the_o steepness_n of_o the_o hill_n intercept_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o earth_n keep_v its_o fatness_n and_o seed_n in_o itself_o bring_v forth_o more_o fruit_n then_o elsewhere_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o only_o produce_v grass_n for_o cattle_n but_o also_o many_o herb_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n for_o here_o grow_v not_o only_a garden_n herb_n namely_o turnip_n carrot_n colwort_n lettuce_n cress_n pennyroyal_n and_o such_o like_a but_o also_o several_a and_o many_o wild_a herb_n special_o feroe_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o four_o sort_n of_o wild_a herb_n that_o grow_v here_o in_o abundance_n first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o god_n visit_v with_o any_o particular_a sickness_n but_o he_o cause_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o country_n some_o wholesome_a plant_n against_o the_o say_a disease_n and_o feroe_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v by_o its_o nature_n very_o subject_a to_o the_o scurvy_a god_n have_v abundant_o bless_v the_o land_n with_o herb_n good_a against_o it_o namely_o cress_n scurvygrass_n beccabunge_n and_o sorrel_n second_o here_o grow_v a_o huge_a quantity_n of_o tormentill_a which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o bark_n of_o tree_n to_o tan_n their_o hide_n with_o make_v use_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v reveal_v to_o they_o the_o dryness_n of_o that_o herb_n so_o that_o they_o tan_n their_o skin_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o call_v it_o bark_n in_o the_o three_o place_n here_o be_v find_v abundance_n of_o angelica_n which_o they_o call_v quander_n not_o only_o in_o garden_n and_o churchyard_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v but_o also_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o on_o the_o high_a hill_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v pleasure_n in_o eat_v the_o great_a hollow_a stalk_n of_o it_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o grow_v to_o seed_n whereof_o they_o peel_v first_o off_o the_o outward_a rind_n afterward_o they_o tear_v off_o the_o long_a filament_n eat_v the_o rest_n for_o pleasure_n as_o they_o do_v elsewhere_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n they_o make_v also_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n use_v of_o the_o root_n of_o angelica_n instead_o of_o other_o victual_n the_o four_o plant_n that_o grow_v here_o be_v radix_fw-la rhodia_n call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o feroe_n hielpe-rod_n whereof_o the_o learned_a doctor_n simon_n panly_a in_o his_o flora_n dania_n write_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v it_o in_o country_n garden_n and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o wild_a field_n or_o such_o other_o place_n it_o be_v only_o find_v in_o principal_a garden_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v nevertheless_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o adorn_v feroe_n with_o that_o plant_n above_o other_o country_n if_o then_o denmark_n by_o the_o say_a doctor_n simon_n panly_a be_v praise_v for_o its_o scurvygrass_n norway_n for_o its_o gentiane_n and_o chamaemorus_n and_o island_n for_o its_o angelica_n feroe_n ought_v also_o to_o bear_v the_o prize_n for_o its_o rhodian_a root_n i_o have_v distil_v water_n of_o the_o say_a root_n and_o find_v it_o in_o other_o and_o taste_v to_o be_v like_o rose-water_n have_v make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o my_o occasion_n and_o find_v content_a therein_o as_o in_o other_o rose-water_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o every_o place_n but_o only_o on_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n overrun_v water_n or_o lake_n here_o grow_v no_o tree_n except_o some_o juniper_n shrub_n in_o some_o few_o place_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o some_o willow_n bush_n but_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v high_a it_o have_v be_v try_v to_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n but_o they_o will_v not_o prosper_v it_o may_v be_v the_o saline_a damp_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o there_o be_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o herb_n in_o the_o land_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n to_o feed_v thereon_o here_o be_v no_o wild_a beast_n axcept_v mouse_n and_o rat_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o the_o island_n wherefore_o some_o think_v they_o can_v live_v where_o they_o be_v not_o see_v but_o we_o will_v leave_v that_o undecided_a venomous_a beast_n as_o serpent_n and_o snake_n be_v not_o find_v here_o neither_o perhaps_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v thereon_o of_o tame_a cattle_n they_o have_v cow_n horse_n and_o sheep_n those_o that_o live_v in_o great_a farm_n which_o be_v but_o very_o few_o have_v sometime_o twenty_o ox_n a_o piece_n the_o cow_n go_v often_o out_o to_o grass_n the_o whole_a winter_n provide_v there_o fall_v not_o too_o much_o snow_n the_o cattle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n little_a though_o fat_a according_a to_o the_o ground_n it_o feed_v on_o the_o horse_n be_v also_o of_o a_o little_a growth_n but_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o go_v sure_o and_o swift_a where_o the_o way_n lead_v without_o horse-shoe_n on_o these_o high_a hill_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v more_o sure_o rely_v on_o they_o then_o upon_o himself_o they_o feed_v abroad_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n without_o 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though_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n between_o they_o be_v this_o the_o countryman_n set_v at_o first_o young_a lamb_n on_o the_o place_n where_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o feed_v which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v look_v to_o and_o keep_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o go_v any_o where_o but_o where_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o use_v to_o a_o place_n they_o always_o feed_v there_o the_o old_a one_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o young_a that_o be_v breed_v of_o they_o the_o flock_n remain_v feed_v on_o its_o place_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o live_n and_o if_o a_o flock_n die_v or_o perish_v by_o the_o â—igour_n of_o winter_n they_o straight_o way_n place_v another_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o happen_v notwithstanding_o when_o a_o country_n man_n put_v too_o many_o sheep_n in_o his_o close_n that_o they_o throng_v themselves_o into_o his_o neighbour_n and_o then_o the_o owner_n must_v take_v they_o back_o and_o kill_v they_o for_o they_o can_v be_v disaccustom_v of_o it_o about_o which_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a ordinance_n call_v siode_n breffvet_n it_o can_v be_v express_v what_o these_o beast_n must_v suffer_v when_o there_o come_v on_o a_o hard_a winter_n for_o when_o there_o fall_v a_o hasty_a and_o last_a snow_n and_o the_o shepherd_n be_v not_o straight_o present_a to_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o snow_n shelter_n that_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o a_o fold_v enclose_v with_o fence_n of_o earth_n and_o turf_n against_o the_o north_n that_o sheep_n may_v shelter_v themselves_o there_o the_o sheep_n gather_v themselves_o close_o together_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o then_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o snow_n whole_o cover_v they_o so_o that_o the_o country_n man_n can_v see_v they_o till_o at_o last_o he_o perceive_v a_o damp_n arise_v from_o the_o snow_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o warmth_n and_o then_o he_o go_v and_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v get_v out_o and_o seek_v their_o pasture_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o they_o can_v be_v find_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a snow_n and_o sometime_o though_o seldom_o that_o they_o then_o remain_v a_o whole_a month_n under_o the_o snow_n and_o suffer_v great_a hunger_n so_o that_o they_o eat_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o root_n they_o also_o eat_v the_o wool_n off_o of_o one_o another_o be_v able_a to_o remain_v alive_a as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o marrow_n in_o their_o bone_n and_o though_o a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v drive_v in_o time_n into_o the_o snow_n shelter_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o hay_n give_v to_o they_o but_o they_o must_v suffer_v what_o they_o can_v and_o scrape_v
it_o be_v on_o the_o land_n and_o man_n run_v after_o it_o light_v tumble_v over_o and_o over_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o escape_v though_o it_o fly_v pretty_a well_o when_o it_o take_v its_o flight_n from_o the_o water_n special_o when_o there_o blow_v any_o wind_n it_o make_v its_o nest_n on_o bank_n near_o fresh_a water_n so_o close_o to_o the_o water_n that_o it_o can_v drink_v thereof_o sit_v in_o the_o nest_n and_o if_o the_o water_n increase_v by_o reason_n of_o rain_n so_o that_o it_o flow_v over_o the_o egg_n it_o sit_v on_o they_o nevertheless_o and_o hatch_v out_o the_o young_a one_o beside_o these_o here_o come_v also_o a_o rare_a water_n fowl_n call_v garfugel_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o find_v on_o cliff_n under_o the_o promontory_n it_o have_v little_a wing_n and_o can_v fly_v it_o stand_v upright_a and_o go_v like_o a_o man_n be_v all_o over_o of_o a_o shine_a black_a colour_n except_o under_o the_o belly_n where_o it_o be_v white_a it_o have_v a_o pretty_a long_o 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have_v nothing_o olse_o worthy_a of_o writing_n the_o true_a or_o thief_n be_v call_v so_o because_o it_o threaten_v and_o steal_v the_o meat_n from_o other_o bird_n for_o it_o hunt_v after_o and_o strike_v at_o they_o till_o they_o let_v the_o meat_n fall_v from_o their_o beak_n and_o then_o he_o catch_v the_o meat_n in_o fall_v through_o the_o air_n very_o dexterous_o and_o live_v thereby_o not_o be_v able_a to_o plunge_v in_o the_o water_n after_o fish_n and_o when_o it_o have_v get_v something_o from_o the_o one_o he_o seek_v present_o another_o continue_v so_o the_o whole_a day_n over_o the_o skue_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o true_a but_o something_o large_a as_o big_a as_o a_o raven_n be_v very_o fierce_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o egg_n and_o young_a one_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n come_v by_o its_o nest_n he_o must_v take_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o for_o it_o fly_v straight_a way_n at_o his_o head_n and_o strike_v he_o cruel_o with_o his_o wing_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o know_v the_o temerity_n of_o it_o fasten_v a_o knife_n upright_o on_o their_o head_n against_o it_o and_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o in_o fall_v with_o vehemence_n on_o the_o man_n it_o be_v run_v through_o with_o the_o knife_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a be_v call_v skue_o because_o it_o shoot_v itself_o so_o hasty_o on_o man_n the_o profitable_a water_n fowl_n that_o come_v hither_o in_o summer_n be_v wild-goose_n which_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n ordinary_a grey_a goose_n red_a goose_n and_o helsin_n goose_n that_o be_v less_o than_o ordinary_a grey_a goose_n come_v hither_o in_o great_a number_n and_o keep_v themselves_o in_o great_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n when_o they_o mew_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v sometime_o on_o goose_n hunt_v with_o little_a boat_n on_o the_o say_a lake_n take_v sometime_o a_o great_a store_n of_o they_o swan_n come_v also_o hither_o in_o the_o spring_n but_o they_o only_o rest_v themselves_o and_o proceed_v straight_o 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with_o a_o thick_a cloud_n make_v such_o a_o terrible_a noise_n and_o sound_v with_o their_o wing_n in_o fly_v that_o they_o who_o hear_v it_o and_o do_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o will_v not_o think_v otherwise_o but_o that_o it_o be_v thunder_n every_o one_o of_o these_o bird_n build_v its_o nest_n and_o bring_v forth_o its_o young_a one_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n the_o skrabe_n build_v on_o the_o land_n under_o the_o earth_n scrape_v with_o its_o beak_n and_o claw_n lie_v on_o the_o back_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v skrabe_n it_o dig_v under_o ground_n in_o some_o place_n a_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o other_o eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n in_o several_a turn_n seek_v special_o to_o dig_v itself_o behind_o a_o stone_n where_o it_o think_v to_o lie_v sure_a it_o breed_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o one_o young_a it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o this_o bird_n be_v the_o whole_a day_n away_o from_o its_o young_a and_o never_o come_v to_o it_o but_o in_o the_o night_n to_o feed_v it_o and_o if_o it_o fly_v not_o from_o its_o young_a at_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n it_o stay_v with_o it_o the_o whole_a day_n over_o till_o the_o night_n come_v and_o then_o fly_v out_o to_o sea_n till_o the_o other_o night_n come_v and_o though_o the_o young_a be_v feed_v but_o once_o a_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o fat_a that_o no_o goose_n though_o it_o have_v be_v three_o week_n fatten_v can_v be_v fat_a and_o they_o call_v those_o young_a one_o liar_n they_o do_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fatness_n make_v present_a use_n of_o these_o young_a one_o but_o salt_v they_o to_o eat_v they_o in_o winter_n melt_v their_o fat_a which_o they_o burn_v in_o lamp_n they_o have_v to_o take_v they_o out_o several_a hook_n half_o a_o ell_n or_o a_o ell_n long_o wherewith_o they_o pierce_v they_o through_o and_o draw_v they_o out_o they_o do_v not_o usual_o take_v the_o dame_n herself_o except_o she_o be_v sometime_o hurt_v with_o the_o hook_n so_o that_o she_o can_v live_v but_o if_o they_o can_v get_v the_o young_a one_o with_o their_o hook_n or_o by_o thrust_v their_o arm_n into_o the_o bird_n nest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o turn_n they_o dig_v a_o hole_n down_o unto_o it_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v guess_v and_o then_o thrust_v about_o with_o their_o hook_n till_o they_o can_v get_v it_o which_o hole_n they_o must_v again_o stop_v so_o close_o that_o not_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n can_v come_v into_o it_o for_o else_o she_o will_v forsake_v her_o hole_n and_o never_o come_v thither_o more_o which_o otherwise_o she_o do_v every_o year_n in_o the_o wont_a place_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n know_v in_o what_o place_n under_o
that_o have_v also_o a_o fell_n club_n to_o strike_v with_o when_o the_o seal_n lie_v on_o dry_a ground_n begin_v to_o see_v the_o light_n and_o man_n they_o will_v flee_v to_o sea_n wherefore_o the_o old_a one_o rise_v themselves_o on_o their_o paw_n with_o their_o jaw_n open_v direct_o against_o the_o man_n special_o if_o it_o be_v a_o he_o for_o than_o he_o will_v not_o flee_v from_o the_o man_n but_o the_o man_n must_v avoid_v he_o and_o when_o he_o strike_v at_o he_o he_o meet_v the_o blow_n with_o his_o jaw_n snatch_v the_o club_n from_o the_o man_n hand_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o that_o side_n where_o there_o be_v no_o body_n then_o come_v the_o other_o man_n with_o his_o club_n and_o strike_v he_o over_o the_o neck_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o she_o she_o be_v not_o so_o fierce_a and_o flee_v from_o the_o man_n if_o she_o can_v when_o they_o hit_v they_o right_o over_o the_o head_n they_o fall_v down_o in_o a_o sound_n and_o then_o the_o man_n be_v present_o ready_a so_o cut_v their_o throat_n when_o they_o have_v do_v so_o with_o all_o the_o old_a they_o come_v to_o the_o young_a one_o that_o lie_v all_o still_o far_o from_o the_o water_n and_o never_o take_v notice_n of_o man_n nor_o light_n till_o they_o come_v and_o kill_v they_o when_o the_o slaughter_n be_v finish_v they_o hale_v the_o dead_a kobs_n to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o tie_v they_o fast_o to_o the_o rope_n wherewith_o those_o in_o the_o boat_n without_o pull_v they_o to_o they_o last_o of_o all_o the_o man_n get_v out_o with_o the_o boat_n that_o be_v within_o but_o if_o the_o wave_n be_v great_a the_o say_a boat_n and_o man_n be_v also_o hale_v out_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o get_v sometime_o many_o seal_n often_o half_a a_o hundred_o in_o one_o cave_n the_o old_a kobs_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o ox_n or_o cow_n and_o so_o fat_a that_o one_o can_v get_v three_o load_v of_o fat_a from_o they_o they_o use_v their_o skin_n for_o shoe_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o they_o they_o melt_v the_o fat_a into_o train_n oil_n and_o salt_n a_o part_n thereof_o to_o eat_v there_o be_v find_v several_a sort_n of_o whale_n under_o this_o land_n among_o which_o there_o come_v one_o sort_n call_v grind-whale_n grind_v according_a to_o the_o explication_n of_o mr._n peter_n clauson_n signify_v all_o sort_n of_o grate_n or_o trellice_n either_o of_o iron_n or_o wood_n and_o because_o this_o sort_n of_o whale_n swim_v side_n to_o side_n by_o one_o another_o when_o they_o go_v on_o couple_v such_o a_o flock_n of_o whale_n be_v call_v a_o whale_n grind._n these_o grind-whale_n be_v not_o great_a the_o big_a be_v but_o five_o ell_n long_o and_o the_o young_a one_o a_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a they_o come_v in_o great_a flock_n under_o the_o land_n when_o it_o be_v dark_a or_o foggy_a weather_n so_o that_o they_o can_v see_v it_o which_o be_v therefore_o call_v grind-weather_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v out_o about_o their_o fish_n and_o see_v a_o flock_n of_o whale_n those_o that_o see_v they_o first_o call_v and_o make_v sign_n to_o the_o other_o boat_n that_o be_v about_o they_o who_o leave_v their_o fish_n come_v present_o together_o and_o go_v to_o the_o whale_n to_o drive_v they_o in_o towards_o the_o land_n but_o when_o the_o whale_n will_v turn_v back_o towards_o the_o sea_n they_o cry_v out_o and_o make_v the_o most_o noise_n they_o can_v in_o the_o boat_n throw_v stone_n and_o what_o else_o they_o can_v find_v at_o they_o till_o the_o whale_n turn_v again_o and_o then_o when_o god_n give_v his_o blessing_n they_o can_v drive_v they_o where_o they_o please_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n or_o cattle_n when_o they_o come_v to_o land_n they_o send_v a_o man_n or_o two_o to_o give_v notice_n every_o where_o and_o this_o messenger_n must_v go_v speedy_o day_n and_o night_n and_o be_v call_v grind-message_n those_o than_o that_o get_v notice_n of_o it_o present_o kindle_v a_o brand_n on_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o they_o on_o the_o next_o island_n where_o the_o message_n be_v not_o come_v may_v get_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o who_o can_v know_v by_o the_o place_n whence_o the_o fire_n or_o smoak_n arise_v what_o it_o signify_v whereupon_o there_o come_v speedy_o a_o great_a number_n of_o folk_n together_o some_o by_o land_n and_o some_o by_o water_n have_v their_o whale_n spear_n with_o they_o when_o they_o have_v then_o bring_v as_o many_o boat_n together_o as_o they_o think_v needful_a they_o drive_v the_o whale_n into_o a_o inlet_n or_o creek_n where_o they_o know_v there_o be_v good_a whale-bank_n and_o flat_a sandy_a ground_n whereon_o they_o drive_v the_o whale_n with_o great_a cry_n noise_z and_o cast_v of_o stone_n drive_v they_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v upon_o the_o sand_n then_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o boat_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o company_n the_o one_o lie_v below_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n to_o meet_v the_o whale_n if_o it_o wou_fw-mi d_o flee_v away_o during_o the_o slaughter_n the_o other_o advance_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o whale_n flock_n thrust_v their_o whale_n spear_n into_o their_o body_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o of_o the_o people_n lie_v in_o a_o ambush_n on_o the_o land_n till_o the_o whale_n be_v come_v on_o ground_n and_o wade_v to_o they_o as_o deep_a as_o they_o can_v and_o then_o kill_v they_o chief_o with_o their_o weapon_n with_o such_o fury_n on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o water_n become_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n whereby_o the_o whale_n be_v also_o blind_v so_o that_o it_o can_v see_v to_o run_v away_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v that_o these_o strong_a creature_n make_v no_o resistance_n but_o only_o plunge_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v before_o the_o boat_n and_o people_n till_o death_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o they_o strike_v terrible_o about_o with_o their_o tail_n so_o that_o they_o beat_v sometime_o the_o boat_n to_o piece_n and_o the_o man_n come_v in_o danger_n if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o get_v again_o loose_a from_o the_o sand_n and_o carry_v sometime_o the_o boat_n a_o great_a way_n with_o they_o on_o their_o back_n overturning_a they_o here_o and_o there_o and_o strike_v they_o full_a of_o water_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v below_o drive_v they_o in_o again_o but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o force_v they_o thereunto_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o their_o help_n &_o so_o make_v they_o return_v though_o it_o happen_v also_o sometime_o that_o they_o will_v at_o last_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v drive_v in_o no_o more_o plunge_v and_o dive_v so_o much_o and_o a_o long_a way_n under_o the_o water_n that_o they_o must_v let_v they_o go_v the_o same_o happen_v also_o at_o sea_n when_o they_o see_v they_o first_o and_o will_v drive_v they_o to_o land_n for_o than_o they_o plunge_v sometime_o so_o much_o that_o they_o must_v give_v they_o over_o whence_o one_o may_v conclude_v that_o this_o work_n do_v only_o consist_v in_o a_o blessing_n of_o god_n when_o they_o have_v kill_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v get_v which_o last_v well_o a_o whole_a day_n or_o long_o they_o hale_v they_o on_o land_n and_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v at_o sea_n float_v up_o the_o next_o day_n and_o be_v also_o drive_v thither_o when_o all_o the_o whale_n be_v thus_o bring_v on_o dry_a ground_n and_o be_v toll_v first_o the_o tithe_n be_v take_v of_o they_o than_o the_o finding-whale_n for_o he_o that_o see_v they_o first_o the_o rest_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n that_o take_v they_o and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n under_o which_o they_o be_v take_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n some_o nobleman_n or_o belong_v to_o some_o freeholders_n son_n sometime_o the_o whole_a flock_n of_o whale_n come_v into_o the_o inlet_n of_o itself_o in_o foggy_a weather_n no_o body_n drive_v they_o sometime_o they_o come_v in_o with_o the_o tide_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n run_v on_o the_o sand_n where_o they_o lie_v dry_a when_o it_o be_v low_a water_n so_o that_o when_o folk_n come_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o see_v sometime_o the_o sand_n cover_v with_o dead_a whale_n which_o happen_v also_o for_o few_o year_n since_o in_o tiorneviig_n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o come_v great_a multitude_n of_o whale_n and_o often_o than_o in_o our_o day_n though_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1664_o there_o be_v take_v in_o two_o place_n about_o a_o thousand_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n as_o also_o for_o his_o other_o benefit_n be_v
wool_n into_o stocking_n and_o instead_o that_o only_a some_o hundred_o pair_n of_o stocking_n be_v then_o every_o year_n transport_v out_o of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v now_o and_o carry_v out_o yearly_a above_o 60000_o pair_n when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o preserve_v their_o sheep_n by_o give_v a_o mild_a winter_n the_o ware_n that_o be_v either_o sell_v or_o exchange_v here_o be_v reduce_v into_o money_n of_o feroe_n namely_o skin_n and_o gilder_n a_o skin_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 4_o danish_a shilling_n so_o that_o a_o sheepskin_n or_o 4_o mark_n of_o fish_n do_v cost_v one_o skin_n a_o gilder_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 5_o danish_a mark_n so_o that_o 20_o sheepskin_n or_o a_o load_n of_o fish_n make_v a_o gilder_n a_o load_n be_v 36_o pound_n or_o two_o lis_n pound_n and_o four_o single_a pound_n so_o that_o though_o two_o single_a pound_n or_o 4_o mark_n make_v but_o one_o skin_n and_o 36_o single_a pound_n be_v real_o but_o eighteen_o skin_n the_o load_n nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o old_a tax_n either_o in_o fish_n or_o other_o ware_n that_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o load_n be_v worth_a a_o gilder_n and_o though_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n order_v that_o the_o ell_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o the_o tun_n of_o copenhagen_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o all_o over_o norway_n they_o use_v here_o nevertheless_o from_o ancient_a time_n the_o ell_n of_o hamborough_n and_o the_o tun_n of_o rostock_n which_o by_o a_o old_a custom_n be_v shake_v three_o time_n it_o may_v be_v the_o german_n who_o have_v the_o first_o privilege_n of_o commerce_n have_v bring_v these_o measure_n into_o feroe_n where_o they_o have_v remain_v ever_o since_o beside_o this_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o particular_a great_a price_n of_o thing_n among_o themselves_o which_o be_v call_v a_o mark_n of_o feroe_n that_o be_v worth_a 16_o gilder_n or_o currant_n dollar_n they_o call_v it_o a_o mark_n because_o a_o mark_n of_o ground_n in_o feroe_n by_o the_o ancient_a tax_n be_v reckon_v for_o 16_o gilder_n of_o feroe_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v also_o their_o rent_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o rent-chamber_n according_a to_o the_o tax_n aforesaid_a yet_o his_o majesty_n bailiff_n take_v one_o skin_n more_o in_o the_o load_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n which_o the_o late_a provincial_a judge_n ionas_n heineson_n grant_v his_o brother_n magnus_n heineson_n who_o then_o receive_v and_o transport_v away_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n may_v be_v lest_o he_o shall_v come_v short_a upon_o the_o merchandise_n for_o the_o great_a leakage_n there_o be_v on_o butter_n and_o tallow_n whence_o it_o be_v since_o come_v into_o perpetual_a custom_n and_o whereas_o all_o his_o majesty_n tenant_n have_v in_o their_o house_n the_o king_n inventory_n consist_v principal_o in_o sheep_n and_o kine_n which_o be_v call_v the_o king_n furniture_n they_o give_v therefore_o to_o his_o majesty_n beside_o their_o rent_n a_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n namely_o for_o every_o sheep_n a_o sheepskin_n or_o the_o worth_n in_o tallow_n and_o for_o every_o cow_n a_o load_n of_o butter_n for_o every_o mark_n of_o ground_n where_o there_o be_v no_o cow_n ten_o skin_n in_o other_o ware_n and_o some_o countryman_n have_v 3_o or_o 400_o and_o above_o of_o furniture_n sheep_n it_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o pay_v all_o in_o sheepskin_n wherefore_o they_o lie_v down_o the_o half_a part_n in_o skin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a in_o tallow_n and_o whereas_o a_o skin_n or_o 4_o mark_n of_o tallow_n be_v worth_a a_o skin_n and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o tun_n of_o tallow_n 10_o gilder_n the_o tun_n of_o tallow_n be_v take_v by_o the_o weight_n viz._n when_o it_o weigh_v 6_o load_n and_o 2_o bismar-pound_n which_o weight_n a_o tun_n of_o butter_n ought_v also_o to_o weigh_v since_o likewise_o it_o be_v worth_a 10_o gilder_n of_o feroe_n iii_o of_o provide_v for_o the_o poor_a beside_o the_o portion_n which_o poor_a indigent_a old_a and_o helpless_a man_n have_v of_o the_o 4_o the_o part_n of_o tithe_n every_o one_o in_o his_o place_n the_o able_a inhabitant_n assist_v they_o according_a to_o their_o power_n but_o beside_o these_o here_o be_v also_o find_v poor_a leprous_a man_n with_o who_o one_o can_v converse_v by_o reason_n that_o sickness_n be_v infectious_a wherefore_o decease_a christian_a king_n have_v found_v a_o particular_a place_n call_v arge_z near_o thors_n haven_n whereunto_o belong_v 4_o mark_n of_o ground_n to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n upon_o and_o beside_o have_v gracious_o perpetuate_v 100_o gilder_n of_o feroe_n that_o be_v pay_v by_o his_o majesty_n bailiff_n the_o infect_a be_v bring_v and_o keep_v there_o both_o by_o the_o say_a annuity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o also_o by_o what_o the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o charity_n give_v thereunto_o as_o also_o what_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o their_o particular_a diligence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v now_o so_o plentiful_o maintain_v that_o almost_o as_o many_o may_v be_v entertain_v there_o as_o be_v infect_v whereas_o before_o there_o be_v yearly_a but_o 12_o person_n admit_v therein_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o the_o parish_n priest_n of_o thors_n haven_n when_o they_o send_v he_o word_n they_o have_v their_o own_o inspector_n that_o take_v care_n for_o the_o tilling_n of_o the_o manor_n provide_v the_o sick_a what_o they_o have_v need_n of_o and_o travel_n yearly_a through_o the_o land_n to_o gather_v for_o the_o hospital_n what_o charitable_a people_n do_v free_o give_v the_o poor_a his_o salary_n to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o servant_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n annuity_n and_o what_o else_o be_v gather_v round_o about_o in_o the_o country_n as_o for_o leprosy_n itself_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v for_o the_o reader_n sake_n to_o mention_v something_o of_o its_o nature_n physician_n write_v that_o there_o be_v three_o so_o it_o be_v of_o leprosy_n namely_o tyriâ—_n from_o the_o serpent_n tyrâ—â—_n in_o this_o leprosy_n the_o patient_n skin_n be_v soft_a and_o sometime_o fall_v off_o in_o shell_n and_o they_o have_v many_o spot_n and_o white_a wartes_n thereon_o the_o second_o be_v call_v alopesia_n by_o reason_n the_o hair_n fall_v off_o as_o those_o of_o a_o fox_n he_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o leprosy_n have_v a_o red_a face_n and_o his_o beard_n and_o eyebrow_n fall_v off_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v elephantiasis_n from_o the_o elephant_n to_o who_o they_o become_v like_a on_o their_o skin_n the_o body_n and_o face_n of_o he_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o disease_n be_v full_a of_o knob_n the_o leprosy_n wherewith_o they_o be_v trouble_v in_o this_o country_n be_v usual_o elephantiasis_n for_o the_o face_n and_o limb_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o infect_a be_v full_a of_o blue_a knob_n that_o break_v sometime_o out_o as_o boil_n whereby_o they_o look_v very_o deform_v in_o the_o face_n be_v beside_o all_o hoarse_a and_o speak_v through_o their_o nose_n the_o sickness_n take_v they_o most_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o autumn_n and_o then_o many_o of_o they_o die_v thereof_o i_o find_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o leprosy_n to_o be_v the_o air_n and_o diet_n for_o as_o we_o say_v above_o here_o be_v usual_o a_o pretty_a cold_a and_o moist_a air_n which_o usual_o cause_v the_o scurvy_a to_o those_o that_o lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n and_o this_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o leprofy_n beside_o the_o meat_n of_o all_o special_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v half_o rot_a flesh_n or_o fish_n all_o their_o nourishment_n in_o summer_n be_v likewise_o fresh_a fish_n and_o sweet_a milk_n without_o any_o salt_n wherefore_o he_o that_o be_v not_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o good_a complexion_n may_v easy_o have_v his_o blood_n corrupt_v the_o sickness_n gnaw_v then_o itself_o bring_v he_o body_n before_o it_o break_v out_o and_o when_o any_o one_o be_v so_o infect_v he_o may_v easy_o give_v it_o to_o another_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o complexion_n with_o the_o sick_a now_o that_o disease_n act_v a_o great_a while_n in_o a_o man_n before_o it_o break_v out_o it_o happen_v that_o many_o that_o think_v they_o be_v clean_o on_o both_o side_n do_v marry_v together_o and_o yet_o afterward_o the_o one_o be_v find_v to_o be_v infect_v god_n and_o nature_n deal_v wonderful_o with_o such_o people_n in_o their_o marriage_n for_o among_o the_o child_n they_o beget_v some_o clean_a and_o some_o unclean_a i_o have_v 3_o example_n in_o my_o parish_n of_o woman_n that_o have_v be_v unclean_a and_o have_v bring_v forth_o many_o child_n whereof_o most_o be_v marry_v none_o of_o they_o be_v yet_o find_v to_o be_v unclean_a wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v but_o little_a care_n in_o their_o woo_n whether_o their_o parent_n
even_o polish_v that_o they_o serve_v to_o put_v in_o ring_n whereunto_o they_o be_v use_v by_o some_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o grow_v in_o the_o cliff_n and_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o the_o sea-wave_n no_o body_n can_v yet_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o any_o worth_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v by_o curiosity_n be_v carry_v to_o jeweler_n but_o they_o have_v not_o be_v esteem_v any_o thing_n my_o late_a private_a precept_n or_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a olaus_n normin_n at_o my_o departure_n for_o feroe_n show_v i_o among_o other_o rarity_n in_o his_o cabinet_n that_o sort_n of_o stone_n send_v he_o from_o feroe_n and_o conceive_v they_o be_v jaspis_n stone_n tell_v i_o also_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o colour_n since_o he_o have_v they_o and_o desire_v i_o that_o i_o will_v send_v he_o some_o more_o of_o they_o which_o i_o do_v according_o perform_v the_o pearl_n whereof_o mr._n peter_n clauson_n write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o norway_n that_o they_o be_v find_v in_o muscle_n here_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o denmark_n concern_v the_o stone_n which_o he_o also_o write_v be_v find_v here_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n shape_v like_o a_o heart_n o_o kidney_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o fairy_n kidney_n that_o as_o mr._n peter_n write_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v bring_v forth_o another_o stone_n when_o it_o be_v keep_v long_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o fairy_n kidney_n over_o find_v here_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o that_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o stone_n but_o a_o west_n india_n bean_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o by_o a_o very_a know_a man_n for_o it_o have_v a_o hard_a outward_a shell_n of_o a_o chestnut_n brown_a colour_n and_o within_o a_o sweet_a kernel_n this_o doubtless_o fall_v in_o other_o place_n off_o from_o its_o stalk_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o the_o stream_n they_o be_v carry_v to_o foreign_a country_n and_o there_o carve_v to_o make_v box_n for_o sunff_n tobacco_n here_o be_v also_o find_v but_o in_o small_a quantity_n some_o brittle_a crystal_n which_o can_v be_v work_v though_o god_n have_v deny_v this_o land_n the_o riches_n aforesaid_a it_o have_v nevertheless_o please_v he_o to_o enrich_v it_o with_o what_o can_v hardly_o be_v want_v in_o nature_n if_o the_o land_n can_v be_v till_v every_o where_o as_o in_o other_o place_n it_o will_v in_o fertility_n of_o corn_n go_v beyond_o other_o country_n equal_o large_a but_o here_o a_o countryman_n can_v sow_v above_o one_o or_o two_o tun_n of_o corn_n but_o in_o many_o place_n they_o reap_v again_o 20_o or_o 30_o tun_n for_o one_o tun_n of_o seed_n special_o in_o the_o southerly_a island_n where_o they_o reap_v so_o much_o corn_n that_o it_o need_v none_o to_o be_v import_v from_o foreign_a country_n here_o be_v nothing_o sow_v but_o barley_n for_o other_o seed_n will_v not_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o there_o be_v here_o but_o little_o sow_v there_o be_v the_o more_o ground_n for_o pasture_n in_o several_a place_n grass_n be_v find_v so_o abundant_a and_o juicy_a that_o ox_n feed_v thereon_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n grow_v sometime_o so_o fat_a that_o one_o can_v get_v in_o a_o ox_n that_o be_v not_o big_a of_o growth_n 100_o pound_n of_o tallow_n and_o such_o place_n they_o call_v feidelands_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o where_o there_o be_v such_o feidelands_n they_o ever_o turn_v to_o the_o north_n east_n and_o north_n wherefore_o will_v not_o think_v that_o the_o north_n or_o north_n east_n wind_n can_v cause_v any_o fertillity_n they_o be_v cold_a but_o rather_o the_o south_n west_n or_o west_n these_o be_v warm_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v more_o the_o sun_n assistance_n to_o operate_v with_o they_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o old_a grecian_n call_v the_o west_n wind_n zephyrus_n as_o that_o which_o cause_v life_n in_o plant_n nevertheless_o the_o contrary_n be_v find_v in_o these_o pasture_n it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o in_o island_n the_o north_n part_n be_v more_o fertile_a with_o grass_n and_o cattell_n than_o the_o south_n greenland_n be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v give_v with_o grass_n on_o the_o north_n east_n side_n whence_o it_o have_v also_o receive_v its_o name_n but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n there_o be_v find_v little_a or_o no_o grass_n if_o you_o will_v inquire_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o this_o we_o must_v consult_v the_o chemist_n who_o write_v much_o of_o their_o great_a monarch_n or_o lion_n of_o the_o north_n especial_o mention_v by_o theophrastus_n paracelsus_n whereby_o they_o mean_v nothing_o but_o nitre_n a_o special_a agent_n in_o chemical_a operation_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o call_v nitre_n a_o monarch_n and_o lion_n of_o the_o north_n be_v that_o in_o the_o snow_n come_v from_o the_o north_n or_o north_n east_n there_o be_v natural_o find_v salt_n peter_n wherefore_o when_o one_o can_v have_v other_o more_o convenient_a liquor_n to_o make_v salt_n peter_n of_o or_o sor_n other_o chemical_a operation_n they_o make_v use_v of_o north_n or_o north_n east_n rain_n and_o snow_n beside_o there_o be_v find_v in_o their_o write_n that_o salt_n peter_n be_v not_o only_o use_v in_o the_o particular_a transmutation_n of_o metal_n but_o also_o that_o be_v dissolve_v and_o corn_n dip_v in_o it_o it_o may_v be_v sow_v without_o dung_v in_o the_o very_o lean_a ground_n give_v it_o a_o extraordinary_a production_n all_o dung_v whereby_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v feftile_n have_v its_o inward_a virtue_n and_o essence_n consist_v in_o nitre_n or_o the_o salt_n thereof_o which_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o a_o example_n know_v almost_o every_o where_o for_o those_o that_o make_v salt_n peter_n dig_v up_o old_a floor_n from_o under_o cattle_n or_o sheep_n whereof_o they_o extract_v the_o nitre_n that_o be_v engender_v there_o of_o the_o beast_n virtue_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o dunghill_n where_o cattle_n urine_n remain_v and_o rot_n be_v better_a for_o dâ—ngning_v then_o dry_a dung_n itself_o for_o a_o further_a example_n it_o be_v see_v here_o in_o feroe_n that_o they_o take_v sea_n weed_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o heap_n to_o â—ot_n wherewith_o afterward_o they_o lung_z their_o ground_n which_o then_o bear_v abundance_n of_o corn_n that_o effect_n proceed_v doubtless_o of_o the_o salt_n in_o â—he_n sea_n weed_n since_o salt_n peter_n can_v natural_o be_v prepare_v of_o salt_n from_o the_o premise_n north_n east_n snow_n and_o rain_n have_v salt_n peter_n in_o itself_o and_o all_o lung_a consist_v in_o nitre_n the_o reader_n may_v easy_o conclude_v that_o such_o place_n as_o be_v expose_v to_o north_n east_n wind_n must_v consequent_o be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o other_o but_o here_o be_v also_o â—o_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_v place_n be_v valley_n arise_v usual_o with_o a_o high_a promontory_n against_o the_o sun_n which_o also_o help_v to_o their_o fertility_n the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v hinder_v thereby_o one_o may_v here_o well_o imagine_v that_o since_o it_o snow_v and_o rain_v from_o the_o north_n east_n or_o north_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o the_o sun_n draw_v plant_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n it_o may_v be_v most_o fruitful_a where_o the_o sun_n do_v shine_v the_o whole_a day_n with_o its_o beam_n it_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n that_o the_o sun_n itself_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o plant_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o warm_v nature_n and_o the_o night_n cool_v and_o moisten_v what_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v and_o scorch_a whence_o principal_o plant_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n nothing_o at_o all_o can_v grow_v because_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o night_n be_v not_o as_o long_o as_o the_o day_n and_o by_o its_o cool_a and_o dew_n do_v not_o temperate_a the_o plant_n it_o be_v observe_v here_o in_o feroe_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n when_o in_o two_o month_n time_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o night_n corn_n grow_v but_o very_o little_a though_o it_o rainethâ—_n nor_o herb_n though_o they_o be_v water_v in_o dry_a weather_n and_o when_o the_o night_n begin_v to_o be_v long_o corn_n and_o herb_n grow_v more_o in_o a_o night_n and_o day_n than_o otherwise_o in_o fourteen_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o sun_n at_o certain_a time_n do_v indamage_v plant_n and_o where_o it_o strike_v direct_o down_o with_o its_o gather_a beam_n consume_v the_o moisture_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o where_o by_o a_o moderate_a reflection_n it_o warm_v the_o earth_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o valley_n aforesaid_a where_o