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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n call_v place_n time_n 1,940 5 3.2891 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00884 The boke of husbandry· Fitzherbert, John, d. 1531.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538, attributed name. 1540 (1540) STC 10996; ESTC S122112 79,240 196

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common_o in_o the_o leg_n or_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o make_v they_o to_o halt_v and_o to_o hold_v their_o neck_n awry_o and_o the_o mooste_o part_n that_o have_v that_o sickness_n will_v dye_v short_o in_o a_o day_n or_o two_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o wasshe_v theym_a a_o little_a and_o to_o change_v their_o ground_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o low_a ground_n and_o fresh_a grass_n and_o that_o sycknes_n be_v most_o common_o on_o hylly_a ground_n ley_fw-fr ground_n and_o ferny_a ground_n and_o some_o man_n use_v to_o let_v they_o bloudde_v under_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o vain_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n ¶_o to_o wash_v sheep_n in_o june_n be_v time_n to_o shere_v sheep_n and_o ere_fw-we they_o be_v shear_v they_o must_v be_v very_o well_o wasshen_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o owner_n great_a profit_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o he_o will_v and_o also_o to_o the_o cloth_n maker_n but_o yet_o beware_v that_o thou_o put_v not_o to_o many_o sheep_n in_o a_o pen_n at_o one_o time_n neither_o at_o the_o wash_n nor_o at_o the_o shere_a for_o fear_v of_o murder_v or_o over_o press_v of_o their_o fellow_n and_o that_o none_o go_v away_o till_o he_o be_v clean_a washen_n and_o see_v that_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o sheep_n by_o the_o heed_n in_o the_o water_n hold_v his_o heed_n high_a enough_o for_o drown_v ¶_o to_o shere_v sheep_n take_v heed_n of_o the_o sherer_n for_o touching_n the_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheres_fw-mi and_o special_o for_o pryck_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sheres_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o shepeherde_n be_v always_o ready_a with_o his_o tarboxe_n to_o salve_v they_o and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v well_o mark_v both_o ear_n mark_v pitch_n mark_n and_o radel_n mark_v and_o let_v the_o wool_fw-mi be_v well_o folden_a or_o wounden_v with_o a_o will_v wynder_n that_o can_v good_a skill_n thereof_o the_o which_o shall_v do_v moche_o good_a in_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o ¶_o to_o draw_v and_o sever_v the_o bad_a sheep_n from_o the_o good_a when_o thou_o haste_v all_o shear_v thy_o sheep_n it_o be_v than_o best_a time_n to_o draw_v they_o and_o so_o sever_v theym_a in_o dyvers_a sort_n the_o sheep_n that_o thou_o wylte_n fede_fw-es by_o themselves_o the_o ewe_n by_o theym selfe_o the_o share_n hog_n and_o theyve_v by_o themselves_o the_o lamb_n by_o theym selfe_o wedder_n and_o the_o ram_n by_o them self_o if_o thou_o have_v so_o many_o pasture_n for_o they_o for_o the_o byg_a will_v beat_v the_o weikeste_n with_o his_o heed_n and_o of_o every_o sort_n of_o sheep_n it_o may_v fortune_n there_o be_v some_o that_o like_v not_o and_o be_v weike_v those_o will_v be_v put_v in_o fresh_a grass_n by_o theym selfe_o and_o when_o they_o be_v a_o lyttel_n mend_v than_o sell_v they_o and_o oft_o change_v of_o grass_n shall_v mend_v all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n ☞_o what_o thing_n rot_v sheep_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o shepeherde_n shall_v know_v what_o thing_n rot_v sheep_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v theym_a the_o better_a there_o be_v a_o grass_n call_v sperewort_n and_o have_v a_o long_a narowe_n leaf_n like_o a_o spear_n heed_n and_o it_o will_v grow_v a_o foot_n high_a and_o bear_v a_o yelowe_n flower_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o penny_n and_o it_o growethe_v always_o in_o low_a place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v use_v to_o stand_v in_o winter_n an_o other_o grass_n be_v call_v penny_n grass_n and_o grow_v low_a by_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o marsshe_a ground_n and_o have_v a_o leaf_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o penny_n of_o two_o pen_n and_o never_o bear_v flower_n all_o manner_n of_o grass_n that_o the_o land_n floudde_n ren_v over_o be_v very_a ill_n for_o sheep_n because_o of_o the_o sand_n and_o fylthe_n that_o styck_v upon_o it_o all_o marrey_n ground_n and_o marsche_a ground_n be_v ill_a for_o sheep_n the_o grass_n that_o grow_v upon_o falowe_n be_v not_o good_a for_o sheep_n for_o there_o be_v moche_n of_o it_o wede_v and_o oft_o time_n it_o come_v uppe_o by_o the_o rote_n and_o that_o bring_v earth_n with_o it_o and_o they_o eat_v both_o etc._n etc._n myldewe_v grass_n be_v not_o good_a for_o sheep_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v know_v two_o way_n one_o be_v by_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o specyal_o of_o oak_n take_v the_o leaf_n and_o put_v thy_o tongue_n to_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v feel_v like_o honey_n upon_o they_o and_o also_o there_o will_v be_v many_o kelle_n upon_o the_o grass_n and_o that_o cause_v the_o myldewe_v wherefore_o they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n till_o the_o son_n have_v domynation_n to_o dry_v they_o away_o also_o hunger_n rot_n be_v the_o worst_a rot_n that_o can_v be_v for_o there_o be_v neither_o good_a flesh_n nor_o good_a skin_n and_o that_o come_v for_o lack_v of_o meat_n and_o so_o for_o hunger_n they_o eat_v such_o as_o they_o can_v find_v and_o so_o will_v not_o pasture_v sheep_n for_o they_o selden_v rot_v but_o with_o myldewe_n and_o than_o will_v they_o have_v much_o talowe_v and_o flesh_n and_o a_o good_a skin_n also_o white_a snail_n be_v ill_a for_o sheep_n in_o pasture_n and_o in_o falowe_n there_o be_v a_o other_o rot_n which_o be_v call_v pelte_n rot_v and_o that_o come_v of_o greatte_n weet_v specyal_o in_o wood_n country_n where_o they_o can_v not_o dry_a ¶_o to_o know_v a_o rot_a sheep_n dyvers_a man●r_a way_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v take_v both_o your_o hand_n and_o twyrle_n upon_o his_o eye_n and_o if_o he_o be_v ruddy_a and_o have_v reed_n strynde_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n than_o he_o be_v sound_o and_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v white_a like_o talowe_v and_o the_o strynde_n dark_a celour_v thanne_v he_o be_v rot_v and_o also_o take_v the_o sheep_n and_o open_v the_o wool_n on_o the_o side_n and_o if_o the_o skin_n be_v of_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o dry_a than_o be_v he_o sound_o and_o if_o it_o be_v pale_a colour_a and_o watery_a thanne_n be_v he_o rot_v also_o whanne_v you_o have_v open_v the_o will_v on_o the_o side_n take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o will_v bytwene_v thy_o fynger_n and_o thy_o thumb_n and_o pull_v it_o a_o lyttel_n and_o if_o it_o stick_v fast_a he_o be_v sound_o and_o if_o it_o come_v lyghte_o of_o he_o be_v rot_v also_o when_o thou_o haste_v kill_v a_o sheep_n his_o belly_n will_v be_v full_a of_o water_n if_o he_o be_v sore_o rot_v and_o also_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o flesh_n will_v be_v yelowe_n if_o he_o be_v rot_v and_o also_o if_o thou_o cut_v the_o lyver_n therein_o will_v be_v little_a quiken_n like_o floke_n and_o also_o the_o lyver_n will_v be_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o white_a blyster_n if_o he_o be_v rot_v and_o also_o sethe_v the_o lyver_n if_o he_o be_v rot_v it_o will_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o if_o he_o be_v sound_o it_o will_v hold_v together_o ¶_o to_o bye_o lean_a cattle_n these_o husband_n if_o they_o shall_v well_o thryve_v they_o must_v have_v both_o kine_n ox_n horse_n mare_n and_o young_a cattle_n and_o to_o rear_v and_o breed_n every_o year_n some_o calf_n and_o fool_n or_o else_o shall_v he_o be_v a_o bier_n and_o if_o thou_o shall_v by_o ox_n for_o the_o ploughe_n see_v that_o they_o be_v young_a and_o not_o gouty_a nor_o break_v of_o hear_v neither_o of_o tail_n nor_o of_o pysell_n and_o if_o thou_o buy_v kine_n to_o the_o pail_n see_v that_o they_o be_v young_a and_o good_a to_o milk_n and_o feed_v her_o calf_n well_o and_o if_o thou_o bye_o kine_n or_o ox_n to_o feed_v the_o young_a they_o be_v the_o rather_o they_o will_v feed_v but_o look_v well_o that_o the_o hear_v stare_v not_o and_o that_o he_o lick_n himself_o and_o be_v hoole_n mouth_v and_o want_v no_o tethe_v and_o though_o he_o have_v the_o gout_n and_o be_v break_v both_o of_o tail_n and_o pysell_n yet_o will_v he_o feed_v but_o the_o gouty_a ox_n will_v not_o be_v dryven_v far_o and_o see_v that_o he_o have_v a_o broad_a ryb_n and_o a_o thick_a hide_v ▪_o and_o to_o be_v lose_v skin_v that_o it_o stycke_fw-mi not_o hard_a nor_o streyte_n to_o his_o rib_n for_o than_o he_o will_v not_o feed_v ¶_o to_o bye_o fat_a cattle_n if_o thou_o shall_v buy_v fat_a ox_n or_o kine_n handle_v they_o and_z se_z that_o they_o be_v soft_a on_o the_o forecroppe_n behind_o the_o shulder_n and_o upon_o the_o hindermost_a rybbe_n and_o upon_o the_o hucbone_n and_o the_o nache_n by_o the_o tail_n and_o see_v the_o ox_n have_v a_o great_a cod_n and_o the_o cow_n great_a navyll_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o talow_v and_o take_v heed_n where_o thou_o byeste_v any_o lean_a cattle_n or_o
place_n thanne_v in_o a_o other_o and_o in_o summer_n when_o the_o water_n be_v dry_v up_o than_o to_o get_v gravel_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o every_o low_a place_n and_o to_o make_v theym_a even_o somewhat_o dyscend_n or_o currante_n one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o gravel_n nor_o stone_n to_o get_v yet_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o harden_v with_o caryage_n and_o tread_v upon_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o amend_v if_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v away_o from_o it_o the_o which_o will_v be_v well_o considere_v and_o special_o about_o london_n where_o as_o they_o make_v moche_v more_o cost_n than_o need_v for_o there_o they_o dyche_n their_o high_a way_n on_o both_o side_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o holowe_v and_o low_a place_n with_o earth_n and_o than_o they_o cast_v and_o lie_v gravel_n a_o loft_n and_o when_o a_o greatte_a rain_n or_o water_n come_v and_o synk_v through_o the_o gravel_n and_o come_v to_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o earth_n swell_v and_o boln_v and_o wax_v soft_a and_o with_o tread_v and_o specyal_o with_o caryage_n the_o gravel_n synk_v and_o goth_v downward_o as_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n require_v and_o than_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o quick_o sand_n that_o hear_v it_o be_v for_o any_o thing_n to_o go_v over_o but_o if_o they_o will_v make_v no_o dyche_n in_o sommertyme_n when_o the_o warer_n be_v dry_v up_o that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v all_o the_o holowe_v and_o low_a place_n than_o to_o carry_v gravel_n and_o fill_v it_o up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o other_o knolle_v be_v than_o will_v it_o not_o bollen_a ne_o swell_v nor_o be_v no_o quick_o sand_n and_o every_o man_n may_v go_v beside_o the_o high_a way_n with_o their_o carriage_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o this_o i_o seem_v be_v less_o cost_n and_o long_o will_v last_v with_o a_o little_a mend_n when_o need_n require_v therefore_o i_o thynk_v if_o this_o be_v well_o look_v upon_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o good_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o so_o have_v i_o seen_v do_v in_o other_o place_n where_o as_o i_o have_v be_v etc._n etc._n ¶_o to_o remove_v and_o set_v tree_n if_o thou_o wylte_n remove_v and_o set_v tree_n get_v as_o many_o rote_n with_o they_o as_o thou_o canst_v and_o break_v they_o not_o nor_o bryse_o theym_a by_o thy_o will_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rote_n break_v and_o sore_o bruise_v cut_v it_o of_o hard_a by_o there_o as_o it_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o sharp_a hatchet_n else_o that_o root_n will_v dye_v and_o if_o it_o be_v asshe_n elm_n or_o oak_n cut_v of_o all_o the_o bow_n clean_o and_o save_v the_o top_n hole_n for_o if_o thou_o make_v he_o rich_a of_o bow_n thou_o makeste_v he_o poor_a of_o thryfte_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o bow_n cause_v theym_a to_o shake_v with_o wound_n and_o to_o leuse_fw-fr the_o rote_n also_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o clean_o gete_a but_o some_o of_o the_o rote_n must_v needs_o be_v cut_v and_o than_o there_o will_v not_o come_v so_o moche_n sap_n and_o moystenes_n to_o the_o bow_n as_o there_o do_v before_o and_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o long_o cut_v of_o the_o top_n two_o or_o three_o yard_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o apple_n tree_n or_o pear_n tree_n or_o such_o other_o as_o bear_v fruit_n than_o cut_v away_o all_o the_o water_n bow_n and_o the_o small_a bow_n that_o the_o pryncipall_a bow_n may_v have_v the_o more_o sap_n and_o if_o you_o make_v a_o mark_n which_o side_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v toward_o the_o son_n that_o he_o may_v be_v set_v so_o again_o it_o be_v so_o moche_v the_o better_a ¶_o tree_n to_o be_v set_v without_o rote_n and_o grow_v there_o be_v tree_n will_v be_v set_v without_o rote_n and_o grow_v well_o and_o spring_v rote_n of_o themselves_o and_o those_o be_v dyverse_a apple_n tree_n that_o have_v knot_n in_o the_o bow_n as_o cass_n or_o wyde_n and_o such_o other_o that_o will_v grow_v on_o slavynge_n and_o likewise_o popeler_n and_o wethy_o and_o they_o must_v be_v cut_v clean_o beside_o the_o tree_n that_o they_o grow_v on_o and_o the_o top_n cut_v clean_o of_o viij_o or_z x._o foot_n of_o length_n and_o all_o the_o bow_n between_o and_o to_o be_v set_v a_o foot_n deep_a or_o more_o in_o the_o earth_n in_o good_a ground_n and_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o wethyes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a wethye_n black_a wethy_o reed_n wethy_o and_o osyerde_v wethy_o whyte_n wethye_a will_v grow_v upon_o dry_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n and_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o marsshe_a ground_n black_a wethy_a will_v grow_v better_o on_o marsh_n ground_n and_o red_a wethy_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o osyerde_o wethy_o will_v grow_v best_a in_o water_n and_o moist_a ground_n and_o they_o be_v tree_n that_o will_v soon_o be_v nouryssh_v and_o they_o will_v bear_v moche_n wood_n and_o they_o will_v be_v crop_v every_o seven_o or_o viij_o year_n orel_n they_o will_v dye_v but_o they_o may_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o sap_n time_n nor_o no_o tree_n else_o and_o in_o many_o place_n both_o the_o lord_n freeholder_n and_o tenaunte_n at_o will_n set_v such_o wethyes_n and_o popeler_n in_o marsshe_a ground_n to_o nourysshe_v wood_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o to_o fell_a wood_n for_o household_n or_o to_o sell_v if_o thou_o have_v any_o wood_n to_o felle_n for_o thy_o household_n to_o brenne_n or_o to_o sell_v than_o fall_v the_o under_o wood_n first_o in_o winter_n that_o thy_o cattle_n or_o beast_n may_v eat_v and_o brouse_a the_o top_n and_o to_o fall_v no_o more_o on_o a_o day_n but_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o beast_n will_v eat_v the_o same_o day_n or_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v well_o eat_v or_o brouse_v thanne_v kydde_v it_o and_o set_v they_o on_o the_o end_n and_o that_o will_v save_v the_o band_n from_o rotting_a and_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lyght_a to_o carry_v and_o the_o better_a will_v they_o brenne_n and_o lie_v in_o l●sse_a room_n and_o when_o thou_o shall_v bring_v they_o home_o to_o make_v a_o stack_n of_o they_o set_v the_o nethermoste_a course_n upon_o the_o end_n and_o the_o second_o course_n flat_a upon_o the_o side_n and_o the_o end_n upwarde_o and_o the_o three_o couse_n flat_a on_o the_o side_n overthwart_v the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o peruse_v they_o till_o thou_o have_v lay_v all_o up_o and_o when_o thou_o shall_v brenne_n they_o take_v the_o overmoste_a first_o ¶_o to_o shrede_n lop_n or_o crop_n tree_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o tree_n to_o shrede_n lop_v or_o crop_n for_o the_o fire_n wood_n crop_n they_o in_o winter_n that_o thy_o beast_n may_v eat_v the_o brouse_a and_o the_o moss_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o also_o the_o yve_n and_o whanne_v they_o be_v brouse_v and_o eat_v dress_v the_o wood_n and_o bow_v it_o clean_o and_o cut_v it_o at_o every_o byghte_n and_o rear_v the_o greatte_a wood_n to_o the_o tree_n and_o kydde_v the_o small_a bow_n and_o set_v they_o on_o end_n and_o if_o thou_o shall_v not_o have_v sufficyent_a wood_n except_o thou_o heed_v thy_o tree_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o top_n than_o heed_n theym_fw-mi three_o or_o four_o foot_n above_o any_o timber_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o tymbre_n tree_n but_o a_o shake_a tree_n or_o a_o hedge_n rote_n full_a of_o knot_n thanne_v heed_n he_o thyrty_a foot_n high_a or_o twenty_o at_o the_o jest_n for_o so_o far_o he_o will_v bear_v plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o bow_n and_o moche_v more_o thanne_v if_o he_o be_v not_o heed_v for_o a_o tree_n have_v a_o property_n to_o grow_v to_o a_o certain_a height_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o heyghte_n he_o stand_v still_o and_o grow_v no_o high_a but_o in_o breed_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o top_n will_v dye_v and_o decrease_v and_o the_o body_n thryve_v and_o if_o a_o tree_n be_v heed_v and_o use_v to_o be_v lop_v and_o crop_v at_o everye_o twelve_o or_o xuj_o year_n end_n or_o there_o about_o it_o will_v bear_v moche_o more_o wood_n by_o process_n of_o time_n than_o if_o it_o be_v not_o crop_v and_o moche_v more_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n ¶_o how_o a_o man_n shall_v shrede_n lop_v or_o crop_n tree_n it_o be_v the_o common_a gyse_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v shred_n or_o crop_v because_o each_o bough_n shall_v lie_v upon_o other_o when_o they_o shall_v fall_v so_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o bow_n shall_v cause_v theym_a to_o be_v the_o rather_o cut_v down_o but_o that_o be_v not_o beast_n for_o that_o cause_v the_o
the_o book_n of_o husbandry_n ▸_o ❧_o 1534_o ☞_o the_o author_n prologue_n sit_v ista_fw-la questio_fw-la this_o be_v the_o question_n whereunto_o be_v everye_o man_n ordain_v and_o as_o job_n say_v homo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la ad_fw-la laborem_fw-la sicut_fw-la avis_fw-la ad_fw-la volandum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v ordain_v and_o bear_v to_o do_v labour_n as_o a_o bird_n be_v ordain_v to_o fly_v and_o the_o apostle_n say_v qui_fw-la non_fw-la laborat_fw-la non_fw-la manducet_fw-la debet_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la dei_fw-la laborare_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la eius_fw-la vult_fw-la manducare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o labour_v not_o shall_v not_o eat_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o labour_n and_o do_v god_n work_n that_o will_v eat_v of_o his_o good_n or_o gift_n the_o which_o be_v a_o hard_a text_n after_o the_o lyterall_a sense_n for_o by_o the_o letter_n the_o king_n the_o queen_n nor_o all_o other_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v not_o eat_v without_o they_o shall_v labour_v the_o which_o be_v uncomely_a and_o not_o convenyente_v for_o such_o estate_n to_o labour_n but_o who_o that_o rede_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o moralyte_n of_o the_o chess_n shall_v thereby_o perceyve_v that_o everye_o man_n from_o the_o hy_a degree_n to_o the_o low_a be_v set_v and_o ordain_v to_o have_v labour_n and_o occupation_n and_o that_o book_n be_v divide_v in_o vi_o degree_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n the_o bishop_n the_o knight_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o yomenne_n in_o the_o which_o book_n be_v show_v their_o degree_n their_o auctorytye_n their_o work_v and_o their_o occupation_n and_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o they_o so_o do_v and_o execute_v their_o auctorytye_n work_v and_o occupatyon_n have_v a_o wonder_n great_a study_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o which_o auctorytye_n occupation_n and_o work_v be_v at_o this_o time_n to_o long_o to_o write_v wherefore_o i_o remytte_a that_o book_n as_o my_o author_n thereof_o the_o which_o book_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o every_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v do_v and_o order_fw-fr themselves_o accord_v to_o the_o same_o and_o in_o so_o moche_v the_o yeoman_n in_o the_o say_a moralytye_n and_o game_n of_o the_o chess_n be_v set_v before_o to_o labour_n defend_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o other_o high_a estate_n the_o which_o yeoman_n represent_v the_o common_a people_n as_o husband_n and_o labourer_n therefore_o i_o purpose_v to_o speak_v first_o of_o husbandrye_a finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o table_n first_o whereby_o husband_n man_n do_v live_v foe_fw-mi i._n of_o dyvers_a manner_n of_o plough_n fol._n eod_a to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ploughe_n fol._n two_o ¶_o the_o tempere_v of_o plough_n foe_fw-mi iii._n ¶_o the_o necessary_a thing_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o plough_n cart_n or_o wain_n fol._n iiii_o ¶_o whether_o be_v better_a a_o plough_n of_o ox_n or_o a_o plough_n of_o horse_n fol._n v._n ¶_o the_o diligence_n and_o the_o attendance_n that_o a_o husband_n shall_v gyve_v to_o his_o work_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o other_o prologue_n and_o a_o specyall_a ground_n of_o all_o this_o treatyse_n fol._n vi_o ¶_o how_o a_o man_n shall_v plow_v all_o manner_n of_o land_n all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n foe_fw-mi seven_o to_o plow_v for_o pee_z and_o bean_n fol._n viij_o how_o to_o sow_v both_o pee_z &_o bean_n fol._n viij_o sede_n of_o discrecyon_n fol._n ix_o how_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v sow_v folio_fw-la eodem_fw-la to_o sow_v barley_n fol._n x._o to_o sow_v oat_n fol._n xi_o to_o harowe_n all_o manner_n of_o corn_n fol._n twelve_o to_o falowe_v fol._n xiii_o to_o carry_v out_o dung_n or_o muck_n and_o to_o spread_v it_o fol._n xiiii_o to_o set_v out_o the_o sheep_n fold_n fol._n xv_o to_o carry_v wood_fw-mi and_o other_o necessary_n fol._n xuj_o to_o know_v dyvers_a manner_n of_o wede_n fol._n eod_a to_o wede_v corn_n foe_fw-mi xvii_o the_o first_o stir_v and_o to_o mow_v grass_n foli_fw-la xviii_o how_o fork_n and_o rake_n shall_v be_v make_v foe_fw-mi nineteeen_o to_o tedde_v and_o make_v hey_o fol._n eod_a how_o rye_n shall_v be_v shear_v fol._n xx_o how_o to_o shere_v wheat_n fol._n xxi_o to_o mow_v or_o shere_v barley_n and_o oat_n foe_fw-mi eod_a to_o repe_v or_o mow_v pee_z and_o bean_n fol._n xxii_o how_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v tythe_v folio_fw-la eodem_fw-la how_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v cover_v fol._n xxiii_o to_o load_v corn_n and_o mow_v it_o fol._n eod_a the_o second_o stir_v foe_fw-mi xxiiii_o to_o sow_v wheat_n and_o rye_n fol._n eodem_fw-la to_o thresshe_a and_o wynowe_a corn_n foe_fw-mi twenty-five_o to_o sever_v bean_n pee_z and_o fetch_v fol._n eod_a of_o sheep_n and_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o ram_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o ewe_n fol._n xxvi_o to_o make_v a_o ewe_n to_o love_v her_o lamb_n fol._n xxvii_o what_o time_n lamb_n shall_v be_v wane_a foe_fw-mi eod_a to_o draw_v sheep_n and_o sever_v theym_a in_o dyverse_a part_n foe_fw-mi xxviii_o to_o belte_v sheep_n fol._n xxix_o to_z grece_z sheep_n fol._n eod_a to_o meddle_v terre_fw-fr fol_z eodem_fw-la to_o make_v broom_n salve_v fol._n eod_a if_o a_o sheep_n have_v mathe_n fol._n thirty_o blyndenes_n of_o sheep_n and_o other_o disease_n and_o remedye_n therefore_o foe_fw-mi eod_a the_o worm_n in_o a_o shepe_v foot_n and_o help_v therefore_o foe_fw-mi xxxi_o the_o bloudde_n and_o remedy_n if_o he_o come_v betyme_o fol._n eodem_fw-la the_o pock_n and_o remedy_n therefore_o fol._n eod_a the_o woo_v evil_a and_o remedy_n therefore_o foe_fw-mi 32._o to_o wash_v sheep_n fol._n eod_a to_o shere_v sheep_n fol._n eod_a to_o draw_v and_o sever_v the_o bad_a sheep_n from_o the_o good_a fol._n eod_a what_o thing_n rot_v sheep_n fol._n xxxiii_o to_o know_v a_o rot_a sheep_n dyverse_a manner_n way_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v fol._n xxxiiii_o to_o by_o lean_a cattle_n fol._n eod_a to_z bye_o fat_a cattle_n foe_fw-mi xxxv_o dyverse_a sickness_n of_o cattle_n and_o remedy_n therefore_o and_o first_o of_o murrain_n fol._n eod_a long_o seek_v and_o remedy_n therefore_o foe_fw-mi xxxvi_o dewbolue_n and_o the_o hard_a remedy_n therefore_o fol._n eod_a ryson_n upon_o and_o the_o remedy_n therefore_o fol._n xxxvii_o the_o turn_n and_o remedy_n therefore_o fol._n eod_a the_o warribred_a &_o remedy_n therefore_o foe_fw-mi xxxviii_o the_o foul_a and_o remedy_n therefore_o fol._n eod_a the_o gout_n without_o remedy_n fol._n eod_a to_o rear_v calf_n fol._n eod_a to_o gelde_v calf_n fol._n thirty-nine_o horse_n and_o mare_n to_o draw_v fol._n xl_o ¶_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o lamb_n a_o calf_n or_o a_o fool_n fol._n xli_o what_o cattle_n shall_v go_v together_o in_o oone_n pasture_n fol._n xlii_o the_o property_n of_o horse_n fol._n xliii_o the_o two_o propertye_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o man_n fol._n eod_a the._n two_o propertye_n of_o a_o bauson_n fol._n eod_a the._n iiii_o property_n of_o a_o lion_n fol._n eod_a the._n ix_o property_n of_o a_o ox_n fol._n xliiii_o the._n ix_o property_n of_o a_o hare_n fol._n eod_a the._n ix_o property_n of_o a_o fox_n fol._n eod_a the._n ix_o property_n of_o a_o ass_n fol._n eod_a the._n x._o property_n of_o a_o woman_n fol_z eod_a the_o disease_n and_o soraunce_n of_o horse_n fol._n xlv_o the_o lampas_fw-la fol._n eod_a the_o barbe_n foe_fw-mi eod_a mourn_v on_o the_o tongue_n fol._n eod_a pursye_n foe_fw-mi eod_a break_a wynd_v fol._n eod_a glander_n foe_fw-mi eod_a mourn_v on_o the_o chynne_n fol._n eod_a stranguelyon_n fol._n eod_a the_z hawe_z fol._n eod_a blindness_n fol._n xlvi_o vyve_n fol._n eod_a the_o cord_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o the_o farcyon_n fol_z eod_a ¶_o a_o malander_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o a_o salander_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o a_o serewe_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o a_o splent_a foe_fw-mi eod_a ¶_o a_o ryngebone_n fol_z xlvii_o ¶_o wyndgall_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o morfounde_v fol._n eod_a ¶_o the_o colt_n evyll_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o the_o bott_n foe_fw-mi eod_a ¶_o the_o worm_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o afraid_a foe_fw-mi eod_a ¶_o navylgall_n foe_fw-mi eod_a ¶_o a_o spaven_n fol_z eod_a ¶_o a_o curb_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o the_o string_a halt_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o enterfyre_n foe_fw-mi eod_a ¶_o myllettes_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o the_o pain_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o cratche_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o attaint_n fol._n xlix_o ¶_o gravelling_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o acloyd_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o the_o scab_n fol._n eod_a ¶_o lousy_a fol_z eod_a ¶_o wart_n fol_z eod_a ¶_o the_o sayenge_a of_o the_o french_a man_n foe_o eod_a ¶_o the_o dyversitie_n bytwene_v a_o horse_n master_n a_o corse_a and_o a_o horse_n leche_n fol._n l._n ¶_o of_o swine_n foe_fw-mi eod_a ¶_o of_o bee_n fol._n li._n ¶_o how_o too_o keep_v beast_n &_o other_o
or_o bygge_n will_v be_v sow_v upon_o light_n and_o dry_a ground_n and_o have_v a_o ear_n three_o ynche_n of_o length_n or_o more_o set_v four_o square_a like_o peck_n wheat_n small_a corn_n and_o lyttel_n flower_n and_o that_o be_v the_o worst_a barley_n and_o four_o london_n bushel_n be_v suffycient_a for_o a_o acre_n and_o in_o some_o country_n they_o do_v not_o sow_v their_o barley_n till_o maye_n and_o that_o be_v mooste_o common_o upon_o gravel_n or_o sandy_a ground_n but_o that_o barley_n general_o be_v never_o so_o good_a as_o that_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n for_o if_o it_o be_v very_o dry_a wether_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v that_o corn_n that_o lie_v above_o lie_v dry_a and_o have_v no_o moisture_n and_o that_o that_o lie_v undernethe_v come_v up_o and_o when_o rain_n come_v than_o sprut_v that_o that_o lie_v above_o and_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v green_a when_o the_o other_o be_v ripe_a and_o when_o it_o be_v thresshen_n there_o be_v moche_n light_v corn_n etc._n etc._n ☞_o to_o sow_v oat_n and_o in_o march_n be_v time_n to_o sow_v oat_n and_o special_o upon_o light_n ground_n and_o dry_a how_o be_v it_o they_o wylle_v grow_v on_o wete_a ground_n than_o any_o corn_n else_o for_o wete_z ground_n be_v good_a for_o no_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o three_o london_n bushel_n will_v sow_v a_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o oat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a oat_n black_a oat_n and_o rough_a oat_n red_a oat_n be_v the_o best_a oat_n and_o when_o they_o be_v thresh_v they_o be_v yelowe_n in_o the_o busshell_n and_o very_o good_a to_o make_v otemele_fw-mi of_o black_a oat_n be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v but_o they_o have_v not_o so_o moche_v flower_n in_o they_o for_o they_o have_v a_o thyck_a husk_n and_o also_o they_o be_v not_o so_o good_a to_o make_v otemele_fw-mi the_o rough_a oat_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o it_o quit_v not_o the_o cost_n to_o sow_v they_o they_o be_v very_o light_a and_o have_v long_a tail_n whereby_o they_o will_v hang_v each_o one_o to_o other_o all_o these_o manner_n of_o oat_n wear_v the_o ground_n very_o sore_o and_o make_v it_o to_o bear_v quyche_a a_o young_a husband_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n how_o thick_a he_o sowethe_v all_o manner_n of_o corn_n two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o to_o see_v how_o it_o come_v up_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v thick_a enough_o or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a sow_n thycker_v the_o next_o year_n and_o if_o it_o be_v well_o hold_v his_o hand_n there_o other_o year_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o thin_a let_v he_o remember_v himself_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o unseasonablenes_n of_o the_o wether_n or_o for_o thy_o sow_v and_o so_o his_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n must_v discern_v it_o ¶_o to_o harowe_n all_o manner_n of_o corn_n now_o these_o land_n be_v plough_v and_o the_o corn_n sow_v it_o be_v convenient_a that_o they_o be_v well_o harow_v or_o else_o crow_n dove_n and_o other_o bird_n will_v eat_v and_o bear_v away_o the_o corn_n it_o be_v use_v in_o many_o country_n the_o husband_n to_o have_v a_o ox_n harowe_n the_o which_o be_v make_v of_o six_o small_a piece_n of_o timbre_n call_v harowe_n bull_n make_v either_o of_o asshe_n or_o oak_n they_o be_v two_o yard_n long_o and_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o small_a of_o a_o man_n leg_n and_o have_v shote_n of_o wood_fw-mi put_v through_o theym_n like_o lathe_n and_o in_o every_o bull_n be_v syxe_v sharp_a piece_n of_o yren_n call_v harowe_n tynde_n set_v some_o what_o a_o slope_n forward_o and_o the_o form_n float_n must_v be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o because_o the_o foot_n team_n shall_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o same_o with_o a_o shakyll_n or_o a_o with_o to_o draw_v by_o this_o harrowe_n be_v good_a to_o break_v the_o greatte_a clotte_n and_o to_o make_v moche_n mould_n and_o than_o the_o horse_n harrow_n to_o come_v after_o to_o make_v the_o clotte_n small_a and_o to_o lay_v the_o ground_n even_o it_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n to_o the_o ox_n to_o go_v to_o harowe_n for_o they_o be_v better_a to_o go_v to_o the_o plough_n two_o day_n thanne_v to_o harowe_n one_o day_n it_o be_v a_o old_a sayinge_v the_o ox_n be_v never_o woe_n ▪_o till_o he_o to_o the_o harowe_n go_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v because_o it_o go_v by_o twytche_n and_o not_o always_o after_o one_o draughte_n the_o horse_n harrowe_a be_v make_v of_o fyve_o bull_n and_o pass_v not_o a_o elne_v of_o length_n and_o not_o so_o moche_v as_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v like_v slote_v and_o tind_v and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v well_o cover_v than_o it_o be_v harow_v enough_o there_o be_v horse_n harrow_n that_o have_v tynde_n of_o wood_n and_o those_o be_v use_v moche_n about_o ryppon_n and_o such_o other_o place_n where_o be_v many_o bulder_n stone_n for_o these_o stone_n will_v wear_v the_o yren_n to_o soon_o and_o those_o tynde_n be_v mooste_o common_o make_v of_o the_o ground_n end_n of_o a_o young_a asshe_n and_o they_o be_v more_o thanne_v a_o foot_n long_o in_o the_o begynnyuge_n and_o stand_v as_o moche_v above_o the_o harowe_n as_o benethe_v and_o as_o they_o wear_v or_o break_v they_o dryve_v they_o down_o lower_v and_o they_o will_v be_v make_v long_o before_o ere_o they_o be_v occupy_v that_o they_o may_v be_v dry_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v endure_v and_o last_o moche_n better_o and_o stycke_v the_o fast_o the_o horse_n that_o shall_v draw_v these_o harrow_n must_v be_v well_o keep_v and_o shodde_v or_o else_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v tire_v and_o sore_o beat_v that_o they_o may_v not_o draw_v they_o must_v have_v homber_n or_o collar_n holme_n withe_v about_o their_o neck_n tress_n to_o draw_v by_o and_o a_o swyngletre_n to_o hold_v the_o tress_n abroad_o and_o a_o togewith_o to_o be_v bytwene_v the_o swyngletre_n and_o the_o harowe_n and_o if_o the_o barleye_a ground_n will_v not_o break_v with_o harrow_n but_o be_v clotty_a it_o will_v be_v beat_v with_o malles_fw-la and_o not_o not_o straight_o down_o for_o than_o they_o beat_v the_o corn_n in_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o they_o beat_v the_o clot_n on_o the_o side_n it_o will_v the_o better_o break_v and_o the_o clot_n will_v lie_v light_n that_o the_o corn_n may_v lyghte_o come_v up_o and_o they_o use_v to_o role_n their_o barley_n ground_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n to_o make_v the_o ground_n even_o to_o mow_v etc._n etc._n ¶_o to_o falowe_v now_o these_o husband_n have_v sow_v their_o pee_z bean_n barley_n and_o oat_n and_o harow_v they_o it_o be_v the_o best_a time_n to_o falowe_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o march_n and_o apryll_n for_o wheat_n rye_n and_o barley_n and_o let_v the_o husband_n do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v to_o plow_v a_o broad_a forowe_n and_o a_o deep_a so_o that_o he_o turn_v it_o clean_o and_o lay_v it_o flat_o that_o it_o rear_v not_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o which_o shall_v destroy_v all_o the_o thistil_v and_o wede_n for_o the_o deper_n and_o the_o broad_a that_o he_o goth_v the_o more_o new_a mould_n and_o the_o great_a clotte_n shall_v he_o have_v and_o the_o great_a clotte_n the_o better_a wheat_n for_o the_o clotte_n keep_v the_o wheat_n warm_v all_o winter_n and_o at_o march_n they_o will_v melt_v and_o break_v and_o fall_v in_o many_o small_a piece_n the_o which_o be_v a_o new_a dong_a and_o refresshing_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o also_o there_o shall_v but_o little_a wede_n grow_v upon_o the_o falowe_n that_o be_v so_o falow_v for_o the_o plough_n go_v undernethe_v the_o root_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o wede_n and_o tourn_v the_o root_n upwarde_o that_o it_o may_v not_o grow_v and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v falow_v in_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v far_o the_o worse_a for_o three_o principal_a cause_n one_o be_v all_o the_o rain_n that_o come_v shall_v wash_v the_o land_n and_o dryve_v away_o the_o dounge_n and_o the_o good_a mould_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v moche_o the_o worse_o an_o other_o cause_n be_v the_o rain_n shall_v beat_v the_o land_n so_o flat_a and_o bake_v it_o so_o hard_o together_o that_o if_o a_o dry_a may_v come_v it_o will_v be_v to_o hard_a to_o steer_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o wiede_n shall_v take_v such_o root_n ere_fw-we stere_a time_n come_v that_o they_o wylle_v not_o be_v clean_o turn_v undernethe_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o corn_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v sow_v and_o special_o in_o the_o wedding_n time_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n make_v a_o deep_a holowe_v forowe_n in_o the_o rydge_v of_o the_o
land_n and_o look_v well_o thou_o rest_v balk_v it_o not_o for_o if_o thou_o do_v there_o will_v be_v many_o thystel_n and_o than_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o clean_o rydge_v at_o the_o first_o stere_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v deep_a plough_v or_o else_o thou_o shall_v not_o turn_v the_o wiede_n cle_fw-mi one_fw-mi ¶_o to_o carry_v out_o dung_n or_o muck_n and_o to_o spread_v it_o and_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o apryll_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o maye_n be_v time_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dounge_n or_o muck_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o barley_n ground_n and_o where_o he_o have_v barley_n this_o year_n sow_v it_o with_o wheat_n or_o rye_n the_o next_o time_n it_o be_v falow_v and_o so_o shall_v he_o muck_n all_o his_o land_n over_o at_o everye_o second_o falowe_v but_o that_o husband_n that_o can_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dung_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o land_n after_o it_o be_v one_o stir_v it_o be_v moche_n better_o than_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o he_o falowe_v for_o dyvers_a cause_n one_o be_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o fallow_a all_o that_o fallethe_v in_o the_o holowe_v rygge_n shall_v do_v little_a good_a for_o when_o it_o be_v ryg_v again_o it_o lie_v so_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n thut_v it_o will_v not_o be_v plough_v up_o again_o except_o that_o when_o he_o have_v spread_v it_o he_o will_v with_o a_o shovell_n or_o a_o spade_n cast_v out_o all_o that_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o rygge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o stir_a at_o every_o plough_v it_o shall_v meddle_v the_o dung_n and_o the_o earth_n togyder_n the_o which_o shall_v cause_v the_o corn_n moche_v better_a to_o grow_v and_o increase_v and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o load_n not_o their_o dung_n till_o harvest_n be_v do_v &_o that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o far_a side_n of_o darbyshyre_n call_v scaresdale_n halomshyre_n and_o so_o northewarde_v toward_o york_n and_o ryppon_n and_o that_o i_o call_v better_a thanne_n upon_o the_o falowe_v and_o specyal_o for_o barley_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o stir_v be_v best_a for_o wheat_n and_o rye_n and_o that_o his_o dung_n be_v lay_v upon_o small_a hepe_n nigh_o together_o and_o to_o spread_v it_o even_o and_o to_o leave_v no_o dounge_n there_o as_o the_o muck_n heap_n stand_v for_o the_o moystnes_n of_o the_o dounge_n shall_v cause_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v rank_n enough_o and_o if_o it_o be_v meddle_v with_o earth_n as_o sholynge_v and_o such_o other_o it_o will_v last_o the_o long_o and_o better_a for_o barley_n than_o for_o wheat_n or_o rye_n because_o of_o wede_n horse_n dung_n be_v the_o worst_a dung_n that_o be_v the_o dung_n of_o all_o manner_n cattle_n that_o chew_v their_o cud_n be_v very_o good_a and_o the_o dounge_a of_o dove_n be_v best_a but_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n very_o thin_a ¶_o to_o set_v out_o the_o sheep_n fold_n also_o it_o be_v time_n to_o set_v out_o the_o shepefolde_a in_o may_n and_o to_o set_v it_o uppou_fw-mi the_o rye_n ground_n if_o he_o have_v any_o and_o to_o flyte_n it_o every_o morning_n or_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o fold_n let_v not_o his_o sheep_n out_o anon_o but_o raise_v theym_a up_o and_o let_v they_o stand_v still_o a_o good_a season_n that_o they_o may_v dung_n and_o pysse_n and_o go_v among_o they_o to_o see_v whether_o any_o of_o they_o have_v any_o mathe_n or_o be_v scab_v and_o see_v they_o three_o or_o four_o time_n on_o the_o oone_n side_n and_o as_o oft_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o when_o the_o kelle_v begin_v beside_o the_o ground_n than_o let_v theym_a out_o of_o the_o fold_n and_o dryve_v theym_a to_o the_o soundeste_a place_n of_o the_o field_n but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o falowe_v field_n several_a to_o himself_o let_v he_o occupy_v no_o fold_n for_o fold_v of_o sheep_n make_v they_o scab_v and_o brede_v mathe_n and_o whanne_v a_o storm_n of_o ill_a wether_n come_v in_o the_o night_n they_o can_v not_o flee_v nor_o go_v away_o and_o that_o appeyr_v they_o sore_o of_o their_o flesh_n but_o let_v that_o man_n that_o have_v such_o a_o several_a falowe_v field_n drive_v twenty_o thyrty_a or_o forty_o stake_n accord_v to_o the_o nombre_fw-fr of_o his_o sheep_n upon_o his_o falowe_v where_o he_o will_v set_v his_o fold_n and_o special_o in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o fyelde_n from_o thence_o as_o they_o come_v in_o for_o the_o go_v upon_o do_v moche_n good_a and_o let_v the_o shepherd_n bring_v his_o sheep_n to_o the_o stake_n and_o the_o sheep_n wylle_v rub_v they_o on_o the_o stake_n and_o let_v the_o shepherd_n go_fw-mi about_o they_o till_o they_o be_v set_v and_o thus_o serve_v theym_a two_o or_o three_o nyghte_n and_o they_o will_v follow_v those_o stake_n as_o he_o flyt_v they_o and_o sit_v by_o they_o and_o if_o any_o ill_a wether_n come_v they_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o go_v to_o the_o hedge_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o fold_v shall_v breed_n no_o mathe_n nor_o scab_n nor_o appeyre_n theym_a of_o their_o flesh_n and_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a savegarde_n to_o the_o sheep_n for_o rotting_a and_o in_o the_o morning_n put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o pasture_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o buy_v any_o hurdel_n nor_o sheep_n fleke_v but_o how_o you_o shall_v salve_v they_o or_o dress_v they_o you_o shall_v understande_v in_o the_o chapyter_n of_o sheep_n after_o ¶_o to_o carry_v wood_n and_o other_o necessarye_n and_o in_o may_n when_o thou_o have_v falow_v thy_o ground_n and_o set_v out_o thy_o shepefolde_a and_o carry_v out_o thy_o dounge_n or_o muck_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o wood_n coal_n or_o tymbre_v to_o carry_v or_o such_o other_o business_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v with_o thy_o chart_fw-la or_o wain_n than_o be_v it_o time_n to_o do_v it_o for_o than_o the_o way_n be_v like_a to_o be_v fair_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o day_n long_o and_o that_o time_n the_o husband_n have_v leeste_n to_o do_v in_o husbandry_n peraventure_n i_o set_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n shall_v do_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o he_o in_o a_o other_o thing_n wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o do_v that_o thing_n first_o that_o be_v most_o profitable_a to_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v do_v the_o other_o labour_n ¶_o to_o know_v dyvers_a manner_n of_o wede_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o maye_n and_o the_o begin_v of_o june_n be_v time_n to_o wede_v thy_o corn_n there_o be_v diverse_a manner_n of_o wede_n as_o thistyl_n kedloke_n docke_n cocledrake_n darnolde_n goulde_n haudodde_n dogfenell_n mathe_n ter_z and_o dyvers_a other_o small_a wede_n but_o these_o be_v they_o that_o greve_v mooste_v the_o thistyll_o be_v a_o ill_a wede_n rough_a and_o sharp_a to_o handell_v and_o frete_v away_o the_o corn_n nigh_o it_o and_o cause_v the_o sherer_n or_o reaper_n not_o to_o shere_v clean_a kedloke_n have_v a_o leaf_n like_o rape_n and_o bear_v a_o yelowe_n flower_n and_o be_v a_o ill_a wede_n &_o grow_v in_o all_o manner_n corn_n and_o have_v small_a cod_n and_o grow_v like_o mustard_n sede_fw-la docke_n have_v a_o broad_a lief_a and_o diverse_a high_a spire_n and_o very_o small_a seed_n in_o the_o top_n cockole_n have_v a_o long_a small_a lief_a and_o will_v bear_v fyve_o or_o vi_o flower_n of_o purple_a colour_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o groat_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v round_o and_o black_a and_o may_v well_o be_v suffer_v in_o bread_n corn_n but_o not_o in_o seed_n for_o therein_o be_v much_o flower_n drake_n be_v like_a unto_o rye_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o seed_n and_o it_o have_v many_o sedes_fw-la like_o fennel_n sedes_fw-la and_o hang_v downward_o and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suffer_v in_o bread_n for_o there_o be_v moche_n flower_n in_o the_o sede_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o it_o come_v of_o rye_n etc._n etc._n dernolde_n grow_v up_o straight_o like_o a_o high_a grass_n and_o have_v long_o sedes_fw-la on_o either_o side_n the_o start_n and_o there_o be_v moche_n flower_n in_o that_o sede_fw-la and_o growethe_v moche_n among_o barley_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o come_v of_o small_a barley_n gold_n have_v a_o short_a jagged_a lief_a and_o grow_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o have_v a_o yelowe_n flower_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o groat_n and_o be_v a_o ill_a wede_n and_o grow_v common_o in_o barleye_n and_o pee_z hawdod_n have_v a_o blue_a flower_n and_o a_o few_o little_a leve_n and_o have_v v._o or_o syxe_v branch_n flower_a in_o the_o top_n and_o grow_v common_o in_o rye_n upon_o
d._n now_o have_v he_o lose_v iiii_o d._n for_o c._n hearinge_v two_o for_o i_o d._n cost_n v._o s._n and._n c._n hear_v iii._n for_o a_o penny_n cost_n three_o s._n and._n iiii_o d_o the_o which_o be_v viij_o s._n and._n iiii_o d._n and_o when_o he_o sell_v v._o herynge_v for_o two_o d_o xx_o heringe_n come_v but_o to_o viij_o d._n and_o there_o be_v but._n twelve_o score_n heringe_n &_o that_o be_v but._n twelve_o groat_n and._n twelve_o groat_n and_o that_o come_v but_o to_o viij_o s._n &_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v iiii_o d._n and_o it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o bargein_n for_o in_o the_o bienge_n of_o these_o cc._o heringe_n there_o be_v v._o score_n bargein_n &_o in_o the_o sell_v of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v but._n xlviii_o bargeyn_n and_o so_o be_v there_o lose_v x._o hearinge_n the_o which_o will_v have_v be_v two_o bargeyn_n moo_o and_o than_o it_o have_v be_v even_o and_o mete_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o by_v gross_a sale_n and_o retayl_v must_v needs_o be_v a_o wynner_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o be_v a_o loser_n if_o thou_o sell_v thy_o pee_z bean_n and_o fytche_n together_o for_o than_o thou_o selle_v gross_a sale_n and_o if_o thou_o sever_v they_o in_o three_o part_n than_o thou_o do_v retail_n whereby_o thou_o shall_v win_v ¶_o of_o sheep_n and_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o ram_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o ewe_n a_o husband_n can_v not_o well_o thryve_v by_o his_o corn_n without_o he_o have_v other_o cattle_n nor_o by_o his_o cattle_n without_o corn_n for_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o bier_n a_o borower_n or_o a_o beggar_n and_o because_o that_o sheep_n in_o my_o opynyon_n be_v the_o mooste_o profytabl_a cattle_n that_o any_o man_n can_v have_v therefore_o i_o purpose_n to_o speak_v first_o of_o sheep_n than_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v what_o time_n thou_o shall_v put_v thy_o ram_n to_o thy_o ewe_n and_o therein_o i_o make_v a_o distinction_n for_o every_o man_n may_v not_o put_v to_o their_o ram_n all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o if_o they_o do_v there_o will_v be_v great_a hurt_n and_o loss_n for_o that_o man_n that_o have_v the_o best_a sheep_n pasture_n for_o winter_n and_o soon_o spryng_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n he_o may_v suffer_v his_o ram_n to_o go_v with_o his_o ewe_n all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o blyssomme_v or_o ride_v when_o they_o will_v but_o for_o the_o common_a pasture_n it_o be_v time_n to_o put_v to_o his_o ram_n at_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n for_o than_o the_o buck_n go_v to_o the_o rut_n and_o so_o will_v the_o ram_n but_o for_o the_o common_a husband_n that_o have_v no_o pasture_n but_o the_o common_a field_n it_o be_v time_n enough_o at_o the_o feste_fw-la of_o saint_n mychaell_n the_o archangel_n and_o for_o the_o poor_a husband_n of_o the_o peeke_n or_o such_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o hylly_a and_o high_a ground_n that_o have_v no_o pasture_n nor_o common_a field_n but_o all_o only_a the_o common_a hethe_fw-mi simon_n and_o jude_n day_n be_v good_a time_n for_o theym_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o ewe_n go_v with_o lamb_n xx_o weke_n and_o shall_v yeane_v her_o lamb_n in_o the._n xxi_o week_n &_o if_o she_o have_v not_o conveniente_a new_a grass_n to_o eat_v she_o may_v not_o gyve_v her_o lamb_n milk_n and_o for_o want_n of_o milk_n there_o be_v many_o lamb_n peryssh_v and_o lose_v and_o also_o for_o povertye_n the_o dam_n will_v lack_v milk_n and_o forsake_v their_o lamb_n and_o so_o often_o time_n they_o die_v both_o in_o such_o hard_a country_n ¶_o to_o make_v a_o ewe_n to_o love_v her_o lamb_n if_o thy_o ewe_n have_v milk_n and_o will_v not_o love_v her_o lamb_n put_v she_o in_o a_o narowe_n place_n make_v of_o board_n or_o of_o smooth_a trouse_n a_o yard_n wide_o and_o put_v the_o lamb_n to_o she_o and_o socle_n it_o and_o if_o the_o ewe_n smite_v the_o lamb_n with_o her_o heed_n bound_v her_o heed_n with_o a_o hay_n rope_n or_o a_o cord_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pen_n and_o if_o she_o will_v not_o stand_v side_n long_o all_o the_o ewe_n than_o gyve_v she_o a_o little_a hey_n and_o tie_v a_o dog_n by_o she_o that_o she_o may_v see_v he_o and_o this_o will_v make_v she_o to_o love_v her_o lamb_n short_o and_o if_o thou_o have_v a_o lamb_n deed_n whereof_o the_o damn_n have_v moche_n milk_n flay_v that_o lamb_n and_o tie_v that_o skin_n upon_o a_o other_o lamb_n back_o that_o have_v a_o sorry_a damn_n with_o little_a milk_n and_o put_v the_o good_a ewe_n and_o that_o lamb_n together_o in_o the_o pen_n and_o in_o one_o hour_n she_o will_v love_v that_o lamb_n &_o than_o may_v thou_o take_v thy_o sorry_a weyke_a ewe_n away_o and_o put_v she_o in_o a_o other_o place_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v thou_o may_v fortune_n to_o save_v her_o life_n and_o the_o lamb_n both_o ¶_o what_o time_n lamb_n shall_v be_v wane_a in_o some_o place_n they_o never_o sever_v their_o lamb_n from_o their_o dam_n and_o that_o be_v for_o two_o cause_n one_o be_v in_o the_o best_a pasture_n where_o the_o ram_n go_fw-mi always_o with_o their_o ewe_n there_o it_o need_v not_o for_o the_o dam_n will_v wax_v dry_a and_o wain_n their_o lamb_n theym selfe_o an_o other_o cause_n be_v he_o that_o have_v no_o several_a and_o sound_o pasture_n to_o put_v his_o lamb_n unto_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v wane_a he_o must_v either_o sell_v they_o or_o let_v theym_a suck_v as_o long_o as_o the_o dam_n will_v suffer_v theym_a and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a sayinge_v that_o the_o lamb_n shall_v not_o rot_v as_o long_o as_o it_o souk_v except_o the_o damn_n want_v meat_n but_o he_o that_o have_v several_a and_o sound_o pasture_n it_o be_v time_n to_o wain_n their_o lamb_n whanne_v they_o be_v xuj_o weke_n old_a or_o xviii_o at_o the_o far_a and_o the_o better_a shall_v the_o ewe_n take_v the_o ram_n again_o and_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o peek_n country_n and_o such_o other_o place_n where_o as_o they_o use_v to_o milk_n their_o ewe_n they_o use_v to_o wain_n their_o lamb_n at_o twelve_o weke_n old_a and_o to_o milk_n their_o ewe_n five_o or_o syxe_a weke_n etc._n etc._n but_o those_o lamb_n be_v never_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o that_o suck_v long_o and_o have_v meat_n enough_o ¶_o to_o draw_v sheep_n and_o sever_v they_o in_o dyvers_a place_n than_o thou_o grazier_n that_o have_v many_o sheep_n in_o thy_o pasture_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o to_o have_v a_o shepefolde_a make_v with_o a_o good_a hedge_n or_o a_o pale_a the_o which_o will_v receyve_v all_o thy_o sheep_n easy_o that_o go_fw-mi in_o one_o pasture_n set_v between_o two_o of_o thy_o pasture_n in_o a_o dry_a place_n and_o adjoin_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o make_v a_o other_o little_a fold_n that_o will_v receyve_v lxxxx_n sheep_n or_o moo_o and_o both_o those_o fold_n must_v have_v either_o of_o theym_a a_o gate_n in_o to_o either_o pasture_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o fold_n make_v a_o other_o lyttel_n fold_n that_o will_v receyve_v xl_o sheep_n or_o mo_z and_o between_o every_o fold_n a_o gate_n and_o when_o the_o sheep_n be_v in_o the_o great_a fold_n let_v xl_o of_o they_o or_o there_o about_o come_v into_o the_o middle_a fold_n and_o steke_v the_o gate_n and_o than_o let_v the_o shepeherde_n turn_v they_o and_o look_v they_o on_o every_o side_n and_o if_o he_o see_v or_o find_v any_o sheep_n that_o need_v any_o help_a or_o mendinge_v for_o any_o cause_n let_v the_o shepeherde_n take_v that_o sheep_n with_o his_o hoke_z and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o little_a fold_n and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v all_o that_o need_v any_o mend_a than_o put_v the_o other_o in_o to_o whether_o pasture_n he_o will_v and_o let_v in_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o great_a fold_n and_o take_v those_o that_o need_n any_o handle_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o little_a fold_n and_o thus_o peruse_v they_o all_o till_o he_o have_v do_v and_o than_o let_v the_o shepeherde_n go_v belte_v grese_v and_o handle_v all_o those_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v and_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o great_a flock_n be_v tarry_v nor_o keep_v from_o their_o meat_n and_o as_o he_o have_v mend_v they_o to_o put_v they_o into_o their_o pasture_n ¶_o to_o belte_v sheep_n if_o any_o sheep_n ray_n or_o be_v file_v with_o dounge_a about_o the_o tail_n take_v a_o pair_n of_o sheres_fw-mi and_o clyppe_v it_o away_o and_o cast_v dry_a mulde_n thereupon_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o will_v be_v rub_v ever_o with_o a_o little_a terre_fw-fr to_o keep_v away_o
the_o tenaunte_a as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o as_o moche_v land_n keep_v in_o tyllage_n and_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o rich_a man_n over_o eat_v the_o poor_a man_n with_o his_o cattle_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o hay_n and_o straw_n shall_v serve_v his_o cattle_n better_a in_o a_o pasture_n than_o iiii_o time_n so_o moche_n will_v do_v in_o a_o house_n and_o less_o attendance_n and_o better_a the_o cattle_n shall_v like_o and_o the_o chief_a savegarde_n for_o corn_n both_o day_n and_o night_n that_o can_v be_v ¶_o to_o get_v set_v and_o set_v they_o and_o if_o thou_o have_v pasture_n thou_o must_v needs_o have_v quyckesetting_a dyching_n and_o plasshing_n when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o come_v to_o age_n than_o get_v thy_o quyckesette_n in_o the_o wood_n country_n and_o let_v theym_a be_v of_o white_a thorn_n and_o crabtree_n for_o they_o be_v best_a holy_a and_o hazel_n be_v good_a and_o if_o thou_o dwell_v in_o the_o plain_a country_n than_o may_v thou_o gete_v both_o asshe_n oak_n and_o elm_n for_o those_o will_v increase_v moche_n wood_n in_o short_a space_n and_o set_v thy_o oak_n set_v and_o the_o asshe_n x._o or_o twelve_o foot_o a_o sunder_o and_o cut_v they_o as_o thou_o do_v thy_o other_o set_v and_o cover_v theym_a over_o with_o thorn_n a_o little_a that_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n eat_v they_o not_o and_o also_o wede_v they_o clean_o in_o mydsome_a moan_n or_o soon_o after_o for_o the_o wede_n if_o they_o over_o grow_v will_v kyl_v the_o set_v but_o get_v no_o black_a thorn_n for_o nothing_o for_o that_o will_v grow_v outward_a into_o the_o pasture_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_n in_o the_o grass_n and_o tear_v the_o will_v of_o the_o sheep_n it_o be_v good_a time_n to_o see_v quickesette_n fro_o that_o time_n the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v unto_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o lent_fw-la and_o thy_o sandye_v ground_n or_o gravel_n set_v first_o than_o clay_n ground_n and_o than_o mean_a ground_n and_o the_o meadow_n or_o marreys_n ground_n last_o for_o the_o sand_n and_o gravel_n will_v dry_v anon_o and_o than_o the_o quyckeset_n will_v take_v no_o rote_n except_o it_o have_v great_a weate_n for_o the_o mulde_n will_v lie_v lose_v if_o it_o be_v dych_v in_o february_n or_o march_v and_o like_o wise_a clay_n ground_n and_o make_v thy_o set_v long_o enough_o that_o they_o may_v be_v set_v deep_a enough_o in_o the_o earth_n for_o than_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o better_a and_o to_o stand_v half_o a_o foot_n and_o more_o above_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v spring_v out_o in_o many_o branch_n and_o than_o to_o take_v a_o line_n and_o set_v it_o there_o as_o thou_o wylte_n have_v thy_o hedge_n and_o to_o make_v a_o trench_n after_o thy_o line_n and_o to_o pare_v away_o the_o grass_n there_o the_o quyckesette_n shall_v be_v set_v and_o cast_v it_o by_o where_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o dyche_n shall_v lie_v and_o dig_v up_o the_o mulde_n a_o spade_n graft_v deep_a and_o to_o put_v in_o thy_o set_v and_o dig_v up_o more_o mould_n and_o lie_v upon_o that_o set_n and_o so_o peruse_v till_o thou_o have_v set_v all_o thy_o set_v and_o let_v they_o lene_o toward_o the_o dyche_n and_o a_o soot_n from_o that_o make_v thy_o dyche_n for_o if_o thou_o make_v it_o to_o nyghe_o thy_o set_v the_o water_n may_v fortune_n to_o wear_v the_o ground_n on_o that_o side_n and_o cause_v thy_o set_v to_o fall_v down_o ¶_o to_o make_v a_o dyche_n ¶_o if_o thou_o make_v thy_o dyche_n four_o foot_n broad_a than_o will_v it_o be_v two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o if_o it_o be_v v._o foot_o broad_a than_o iii._n foot_o deep_a and_o so_o accord_v and_o if_o it_o be_v fyve_o foot_n broad_a than_o it_o will_v be_v double_o set_v and_o the_o rather_o it_o will_v fence_v itself_o and_o the_o low_a hedge_n will_v serve_v ¶_o to_o make_v a_o hedge_n thou_o must_v get_v the_o stake_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o oak_n for_o those_o be_v best_a crabtre_n black_a thorn_n and_o ellore_v be_v good_a reed_n wethy_o be_v best_a in_o marsshe_a ground_n asshe_n maple_n hazel_n and_o white_a thorn_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o time_n and_o set_v thy_o stake_n within_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a together_o except_o thou_o have_v very_o good_a edder_v and_o long_o to_o bind_v with_o and_o if_o it_o be_v double_a edder_v it_o be_v much_o the_o better_a and_o great_a strength_n to_o the_o hedge_n and_o moche_v long_o it_o will_v last_v and_o lay_v thy_o small_a trouse_n or_o thorn_n that_o thou_o hedgeste_v withal_o over_o thy_o quickesette_n that_o sheep_n do_v not_o eat_v the_o spring_v nor_o bud_n of_o thy_o set_v let_v thy_o stake_n be_v well_o dryven_v that_o the_o point_n take_v the_o hard_a earth_n and_o when_o thou_o haste_v make_v thy_o hedge_n and_o edder_v it_o well_o than_o take_v thy_o mall_n again_o and_o dryve_v down_o thy_o edderinge_n and_o also_o thy_o stake_n by_o and_o by_o for_o with_o the_o wynd_n of_o the_o edderynge_v thou_o do_v leuse_n thy_o stake_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v dryven_v new_a and_o harden_v again_o and_o the_o better_a the_o stake_n will_v be_v dryven_v when_o he_o be_v well_o bind_a ¶_o to_o plasshe_n or_o pleche_v a_o hedge_n if_o the_o hedge_n be_v of_o x._o or_o twelve_o year_n grow_v since_o it_o be_v first_o set_v thanne_v take_v a_o sharp_a hachet_n or_o a_o handbyll_n and_o cut_v the_o set_v in_o a_o plain_a place_n nyghe_o unto_o the_o earth_n the_o more_o halue_fw-mi a_o sunder_o and_o bend_v it_o down_o toward_o the_o earth_n and_o wrap_v and_o wound_n theym_v together_o but_o always_o see_v that_o the_o top_n lie_v high_a than_o the_o rote_n a_o good_a quantytie_n for_o else_o the_o sap_n will_v not_o run_v in_o to_o the_o top_n kind_o but_o in_o process_n the_o top_n will_v dye_v and_o than_o set_v a_o lyttel_n hedge_n on_o the_o back_n side_n and_o it_o shall_v need_v no_o more_o mend_n many_o year_n after_o and_o if_o the_o hedge_n be_v of_o xx_o xxiiii_o or_z thirty_o year_n of_o age_n since_o it_o be_v first_o set_v than_o wound_n in_o first_o all_o the_o nethermoste_a bow_n and_o wound_n they_o together_o and_o than_o cut_v the_o set_v in_o a_o plain_a place_n a_o lyttel_n from_o the_o earth_n the_o more_o half_a a_o sunder_o and_o to_o let_v it_o slave_n downward_o and_o not_o upwarde_o for_o dyverse_a cause_n than_o wound_n the_o bow_n and_o branch_n thereof_o in_o to_o the_o hedge_n and_o at_o every_o two_o foot_n or_z three_o foot_n to_o leave_v one_o set_v grow_v not_o plassh_v and_o the_o top_n to_o be_v cut_v of_o four_o foot_n high_a or_o there_o about_o to_o stand_v as_o a_o stake_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o or_o else_o to_o set_v a_o other_o and_o to_o wind_n the_o other_o that_o be_v pl●ched_v about_o they_o and_o if_o the_o bow_n will_v not_o lie_v plain_a in_o the_o hedge_n than_o cut_v it_o the_o more_o half_a a_o sunder_o and_o bind_v it_o to_o the_o hedge_n and_o than_o shall_v he_o not_o need_v for_o to_o mend_v the_o hedge_n but_o in_o few_o place_n xx_o year_n after_o or_o more_o and_o if_o the_o hedge_n be_v old_a and_o be_v great_a stubbe_n or_o tree_n and_o thin_a in_o the_o bottom_n that_o beast_n may_v go_v under_o or_o between_o the_o tree_n thanne_v take_v a_o sharp_a axe_n and_o cut_v the_o tree_n or_o stubbe_n that_o grow_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o earth_n or_o there_o about_o in_o a_o plain_a place_n within_o a_o inch_n or_o two_o inch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o let_v they_o slave_n downward_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o let_v the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n lie_v over_o the_o rote_n of_o a_o other_o tree_n and_o to_o pleche_v down_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n to_o stop_v the_o holowe_v place_n and_o if_o all_o the_o holowe_v and_o void_a place_n will_v not_o be_v fill_v and_o stop_v than_o scour_v the_o old_a dyche_n and_o cast_v it_o up_o new_a and_o to_o fill_v with_o earth_n all_o the_o void_a place_n and_o if_o so_o be_v these_o tree_n will_v not_o reach_v in_o everye_o place_n to_o make_v a_o sufficyent_a defence_n than_o double_a quick_a set_v it_o &_o diche_v it_o new_a in_o every_o place_n that_o be_v need_v full_a &_o set_v a_o hedge_n thereupon_o and_o to_o overlie_v the_o set_v for_o eat_v of_o sheep_n or_o other_o cattle_n ¶_o to_o mend_v a_o high_a way_n menander_n seem_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v my_o opinion_n how_o a_o high_a way_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o first_o and_o pryncypal_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o water_n stand_v in_o the_o high_a way_n but_o that_o it_o be_v always_o currante_a and_o renning_a nor_o have_v none_o abide_v more_o in_o one_o