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ground_n call_v church_n pillar_n 2,921 5 10.5182 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17832 Britain, or A chorographicall description of the most flourishing kingdomes, England, Scotland, and Ireland, and the ilands adjoyning, out of the depth of antiquitie beautified vvith mappes of the severall shires of England: vvritten first in Latine by William Camden Clarenceux K. of A. Translated newly into English by Philémon Holland Doctour in Physick: finally, revised, amended, and enlarged with sundry additions by the said author.; Britannia. English Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1637 (1637) STC 4510.8; ESTC S115671 1,473,166 1,156

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ceciderunt_fw-la lumina_fw-la saevo_fw-la thousand_o of_o torment_n when_o he_o have_v endure_v for_o christ_n his_o sake_n at_o length_n he_o die_v by_o doom_n thus_o give_v his_fw-la head_n away_o to_o take_v the_o torture_n proud_o do_v the_o feat_n but_o clear_o he_o go_v not_o quite_o that_o holy_a martyr_n lose_v his_o head_n this_o cruel_a wretch_n his_o sight_n in_o reproach_n of_o this_o martyr_n and_o for_o the_o terror_n of_o christian_n as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o old_a martyrdom_n agon_n of_o his_o the_o citizen_n of_o verulam_n engrave_v his_o martyrdom_n in_o a_o marble_n stone_n and_o insert_v the_o same_o in_o their_o wall_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n have_v conquer_v tyrant_n cruelty_n the_o christian_n build_v a_o church_n as_o bede_n say_v of_o wondrous_a workmanship_n in_o memorial_n of_o he_o and_o verulam_n carry_v with_o it_o so_o great_a a_o opinion_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o in_o be_v hold_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n in_o the_o 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trojane_n king_n priam_n son_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n hence_o they_o collect_v that_o when_o our_o countryman_n hear_v once_o how_o the_o frenchman_n their_o neighbour_n draw_v their_o line_n from_o the_o trojane_n they_o think_v it_o a_o foul_a dishonour_n that_o those_o shall_v out-go_v they_o in_o nobility_n of_o stock_n who_o they_o match_v every_o way_n in_o manhood_n and_o proesse_n therefore_o that_o geffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n of_o monmouth_n four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v the_o first_o as_o they_o think_v that_o to_o gratify_v our_o britan_n produce_v unto_o they_o this_o brutus_n descend_v from_o the_o god_n by_o birth_n also_o a_o trojane_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n and_o before_o that_o time_n very_o not_o one_o man_n as_o they_o say_v make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o say_v brutus_n they_o add_v thus_o much_o moreover_o that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scotish_n writer_n false_o devise_v scota_n the_o egyptian_a pharaoes_n daughter_n to_o be_v the_o foundress_n of_o their_o nation_n then_o also_o it_o be_v that_o some_o misspend_v their_o wit_n and_o time_n yea_o and_o offer_v violent_a abuse_n unto_o the_o truth_n forge_v out_o of_o their_o own_o brain_n for_o the_o irish_a their_o hiberus_n for_o the_o dane_n their_o danus_n for_o the_o brabander_n their_o brabo_n for_o the_o goth_n their_o gothus_n and_o for_o the_o saxon_n their_o saxo_n as_o it_o be_v the_o stockfathers_n of_o the_o say_a nation_n but_o see_v that_o in_o this_o our_o age_n which_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o those_o dark_a mist_n of_o fatal_a ignorance_n the_o french_a have_v renounce_v their_o francio_n as_o a_o counterfeit_a progenitor_n whereas_o the_o frenchman_n quoth_v turnibus_fw-la a_o right_n learned_a man_n stand_v high_o upon_o their_o descent_n from_o the_o trojane_n they_o do_v it_o in_o emulation_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o they_o see_v to_o bear_v themselves_o proud_a of_o that_o pedigree_n and_o noble_a stock_n will_v needs_o take_v unto_o themselves_o also_o the_o like_a reputation_n and_o for_o that_o the_o scot_n such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o wise_a sort_n have_v cast_v off_o their_o scota_n and_o truth_n itself_o have_v chase_v away_o hiberus_n danus_n brabo_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o counterfeit_a demigod_n and_o worthy_n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n why_o the_o britan_n shall_v so_o much_o stick_v unto_o their_o brutus_n as_o the_o name-giver_n of_o their_o island_n and_o to_o the_o trojane_n original_a they_o great_o wonder_v as_o who_o will_v say_v before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o thousand_o year_n or_o there_o about_o after_o noah_n flood_n there_o have_v be_v no_o britain_n here_n and_o as_o if_o there_o have_v not_o live_v many_o valorous_a man_n before_o agamemnon_n furthermore_o they_o avouch_v that_o very_o many_o out_o of_o the_o grave_a senate_n of_o great_a clerk_n by_o name_n boccace_n vives_n hadr._n j●nius_n polydore_v buchanan_n vigneier_n genebrard_n molinaeus_n bodine_n and_o other_o man_n of_o deep_a judgement_n agree_v joint_o in_o one_o verdict_n and_o deny_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o world_n as_o this_o brutus_n also_o that_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o country_n as_o many_o acknowledge_v he_o not_o but_o reject_v he_o as_o a_o mere_a counterfeit_n 1440._o among_o who_o they_o produce_v first_o john_n of_o weathamsted_n abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n a_o most_o judicious_a man_n who_o in_o his_o granary_n write_v of_o this_o point_n long_o since_o in_o this_o manner_n according_a to_o other_o history_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o be_v of_o more_o credit_n the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o this_o brutus_n be_v rather_o poetical_a than_o historical_a and_o for_o divers_a reason_n build_v upon_o opinion_n more_o than_o truth_n indeed_o first_o because_o their_o be_v no_o where_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o roman_a story_n either_o of_o kill_v the_o 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not_o now_o acknowledge_v howbeit_o that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o britan_n rhediad_n for_o a_o course_n rhediad_n rhede_a to_o run_v and_o rhedecfa_n a_o race_n do_v plain_o show_v which_o word_n that_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n no_o man_n need_v to_o make_v doubt_n and_o what_o absurdity_n be_v it_o from_o hence_o to_o derive_v eporedia_n a_o city_n of_o the_o salassian_o which_o pliny_n write_v take_v that_o name_n of_o horse-breaker_n eporedia_n another_o kind_n of_o waggon_n a_o chariot_n there_o be_v use_v of_o both_o these_o people_n which_o by_o one_o name_n they_o call_v covinus_n covinus_n and_o the_o driver_n covinarius_fw-la and_o albeit_o this_o word_n together_o with_o that_o kind_n of_o waggon_n itself_o be_v quite_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n yet_o the_o primitive_a thereof_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v remain_v still_o among_o the_o britain_n in_o who_o language_n the_o word_n cowain_n signify_v to_o carry_v or_o ride_v in_o a_o waggon_n 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for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o with_o they_o armour_a be_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n strabo_n name_v they_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n bauchadae_n the_o rural_a people_n in_o gaul_n make_v a_o commotion_n and_o to_o the_o crew_n of_o that_o faction_n of_o they_o they_o give_v the_o name_n baucadae_fw-la and_o among_o the_o britan_n swineheard_n and_o country_n gnoff_n be_v call_v beichiad_n the_o inborn_a thief_n of_o the_o land_n 6._o the_o gaul_n say_v sidonius_n name_v vargae_n and_o i_o have_v find_v in_o the_o glossarie_a of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lhandaff_n that_o thief_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v in_o old_a time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o veriad_n the_o allobrogae_fw-la allobroges_n say_v that_o ancient_a and_o excellent_a scholiast_n upon_o juvenal_n be_v so_o name_v because_o brogae_fw-la in_o french_a signify_v a_o land_n or_o territory_n and_o alla_n another_o as_o one_o will_v say_v translate_v out_o of_o another_o place_n but_o bro_n in_o british_a be_v a_o region_n or_o country_n and_o allan_n without_o or_o external_a so_o that_o the_o etymology_n in_o both_o tongue_n hold_v very_o well_o there_o be_v a_o herb_n like_v to_o plantain_n call_v in_o gaul_n glastrum_fw-la say_v pliny_n wherewith_o the_o britan_n die_a and_o colour_a themselves_o woad_n as_o writer_n testify_v this_o be_v the_o herb_n which_o we_o term_v woad_n and_o it_o give_v a_o blue_a colour_n which_o colour_n at_o this_o day_n the_o britan_n term_n glass_n correct_v this_o be_v the_o greek_n isatis_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o dyer_n vitrum_fw-la by_o the_o authority_n of_o oribasius_n whereby_o pomponius_n mela_n may_v easy_o be_v correct_v if_o in_o stead_n of_o ultro_fw-la you_o put_v vitro_n where_o he_o say_v thus_o britanni_n incertum_fw-la ob_fw-la decorem_fw-la a_o ob_fw-la quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la ultro_fw-la corpora_fw-la infecti_fw-la that_o be_v whether_o the_o britan_n die_v their_o body_n with_o woad_n for_o a_o beautiful_a show_n or_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n it_o be_v uncertain_a the_o gallathian_o who_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n as_o s._n hierome_n witness_v that_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n do_v co●cus_n have_v a_o little_a shrub_n call_v coccus_n of_o which_o that_o deep_a red_a scarlet_a colour_n be_v make_v and_o this_o very_a colour_n the_o britan_n usual_o name_n coco_n that_o brachae_n be_v garment_n common_a to_o french_a and_o britain_n we_o have_v show_v before_o brachae_fw-la diodorus_n siculus_n call_v such_o unshorn_a or_o undress_v and_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o even_o now_o adays_o the_o britan_n term_n foul_a and_o ragged_a clothes_n brati_fw-la if_o laina_n be_v a_o old_a gaulish_a word_n lainae_fw-la as_o strabo_n seem_v to_o tell_v we_o when_o he_o write_v thus_o the_o gaul_n weave_v they_o cassock_n of_o thicken_a wool_n which_o 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pempedula_n pempedula_fw-la as_o show_v apuleius_n now_o pymp_n in_o british_a be_v five_o and_o deilen_v a_o leaf_n as_o the_o gaul_n by_o pymp_n mean_v the_o number_n of_o five_o so_o by_o petor_n four_o as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o festus_n petoritum_n who_o show_v that_o petoritum_n be_v a_o chariot_n or_o waggon_n of_o the_o gaul_n so_o call_v of_o four_o wheel_n and_o this_o word_n pedwar_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v four_o among_o wooden_a instrument_n guvia_n canterium_fw-la in_o english_a a_o leaver_n be_v among_o the_o gaul_n call_v guvia_n as_o isidorus_n write_v and_o now_o the_o same_o in_o the_o british_a language_n be_v name_v gwif_n betulla_n betulla_n which_o we_o call_v byrch_n pliny_n name_v a_o gaulish_a tree_n he_o will_v if_o he_o live_v now_o call_v it_o the_o british_a tree_n for_o it_o grow_v most_o plentiful_o in_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v name_v bedw_n wine_n delay_v with_o water_n as_o we_o read_v in_o athens_n the_o gaul_n call_v dercoma_n and_o among_o the_o britan_n dercoma_n dwr_n betoken_v water_n and_o even_o so_o not_o to_o prosecute_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o dioscorides_n the_o herb_n ferne_n rati●_n call_v in_o latin_a filix_fw-la and_o of_o the_o old_a gaul_n ratis_fw-la be_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n term_v redin_n scovy_n the_o elder_a tree_n in_o latin_a sambucus_n in_o the_o old_a gaulish_a scovy_n be_v in_o british_a iscaw_n vetonica_n the_o herb_n in_o italy_n seratula_n in_o old_a gaulish_n vetonica_n the_o britan_n and_o we_o do_v call_v betany_n that_o which_o in_o pliny_n the_o latin_n name_v terrae_fw-la adeps_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o ground_n marga._n the_o gaul_n marga_n be_v of_o the_o britan_n call_v marl_n the_o white_a or_o bright_a marvel_n name_v of_o the_o latin_n candida_n marga_n gliscomarga_n of_o the_o gaul_n gliscomarga_n may_v of_o the_o britan_n be_v term_v gluismarl_n for_o gluys_n with_o
council_n to_o sardica_n against_o the_o aliens_n unto_o which_o there_o assemble_v three_o hundred_o bishop_n 2._o and_o among_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n who_o have_v condemn_v the_o heretic_n and_o establish_v the_o nicaene_n creed_n by_o their_o voice_n and_o judgement_n approve_v the_o innocence_n of_o athanasius_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v youthful_a taporus_n cast_v behind_o he_o all_o care_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o become_v drown_v in_o pleasure_n and_o thereby_o grow_v grievous_a to_o the_o provincial_n and_o nothing_o acceptable_a to_o his_o soldier_n be_v by_o magnentius_n comitem_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o jovij_n and_o herculij_fw-la as_o he_o hunt_v beset_v in_o a_o town_n call_v saint_n helen_n and_o there_o kill_v fulfil_v thereby_o a_o pprophecy_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v end_v his_o life_n in_o his_o grandmother_n lap_n of_o who_o that_o town_n indeed_o take_v the_o name_n this_o magnentius_n have_v a_o britain_n to_o his_o father_n but_o bear_v 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romam_fw-la vastante_fw-la tyranno_fw-la roch●_n augusti_fw-la jacuit_fw-la donum_fw-la studiumque_fw-la locandi_fw-la mean_o while_o that_o tyrant_n taporus_n of_o rome_n do_v havoc_n make_v emperor_n augustus_n gift_n unplaced_a lay_v none_o will_v it_o undertake_v at_o this_o time_n the_o general_n of_o all_o the_o warre-force_n throughout_o britain_n be_v gratianus_n surname_v funarius_n the_o father_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o call_v he_o be_v funarius_n marcellinus_n for_o that_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o stripling_n or_o young_a springal_n as_o he_o go_v about_o with_o a_o rope_n to_o sell_v he_o give_v not_o ground_n to_o five_o soldier_n that_o do_v set_v upon_o he_o and_o assay_v with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o snatch_v the_o same_o from_o he_o this_o gratianus_n be_v return_v to_o his_o own_o home_n and_o discharge_v of_o his_o military_a oath_n be_v fine_v by_o constantius_n in_o the_o confiscation_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o good_n because_o he_o be_v report_v 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he_o be_v a_o vengible_a fellow_n in_o link_a matter_n together_o whereupon_o he_o come_v to_o be_v surname_v catena_n that_o be_v a_o chain_n draw_v in_o the_o say_a vicar_n himself_o who_o still_o maintain_v the_o defence_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v tender_v and_o spare_v to_o have_v his_o part_n in_o common_a peril_n and_o he_o go_v very_o near_o to_o bring_v he_o also_o prisoner_n bind_v with_o tribune_n and_o many_o other_o before_o the_o emperor_n privy_a counsel_n at_o which_o extremity_n of_o mischief_n so_o imminent_a he_o be_v thorough_o provoke_v catch_v up_o a_o dagger_n and_o assault_v the_o same_o paulus_n but_o because_o his_o right_a hand_n fail_v he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v he_o a_o deadly_a wound_n he_o stab_v himself_o into_o the_o side_n with_o the_o say_a weapon_n draw_v as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o by_o this_o foul_a kind_n of_o death_n depart_v he_o this_o life_n a_o right_n just_a man_n after_o he_o have_v assay_v to_o stay_v and_o delay_v the_o woeful_a and_o piteous_a case_n of_o many_o which_o wicked_a part_n thus_o commit_v 17._o paulus_n all_o imbrue_v with_o blood_n return_v into_o the_o prince_n court_n bring_v many_o with_o he_o over-laden_a with_o chain_n as_o be_v man_n deject_v and_o plunge_v into_o miserable_a calamity_n and_o heavy_a plight_n at_o who_o come_v the_o rack_n be_v make_v ready_a the_o executioner_n prepare_v drag_n and_o torture_n and_o of_o they_o many_o be_v proscribe_v and_o outlaw_v some_o banish_v and_o other_o suffer_v punishment_n by_o sword_n at_o length_n himself_o also_o under_o julian_n be_v burn_v quick_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o revenger_n of_o such_o outrageous_a cruelty_n pay_v most_o just_o for_o his_o desert_n after_o this_o when_o as_o in_o britain_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n be_v my_o author_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o road_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n savage_a nation_n the_o place_n near_o border_v upon_o they_o appoint_v for_o the_o 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haughty_a spirit_n and_o set_v up_o his_o kickshaw_n aloft_o like_o horn_n and_o withal_o speak_v big_a and_o as_o folk_n say_v in_o a_o tragic_a key_n upon_o the_o stage_n concern_v who_o the_o question_n be_v a_o long_a time_n whether_o he_o be_v more_o covetous_a than_o cruel_a have_v raise_v therefore_o a_o aid_n of_o light_n appoint_v man_n to_o wit_n the_o heruleans_n batavian_o and_o many_o company_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n maesian_o the_o foresay_a general_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o winter_n come_v to_o bologne_n and_o there_o have_v get_v ship_v and_o embark_v all_o his_o soldier_n observe_v a_o good_a gale_n of_o a_o forewind_n london_n arrive_v at_o rhutupiae_n a_o place_n over_o against_o bologne_n and_o so_o set_v forward_o to_o london_n that_o from_o thence_o after_o counsel_v take_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o business_n he_o may_v hasten_v the_o soon_o to_o give_v battle_n under_o this_o constantius_n who_o mighty_o favour_v
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rule_n and_o precept_n to_o these_o tinne-worker_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o english-saxons_a neglect_v it_o altogether_o or_o to_o have_v use_v the_o workmanship_n and_o labour_n of_o arabian_n or_o saracen_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o language_n term_v the_o mine_n forlet_a and_o give_v over_o attal_n sarisin_n that_o be_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o saracen_n if_o they_o do_v mean_a by_o that_o name_n the_o ancient_a panim_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n gather_v great_a riches_n out_o of_o these_o mine_n and_o especial_o richard_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o no_o marvel_n since_o that_o in_o those_o day_n europe_n have_v tin_n from_o no_o other_o place_n for_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v stop_v up_o the_o tin_n mine_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o for_o the_o tin_n vein_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v in_o misnia_n and_o bohemia_n they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o know_v and_o those_o verily_a not_o discover_v before_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n 1240._o for_o then_o as_o a_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n record_v be_v tin_n meet_v all_o find_v in_o germany_n by_o a_o certain_a cornishman_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o native_a soil_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o hindrance_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n this_o richard_n begin_v to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o these_o tin-work_n and_o afterward_o edmund_n his_o son_n grant_v a_o charter_n and_o certain_a liberty_n and_o withal_o prescribe_v certain_a law_n concern_v the_o same_o which_o he_o ratify_v or_o strengthen_v under_o his_o seal_n and_o impose_v a_o tribute_n or_o rent_n upon_o tin_n to_o be_v answer_v unto_o the_o earl_n these_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o law_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v afterward_o confirm_v and_o augment_v tinner_n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o those_o tinner_n and_o workman_n as_o it_o be_v one_o body_n he_o divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n which_o of_o the_o place_n they_o call_v foy-more_a black-more_a trewarnaile_n and_o penwith_o over_o they_o all_o he_o ordain_v a_o warden_n call_v l._n warden_n of_o the_o stannier_n of_o stannum_fw-la that_o be_v tin_n who_o give_v judgement_n as_o well_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n stannary_n as_o law_n and_o appoint_v to_o every_o quarter_n their_o steward_n who_o once_o every_o iij._o week_n every_o one_o in_o his_o several_a quarter_n minister_v justice_n in_o cause_n personal_a between_o tinner_n and_o tinner_n and_o between_o tinner_n and_o forrainer_n except_o in_o cause_n of_o land_n life_n or_o member_n from_o who_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n warden_n from_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o moment_n there_o be_v by_o the_o warden_n general_a parliament_n or_o several_a assembly_n summon_v whereunto_o jurat_n be_v send_v out_o of_o every_o stannarie_a who_o constitution_n do_v bind_v they_o as_o for_o those_o that_o deal_v with_o tin_n they_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o adventurer_n the_o merchant_n or_o regrater_n and_o the_o labourer_n call_v the_o spadiard_n of_o their_o spade_n who_o poor_a man_n be_v pitiful_o out-eaten_a by_o usurious_a contract_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n in_o their_o time_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o praeemption_n of_o tin_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o propriety_n as_o be_v chief_a lord_n and_o proprietary_n as_o of_o their_o royal_a prerogative_n lest_o the_o tribute_n or_o rent_n impose_v shall_v be_v embezelled_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n defraud_v unto_o who_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n for_o every_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o tin_n there_o be_v pay_v forty_o shilling_n it_o be_v by_o a_o law_n provide_v that_o all_o the_o tin_n which_o be_v cast_v &_o wrought_v be_v bring_v to_o one_o of_o the_o four_o appoint_a 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and_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o inquisition_n when_o the_o liver_n be_v pass_v this_o castle_n near_o unto_o saltash_n sometime_o esse_fw-la the_o habitation_n in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o vallet_fw-la valtort_v and_o now_o a_o town_n well_o replenish_v with_o merchant_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n it_o run_v into_o the_o river_n tamar_n the_o bind_v of_o the_o whole_a country_n where_o at_o the_o east-side_n mont-edgecombe_n edge-com●_a the_o seat_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o edgecomb_n site_v most_o pleasant_o have_v a_o prospect_n into_o a_o haven_n underneath_o it_o full_a of_o wind_a creek_n anthony_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v anthony_n a_o town_n memorable_a for_o the_o elegant_a building_n thereof_o as_o also_o for_o a_o fish_n pool_n that_o let_v in_o the_o ocean_n and_o yield_v sea-fish_n for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n both_o but_o more_o memorable_a it_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o richard_n carew_n who_o so_o 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somersetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o devonshire_n and_o some_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o hampshire_n so_o on_o the_o south_n part_n where_o it_o carry_v the_o great_a length_n it_o lie_v all_o open_a to_o the_o sea_n bear_v upon_o the_o british_a ocean_n as_o i_o say_v erewhile_o for_o fifty_o mile_n together_o or_o much_o thereabouts_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n it_o be_v the_o north_n part_n thereof_o be_v overspr_v with_o wood_n and_o forest_n from_o thence_o garnish_v with_o many_o a_o green_a hill_n whereon_o feed_v flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o great_a number_n with_o pleasant_a pasture_n likewise_o and_o fruitful_a valley_n bear_v come_v it_o have_v a_o descent_n even_o to_o the_o very_a sea_n shore_n which_o in_o my_o description_n i_o will_v follow_v as_o it_o lead_v i_o for_o that_o i_o can_v find_v no_o better_a order_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o this_o out_o of_o denshire_n the_o first_o place_n that_o show_v itself_o on_o 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inscription_n ti._n claudius_n caesar_n aug_n p._n m._n trib_o p._n viiii_o imp._n xvi_o de_fw-fr britan_n this_o tribuneship_n of_o claudius_n here_o mention_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o 802._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n when_o antistus_fw-la and_o m._n suillius_n be_v consul_n what_o time_n p._n ostorius_n governor_n of_o britain_n as_o vice-pretour_a be_v welcome_v thither_o with_o many_o trouble_n out_o of_o this_o time_n give_v i_o leave_v i_o pray_v you_o to_o frame_v certain_a conjecture_n that_o in_o this_o year_n claudius_n erect_v two_o trophy_n or_o monument_n of_o victory_n over_o the_o britan_n his_o own_o ancient_a coin_n show_v as_o a_o most_o certain_a witness_n in_o the_o forepart_n whereof_o be_v this_o plain_a inscription_n coin_n ti._n claud_fw-la caesar_n aug._n p._n m._n tr._n p._n viiii_o imp._n xvi_o p._n p._n and_o in_o the_o reverse_n thereof_o de_fw-fr britan_n and_o there_o be_v express_o stamp_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n with_o a_o 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both_o shut_v and_o open_v whensoever_o the_o bell_n be_v ring_v and_o here_o i_o must_v not_o overpasse_v in_o silence_n s._n stephen_n church_n the_o tower_n steeple_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o mighty_a height_n one_o shipward_o alias_o barstable_n a_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o grandfather_n right_o sumptuous_o and_o artificial_o build_v from_o the_o east-side_n also_o &_o the_o north_n augment_v it_o be_v with_o a_o number_n of_o edifice_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n and_o fence_v with_o the_o river_n frome_n which_o have_v run_v by_o the_o wall_n side_n gentle_o fall_v into_o the_o avon_n and_o yield_v a_o dainty_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o a_o wharf_n convenient_a for_o the_o ship_n and_o unlade_v of_o merchandise_n in_o and_o out_o they_o call_v it_o the_o key_n
cosham_n now_o a_o little_a village_n but_o sometime_o king_n etheldreds_n mansion_n house_n and_o for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o and_o sojourn_v there_o it_o be_v of_o good_a account_n castlecombe_n within_o view_v whereof_o be_v castlecombe_n a_o old_a castle_n ennoble_v sometime_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o welter_v of_o dunstavill_n man_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o their_o time_n dunstavile_n out_o of_o who_o house_n the_o writhosley_v earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v descend_v pernell_n petronilla_n or_o parnell_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o last_o walter_n be_v wed_v unto_o robert_n de_fw-fr montfore_o and_o bare_a unto_o he_o william_n his_o son_n who_o sell_v this_o castle_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n unto_o bartholomew_n badilsmer_n from_o who_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o pass_v to_o the_o scr●opes_n who_o ever_o since_o have_v hold_v it_o but_o now_o return_v we_o unto_o the_o 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with_o all_o his_o wealth_n and_o riches_n as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v yea_o and_o bring_v the_o silly_a old_a man_n so_o low_a in_o prison_n what_o with_o hunger_n and_o what_o with_o other_o misery_n that_o between_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o torment_n of_o this_o life_n he_o have_v neither_o will_n to_o live_v nor_o skill_n to_o die_v at_o which_o time_n be_v handle_v canvas_v or_o rather_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o this_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o church_n bishop_n may_v hold_v castle_n or_o if_o this_o be_v by_o indulgence_n tolerate_v whether_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o dangerous_a and_o suspect_a time_n surrender_v they_o up_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n avon_n have_v receive_v this_o rivelet_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n make_v away_o westward_o and_o straight_o way_v another_o brook_n from_o the_o south_n run_v into_o he_o which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o house_n stand_v upon_o it_o call_v likewise_o baron_n brook_n which_o as_o it_o 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trubridge_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o sure_a and_o trusty_a bridge_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n this_o name_n be_v set_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v not_o for_o certain_a know_v in_o great_a name_n and_o prosperity_n it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o clothing_n and_o show_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n 652._o avon_n thus_o increase_v by_o this_o rivelet_n water_v bradford_n in_o the_o forego_n time_n bradanford_n so_o name_v of_o a_o broad_a foard_v situate_a upon_o the_o descent_n or_o fall_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o build_v all_o of_o stone_n where_o kenilwalch_n king_n of_o the_o west-britans_n imbrue_v his_o sword_n wiuh_o blood_n in_o civil_a war_n against_o cuthred_n his_o near_a kinsman_n here_o avon_n bid_v wiltshire_n farewell_o and_o enter_v close_o into_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n mind_v to_o visit_v the_o bath_n the_o west_n 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as_o gate_n in_o two_o of_o the_o which_o stand_v huge_a stone_n as_o jambe_n but_o so_o rude_a that_o they_o seem_v rather_o natural_a than_o artificial_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v some_o other_o in_o the_o say_a village_n this_o river_n kenet_n run_v at_o the_o first_o eastward_o through_o certain_a open_a field_n out_o of_o which_o there_o stand_v up_o aloft_o every_o where_o stone_n like_o rock_n rockley_n and_o off_o they_o a_o little_a village_n there_o be_v called_z rockley_n among_o which_o there_o break_v out_o sometime_o at_o unaware_o water_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o stream_n or_o sudden_a land-flood_n repute_v the_o messenger_n as_o it_o be_v and_o forerunner_n of_o a_o dearth_n and_o be_v by_o the_o rustical_a people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v hunger-borne_a from_o hence_o rivulus_fw-la kenet_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n to_o a_o town_n bear_v his_o name_n call_v of_o antoninus_n cunetio_n and_o be_v place_v from_o verlucio_n twenty_o mile_n at_o which_o distance_n 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a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o assemble_v a_o law_n pass_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o all_o tumult_n common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o marleborow_n but_o now_o be_v daunt_v by_o time_n there_o remain_v a_o heap_n of_o rammell_n and_o rubbish_n witness_v the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o some_o few_o relic_n of_o the_o wall_n remain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o dry_a ditch_n and_o a_o inn_n there_o be_v adjoin_v thereto_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o castle_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o castle_n hang_v out_o at_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n say_v have_v nothing_o to_o make_v great_a show_n of_o than_o in_o the_o church_n of_o preshut_a hard_a by_o of_o a_o christen_a font_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o touchstone_n or_o of_o obsidian_a stone_n in_o which_o by_o their_o report_n certain_a prince_n i_o wot_v not_o who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o baptize_v and_o make_v christian_n neither_o very_o can_v i_o conceal_v that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v that_o every_o burger_n here_o admit_v be_v by_o a_o old_a order_n and_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o present_v unto_o the_o major_n a_o brace_n of_o hound_n for_o the_o hare_n a_o couple_n of_o white_a capon_n and_o a_o white_a bull._n ramesburie_n on_o the_o same_o river_n and_o the_o same_o side_n thereof_o be_v seat_v ramsburie_n a_o pretty_a village_n have_v nothing_o now_o to_o commend_v it_o but_o pleasant_a meadow_n about_o it_o howsoever_o in_o old_a time_n famous_a it_o be_v for_o the_o bishop_n see_v there_o who_o have_v this_o shire_n for_o their_o diocese_n bishop_n but_o that_o seat_n be_v by_o herman_n the_o eight_o bishop_n lay_v unto_o that_o of_o shirburne_n and_o at_o length_n as_o i_o say_v before_o translate_v to_o saliburie_n carry_v away_o with_o it_o all_o the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o this_o place_n because_o at_o ramesburie_n there_o be_v never_o any_o covent_n of_o clerk_n nor_o ought_v for_o their_o maintenance_n littlecot_n from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n more_o eastward_o littlecot_n show_v itself_o not_o long_o since_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o darel_n a_o place_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o the_o late_a lord_n thereof_o sir_n john_n popham_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n execute_v justice_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o against_o malefactor_n to_o his_o high_a praise_n and_o commendation_n and_o hereby_o run_v the_o limit_n between_o this_o shire_n and_o berkshire_n thus_o far_o forth_o have_v we_o take_v a_o slight_a view_n and_o survey_v of_o wiltshire_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o domesday_n book_n and_o worth_a the_o note_n it_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n ten_o pound_n for_o a_o hawk_n twenty_o shilling_n be_v for_o a_o strong_a steed_n for_o hey_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o five_o oar_n now_o what_o kind_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n and_o of_o what_o kind_n that_o ore_n be_v i_o wot_v not_o but_o out_o of_o a_o register_n of_o burton_n monastery_n i_o have_v observe_v thus_o much_o that_o twenty_o oar_n be_v worth_a two_o mark_n of_o silver_n wiltshire_n this_o province_n can_v reckon_v out_o of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a house_n but_o few_o earl_n beside_o those_o of_o salisbury_n who_o i_o have_v name_v before_o for_o to_o omit_v weolsthan_n before_o the_o norman_n conquest_n it_o have_v none_o to_o my_o knowledge_n unto_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o day_n who_o prefer_v william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n to_o that_o one_o honour_n but_o this_o man_n good_a fortune_n stand_v and_o fall_v together_o with_o his_o prince_n for_o when_o the_o one_o be_v depose_v the_o other_o lose_v his_o head_n after_o who_o within_o short_a time_n succeed_v james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormund_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o howbeit_o when_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v down_o the_o wind_n and_o he_o be_v attaint_v his_o estate_n forfeit_v and_o john_n stafford_n a_o young_a son_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o receive_v this_o title_n who_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o same_o honour_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bestow_v upon_o henry_n stafford_n of_o the_o same_o house_n of_o buckingham_n who_o have_v enjoy_v it_o a_o little_a while_n depart_v likewise_o and_o leave_v no_o child_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o end_n the_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a king_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bullen_n for_o thomas_n bullen_n viscount_n rochfort_n son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheire_n of_o thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormund_n he_o create_v earl_n of_o wiltshire_n who_o daughter_n anne_n the_o king_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o marriage_n this_o be_v to_o herself_o and_o her_o brother_n unhappy_a and_o deadly_a to_o her_o parent_n woeful_a but_o
in_o the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o river_n tamis_n king_n offa_n usurp_v and_o seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n near_o unto_o it_o northwest_o lie_v lee_n which_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a worshipful_a knight_n surname_v thereupon_o de_fw-fr lee_n fall_v to_o the_o family_n of_o besiles_n and_o thereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v besiles_n lee_n and_o from_o that_o house_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o richard_n fetiplace_n fetiplace_n who_o progenitor_n thomas_n bring_v some_o honour_n to_o his_o posterity_n by_o match_v with_o beatrice_n the_o base_a daughter_n of_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o widow_n to_o gilbert_n lord_n talbot_n of_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v hard_o by_o abendon_n ocke_v a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n over_o which_o in_o time_n past_a sir_n john_n of_o saint_n helenes_n knight_n build_v a_o bridge_n gentle_o fall_v into_o ouse_n isis_n this_o ocke_n spring_v in_o that_o vale_n of_o whitehorse_n scarce_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o kingston-lisle_n in_o old_a time_n the_o possession_n of_o warin_n de_fw-fr insulâ_fw-la or_o lisle_n a_o noble_a baron_n lisle_n from_o who_o when_o as_o sir_n john_n talbot_n the_o young_a son_n of_o that_o renown_a warrior_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n be_v descend_v by_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v create_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o lord_n lisle_n like_a as_o warin_fw-mi de_fw-fr insula_fw-la in_o time_n pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n as_o if_o that_o dignity_n be_v annex_v thereto_o and_o afterward_o viscount_n lisle_n by_o a_o patent_n without_o any_o such_o regard_n this_o title_n through_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o king_n flourish_v still_o in_o his_o posterity_n one_o after_o another_o successive_o shrewsbury_n for_o brief_o to_o knit_v up_o their_o succession_n when_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n depart_v 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who_o roger_n bigod_n mareschall_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v it_o for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n thereof_o the_o bourchier_n earl_n of_o bath_n descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o fitzwarin_n of_o who_o family_n some_o be_v here_o bury_v isis_n be_v depart_v once_o from_o abbendon_n straight_o way_n receive_v into_o it_o out_o of_o oxfordshire_n the_o river_n tame_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o and_o now_o by_o a_o compound_n word_n be_v call_v tamisis_n sinodum_fw-la first_o direct_v his_o course_n to_o sinodun_fw-la a_o high_a hill_n and_o fence_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n be_v stand_v for_o certain_a in_o old_a time_n a_o fortress_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o break_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n yield_v otherwhiles_o to_o the_o ploughman_n store_n of_o roman_a piece_n of_o coin_n as_o token_n of_o antiquity_n under_o it_o at_o bretwell_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o upon_o this_o hill_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o win_v by_o force_n montensis_fw-la a_o little_a before_o that_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o king_n stephen_n from_o hence_o tamis_n hold_v on_o his_o way_n to_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o attrebatian_o which_o antonius_n term_v galleva_n of_o attrebat_n ptolomee_o galeva_n but_o both_o of_o they_o through_o the_o carelessnesse_n of_o the_o scrivener_n name_n it_o wrong_n for_o gallena_n and_o they_o likewise_o in_o their_o greek_a copy_n have_v thrust_v upon_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o gallena_n by_o transposition_n of_o letter_n gallena_n i_o have_v think_v it_o be_v so_o name_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v guall_a hen_n that_o be_v the_o old_a rampire_n or_o fort_n which_o name_n be_v still_o keep_v and_o ford_n add_v thereto_o wallengfor_n which_o be_v a_o shallow_a place_n in_o the_o river_n the_o englishman_n in_o old_a time_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n short_a wallengford_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o burgh_n and_o contain_v as_o we_o find_v in_o that_o book_n wherein_o k._n william_n the_o first_a book_n take_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o england_n two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o hages_n that_o be_v to_o say_v house_n yield_v nine_o pound_n de_fw-fr gablo_fw-mi and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o by_o water_n of_o those_o hages_n eight_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n which_o as_o man_n may_v see_v by_o their_o tract_n take_v up_o a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n very_o large_a i_o assure_v you_o and_o stately_a so_o fortitify_v in_o time_n past_a that_o the_o hope_n in_o it_o as_o impregnable_a and_o invincible_a make_v divers_a overbold_a and_o stout_a for_o 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fight_v with_o good_a success_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o valiant_a man_n among_o they_o yet_o do_v he_o little_a or_o no_o good_a to_o his_o native_a country_n the_o dane_n evermore_o renew_v their_o force_n still_o as_o they_o be_v overthrow_v like_v unto_o that_o serpent_n hydra_n a_o little_a from_o the_o fountain_n where_o this_o river_n spring_v stand_v gatton_n which_o now_o be_v scarce_o a_o small_a village_n gatton_n though_o in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a town_n to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o it_o show_v roman_a coin_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n two_o burgess_n low_o than_o it_o rhie-gate_n be_v seat_v rhie-gat_a which_o if_o a_o man_n interpret_v according_a to_o our_o ancient_a language_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o river_n course_n in_o a_o vale_n run_v out_o far_o into_o the_o east_n call_v holmesdale_n holmesdale_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o for_o that_o once_o or_o twice_o they_o vanquish_v the_o dane_n as_o they_o waste_v the_o country_n be_v wont_a in_o their_o own_o praise_n to_o chant_v this_o rythme_n the_o vale_n of_o holmesdall_n never_o win_v ne_o never_o shall_v this_o rhie-gate_n carry_v a_o great_a show_n for_o largeness_n than_o fair_a building_n have_v on_o the_o southside_n a_o park_n thick_o set_v with_o fair_a grove_n wherein_o the_o right_a noble_a charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n of_o effingham_n and_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n have_v a_o house_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n and_o southrey_n have_v found_v a_o pretty_a monastery_n on_o the_o east_n side_n stand_v a_o castle_n mount_v aloft_o now_o forlorn_a and_o for_o age_n ready_a to_o fall_v build_v by_o the_o same_o earl_n and_o of_o the_o vale_n wherein_o it_o stand_v common_o call_v holmecastle_n holmecastle_n under_o which_o i_o see_v a_o wonderful_a vault_n carry_v under_o the_o ground_n of_o archworke_n over_o head_n hollow_v with_o great_a labour_n out_o of_o a_o soft_a gritte_v 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noble_a thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n that_o triumph_v over_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v create_v by_o queen_n mary_n baron_fw-fr howard_n of_o effingham_n &_o make_v lord_n high-admirall_n of_o england_n be_v first_o lord_n chamberlain_n unto_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n and_o then_o lord_n privy_a seal_n who_o son_n charles_n now_o flourish_v lord_n great_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597._o the_o same_o queen_n elizabeth_n honour_v also_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n of_o who_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n but_o now_o return_v we_o to_o the_o river_n the_o mole_n now_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o whitehill_n whereon_o the_o box_n tree_n grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n hole_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o hide_v himself_o or_o rather_o be_v swallow_v up_o and_o thereof_o the_o place_n be_v call_v the_o swallow_n but_o after_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o near_a unto_o letherhed_n bridge_n boil_v up_o and_o break_v 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mole_n he_o carry_v his_o stream_n northwardly_a and_o run_v fast_o by_o kingston_n call_v in_o time_n past_o moreford_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o very_a good_a mercate_z town_n for_o the_o bigness_n and_o well_o frequent_v well_o know_v also_o in_o old_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o castle_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n which_o town_n have_v beginning_n from_o a_o little_a town_n more_o ancient_a than_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n stand_v upon_o a_o flat_a ground_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o inundation_n of_o tamis_n in_o which_o when_o england_n be_v almost_o ruinate_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n athelstan_n edwin_n and_o etheldred_n be_v crown_v king_n upon_o a_o open_a stage_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o of_o these_o king_n here_o crown_v it_o come_v to_o be_v name_v kingston_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o king_n town_n tamis_n now_o turn_v his_o course_n direct_o northward_o visit_v another_o place_n which_o the_o king_n choose_v for_o themselves_o sometime_o to_o sojourn_v at_o which_o of_o the_o shine_a brightness_n they_o call_v shene_n shene_n but_o now_o it_o be_v name_v richmond_n wherein_z the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n king_n edward_z the_o third_z when_o he_o have_v live_v sufficient_o both_o to_o glory_n and_o nature_n die_v with_o sorrow_n that_o he_o conceive_v for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o most_o valiant_a and_o martial_a prince_n his_o son_n which_o sorrow_n pierce_v so_o deep_a and_o stick_v so_o near_o he_o and_o all_o england_n beside_o that_o it_o far_o exceed_v all_o comfort_n and_o very_o at_o this_o time_n if_o ever_o else_o england_n have_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o grieve_v for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o it_o lose_v the_o true_a praise_n of_o military_a prowess_n and_o of_o accomplish_a virtue_n three_o for_o both_o of_o they_o by_o bear_v their_o victorious_a arm_n throughout_o all_o france_n strike_v so_o great_a a_o terror_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v that_o as_o the_o father_n 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in_o dengy_n province_n but_o now_o be_v that_o city_n drown_v in_o the_o river_n pant._n to_o point_n out_o the_o place_n precise_o i_o be_o not_o able_a but_o i_o nothing_o doubt_v that_o the_o river_n call_v froshwell_n at_o this_o day_n be_v heretofore_o name_v pant_n see_v that_o one_o of_o the_o spring_n thereof_o be_v call_v pantswell_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o coggeshall_n so_o term_v it_o doubtless_o this_o ithancester_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n of_o this_o dengy_n hundred_o where_o in_o these_o day_n stand_v saint_n peter_n upon_o the_o wall_n for_o along_o this_o shore_n much_o a_o do_v have_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o defend_v their_o ground_n with_o force_a bank_n or_o wall_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o ocean_n ready_a to_o inrush_v upon_o they_o and_o i_o myself_o be_o partly_o of_o this_o
the_o say_v geffrey_n appoint_v walden_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a place_n and_o seat_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o earldom_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o place_n where_o he_o build_v the_o abbey_n have_v plenty_n of_o water_n which_o rise_v there_o continual_o do_v run_v and_o never_o fail_v late_o it_o be_v ere_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o shine_v there_o and_o with_o the_o soon_o he_o do_v set_v and_o carry_v away_o his_o light_n for_o that_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n stand_v against_o it_o that_o place_n now_o they_o call_v audley_n end_n of_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o change_v the_o abbey_n into_o his_o own_o dwell_n house_n this_o thomas_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o baron_n audley_n of_o walden_n walden_n leave_v one_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n margaret_n second_o wife_n to_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v lord_n thomas_n lord_n william_n lady_n elizabeth_n and_o lady_z margaret_z the_o say_v thomas_n employ_v in_o sundry_a sea-service_n with_o commendation_n queen_n elizabeth_n summon_v by_o writ_n unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n among_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n howard_n of_o walden_n 1597._o and_o king_n james_n of_o late_o gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o suffolk_n and_o make_v he_o his_o chamberlain_n who_o in_o this_o place_n have_v begin_v a_o magnificent_a building_n near_o to_o another_o house_n of_o he_o at_o chesterford_n there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o far_o great_a antiquity_n hard_o by_o icaldun_n in_o the_o very_a border_n of_o the_o shire_n burrow-banke_n which_o now_o of_o the_o old_a burgh_n the_o rustical_a people_n use_v to_o call_v burrow_n bank_n where_o remain_v the_o footing_n only_o of_o a_o town_n lie_v in_o manner_n dead_a and_o the_o manifest_a tract_n of_o the_o very_a wall_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v villa_n faustini_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n and_o albeit_o ingrata_fw-la haud_fw-la lati_fw-la spatia_fw-la detinet_fw-la campi_fw-la sed_fw-la rure_fw-la vero_fw-la barbaróque_fw-la laetatur_fw-la it_o take_v not_o up_o large_a ground_n that_o yield_v no_o gain_n but_o country_n like_v be_v homely_a rude_a and_o plain_a yet_o dare_v not_o i_o once_o dream_v that_o this_o be_v that_o villa_n faustini_n which_o in_o these_o and_o other_o verse_n be_v by_o that_o pleasant_a and_o conceit_a poet_n marshal_n depainct_v in_o his_o epigram_n the_o field_n here_o on_o every_o side_n as_o i_o say_v smell_v sweet_o and_o smile_v pleasant_o with_o saffron_n saffron_n a_o commodity_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o this_o in_o the_o month_n of_o ●uly_a every_o three_o year_n when_o the_o head_n thereof_o have_v be_v pluck_v up_o and_o after_o twenty_o day_n spit_v or_o set_v again_o under_o mould_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n they_o put_v forth_o a_o whitish_a blue_a flower_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o hang_v three_o red_a fillet_n of_o saffron_n we_o call_v they_o chive_v which_o be_v gather_v very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o be_v pluck_v out_o of_o the_o flower_n be_v dry_v at_o a_o soft_a fire_n and_o so_o great_a increase_n come_v hereof_o that_o out_o of_o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n there_o be_v make_v fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o saffron_n while_o it_o be_v moist_a which_o be_v dry_v yield_v some_o twe●●y_a pound_n in_o weight_n and_o that_o which_o a_o man_n will_v marvel_n more_o at_o the_o ground_n which_o three_o year_n together_o have_v bear_v saffron_n will_v bear_v abundance_n of_o barley_n eighteen_o year_n together_o without_o any_o dung_v or_o manure_v and_o then_o again_o bear_v saffron_n as_o before_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o have_v not_o misinform_v i_o or_o i_o mis-conceived_n they_o more_o into_o 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in_o a_o shield_n gueles_a and_o be_v repute_v man_n of_o very_a great_a nobility_n but_o five_o of_o they_o flourish_v in_o right_a line_n and_o at_o the_o last_o three_o sister_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o inheritance_n margaret_n wife_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr boleber_n aveline_n wed_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o aumarle_n and_o philip_n wife_n to_o hugh_n playz_n the_o posterity_n male_a of_o this_o hugh_n flourish_v within_o the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o great_a grandfather_n and_o determine_v in_o a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n john_n howard_n knight_n from_o who_o daughter_n by_o sir_n george_n vere_n descend_v the_o baron_n latimer_n and_o the_o wingfelde_n and_o a_o little_a below_o haslingbury_n be_v haslingbury_n to_o be_v see_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o baron_n morley_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o norfolk_n and_o close_o to_o this_o stand_v a_o ancient_a fort_n or_o military_a fence_n thereof_o name_v walbery_n barington_n and_o more_o eastward_o barrington_n hall_n where_o dwell_v that_o right_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o barrington_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n the_o baron_n of_o montfiche●_n enrich_v with_o fair_a possession_n and_o more_o ennoble_v their_o house_n in_o our_o father_n remembrance_n by_o match_v with_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheire_n of_o sir_n henry_n pole_n lord_n montacute_n son_n of_o margaret_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a neither_o be_v hatfield_n regis_fw-la brad-oke_n common_o call_v of_o a_o broad_a spread_v oak_n hatfield_n brad-oake_n to_o be_v omit_v where_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o there_o lie_v entomb_v crosslegged_n with_o a_o french_a inscription_n wherein_o he_o be_v note_v to_o be_v first_o of_o that_o name_n robert_n and_o three_o earl_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n man_v the_o empress_n lady_n of_o the_o english_a for_o so_o she_o style_v herself_o create_v geffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavilla_n essex_n usual_o call_v mandevil_n son_n to_o william_n by_o margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o e●do_n the_o steward_n or_o shewar_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o essex_n that_o she_o may_v so_o by_o her_o benefit_n oblige_v unto_o she_o a_o man_n both_o mighty_a and_o martial_a who_o in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n under_o king_n stephen_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o own_o turbulent_a life_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o he_o very_o for_o his_o wicked_a deed_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a writer_n just_o incur_v the_o world_n censure_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n walden_n in_o which_o while_n he_o stand_v he_o be_v deadly_o wound_v in_o the_o head_n at_o a_o little_a town_n call_v burwell_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n ready_a to_o give_v his_o last_o gasp_n there_o come_v by_o chance_n certain_a knight_n templar_n who_o lay_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o 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we_o do_v a_o mighty_a nation_n this_o be_v as_o say_v tacitus_n and_o after_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n never_o shake_v nor_o trouble_v unto_o claudius_n his_o time_n for_o then_o when_o as_o ostorius_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n raise_v fortification_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o disarm_v the_o britan_n they_o assemble_v their_o force_n and_o make_v head_n against_o he_o but_o after_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v break_v through_o the_o rampire_n wherewith_o they_o have_v fence_v themselves_o they_o be_v vanquish_v not_o without_o great_a slaughter_n in_o which_o fight_n very_o they_o perform_v many_o worthy_a act_n and_o m._n ostorius_n the_o lieutenant_n son_n win_v the_o honour_n of_o save_v a_o citizen_n life_n when_o this_o war_n be_v thus_o hush_v scarce_o 13._o year_n have_v go_v over_o their_o head_n when_o a_o new_a tempest_n of_o war_n arise_v upon_o these_o occasion_n prasutagus_n king_n of_o these_o iceni_n to_o secure_v 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who_o sake_n also_o when_o john_n be_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o french_a he_o honour_v with_o the_o same_o title_n william_n marquesse_n of_o juliers_n the_o say_a queen_n philip_n sister_n son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o forainer_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o translate_v this_o dignity_n to_o his_o five_o son_n edmund_n of_o langley_n which_o after_o he_o have_v hold_v four_o year_n my_o warrant_n i_o have_v out_o of_o a_o old_a manuscript_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o skilful_a antiquary_n francis_n thinn_n the_o earl_n of_o henault_n cousin_n to_o queen_n philip_n come_v into_o parliament_n house_n put_v in_o a_o claim_n for_o his_o right_n and_o return_v back_o well_o content_v the_o say_v edmund_n of_o langly_n afterward_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v two_o son_n edward_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n hold_v the_o earldom_n of_o cambridge_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o agin-court_n and_o 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a_o very_a small_a village_n there_o be_v two_o little_a spring_n the_o one_o fresh_a the_o other_o somewhat_o brackish_a of_o which_o the_o neighbour_n give_v out_o wel●_n that_o this_o be_v good_a against_o scab_n and_o leprosy_n the_o other_o against_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o eyesight_n from_o thence_o not_o far_o ouse_n pass_v to_o bugden_n a_o proper_a fair_a house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o so_o by_o hinchingbrok_n a_o religious_a house_n sometime_o of_o nun_n who_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n translate_v hither_o from_o eltesley_n in_o cambridge-shire_n and_o now_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o cromwel_n knight_n come_v to_o huntingdon_n huntingdon_n in_o the_o english-saxon_a tongue_n as_o marianus_n report_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o public_a seal_n huntersdune_n that_o be_v the_o hill_n or_o down_o of_o hunter_n as_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o this_o place_n who_o flourish_v 400._o year_n since_o interprete_v it_o whence_o it_o use_v in_o their_o seal_n a_o hunter_n and_o leland_n our_o countryman_n allude_v thereunto_o have_v coin_v a_o new_a latin_a word_n for_o it_o namely_o venantodunum_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o this_o shire_n to_o which_o it_o have_v give_v also_o the_o name_n far_o excel_v all_o the_o town_n about_o it_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n say_v as_o well_o for_o lightsome_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n as_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o fair_a show_n that_o it_o have_v itself_o as_o well_o also_o for_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o fen_n as_o for_o great_a store_n of_o deer_n and_o fish_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n that_o i_o may_v note_v so_o much_o out_o of_o domesday_n book_n there_o be_v in_o this_o borough_n four_o ferling_n that_o be_v quarter_n or_o ward_n in_o two_o of_o they_o be_v 116._o burgess_n pay_v custom_n and_o gelt_n and_o under_o they_o 100_o bordarij_fw-la in_o the_o other_o two_o 111._o burgess_n for_o all_o custom_n and_o the_o king_n geld_fw-mi 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knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n build_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o inheritance_n of_o his_o great_a grandmother_n heir_n unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o holdenbeis_n for_o the_o great_a and_o last_o monument_n as_o himself_o afterward_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v of_o his_o youth_n a_o man_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v due_a for_o religion_n and_o godliness_n right_o devout_a of_o approve_a faithfulness_n to_o the_o state_n of_o incorrupt_a equity_n for_o almesdeed_n of_o all_o other_o most_o bountiful_a and_o one_o which_o be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o praise_n that_o be_v most_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o support_v and_o maintain_v learning_n who_o as_o he_o live_v a_o godly_a life_n so_o as_o godly_a he_o sleep_v in_o christ_n yet_o his_o commendation_n make_v know_v by_o the_o lightsome_a testimony_n of_o letter_n shall_v shine_v forth_o more_o clear_o than_o by_o that_o gorgeous_a monument_n right_o well_o 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saint_n peter_n and_o be_v yield_v up_o without_o delay_n for_o ever_o unto_o the_o abbot_n and_o to_o the_o monk_n there_o serve_v god_n yet_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_v this_o testament_n who_o reserve_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o to_o himself_o divide_v the_o rest_n between_o countess_n judith_n who_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n robert_n mallet_n oger_n gislebert_n of_o gaunt_n earl_n hugh_n aubrey_n the_o clerk_n and_o other_o and_o unto_o westminster_n first_o he_o leave_v the_o tithe_n afterward_o the_o church_n only_o of_o okeham_n and_o parcel_n thereunto_o appertain_v this_o county_n have_v not_o have_v many_o earl_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v edward_n the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n create_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o upon_o a_o singular_a favour_n that_o he_o cast_v unto_o he_o during_o his_o father_n life_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o 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lincolnshire_n upon_o rutland_n on_o the_o east_n side_n confine_v the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n call_v by_o the_o english-saxons_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o norman_n nicol-shire_n after_o their_o come_n into_o the_o land_n with_o some_o transposition_n of_o letter_n but_o usual_o lincolnshire_n a_o very_a large_a country_n as_o reach_v almost_o threescore_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o carry_v in_o some_o place_n above_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n pass_v kind_a for_o yield_v of_o corn_n and_o feed_v of_o cat-tail_n well_o furnish_v and_o set_v out_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n and_o water_v with_o many_o river_n upon_o the_o eastside_n where_o it_o bend_v outward_a with_o a_o brow_n fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n the_o german_a ocean_n beat_v on_o the_o shore_n northward_o it_o reach_v to_o humber_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o but_v upon_o nottinghamshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o northamptonshire_n by_o the_o river_n welland_n this_o whole_a shire_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v holland_n a_o second_o kesteven_n and_o the_o three_o lindsey_n holland_n which_o engulf_n term_v holland_n lie_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o like_v unto_o that_o holland_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v so_o thorough_o wet_a in_o most_o place_n with_o water_n that_o a_o man_n foot_n be_v ready_a to_o sink_v into_o it_o and_o as_o one_o stand_v upon_o it_o the_o ground_n will_v shake_v and_o quake_v under_o his_o foot_n and_o thence_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v with_o ingulph_n say_v that_o holland_n be_v the_o right_a name_n and_o the_o same_o impose_v upon_o it_o of_o hay_n which_o our_o progenitour_n broad_o call_v hoy._n this_o part_n throughout_o bear_v upon_o that_o ebb_a and_o flow_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v metaris_n washes_n instead_o of_o maltraith_n and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n the_o washes_n a_o very_a large_a arm_n this_o be_v and_o pass_v well_o know_v at_o every_o tide_n and_o high_a sea_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o water_n but_o when_o the_o sea_n eb_v and_o the_o tide_n be_v past_a a_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o it_o as_o on_o dry_a land_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o danger_n which_o king_n john_n learn_v with_o his_o loss_n for_o while_o he_o journy_v this_o way_n when_o he_o war_v upon_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n the_o water_n sudden_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o so_o that_o at_o fosse-dyke_n and_o welstream_n he_o lose_v all_o his_o carriage_n and_o princely_a furniture_n as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v this_o country_n which_o the_o ocean_n have_v lay_v to_o the_o land_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n believe_v by_o sand_n heap_v and_o cast_v together_o they_o it_o term_v silt_v be_v assail_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o say_a ocean_n sea_n and_o in_o the_o other_o with_o a_o mighty_a confluence_n of_o water_n from_o out_o of_o the_o high_a country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o winter_n quarter_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v fain_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_v continual_o and_o hardly_o with_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o dam_n that_o they_o make_v against_o the_o water_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o great_a violence_n and_o outrage_n thereof_o the_o ground_n bring_v forth_o but_o small_a store_n of_o corn_n but_o plenty_n of_o grass_n and_o be_v replenish_v abundant_o with_o fish_n and_o waterfowl_n the_o soil_v throughout_o be_v so_o soft_a that_o they_o use_v their_o horse_n unshod_a neither_o shall_v you_o meet_v so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o little_a stone_n there_o that_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v most_o beautiful_a church_n stand_v there_o build_v of_o four_o square_a stone_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o sea_n aforetime_o have_v enter_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o those_o 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the_o very_a inhabitant_n themselves_o for_o all_o their_o stilt_n can_v stalk_v through_o and_o consider_v that_o it_o lie_v very_o low_a and_o flat_a fence_v it_o be_v of_o the_o one_o side_n against_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o other_o from_o those_o water_n which_o overwhelm_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n with_o mighty_a pile_n and_o huge_a bank_n oppose_v against_o the_o same_o of_o which_o southybanke_n be_v of_o great_a name_n which_o lest_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o breach_n make_v through_o it_o with_o that_o infinite_a mass_n of_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o south_n part_n when_o the_o river_n swell_v and_o all_o be_v overflow_v by_o inundation_n the_o people_n watch_v with_o great_a care_n and_o much_o fear_n as_o against_o a_o dangerous_a enemy_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o drain_n away_o of_o this_o water_n the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n
hide_v within_o the_o net_n but_o these_o thing_n i_o leave_v to_o their_o observation_n who_o either_o take_v pleasure_n earnest_o to_o hunt_v after_o nature_n work_n or_o be_v bear_v to_o pamper_v the_o belly_n delight_n to_o send_v their_o estate_n down_o the_o throat_n more_o westward_n the_o river_n trent_n also_o after_o he_o have_v end_v his_o long_a course_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o humber_n after_o it_o have_v with_o his_o sandy_a bank_n bound_v this_o shire_n from_o fossedike_n hither_o stow._n have_v run_v down_o first_o not_o far_o from_o stow_n where_o godive_n the_o wife_n of_o earl_n leofricke_n build_v a_o monastery_n which_o for_o the_o low_a site_n that_o it_o have_v under_o the_o hill_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v under_o the_o promontory_n of_o lincoln_n then_o knath_n near_o unto_o knath_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o baron_n willoughy_a of_o parrham_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n darcy_n who_o have_v very_o much_o increase_v both_o in_o honour_n and_o also_o of_o possession_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o meinill_n this_o family_n of_o the_o darcye_n proceed_v from_o another_o more_o ancient_a to_o wit_n from_o one_o who_o name_n be_v norman_n the_o adrecy_n or_o darcy_n de_fw-fr nocton_n knath_n who_o flourish_v in_o high_a reputation_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o who_o successor_n endow_v with_o land_n the_o little_a nunnery_n at_o alvingham_n in_o this_o county_n but_o this_o dignity_n be_v as_o it_o be_v extinct_a for_o that_o the_o last_o norman_n in_o the_o right_a line_n which_o be_v more_o ancient_a 3._o leave_v behind_o he_o only_o two_o sister_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o roger_n pedwardine_n the_o other_o to_o peter_n of_o limbergh_n then_o run_v the_o trent_n down_o to_o gainesborrow_n gainesborrow_n a_o town_n ennoble_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dane_n ship_n that_o lay_v there_o at_o road_n and_o also_o for_o the_o death_n of_o suene_n tiugs-kege_a a_o danish_a tyrant_n who_o after_o he_o have_v rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v be_v here_o stab_v to_o death_n by_o a_o unknown_a man_n suffer_v due_a punishment_n at_o length_n for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n many_o a_o year_n after_o this_o it_o become_v the_o possession_n of_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o who_o obtain_v for_o it_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o liberty_n to_o keep_v a_o fair_a from_o which_o earl_n by_o the_o scottish_a earl_n of_o athol_n borough_n and_o the_o piercy_n descend_v the_o baron_n of_o bourough_n who_o here_o dwell_v concern_v who_o i_o have_v write_v already_o in_o surry_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n stand_v long_o since_o the_o city_n sidnacester_n sidnacester_n which_o afford_v a_o see_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o tract_n who_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o lindifar_n but_o this_o city_n be_v now_o so_o far_o out_o of_o all_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n that_o together_o with_o the_o name_n the_o very_a ruin_n also_o seem_v to_o have_v perish_v for_o by_o all_o my_o curious_a enquiry_n i_o can_v learn_v nothing_o of_o it_o neither_o must_v i_o overpasse_v that_o in_o this_o quarter_n at_o melwood_n there_o flourish_v the_o family_n of_o saint_n paul_n corrupt_o call_v sampoll_n knight_n which_o i_o always_o think_v to_o have_v be_v of_o that_o ancient_a castilion_n race_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o france_n but_o the_o coat-armour_n of_o luxemburgh_n which_o they_o bear_v imply_v that_o they_o be_v come_v out_o of_o france_n since_o that_o the_o say_a castilion_n stock_n of_o saint_n paul_n paul_n be_v by_o marriage_n implant_v into_o that_o of_o luxemburgh_n which_o happen_v two_o hundred_o year_n since_o or_o thereabouts_o above_o this_o place_n the_o river_n of_o trent_n idle_a and_o dane_n do_v so_o disport_v themselves_o with_o the_o division_n of_o their_o stream_n and_o marsh_n cause_v by_o they_o and_o other_o spring_n as_o they_o enclose_v within_o they_o the_o river-island_n of_o axelholme_n axelholme_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o lincolnshire_n it_o carry_v in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n ten_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n not_o pass_v half_o so_o much_o the_o flat_a and_o low_a part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o river_n be_v marish_a ground_n shrub_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o odoriferous_a kind_n of_o shrub_n which_o they_o term_n gall._n it_o yield_v also_o pet_n in_o the_o moor_n and_o dead_a root_n of_o fir-wood_n which_o in_o burn_a give_v a_o rank_n sweet_a savour_n there_o also_o have_v be_v find_v great_a and_o long_a firre-tree_n while_o they_o dig_v for_o pet_n both_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o also_o without_o *_o at_o la●ghton_n upon_o trent_n bank_n the_o old_a habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o d'alanson_n now_o contract_o call_v dalison_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n where_o it_o rise_v gentle_o with_o some_o ascent_n be_v fruitful_a and_o fertile_a and_o yield_v flax_n in_o great_a abundance_n also_o the_o alabaster_n stone_n alabastrites_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o very_o solid_a but_o brittle_a be_v more_o meet_a for_o parget_v and_o plaister-worke_n than_o for_o other_o use_n the_o chief_a town_n call_v in_o old_a time_n axel_n be_v now_o name_v axey_n whence_o by_o put_v to_o the_o saxon_a word_n holme_n which_o they_o use_v for_o a_o river-island_n the_o name_n no_o doubt_n be_v compound_v but_o scarce_o deserve_v it_o to_o be_v call_v a_o town_n it_o be_v so_o scatter_o inhabit_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o plot_n of_o ground_n where_o a_o castle_n stand_v that_o be_v raze_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o mowbray_v who_o at_o that_o time_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o year_n 1173._o as_o write_v a_o old_a chronographer_n roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n forsake_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o elder_a he_o king_n repair_v the_o castle_n at_o kinard_n ferry_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n which_o have_v be_v of_o old_a time_n destroy_v against_o who_o a_o number_n of_o lincolnshire_n man_n make_v head_n when_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o barge_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n force_v the_o constable_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o soldier_n to_o yield_v and_o overthrow_v the_o say_a castle_n somewhat_o high_a be_v botterwic_n the_o lord_n whereof_o sir_n edmund_n sheffeld_v king_n edward_n the_o six_o create_v the_o first_o baron_n sheffeld_v of_o botherwic_n who_o for_o his_o country_n spend_v his_o life_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o norfolk_n have_v beget_v of_o anne_n vere_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n a_o son_n name_v john_n the_o second_o baron_n and_o father_n to_o edmund_n now_o lord_n sheffeld_v a_o right_a honourable_a knight_n of_o the_o garter_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north._n but_o more_o into_o the_o north_n i_o see_v burton_n stather_n stand_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o trent_n whereof_o i_o have_v hitherto_o read_v nothing_o memorable_a lincoln_n this_o shire_n glori_v in_o the_o earl_n which_o have_v bear_v title_n thereof_o after_o egga_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 710._o and_o morcar_n both_o saxon_n and_o who_o be_v earl_n by_o office_n only_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n a_o norman_a be_v the_o first_o earl_n after_o the_o conquest_n in_o who_o room_n be_v dead_a for_o neither_o his_o son_n whereas_o he_o die_v before_o his_o father_n nor_o his_o grandchild_n enjoy_v this_o title_n king_n stephen_n place_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n after_o who_o decease_n simon_n the_o saint_n lyz_n 2._o the_o young_a the_o son_n of_o earl_n simon_n you_o read_v the_o very_a word_n of_o robert_n montensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n want_v land_n by_o the_o gracious_a gift_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v his_o only_a daughter_n to_o wife_n with_o she_o his_o honour_n also_o after_o this_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v by_o the_o seditious_a baron_n bring_v into_o england_n gird_v a_o second_o gilbert_n out_o of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n but_o when_o the_o say_v lewis_n be_v soon_o after_o expel_v the_o land_n no_o man_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o earl_n and_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n relinquish_v that_o title_n then_o raulph_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v this_o honour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n give_v unto_o hawise_o or_o avis_n his_o sister_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n by_o charter_n the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o appertain_v unto_o he_o that_o she_o may_v be_v countess_n
thereof_o for_o in_o this_o tenor_n run_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_o likewise_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n who_o he_o shall_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n have_v issue_n edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n for_o henry_n his_o son_n to_o enjoy_v who_o be_v the_o last_o earl_n of_o that_o line_n for_o when_o his_o son_n be_v take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o little_a daughter_n only_o remain_v alive_a name_v alice_n he_o affiance_v she_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n stanlow_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n or_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n shall_v in_o remainder_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o say_v alice_n have_v no_o child_n at_o all_o by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n but_o when_o thomas_n her_o husband_n be_v behead_v she_o that_o by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n have_v not_o a_o little_a stein_v her_o good_a name_n take_v sir_n eubul_n le_fw-fr strange_n with_o who_o she_o have_v live_v before_o time_n too_o familiar_o for_o her_o husband_n ●_o without_o the_o assent_n and_o privity_n of_o her_o sovereign_n who_o be_v hereat_o high_o offend_v seize_v her_o possession_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o alice_n now_o very_o age_v be_v depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n nephew_n to_o edmund_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o second_o son_n enter_v upon_o her_o large_a and_o fair_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o conveyance_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o accrue_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n 134._o howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v bestow_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o suffolk_n king_n edward_z the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o henry_n brandon_n both_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o both_o end_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n and_o the_o other_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sweat_a sickness_n elizabethae_fw-la afterwards_o queen_n elizabeth_n promote_v edward_n baron_n clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n to_o the_o say_a honour_n which_o his_o son_n henry_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n parish_n much_o about_o 630._o notingamiae_n comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la coritanorum_n nottinghamshire_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o lincolnshire_n confine_v the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o english_a nottinghamshire_n be_v far_o less_o in_o quantity_n limit_v northward_o with_o yorkshire_n westward_o with_o derbyshire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n with_o leicester-shire_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o noble_a and_o famous_a river_n trent_n with_o other_o riveret_n resort_v unto_o it_o the_o west_n part_n be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n which_o stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n this_o part_n because_o it_o be_v sandy_a the_o inhabitant_n term_v the_o sand_n the_o other_o for_o that_o it_o be_v clayish_a they_o call_v the_o clay_n and_o so_o have_v divide_v their_o country_n into_o these_o two_o part_n the_o river_n trent_n trent_n in_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o antiquary_n of_o small_a note_n and_o account_n have_v call_v triginta_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o french_a word_n trent_n that_o signify_v that_o number_n triginta_fw-la that_o be_v thirty_o have_v go_v a_o long_a journey_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o shire_n and_o have_v recepto_fw-la souro_n flumine_fw-la ex_fw-la agro_fw-la leicestrensi_fw-la take_v in_o the_o river_n sour_a from_o the_o field_n of_o leicester_n run_v by_o steanford_n where_o i_o have_v learn_v there_o be_v many_o token_n remain_v of_o old_a antiquity_n and_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n oftentimes_o find_v and_o then_o by_o clifton_n which_o have_v give_v both_o habitation_n and_o surname_n also_o to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o clifton_n much_o enrich_v by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n riveret_n take_v in_o from_o the_o west_n the_o little_a river_n lin_n which_o rise_v near_o unto_o newsted_n that_o be_v new_a place_n where_o sometime_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o found_v a_o small_a abbey_n and_o which_o be_v now_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o buron_n byron_n descend_v from_o ralph_n de_fw-fr buron_n who_o at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n flourish_v in_o great_a state_n *_o both_o in_o this_o country_n and_o also_o in_o lancashire_n run_v hard_o by_o wallaton_n rich_a in_o vein_n of_o coal_n wollaton_n where_o sir_n francis_n willoughby_n a_o knight_n noble_o descend_v from_o the_o greis_n marquesse_n dorset_n in_o our_o day_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o great_a charge_n upon_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o his_o wealth_n a_o stately_a house_n with_o artificial_a workmanship_n stand_v bleake_o but_o offer_v a_o very_a goodly_a prospect_n to_o the_o beholder_n far_o and_o near_o then_o run_v it_o by_o linton_n or_o lenton_n lenton_n much_o frequent_v and_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o abbey_n there_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n found_v by_o william_n peverell_n the_o base_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o now_o all_o the_o fame_n be_v only_o for_o a_o fair_a there_o keep_v where_o on_o the_o other_o bank_n at_o the_o very_a meeting_n well_o near_o of_o lin_n and_o trent_n the_o principal_a town_n that_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o the_o shire_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n now_o call_v nottingham_n nottingham_n by_o soften_a the_o old_a name_n a_o little_a for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o the_o english_a saxon_n name_v it_o of_o certain_a cave_n and_o passage_n under_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o hew_v and_o wrought_v hollow_a under_o those_o huge_a and_o steep_a cliff_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n hang_v over_o the_o little_a river_n lin_n for_o place_n of_o receipt_n and_o refuge_n yea_o and_o for_o habitation_n and_o thereupon_o asserius_fw-la interprete_v this_o saxon_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a speluncarum_fw-la domum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o house_n of_o den_n or_o cave_n and_o in_o the_o british_a tui_fw-la ogo_fw-la bauc_v which_o signify_v the_o very_a self_n same_o the_o town_n for_o the_o natural_a site_n thereof_o be_v right_a pleasant_a as_o where_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n lie_v fair_a and_o large_a meadow_n by_o the_o river_n side_n on_o the_o other_o rise_v hill_n with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a ascent_n and_o be_v plentiful_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n beside_o necessary_a for_o man_n life_n on_o the_o one_o side_n shirewood_n yield_v store_n of_o wood_n to_o maintain_v fire_n although_o many_o use_n for_o that_o purpose_n stink_a pit_n coal_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n on_o the_o other_o trent_n serve_v it_o abundant_o with_o fish_n and_o hence_o have_v be_v take_v up_o this_o odd_a barbarous_a verse_n limpida_n sylva_fw-la focum_fw-la trent_n triginta_fw-la that_fw-mi mihi_fw-la piscem_fw-la shirewood_n yield_v i_o fuel_n for_o fire_n as_o trent_n yield_v fish_n what_o i_o require_v at_o a_o word_n for_o largeness_n for_o building_n for_o three_o fair_a church_n a_o pass_a spacious_a and_o beautiful_a mercat_n place_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n it_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v mount_v upon_o a_o huge_a and_o steep_a work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v think_v that_o castle_n stand_v in_o time_n pass_v upon_o who_o strength_n the_o dane_n presume_v hold_v out_o against_o the_o siege_n of_o aethered_n and_o aelfrid_n so_o long_o until_o they_o frustrate_v of_o their_o purpose_n break_v up_o their_o siege_n truss_v up_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o dislodge_v for_o when_o the_o dane_n have_v take_v this_o castle_n burthred_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n as_o my_o author_n asserius_fw-la write_v and_o the_o mercian_n address_v their_o messenger_n to_o aethered_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o to_o
the_o conqueror_n appoint_v over_o this_o shire_n william_n peverell_n his_o base_a son_n b._n not_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o of_o lord_n of_o nottingham_n who_o have_v a_o son_n that_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o he_o likewise_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o disinherit_v for_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n much_o about_o this_o time_n robert_n de_fw-fr ferrarijs_fw-la who_o rifle_v and_o ransack_a nottingham_n in_o a_o donation_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o tuttesbury_n style_v himself_o thus_o robertus_fw-la come_v junior_a de_fw-fr nottingham_n that_o be_v robert_z the_o young_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o afterward_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o earldom_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n of_o peverell_n many_o year_n after_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o honour_a john_n lord_n mowbray_n with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n who_o die_v a_o young_a man_n without_o issue_n his_o brother_n thomas_n succeed_v after_o he_o he_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n mareshall_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o soon_o after_o banish_v beget_v thomas_n earl_n mareshall_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o behead_v and_o john_n mowbray_n who_o as_o also_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n norfolk_n be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o when_o as_o their_o male_a issue_n fail_v and_o that_o richard_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n have_v bear_v this_o title_n with_o other_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mowbray_v but_o a_o small_a while_n king_n richard_n the_o third_z honour_a william_n viscount_n barkley_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o whereas_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bestow_v the_o same_o honour_n upon_o his_o illegitimate_a son_n h._n fitz_n roy_fw-fr when_o he_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o richmond_n but_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n leave_v no_o child_n afterwards_o this_o title_n lie_v extinct_a until_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597._o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o solemn_a investiture_n adorn_v therewith_o charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o service_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o creation_n right_v valiant_o and_o faithful_o perform_v against_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o as_o also_o at_o the_o win_n of_o calais_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n by_o sea_n like_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o those_o by_o land_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n parish_n churches_n 168._o derbyshire_n derbyshire_n call_v in_o old_a english-saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v close_o to_o nottinghamshire_n westward_o confine_v with_o leicester-shire_n upon_o the_o southside_n like_v as_o with_o stafford-shire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o north_n resemble_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a side_n for_o whereas_o about_o the_o point_n of_o it_o lie_v southward_o it_o be_v scarce_o six_o mile_n broad_a it_o so_o enlarge_v and_o spread_v itself_o on_o both_o side_n that_o where_o it_o look_v into_o the_o north_n it_o carry_v much_o about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o river_n derwent_n that_o run_v along_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o divide_v it_o after_o a_o sort_n in_o two_o part_n which_o river_n break_v out_o of_o the_o north_n limit_v thereof_o and_o take_v his_o course_n southward_o sometime_o with_o his_o black_a water_n stain_v with_o the_o soil_n and_o earth_n that_o it_o pass_v by_o rumble_v down_o apace_o into_o the_o trent_n for_o trent_n overthwart_v the_o say_v narrow_a point_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o lie_v southward_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o south_n part_n be_v well_o manure_v not_o unfruitful_a and_o beside_o well_o store_v with_o park_n the_o west_n part_n beyond_o derwent_n which_o they_o call_v the_o peake_n be_v all_o of_o it_o hilly_a or_o a_o stony_a and_o craggy_a ground_n be_v more_o barren_a howbeit_o rich_a in_o lead_n iron_z and_o coal_n which_o it_o yield_v plentiful_o and_o also_o feed_v sheep_n very_o commodious_o in_o the_o south_n corner_n the_o first_o place_n worth_a the_o name_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o sight_n greisleys_n be_v greise_o castle_n more_o than_o break_v down_o which_o together_o with_o a_o little_a monastery_n be_v found_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o honour_n of_o saint_n george_n by_o the_o greiseley_v lord_n thereof_o who_o fetch_v their_o descent_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n niele_n of_o grieseley_n about_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o norman_n have_v flourish_v unto_o these_o day_n in_o great_a worship_n the_o which_o they_o have_v not_o a_o little_a augment_v long_o since_o by_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o gasteney_n upon_o the_o river_n dove_n which_o until_o it_o enter_v into_o trent_n divide_v this_o country_n from_o stafford-shire_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o small_a country_n village_n and_o ashburne_n a_o mercate_z town_n where_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cokain_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n and_o norbury_n where_o the_o right_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o inhabit_v out_o of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n fitz-herbert_n have_v deserve_v pass_v well_o of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o profession_n of_o our_o commons_o law_n shirley_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v shirley_n a_o ancient_a lordship_n of_o the_o well_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o shirley_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o fulcher_n unto_o who_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o house_n much_o honour_n and_o fair_a land_n have_v accrue_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n the_o basset_n of_o brailesford_n the_o stanton_n lovet_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o stand_v round_o about_o many_o place_n which_o have_v give_v name_n and_o habitation_n to_o worshipful_a family_n as_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o come_v those_o kniveton_n of_o mercaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o which_o house_n saint_n lo_o kniveton_n be_v one_o *_o to_o who_o judicious_a and_o studious_a diligence_n i_o be_o deep_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n dwell_v as_o also_o at_o crokhall_n but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o curson_n make_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o for_o his_o singular_a valour_n and_o thereupon_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n make_v a_o baron_n of_o england_n with_o a_o liberal_a pension_n assign_v be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v hereby_o be_v radborn_n where_o sir_n john_n chandos_n knight_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n lay_v a_o goodly_a foundation_n of_o a_o great_a and_o stately_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n it_o come_v by_o hereditary_a succession_n unto_o the_o pole_n who_o dwell_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o these_o particularity_n i_o leave_v for_o he_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o full_a description_n of_o this_o shire_n but_o upon_o trent_n repton_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v take_v to_o he_o the_o river_n dove_n be_v repandunum_n to_o be_v see_v for_o so_o do_v our_o history-writer_n call_v it_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n repton_n which_o from_o a_o great_a and_o fair_a town_n be_v become_v a_o poor_a small_a village_n for_o in_o old_a time_n very_o famous_a it_o be_v by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o burial_n of_o aethelbald_n that_o good_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o people_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o of_o the_o other_o king_n of_o mercia_n as_o also_o for_o the_o unfortunate_a calamity_n of_o burthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n burthr_v who_o when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n partly_o by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o mean_n of_o bribery_n full_o twenty_o year_n be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o dane_n or_o rather_o free_v and_o exempt_v from_o the_o glitter_a misery_n of_o princely_a state_n and_o so_o become_v a_o example_n to_o teach_v man_n in_o how_o ticklish_a and_o slippery_a a_o place_n they_o stand_v which_o be_v underprop_v only_o with_o money_n melborn_n than_o not_o far_o from_o trent_n be_v melborn_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n now_o decay_v wherein_o john_n duke_n of_o
water_v eovesham_n so_o call_v as_o the_o monk_n write_v of_o one_o eove_v swinheard_a to_o egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n whereas_o before_o time_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v e●th-home_o and_o heath-field_n 1157._o a_o very_a proper_a town_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n arise_v from_o the_o river_n in_o the_o suburb_n as_o it_o be_v whereof_o be_v sometime_o bengeworth_n castle_n at_o the_o bridge_n head_n which_o castle_n william_n de_fw-fr audevill_n the_o abbot_n recover_v by_o law_n against_o william_n beauchamp_n utter_o raze_v it_o and_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v hallow_v for_o a_o churchyard_n a_o town_n this_o be_v well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o that_o noble_a egwin_n with_o the_o help_n of_o king_n kenred_n the_o son_n of_o wolpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n found_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 700._o know_v likewise_o for_o the_o vale_n under_o it_o evesham_n name_v thereof_o the_o vale_n of_o evesham_n which_o for_o plentiful_a 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justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o a_o very_a great_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o he_o have_v now_o take_v his_o quiet_a sleep_n in_o christ_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n sir_n roger_n owen_n for_o his_o manifold_a learning_n a_o right_a worthy_a son_n of_o so_o good_a a_o father_n this_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n in_o chief_a to_o find_v two_o footman_n one_o day_n in_o the_o army_n of_o wales_n in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o i_o note_v here_o once_o for_o all_o to_o this_o end_n that_o i_o may_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n hereabout_o hold_v their_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o service_n with_o soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n whensoever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o war_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n pichford_n near_o unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o little_a village_n name_v pichford_n that_o impart_v the_o name_n in_o time_n 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where_o t._n savage_a first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o york_n build_v a_o college_n wherein_o some_o of_o that_o race_n of_o the_o savage_n lie_v entomb_v also_o dunham_n which_o from_o sir_n hamon_n of_o masey_n by_o the_o fittone_n and_o venables_n descend_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o booth_n from_o thence_o mersey_n come_v to_o thelwall_n before_o it_o be_v far_o pass_v knotsford_n that_o be_v canutus_n his_o ford_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a also_o to_o lee_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o family_n bear_v the_o same_o surname_n that_o be_v not_o only_o of_o gentle_a blood_n and_o of_o especial_a note_n but_o also_o far_o and_o fair_o propagate_v into_o a_o number_n of_o branch_n thelwall_n as_o for_o thelwall_n now_o it_o be_v a_o obscure_a village_n but_o in_o time_n past_o a_o large_a town_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o so_o call_v as_o florilegus_n witness_v of_o body_n of_o tree_n the_o bough_n be_v cut_v off_o firm_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n wherewith_o he_o wall_v it_o round_o for_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v the_o trunk_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o wall_n as_o we_o do_v now_o ethelfle_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v runkborne_n found_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o lady_n edelflede_n common_o call_v e●fled_v and_o bring_v now_o by_o the_o mutability_n of_o time_n to_o a_o few_o cottage_n this_o lady_n edelfleda_n to_o tell_v you_o at_o once_o of_o who_o i_o have_v oft_o make_v mention_n sister_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o wife_n to_o ethelred_n a_o pe●y_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n govern_v the_o mercian_n in_o most_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n for_o eight_o year_n with_o high_a commendation_n touch_v who_o these_o laudatory_a verse_n in_o praise_n of_o she_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n o_o elfleda_n potens_fw-la o_o terror_n virgo_fw-la virorum_fw-la victrix_n naturae_fw-la nomine_fw-la digna_fw-la viri_fw-la te_o quo_fw-la splendidior_fw-la fieres_fw-la natura_fw-la puellam_fw-la te_fw-la probitas_fw-la fecit_fw-la nomen_fw-la habere_fw-la viri_fw-la te_fw-la mutare_fw-la decet_fw-la sed_fw-la solam_fw-la nomina_fw-la sexus_fw-la tu_fw-la regina_fw-la potens_fw-la rexque_fw-la trophaea_fw-la parans_fw-la jam_fw-la nec_fw-la caesarci_n tantum_fw-la meruere_fw-la triumphi_fw-la caesar_fw-la splendidior_fw-la virgo_fw-la virago_n vale_n o_o mighty_a elfle_v vigin_n pure_a that_o man_n do_v terrify_v and_o nature_n pass_v right_a worthy_a thou_o in_o name_n man_n to_o be_v to_o grace_v thou_o more_o dame_n nature_n once_o thou_o shape_v a_o maiden_n brave_a but_o virtue_n thou_o have_v cause_v now_o the_o name_n of_o man_n to_o have_v it_o thou_o become_v but_o thou_o alone_o the_o name_n of_o sex_n to_o change_v of_o great_a queen_n and_o triumphant_a king_n thou_o stand_v in_o the_o range_n from_o caesar_n triumph_n for_o desert_n thou_o bear_v away_o the_o bell_n no_o caesar_n ever_o be_v thy_o match_n thus_o manly-maide_n fare_v well_o beneath_o runckhorne_n somewhat_o within_o the_o country_n haulton_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n both_o show_v themselves_o which_o hugh_n lupus_n earl_n of_o chester_n give_v unto_o niel_n a_o norman_a to_o be_v by_o tenure_n and_o service_n constable_n of_o chester_n by_o who_o posterity_n through_o the_o variable_a change_n of_o time_n it_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n neither_o will_v this_o be_v overpass_v in_o silence_n that_o william_n the_o say_v nieles_n son_n found_v the_o abbey_n adjoin_v at_o norton_n which_o now_o appertain_v to_o the_o broks_n of_o ancient_a descent_n whether_o i_o shall_v place_v in_o this_o shire_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o cangi_n a_o ancient_a nation_n of_o britan_n that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o long_o seek_v for_o i_o have_v as_o long_o and_o as_o much_o doubt_v for_o continuance_n of_o time_n have_v now_o so_o obscure_v they_o that_o hitherto_o by_o no_o footing_n they_o can_v be_v trace_v and_o find_v out_o and_o albeit_o justus_n lipsius_n that_o flower_n of_o exquisite_a learning_n take_v i_o for_o a_o judge_n herein_o i_o frank_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o judgement_n to_o give_v and_o rather_o will_v i_o commend_v this_o office_n of_o judge_v to_o any_o other_o man_n than_o assume_v it_o to_o myself_o yet_o nevertheless_o if_o ceangi_n and_o cangi_n be_v the_o same_o as_o why_o not_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a enough_o that_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o this_o tract_n for_o while_o i_o peruse_v these_o my_o labour_n i_o understand_v by_o some_o of_o good_a credit_n that_o there_o be_v here_o upon_o the_o very_a shore_n get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n twenty_o sow_n of_o lead_n long_o in_o form_n but_o four_o square_a on_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o in_o a_o hollow_a surface_n be_v to_o be_v read_v this_o
to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n that_o part_n of_o this_o country_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o haven_n and_o have_v only_o these_o two_o river_n to_o water_v it_o the_o britan_n do_v call_v ros_n make_v the_o name_n answerable_a to_o the_o thing_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o low_a on_o a_o flat_a and_o green_a plain_n wales_n this_o tract_n be_v inhabit_v by_o flemings_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v here_o when_o the_o ocean_n by_o make_v breach_n in_o the_o bank_n have_v overwhelm_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n these_o be_v distinct_o know_v still_o from_o the_o welsh_a both_o by_o their_o speech_n and_o manner_n and_o so_o near_o join_v they_o be_v in_o society_n of_o the_o same_o language_n with_o englishman_n who_o come_v nigh_a of_o any_o nation_n to_o the_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n that_o this_o their_o little_a country_n be_v term_v by_o the_o britan_n little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n wales_n a_o nation_n this_o be_v as_o say_v giraldus_n strong_a and_o stout_a and_o continual_o enure_v in_o war_n with_o the_o welsh_a a_o nation_n most_o accustom_v to_o seek_v gain_n by_o clothing_n by_o traffic_n also_o and_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n undertake_v any_o pain_n and_o peril_n whatsoever_o a_o nation_n of_o very_a great_a power_n and_o as_o time_n and_o place_n require_v ready_a by_o turn_n to_o take_v plough_n in_o hand_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n as_o ready_a also_o to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v it_o out_o and_o that_o i_o may_v add_v thus_o much_o moreover_o a_o nation_n most_o loyal_o devote_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o as_o faithful_a to_o englishman_n and_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o giraldus_n be_v wonderful_a skilful_a in_o sooth-saying_a by_o the_o inspection_n of_o beast_n inward_o who_o work_n also_o be_v here_o see_v as_o they_o be_v a_o people_n pass_v industrious_a namely_o the_o flemish_a high_a way_n reach_v out_o a_o great_a length_n the_o welshman_n have_v many_o a_o time_n band_v all_o their_o force_n in_o one_o and_o to_o recover_v this_o country_n belong_v sometime_o unto_o their_o ancestor_n have_v violent_o set_v upon_o these_o fleming_n and_o overrun_v their_o land_n spoil_v and_o waste_v where_o ever_o they_o go_v yet_o they_o most_o courageous_o have_v always_o from_o time_n to_o time_n defend_v their_o estate_n their_o name_n and_o life_n whereupon_o concern_v they_o and_o king_n william_n rufus_n the_o historian_n malmesbury_n write_v thus_o many_o a_o time_n and_o often_o king_n william_n rufus_n have_v but_o small_a success_n against_o the_o welsh_a man_n which_o any_o man_n may_v well_o marvel_v at_o consider_v that_o always_o otherwise_o he_o spread_v most_o fortunate_o in_o all_o adventure_n of_o war_n but_o i_o take_v it_o that_o as_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n maintain_v their_o rebellion_n so_o the_o same_o empeach_v his_o valour_n but_o king_n henry_n who_o now_o reign_v a_o man_n of_o a_o excellent_a wit_n find_v mean_n to_o frustrate_v all_o their_o device_n by_o place_v flemings_n in_o their_o country_n who_o may_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o repress_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o and_o in_o the_o five_o book_n king_n henry_n with_o many_o a_o warlike_a expedition_n go_v about_o to_o force_v the_o welsh_a man_n who_o ever_o and_o anon_o rise_v up_o in_o rebellion_n for_o to_o yield_v and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o rest_v in_o the_o end_n upon_o this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a policy_n for_o to_o take_v down_o and_o abate_v their_o swell_a pride_n he_o bring_v over_o thither_o all_o the_o fleming_n that_o dwell_v in_o england_n for_o a_o number_n of_o they_o who_o in_o those_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o mothers_n 〈◊〉_d by_o her_o father_n side_n flock_v thither_o be_v close_o shroud_v in_o england_n in_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d they_o for_o their_o multitude_n seem_v burdensome_a unto_o the_o realm_n wherefore_o he_o send_v they_o altogether_o with_o their_o substance_n good_n wife_n and_o child_n unto_o ros_n a_o country_n in_o wales_n as_o it_o be_v ●●to_o a_o common_a avoidance_n thereby_o both_o to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o also_o to_o quail_v and_o repress_v the_o rash_a boldness_n of_o his_o enemy_n there_o by_o the_o more_o westward_a of_o these_o two_o river_n we●_n be_v harford_n west_n call_v by_o the_o english_a man_n in_o time_n past_a haversord_n and_o by_o the_o britan_n hulphord_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o of_o great_a resort_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n side_n have_v scarce_o one_o even_a street_n but_o be_v steep_a one_o way_n or_o other_o which_o be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o have_v for_o magistrate_n a_o major_a a_o sheriff_n and_o two_o bailiff_n the_o report_n go_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n fortify_v it_o with_o rampire_n and_o wall_n on_o the_o north_n side_n credi_fw-la and_o we_o read_v that_o richard_n earl_n of_o clare_n make_v r._n fitz-tancred_n castellan_n of_o this_o castle_n beyond_o ros_n there_o shoot_v out_o with_o a_o mighty_a front_n far_o into_o the_o west_n ocean_n a_o great_a promontory_n octopitarum_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v octopitarum_n the_o britan_n pebidiauc_v and_o cantre_v devi_n we_o saint_n david_n land_n a_o stony_a barren_a and_o unfruitful_a ground_n as_o giraldus_n say_v laud._n neither_o clad_v with_o wood_n nor_o garnish_v here_o and_o there_o with_o river_n ne_o yet_o adorn_v with_o meadow_n lie_v always_o open_a to_o wind_n only_o and_o storm_n yet_o a_o retire_a place_n for_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o a_o nursery_n of_o they_o for_o calphurnius_fw-la a_o britain_n priest_n as_o some_o i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o have_v write_v here_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o ros_n beget_v of_o his_o wife_n concha_n sister_n to_o saint_n martin_n of_o tours_n patr●●_n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n and_o devi_n a_o most_o religious_a bishop_n translate_v the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v from_o isca_n legionum_fw-la into_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o far_a angle_n hereof_o even_o to_o menew_v or_o menevia_n which_o afterward_o the_o britan_n of_o his_o name_n call_v twy_n dewy_n that_o be_v devi_n his_o house_n the_o saxon_n davy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d david_n the_o english_a man_n at_o this_o day_n saint_n david_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o archbishop_n see_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o pestilence_n that_o contagious_o rage_v in_o this_o country_n whereby_o the_o pall_n be_v translate_v into_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n to_o dole_n this_o archiepiscopall_a dignity_n have_v a_o end_n yet_o in_o the_o forego_n age_n the_o welsh_a man_n commense_v a_o action_n here_o about_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n metropolitan_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o law_n what_o this_o saint_n david_n be_v and_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n in_o time_n past_a a_o man_n can_v hardly_o tell_v consider_v it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o by_o pirate_n raze_v but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a and_o poor_a city_n and_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o make_v show_n of_o but_o a_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n andrew_n and_o david_n which_o have_v be_v many_o time_n overthrow_v petre_n the_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o successor_n erect_v in_o that_o form_n which_o now_o it_o show_v in_o the_o vale_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o ros_n under_o the_o town_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o stand_v the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o chaunter_n who_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n here_o of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o four_o archdeacon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o xxii_o canon_n all_o enclose_v round_o within_o a_o strong_a and_o seemly_a wall_n whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o the_o close_a this_o promontory_n thrust_v itself_o so_o far_o westward_o that_o in_o a_o clear_a sunshine_n day_n a_o man_n may_v from_o thence_o see_v ireland_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o short_a cut_n to_o ireland_n and_o by_o pliny_n measure_n which_o he_o take_v false_a be_v from_o the_o silures_n for_o he_o think_v that_o the_o silures_n reach_v thus_o far_o thirty_o mile_n but_o that_o this_o land_n run_v out_o far_o and_o that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o promontory_n have_v be_v change_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o these_o word_n of_o giraldus_n what_o time_n say_v he_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o ireland_n sea_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o storm_n the_o sandy_a shore_n of_o this_o coast_n be_v lay_v bare_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a hard_a ground_n and_o the_o face_n of_o
the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bury_v a_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n 5._o a_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o body_n also_o of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o of_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o squire_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o welsh_a newburg_n the_o next_o town_n in_o name_n to_o beaumarish_a be_v newburg_n call_v in_o british_a rossur_n stand_v ten_o mile_n off_o westward_o which_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n great_o annoy_v with_o heap_n of_o sand_n drive_v in_o by_o the_o sea_n complain_v that_o it_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o the_o former_a state_n that_o it_o have_v aberfraw_a aberfraw_a be_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o which_o be_v now_o but_o a_o obscure_a and_o mean_a town_n yet_o in_o time_n past_o it_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n far_o in_o worth_n and_o dignity_n as_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o guineth_n or_o north-wales_n and_o in_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n westward_o head_n which_o we_o call_v holy-head_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a poor_a town_n isle_n in_o british_a caer-guby_a so_o name_v of_o kibie_n a_o right_n holy_a man_n and_o a_o disciple_n of_o saint_n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n who_o therein_o devote_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o usual_a passage_n over_o into_o ireland_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o island_n be_v well_o bespread_v with_o village_n which_o because_o they_o have_v in_o they_o nothing_o material_o memorable_a i_o will_v cross_v over_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o view_v denbigh-shire_n in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v reckon_v parish_n 74._o denbigh_n comitatus_fw-la pars_fw-la olim_fw-la ordovicum_fw-la denbigh-shire_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n conwey_n denbigh-shire_n in_o welsh_a sire_n denbigh_n retire_v more_o within_o the_o country_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o shoot_v eastward_o in_o one_o place_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi on_o the_o north_n north-west_n first_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o small_a space_n and_o then_o flintshire_n on_o the_o west_n merionith_n and_o montgomery-shire_n on_o the_o east_n cheshire_n and_o shropp-shire_n encompass_v it_o the_o west_n part_n be_v barren_a the_o middle_a where_o it_o lie_v flat_a in_o a_o valley_n most_o fruitful_a the_o east_n side_n when_o it_o be_v once_o past_o the_o valley_n have_v not_o nature_n so_o favourable_a unto_o it_o but_o next_o unto_o dee_n it_o find_v she_o far_o more_o kind_a the_o west_n part_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o plentiful_a and_o pleasant_a towards_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v but_o here_o and_o there_o inhabit_v and_o mount_v up_o more_o with_o bare_a and_o hungry_a hill_n but_o yet_o the_o painful_a diligence_n and_o witty_a industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n have_v begin_v a_o good_a while_n since_o to_o overcome_v this_o leanness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o hill_n settle_v any_o thing_n flattish_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o wales_n likewise_o for_o after_o they_o have_v with_o a_o broad_a kind_n of_o spade_n pare_v away_o the_o upper_a coat_n as_o it_o be_v or_o sord_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o certain_a turf_n they_o pile_v they_o up_o artificial_o on_o heap_n put_v fire_n to_o they_o and_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v throw_v upon_o the_o ground_n so_o pare_v and_o flay_v cause_v the_o hungry_a barrainnesse_n thereof_o so_o to_o fructify_v that_o the_o field_n bring_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o rhie_a or_o amel_n corn_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o it_o be_v incredible_a neither_o be_v this_o a_o new_a devise_n thus_o to_o burn_v the_o ground_n but_o very_o ancient_a as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o virgil_n and_o horace_n among_o these_o hill_n there_o be_v a_o place_n common_o call_v cerigy_n drudion_n that_o be_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o druidae_n and_o certain_a little_a column_n or_o pillar_n be_v see_v at_o yvoellas_n with_o 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county_n of_o york_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a shire_n by_o far_o of_o all_o england_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o a_o temperate_a measure_n fruitful_a if_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v stony_a and_o sandy_a barren_a ground_n in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v for_o it_o corne-field_n as_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o shadow_v there_o with_o most_o thick_a forest_n so_o provident_o use_v nature_n such_o a_o temperature_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n may_v seem_v by_o reason_n also_o of_o that_o variety_n more_o graceful_a and_o delectable_a where_o it_o bend_v westward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o hill_n i_o speak_v of_o from_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n 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〈◊〉_d that_o be_v brass_n ammon_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v sand_n pteleon_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v elm_n and_o calcaria_n a_o city_n of_o cliveland_n haply_o of_o calx_fw-la that_o be_v lime_n take_v their_o name_n especial_o see_v that_o bede_n call_v it_o also_o calca-c_a where_o he_o report_v that_o heina_n the_o first_o woman_n in_o this_o country_n that_o put_v on_o the_o veil_n and_o religious_a habit_n of_o a_o nun_n retire_v herself_o apart_o to_o this_o city_n and_o therein_o make_v her_o abode_n moreover_o a_o hill_n near_o to_o the_o town_n be_v call_v kelc-bar_n in_o which_o there_o lie_v couch_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ancient_a name_n neither_o be_v there_o other_o argument_n want_v to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o for_o to_o say_v nothing_o how_o it_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o port_n high_a way_n there_o be_v piece_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n money_n oftentimes_o dig_v up_o and_o the_o token_n of_o the_o trench_n 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as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v heretofore_o shoot_v along_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o england_n and_o interpose_v themselves_o as_o umpire_n and_o bounder_n between_o divers_a shire_n lanca-shire_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o term_v lonka-shire_n lanca-shire_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n because_o it_o be_v notable_o know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n it_o be_v so_o enclose_v between_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o on_o the_o south_n side_n where_o it_o bound_v upon_o cheshire_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o more_o northward_o it_o go_v where_o it_o confine_v upon_o westmoreland_n the_o narrow_a it_o grow_v and_o there_o by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n insinuate_a itself_o be_v interrupt_v and_o have_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o which_o but_v upon_o cumberland_n beyond_o the_o 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wise_a say_v be_v that_o ancient_a mancunium_n it_o be_v contain_v in_o so_o narrow_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n but_o rather_o the_o fort_n of_o mancunium_n and_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o they_o keep_v watch_v and_o ward_n at_o which_o i_o see_v this_o ancient_a inscription_n in_o a_o long_a stone_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o candidus_n a_o centurion_n centurionis_fw-la ●_o candidi_fw-la fides_n xx._n four_o as_o for_o this_o other_o john_n dee_n that_o most_o famous_a mathematician_n and_o warden_n of_o manchester_n college_n who_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o same_o here_o copy_v it_o out_o for_o i_o coho_n i._o frisin_n ●_o masa_n vonis_n p._n xxiii_o both_o which_o may_v seem_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o those_o centurious_a for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o honesty_n so_o many_o year_n approve_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 920._o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a as_o marianus_n write_v send_v a_o army_n of_o mercian_n into_o northumberland_n to_o re-edify_v the_o city_n of_o manchester_n and_o to_o place_v a_o garrison_n there_o for_o it_o belong_v former_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v quite_o destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n against_o who_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v bear_v themselves_o as_o valiant_a man_n they_o will_v have_v their_o town_n to_o be_v call_v manchester_n that_o be_v as_o they_o expound_v it_o the_o city_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o conceit_n which_o imply_v their_o own_o commendation_n they_o wonderful_o please_v and_o flatter_v themselves_o but_o full_a little_a know_v the_o good_a honest_a man_n that_o mancunium_n be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o in_o the_o britan_n time_n so_o that_o the_o etymology_n thereof_o out_o of_o our_o english_a tongue_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v probable_a i_o for_o my_o part_n therefore_o will_v derive_v it_o rather_o from_o main_a a_o british_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o stone_n for_o upon_o a_o stony_a hill_n it_o be_v seat_v and_o 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the_o opinion_n of_o other_o man_n be_v of_o it_o seoesam_fw-la rolnason_n osalvedn_n al._n q._n q._n sar_n brevenm_fw-la bedianis_fw-la antoni_fw-la ʋs_o meg_n vi_o i_fw-mi domu_fw-la eliter_fw-la for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o can_v make_v nothing_o else_o thereof_o but_o that_o most_o of_o these_o word_n be_v the_o british_a name_n of_o place_n adjoin_v in_o the_o year_n 1603._o when_o i_o go_v a_o second_o time_n to_o see_v this_o place_n i_o happen_v upon_o the_o great_a and_o fair_a altar_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v dedicate_v to_o the_o mother_n goddess_n by_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o asturian_o with_o this_o inscription_n deismatribus_fw-la m._n rhodes_n ingenvius_n asiaticus_n meritò_fw-la dec_n al._n ast_n ss_z ll._n m._n concern_v these_o deabus_fw-la marcellus_n or_o this_o matribus_fw-la that_o be_v mother_n goddess_n what_o they_o be_v i_o can_v find_v out_o with_o all_o my_o search_n for_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o inscription_n gather_v through_o the_o world_n save_v in_o 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secunda_fw-la imp._n caes._n tra._n hadriano_n aug_n leg_n ii_o aug_n f._n but_o where_o the_o river_n lidd_o and_o eske_n conjoin_v their_o stream_n liddesdale_n there_o be_v sometime_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v liddel_n castle_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o estotevil_n who_o hold_v land_n in_o cornage_n which_o earl_n ranulph_n as_o i_o read_v in_o a_o old_a inquisition_n give_v unto_o turgill_n brundas_fw-la but_o from_o estotevill_n it_o come_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o wake_n and_o by_o they_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o john_n earl_n of_o kent_n grant_v it_o unto_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o unto_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n beyond_o this_o river_n eske_n the_o land_n for_o certain_a mile_n together_o be_v account_v english_a ground_n 1542._o wherein_o solom_n moss_n become_v very_o famous_a by_o reason_n especial_o of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n take_v there_o prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o what_o time_n as_o the_o scottish_a resolute_a to_o set_v upon_o sir_n thomas_n wharton_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o english_a march_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v that_o their_o king_n have_v commit_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o oliver_n sincler_n who_o they_o disdain_v they_o conceive_v such_o indignation_n thereat_o that_o with_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o loss_n break_v their_o array_v in_o tumultuous_a manner_n they_o make_v a_o general_a confusion_n of_o all_o which_o the_o english_a behold_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n forthwith_o charge_v violent_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n many_o they_o take_v prisoner_n who_o fling_v away_o their_o weapon_n yield_v themselves_o after_o some_o few_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n slay_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o the_o borderer_n present_o whereupon_o james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v so_o disject_a that_o weary_a of_o his_o life_n 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who_o about_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o day_n after_o a_o sort_n rule_v all_o in_o this_o tract_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o sir_n john_n of_o strivelin_n a_o baron_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o adam_n of_o swinborne_n in_o the_o church_n now_o much_o decay_v there_o be_v lay_v for_o a_o grave-stone_n this_o old_a inscription_n translate_v thither_o from_o some_o other_o place_n leg_n ii_o aug_n fecit_fw-la in_o the_o churchyard_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o cross_n about_o 20._o foot_n high_a all_o of_o one_o entire_a four_o square_a stone_n very_o artificial_o cut_v and_o engrave_v but_o the_o letter_n be_v so_o wear_v and_o go_v that_o they_o can_v be_v read_v but_o whereas_o the_o cross_n be_v chequy_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o shield_n of_o arm_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o vaulx_n sometime_o lord_n in_o this_o tract_n we_o may_v well_o think_v 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father_n to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o lennox_n who_o have_v sustain_v sundry_a trouble_n in_o france_n and_o scotland_n find_v fortune_n more_o friendly_a to_o he_o in_o england_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o consider_v that_o he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o niece_n with_o fair_a land_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o happy_a marriage_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n henry_n and_o charles_n henry_n britain_n by_o marie_n queen_n of_o scot_n have_v issue_n james_n the_o six_o king_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o propitious_a grace_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n bear_v in_o a_o most_o auspicate_v and_o lucky_a hour_n to_o knit_v and_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n of_o a_o empire_n the_o whole_a island_n of_o britain_n divide_v as_o well_o in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v heretofore_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o we_o hope_v and_o pray_v to_o lay_v a_o most_o sure_a foundation_n of_o a_o everlasting_a security_n for_o our_o heir_n and_o 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who_o service_n be_v with_o dart_n and_o skeane_n to_o give_v a_o acclamation_n and_o shout_n unto_o every_o footman_n or_o horseman_n as_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n be_v count_v lucky_a and_o fortunate_a he_o who_o have_v no_o such_o applause_n be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o mischief_n portend_v unto_o he_o in_o war_n they_o use_v the_o bagpipe_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o trumpet_n they_o carry_v about_o they_o annulet_n they_o recite_v certain_a prayer_n &_o in_o join_v battle_n they_o cry_v as_o loud_o as_o possible_a they_o can_v pharroh_n i_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v that_o military_a barritus_n which_o ammianus_n speak_v of_o with_o this_o persuasion_n barritus_n that_o he_o who_o cry_v not_o as_o loud_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v this_o accident_n befall_v unto_o he_o sudden_o to_o be_v take_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o carry_v as_o it_o be_v fly_v in_o the_o air_n avoid_v ever_o after_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n into_o a_o certain_a vale_n in_o kerry_n as_o 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be_v quite_o go_v certain_a woman_n hire_v of_o purpose_n to_o lament_v stand_v in_o the_o meeting_n of_o cross_a highway_n and_o hold_v their_o hand_n all_o abroad_o call_v unto_o he_o with_o certain_a out-cry_n fit_v for_o the_o nonce_n and_o go_v about_o to_o stay_v his_o soul_n as_o it_o labour_v to_o get_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n by_o reckon_v up_o the_o commodity_n that_o he_o enjoy_v of_o worldly_a good_n of_o wife_n of_o beauty_n fame_n kinsfolk_n friend_n and_o horse_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o why_o he_o will_v depart_v and_o whither_o and_o to_o who_o yea_o they_o expostulate_v with_o his_o soul_n object_v that_o she_o be_v unthankful_a at_o length_n they_o piteous_o make_v moan_n and_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n now_o ready_a to_o leave_v the_o body_n be_v go_v away_o to_o these_o kind_n of_o haggish_a woman_n that_o appear_v by_o night_n and_o in_o darkness_n but_o after_o it_o be_v depart_v once_o out_o of_o the_o body_n they_o keep_v a_o mourning_n and_o wail_v for_o it_o with_o loud_a howl_n and_o clap_v of_o their_o hand_n together_o now_o they_o follow_v the_o corpse_n when_o it_o go_v to_o burial_n with_o such_o a_o peal_n of_o out-cry_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o quick_a as_o well_o as_o the_o dead_a past_o all_o recovery_n in_o these_o wail_n and_o lamentation_n the_o nurse_n daughter_n and_o concubine_n make_v the_o great_a ado_n and_o be_v most_o vehement_a neither_o do_v they_o mourn_v with_o less_o sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n for_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n than_o such_o as_o die_v of_o sickness_n although_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v a_o easy_a death_n who_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o fight_v in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o rob_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o rail_v upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o most_o spiteful_a word_n and_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n deadly_a hatred_n against_o all_o of_o that_o sept_n and_o kindred_n they_o suppose_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o be_v decease_v go_v into_o the_o company_n of_o certain_a man_n famous_a in_o those_o place_n touch_v who_o they_o retain_v still_o fable_n and_o song_n as_o of_o giant_n fin-mac-huyle_a osker_n mac-oshin_a and_o they_o say_v that_o by_o illusion_n they_o often_o time_n do_v see_v such_o as_o for_o their_o meat_n shamroot_n they_o feed_v willing_o upon_o herb_n and_o watercress_n especial_o upon_o mushroom_n shamroot_n and_o root_n so_o that_o strabo_n not_o without_o good_a cause_n say_v they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o eater_n of_o herb_n for_o which_o in_o some_o copy_n be_v false_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o great_a eater_n they_o delight_v also_o in_o butter_n temper_v with_o oatmeal_n in_o milk_n whey_n beefe-broth_n and_o flesh_n oftentimes_o without_o any_o bread_n at_o all_o as_o for_o the_o corn_n that_o they_o have_v they_o lay_v it_o up_o for_o their_o horse_n provender_n for_o who_o very_o they_o be_v especial_o careful_a when_o they_o be_v hunger_n bite_v in_o time_n of_o dearth_n they_o disdain_v not_o to_o devour_v raw_a flesh_n after_o they_o have_v press_v out_o the_o blood_n thereof_o and_o for_o to_o concoct_v and_o digest_v it_o they_o swill_n in_o and_o pour_v down_o the_o throat_n uskebah_n draught_n after_o draught_n they_o let_v their_o cow_n blood_n also_o which_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o jelly_n and_o strew_v over_o with_o butter_n they_o eat_v with_o good_a appetite_n they_o go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v head_v unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o put_v on_o a_o head-piece_n the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v long_o and_o nothing_o set_v they_o great_a store_n by_o than_o the_o glibbe_n or_o tress_n of_o their_o hair_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o pluck_v or_o twitch_v they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o contumelious_a indignity_n they_o use_v linen_n shirt_n and_o those_o very_o exceed_v large_a with_o wide_a sleeve_n and_o hang_v side_n down_o to_o their_o very_a knee_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o stain_v with_o saffron_n little_a jacket_n they_o have_v of_o woollen_a and_o those_o very_a short_a breech_n most_o plain_a and_o close_o to_o their_o thigh_n but_o they_o cast_v over_o these_o their_o mantle_n or_o shag_a rug_n which_o isidore_n seem_v to_o call_v heteromallae_fw-la with_o a_o deep_a fringe_a pur●le_n and_o the_o same_o dainty_o set_v out_o with_o sundry_a colour_n within_o which_o they_o lap_n themselves_o in_o the_o night_n and_o sweet_o sleep_v on_o the_o very_a ground_n such_o also_o do_v the_o woman_n cast_v over_o the_o side_n garment_n that_o they_o wear_v down_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o with_o elnes_n as_o i_o say_v of_o sendal_n roll_v up_o in_o wreathe_n they_o rather_o load_v than_o adorn_v their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o do_v their_o neck_n with_o chain_n and_o carkane_v their_o arm_n also_o with_o bracelet_n these_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a irish_a out_o of_o our_o author_n in_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o that_o inhabit_v the_o english_a pale_a as_o they_o term_v it_o there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n want_v for_o which_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o english_a conquest_n and_o for_o much_o more_o may_v the_o whole_a island_n be_v behold_v unto_o it_o in_o case_n upon_o a_o certain_a peevish_a and_o obstinate_a love_n they_o bear_v unto_o their_o own_o country_n fashion_n they_o have_v not_o stop_v up_o their_o ear_n and_o shut_v up_o their_o heart_n against_o better_a governance_n for_o the_o irishry_n be_v so_o stiff_o settle_v in_o observe_v of_o the_o old_a rite_n of_o their_o country_n that_o not_o only_o they_o can_v be_v withdraw_v from_o they_o but_o also_o be_v able_a easy_o to_o draw_v the_o english_a unto_o
520_o f_o sir_n henry_n grey_n baron_fw-fr grey_n of_o grooby_n 521_o a_o grey_n of_o sandacro_n 553_o d_o greys_n earles_n of_o kent_n 553_o c_o th._n grey_n of_o ruthin_n marquesse_n dorset_n 217_o e_o henry_n grey_n marquesse_n dorset_n and_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n 217_o f_z 470_o c._n behead_v 217_o greye_n baron_n of_o wilton_n 396_o d._n their_o badge_n 621_o a._n 396_o d_o john_n grey_n earl_n of_o tankervil_n 663_o d_o greystocks_n baron_n 778_o c_o greystock_n castle_n 778_o b_o s._n grimbald_n 378_o c_o grimsby_n 542_o c_o grimstons-garth_a ibid._n grimstons_n a_o family_n 714_o a_o griphin_n a_o family_n 507_o b._n 607_o e_o grismunds_n tower_n 366_o d_o gr●n_n and_o gronne_n what_o they_o signify_v 486_o b_o grooby_n 520_o f_o grossement_fw-fr castle_n 630_o b_o grossvenour_n common_o call_v gravenour_n a_o famous_a family_n 604_o b_o grosthead_n or_o groste_v a_o worthy_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 540_o b._n c_o ground_n most_o fat_a and_o battle_n 478_o ground_n burn_v for_o tillage_n 675_o c_o gruffin_n ap_fw-mi conan_n a_o noble_a prince_n of_o wales_n 670_o a_o guadiana_n 297_o a_o guaine_n 21_o gwain_n ibid._n gualt_n what_o it_o signify_v 20_o guarth_n what_o it_o signify_v 563_o b_o guarthenion_n why_o so_o call_v 624_o guash_n see_v wash_v gueda_n wife_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n 363_o b_o guenliana_n a_o woman_n of_o manly_a courage_n 649_o c_o grerif_n 21_o guerir_fw-fr ibid._n gwif_n 19_o guild_n hall_n in_o london_n 435_o a_o guildford_n 295_o b_o guildford_n a_o family_n 352_o b_o guineth_n uranc_n 19_o guineth_n 659_o f_o guiniad_n fish_n 666_o b_o guiscard_v of_o engolism_n 502_o c_o gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 333_o a_o gunora_n a_o norman_a lady_n 620_o c_o gunpowder_n treason_n 754_o a_o gunter_n a_o family_n 628_o f_o guorong_n what_o it_o signify_v 325_o c_o guortimer_n defeat_v hengist_n &_o the_o saxon_n 332_o a._n where_o bury_v 340_o a_o guvia_n 19_o gwin_n a_o colour_n 26_o guoloppum_fw-la 132_o guy_n brient_n a_o baron_n 212_o e_o sir_n guy_n of_o warwick_n 267_o a._n 564_o guy_n cliff_n or_o gibcliff_n 564●_n ●_z gyn●ecia_n 263_o c_o h_n hacomb_n 202_o e_o hadseigh_n 441_o b_o hadley_n 463_o d_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o four_o choke_v with_o a_o fly_n 415_o a_o hadugato_n a_o duke_n or_o leader_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n 138_o hagmond_n abbey_n 594_o hail_n a_o river_n 193_o haduloha_n 138_o haimon_n dentatus_n 641_o c_o robert_n fitz_n haimon_n subdue_v glamorganshire_n 641_o d_o hakeds_n a_o kind_n of_o pike_n 499_o haledon_n 80●_n d_o hales_n monastery_n 197_o e._n 365_o a_o halesworth_n 467_o c_o halifax_n 691_o f_o halifax_n law_n 69●_n b_o halton_n hall_n 808_o f_o halyston_n 812_o f_o hamden_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 395_o hameldon_n hill_n 215_o c_o hamon_n 260_o f_o sir_n hamon_n mascy_n 610_o c_o hampton_n in_o herefordshire_n 620_o hampton_n court_n 420_o b_o hamsted_n hill_n 421_o b_o hang_a wall_n of_o mark_n antony_n 763_o c_o hanley_n castle_n 577_o b_o hanmere_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 68●_n hannibal_n never_o war_v in_o britain_n 32_o hans_n a_o river_n 587_o c_o hansacre_n a_o family_n 578_o b_o hansard_n a_o family_n 543_o a_o hantshire_n 258_o hanwell_n 376_o e_o hanworth_n 420_o b_o king_n harald_n slay_v 317_o a_o harald_n lightfoot_n 379_o b_o harald_n haardred_n 707_o d_o harald_n the_o bastard_n 143_o harald_n goodwin_n son_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 145_o his_o worthy_a and_o princely_a part_n 146_o harborrow_n or_o haaburgh_n 517_o c_o harbotle_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 812_o f_o andrew_n of_o harcla_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n a_o traitor_n degrade_v 780_o c_o harcourt_n 584_o e_o harden_n or_o hawarden_n 680_o e_o hardes_n ancient_a gentleman_n 339_o d_o harde-cnut_a his_o death_n 303_o b_o his_o immoderate_a feast_n ibid._n th._n harding_n 208_o e_o fit_n harding_n baron_n of_o barkley_n 223_o a_o hard_a knot_n a_o mountain_n 765_o e_o hardwick_n a_o town_n 555_o f._n and_o a_o family_n ibid._n haresfield_n 419_o c_o harford_n west_n 653_o b_o harington_n or_o haveringtons_n a_o family_n 755_o d_o harington_n baron_n 526_o b._n of_o old_a descent_n ibid._n harington_n lord_n 206_o e_o sir_n john_n harington_n baron_fw-fr harington_n of_o exton_n ibid._n haringworth_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o zouch_v baron_n 414_o a_o harleston_n 472_o e_o harlestons_n a_o family_n ibid._n harold_n ewias_n 617_o d_o harold_n a_o gentleman_n ibid._n harptree_n 223_o d_o harrow_n on_o the_o hill_n 420_o a_o harrowden_n 510_o a_o hartle_n pole_n 738_o b_o hart_n hall_n in_o oxford_n 381_o d_o harewich_n 451_o e_o harewood_n castle_n 698_o e_o haslingbury_n 453_o d_o hastings_n a_o noble_a family_n in_o time_n past_a 584_o c_o hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n 568_o e_o hastings_n baron_n of_o loughborow_n 394_o c_o sir_n edward_n hastings_n sole_a baron_n thereof_o 521_o b_o baron_n hastings_n and_o hoo_n 319_o b_o sir_n william_n hastings_n lord_n hastings_n 318_o f_o hastings_n great_a gentleman_n in_o sussex_n ibid._n hastings_z a_o town_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 317_o f_o rape_n of_o hastings_n 318_o d._n lord_n thereof_o ibid._n george_n l._n hastings_n first_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 503_o a_o hatfield_n bradock_n 453_o e_o bishop_n hatfield_n 406_o f_o hatfield_n poveril_n 445_o c_o hatherton_n 607_o e_o hatfield_n chace_n 690_o e_o hatley_n s_o george_n 485_o d_o hatterel_n hill_n 6●1_n c_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 508_o his_o commendation_n ibid._n his_o monument_n 509_o a_o havelock_n a_o foundling_n 542_o d_o haverds_n a_o family_n 628_o e_o haudelo_n lord_n burnell_n 330_o c_o havering_n 441●_n ●_z hawghton_n conquest_n 401_o e_o hawghlee_n castle_n 464_o a_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n 450_o b_o haulton_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n 611_o haure_n 21_o the_o haw_n 200_o hawsted_a 450_o d_o hawthorn_n at_o glastenbury_n 227_o e_o hay_n a_o town_n 627_o f_o hay_n castle_n 766_o f_o headon_n a_o town_n 713_o c_o healy_n castle_n 583_o e_o hartly_n castle_n 760_o d_o heavenfield_n 806_o d_o hebrew_n call_v huesi_n wherefore_o 23_o heidon_n or_o heydon_n knight_n 479_o b_o sir_n christopher_n heidon_n 326_o c_o heil_n a_o idol_n of_o the_o saxon_n 212_o heilston_n or_o hellas_n 189_o heina_n a_o religious_a votary_n 699_o e_o heitsbury_n 245_o d_o hieu_n a_o religious_a woman_n 738_o b_o helbeck_n 727●_n ●_z helbeck_n a_o crag_n 784_o b_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v at_o colchester_n 451_o a_o helena_n a_o devout_a empress_n 74_o helenum_n 187_o helion_n a_o family_n 452_o a_o hell-kettle_n deep_a pit_n 737●_n ●_z helmet_n of_o gold_n find_v 537_o e_o helvius_n pertinax_n employ_v in_o britan_n 66._o propraetor_n in_o britan_n 67_o hemingston_n 464_o a_o hemp_n the_o best_a 210_o d_o hempsted_n 414_o c_o hen-dinas_n 588_o b_o heneti_n whence_o they_o take_v name_n 26_o hengham_n lord_n 472_o f_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n brethren_n 127._o they_o signify_v a_o horse_n ibid._n hengrave_n 461●_n ●_z hengston_n hill_n 196_o d_o henningham_n 450_o a_o henly_n in_o arden_n 566_o a_o henly_n hundred_o 389_o a_o henly_n upon_o tamis_n 389_o b_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o virtue_n inter_v and_o translate_v 294_o d_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o virtue_n 297_o f_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n inter_v in_o chester_n 605_o c_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 680_o d_o henry_n fitz-roy_a 240_o b_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o commendation_n 284_o e_o henry_n prince_n rebell_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n 465_o a_o henry_n the_o seven_o proclaim_v king_n 518_o c_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o twice_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n 509_o e_o heorten_n 738_o b_o heorthus_fw-la 135_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n describe_v with_o several_a shire_n under_o every_o kingdom_n 157_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n 136_o reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n 138_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n 475_o a_o herbert_n losenga_n bishop_n 472_o a_o herbert_n baron_n of_o shurland_n 334_o b_o herbert_n earles_n of_o penbroch_o 359_o a_o sir_n philip_n herbert_n baron_n of_o shurland_n &_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n 663_o b_o herbert_n a_o honourable_a family_n in_o wales_n 655_o d_o le_fw-fr herbert_n a_o way_n in_o wales_n 665_o f_o hercules_n whether_o ever_o any_o 207_o c_o herefordshire_n 617_o hereford_n city_n 618_o e_o hereford_n earles_n 621_o b._n c._n etc._n etc._n hereford_n duke_n 622_o a_o hereford_n viscount_n ibid._n herring_n fish_v by_o hollander_n etc._n etc._n 717_o f_o herring_n in_o yarmouth_n 478_o a_o herring_n frequent_v our_o coast_n 718_o a_o herlaxton_n 537_o d_o heron_n or_o heiron_n a_o family_n 806_o b._n 815_o e_fw-la herlot●a_fw-la 197_o b_o hermae_fw-la 64_o herst_n monceaux_n 315_o a_o herst_n what_o it_o
language_n be_v call_v nesse_n the_o river_n vedra_n or_o be_v witton_n baron_n evers_n or_o d'eure_n aukland_n vinovium_n binchester_n as_o concern_v the_o mother_n goddess_n see_v in_o lancashire_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 236._o votum_fw-la solvit_fw-la li_z ben_z merito_fw-la i_o pay_v his_o vow_n willing_o and_o due_o branspath_n castle_n salt_n stone_n dunelmus_fw-la durham_n or_o duresme_fw-fr gallilee_n for_o no_o woman_n may_v enter_v into_o durham_n church_n beereparke_n 1346._o battle_n of_o nevil_n cross_n shrirburne_n hospital_n finchdale_n lumley_n baron_n lumley_n chester_n upon_o the_o street_n condercum_n hilton_n castle_n glasier_n first_o in_o england_n ebchester_n saint_n ebba_n saint_n tabb_v girwy_n jarrow_a bede_n basilicae_fw-la saint_n bede_n bishop_n of_o durham_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n mosses_n mosses_n cespites_fw-la lanca-shire_n b●ufes_n rochdale_n cockley_n mancunium_n mancunium_n centurionis_fw-la trafford_n mosses_n when_o they_o 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baron_fw-fr whatton_n hearty_o castle_n castle_n burgus_n subs●xeto_o burgh_n under_o stanmore_n burgus_n vegetius_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o aballaba_n apelby_n whellep_n castle_n gallatum_n maiden_n way_n a._n for_o a._n northern_a man_n call_v that_o a_o whin_n which_o the_o southern_a man_n a_o burr_n brovoniacum_n brougham_n brougham_n pientissimo_fw-la augusto_fw-la isan-parles_a hang_v wall_n of_o mark_n antony_n fines_n term._n mich._n r._n 6._o h._n 8._o vipounts_n arm_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n copeland_n millum_fw-la castle_n raven-glas_n hard-knot_n near_o wrinofe_n irt_v a_o riveret_n see_v pliny_n pearl_n saint_n bee_n egremont_n castle_n lord_n of_o copeland_n libre_fw-la inq._n the_o sea_n side_n fence_a moresby_n deo_fw-la sylvano_n cohors_fw-la secunda_fw-la lingonum_fw-la cui_fw-la praest_n g._n pompeius_n m._n saturninus_n morbium_n hay_o castle_n copper_n or_o brass_n mine_n vein_n of_o gold_n gold_n and_o silver_n see_v ploiden_n report_n keswike_n skiddaw_n hill_n guasmoric_n epist._n ad_fw-la sever._n catechumeni_fw-la or_o hearer_n arm_n of_o the_o lucy_n and_o percy_n percy_n pike_n pike_n luce_n culwen_n common_o curwen_n under_o honorius_n and_o arcdius_fw-la olenacum_n decuriones_fw-la isidor_n l._n 9_o c._n 4._o volantium_fw-la under_o commodus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 193._o gentile_n or_o heathen_a altar_n see_v in_o lancashire_n publii_fw-la filius_fw-la filius_fw-la diis_fw-la manibus_fw-la manibus_fw-la faciendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la moricambe_n holme_n cultrain_n michael_n scotus_n castra_n exploratorum_n see_v as_o touch_v the_o arean_o afterward_o in_o the_o pict_n wall_n ala_fw-la augusta_n gordiana_n at_o ilkirk_a ilkirk_a jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la maximo_fw-la jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la maximo_fw-la jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la maximo_fw-la an._n christ._n 243_o wigton_n thoresby_n thoresby_n for_o aram_n ex_fw-la vot●_n which_o the_o scot_n call_v solway_n frith_n blatum-bulgium_n 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the_o high-land_n sco●s_v at_o this_o day_n call_v their_o little_a barge_n caroche_n caroche_n the_o paris_n edition_n have_v scytica_fw-la vallem_fw-la and_o mean_v haply_o the_o scottish_a sea_n the_o policy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o roman_a in_o set_v of_o this_o wall_n plant_n medicinable_a and_o wholesome_a maeatae_n valentia_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n rank-rider_n very_o many_o barony_n in_o northumberland_n sea-coal_n hexam-shire_n the_o river_n south-tine_n joh._n fordon_n scotochronicon_a ca●r_v vorran_n posuit_fw-la libens_fw-la merito_fw-la anno_fw-la christ._n 259._o these_o two_o inscription_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v house_n at_o connington_n the_o goddess_n suria_n capitolinus_n some_o will_v have_v she_o to_o be_v juno_n other_o venus_n suetonius_n in_o nero._n cap._n 56._o alon_n river_n seavenshale_a gallana_n north-tine_n tin-dale_n true_a plane_n rhedesdale_n law_n law_n i._o duplares_fw-la numeri_fw-la exploratorum_fw-la bremenii_fw-la aram_n instituerunt_fw-la numini_fw-la cjus_o caepione_n charitino_fw-la tribuno_fw-la votum_fw-la solverunt_fw-la libentèr_fw-la meritò_fw-la meritò_fw-la deo_fw-la mogonti_n cadenorum_fw-la &_o numini_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la augusti_fw-la m.g._n secundinus_n beneficiarius_fw-la consulis_fw-la habitanci_fw-la primus_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la posuit_fw-la primus_fw-la primus_fw-la either_o promote_v to_o that_o place_n by_o he_o or_o by_o a_o dispensation_n exempt_a from_o soldier_n service_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la vangionum_fw-la testa_n nevilli_n nevilli_n in_o vastis_fw-la nomades_n sheale_v and_o shealing_n clipche_n cilurnum_n
as_o certain_a land_n be_v hold_v in_o coperland_n near_o dover_n by_o service_n to_o hold_v the_o king_n head_n between_o dover_n and_o whit-sand_n when_o soever_o he_o cross_v the_o sea_n there_o and_o lewis_n the_o young_a french_a king_n when_o he_o come_v in_o devout_a pilgrimage_n to_o visit_v thomas_n of_o canterbury_n britain_n beseech_v that_o saint_n by_o way_n of_o most_o humble_a intercession_n that_o no_o passenger_n may_v miscarry_v by_o shipwreck_n between_o vitsan_n and_o dover_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v the_o usual_a passage_n to_o and_o fro_o neither_o in_o truth_n be_v this_o narrow_a sea_n else_o where_o more_o straighten_v although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o who_o fail_v between_o in_o pass_v over_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o near_a way_n and_o short_a cut_n in_o sail_v but_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o haven_n in_o the_o one_o shore_n and_o the_o other_o for_o even_o so_o albeit_o the_o sea_n be_v 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ammianus_n call_v bononia_n galliae_fw-la the_o frenchman_n bologne_n the_o low-countries_n man_n beunen_n and_o we_o bolen_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o aver_v and_o maintain_v against_o hector_n boethius_n and_o turnebus_n ground_v my_o assertion_n both_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la who_o see_v a_o ancient_a military_a map_n wherein_o be_v write_v gessoriacum_n quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la bononia_n that_o be_v gessoriacum_n now_o call_v bolen_n and_o also_o upon_o itinerarie_a computation_n or_o account_v of_o the_o mile_n which_o answer_v just_a to_o the_o distance_n that_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v down_o between_o ambiani_n and_o gessoriacum_n but_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v in_o steed_n of_o all_o proof_n the_o rabblement_n of_o pirate_n serve_v under_o carausius_n which_o the_o panegirick_a oration_n pronounce_v unto_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n 251._o report_v to_o have_v be_v enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o gessoriacum_n and_o there_o surprise_v a_o other_o oration_n unto_o constantius_n maximus_n his_o son_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v vanquish_v at_o bononia_n so_o that_o bononia_n that_o be_v bolen_n and_o gessoriacum_n must_v needs_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o place_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o more_o ancient_a name_n be_v wear_v out_o much_o about_o that_o time_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v surmise_v that_o so_o grave_a author_n unto_o the_o great_a prince_n err_v in_o the_o set_n down_o and_o name_n of_o this_o place_n the_o memory_n thereof_o be_v then_o so_o fresh_a and_o that_o victory_n so_o glorious_a but_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o france_n very_o i_o have_v the_o more_o willing_o rip_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o matter_n for_o that_o the_o prowess_n and_o valour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n show_v itself_o often_o in_o this_o coast_n as_o who_o wonne_n and_o wrest_v both_o calais_n and_o bolen_n from_o the_o french_a and_o as_o for_o bolen_n 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to_o yield_v much_o ground_n within_o their_o confine_n yea_o and_o to_o render_v many_o castle_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v as_o touch_v durham_n which_o i_o will_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o if_o you_o think_v good_a with_o a_o distichon_fw-la of_o necham_n and_o a_o hexastichon_n of_o john_n jonston_n art_n sitúque_fw-la loci_fw-la munita_fw-la dunelmia_fw-la salve_n qua_fw-la floret_fw-la sancta_fw-la religionis_fw-la apex_n vedra_n ruens_fw-la rapidis_fw-la modò_fw-la cursibus_fw-la agmine_fw-la leni_fw-la séque_fw-la minor_fw-la celebres_fw-la suspicit_fw-la urbe_fw-la viros_fw-la quos_fw-la dedit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la olim_fw-la quorum_fw-la &_o tegit_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulta_fw-la magnus_fw-la ubi_fw-la sacro_fw-la marmore_fw-la beda_n cubat_fw-la se_fw-la jactant_fw-la aliae_fw-la vel_fw-la religione_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la haec_fw-la armis_fw-la cluit_fw-la haec_fw-la religione_fw-la potens_fw-la durham_n by_o art_n and_o site_n of_o place_n well_o fence_a now_o farewell_n 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