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name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z i_o mean_v east-meath_a along_o to_o droghedagh_n beside_o fingale_n and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n too_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n liffy_n to_o dublin_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o or_o how_o much_o land_n a_o cantre_v mean_n be_v i_o have_v tell_v but_o now_o of_o three_o cantred_n in_o this_o four_o portion_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o hiber_n expug_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o answer_n that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o irish_a as_o british_a tongue_n by_o a_o cantre_v be_v mean_v that_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o usual_o contain_v a_o hundred_o village_n and_o whether_o kete_v disagree_v in_o this_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n i_o know_v not_o certain_o because_o i_o know_v not_o how_o much_o land_n cambrensis_fw-la will_v assign_v to_o a_o village_n or_o villa_n his_o latin_a term_n of_o this_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o kete_v assign_v according_a to_o the_o irish_a account_n but_o thirty_o 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what_o be_v give_v there_o of_o that_o happy_a king_n of_o monster_n feilim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n bring_v to_o my_o thought_n here_o a_o passage_n in_o kete_v that_o be_v very_o lingular_a both_o for_o the_o author_n and_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o author_n be_v holy_a bennin_n as_o the_o irish_a call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n who_o the_o latin_n call_v st._n benignus_n even_o that_o very_o belove_a disciple_n of_o st._n patrick_n their_o great_a apostle_n who_o be_v consecrate_v and_o install_v by_o he_o in_o his_o own_o day_n and_o in_o his_o own_o stead_n archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o costly_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n in_o former_a time_n about_o leath_n cuinn_n and_o leath_n mogh_fw-mi throughout_o all_o ireland_n and_o say_v kete_v it_o be_v in_o the_o irish_a book_n
reign_n of_o niall_a the_o great_a surname_v also_o naoighiallach_n likewise_o to_o say_v nothing_o how_o this_o very_a niall_n not_o only_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n thither_o partly_o to_o confirm_v and_o partly_o to_o enlarge_v those_o â—â—antations_n make_v there_o by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o of_o mortal_n that_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o plantation_n give_v the_o name_n of_o scotia_n minor_n or_o scotland_n the_o lesser_a to_o that_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n ordain_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o call_v it_o so_o beside_o to_o pass_v by_o as_o well_o the_o invasion_n as_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a and_o famous_a plantation_n make_v therein_o by_o the_o six_o son_n of_o that_o ulster_n king_n muiredbach_n who_o cambrensis_fw-la call_v in_o latin_a muredus_n either_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lapghaire_n the_o ii_n be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n when_o st._n patrick_n conquer_v that_o kingdom_n to_o christian_a religion_n or_o at_o least_o somewhat_o late_a to_o pass_v i_o say_v all_o these_o matter_n in_o silence_n though_o otherwise_o both_o great_a in_o themselves_o and_o no_o less_o attest_v by_o sufficient_a authority_n that_o i_o think_v be_v very_o great_a and_o very_o true_a which_o cambden_n 128._o cambden_n title_n scot_n page_n 26._o and_o before_o page_n 128._o in_o his_o britannia_n write_v that_o the_o scot_n come_v from_o ireland_n after_o a_o long_a war_n at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 740._o and_o in_o one_o great_a battle_n destroy_v the_o pict_n so_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o they_o leave_v alive_a whereby_o that_o whole_a nation_n and_o very_a name_n of_o the_o pict_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v 6._o that_o beside_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n without_o contradiction_n from_o any_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o foresay_a niall_n the_o great_a surname_v naoighellach_n from_o the_o nine_o hostage_n take_v 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i_o think_v the_o allegation_n of_o what_o they_o so_o agree_v upon_o be_v mighty_o to_o purpose_n 8._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v understand_v whatever_a cambden_n admiration_n be_v how_o the_o milesian_n irish_a race_n be_v those_o 115._o in_o his_o britannia_n tit._n pict_n p._n 115._o dare_a man_n that_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pict_n their_o tributary_n and_o some_o few_o briton_n withdraw_v to_o they_o for_o protection_n from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n draw_v forth_o at_o one_o time_n thirty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n against_o agricola_n and_o give_v severus_n the_o emperor_n so_o much_o trouble_v that_o of_o roman_n and_o associate_n he_o lose_v in_o one_o expedition_n against_o they_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o be_v yet_o the_o man_n against_o dio._n dio._n who_o incursion_n into_o the_o roman_a province_n here_o first_o the_o fence_n be_v build_v by_o adrian_n from_o edinborough_n frith_n to_o cluyd_v fourscore_o mile_n spartianus_n spartianus_n 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have_v so_o unchristian_o use_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n unanimous_o decree_v that_o immediate_o all_o english_a slave_n wheresoever_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v manumise_v and_o set_v at_o full_a liberty_n so_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr expug_n hibern_n c._n 28._o where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i._n e._n the_o saxon_n while_o their_o kingdom_n flourish_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n have_v this_o vicious_a custom_n among_o they_o general_o that_o rather_o than_o suffer_v any_o the_o least_o want_n they_o set_v their_o child_n to_o public_a sale_n and_o send_v both_o child_n and_o cousin_n too_o over_o sea_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o ireland_n and_o then_o he_o give_v his_o own_o judgement_n on_o the_o whole_a conclude_v it_o may_v be_v probable_o believe_v that_o as_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n have_v already_o punish_v with_o servitude_n under_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n the_o saxon_a seller_n so_o the_o irish_a buyer_n be_v just_o fall_v at_o this_o time_n into_o the_o like_a severity_n of_o god_n avenge_a wrath_n but_o whether_o also_o that_o horrible_a violation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n for_o fifteen_o generation_n and_o the_o most_o hideous_a corruption_n of_o manner_n flow_v thence_o and_o overflow_a well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v before_o so_o much_o out_o of_o st._n bernard_n may_v not_o be_v another_o special_a and_o peradventure_o more_o exasperate_a cause_n or_o whether_o the_o exemplary_a punishment_n fall_v so_o sudden_o under_o malachias_n upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o those_o nesarious_a man_n that_o for_o so_o long_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o sacrilege_n and_o corruption_n do_v or_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n and_o whether_o the_o reformation_n wrought_v by_o malachias_n in_o his_o own_o day_n continue_v any_o while_n after_o his_o death_n nay_o whether_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o incontinent_a priest_n within_z so_o little_a a_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o under_o the_o superintendency_n of_o so_o bless_a a_o man_n as_o st._n laurence_n be_v may_v not_o argue_v a_o three_o or_o four_o special_a motive_n or_o whether_o at_o least_o it_o may_v not_o evince_v a_o very_a just_a ground_n to_o suspect_v even_o a_o very_a great_a apostasy_n among_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o in_o some_o place_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o much_o great_a among_a thepeople_n in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o that_o holy_a reform_v of_o they_o by_o malachias_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v these_o queres_fw-la as_o be_v for_o one_o part_n of_o they_o envelop_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o god_n secret_a determination_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n observable_a by_o man_n pass_v over_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o history_n only_o this_o i_o can_v with_o much_o 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with_o fitz-steven_n strongbow_n etc._n etc._n declare_v in_o very_o ample_a manner_n how_o extraordinary_a pure_a the_o chastity_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n have_v be_v before_o they_o mix_v with_o those_o foreiner_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o their_o example_n 2._o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n how_o unfavourable_a soever_o he_o be_v in_o other_o matter_n to_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o his_o topography_n do_v 3._o c._n xxvii_o a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n as_o of_o other_o great_a virtue_n so_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o chastity_n of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la terrae_fw-la istius_fw-la clerus_fw-la satis_fw-la religione_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la varias_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la virtutes_fw-la castitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la praeeminet_fw-la atque_fw-la praecellit_fw-la the_o clergy_n of_o that_o land_n say_v he_o as_o to_o religion_n be_v commendable_a enough_o and_o among_o their_o many_o virtue_n chastity_n have_v in_o a_o excellent_a degree_n the_o prerogative_n of_o all_o and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o tell_v their_o assiduity_n in_o read_v and_o pray_v and_o sing_v psalm_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o church_n and_o abbey_n and_o never_o taste_v any_o thing_n all_o day_n until_o they_o have_v end_v completorium_fw-la or_o complin_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o very_a last_o of_o the_o canonical_a hour_n in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v true_a he_o censure_v their_o indulge_v themselves_o at_o night_n more_o free_o both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o it_o be_v withal_o no_o less_o true_a that_o therefore_o he_o wonder_v at_o their_o chastity_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n that_o wine_n and_o venus_n shall_v not_o meet_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o think_v of_o his_o charge_v they_o so_o grievous_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o inter_fw-la tot_fw-la millia_fw-la vix_fw-la unum_fw-la inuenies_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o 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their_o net_n than_o they_o do_v for_o want_v of_o draught_n this_o lake_n spread_v not_o from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o common_a map_n but_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v those_o say_v who_o have_v take_v a_o long_a and_o good_a survey_n thereof_o first_o at_o bel_n tarbet_n which_o be_v a_o little_a town_n far_a north_n of_o any_o in_o this_o county_n of_o cavan_n it_o stretch_v from_o south_n to_o north_n fourteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n anon_o it_o draw_v in_o narrow_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o good_a river_n for_o six_o mile_n in_o the_o channel_n whereof_o stand_v iniskellin_n the_o principal_a call_v in_o this_o tract_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1593._o be_v defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n and_o by_o dowdal_a a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n win_v then_o come_v westward_o it_o enlarge_v itself_o most_o of_o all_o twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a as_o far_o as_o to_o belek_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o great_a downfall_n of_o water_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o most_o renown_a salmon_n leapue_v á_z common_a speech_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n thereby_o be_v that_o this_o lake_n be_v once_o firm_a ground_n pass_v well_o husband_v with_o tillage_n and_o replenish_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o sudden_o for_o their_o abominable_a buggery_n commit_v with_o beast_n overflow_v with_o water_n and_o turn_v to_o a_o lake_n though_o almighty_a god_n say_v giraldus_n creator_n of_o nature_n judge_v this_o land_n privy_a to_o so_o filthy_a act_n against_o nature_n unworthy_a to_o hold_v not_o only_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o any_o other_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v howbeit_o this_o wickedness_n the_o irish_a annal_n lay_v upon_o certain_a islander_n out_o of_o the_o hebrides_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n lurk_v there_o so_o he_o against_o these_o relation_n the_o one_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o the_o other_o of_o cambden_n though_o the_o late_a as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v whole_o ground_v on_o the_o former_a gratianus_n lucius_n oppose_v many_o reason_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o irish_a annal_n and_o history_n who_o treat_v of_o loch_n ern_n attribute_v the_o original_n of_o it_o not_o to_o the_o overflow_a of_o any_o well_o or_o river_n but_o to_o a_o mere_a eruption_n of_o water_n out_o of_o the_o very_a entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o mention_n of_o bestiality_n or_o other_o sin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o may_v at_o all_o any_o way_n deserve_v it_o 2._o that_o this_o eruption_n happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o fiacha_n lauranne_n king_n lauranne_n but_o kete_v say_v it_o happen_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o tighermhais_n alias_o tightermhuir_n forty_o six_o year_n before_o fiacha_n labhraina_n come_v to_o be_v king_n king_n of_o ireland_n