not_o long_o after_o mildmay_n case_n and_o the_o case_n in_o roll_n abd._n 1_o part_n light_v charge_v 378._o but_o because_o say_v the_o order_n neither_o the_o party_n nor_o his_o counsel_n do_v then_o know_v but_o such_o power_n be_v warrant_v by_o law_n though_o by_o late_a judgement_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o they_o to_o prevent_v it_o the_o court_n do_v relieve_v in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v good_a the_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o will_v avoid_v the_o lease_n be_v a_o unreasonable_a man_n and_o this_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a child_n which_o be_v not_o our_o case_n either_o the_o counsel_n mistake_v of_o the_o law_n nor_o a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a child_n the_o next_o be_v 44_o o_o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n and_o tanner_n a_o man_n devise_v annuity_n out_o of_o land_n to_o his_o half-sister_n and_o give_v the_o land_n to_o his_o half-brother_n who_o make_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n in_o order_n to_o distrein_o and_o the_o court_n after_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o sight_n of_o a_o precedent_n do_v relieve_v the_o devisee_n here_o i_o will_v observe_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v even_o for_o this_o court_n to_o do_v that_o for_o they_o say_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o land_n do_v promise_v the_o devisor_n before_o his_o death_n to_o perform_v the_o will_n and_o that_o be_v a_o deceit_n otherwise_o the_o devisor_n may_v before_o his_o death_n have_v do_v it_o by_o a_o conveyance_n or_o grant_v the_o land_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n or_o permit_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o do_v consent_n afterward_o before_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n to_o do_v it_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o this_o court_n may_v have_v declare_v this_o payment_n without_o these_o circumstance_n nor_o that_o these_o may_v not_o make_v the_o case_n somewhat_o better_a indeed_o in_o the_o short_a print_n of_o the_o case_n in_o moor_n 626._o pl._n 859._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o resolution_n only_o the_o next_o case_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1655_o the_o case_n of_o hamilton_n and_o maxwel_n in_o this_o court_n which_o in_o short_a be_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v urge_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o equity_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o another_o case_n be_v that_o of_o bowman_n and_o yates_n and_o that_o be_v about_o a_o covenant_n for_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o raise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v indeed_o defective_a at_o law_n but_o decree_v in_o equity_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v but_o if_o it_o be_v look_v into_o i_o think_v will_v not_o appear_v very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o case_n it_o be_v only_o to_o support_v the_o intention_n of_o a_o agreement_n upon_o marriage_n this_o be_v 12_o o_fw-la car._n 2._o the_o next_o be_v the_o case_n of_o wallis_n and_o grimes_n 19_o car._n 2._o which_o be_v this_o sir_n thomas_n grimes_n the_o grandfather_n make_v a_o conveyance_n in_o trust_n for_o payment_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n to_o young_a child_n the_o heir_n make_v a_o mortgage_n without_o notice_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o mortgagee_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o this_o come_v not_o near_o our_o case_n for_o a_o mortgagee_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o purchaser_n then_o 20_o car._n 2._o thence_o be_v pitt_n and_o potham_n case_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o this_o court_n do_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a intent_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o there_o be_v only_o a_o want_n of_o name_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v sell_v and_o the_o law_n will_v help_v that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n shall_v do_v that_o office_n and_o that_o be_v next_o door_n to_o a_o provision_n for_o child_n it_o be_v for_o a_o for_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o ashton_n beside_o the_o answer_v my_o brother_n powell_n give_v to_o it_o have_v also_o this_o flat_a answer_n to_o be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o child_n that_o be_v the_o next_o case_n in_o point_n of_o time_n then_o come_v the_o case_n of_o brisco_n and_o peter_n 28_o o_o car._n 2._o i_o have_v as_o careful_o as_o i_o can_v peruse_v that_o case_n but_o can_v real_o observe_v how_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o case_n and_o it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v no_o rule_n between_o two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n how_o far_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n shall_v be_v fraudulent_a against_o a_o purchaser_n the_o next_o case_n be_v that_o of_o thwayte_n and_o dey_n which_o have_v also_o have_v a_o full_a answer_n give_v to_o it_o already_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n to_o it_o but_o the_o court_n seem_v satisfy_v with_o that_o and_o all_o the_o remain_a question_n be_v whether_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n and_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n can_v charge_v that_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n for_o a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o may_v and_o i_o think_v it_o a_o good_a decree_n these_o be_v the_o precedent_n that_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n there_o be_v but_o few_o bring_v on_o the_o desendant_o part_n but_o two_o that_o i_o think_v be_v very_o material_a the_o one_o be_v that_o of_o ward_n and_o booth_n which_o have_v be_v open_v and_o apply_v by_o my_o brother_n powell_n but_o i_o will_v observe_v from_o what_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o the_o decretal_a order_n in_o that_o case_n that_o it_o do_v very_o extraordinary_o declare_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o court_n proceed_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o here_o be_v not_o a_o formal_a revocation_n but_o a_o clear_a and_o express_a intention_n to_o revoke_v that_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o present_a case_n there_o shall_v be_v i_o agree_v relief_n in_o such_o circumstance_n if_o there_o be_v fraud_n in_o the_o party_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o accident_n to_o render_v it_o impossible_a to_o execute_v the_o power_n in_o all_o formality_n but_o here_o be_v neither_o fraud_n nor_o accident_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o reason_n and_o rule_n in_o that_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o be_v arundel_n and_o philpot_n case_n and_o that_o be_v so_o very_o express_v a_o authority_n for_o this_o court_n be_v leave_v the_o determination_n to_o law_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o they_o there_o say_v where_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n against_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n you_o must_v try_v and_o decide_v the_o matter_n at_o law_n and_o it_o do_v fall_v out_o in_o that_o case_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o interpose_v for_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o do_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o due_a and_o legal_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n that_o there_o be_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o guinea_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o general_n trust_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o whether_o that_o will_v avail_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o controversy_n between_o the_o legatee_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o material_a at_o all_o as_o this_o case_n now_o stand_v yet_o methinks_v as_o to_o a_o general_n trust_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n use_v all_o this_o solemnity_n in_o make_v this_o settlement_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o will_v render_v this_o power_n of_o revocation_n very_o useless_a and_o idle_a the_o use_n of_o this_o power_n be_v because_o he_o have_v put_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o general_n trust_v or_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o back_o again_o without_o a_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o small_a objection_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v but_o mention_v and_o conclude_v first_o they_o say_v several_a grant_n will_v be_v avoid_v if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n against_o this_o deed._n that_o be_v some_o lease_n some_o small_a annuity_n to_o servant_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o duke_n natural-son_n this_o be_v all_o now_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o imagine_v the_o duke_n think_v that_o the_o trust_v the_o earl_n with_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o will_v have_v more_o honour_n and_o
the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord-keeper_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_n powell_n when_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n die_v martis_n 12_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o middle-temple_n hall_n com._n bathon_n adv_fw-la com._n montague_n at_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o lordship_n be_v own_o judgement_n therein_o mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o mr._n baron_n powell_n the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n make_v in_o july_n 1681._o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n estate_n by_o which_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n claim_v the_o validity_n of_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v try_v at_o law_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n by_o direction_n of_o this_o court_n where_o the_o title_n have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o deed_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n have_v a_o good_a title_n at_o law_n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v it_o so_o and_o all_o party_n concern_v have_v hitherto_o acquiesce_v under_o this_o verdict_n this_o case_n come_v now_o back_o upon_o the_o equity_n reserve_v and_o it_o be_v only_o now_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o matter_n of_o equity_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o avoid_v this_o title_n thus_o find_v at_o law_n and_o those_o i_o think_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o head_n first_o that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conceal_a and_o a_o forget_a deed._n three_o that_o this_o be_v a_o deed_n attendant_n upon_o a_o will_n and_o so_o revocable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n although_o it_o have_v no_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o it_o four_o that_o there_o be_v a_o imply_v trust_v in_o this_o deed_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v have_v charge_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o full_a value_n and_o consequent_o may_v well_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o equity_n and_o five_o that_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o deliberation_n use_v about_o make_v the_o last_o will_n and_o the_o publish_n that_o will_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o solemn_a trial_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o law_n none_o of_o these_o matter_n be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o ground_v a_o decree_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o same_o order_n i_o mention_v those_o head_n in_o with_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o particular_a objection_n under_o each_o head_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o deed_n that_o be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n now_o i_o perceive_v this_o word_n surprise_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o general_a extent_n they_o say_v if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o read_v to_o or_o by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v a_o surprise_n nay_o the_o mistake_v of_o a_o counsel_n that_o draw_v the_o deed_n either_o in_o misrecital_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o surprise_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o the_o counsel_n must_v be_v interpret_v the_o surprise_n of_o the_o client_n these_o thing_n have_v be_v urge_v in_o this_o case_n and_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v they_o for_o the_o introduce_v my_o reason_n against_o this_o head_n of_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o deed_n find_v by_o verdict_n to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n than_o no_o man_n property_n can_v be_v safe_a i_o hardly_o know_v any_o surprise_n that_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n after_o a_o verdict_n unless_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o that_o express_o prove_v and_o i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o such_o prove_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v true_a duke_n george_n by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o settlement_n make_v upon_o his_o son_n at_o his_o marriage_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o or_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o that_o i_o take_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o any_o way_n material_a at_o all_o because_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n in_o either_o of_o they_o of_o any_o body_n else_o but_o he_o that_o be_v his_o heir_n but_o i_o must_v observe_v here_o by_o the_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o very_a near_o relation_n between_o duke_n george_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o a_o very_a intimate_a friendship_n cultivate_v by_o mutual_a office_n of_o kindness_n between_o they_o to_o his_o death_n and_o i_o must_v mention_v one_o particular_a because_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o clear_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n that_o be_v his_o making_z no_o provision_n for_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o will_n or_o settlement_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n why_o duke_n george_n do_v make_v such_o â—n_n earnest_a application_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o upon_o failure_n of_o his_o issue_n male_a his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o bestow_v the_o dukedom_n upon_o the_o earl_n and_o annex_v theobalds_n to_o it_o which_o will_v then_o revert_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o king_n do_v often_o promise_n he_o will_v and_o afterward_o do_v it_o solemn_o under_o the_o sign_n manual_n but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o any_o such_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o that_o be_v not_o i_o think_v to_o be_v regard_v neither_o because_o that_o be_v a_o will_n only_o of_o his_o personal_a estate_n and_o make_v when_o he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o his_o real_a estate_n then_o come_v we_o to_o the_o year_n 1675._o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v to_o which_o this_o deed_n have_v some_o relation_n and_o by_o that_o will_v duke_n christopher_n do_v settle_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue_n of_o his_o own_o body_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o any_o surprise_n upon_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o make_v this_o will_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a than_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o there_o be_v of_o proof_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o ground_n to_o conceive_v why_o he_o shall_v alter_v this_o intention_n between_o the_o year_n of_o 1675_o and_o 1681_o when_o this_o deed_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o misunderstand_a between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n in_o that_o interval_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a friendship_n and_o intercourse_n of_o kindness_n between_o they_o all_o the_o while_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o letter_n and_o other_o correspondence_n pass_v between_o they_o in_o those_o year_n one_o of_o which_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o of_o the_o date_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n in_o june_n 1681._o upon_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n intention_n to_o travel_v wherein_o the_o duke_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n family_n and_o particular_o in_o his_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o great_a next_z to_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n himself_o and_o i_o say_v i_o mention_v this_o letter_n because_o of_o the_o date_n that_o it_o be_v so_o near_o the_o very_a date_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o date_n be_v then_o make_v because_o it_o be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o letter_n seal_v and_o execute_v therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o it_o next_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n draw_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n own_o counsel_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o paper-draught_n be_v all_o of_o his_o son_n handwriting_n except_o the_o first_o and_o last_o sheet_n and_o all_o of_o it_o interline_v
as_o to_o this_o case_n i_o will_v observe_v first_o this_o be_v not_o a_o case_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o divest_v a_o estate_n nor_o a_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o further_a here_o be_v instruction_n prepare_v and_o it_o go_v as_o far_o towards_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n as_o can_v be_v till_o a_o impediment_n come_v in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n now_o i_o agree_v where_o there_o be_v a_o impediment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o fraud_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n equity_n may_v interpose_v but_o that_o do_v no_o way_n come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n then_o there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o dey_n and_o thwaites_n which_o be_v late_o in_o this_o court_n thwaites_n make_v a_o settlement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o such_o child_n and_o child_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n testify_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n limit_n and_o appoint_v he_o afterward_o make_v a_o will_n and_o have_v but_o two_o witness_n to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o case_n right_a that_o say_v there_o be_v not_o two_o witness_n but_o two_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v a_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n to_o such_o a_o child_n and_o dies_z now_o one_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v to_o limit_v estate_n or_o estate_n he_o may_v limit_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o those_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o equity_n he_o may_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o he_o may_v at_o law_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o opinion_n against_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_n and_o taylor_n where_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n against_o one_o but_o real_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n a_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v void_a as_o a_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v yet_o a_o good_a declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v very_o well_o in_o decree_a it_o to_o be_v good_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o write_v which_o have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v good_n the_o next_o case_n be_v the_o case_n of_o ward_n and_o booth_n and_o that_o stand_v thus_o sir_n thomas_n brereton_n make_v a_o settlement_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o a_o write_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o witness_n and_o he_o in_o a_o passion_n one_o day_n tear_v off_o the_o label_n with_o the_o seal_n but_o afterward_o repent_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o trustee_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o the_o use_v and_o inquire_v whether_o what_o he_o have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n and_o be_v advise_v it_o do_v not_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o adjudge_v no_o revocation_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o continue_a intention_n not_o to_o revoke_v but_o i_o desire_v to_o read_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o decrce_o go_v upon_o for_o that_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o disability_n or_o a_o impediment_n by_o fraud_n this_o court_n may_v relieve_v though_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a revocation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o precedent_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v direct_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o arundel_n and_o philpott_n marry_o philpott_n be_v a_o widow_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o guiney_n she_o afterward_o make_v another_o settlement_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n upon_o a_o bill_n suggest_v her_o intention_n to_o revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prevail_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o first_o settlement_n but_o be_v dismiss_v to_o law_n and_o order_v to_o try_v the_o title_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n whether_o revoke_v or_o not_o revoke_v and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o trial_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o so_o the_o power_n be_v well_o execute_v at_o law_n but_o this_o court_n will_v not_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n upon_o the_o intention_n only_o without_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o can_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o which_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v be_v annex_v but_o what_o be_v pursuant_n to_o that_o power_n unless_o there_o be_v either_o a_o impediment_n from_o the_o party_n that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n or_o a_o real_a disability_n to_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o i_o think_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o those_o matter_n allege_v of_o surprise_n circumvention_n concealment_n or_o the_o like_a any_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n if_o they_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o brother_n powell_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o this_o deed_n and_o will._n the_o will_n be_v make_v in_o 1675_o the_o deed_n in_o 1681_o and_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o find_v there_o be_v much_o use_n make_v of_o it_o on_o one_o side_n of_o what_o the_o expression_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o somewhat_o of_o what_o deficiency_n there_o be_v of_o expression_n in_o this_o deed._n in_o 1675_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o that_o will_v he_o declare_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n being_n one_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o out_o of_o gratitude_n due_a to_o he_o for_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v inherit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o real_a estate_n not_o therein_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o and_o therein_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a son_n may_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n monk_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v in_o trust_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o certain_a legacy_n in_o the_o will._n he_o therein_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o henry_n monk_n not_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o monk_n who_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v be_v any_o way_n relate_v to_o he_o six_o year_n after_o in_o 1681_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o in_o that_o deed_n recite_v this_o will_n true_a as_o to_o the_o date_n but_o mistake_v it_o in_o several_a particular_n this_o deed_n settle_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n after_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n their_o death_n without_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n part_n of_o it_o immemiate_o after_o his_o own_o death_n without_o issue_n other_o part_n upon_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o mr._n greenville_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o deed_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n at_o least_o in_o express_a term_n if_o not_o in_o very_a substance_n this_o deed_n also_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o do_v declare_v he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o his_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o regicide_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o for_o prevent_v so_o dishonourable_a a_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o convey_v and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v thereinafter_o declare_v and_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_n that_o will_v which_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v and_o to_o prevent_v any_o claim_n either_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o pretend_a surreptitious_a will_n which_o
do_v then_o intend_v something_o what_o provocation_n what_o demerit_n what_o be_v do_v or_o leave_v undo_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o change_v the_o duke_n mind_n that_o whereas_o before_o he_o give_v he_o all_o his_o estate_n now_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o never_o a_o farthing_n true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o duke_n intent_n to_o do_v this_o last_o act_n only_o for_o his_o own_o ease_n he_o know_v the_o duchess_n have_v a_o displeasure_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o therefore_o he_o himself_o design_v to_o express_v his_o kindness_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n will_v make_v such_o a_o deed_n and_o put_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o upon_o any_o slight_a attempt_n or_o unless_o he_o shall_v have_v reason_n to_o change_v his_o mind_n towards_o he_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o circumstance_n so_o by_o not_o apply_v with_o these_o extraordinary_a term_n in_o the_o power_n he_o can_v preserve_v his_o purpose_n towards_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n notwithstanding_o any_o attack_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o by_o such_o a_o will_n as_o this_o he_o can_v pacify_v the_o importunity_n of_o the_o duchess_n who_o not_o know_v of_o the_o deed_n do_v acquiesce_v in_o a_o settlement_n by_o will_n so_o thing_n may_v pass_v easy_o and_o he_o not_o be_v disturb_v by_o any_o bicker_n or_o misunderstand_a between_o the_o duchess_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o true_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o dr._n berwick_n say_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o buy_v his_o peace_n at_o home_n by_o such_o a_o compliance_n for_o he_o be_v tell_v the_o duchess_n will_v be_v very_o bad_a as_o to_o her_o distemper_n if_o her_o desire_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o in_o jamaica_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o very_a great_a uneasiness_n the_o duke_n be_v under_o the_o chamber_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o person_n that_o come_v to_o he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v in_o at_o the_o window_n i_o have_v be_v long_o upon_o this_o head_n of_o surprise_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o labour_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o after_o all_o this_o i_o think_v it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a point_n here_o be_v a_o deed_n make_v in_o 81_o full_o prove_v and_o find_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o true_a deed_n by_o a_o verdict_n at_o law_n and_o as_o such_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n at_o law_n and_o there_o be_v make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n pursuant_n as_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o to_o the_o will_n in_o 75_o though_o all_o the_o particular_a limitation_n do_v not_o agree_v here_o be_v no_o fraud_n no_o falsehood_n prove_v no_o practice_n that_o appear_v at_o all_o upon_o the_o duke_n to_o obtain_v it_o but_o here_o be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o counterpart_n and_o want_v of_o notice_n to_o the_o trustee_n and_o there_o must_v be_v matter_n to_o make_v out_o a_o surprise_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed._n i_o confess_v i_o be_o at_o a_o very_a great_a loss_n upon_o what_o ground_n of_o reason_n that_o rule_n be_v found_v and_o be_o total_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o precedent_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o in_o the_o case_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v set_v aside_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n upon_o that_o point_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v that_o of_o concealment_n they_o say_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v secrete_v and_o conceal_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n that_o he_o may_v not_o know_v the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o his_o power_n so_o as_o to_o pursue_v they_o when_o he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o this_o they_o ground_n upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o they_o say_v be_v testify_v by_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o be_v keep_v by_o he_o and_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o power_n be_v forget_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o inform_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v nor_o enable_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a revocation_n they_o say_v likewise_o this_o deed_n be_v conceal_v and_o not_o discover_v upon_o the_o sale_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n convey_v in_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n jefferies_n and_o lease_n and_o annuity_n grant_v but_o that_o which_o they_o insist_v upon_o as_o i_o by_o my_o note_n take_v it_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n answer_n to_o their_o bill_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 1686_o my_o lord_n duke_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o will_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v just_a before_o he_o make_v the_o will_n of_o 87._o now_o true_o i_o think_v it_o may_v have_v this_o short_a and_o plain_a answer_n the_o duke_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o revoke_v this_o settlement_n have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o deed_n than_o the_o will_n he_o may_v revoke_v the_o will_n without_o look_v into_o it_o by_o make_v a_o subsequent_a will_n but_o he_o can_v not_o revoke_v the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v by_o the_o proviso_n circumscribe_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o such_o and_o such_o circumstance_n say_v they_o those_o circumstance_n the_o duke_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o forget_v and_o then_o when_o he_o know_v the_o duke_n purpose_n to_o alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o have_v send_v the_o deed_n or_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v most_o need_v that_o to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n more_o than_o the_o will_n to_o revoke_v that_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n require_v by_o three_o witness_n to_o make_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o land_n by_o a_o will_n and_o without_o much_o ado_n that_o may_v be_v comply_v with_o but_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n this_o power_n not_o be_v observe_v all_o his_o counsel_n by_o subtle_a advice_n tell_v he_o will_v signify_v nothing_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o discover_v that_o and_o not_o do_v it_o it_o must_v be_v a_o fraudulent_a concealment_n in_o he_o sufficient_a to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed._n they_o say_v it_o be_v no_o objection_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o its_o creation_n for_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v relieve_v against_o that_o which_o be_v by_o fraud_n conceal_v from_o he_o he_o can_v not_o make_v such_o reasonable_a provision_n against_o as_o if_o he_o have_v know_v of_o it_o he_o may_v have_v do_v true_o i_o do_v think_v this_o be_v the_o best_a ground_n of_o equity_n that_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o case_n and_o be_v it_o not_o ground_v upon_o fact_n which_o in_o truth_n upon_o the_o proof_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o relief_n for_o wheresoever_o a_o man_n do_v endeavour_v to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o revoke_v such_o a_o settlement_n where_o he_o have_v a_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o be_v hinder_v from_o come_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o by_o that_o person_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o prevent_v a_o revocation_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v in_o such_o case_n for_o it_o be_v against_o good_a conscience_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v profit_v by_o any_o such_o sinister_a practice_n therefore_o i_o say_v the_o objection_n be_v good_a if_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a but_o alas_o it_o be_v found_v in_o this_o case_n upon_o presumption_n mere_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a or_o need_v to_o be_v inform_v at_o all_o in_o the_o matter_n or_o that_o he_o do_v real_o intend_v a_o revocation_n we_o do_v not_o hear_v any_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v ask_v or_o speak_v to_o any_o counsel_n about_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o true_a in_o fact_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v expect_v the_o deed_n out_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand_n nor_o indeed_o can_v he_o expect_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o i_o take_v it_o it_o stand_v plain_a in_o proof_n thus_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n that_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o and_o keep_v by_o the_o duke_n they_o say_v that_o answer_v of_o he_o be_v a_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o it_o be_v reply_v to_o general_o and_o so_o the_o fact_n not_o acknowledge_v any_o further_a than_o they_o be_v prove_v but_o to_o that_o i_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n must_v prove_v that_o
this_o deed_n be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand_n they_o say_v aleman_n prove_v it_o who_o say_v it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o earl_n hand_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o material_a a_o point_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o deposition_n be_v call_v for_o to_o be_v review_v and_o upon_o read_v it_o again_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o good_a deed_n not_o a_o delivery_n into_o his_o custody_n nay_o there_o be_v far_a strong_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n duke_n hand_n and_o not_o in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n for_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n do_v a_o little_a before_o the_o duke_n go_v beyond_o sea_n make_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o man_n to_o make_v a_o copy_n of_o and_o when_o after_o the_o duke_n death_n both_o deed_n and_o will_n be_v produce_v under_o one_o cover_v but_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o will_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n this_o answer_v it_o and_o agree_v to_o what_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v both_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n a_o little_a before_o his_o go_v to_o jamaica_n under_o that_o cover_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o seal_n and_o so_o they_o be_v find_v and_o true_o if_o it_o be_v but_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o the_o other_o we_o must_v not_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand_n or_o convict_v he_o or_o any_o man_n of_o fraud_n where_o the_o evidence_n be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o plain_o prove_v for_o fraud_n be_v a_o thing_n odious_a and_o never_o to_o be_v intend_v or_o presume_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o deed_n be_v conceal_v not_o from_o the_o duke_n but_o from_o the_o duchess_n that_o she_o or_o her_o counsel_n shall_v not_o get_v at_o it_o to_o procure_v a_o revocation_n as_o for_o the_o case_n of_o charles_n clare_n that_o be_v mention_v it_o do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n come_v up_o to_o this_o case_n he_o have_v lend_v money_n upon_o a_o statute_n afterward_o money_n be_v lend_v upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o the_o land_n liable_a to_o that_o statute_n he_o engross_v the_o mortgage_n and_o never_o discover_v the_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v not_o worth_n more_o than_o the_o mortgage_n money_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o concealment_n it_o be_v adjudge_v fraud_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o statute_n against_o the_o mortgagee_n here_o be_v a_o knowledge_n prove_v in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v not_o in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o the_o duke_n will_v revoke_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v and_o i_o appeal_v to_o those_o gentleman_n that_o usual_o attend_v at_o this_o bar_n whether_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o raw_a and_o pott_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o case_n between_o a_o young_a and_o a_o elder_a brother_n and_o so_o may_v have_v a_o better_a ground_n or_o handle_n for_o equity_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v just_o decree_v because_o the_o party_n know_v it_o and_o conceal_v it_o on_o purpose_n and_o encourage_v the_o thing_n for_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o then_o he_o answer_v if_o he_o have_v than_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o fine_a levy_a and_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v and_o then_o he_o know_v all_o will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n as_o knowledge_n or_o the_o like_a here_o the_o next_o head_n of_o objection_n be_v that_o of_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n and_o for_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v upon_o be_v this_o they_o will_v have_v the_o deed_n of_o 81_o to_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o it_o be_v ancillary_a it_o lean_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o revoke_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o revoke_v likewise_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o for_o this_o they_o do_v cite_v two_o case_n out_o of_o dyer_n the_o first_o be_v fol._n 49._o 6._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o the_o will_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v alter_v and_o revoke_v that_o will_n though_o it_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n for_o that_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n which_o be_v always_o revocable_a by_o the_o last_o will_n but_o do_v that_o revoke_v the_o deed_n too_o no_o certain_o the_o deed_n stand_v good_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o that_o book_n the_o other_o case_n be_v dyer_n 314._o 6._o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n touch_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n he_o will_v so_o and_o so_o and_o whether_o he_o can_v during_o his_o life_n alter_v the_o use_v in_o this_o indenture_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v he_o may_v for_o this_o indenture_n be_v quasi_fw-la a_o will_n which_o be_v changeable_a i_o will_v go_v further_o than_o that_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o will_n or_o it_o be_v nothing_o for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o indenture_n between_o several_a party_n yet_o when_o he_o say_v he_o will_v so_o and_o so_o after_o he_o have_v recite_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v by_o will_n this_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o will_n or_o it_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n for_o when_o a_o man_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n to_o i_o of_o his_o last_o will_n he_o have_v two_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o owner_n or_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n if_o he_o will_v dispose_v of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n as_o this_o be_v he_o must_v follow_v the_o method_n prescribe_v and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o will_n and_o so_o this_o must_v be_v a_o will_n or_o no_o execution_n of_o his_o power_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o a_o will_n which_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o confirm_v be_v revoke_v that_o shall_v revoke_v the_o deed_n too_o sure_o that_o be_v no_o consequence_n nor_o have_v any_o ground_n upon_o this_o case_n but_o then_o say_v they_o here_o be_v a_o revocation_n and_o that_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n in_o law_n yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n by_o this_o will_n as_o must_v revoke_v it_o be_v revocable_a according_a to_o the_o power_n indeed_o here_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o witness_n require_v nor_o the_o quality_n nor_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n and_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a equity_n that_o he_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o estate_n shall_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o any_o other_o that_o all_o circumstance_n must_v be_v observe_v or_o the_o power_n not_o well_o execute_v and_o that_o be_v scroop_n case_n and_o other_o case_n that_o have_v be_v mention_v and_o though_o the_o law_n will_v go_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v to_o expound_v the_o circumstance_n as_o a_o performance_n yet_o a_o performance_n be_v necessary_a the_o foundation_n for_o this_o revocation_n in_o equity_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n go_v upon_o be_v this_o where_o there_o be_v a_o deliberate_a intent_n to_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o man_n go_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o make_v it_o there_o equity_n shall_v supply_v any_o defect_n first_o i_o must_v deny_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v for_o he_o think_v six_o witness_n necessary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o 1675_o and_o six_o witness_n to_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681_o and_o so_o provide_v in_o this_o power_n for_o revocation_n beside_o other_o circumstance_n and_o here_o be_v only_o three_o witness_n to_o this_o last_o will._n neither_o be_v this_o a_o proper_a settlement_n of_o a_o family_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o mr._n monk_n who_o be_v main_o take_v care_n of_o in_o this_o last_o will_n be_v any_o kin_n to_o the_o family_n at_o all_o nay_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a about_o it_o for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o duchess_n pay_v the_o counsel_n fee_n as_o for_o her_o business_n when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n that_o he_o
respect_n for_o he_o than_o to_o dispute_v such_o trivial_a matter_n and_o for_o any_o lease_n or_o contract_n they_o come_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o purchase_n and_o so_o the_o consideration_n will_v preserve_v they_o then_o they_o say_v here_o be_v no_o monument_n for_o the_o duke_n a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a quality_n but_o that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o personal_a estate_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o objection_n in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o the_o last_o thing_n they_o urge_v be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n you_o put_v the_o great_a indignity_n and_o reproach_n upon_o the_o duke_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v call_v mr._n monk_n cousin_n send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o holland_n to_o leave_v his_o will_n with_o he_o in_o the_o will_v give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o share_n of_o his_o estate_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v educate_v as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o make_v no_o small_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o my_o lord_n chief-justice_n pollexfen_n to_o draw_v this_o will_n make_v three_o part_n of_o it_o deliver_v one_o to_o the_o duchess_n of_o newcastle_n another_o to_o colonel_n monk_n and_o carry_v a_o three_o with_o he_o into_o jamaica_n and_o there_o take_v public_a notice_n of_o it_o and_o after_o all_o this_o expectation_n raise_v in_o mr._n monk_n of_o a_o fortune_n run_v himself_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o expensive_a but_o what_o he_o know_v will_v be_v a_o fruitless_a suit_n this_o say_v they_o be_v a_o unconceivable_a dishonour_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o be_v represent_v as_o one_o that_o will_v prevaricate_v so_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o world_n and_o play_v with_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o kinsman_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o plain_a sincere_a heart_a man_n and_o in_o all_o this_o do_v but_o pursue_v his_o real_a intention_n of_o kindness_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o his_o child_n true_o methinks_v they_o have_v just_a as_o much_o to_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o shall_v those_o many_o declaration_n of_o kindness_n to_o the_o earl_n before_o this_o deed_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o after_o this_o deed_n by_o letter_n and_o other_o thing_n signify_v his_o care_n of_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n as_o one_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v next_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n himself_o his_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o case_n of_o his_o fail_v of_o issue-male_n and_o all_o this_o to_o signify_v nothing_o beside_o the_o know_a kindred_n the_o apparent_a obligation_n and_o merit_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n sure_o if_o all_o this_o be_v consider_v the_o duke_n honour_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v on_o this_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o to_o approve_v himself_o sincere_a in_o all_o these_o solemn_a transaction_n will_v he_o own_v he_o as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o the_o while_n have_v a_o secret_a purpose_n in_o the_o last_o act_n of_o his_o life_n to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o which_o he_o will_v set_v aside_o all_o he_o have_v profess_v to_o do_v for_o he_o and_o by_o leave_v this_o deed_n and_o will_n with_o he_o leave_v only_o so_o much_o in_o his_o hand_n as_o shall_v put_v he_o into_o a_o chargeable_a suit_n for_o nothing_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o certain_o mean_a to_o do_v this_o last_o act_n as_o what_o he_o will_v have_v to_o stand_v against_o so_o much_o former_o do_v the_o other_o way_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v the_o evidence_n be_v strong_a to_o persuade_v any_o one_o that_o the_o make_n of_o this_o last_o will_n be_v to_o satisfy_v another_o purpose_n and_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n easy_a at_o home_n but_o my_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o judicial_a part_n of_o this_o case_n which_o i_o thus_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o be_v the_o strong_a in_o i_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o two_o case_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v express_v in_o point_n and_o those_o be_v the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n and_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o a_o very_a great_a surprise_n upon_o the_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o child_n of_o who_o he_o be_v before_o very_o fond_a and_o who_o be_v marry_v into_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o to_o break_v a_o settlement_n solemn_o make_v before_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prove_v but_o not_o withstand_v this_o the_o court_n declare_v they_o will_v give_v no_o relief_n but_o if_o they_o can_v expect_v any_o they_o must_v go_v to_o law_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v end_v only_o by_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n the_o court_n say_v try_v it_o at_o law_n a_o will_n or_o no_o will_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o chancery_n shall_v make_v man_n will_n or_o set_v they_o aside_o if_o legal_o make_v especial_o than_o not_o upon_o bare_a conjecture_n and_o supposition_n concern_v a_o man_n intention_n to_o relieve_v against_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o title_n find_v at_o law_n in_o fry_n and_o porter_n case_n one_o of_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o the_o court_n deny_v relief_n there_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n and_o there_o that_o side_n that_o have_v the_o advantage_n at_o law_n aught_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n to_o relieve_v in_o any_o such_o case_n so_o say_v i_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v no_o precedent_n of_o relief_n in_o any_o such_o as_o this_o now_o before_o we_o we_o must_v not_o say_v this_o court_n be_v unlimited_a unbounded_a by_o any_o rule_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n limit_v by_o precedent_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o extend_v its_o authority_n further_o if_o therefore_o i_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n i_o err_v with_o these_o precedent_n on_o my_o side_n and_o because_o i_o have_v never_o a_o one_o to_o guide_v i_o the_o other_o way_n the_o desendant_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o verdict_n judgement_n and_o title_n at_o law_n and_o i_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n of_o equity_n to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n against_o they_o then_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o court_n put_v off_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n opinion_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_n till_o another_o day_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 23_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o westminster-hall_n com._n montague_n &_o al._n adv_o com._n bathon_n &_o al._n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la lord-chief-justice_n holt_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n i_o shall_v open_v the_o case_n very_o short_o as_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o two_o will_n and_o upon_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o will_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o by_o christopher_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o several_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o several_a person_n but_o the_o main_a part_n and_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o in_o that_o will_v there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o particular_a esteem_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o duke_n bear_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a of_o his_o kinsman_n by_o his_o father_n side_n and_o that_o he_o also_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o many_o great_a act_n of_o friendship_n and_o office_n of_o kindness_n perform_v to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n then_o there_o be_v in_o that_o will_v also_o a_o express_a desire_n that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o family_n successive_o shall_v be_v call_v lord_n monk_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o albemarle_n and_o monk_n may_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n remain_v with_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o posterity_n and_o family_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n his_o father_n and_o himself_o the_o estate_n be_v so_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o there_o be_v two_o deed_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1681_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o release_n the_o release_n do_v recite_v
this_o will_n but_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o it_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o will_n itself_o some_o variation_n from_o it_o in_o this_o deed_n it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n according_a as_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v think_v strange_a that_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o last_o will_n which_o by_o that_o deed_n he_o do_v confirm_v and_o not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v shall_v give_v away_o his_o estate_n from_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n therefore_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n do_v declare_v the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v frequent_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n some_o to_o the_o greenvill_n some_o to_o the_o clarges_n but_o the_o main_a and_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o settle_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n but_o in_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o duke_n at_o any_o time_n to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o shilling_n by_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n whereof_o three_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o to_o limit_v new_a uses_n then_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o the_o year_n 1687_o and_o therein_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n that_o be_v the_o bulk_n and_o the_o main_a of_o it_o be_v give_v instead_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o mr._n monk_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o baron_n monk_n may_v by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o himself_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o this_o will_n in_o 87_o have_v revoke_v this_o deed_n make_v in_o 81_o in_o equity_n for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n to_o this_o will_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o peer_n so_o that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a it_o be_v no_o revocation_n at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n there_o because_o the_o power_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v here_o be_v neither_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o shilling_n nor_o six_o witness_n whereof_o three_o peer_n nay_o not_o only_o so_o but_o here_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n in_o all_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o peer_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o my_o brother_n powell_n that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n in_o equity_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n have_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o against_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v premise_v as_o grant_v and_o not_o to_o be_v question_v first_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v a_o good_a will_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o dispate_o to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o second_o this_o deed_n of_o release_n that_o be_v make_v in_o 1681_o be_v a_o very_a good_a deed_n and_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o neither_o for_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o if_o they_o come_v to_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n touch_v relief_n in_o equity_n against_o this_o deed_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n in_o law_n or_o they_o be_v not_o to_o come_v hither_o for_o relief_n against_o it_o and_o as_o this_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n so_o in_o this_o debate_n all_o those_o circumstance_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v true_a in_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o hereafter_o to_o be_v controvert_v but_o now_o upon_o this_o debate_n they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v true_a as_o first_o that_o sir_n william_n jones_n his_o hand_n be_v to_o the_o perusal_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o it_o be_v his_o write_v second_o that_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o deed._n and_o three_o that_o this_o be_v true_a which_o errington_n swear_v about_o the_o abstract_n of_o this_o deed_n make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n which_o be_v main_a circumstance_n about_o the_o deed_n and_o controvert_v now_o must_v be_v take_v for_o true_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o then_o a_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v without_o all_o contradiction_n too_o be_v that_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o be_v a_o good_a will._n the_o case_n stand_v thus_o and_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v for_o grant_v the_o question_n i_o say_v will_v be_v whether_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o can_v have_v any_o relief_n against_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o relief_n but_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o have_v a_o good_a title_n in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v or_o insist_v upon_o to_o support_v the_o deed_n nor_o now_o answer_v any_o of_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o i_o tell_v you_o first_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o a_o true_a deed_n without_o all_o dispute_n but_o to_o the_o intent_n i_o may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o think_v be_v any_o way_n considerable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v insist_v upon_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o four_o general_a head_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o upon_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o deed_n of_o 81_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o relief_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o it_o second_o whether_o there_o appear_v upon_o the_o proof_n and_o deposition_n in_o this_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v any_o undue_a way_n or_o manner_n of_o obtain_v this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n or_o any_o way_n or_o contrivance_n or_o management_n for_o the_o contrive_v it_o in_o be_v afterward_o which_o may_v produce_v a_o ground_n of_o equity_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n three_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o this_o cause_n those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o and_o whether_o upon_o that_o account_n there_o can_v be_v any_o equity_n raise_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o four_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n he_o be_v under_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o will_n in_o 87_o and_o whether_o by_o reason_n of_o he_o from_o who_o the_o estate_n proceed_v or_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v under_o there_o will_v appear_v any_o ground_n of_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o consideration_n i_o say_v shall_v be_v whether_o upon_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o equity_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o it_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n under_o this_o head_n that_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o first_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o 81_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_v because_o it_o recite_v a_o will_n and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v a_o will_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v revocable_a in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n second_o that_o it_o pretend_v to_o recite_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o there_o be_v several_a mistake_v in_o the_o recital_n and_o very_o great_a variation_n from_o it_o three_o that_o there_o be_v several_a disposition_n different_a from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n which_o it_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v now_o for_o the_o first_o to_o maintain_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n recite_v a_o will_n and_o do_v say_v itself_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v that_o will_n therefore_o this_o deed_n shall_v be_v revocable_a in_o its_o nature_n in_o equity_n as_o a_o will_n be_v at_o law_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v a_o motion_n that_o i_o never_o hear_v start_v before_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o practice_n in_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o may_v make_v it_o so_o strange_a to_o i_o it_o have_v be_v labour_v with_o no_o small_a apprehend_v clearness_n at_o the_o bar._n therefore_o for_o that_o i_o
of_o bath_n there_o have_v be_v several_a thing_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n monk_n as_o ground_n whereon_o they_o will_v found_v that_o equity_n which_o shall_v impeach_v this_o deed_n of_o 81._o i_o will_v mention_v they_o as_o i_o apprehend_v they_o be_v offer_v and_o i_o will_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v avoid_v be_v tedious_a or_o use_v unnecessary_a repetition_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v first_o it_o have_v be_v offer_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o surprise_n second_o if_o it_o be_v original_o fair_o obtain_v yet_o it_o be_v undue_o secrete_v and_o conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n that_o lie_n can_v not_o come_v to_o know_v the_o true_a content_n of_o his_o power_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o conceal_v yet_o it_o be_v utter_o forget_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n why_o sufficient_a care_n be_v not_o take_v to_o execute_v the_o power_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v next_o that_o though_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v not_o literal_o execute_v yet_o his_o intention_n appear_v clear_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v support_v in_o equity_n then_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v but_o ancillary_n that_o be_v the_o phrase_n to_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o be_v agree_v to_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o the_o deed_n must_v fall_v with_o it_o another_o thing_n be_v that_o what_o the_o duke_n have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n then_o that_o here_o be_v a_o general_n trust_v and_o the_o duke_n remain_v owner_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o may_v charge_v it_o as_o high_a as_o he_o please_v to_o the_o utmost_a value_n and_o so_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o estate_n his_o subsequent_a disposition_n of_o it_o by_o this_o last_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o equity_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n accumulate_v together_o and_o so_o make_v the_o better_a show_n but_o it_o be_v belt_n to_o consider_v they_o several_o if_o we_o will_v know_v the_o true_a weight_n of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o surprise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n or_o forget_v by_o he_o and_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o revoke_v and_o go_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v so_o that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o let_v into_o this_o matter_n by_o what_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o whosoever_o read_v over_o the_o deposition_n will_v see_v that_o the_o end_v they_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o attack_v the_o deed_n themselves_o as_o false_a deed_n and_o not_o true_o execute_v but_o that_o be_v try_v at_o law_n and_o the_o will_n and_o deed_n verify_v by_o a_o verdict_n the_o counsel_n have_v attempt_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o evidence_n and_o read_v it_o all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o as_o evidence_n of_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n but_o i_o think_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o consider_v by_o the_o court_n for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o found_v our_o judgement_n upon_o that_o evidence_n which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v at_o all_o do_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o what_o be_v insist_v upon_o and_o which_o be_v positive_o contradict_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o to_o fraud_n and_o circumvention_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v i_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n not_o to_o be_v presume_v it_o be_v all_o deny_v in_o the_o answer_n and_o the_o proof_n must_v be_v very_o clear_a if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v by_o the_o court._n now_o for_o this_o word_n surprise_n it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o general_a signification_n so_o general_a and_o so_o uncertain_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fix_v it_o a_o man_n be_v surprise_v in_o every_o rash_a and_o indiscreet_a action_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v with_o so_o much_o judgement_n and_o consideration_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o i_o suppose_v the_o gentleman_n who_o use_v that_o word_n in_o this_o case_n mean_v such_o surprise_n as_o be_v attend_v and_o accompany_v with_o fraud_n and_o circumvention_n such_o a_o surprise_n indeed_o may_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n so_o obtain_v in_o equity_n and_o have_v be_v so_o in_o all_o time_n but_o any_o other_o surprise_n never_o be_v and_o i_o hope_v never_o will_v be_v because_o it_o will_v introduce_v such_o a_o wild_a uncertainty_n in_o the_o decree_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n as_o will_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n than_o the_o relief_n in_o any_o case_n will_v answer_v for_o they_o say_v this_o surprise_n be_v make_v out_o two_o way_n by_o matter_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deed_n themselves_o and_o by_o circumstance_n in_o proof_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o deed_n as_o to_o those_o matter_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deed_n themselves_o they_o urge_v first_o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o corroboration_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v misrecited_a throughout_o then_o that_o it_o be_v import_v to_o be_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n when_o in_o effect_n it_o do_v full_o revoke_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o limitation_n in_o the_o deed_n but_o such_o as_o vary_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will._n then_o that_o it_o be_v for_o secure_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n and_o yet_o itself_o defeat_v the_o will._n that_o as_o to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o deed_n limit_n it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n after_o failure_n of_o issue-male_a exclude_v the_o daughter_n whereas_o in_o the_o will_v that_o limitation_n be_v after_o failure_n of_o issue_n general_o that_o the_o provision_n in_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o three_o son_n be_v ineffectual_a because_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o power_n to_o settle_v it_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v unreasonable_o fetter_v and_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a be_v oblige_v not_o to_o revoke_v the_o will_n be_v a_o derogatory_n and_o illegal_a covenant_n and_o the_o unskilful_a phrase_n and_o language_n of_o the_o whole_a conveyance_n must_v be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v not_o employ_v in_o it_o as_o be_v pretend_v these_o be_v the_o objection_n to_o the_o deed_n itself_o now_o as_o to_o the_o misrecital_n as_o my_o lord_n ch._n justice_n have_v say_v they_o will_v have_v no_o insluence_n upon_o the_o limitation_n because_o the_o recital_n in_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o make_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o limitation_n in_o it_o beside_o as_o i_o apprehend_v here_o be_v none_o of_o these_o misrecital_n which_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o to_o draw_v on_o the_o duke_n into_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o duchess_n have_v a_o much_o great_a estate_n by_o the_o will_n than_o she_o have_v before_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o dalby_n and_o broughton_n for_o life_n when_o it_o be_v but_o during_o widowhood_n this_o may_v lead_v the_o duke_n indeed_o into_o a_o mistake_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o duchess_n as_o it_o do_v and_o may_v have_v induce_v great_a limitation_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o never_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n who_o be_v to_o come_v in_o remainder_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inference_n that_o can_v be_v make_v from_o those_o misrecital_n be_v only_o that_o sir_n tho._n stringer_n who_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o proof_n draw_v the_o deed_n be_v a_o careless_a man._n then_o they_o say_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o limitation_n from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n show_v that_o it_o be_v to_o revoke_v the_o will_n and_o not_o to_o confirm_v it_o as_o to_o that_o first_o such_o variation_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o duke_n between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n have_v alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o those_o particular_n but_o to_o carry_v it_o further_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n next_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o purport_v the_o end_n of_o it_o to_o be_v for_o confirm_v of_o the_o will_n must_v plain_o in_o reason_n infer_v to_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o settlement_n which_o be_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o near_a of_o his_o relation_n and_o not_o to_o refer_v to_o every_o particular_a limitation_n in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o it_o do_v so_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o main_a principal_a limitation_n in_o the_o will_n be_v plain_a and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o very_o phrase_v of_o the_o