_n only_o cover_v with_o certain_a clothes_n or_o mat_n and_o wear_v none_o other_o vesture_n then_o only_o a_o inward_a coat_n or_o petticoat_n for_o weapon_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a long_a dart_n of_o reed_n of_o the_o length_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n point_a with_o iron_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o javelyns_n and_o frynged_a with_o silk_n when_o they_o attempt_v any_o incursyon_n they_o march_v in_o such_o order_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o go_v in_o troop_n they_o be_v of_o despicable_a and_o little_a stature_n and_o of_o colour_n between_o yealowe_v and_o black_a which_o some_o call_v olivastro_n they_o have_v the_o voice_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n long_o and_o black_a and_o lay_v out_o at_o large_a they_o be_v of_o great_a multitude_n than_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v and_o be_v among_o themselves_o at_o contynuall_a strife_n and_o war_n they_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n and_o have_v certain_a time_n appoint_v to_o robberye_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o observe_v especial_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o pylgrym_n and_o other_o that_o journey_n that_o way_n to_o mecha_n then_o like_o thief_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n and_o rob_v they_o when_o they_o make_v these_o theevysh_a invasion_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o their_o wyve_n child_n family_n and_o all_o the_o good_n they_o have_v their_o house_n they_o put_v upon_o the_o camelle_n for_o other_o house_n have_v they_o none_o â–ª_o but_o live_v only_o in_o tent_n and_o pavylyon_n as_o do_v our_o soldier_n such_o tabernacle_n be_v make_v of_o black_a wool_n and_o that_o rough_a and_o filthy_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o voyage_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o april_n depart_v from_o mezaris_n a_o company_n of_o camel_n which_o company_n they_o call_v the_o caravana_n to_o the_o number_n of_o xxxu_o thousand_o with_o forty_o thousand_o man_n but_o we_o be_v no_o more_o than_o threescore_o person_n of_o who_o the_o mamaluke_n have_v take_v the_o charge_n to_o guide_v and_o guard_v we_o arabian_n and_o the_o caravana_n of_o our_o company_n which_o the_o mamaluke_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n as_o some_o in_o the_o front_n other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n and_o other_o in_o a_o wing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n enclose_n the_o whole_a army_n for_o in_o this_o order_n march_v the_o peregrine_n which_o journey_n in_o these_o region_n as_o hereafter_o we_o will_v further_o declare_v but_o you_o shall_v first_o understand_v that_o damascus_n be_v from_o mecha_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o nyghte_n journey_n mecha_n depart_v therefore_o from_o mezaris_n we_o continue_v our_o journey_n that_o day_n untyll_o the_o xxii_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n then_o our_o captain_n and_o guide_n agmirus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o watch_n word_n and_o sign_n command_v that_o everye_o man_n shall_v rest_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o sign_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n they_o stay_v and_o after_o they_o have_v unburden_v their_o camel_n spend_v there_o two_o hour_n to_o victual_v themselves_o and_o their_o beast_n trumpet_n then_o the_o captain_n geve_v a_o new_a sign_n charge_v their_o camelle_n again_o they_o depart_v speedy_o from_o thence_o every_o camel_n have_v at_o one_o feed_v fyve_o barley_n loaf_n raw_a and_o not_o bake_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o pomegranate_n take_v horse_n they_o continue_v that_o journey_n the_o day_n and_o night_n follow_v untyll_o xxii_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o at_o that_o hour_n they_o observe_v the_o order_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o herebefore_n every_o eight_o day_n they_o draw_v water_n by_o dyg_v the_o ground_n or_o sand_n by_o the_o way_n nevertheless_o somewhere_o be_v find_v welles_n and_o sesterne_n water_n also_o every_o eight_o day_n they_o rest_v their_o camelle_n two_o day_n to_o recover_v their_o strength_n the_o camelle_n be_v lade_v with_o incredible_a burden_n camelle_v and_o double_a charge_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v the_o burden_n of_o two_o great_a mule_n they_o drink_v but_o once_o in_o three_o day_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o valiantness_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n cap._n 9_o when_o they_o tarry_v and_o rest_v they_o at_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a they_o be_v ever_o enforce_v to_o conflict_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o arabian_n but_o the_o battle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o bloodshed_n for_o although_o we_o have_v often_o time_n fight_v with_o they_o yet_o be_v there_o only_o one_o man_n slay_v on_o our_o part_n for_o these_o arabian_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o threescore_o mamaluke_n pagan_n have_v often_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a fyftie_n thousand_o arabian_n for_o these_o field_n arabian_n which_o be_v call_v pagani_n be_v not_o in_o strength_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o mamaluke_n of_o who_o activity_n i_o have_v see_v great_a experience_n among_o the_o which_o this_o be_v one_o mamaluke_n a_o certain_a mamaluke_n lay_v a_o apple_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o his_o servant_n &_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o xii_o or_o xiiii_o pase_n strike_v it_o of_o from_o his_o head_n i_o see_v likewise_o a_o other_o who_o ride_v on_o a_o saddle_v horse_n with_o full_a course_n for_o they_o use_v saddle_n as_o we_o do_v take_v of_o the_o saddle_n from_o the_o horse_n still_o run_v and_o for_o a_o space_n bear_v it_o on_o his_o head_n put_v it_o again_o on_o the_o horse_n still_o continue_v his_o full_a course_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sodoma_n and_o gomorrha_n cap._n 10._o pass_v the_o journey_n of_o twelve_o day_n we_o come_v to_o the_o plain_n or_o valley_n of_o sodoma_n and_o gomorrha_n where_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o be_v write_v in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o there_o yet_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o destroy_a city_n as_o witness_v of_o 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therefore_o make_v our_o abode_n there_o the_o day_n follow_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n come_v unto_o we_o xxiiii_o â–ª_o thousand_o arabian_n philistians_n ask_a money_n for_o the_o water_n which_o we_o have_v take_v we_o answer_v that_o we_o will_v pay_v nothing_o because_o it_o be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n immediate_o we_o come_v to_o hand_n stroke_n we_o geather_a ourselves_o together_o on_o the_o say_a mountain_n as_o in_o the_o safe_a place_n use_v our_o camelle_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o a_o bulwark_n and_o place_v the_o merchaunte_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camelle_n while_o we_o fight_v manful_o on_o every_o side_n army_n the_o battle_n continue_v so_o long_o that_o water_n fail_v both_o we_o and_o our_o enemy_n in_o the_o space_n
seem_v to_o contemn_v his_o so_o friendly_a a_o proffer_n but_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o more_o convenient_a tyme._n therefore_o depart_v from_o thence_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o we_o return_v to_o ormus_n and_o sail_v from_o thence_o into_o india_n arryve_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a port_n name_v cheo_n cheo_n here_o follow_v the_o four_o book_n which_o entreat_v of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o notable_a thing_n see_v there_o of_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n in_o india_n most_o fruitful_a in_o manner_n of_o all_o thing_n cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o beginning_a of_o this_o work_n we_o promise_v that_o we_o will_v declare_v all_o thing_n brief_o we_o intend_v now_o here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v most_o woorthye_a to_o be_v know_v enter_v therefore_o into_o india_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a port_n which_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a ryver_n indus_n pass_v by_o and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n cambaia_n it_o be_v situate_a three_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n toward_o the_o south_n the_o brigantine_n or_o foyste_n can_v have_v no_o access_n to_o it_o except_o the_o flood_n rise_v hygh_a then_o common_o it_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v which_o sometime_o overflow_v the_o land_n the_o space_n of_o four_o mile_n but_o here_o the_o flood_n have_v contrary_a course_n of_o increase_v for_o here_o they_o increase_v in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n we_o but_o with_o we_o in_o the_o full_a moon_n the_o city_n be_v wall_v after_o our_o manner_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o necessary_a thing_n especial_o with_o wheat_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a fruit_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a kynde_n of_o spyce_n the_o name_n whereof_o i_o know_v not_o it_o have_v also_o abundance_n of_o gossampine_n or_o bombassine_n cotton_n merchaunt_n bring_v from_o thence_o yearly_o so_o much_o bombassine_n and_o silk_n bombasine_n that_o sometime_o they_o lade_v forty_o or_o fyftie_a ship_n to_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n in_o this_o region_n be_v also_o a_o mountain_n where_o the_o onyx_n stone_n common_o call_v corneola_n be_v find_v and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o also_o a_o other_o mountain_n where_o the_o calcedony_n and_o diamant_n be_v find_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n and_o of_o the_o soltan_n thereof_o cap._n 2._o the_o soltan_n of_o cambaia_n at_o my_o be_v there_o be_v name_v macamut_n and_o have_v reign_v forty_o year_n after_o he_o have_v expulse_v the_o king_n of_o gugerat_a they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v any_o lyve_n beast_n to_o eat_v pithagorici_fw-la or_o to_o eat_v flesh_n they_o be_v no_o mahumetan_n neither_o idolater_n and_o therefore_o i_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o be_v baptize_v people_n they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o observe_v the_o exquisite_a rule_n of_o justice_n do_v no_o worse_a to_o other_o than_o they_o will_v to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o as_o touch_v their_o apparel_n some_o of_o they_o go_v naked_a and_o other_o cover_n only_o their_o privity_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v fyllette_n of_o purple_a colour_n they_o themselves_o be_v of_o dark_a yelowe_n colour_n common_o call_v leonell_n colour_n this_o soltan_n maintain_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n po●us_n every_o morning_n resort_n to_o his_o palace_n fyftie_a man_n syt_v on_o elephant_n their_o office_n be_v with_o all_o reverence_n to_o salute_v the_o king_n or_o soltan_n the_o elephant_n also_o kneel_v down_o in_o the_o morning_n assoon_o as_o the_o king_n wake_v be_v hear_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o drum_n tambarte_n tymbrelles_n waytes_n and_o also_o trumpet_n cambaia_n with_o dyvers_a other_o musical_a instrument_n in_o rejoice_a that_o the_o king_n lyve_v the_o like_a do_v they_o while_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n and_o then_o also_o the_o man_n syt_v on_o the_o elephant_n make_v he_o the_o like_a reverence_n as_o before_o we_o will_v in_o due_a place_n speak_v of_o the_o wit_n elephant_n custom_n and_o docilitie_n of_o these_o beast_n the_o soltan_n of_o this_o city_n have_v his_o upper_a lyppe_n so_o gross_a that_o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n to_o behold_v lip_n insomuche_o that_o sometime_o he_o bear_v it_o up_o with_o a_o fillet_n as_o woman_n do_v the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n his_o beard_n be_v white_a and_o long_a even_o unto_o the_o navel_n he_o be_v so_o accustom_a to_o poison_v from_o his_o infancy_n poison_n that_o he_o daily_o eat_v some_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o use_n and_o although_o he_o himself_o feel_v no_o hurt_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o custom_n yet_o do_v he_o thereby_o so_o impoison_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v poison_n to_o other_o for_o when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o put_v any_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n to_o death_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n and_o to_o stand_v naked_a before_o he_o incontinent's_n he_o eat_v certain_a fruit_n which_o they_o call_v chofolos_n like_v unto_o nuttemegge_n and_o eat_v also_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a herb_n which_o they_o call_v tambolos_fw-la king_n add_v also_o thereto_o the_o powder_n of_o beat_a oyster_n shell_n and_o a_o while_n chaw_v all_o these_o together_o in_o his_o mouth_n he_o spit_v it_o upon_o he_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o kill_v who_o be_v sparkle_v therewith_o die_v by_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n within_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n he_o entertain_v about_o four_o thousand_o concubine_n for_o when_o soever_o he_o have_v live_v with_o any_o of_o they_o she_o with_o who_o he_o have_v lie_v die_v the_o day_n follow_v be_v by_o he_o empoison_v child_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o change_v his_o shirt_n or_o other_o apparel_n no_o man_n dare_v wear_v it_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o have_v great_a change_n of_o apparel_n my_o companion_n inquire_v diligent_o of_o the_o merchant_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o be_v of_o so_o venomous_a nature_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o soltan_n his_o father_n bring_v he_o so_o up_o of_o a_o child_n with_o poison_n by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o preseruative_n so_o accustome_v he_o thereto_o but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o wear_v but_o only_o one_o syngle_a vesture_n and_o be_v very_o warrelyke_a man_n also_o great_o give_v to_o merchandise_n the_o fruitfulness_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o the_o region_n can_v not_o be_v speak_v merchandise_n it_o be_v frequent_v almost_o of_o all_o nation_n therefore_o from_o this_o city_n and_o from_o a_o other_o whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o diverse_a and_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n be_v transport_v to_o almost_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o turk_n syrian_n arabian_n indian_n also_o to_o diverse_a region_n of_o africa_n and_o ethiopia_n principal_o exceed_v abundance_n of_o silk_n and_o bombasyne_n silk_n and_o therefore_o be_v this_o soltan_n marvellous_a rich_a he_o keep_v in_o manner_n contynuall_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o joga_n who_o realm_n be_v fyfteene_v day_n journey_n from_o cambaia_n and_o reach_v very_o far_o every_o way_n idolator_n this_o king_n mayntayn_v a_o army_n of_o xxx_o thousand_o fight_a man_n he_o and_o all_o his_o people_n be_v idolatour_n he_o lyve_v in_o contynual_a progress_n progress_n with_o a_o mighty_a train_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o contynual_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o four_o thousand_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n also_o his_o wife_n child_n concubine_n &_o slave_n furthermore_o four_o or_o five_o of_o most_o courageous_a horse_n concubine_n likewise_o muskatte_n moonkey_n parrotte_v leopard_n &_o hawk_n and_o in_o this_o order_n he_o walk_v almost_o over_o all_o india_n the_o king_n apparel_n be_v a_o double_a goat_n skin_n one_o cover_a his_o breast_n and_o the_o other_o his_o back_n with_o the_o hearysyde_o outward_a he_o be_v of_o wesel_a colour_n incline_v to_o blackness_n indian_n as_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o indian_n be_v in_o manner_n scorch_v with_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o wear_v all_o earring_n precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n of_o sundry_a fort_n some_o cover_v their_o body_n with_o a_o single_a light_n &_o thin_a vesture_n put_v out_o one_o arm_n naked_a the_o king_n and_o certain_a of_o his_o noble_a man_n paint_v their_o face_n with_o certain_a sweet_a gomme_n &_o spice_n and_o some_o also_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n they_o be_v lead_v with_o many_o vain_a superstition_n for_o some_o profess_v never_o to_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n some_o to_o live_v in_o continual_a silence_n as_o though_o they_o be_v speechelesse_a have_v two_o or_o three_o appoint_v by_o sign_n to_o serve_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_v they_o have_v all_o horn_n hang_v
manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n wolf_n lion_n &_o sundry_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n unlike_a unto_o we_o peacock_n also_o and_o parrotte_v fowl_n it_o have_v innumerable_a cow_n of_o shine_a yelowe_n colour_n also_o sheep_n exceed_v fat_a there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o flower_n and_o rose_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o winter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o temperate_a air_n ▪_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v much_o long_a than_o we_o do_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n name_v mangolor_n from_o whence_o myngolor_n about_o the_o number_n of_o lx_o shyppe_n depart_v yearly_o jade_v with_o rise_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o mahumetan_n their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a and_o apparel_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o rise_v of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o depart_v from_o hence_o we_o direct_v our_o journey_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n portugal_n here_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n have_v a_o port_n whither_o be_v bring_v the_o horse_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o custom_n for_o horse_n be_v exceed_v great_a depart_v from_o hence_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n 〈…〉_o where_o many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n do_v dwell_v the_o soil_n bear_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o vine_n or_o few_o other_o fruit_n except_o orange_n and_o gourd_n orange_n they_o eat_v no_o bread_n but_o live_v with_o rise_n fish_n and_o such_o walnutte_n as_o the_o country_n bear_v in_o manner_n and_o idolatrye_a they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o calcutta_n rise_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o there_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o spyce_n as_o ginger_n pepper_n myrobalan_n cardanum_n cassia_n spyce_n and_o dyvers_a such_o other_o also_o many_o and_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o and_o much_o sweet_a the_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n inaccessible_a for_o many_o den_n and_o ditche_n make_v by_o force_n fruit_n the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o fyftie_a thousand_o gentleman_n which_o they_o call_v heros_n in_o the_o war_n they_o use_v sword_n round_o target_n gun_n or_o bukler_n lance_n dart_n bow_n slynge_v and_o begin_v now_o also_o to_o use_v gun_n they_o go_v naked_a cover_a only_o their_o privity_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o use_v no_o horse_n mule_n ass_n or_o those_o camel_n which_o we_o common_o call_v dromedary_n elephant_n they_o use_v only_a elephant_n yet_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o battle_n great_a merchaundise_n be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n for_o thither_o resort_v from_o dyvers_a countries_n two_n hundred_o shyppe_n yearly_o depart_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n in_o xu_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o a_o city_n name_v bisinagar_n of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o bisinager_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o wall_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wall_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n and_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a merchaundise_n the_o soil_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o delicate_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o land_n more_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v hunt_v for_o it_o have_v large_a plain_n and_o goodly_a wood_n a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v idolater_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v note_v the_o price_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n there_o horseman_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardais_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o great_a price_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o mare_n be_v forbid_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o port_n to_o be_v keep_v lest_o any_o mare_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n elephant_n he_o have_v also_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o camelle_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o swift_a run_a camelle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dromadarii_fw-la camelle_v and_o here_o i_o seem_v good_a opportunity_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o 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which_o the_o beast_n understand_v and_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o beast_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n seven_o man_n therefore_o be_v thus_o place_v upon_o one_o elephant_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n elephant_n and_o all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o fence_n target_n bow_n lance_n dart_n and_o slynge_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v promuscis_fw-la or_o proboscis_n and_o of_o some_o arm_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o sword_n fasten_v to_o it_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o thus_o furnish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v forewarde_n or_o backward_o the_o governor_n sit_v above_o gyve_v they_o a_o instruction_n with_o such_o voice_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o keeper_n for_o sometime_o he_o say_v thus_o 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affirm_v by_o this_o conjecture_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o see_v the_o print_n of_o the_o step_n of_o his_o foot_n of_o the_o length_n of_o almost_o two_o span_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n line_n the_o region_n be_v of_o temperate_a air_n although_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o manner_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o people_n be_v of_o dark_a tawny_a colour_n their_o apparel_n be_v certain_a single_a cloak_n of_o bombasine_n cloth_n which_o they_o wear_v bear_v ever_o the_o right_a arm_n out_o all_o naked_a as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n they_o be_v no_o warrelyke_a man_n neither_o have_v they_o the_o use_n of_o iron_n here_o my_o companion_n sell_v to_o the_o king_n much_o saffran_n and_o coralle_n coral_n of_o paleachet_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 5._o depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o zailon_n in_o three_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v paleachet_n subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o rich_a merchaundies_n and_o especial_o of_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n bring_v thither_o from_o zailon_n and_o pego._n there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o spice_n there_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n where_o we_o be_v receive_v in_o one_o of_o their_o house_n tell_v he_o from_o whence_o we_o come_v and_o what_o merchaundies_n we_o bring_v as_o saffran_n and_o coralle_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a the_o city_n have_v great_a scarsnesse_n of_o corn_n but_o plenty_n of_o rise_v and_o in_o other_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n much_o like_a unto_o calcutta_n but_o because_o they_o be_v at_o dissension_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tarnassari_n and_o prepare_v war_n against_o he_o we_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o in_o xiii_o day_n sail_a arryve_v at_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassari_n a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a of_o tarnassari_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 6._o this_o city_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o situate_v on_o a_o meet_o equal_a ground_n well_o wall_v have_v also_o a_o famous_a port_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a ryver_n run_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v a_o idolator_n and_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o keep_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o bangella_n he_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o elephant_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o byg_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v elephant_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pencionarie_n footman_n footman_n &_o as_o many_o horseman_n their_o weapon_n be_v sword_n round_o target_n pelte_v bow_n dart_n and_o javelin_n of_o great_a and_o long_a reed_n they_o be_v also_o arm_v with_o jack_n make_v of_o bombasine_n cotton_n wrought_v very_o hard_a and_o close_o couch_v their_o house_n be_v wall_v and_o continent_n in_o order_n as_o we_o be_v the_o region_n bring_v forth_o wheat_n bombasine_n silk_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o colour_n brasile_a and_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o we_o also_o apple_n of_o assiria_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n gourd_n cucumber_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a beast_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassary_n cap._n 7._o this_o region_n bring_v forth_o many_o beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a the_o tame_a beast_n be_v ox_n cow_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n heart_n and_o hind_n the_o wild_a beast_n beast_n be_v lion_n wolf_n cat_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o also_o muskecatte_n in_o the_o field_n be_v many_o peacock_n and_o those_o kind_n of_o eagle_n which_o we_o call_v falcon_n popingaye_n popingay_n also_o or_o parrotte_v marvellous_a fair_a of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v white_a and_o other_o of_o seven_o colour_n there_o be_v likewise_o great_a plenty_n of_o hare_n and_o partridge_n and_o diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o great_a bird_n live_v by_o prey_n foul_a much_o big_a than_o eagle_n for_o of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o beck_n they_o make_v haf●es_n for_o sword_n the_o beck_n be_v of_o yelowe_n colour_n distincte_n with_o crimson_a very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o bird_n be_v black_a and_o purple_a with_o certain_a white_a feather_n intermyxt_v there_o be_v also_o the_o byg_a hen_n and_o cock_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v fight_a and_o therefore_o thinhabitant_n and_o mahometans_n which_o dwell_v there_o take_v much_o pleasure_n in_o cockefyght_n and_o lie_v great_a wager_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o sport_n i_o have_v see_v they_o fyghte_n for_o the_o space_n of_o syxe_n hour_n and_o yet_o sometime_o they_o kill_v one_o a_o other_o at_o the_o first_o stroke_n there_o be_v certain_a goat_n far_o exceed_v we_o in_o byggenesse_n goat_n and_o much_o fair_a these_o be_v so_o fruitful_a that_o at_o one_o birth_n they_o bring_v forth_o four_o young_a kydde_v there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o beast_n that_o twelve_o weather_n be_v sell_v for_o one_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o pistole●_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a weather_n or_o ram_n with_o horn_n like_v unto_o buck_n horn_n horn_n and_o be_v much_o big_a and_o fierce_a than_o we_o their_o buffle_n be_v not_o so_o fair_a as_o we_o the_o region_n have_v also_o abundance_n of_o fish_n very_a bygge_n and_o good_a and_o of_o small_a price_n these_o people_n eat_v all_o manner_n of_o beast_n except_o cow_n they_o eat_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o carpet_n or_o other_o cloth_n yet_o have_v they_o vessel_n of_o wood_n artificial_o make_v their_o drink_n be_v water_n and_o sugar_n their_o bed_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o their_o couch_n be_v of_o bombasine_n cotton_n and_o the_o coverynge_n of_o silk_n their_o apparel_n be_v a_o cloak_n or_o mantel_n of_o bombasine_n or_o silk_n with_o one_o arm_n out_o all_o bare_a but_o some_o of_o the_o merchaunte_n wear_v inner_a vesture_n or_o shirt_n of_o silk_n or_o bombasine_n cloth_n they_o go_v all_o barefooted_a except_o the_o priest_n which_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n certain_a rail_n or_o crest_n of_o two_o span_n long_o with_o a_o knot_n on_o the_o crown_n like_o unto_o a_o acorne_n and_o sparkle_v with_o gold_n they_o delight_v also_o in_o earinge_n but_o wear_v neither_o rynge_n nor_o braslette_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n incline_v to_o white_a for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o climate_n or_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o at_o calcutta_n their_o manner_n of_o tyllage_n and_o geather_a of_o fruit_n be_v like_a unto_o we_o of_o the_o manner_n which_o the_o king_n of_o tarnassarie_n use_v when_o he_o permit_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v deflower_v of_o white_a man_n cap._n 8._o this_o king_n use_v not_o to_o geve_v his_o wife_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v deflower_v as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n but_o commit_v this_o fact_n to_o white_a man_n as_o to_o the_o christian_n or_o mahometans_n for_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o idolater_n to_o do_v this_o the_o inhabitant_n likewise_o have_v not_o to_o do_v carnal_o with_o their_o wyve_n before_o some_o white_a man_n of_o what_o so_o ever_o nation_n have_v first_o the_o break_v of_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o burn_a dead_a body_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassary_n cap._n 9_o when_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o gentleman_n dye_v their_o body_n be_v burn_v in_o a_o great_a fire_n make_v of_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n then_o all_o the_o while_n they_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o devyll_n their_o ash_n be_v reserve_v in_o certain_a pot_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o samos_n and_o bury_v in_o their_o house_n they_z sacrifice_n in_o y_z e_z shadow_n of_o tree_n as_o do_v they_o of_o calcutta_n whilst_o the_o body_n be_v burn_v they_o cast_v in_o the_o fire_n all_o manner_n of_o sweet_a savoure_n as_o aloe_n myrrh_n frankincense_n storax_n sandal_n coral_n and_o innumerable_a such_o other_o sweet_a gum_n spice_n and_o tree_n these_o make_v the_o fire_n much_o great_a increase_v the_o flame_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gummositie_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o trumpet_n pipe_n saint_n drum_n tambarell_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o ceremony_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v use_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o canonise_a their_o saint_n furthermore_o during_o these_o funeral_n there_o be_v xu_o or_o twenty_o disguise_v like_o devyls_n which_o continual_o walk_v round_o about_o the_o fire_n with_o many_o strange_a gesticulation_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o rejoice_a the_o wife_n also_o of_o the_o burn_a king_n or_o priest_n stand_v by_o the_o tire_n alone_o without_o the_o company_n of_o any_o other_o woman_n lament_v and_o beat_v her_o
and_o carry_v it_o in_o stone_n pot_n from_o martabani_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v xxii_o pound_n and_o six_o unce_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o xiiii.xv_fw-la or_o xvi_o fanans_n that_o that_o be_v fresh_a and_o make_v in_o conserve_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n xxu_o fanans_n the_o farazuola_n because_o sugar_n be_v dear_a there_o green_a ginger_n to_o put_v in_o conserve_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n three_o quarter_n of_o one_o fanan_n the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v about_o two_o pound_n for_o one_o marchetto_n of_o the_o apothecary_n drug_n and_o of_o what_o price_n they_o be_v in_o calcutta_n and_o malabar_n lacca_n of_o martabani_n if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v xxii_o pound_n weyght_o and_o six_o ounce_n of_o portugal_n after_o sixtiene_fw-fr ounce_n the_o pound_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o pound_n weight_n of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n of_o venice_n and_o be_v in_o value_n eightiene_fw-fr fanans_n which_o be_v eightiene_fw-fr marcel_n of_o silver_n for_o one_o fanan_n be_v in_o value_n about_o one_o marcell_n of_o silver_n lacca_n of_o the_o country_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n 12_o borace_n that_o be_v good_a and_o in_o great_a piece_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o to_o .40_o &_o 50._o camphire_n that_o be_v gross_a in_o cake_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .70_o to_o .80_o camphire_n to_o anoint_v idol_n ***_o camphire_n for_o their_o child_n to_o eat_v be_v worth_a the_o mytigall_a fanan_n .3_o aguila_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .300_o to_o .400_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n black_a heavy_a and_o fine_a be_v worth_a fanan_n .1000_o musk_n of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o ounce_n fanan_n .36_o benjamin_n of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .65_o tamarindi_n be_v new_a be_v worth_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n .4_o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .12_o endego_n to_o dye_v silk_n true_a and_o good_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o mirre_v the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o to_o .20_o frankensense_n good_a and_o in_o grain_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .15_o frankensense_n in_o paste_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .3_o ambracan_a or_o amber_n grease_n that_o be_v good_a be_v worth_a the_o metigall_a fanan_n .2_o to_o .3_o mirabolane_n in_o conserve_v of_o sugar_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .16_o to_o .25_o cassia_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o and_o a_o half_a red_a sanders_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .5_o to_o .6_o whyte_n sanders_n and_o citrine_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .40_o to_o .60_o spikenarde_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n .30_o to_o 40._o nuttemegge_n which_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a from_o viii_o to_o ten_o fanans_n which_o import_n vi_o pound_n weyght_n to_o the_o marchetto_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .10_o to_o .12_o mace_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a fyftiene_fw-fr fanans_n which_o import_n about_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .25_o to_o .30_o turbithe_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .13_o woormeseede_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n call_v semenzana_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o zerumba_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .2_o zedoaria_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .1_o gum_n serapine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .20_o aloe_n cicotrine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o cardamome_fw-la in_o grain_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .20_o reubarbe_n grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o china_n by_o malacha_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n 40._o to_o .50_o mirabolani_fw-la emblici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .2_o mirabolani_fw-la belirici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o &_o a_o half_a mirabolani_fw-la citrini_fw-la &_o chebuli_fw-la which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o sort_n fanan_n .2_o mirabolani_fw-la indi_fw-it which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o citrine_n tree_n fanan_n .3_o tutia_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o cububes_fw-la which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n or_o giava_fw-la be_v there_o of_o small_a price_n and_o sell_v by_o measure_n without_o weyght_n opium_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o it_o be_v make_v be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .280_o to_o 320._o opium_n of_o a_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v make_v in_o cambaia_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .200_o to_o .250_o of_o the_o weyghtes_n of_o portugal_n and_o india_n and_o how_o they_o agree_v the_o pound_n of_o the_o old_a weight_n contain_v xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n of_o the_o new_a weyght_n contain_v xvi_o unce_n eight_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weyght_n make_v vii_o of_o the_o new_a and_o every_o new_a cantare_fw-la be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xuj_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n every_o old_a cantare_fw-la contain_v three_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o new_a cantare_fw-la and_o be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n one_o farazuoles_n be_v xxii_o pound_n of_o xiiii_o unce_n and_o vi_o unce_n more_o with_o two_o fyfte_a part_n twenty_o farazuoles_n be_v one_o bahar_n one_o bahar_n be_v four_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weight_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o spice_n and_o drug_n and_o all_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o come_v from_o india_n be_v sell_v in_o portugal_n by_o the_o old_a weyght_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o new_a weyght_n herby_n may_v we_o well_o consider_v that_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v and_o geve_v god_n thanks_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o cause_v the_o earth_n so_o plentiful_o to_o bring_v forth_o to_o our_o use_n so_o may_v we_o lament_v the_o abuse_n of_o man_n who_o covetousness_n cause_v great_a dearth_n and_o scarsenesse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o abundance_n herein_o no_o less_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o do_v such_o as_o by_o witchcraft_n do_v entermingle_v poison_n with_o thing_n create_v for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n or_o by_o enchantment_n corrupt_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n yea_o rather_o as_o the_o unnatural_a mother_n who_o destroy_v the_o child_n who_o she_o have_v long_o nurysh_v of_o the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o have_v ben_fw-mi know_v to_o our_o tyme._n and_o although_o in_o many_o thing_n we_o excel_v our_o ancient_a predecessor_n in_o this_o especial_o we_o so_o far_o exceed_v all_o their_o invention_n that_o y_o e_o like_a have_v not_o heretofore_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n martyr_n this_o voyage_n be_v write_v particular_o by_o don_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n be_v one_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o counsel_n of_o themperours_n indies_n to_o who_o also_o be_v commit_v y_o e_o writing_n of_o the_o history_n &_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n to_o y_z e_z city_n of_o sivile_a sack_v in_o the_o year_n .1522_o but_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v print_v in_o that_o miserable_a time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v unto_o this_o day_n or_o any_o memory_n remain_v thereof_o save_v such_o as_o some_o that_o read_v the_o same_o have_v bear_v in_o mind_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a thing_n by_o he_o write_v as_o touch_v that_o voyage_n month_n that_o be_v one_o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v about_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o note_v the_o day_n day_n by_o day_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o they_o that_o sail_v by_o the_o ocean_n they_o find_v when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o spain_n y_z t_z they_o have_v lose_v one_o day_n so_o that_o at_o their_o arryvall_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_a be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n be_v by_o their_o account_n but_o the_o syxte_v day_n and_o whereas_o don_n peter_n martyr_v declare_v y_o e_o strange_a effect_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a excellent_a man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learning_n be_v great_o advance_v to_o honour_n in_o his_o common_a wealth_n and_o make_v themperours_n ambassador_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a philosopher_n &_o astronomer_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o chance_v unto_o they_o have_v sail_v three_o year_n continual_o ever_o follow_v the_o sun_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o they_o of_o old_a time_n observe_v that_o all_o such_o
as_o sail_v behind_o the_o sun_n toward_o the_o west_n do_v great_o lengthen_v the_o day_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o peter_n martyr_n be_v perysh_v yet_o have_v not_o fortune_n permit_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o marvellous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v utter_o be_v extincte_n pigafetta_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vincenza_n in_o italy_n call_v master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o ship_n victoria_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n write_v a_o particular_a and_o large_a book_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o into_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n regent_n mother_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o excellent_a philosopher_n call_v master_n jacobus_n faber_n faber_n have_v long_o study_v in_o italy_n 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i_o have_v deliberate_v faithful_o to_o write_v to_o your_o honourable_a lordeshyppe_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o whole_a success_n thereof_o as_o touch_v which_o matter_n i_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n make_v inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n aswell_o by_o relation_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o that_o ship_n as_o also_o by_o conference_n with_o every_o of_o the_o mariner_n that_o return_v with_o he_o all_o which_o give_v the_o self_n same_o information_n both_o to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o diverse_a other_o and_o this_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v judge_v of_o all_o man_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o have_v thereby_o also_o give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v or_o write_v of_o old_a autour_n as_o touch_v these_o thing_n be_v false_a and_o fabulous_a for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v find_v with_o only_o one_o leg_n autour_n or_o 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and_o have_v large_a communication_n of_o many_o thing_n the_o captain_n persuade_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o glad_o embrace_v and_o take_v such_o pleasure_n in_o hear_n the_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n that_o the_o tear_n fall_v from_o their_o eye_n for_o joy_n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o short_o after_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n they_o esteem_v nothing_o more_o precious_a than_o drynk_n glass_n of_o venice_n work_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n they_o find_v the_o king_n in_o his_o palace_n sit_v upon_o a_o floor_n or_o story_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o date_n tree_n wrought_v after_o a_o curious_a devise_n like_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o mat_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o body_n none_o other_o apparel_n but_o only_o a_o cloth_n of_o bombasine_a cotton_n hang_v before_o his_o privy_a part_n apparel_n on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v a_o veil_n of_o needle_n work_n and_o about_o his_o neck_n a_o chain_n of_o great_a price_n at_o 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christendom_n baptize_v and_o thus_o before_o mass_n be_v begin_v be_v fyve_o hundred_o man_n baptize_v when_o mass_n be_v finysh_v the_o captain_n invite_v the_o king_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o in_o his_o ship_n and_o at_o his_o come_n cause_v the_o ordinance_n to_o be_v discharge_v the_o queen_n be_v also_o baptize_v zabut_n with_o forty_o of_o her_o gentlewoman_n and_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n wife_n the_o queen_n be_v very_o young_a and_o fair_a have_v her_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a cloth_n her_o lip_n be_v read_v and_o she_o have_v on_o her_o head_n a_o hat_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o triple_a crown_n much_o like_o the_o pope_n this_o crown_n and_o the_o hat_n be_v make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o date_n tree_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n be_v baptize_v except_o one_o village_n of_o idolatour_n who_o will_v not_o herein_o obey_v the_o king_n commandment_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n thither_o who_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o erect_v a_o cross_n in_o that_o place_n because_o the_o people_n of_o the_o vyllage_n be_v gentyle_n that_o be_v idolater_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v moores_n that_o be_v machumetistes_fw-la they_o will_v have_v erect_v a_o pillar_n of_o stone_n because_o the_o moor_n be_v more_o stubborn_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v convert_v then_o be_v the_o gentile_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o shall_v hear_v mass_n she_o come_v forth_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n apparel_n have_v go_v before_o her_o three_o young_a damosel_n and_o three_o man_n with_o their_o cap_n in_o their_o hand_n who_o she_o follow_v apparel_v in_o white_a and_o black_a with_o a_o great_a veil_n of_o silk_n upon_o her_o head_n fringe_v about_o with_o gold_n which_o cover_v her_o hat_n and_o hang_v down_o to_o her_o shoulder_n she_o have_v also_o a_o great_a train_n of_o woman_n follow_v she_o be_v all_o barefooted_a and_o 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after_o he_o be_v baptize_v he_o feel_v no_o mare_n grief_n of_o his_o disease_n and_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a miracle_n wrought_v in_o our_o time_n miracle_n whereby_o diverse_a infidel_n be_v convert_v to_o our_o faith_n and_o their_o idol_n destroy_v and_o also_o their_o altar_n overthrow_v on_o the_o which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v the_o sacrifice_a flesh_n the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n pay_v the_o king_n a_o portion_n of_o victual_n for_o their_o tribute_n by_o all_o their_o city_n and_o vyllage_n not_o far_o from_o this_o island_n of_o zubut_n be_v the_o island_n of_o mathan_n mathan_n who_o inhabitant_n use_v marvellous_a ceremony_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o son_n and_o bury_v the_o dead_a they_o wear_v ring_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o privy_a member_n the_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o prince_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v name_v zula_n and_o the_o other_o cilapulapu_n and_o whereas_o this_o cilapulapu_n refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o 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unto_o it_o lie_v four_o way_n or_o wall_n build_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n two_o spear_n length_n broad_a commodious_o for_o such_o as_o trayvayle_v thither_o by_o land_n with_o sundry_a draught_n brydges_n by_o the_o way_n to_o cut_v of_o invasion_n if_o need_n be_v of_o these_o four_o way_n one_o be_v that_o where_o cortesius_n meet_v with_o king_n muteezuma_n in_o one_o of_o these_o wall_n or_o bridge_n fresh_a water_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o land_n into_o the_o city_n by_o two_o gutter_n no_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o hoggesheade_n the_o one_o thereof_o serve_v when_o y_z e_z other_o be_v either_o stop_v or_o musty_a the_o street_n be_v straight_o many_o in_o number_n build_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o venice_n both_o to_o go_v by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n the_o brydges_n over_o the_o water_n in_o this_o city_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n of_o such_o breadth_n that_o ten_o may_v pass_v over_o they_o together_o so_o many_o in_o number_n that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n 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to_o abide_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n then_o be_v the_o fence_n three_fw-mi cut_v down_o and_o that_o let_v to_o continue_v many_o lord_n have_v thereof_o great_a revenue_n in_o that_o country_n steel_n and_o iron_n they_o want_v in_o steed_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v their_o instrument_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o hard_a stone_n wherewith_o they_o work_v gold_n silver_n copper_n brass_n exellent_o well_o in_o what_o form_n or_o shape_n so_o ever_o they_o lyste_v you_o can_v not_o show_v they_o any_o kind_n of_o thing_n but_o they_o will_v draw_v it_o and_o set_v it_o out_o most_o lyvely_a in_o metal_n so_o cunning_a artificer_n they_o be_v to_o the_o market_n all_o thing_n be_v bring_v either_o by_o water_n in_o canoaes_n or_o on_o slave_n back_n there_o stand_v a_o goodly_a palace_n in_o the_o market_n place_n for_o judgement_n there_o be_v resydent_a always_o ten_o or_o xii_o grave_a senator_n to_o see_v good_a order_n keep_v in_o that_o street_n to_o decide_v controversy_n 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though_o they_o come_v not_o always_o in_o the_o king_n sight_n these_o gentleman_n sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n when_o the_o king_n syt_v and_o do_v fare_n as_o well_o as_o he_o their_o follower_n have_v their_o reversion_n the_o buttery_n cellar_n pantry_n and_o other_o office_n never_o shut_v come_v in_o who_o will_v meat_n &_o drink_n he_o can_v not_o want_v the_o hall_n wherein_o the_o king_n dine_v be_v mat_v under_o foot_n his_o meat_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o .300_o young_a man_n pensioner_n flesh_n fish_n fruit_n salate_n of_o all_o sort_n upon_o chaff_v dysh_n in_o the_o winter_n to_o keep_v the_o meat_n warm_a these_o waiter_n never_o come_v near_o the_o board_n for_o the_o king_n syt_v on_o a_o leather_n cush_v artificial_o wrought_v at_o a_o table_n rayll_v about_o within_o the_o precinct_n whereof_o stand_v his_o sewer_n to_o set_v he_o down_o those_o meat_n he_o like_v of_o best_a at_o his_o right_a hand_n syxe_v old_a man_n sit_v down_o unto_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o 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artawischa_n sibut_fw-la lepin_n sossa_n obi._n kitaisko_n vuogolici_fw-la irtische_n jerom._n tumen_n grustina_n kitai_fw-fr black_a man_n without_o speech_n serponow_v lucomorya_n man_n that_o yearly_o dye_v and_o revyue_v a_o strange_a trade_n of_o marchaundies_n obi._n calami_fw-la river_n ▪_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la obdora_fw-la cousin_n cassima_n tachnin_n people_n of_o monstrous_a shape_n a_o fish_n like_o a_o man_n pliny_n write_v of_o the_o like_a fish_n mountain_n the_o great_a chane_n of_o cathay_n lucomoria_fw-la tumen_n petzora_n papin_n high_a mountain_n suppose_v to_o be_v hyperborei_n and_o rhiphei_n engreonland_n stolp_n cathay_n the_o fruitful_a province_n of_o rezan_n jaroslaw_n hony_n donco_n asoph_n capha_n constantinople_n tanais_n divide_v europe_n from_o asia_n the_o spring_n of_o tanais_n a_o great_a lake_n the_o ryver_n schat_n casan_n astrachan_n meotis_n tulla_n achas_n fruitful_a region_n about_o tanais_n plenty_n of_o wild_a beast_n fire_n and_o salt_n 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italian_a mile_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la river_n fall_a into_o the_o freeze_a sea_n wound_n ise._n i_o shall_z of_o many_o y●eres_n the_o sea_n baltheum_fw-la where_o the_o sun_n fall_v not_o in_o xl_o day_n the_o wild_a lappone_n be_v tributare_n to_o the_o moscovite_n fur_n and_o fish_n expert_a archer_n good_a felowshyp_n necessary_a ware_n no_o use_n of_o money_n their_o cottage_n mountain_n continual_o burn_v the_o ryver_n petzora_n the_o beast_n call_v mors._n the_o providence_n of_o nature_n the_o freeze_a sea_n engreonland_n or_o greonland_n jiar_a i_o will_v read_v mair_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sarasen_a language_n mix_v of_o turkish_a &_o egyptian_a february_n interpret_v by_o they_o the_o month_n to_o set_v ship_n to_o the_o sea_n a_z be_v be_v their_o mile_n and_o be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o englyshe_a mile_n media_n now_o call_v sharuan_n armenian_n christian_n a_o marvellous_a long_a wall_n build_v by_o great_a alexander_n the_o magnificence_n of_o abdalaca_n king_n 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