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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n bring_v fruit_n good_a 9,065 5 4.7327 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54600 St. foine improved a discourse shewing the utility and benefit which England hath and may receive by the grasse called St. Foine and answering the objections urged against it ... / written by a person of honour lately deceased. Person of honour lately deceased.; Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690. 1671 (1671) Wing P1909; ESTC R9267 12,239 23

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at_o least_o such_o commodity_n will_v be_v of_o value_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n if_o we_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o corn_n meat_n tallow_n leather_n butter_n cheese_n wax_n and_o honey_n for_o they_o also_o st._n foin_n will_v certain_o increase_v bee_n so_o exceed_o delight_v to_o feed_v on_o the_o flower_n thereof_o as_o that_o with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o our_o own_o consumption_n we_o may_v send_v over_o great_a quantity_n beyond_o sea_n and_o also_o be_v able_a out_o of_o our_o own_o abundance_n to_o under_o sell_v other_o nation_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o vent_n of_o they_o for_o our_o commodity_n will_v be_v most_o vendible_a because_o cheap_a beside_o by_o have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o such_o substantial_a commodity_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n to_o transport_v we_o shall_v bring_v our_o export_n to_o be_v far_o great_a than_o our_o import_n which_o now_o be_v fear_v to_o fall_n be_v owe_v it_o and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o want_n of_o money_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o must_v needs_o if_o not_o prevent_v in_o time_n beggar_n it_o in_o the_o end_n but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v afraid_a of_o plenty_n i_o shall_v further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v great_a riches_n not_o to_o need_v than_o to_o have_v much_o money_n what_o be_v man_n the_o worse_o though_o they_o receive_v less_o money_n from_o their_o land_n or_o good_n if_o all_o thing_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o meat_n drink_v clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n may_v be_v buy_v with_o less_o money_n and_o what_o if_o men_n sell_v off_o good_n cheap_a if_o they_o can_v buy_v they_o in_o as_o much_o cheap_a indeed_o some_o person_n will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o money_n in_o their_o pocket_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o trade_n which_o be_v neither_o prositable_a to_o themselves_o nor_o the_o kingdom_n but_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o both_o that_o be_v excessive_a game_n and_o bet_v at_o cockings_n and_o race_n and_o other_o superfluous_a that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v luxurious_a expense_n upon_o foreign_a commodity_n tend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n or_o to_o the_o nourish_a and_o vent_v of_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o withal_o exhaust_v the_o estate_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o the_o general_a stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o at_o least_o divert_v so_o much_o thereof_o from_o useful_a trade_n and_o employment_n to_o those_o that_o be_v far_o from_o be_v useful_a or_o profitable_a wherein_o if_o gentleman_n will_v by_o their_o own_o moderation_n set_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o or_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o restraint_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o wholesome_a law_n as_o the_o roman_n both_o ancient_o and_o of_o latter_a time_n under_o the_o emper_n we_o be_v very_o strict_a therein_o there_o will_v not_o be_v such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n divert_v from_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o such_o superfluous_a and_o vain_a expense_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o excess_n whilst_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n keep_v up_o their_o money_n for_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o purchase_v the_o estate_n of_o such_o unthrists_z at_o easy_a rate_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o if_o such_o as_o have_v no_o land_n leave_v to_o be_v improve_v by_o st._n foin_n as_o few_o that_o have_v any_o considerable_a estate_n but_o have_v will_v spare_v somewhat_o out_o of_o such_o superfluous_a and_o hurtful_a way_n of_o expense_n they_o may_v at_o easy_a rate_n enough_o purchase_v good_a quantity_n of_o such_o land_n which_o by_o this_o way_n of_o improvement_n they_o may_v sufficient_o balance_v any_o damage_n they_o doubt_v they_o may_v sustain_v thereby_o in_o their_o rich_a ground_n and_o meadow_n again_o as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o he_o be_v rich_a that_o need_v not_o money_n than_o he_o that_o have_v it_o so_o the_o best_a way_n for_o a_o nation_n to_o have_v plenty_n of_o money_n be_v not_o to_o need_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessity_n that_o drain_v away_o the_o money_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o force_v they_o to_o buy_v of_o foreigner_n at_o dear_a rate_n but_o when_o they_o have_v abundance_n for_o all_o necessary_a use_n of_o their_o own_o what_o they_o have_v to_o spare_v bring_v they_o in_o so_o much_o clear_a money_n without_o any_o deduction_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o their_o own_o want_n from_o abroad_o and_o the_o cheap_a our_o commodity_n be_v in_o foreign_a marker_n the_o more_o money_n will_v come_v into_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o end_n and_o make_v our_o commodity_n the_o most_o vendible_a because_o cheap_a and_o because_o we_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v they_o so_o and_o the_o contrary_a course_n hold_v by_o our_o merchant-adventurer_n in_o starve_v the_o market_n beyond_o sea_n have_v not_o a_o little_a prejudice_v we_o in_o our_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n enforce_v other_o nation_n out_o of_o necessity_n to_o set_v up_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n which_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v have_v do_v have_v none_o or_o few_o material_n of_o their_o own_o growth_n if_o we_o have_v not_o hold_v our_o cloth_n at_o too_o high_a rate_n and_o serve_v foreign_a market_n so_o spare_o so_o that_o our_o neighbour_n be_v now_o able_a in_o some_o sort_n of_o clothes_n to_o under_o sell_v we_o i_o have_v say_v all_o this_o to_o satisfy_v the_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o rich_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n but_o now_o admit_v they_o may_v have_v some_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o doubt_n yea_o say_v it_o be_v some_o damage_n for_o a_o while_n yet_o if_o it_o shall_v excite_v their_o industry_n as_o necessity_n have_v do_v they_o that_o be_v possessor_n of_o dry_a and_o barren_a land_n faelix_fw-la necessitas_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la meliora_fw-la conducit_fw-la and_o those_o that_o have_v rich_a ground_n have_v far_o the_o better_a ground_n to_o work_v upon_o for_o rich_a soil_n be_v capable_a of_o hold_v their_o value_n at_o least_o if_o not_o of_o improvement_n several_a way_n but_o the_o dry_a and_o high_a ground_n be_v capable_a of_o very_a few_o way_n of_o improvement_n if_o increase_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o the_o hill_n and_o barren_a country_n shall_v induce_v man_n in_o the_o vale_n and_o other_o part_n to_o return_v again_o to_o tillage_n and_o especial_o to_o employ_v some_o of_o their_o rich_a ground_n for_o hemp_n and_o flax_n though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o trouble_n and_o cost_v at_o the_o first_o it_o will_v after_o turn_v to_o far_o great_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o of_o singular_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a by_o the_o increase_n of_o such_o fort_n of_o commodity_n of_o our_o own_o growth_n and_o the_o manufacture_n relate_v thereunto_o beside_o the_o advantage_n which_o will_v after_o accrue_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o seed_n sometime_o one_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o sometime_o another_o which_o those_o ground_n will_v bring_v forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n as_o also_o rape_n and_o cole-seed_n all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o garden-stuff_n and_o after_o return_v to_o good_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n again_o a_o rich_a soil_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o thing_n almost_o and_o the_o constant_o use_v of_o it_o one_o way_n only_o gratifi_v sloth_n and_o idleness_n but_o seasonable_a change_n of_o the_o best_a suit_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o almost_o all_o ground_n but_o especial_o of_o rich_a soil_n and_o be_v most_o prositable_a to_o the_o owner_n and_o to_o the_o public_a i_o shall_v now_o add_v something_o as_o to_o the_o parallel_n which_o i_o heat_v some_o in_o discourse_n make_v between_o st._n foin_n and_o the_o plant_v tobacco_n in_o england_n as_o if_o there_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n for_o the_o prohibit_v of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o whereas_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v very_a appatent_n in_o reason_n justice_n and_o policy_n first_o in_o reason_n for_o the_o english_a tobacco_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o principal_a reason_n for_o the_o restraint_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o whole_a some_o as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n nor_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v for_o want_v of_o the_o like_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n whereas_o st._n foin_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v unwholesome_a that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o wholesome_a grass_n that_o cattle_n can_v eat_v from_o whence_o some_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v call_v st._n foin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sanum_fw-la faenum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v indeed_o call_v in_o french_a st._n foin_n 698._o country-farm_n page_n 697_o and_o 698._o that_o be_v sanctum_fw-la faenum_fw-la for_o that_o as_o some_o say_v and_o those_o doctor_n of_o
st._n foin_v improve_v a_o discourse_n show_v the_o utility_n and_o benefit_n which_o england_n have_v and_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o grass_n call_v st._n foin_n and_o answer_v the_o objection_n urge_v against_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o all_o ingenious_a men._n write_a by_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n late_o decease_v london_n print_v by_o s._n g._n and_o e._n g._n for_o nath._n brooke_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o cornhill_n 1671._o st._n foin_v improve_v or_o the_o grass_n call_v st._n foin_n vindicated_n and_o commend_v to_o all_o that_o delight_n in_o husbandry_n and_o other_o ingenious_a men._n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a benefit_n which_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v already_o in_o part_n and_o be_v like_o hereafter_o to_o receive_v more_o abundant_o by_o the_o improvement_n of_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n upon_o they_o through_o the_o sewing_n of_o the_o grass-seed_n call_v st._n foin_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o want_v some_o who_o not_o only_o speak_v themselves_o but_o will_v also_o engage_v the_o state_n against_o it_o as_o if_o the_o common_a mother_n of_o all_o the_o people_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o discourage_v the_o industry_n of_o some_o of_o her_o child_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n to_o gratify_v some_o other_o with_o the_o monopoly_n of_o all_o the_o hay_n and_o herbage_n thereof_o and_o to_o satisfy_v rather_o their_o imaginary_a fear_n as_o anon_o shall_v be_v declare_v than_o their_o real_a suffering_n although_o all_o they_o can_v suffer_v be_v but_o the_o abatement_n of_o that_o gain_n which_o they_o have_v so_o long_a time_n make_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o their_o neighbour_n make_v their_o advantage_n upon_o other_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v very_o great_a partiality_n to_o force_v any_o part_n and_o by_o far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o labour_v still_o under_o their_o necessity_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o supply_v themselves_o by_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o own_o ground_n which_o proportionable_o improve_v the_o stock_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o some_o man_n may_v still_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o sell_v their_o hay_n and_o let_v their_o pasture_n so_o much_o the_o dear_a if_o these_o man_n can_v allege_v that_o by_o this_o improvement_n of_o the_o dry_a and_o barten_v ground_n their_o rich_a ground_n be_v make_v poor_a or_o less_o fruitful_a or_o that_o what_o be_v abate_v in_o their_o land_n be_v gain_v by_o foreigner_n and_o not_o by_o their_o own_o fellow_n subject_n which_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n from_o any_o loss_n they_o have_v more_o colour_n of_o reason_n on_o their_o side_n but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n by_o it_o so_o neither_o do_v any_o particular_a man_n receive_v any_o prejudice_n thereby_o but_o by_o accident_n if_o at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v thereby_o enrich_v many_o private_a man_n advantage_v in_o their_o estate_n without_o the_o least_o injury_n to_o any_o particular_a man_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o great_a and_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o land_n there_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v neither_o meadow_n or_o any_o considerable_a pasturage_n in_o respect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o proportion_n of_o ground_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o divers_a place_n have_v be_v force_v to_o buy_v hay_n at_o excessive_a dear_a rate_n 20_o s._n 30_o s._n 40_o s._n and_o sometime_o 3_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n a_o tun_n and_o to_o fetch_v it_o by_o cart_n six_o ten_o fifteen_o mile_n other_o have_v be_v force_v to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o hay_n by_o turnip_n as_o in_o norfolk_n and_o all_o this_o not_o suffice_v man_n have_v set_v their_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o get_v more_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n whereupon_o great_a level_n of_o fen_n have_v be_v drain_v in_o some_o country_n and_o in_o other_o place_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n have_v be_v exceed_o increase_v by_o the_o water_v of_o dry_a and_o course_n ground_n and_o those_o that_o have_v so_o do_v have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o sell_v their_o hay_n and_o set_v their_o herbage_n at_o very_o dear_a rate_n to_o their_o neighbour_n now_o that_o their_o own_o turn_n be_v serve_v they_o will_v pull_v up_o the_o ladder_n as_o they_o say_v after_o they_o and_o will_v hinder_v other_o from_o improve_n their_o dry_a ground_n in_o such_o way_n as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n as_o if_o the_o rain_n be_v to_o fall_v and_o the_o sun_n to_o shine_v only_o on_o some_o man_n land_n the_o man_n of_o the_o vale_n may_v as_o well_o desire_v that_o those_o of_o the_o hill-country_n may_v not_o fold_v or_o dung_n their_o ground_n or_o sow_v any_o corn_n that_o so_o have_v no_o corn_n of_o their_o own_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o buy_v it_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n from_o those_o of_o the_o dale_n and_o with_o far_o great_a appearance_n of_o reason_n may_v they_o urge_v such_o a_o restraint_n because_o the_o vale_n be_v the_o granary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v thereby_o be_v encourage_v to_o sow_v more_o corn_n and_o forbear_v to_o turn_v so_o much_o tillage_n into_o pasture_n and_o that_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o hill-country_n do_v but_o waste_v the_o strength_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o little_a purpose_n and_o will_v fail_v the_o nation_n in_o dry_a year_n and_o supply_v it_o but_o a_o little_a in_o wet_a year_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o wood-land-country_n may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n desire_n that_o no_o french_a furze_n may_v be_v sow_o as_o in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n nor_o any_o wood_n plant_v in_o naked_a country_n that_o they_o may_v sell_v their_o wood_n the_o dear_a or_o that_o no_o turf_n or_o coal_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o when_o sea-coal_n begin_v to_o be_v first_o burn_v in_o london_n those_o that_o fear_v the_o fall_n of_o their_o wood_n from_o the_o prize_n they_o former_o sell_v at_o procure_v a_o petition_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o the_o bure_n of_o sea-coal_n as_o corrupt_v the_o air_n of_o the_o city_n now_o though_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o thing_n so_o innocent_a or_o useful_a to_o mankind_n but_o that_o envy_n and_o self-interest_n may_v find_v somewhat_o in_o it_o to_o cavil_v at_o yet_o can_v i_o never_o hitherto_o hear_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v object_v particular_o against_o this_o improvement_n by_o st._n foin_n fave_v only_o that_o it_o fill_v the_o nation_n with_o over_o much_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n which_o if_o it_o be_v account_v a_o nuisance_n the_o same_o thing_n bathe_v be_v do_v many_o other_o way_n and_o those_o not_o altogether_o free_a from_o particular_a exception_n against_o they_o it_o can_v be_v object_v here_o as_o against_o the_o draining_n of_o the_o fen_n or_o the_o water_v of_o meadow_n that_o the_o slabb_n and_o mud_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o water_n be_v draw_v off_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o sun_n heat_n come_v upon_o it_o corrupt_v the_o air_n and_o make_v it_o unwholesome_a nor_o that_o it_o indanger_v cattle_n with_o the_o murrain_n for_o want_v of_o water_n in_o dry_a year_n as_o it_o be_v find_v that_o low_a and_o fen-ground_n do_v or_o that_o it_o rot_v or_o deceive_v gattle_n as_o the_o hay_n of_o some_o water_v ground_n do_v and_o which_o be_v but_o course_n and_o not_o very_o good_a for_o sheep_n at_o the_o best_a nor_o that_o it_o destroy_v any_o fish_n or_o prejudices_fw-la any_o mill_n nor_o hinder_v navigation_n or_o pen_v the_o water_n up_o too_o long_o upon_o other_o man_n ground_n above_o or_o keep_v it_o too_o long_o from_o they_o below_o or_o that_o thereby_o any_o man_n ground_n be_v cut_v away_o or_o that_o any_o man_n common_a fish_v fowl_a or_o other_o way_n of_o livelihood_n be_v destroy_v or_o that_o the_o water_n be_v carry_v off_o one_o part_n to_o lie_v heavy_a and_o more_o dangerous_o on_o another_o side_n all_o or_o some_o of_o which_o may_v be_v true_o object_v against_o draining_n of_o fen_n and_o water_v of_o meadow_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v think_v in_o general_a so_o much_o advantage_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n all_o which_o st_n foin_n do_v as_o anon_o shall_v be_v show_v that_o it_o have_v by_o particular_a act_n countenance_v the_o own_o and_o never_o discountenance_v the_o other_o but_o now_o say_v some_o and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a objection_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v
physic_n too_o it_o may_v seem_v seem_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o especial_a favour_n from_o god_n not_o only_o for_o the_o nourish_a and_o fact_n of_o herd_n of_o cattle_n but_o also_o to_o serve_v for_o physic_n for_o beast_n that_o be_v sick_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n medica_fw-la second_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o restrain_v the_o plant_v of_o english_a tobacco_n in_o justice_n to_o those_o that_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o those_o colony_n so_o far_o off_o from_o their_o native_a country_n for_o the_o in_o largentent_fw-fr of_o the_o king_n territory_n and_o dominion_n and_o have_v engage_v themselves_o to_o vend_n their_o tobacco_n only_o in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n upon_o promise_n and_o assurance_n that_o their_o trade_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o plant_v of_o tobacco_n here_o in_o england_n now_o the_o owner_n of_o rich_a ground_n and_o meadow_n have_v no_o such_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o insist_v upon_o in_o opposition_n to_o such_o as_o improve_v their_o land_n by_o st._n foin_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o will_v be_v great_a partlality_n if_o not_o in_o justice_n to_o hinder_v man_n from_o improve_n their_o land_n by_o their_o industry_n which_o of_o common_a right_n every_o man_n may_v do_v and_o will_v be_v encourage_v therein_o by_o every_o wise_a state_n if_o the_o public_a receive_v no_o prejudice_n there_o by_o as_o in_o this_o improvement_n i_o do_v not_o but_o great_a advantage_n neither_o do_v any_o particular_a man_n suffer_v any_o injury_n thereby_o for_o if_o he_o do_v the_o law_n will_v do_v he_o right_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n suffer_v thereby_o but_o by_o accident_n if_o at_o all_o nor_o at_o all_o but_o out_o of_o his_o sloth_n and_o want_n of_o industry_n three_o in_o policy_n as_o the_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a there_o be_v a_o vast_a and_o wide_a difference_n for_o in_o that_o of_o english_a tobacco_n as_o be_v large_o declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n the_o navigation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o king_n domin●ons_n and_o territory_n by_o those_o american_n colony_n the_o vent_n of_o our_o native_a commodity_n to_o they_o the_o great_a trade_n that_o relate_v to_o they_o and_o the_o king_n custom_n out_o of_o it_o will_v be_v lose_v or_o much_o impair_v only_o to_o gratify_v a_o few_o persor_n in_o a_o peddle_a profit_n which_o they_o attempt_v to_o make_v in_o some_o patch_n of_o ground_n to_o raise_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o unwholesome_a tobacco_n which_o can_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o other_o much_o less_o countervail_v all_o those_o other_o great_a and_o weighty_a consideration_n before_o mention_v and_o yet_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o discourage_v those_o plantation_n which_o after_o will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o restore_v again_o but_o in_o the_o improvement_n by_o st._n foin_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o or_o like_v it_o but_o the_o contrary_a in_o all_o respect_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prejudice_a navigation_n or_o any_o of_o the_o american_n colonies_n that_o it_o rather_o promote_v both_o by_o furnish_v this_o kingdom_n with_o great_a abundance_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o we_o vent_v there_o and_o in_o other_o part_n whereby_o more_o ship_n will_v be_v employ_v and_o also_o by_o this_o mean_v there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o beef_n butter-cheese_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o provision_n of_o ship_n and_o seaman_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o danger_n of_o destroy_v a_o great_a and_o certain_a trade_n in_o attempt_v to_o raise_v a_o petty_a one_o that_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n supply_v the_o want_n or_o countervail_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o other_o for_o shall_v st._n foin_n fail_v as_o clover_n grass_n do_v in_o a_o few_o year_n the_o rich_a ground_n and_o watted_a meadow_n be_v not_o thereby_o make_v more_o barren_a or_o less_o capable_a to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o they_o be_v before_o neither_o be_v the_o ground_n sow_v with_o st._n foin_v make_v barren_a thereby_o afterward_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o render_v ground_n more_o fertile_a and_o fit_a for_o corn_n in_o so_o much_o that_o such_o ground_n as_o before_o be_v will_v bring_v none_o or_o very_o mean_a crop_n of_o corn_n be_v plough_v up_o after_o st._n foin_n the_o root_n thereof_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o dung_n unto_o it_o and_o will_v make_v it_o bear_v some_o good_a crop_n of_o corn_n and_o then_o be_v sow_v again_o with_o st._n foin_n it_o will_v bear_v it_o again_o as_o well_o as_o ever_o it_o do_v so_o that_o it_o may_v continual_o be_v renew_v when_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o be_v spend_v with_o the_o advantage_n of_o some_o intervening_a crop_n of_o corn_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n they_o in_o other_o country_n do_v order_v it_o and_o so_o no_o doubt_n shall_v we_o also_o do_v in_o england_n when_o there_o be_v more_o plenty_n of_o it_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v not_o any_o sort_n of_o improvement_n more_o profitable_a and_o withal_o so_o innocent_a as_o this_o for_o most_o of_o other_o improvement_n together_o with_o their_o usefulness_n be_v some_o way_n injurion_n to_o particular_a man_n and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o public_a as_o in_o water_v meadow_n and_o drain_n of_o fen_n have_v before_o be_v remember_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o object_v against_o st._n foin_n which_o may_v not_o and_o may_v not_o equal_o be_v object_v against_o they_o if_o the_o increase_n of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n be_v a_o nuisance_n and_o they_o that_o be_v equal_o and_o first_o in_o the_o transgression_n ought_v equal_o and_o first_o to_o be_v suppress_v and_o much_o rather_o than_o a_o improvement_n whereof_o the_o usefulness_n be_v very_o great_a and_o in_o some_o particular_n as_o anon_o shall_v be_v remark_v not_o to_o be_v paralel_v by_o any_o sort_n of_o natural_a or_o artificial_a herbage_n or_o fodder_n whatsoever_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v injurious_a to_o any_o that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o offend_v the_o sense_n by_o any_o ill_a sight_n or_o smell_v as_o water_v and_o burn_a ground_n do_v but_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n by_o its_o vernal_a and_o autumnal_a verdure_n and_o summer_n purple_a vesture_n which_o flower_n from_o whence_o the_o bee_n so_o greedy_o suck_v their_o nectar_n can_v but_o render_v the_o air_n also_o more_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a to_o sum_v up_o in_o the_o end_n of_o my_o discourse_n the_o commodity_n which_o will_v accrue_v to_o particular_a man_n and_o the_o public_a by_o st._n foin_n i_o shall_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o which_o the_o opposer_n of_o it_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n common_a to_o all_o monopolist_n call_v a_o nuisance_n viz._n the_o increase_n and_o plenty_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o store_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v most_o need_n thereof_o second_o the_o grass_n and_o hay_n that_o be_v raise_v thereby_o be_v beyond_o all_o sort_n of_o grass_n and_o fodder_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a meat_n but_o medicine_n as_o have_v before_o be_v say_v three_o this_o grass_n when_o once_o well_o root_v run_v down_o so_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v neither_o in_o danger_n of_o heat_n not_o cold_a stir_v betimes_o in_o the_o spring_n last_v long_o in_o the_o autumn_n spring_v sudden_o again_o after_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o or_o feed_v and_o wherein_o it_o exceed_v all_o sort_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n except_o some_o water_a meadow_n on_o great_a river_n which_o be_v not_o without_o some_o prejudice_n to_o mill_n and_o navigation_n in_o the_o dry_a year_n when_o all_o the_o rich_a pasture_n and_o upland_n meadow_n be_v burn_v away_o this_o will_v be_v both_o good_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n what_o a_o mischief_n than_o will_v it_o be_v to_o deprive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o such_o a_o commedity_n which_o will_v supply_v its_o necessity_n when_o other_o mean_n general_o fail_v four_o this_o grass_n be_v good_a both_o for_o breed_v and_o feed_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n and_o beget_v so_o much_o milk_n and_o so_o good_a that_o the_o dary_n maid_n shall_v in_o one_o week_n space_n find_v a_o great_a alteration_n for_o the_o better_a both_o in_o the_o colour_n quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o milk_n from_o what_o any_o ordinary_a pasture_n will_v yield_v five_o to_o conclude_v with_o that_o sweet_a and_o very_a profitable_a commodity_n it_o must_v certain_o raise_v very_o much_o and_o very_o good_a honey_n and_o wax_n bee_n delight_v
so_o much_o to_o feed_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o unless_o that_o which_o god_n promise_v as_o a_o blessing_n to_o the_o israelite_n seem_v a_o curse_n to_o england_n viz._n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v from_o henceforth_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o st._n foin_n this_o and_o the_o like_a improvement_n if_o encourage_v can_v but_o make_v the_o nation_n rich_a populous_a and_o prosperous_a as_o we_o see_v that_o of_o our_o neighbour_n of_o france_n and_o flanaer_n be_v from_o whenee_n we_o learn_v these_o and_o the_o like_a improvement_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v choose_v to_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o vanity_n and_o superfluity_n and_o shall_v not_o withal_o imitate_v they_o in_o their_o virtue_n and_o industry_n but_o discourage_v what_o they_o encourage_v and_o thrive_v so_o much_o by_o we_o may_v just_o fear_v we_o shall_v be_v the_o tail_n and_o not_o the_o head_n always_o borrower_n and_o buyer_n and_o never_o lender_n or_o vender_n and_o so_o become_v the_o object_n of_o all_o our_o neighbour_n affront_v and_o scorn_v which_o god_n forbid_v the_o soil_n husbandry_n and_o use_v proper_a for_o st._n foin_n with_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o its_o improvement_n fit_a to_o be_v know_v by_o all_o that_o delight_n in_o husbandry_n the_o soil_v proper_a for_o st._n foin_n proper_a the_o soil_v proper_a be_v the_o most_o of_o dry_a ground_n though_o they_o be_v very_o barren_a trial_n have_v be_v make_v plentiful_o on_o stony_n and_o chalky_a ground_n not_o worth_a two_o shilling_n the_o acre_n which_o have_v thereby_o be_v improve_v to_o be_v worth_a forty_o shilling_n the_o acre_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v for_o thirty_o year_n sheer_n and_o sleight_n sands_n soil_n the_o improper_a soil_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a dry_a ground_n but_o mix_v sand_n as_o be_v general_o the_o red_a and_o brown_a bear_v it_o singular_o well_o all_o clay_n and_o other_o cold_a and_o wet_a ground_n bear_v it_o not_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v it_o be_v in_o autumn_n sow_v the_o time_n of_o sow_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o the_o spring_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n but_o the_o early_o it_o be_v sow_o in_o either_o season_n the_o better_a for_o sow_v it_o in_o autumn_n autumn_n sow_v it_o in_o autumn_n the_o tillage_n ought_v to_o in_o all_o respect_v the_o same_o as_o for_o wheat_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o before_o it_o be_v sow_o the_o land_n must_v be_v harrow_v very_o fine_a to_o level_v it_o then_o sew_v it_o and_o harrow_v it_o in_o as_o other_o grain_n there_o be_v this_o way_n also_o of_o do_v it_o with_o small_a charge_n way_n another_o way_n and_o good_a success_n if_o land_n be_v sow_v with_o summer-corn_n and_o be_v very_o free_a from_o weed_n let_v the_o corn_n be_v mow_v low_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v off_o the_o ground_n turn_v up_o the_o land_n with_o a_o blow_n and_o harrow_v it_o very_o well_o drag_v off_o as_o much_o of_o the_o stubble_n as_o convenient_o may_v be_v when_o it_o be_v fine_a sow_v the_o st._n foin_n harrow_n it_o in_o as_o before_z to_o wrap_v or_o wreath_n or_o raddle_v the_o spik_n or_o tooth_n of_o the_o harrow_n not_o to_o go_v into_o the_o ground_n above_o two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a note_v note_n note_n in_o the_o autumn_n it_o must_v ever_o be_v sow_v alone_o without_o corn._n in_o spring_n spring_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o husbandry_n it_o must_v be_v in_o all_o respect_v the_o same_o as_o for_o batley_n for_o the_o land_n must_v be_v make_v very_o fine_a and_o be_v harrow_v before_o it_o be_v sow_v as_o be_v before_o direct_v in_o this_o season_n it_o may_v be_v sow_o with_o oat_n or_o barley_n but_o oat_n be_v the_o better_a or_o without_o either_o which_o be_v sure_o best_a if_o without_o corn_n corn._n without_o corn._n the_o manner_n of_o husbandry_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a description_n of_o sow_v it_o in_o the_o autumn_n if_o with_o corn_n the_o corn_n must_v be_v first_o sow_v and_o harrow_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n then_o sow_v the_o st._n foin_n and_o harrow_v it_o as_o before_z direct_v new_a break_a ground_n can_v be_v sow_v with_o it_o ground_n with_o corn_n new_a ground_n till_o the_o crop_n be_v first_o have_v after_o which_o the_o ground_n be_v present_o turn_v up_o and_o harrow_v about_o alhollontide_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o sow_v the_o spring_n follow_v to_o make_v present_a trial_n whether_o any_o ground_n will_v bear_v it_o trial_n fo●_n present_a trial_n let_v a_o small_a plot_n about_o four_o yard_n square_v be_v dig_v with_o a_o spade_n and_o make_v fine_a with_o a_o gardentake_n and_o sow_v the_o st._n foin_v in_o row_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v with_o garden_n pease_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v sward_o ground_n the_o turf_n must_v be_v ●●aven_n off_o and_o cast_v away_o that_o the_o remain_a earth_n may_v be_v fine_a this_o must_v be_v careful_o enclose_v and_o if_o it_o prosper_v well_o it_o show_v the_o soil_n proper_a this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o several_a place_n if_o the_o soil_n very_o for_o more_o assurance_n it_o the_o consevat_a on_o of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v careful_o fence_v and_o conserve_v from_o cattle_n the_o first_o year_n nothing_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v into_o it_o the_o second_o year_n general_o it_o may_v be_v mow_v and_o the_o after-grass_n feed_v about_o alhollontide_n but_o cattle_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o stay_v in_o it_o in_o wet_a season_n till_o the_o root_n be_v strong_a which_o will_v be_v the_o three_o summer_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a growth_n to_o mow_v the_o second_o year_n as_o in_o very_o dry_a ground_n in_o cold_a and_o dry_a spring_n it_o will_v not_o it_o may_v then_o be_v feed_v with_o cattle_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n but_o the_o cattle_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o stay_v very_o long_o on_o it_o for_o much_o tread_v will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a use_v the_o use_v after_o the_o second_o year_n all_o the_o time_n it_o last_v which_o be_v various_a for_o in_o some_o soil_n it_o have_v endure_v much_o long_o then_o in_o other_o it_o may_v be_v annual_o mow_v or_o feed_v as_o be_v desire_v without_o any_o repair_n by_o dung_n or_o other_o soil_n whatsoever_o but_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o mow_v the_o same_o ground_n constant_o but_o they_o shall_v be_v sometime_o mow_v and_o other_o time_n feed_v hay_n for_o hay_n if_o it_o must_v be_v reserve_v for_o mow_v it_o must_v be_v lay_v in_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n at_o late_a but_o lady_n day_n be_v a_o fit_a time_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o cut_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o flower_n which_o common_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n sometime_o late_a it_o be_v make_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o other_o hay_n this_o hay_n be_v very_o good_a for_o most_o use_n that_o other_o hay_n be_v only_o it_o seem_v too_o gross_a for_o sheep_n for_o horse_n it_o excel_v beast_n the_o seed_v it_o g●een_v with_o great_a beast_n when_o it_o be_v design_v for_o pasturage_n it_o must_v be_v lay_v early_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n which_o will_v render_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n or_o may-day_n at_o late_a none_o but_o great_a cattle_n will_v be_v pasture_v on_o it_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o it_o feed_v singular_o well_o without_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o clover-grass_n it_o breed_v abundance_n of_o milk_n in_o milch-beast_n and_o the_o butter_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v excellent_a sheep_n feed_v it_o with_o sheep_n the_o after-moth_n and_o grass_n that_o spring_v in_o autumn_n in_o the_o ground_n that_o have_v be_v pasture_v may_v sheep_n safe_o be_v feed_v with_o which_o it_o fat_v sudden_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o ewe_n and_o lamb_n keep_v they_o in_o high_a state_n and_o promote_a growth_n but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o it_o past_a lady-day_n note_v there_o must_v be_v sow_v four_o bushel_n upon_o a_o acre_n finis_fw-la