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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n branch_n grow_v leaf_n 1,875 5 9.3763 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50509 The new art of gardening with the gardener's almanack containing the true art of gardening in all its particulars ... / by Leonard Meager. Meager, Leonard, 1624?-1704? 1683 (1683) Wing M1573B; ESTC T83110 98,013 168

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red_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o ●pe_a berry_n be_v of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n it_o love_v both_o high_a ●round_n and_o valley_n and_o prosper_v both_o in_o moist_a ground_n ●d_a dry_a it_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o of_o the_o seed_n ●ou_fw-mi must_v be_v careful_a that_o you_o plant_v it_o not_o near_o to_o your_o bee_n the_o bay_n be_v a_o most_o grateful_a tree_n which_o chief_o gar●sheth_v the_o house_n and_o use_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n ●to_z make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o the_o delphic_a and_o the_o opress_n the_o delphic_a equal_o colour_v and_o green_a with_o ●eat_n berry_n in_o colour_n betwixt_o green_a and_o red_a where●th_v the_o conqueror_n at_o delphos_n be_v use_v to_o be_v crown●_n the_o cypress-bay_n have_v a_o short_a leaf_n and_o a_o dark_a ●een_n gather_v as_o it_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n ●hich_v some_o as_o pliny_n say_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v always_o green_a and_o bear_v berry_n he_o shoot_v 〈◊〉_d out_o his_o branch_n from_o the_o side_n and_o therefore_o waxy_n soon_o old_a and_o rot_a it_o do_v not_o very_o well_o always_o ●th_v cold_a ground_n be_v hot_a of_o nature_n it_o be_v plant_v dyer_n way_n the_o berry_n be_v dry_v with_o the_o north_n wind_n ●e_v gather_v and_o lay_v abroad_o very_o thin_a lest_o they_o cluster_v together_o afterward_o be_v wet_a with_o urine_n they_o be_v set_v 〈◊〉_d furrow_n a_o handful_n deep_a and_o very_o near_o together_o in_o ●arch_n they_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o slip_n you_o must_v set_v ●em_v not_o pass_v nine_o foot_n asunder_o but_o so_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_a some_o think_v that_o they_o may_v be_v graft_v 〈◊〉_d another_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o service_n and_o ash_n the_o bury_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o decembe●_n and_o to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n chap._n xvii_o of_o orchard_n hazelnut_n and_o philbert-tree_n their_o improvement_n nut-tree_n be_v common_o plant_v of_o the_o nut_n as_o 〈◊〉_d other_o shell-fruit_n be_v of_o all_o nut_n the_o almo●_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o worthy_a they_o be_v set_v in_o februa●_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o clear_a and_o hot_a ground_n in_o a_o fat_a and_o mo●_n ground_n they_o will_v grow_v barren_a they_o chief_o set_v such_o 〈◊〉_d be_v crooked_a and_o the_o young_a plant_n they_o be_v set_v bo●_n of_o the_o slip_v of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o the_o kernel_n the_o n●_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o set_v must_v be_v lay_v a_o day_n before_o in_o s●_n dung_n other_o steep_v they_o in_o water_n sod_a with_o hone●_n let_v they_o lie_v therein_o but_o only_o one_o
wind_n and_o lay_v a_o little_a horse-dung_n light_o abou●_n the_o root_n in_o the_o spring_n that_o it_o may_v soak_v in_o and_o fart●_n the_o root_n which_o must_v be_v set_v out_o from_o the_o wall_n a_o pre●_n distance_n that_o it_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v i●_n without_o opposition_n some_o pluck_v off_o most_o of_o the_o leave_n when_o the_o cluster_n be_v well_o knit_v but_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n and_o experienc●_n rather_o hinder_v than_o advantage_n their_o growth_n and_o so●_n ripen_v for_o the_o cool_a blast_n be_v often_o abroad_o in_o summer_n than_o the_o hot_a one_o and_o they_o chill_a and_o hinder_v th●_n product_v so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o the_o grape_n shelter_v with_o leave_n have_v be_v keep_v the_o warm_a by_o thei●_n soon_o ripen_v if_o the_o vine_n stand_v against_o damp_n wall_n 〈◊〉_d the_o wetness_n perish_v the_o cluster_n that_o touch_v it_o or_o th●_n moist_a heating_n musty_a they_o and_o if_o you_o see_v one_o in_o an●_n cluster_n perish_v take_v it_o away_o lest_o it_o infect_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v of_o those_o grape_n that_o come_v not_o to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d ripeness_n as_o wine_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o a_o curious_a vinegar_n nevertheless_o to_o be_v press_v from_o they_o they_o be_v also_o very_o good_a sauce_n pickle_v in_o water_n salt_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n boil_v together_o the_o same_o way_n you_o may_v also_o pickell_a barberry_n gooseberry_n quince_n and_o gree●_n plumb_n that_o they_o with_o a_o renewal_n of_o pickle_n keep_v th●_n year_n about_o of_o the_o apricot-tree_n the_o apricot_n flourish_v and_o thrive_v best_a against_o 〈◊〉_d kindly_a wall_n favour_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n as_o the_o musk_n apricot_n th●_n orange_n the_o great_a bearer_n the_o ordinary_a some_o bring_v up_o ●pe_a fruit_n soon_o than_o other_o these_o tree_n delight_v in_o free_a rich_a and_o light_a soil_n but_o spread_v itself_o much_o in_o branche_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v diligent_o prune_v that_o ●e_a fruit_n may_v grow_v the_o large_a there_o be_v then_o more_o nourishment_n leave_v in_o the_o stock_n to_o feed_v they_o it_o be_v much_o ●bject_n to_o the_o canker_n therefore_o to_o correct_v that_o vice_n in_o ●●e_z mould_n dig_v a_o large_a pit_n where_o you_o intend_v to_o plant_v ●our_n tree_n and_o fill_v it_o a_o foot_n thick_a and_o within_o about_o a_o ●ot_n or_o eighteen_o inch_n of_o the_o surface_n with_o marl_n chalk_n 〈◊〉_d white_a earth_n then_o scatter_v over_o that_o fine_a mould_n about_o ●our_n or_o five_o inch_n thick_a and_o then_o plant_v the_o root_n upon_o it_o ●nd_v this_o will_v keep_v the_o root_n from_o run_v too_o deep_a and_o ●ake_v it_o spread_v more_o near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o ●hat_n not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o the_o too_o luscious_a sapritius_n it_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o canker_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n that_o destroy_v many_o of_o these_o tree_n in_o their_o bear_n prime_n and_o ●his_n will_v also_o make_v it_o put_v forth_o few_o branch_n and_o more_o ●ruit_n there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o make_v this_o a_o dwarf-tree_n that_o be_v so_o ●o_o keep_v it_o under_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v not_o above_o three_o foot_n ●o_o the_o wall_n whereby_o be_v under_o the_o wind_n and_o receive_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n both_o from_o the_o warmness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o wall_n it_o bear_v early_o than_o other_o its_o fruit_n ripen_v kind_a and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o often_o prune_v the_o main_a branch_n and_o plant_v as_o before_o direct_v this_o may_v be_v graft_v on_o the_o plumb_n or_o its_o own_o stock_n of_o peach-tree_n nectarin_n malacotoon_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o peach_n may_v proper_o be_v a_o standard_n tree_n yet_o it_o flourish_v as_o for_o bear_v fruit_n against_o a_o kindly_a east_n south_n or_o west_n wall_n as_o also_o the_o nectarin_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n as_o the_o aberge_n small_a yellow_n almond_n violet_n bourdin_n belle-chenurense_a elinge-nectarine_a maudlin_n mignou_n morella_n muskviolet_n murry-nectarine_a red_a roman-nectarine_a nutmeg_n red_a and_o white_a man-peach_n newington_n perisque_fw-la rambulli●on_n zion_n oleance_n savoy-mala-cotton_n etc._n etc._n these_o may_v be_v plant_v as_o the_o apricot_n the_o peach_n may_v be_v graft_v on_o the_o white_a thorn_n beech_n or_o its_o own_o stock_n the_o peach_n and_o almond_n join_v together_o and_o graft_v on_o the_o plumb-tree_n be_v hel●_n to_o produce_v a_o peach_n with_o a_o almond_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o nutmeg_n and_o newington_n peach_n an●_n excellent_a good_a in_o taste_n and_o great_a bearer_n especial_o the_o first_o which_o amends_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o frui●_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o large_a and_o a_o gallant_a fruit._n they_o may_v also_o be_v well_o inoculate_v on_o choice_a plumb-stock_n a●_n the_o white_a pear_n plumb_n stock_n or_o plant_n come_v of_o peach_n stone_n of_o plumb-tree_n diverse_a sort_n of_o plumb_n they_o may_v also_o be_v standard_n thrive_v excellent_o well_o against_o a_o wall_n advantageous_o situate_v to_o the_o sun_n warm_a beam_n as_o the_o nutmeg_n the_o pear-plumb_n white_a and_o black_a the_o pearcod_n the_o prune_n de_fw-fr l'isle-vert_a the_o damask_n violet_n dale-plumb_n the_o c●tharine_n etc._n etc._n these_o must_v be_v prune_v as_o the_o former_a an●_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o root_n lay_v open_a and_o well_o dig_v abou●_n and_o a_o little_a horse-dung_n lay_v on_o the_o earth_n when_o th●_n root_n be_v cover_v again_o which_o the_o rain_n soak_v in_o wil●_n much_o cherish_v and_o enliven_v the_o root_n these_o tree_n must_v be_v graft_v or_o inoculate_v on_o plumb-stock_n the_o white_a pear-plumb_n stock_n be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o the_o damsin-stock_n the_o worst_a as_o be_v dry_a stock_n so_o that_o the_o graft_n can_v take_v nor_o thrive_v upon_o they_o those_o stock_n of_o plumb_n that_o have_v large_a leaf_n and_o full_a shoot_v i_o account_v the_o best_a of_o the_o figtree_n the_o fig_n be_v both_o a_o standard_n and_o a_o wall-tree_n prosper_v best_o on_o the_o latter_a and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o kind_n as_o wall_n fruit_n than_o what_o i_o have_v name_v in_o the_o standard_n and_o of_o all_o these_o the_o scio_fw-la white_a and_o purple_a dwarf_n blue_n yellow_a dwarf_n you_o must_v set_v the_o root_n pretty_a deep_a and_o spread_v in_o a_o light_n fertile_a mould_n and_o keep_v under_o from_o spread_v too_o much_o by_o often_o prune_v and_o nail_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n this_o tree_n may_v be_v well_o graft_v on_o the_o mulberry-stock_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v plant_v against_o house_n wall_n where_o dropping_n of_o rain_n fall_v much_o on_o the_o root_n that_o will_v soon_o rot_v and_o destroy_v it_o of_o the_o currant_n tree_n as_o wall-fruit_n currant-tree_n though_o they_o be_v proper_o standard_n may_v be_v plant_v against_o a_o wall_n which_o will_v increase_v their_o fruit_n in_o largeness_n if_o they_o be_v nail_v up_o and_o well_o prune_v when_o the_o branch_n grow_v luxuriant_a there_o be_v yet_o other_o mural-tree_n as_o the_o lore-tree_n the_o virginia_n plumb_n and_o the_o cornel-tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n kind_o and_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o good-mellow_a ground_n set_v the_o root_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o wall_n that_o the_o hardness_n of_o its_o foundation_n may_v not_o oppose_v the_o grow_a of_o they_o and_o in_o dry_a season_n they_o must_v be_v water_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v cool_a after_o the_o be_v be_v down_o with_o thick_a soily_a water_n and_o now_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n yet_o not_o common_a easy_a to_o be_v have_v or_o to_o bring_v to_o perfection_n i_o think_v i_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a choice_n of_o standard_n and_o wall-fruit_n and_o enough_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o furnish_v and_o beautify_v any_o orchard_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o vast_a improvement_n with_o good_a management_n in_o a_o short_a time_n however_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n useful_a to_o be_v know_v and_o material_o relate_v to_o the_o well_o order_v of_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xxv_o the_o well_o order_v and_o right_a dress_n of_o fruit-tree_n for_o their_o better_a thrive_a the_o skilful_a dress_n and_o prune_v fruit-tree_n be_v one_o main_a matter_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sundry_a ill_a conveniency_n and_o disorder_n they_o will_v be_v otherwise_o subject_a 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o a_o good_a growth_n and_o to_o br●_n forth_o a_o good_a fruit_n better_a and_o more_o seasonable_o and_o th●_n consist_v in_o prune_v or_o cut_v away_o the_o superfluo●_n bough_n
from_o the_o root_n of_o grow_v ●rees_n and_o in_o remove_v they_o get_v all_o the_o root_n ●ou_fw-mi can_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o if_o a_o main_a part_n of_o the_o ●oot_n be_v lose_v as_o some_o regard_n it_o not_o than_o it_o follow_v the_o tree_n can_v thrive_v so_o well_o though_o upon_o the_o transplant_n some_o of_o the_o top_n be_v take_v off_o for_o the_o root_n have_v a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o branch_n as_o to_o the_o greatness_n ●r_o smallness_n and_o when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v straighten_a or_o lessen_v then_o be_v it_o that_o the_o tree_n pine_v for_o want_v of_o its_o free_a ●urrency_n and_o communication_n and_o when_o you_o take_v up_o ●he_v root_n divest_v it_o not_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v of_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o transplant_n will_v be_v nourish_v to_o it_o till_o it_o become_v better_o acquaint_v wi●●_n the_o new_a ground_n too_o much_o topping_n or_o stow_v approve_v not_o of_o because_o it_o very_o much_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o when_o you_o cut_v off_o any_o branch_n d●_n it_o upward_o that_o slant_v it_o may_v shoot_v off_o the_o wet_a an●_n not_o any_o way_n rive_v or_o split_v and_o if_o clay_n and_o fine_a siste●_n horse_n dung_n or_o cow_n dung_n be_v well_o mix_v and_o clap_v on_o the_o cut_v of_o the_o branch_n it_o will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o wet_a till_o they_o grow_v and_o begin_v to_o thrive_v unless_o you_o intend_v these_o plant_n fo●_n graft_v and_o then_o you_o may_v let_v the_o top_n grow_v till_o yo●_n cut_v the_o stem_n for_o inoculation_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v here_o after_o be_v instruct_v with_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a relate_n to_o it_o and_o set_v these_o in_o row_v by_o a_o line_n in_o such_o holes_n as_o yo●_n have_v prepare_v lay_v the_o earth_n then_o light_o upon_o they_o after_o they_o be_v well_o place_v in_o the_o hole_n and_o heap_v it_o highe●_n then_o the_o surface_n that_o it_o may_v well_o settle_v by_o degree_n and_o keep_v the_o tree_n from_o the_o root_n be_v much_o shake_v by_o th●_n wind_n to_o which_o end_n whilst_o the_o tree_n be_v young_a yo●_n must_v also_o use_v stake_n or_o pole_n well_o fix_v in_o the_o ground_n fasten_v to_o the_o plant_n by_o hay-band_n and_o some_o moss_n o●_n soft_a thing_n clap_v between_o to_o prevent_v the_o fret_a tha●_n may_v accrue_v by_o the_o rattle_a or_o shake_v of_o the_o wind._n slip_v which_o some_o use_n be_v not_o so_o good_a by_o much_o to_o plant_v for_o either_o many_o of_o they_o miss_v to_o take_v root_n or_o i●_n they_o do_v the_o root_n be_v the_o main_a wood_n dote_v and_o rot_v i●_n the_o ground_n when_o the_o tree_n come_v to_o growth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n or_o at_o least-way_n will_v bu●_n weak_o bare_a and_o those_o chief_o in_o appletree_n yet_o a_o bur-knot_n kind_o take_v from_o a_o appletree_n be_v much_o better_a and_o sure_a and_o this_o you_o must_v cut_v close_o at_o the_o roots-end_n a_o handful_n under_o the_o knot_n then_o cut_v away_o all_o the_o twig_n except_o the_o main_a one_o and_o set_v it_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n tha●_n it_o may_v only_o rise_v a_o little_a above_o the_o surface_n and_o it_o wil●_n shoot_v up_o and_o become_v a_o good_a stock_n especial_o for_o graft_v on_o if_o you_o like_v not_o the_o fruit_n otherways_o as_o for_o large_a fruit-tree_n there_o be_v danger_n in_o transplant_n they_o for_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o thrive_v by_o reason_n ●f_o the_o injury_n they_o receive_v in_o the_o root_n for_o if_o some_o of_o ●he_v lesser_a spum_n take_v they_o general_o do_v not_o all_o so_o thenche_a body_n not_o have_v sufficient_a nourishment_n the_o heart_n ●rows_v blackish_a or_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o many_o time_n ●ho_fw-mi they_o bring_v forth_o fair_a blossom_n they_o have_v not_o strength_n ●nough_o to_o form_v their_o fruit_n in_o the_o natural_a perfection_n it_o have_v be_v experiment_a that_o a_o bough_n have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o thrive_a tree_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d tree_n the_o manner_n thus_o take_v off_o the_o bark_n in_o a_o round_a circle_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v in_o it_o and_o make_v a_o mortar_n of_o clay_n ●ine_o earth_n and_o a_o little_a dung_n and_o clap_v on_o the_o bare_a place_n ●o_z the_o highness_n of_o a_o football_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v till_o the_o sapritius_n descend_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n then_o cut_v off_o the_o bough_n ●●anting_v on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o mortar_n next_o to_o the_o tree_n ●nd_v immediate_o put_v it_o into_o good_a ground_n the_o mortar_n ●nd_v all_o and_o cover_v it_o up_o close_o water_n it_o sometime_o and_o ●f_o this_o be_v do_v in_o october_n it_o will_v take_v root_n and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o if_o these_o stand_v they_o need_v not_o ●e_v graft_v on_o but_o will_v bear_v good_a fruit_n of_o their_o own_o you_o may_v sow_v the_o kernel_n or_o nut_n of_o tree_n in_o nursery_n and_o when_o they_o come_v up_o shelter_n and_o keep_v they_o warm_a and_o in_o time_n they_o will_v afford_v you_o good_a stock_n ●nd_v plant_n either_o to_o bear_v of_o themselves_o or_o to_o graft_v on_o ●hough_o sucker_n take_v from_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n grow_v ●aster_o than_o these_o till_o they_o get_v a_o head_n but_o above_o all_o beware_v that_o cattle_n come_v not_o into_o your_o plantation_n or_o nursery_n to_o destroy_v they_o you_o may_v lay_v young_a stion_n in_o the_o ground_n where_o many_o sprout_n from_o one_o master-top_n when_o cut_v near_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o keep_v they_o down_o with_o sod_n one_o end_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o grow_v upward_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a ●o_o take_v root_n and_o so_o you_o may_v have_v four_o or_o five_o out_o of_o one_o in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o run_a plant._n as_o for_o the_o buy_n of_o set_v ready_a graft_v you_o may_v main_o be_v deceive_v in_o they_o as_o have_v only_o another_o word_n what_o manner_n of_o fruit_n they_o be_v and_o so_o you_o may_v be_v at_o most_o cost_n and_o labour_n about_o the_o worst_a tree_n beside_o hinder_v the_o experience_n you_o may_v gain_v in_o raise_v and_o order_v they_o to_o the_o many_o singular_a advantage_n chap._n v._n proper_a time_n for_o plant_v and_o remove_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v the_o distanc●_n and_o place_n of_o tree_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o your_o set_v t●●_n the_o ground_n be_v ready_a for_o transplant_n th●_n next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o time_n this_o be_v m●_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o this_o account_n to_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o or_o about_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moo●_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v most_o quiet_a for_o than_o it_o be_v about_o turn_v but_o upon_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v do_v all_o winter_n in_o op●_n weather_n and_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o bud_n be_v ju●_n put_v out_o though_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o soon_o you_o remove_v they_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v the_o better_a some_o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d remove_v they_o before_o the_o sapritius_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n or_o about_o return_n that_o be_v in_o autumn_n before_o the_o leave_n be_v fall_v but_o this_o i_o hold_v not_o so_o good_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o fal●_n of_o brevity_n can_v give_v you_o here_o many_o convince_a reaso●_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o set_v make_v the_o holes_n sufficient_o large_a to_o ●●ceive_v the_o root_n and_o more_o that_o they_o may_v have_v n●thing_v at_o first_o to_o contend_v with_o but_o the_o tender_a mould_n shake_v that_o you_o have_v dug_n out_o light_o in_o when_o the_o pla●_n be_v convenient_o place_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v an●ther_o move_v the_o plant_n that_o the_o earth_n may_v fill_v into_o th●_n cranny_n and_o settle_v better_o about_o the_o root_n so_o press_v 〈◊〉_d gentle_o down_o that_o the_o plant_n may_v be_v well_o fix_v and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o dry_a season_n water_n it_o which_o be_v a_o settlement_n of_o th●_n earth_n will_v make_v it_o take_v the_o soon_o as_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o tree_n you_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o to_o what_o greatness_n in_o time_n they_o may_v grow_v how_o spread_v their_o branch_n as_o the_o appletree_n or_o aspire_v more_o upright_o than_o the_o pear_n three_fw-mi if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o you_o intend_v shall_v continual_o stand_v for_o if_o they_o too_o much_o drop_v upon_o one_o another_o or_o the_o bough_n be_v gall_v by_o fret_v or_o
the_o wedge_n close_o it_o hard_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o bind_v about_o it_o clay_n and_o horse_n dung_n for_o great_a stock_n you_o may_v cleave_v they_o cross_v and_o put_v ●n_v a_o graft_n at_o each_o corner_n with_o little_a strain_v they_o and_o close_v they_o up_o with_o clay_n and_o dung_n as_o other_o and_o though_o ●hey_n be_v pretty_a large_a the_o stock_n have_v sap_n enough_o to_o support_v they_o some_z or_o all_o of_o they_o will_v cut_v and_o grow_v up_o fast_o than_o on_o small_a stock_n will_v much_o soon_o bear_v fruit_n and_o this_o i_o have_v see_v try_v on_o stock_n of_o a_o good_a growth_n that_o have_v bear_v have_v fruit_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n the_o graft_n have_v shoot_v up_o and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit._n pack_v on_o be_v when_o you_o cut_v sloap-wise_a a_o twig_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n with_o your_o graft_n either_o in_o or_o beside_o the_o knot_n two_o inch_n long_o and_o make_v your_o graft_n just_o agree_v with_o the_o stion_n and_o gashy_a our_o graft_n and_o it_o just_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wound_n length-way_n about_o a_o straw_n breadth_n deep_a and_o thrust_v the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o wound_v to_o wound_n so_o that_o sap_n may_v come_v to_o sap_n and_o bark_n to_o bark_n so_o bound_v they_o close_o with_o soft_a string_n and_o mix_v clay_n and_o dung_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o and_o this_o way_n many_o time_n thrive_v wonderful_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v on_o branch_n of_o tree_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o grafting-time_n when_o the_o sap_n be_v rise_v with_o good_a success_n the_o way_n of_o inoculate_v be_v with_o a_o eye_n or_o bud_n take_v with_o a_o pretty_a large_a piece_n of_o bark_n to_o it_o from_o a_o thrive_a tree_n and_o place_v immediate_o on_o another_o tree_n where_o just_a the_o same_o quantity_n have_v be_v take_v off_o that_o it_o may_v close_v with_o the_o bare_a place_n of_o the_o tree_n supply_v the_o bark_n that_o be_v take_v thence_o and_o be_v bind_v on_o with_o clay_n and_o dung_n strengthen_v with_o a_o little_a moss_n be_v in_o great_a likelihood_n quick_o to_o flourish_v this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v imbude_v graft_v in_o scutcheon_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a only_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o you_o must_v take_v a_o eye_n or_o bud_n with_o leaf_n note_n that_o a_o eye_n be_v for_o a_o stion_n and_o a_o bud_n for_o flower_n and_o fruit_n and_o place_v they_o on_o another_o tree_n in_o a_o plain_a like_o the_o letter_n h_n out_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o the_o bark_n raise_v with_o a_o wedge_n and_o then_o the_o eye_n and_o bud_n must_v be_v put_v in_o and_o so_o bind_v up_o these_o i_o have_v know_v to_o have_v grow_v well_o but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o a_o tedious_a way_n and_o the_o plain_a way_n of_o graft_v soon_o answer_v expectation_n as_o for_o the_o young_a graft_n you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o fenc●_n they_o about_o for_o the_o least_o rudness_n or_o rough_a handle_n spoil_v your_o labour_n or_o much_o impares_fw-la what_o you_o ha●●_n do_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o set_v of_o rose_n gooseberry_n or_o such_o prickly_a tree_n about_o they_o but_o no●_n so_o as_o to_o over-shade_n they_o and_o hinder_v their_o growth_n a●●_n be_v careful_a that_o no_o cattle_n break_v into_o your_o ground_n nay_o dog_n and_o cat_n where_o they_o be_v graft_v low_o to_o the_o ground_n may_v by_o run_v over_o they_o break_v off_o the_o graft_n and_o s●_n cross_v you_o in_o your_o industry_n and_o now_o from_o general_n 〈◊〉_d proceed_v to_o particular_a tree_n etc._n etc._n chap._n x._o of_o the_o appletree_n how_o graft_v and_o order_v the_o advantage_n accrue_v thereby_o etc._n etc._n the_o apple_n be_v common_o graft_v upon_o the_o crabtree_n stock_n or_o upon_o the_o wild_a apple-stock_n be_v first_o plant_v and_o the_o year_n after_o cut_v off_o within_o a_o foot_n to_o the_o earth_n or_o more_o if_o your_o appletree_n be_v pester_v with_o worm_n scrape_v they_o with_o a_o brazen_a scraper_n and_o they_o will_v never_o come_v again_o provide_v that_o the_o place_n whence_o you_o scrape_v they_o be_v rub_v over_o with_o bullock_n dung_n the_o urine_n and_o dung_n of_o goat_n be_v very_o good_a for_o this_o purpose_n afterward_o the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n may_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o tree_n that_o be_v sick_a or_o prosper_v not_o be_v help_v with_o ass_n dung_n and_o water_v it_o six_o day_n appletree_n must_v be_v often_o water_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n till_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v when_o plant_v in_o dry_a ground_n if_o you_o set_v your_o appletree_n too_o thick_a they_o will_v never_o grow_v well_o nor_o thrive_v kind_o the_o apple_n declare_v its_o ripeness_n by_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o kirnel_n the_o winter_n stores_n be_v gather_v after_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o not_o before_o the_o moon_n be_v seventeen_o day_n old_a in_o fair_a wether_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n those_o that_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v lay_v by_o themselves_o it_o be_v better_a to_o pull_v they_o then_z shake_z ●hem_o lest_o they_o be_v bruise_v in_o their_o fall_n the_o best_a way_n to_o keep_v they_o be_v in_o fair_a loft_n vault_n or_o cold_a place_n with_o window_n open_v towards_o the_o north_n that_o ●hey_n may_v receive_v that_o air_n the_o south_n wind_n must_v be_v ●hut_v out_o they_o must_v be_v lay_v thin_a upon_o straw_n chaff_n or_o mat_n you_o must_v lay_v every_o sort_n by_o themselves_o lest_o sundry_a sort_n lie_v together_o they_o shall_v the_o soon_o rot_v they_o be_v also_o keep_v from_o rot_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o bar●y_n or_o wheat_n some_o to_o avoid_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o frost_n ●se_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o wet_a linen_n clothes_n which_o be_v freeze_v the_o fruit_n that_o lie_v under_o they_o be_v preserve_v of_o apple_n beside_o other_o use_v you_o may_v with_o mill_n for_o ●he_n purpose_n make_v a_o curious_a drink_n call_v cider_n and_o 〈◊〉_d small_a drink_v beside_o with_o water_n and_o the_o refuse_v of_o the_o apple_n drain_v a_o good_a drink_n to_o quench_v and_o cool_v the_o thirst_n a_o kind_n of_o vinegar_n also_o may_v be_v make_v of_o crab_n ●nd_v sour_a apple_n call_v verjuice_n which_o mesh_v and_o ●ying_v in_o a_o heap_n together_o three_o or_o four_o day_n afterward_o put_v into_o a_o pipe_n or_o tun_n wherewith_o mingle_v spring_n water_n or_o rain_v water_n and_o so_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v close_o cover_v thirty_o day_n and_o after_o take_v out_o what_o vinegar_n the_o moisture_n afford_v by_o draw_v off_o and_o let_v it_o settle_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o pear-tree_n how_o graft_v order_v an●_n improve_v etc._n etc._n the_o pear_n challenge_v the_o next_o place_n and_o be_v on●_n of_o the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o the_o orchard_n th●_n appletree_n spread_v in_o broad_a branch_n but_o the_o pear_n tree_n rise_v in_o height_n and_o delight_v in_o a_o rich_a and_o moi●●_n ground_n it_o do_v grow_v of_o the_o kernel_n and_o of_o th●_n stion_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n before_o it_o do_v come_v un●●_n any_o perfection_n and_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v it_o degenerate_v from_o they_o its_o old_a good_a nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v be●ter_a to_o take_v the_o wild_a plant_n and_o set_v they_o in_o your_o groun●_n in_o november_n and_o when_o that_o they_o be_v well_o root_v yo●_n may_v graft_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o country_n it_o be_v so_o prosper_v with_o often_o dig_v and_o muc●_n moisture_n that_o it_o never_o lose_v its_o flower_n you_o shall_v d●_n it_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a if_o every_o other_o year_n you_o bestow_v some_o dung_n upon_o it_o ox_n dung_n be_v think_v to_o mak●_n great_a and_o massy_a pear_n some_o put_v too_o a_o little_a ash_n t●_n make_v their_o taste_n the_o pleasant_a they_o be_v not_o only_o plant_v of_o the_o root_n but_o also_o of_o the_o very_a little_a twig●_n be_v pluck_v will_v grow_v if_o you_o will_v set_v young_a plant_n let_v they_o be_v three_o year_n old_a or_o at_o least_o two_o year_n old_a before_o you_o set_v they_o some_o again_o take_v the_o fair_a branche●_n they_o find_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o set_v they_o as_o have_v be_v direct_v the_o time_n of_o graft_v the_o pear_n be_v march_n an●_n april_n pliny_n say_v that_o you_o may_v graft_v it_o when_o the_o blossom_n be_v on_o it_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v have_v try_v and_o foun●_n true_a it_o be_v graft_v upon_o the_o quince_n the_o pumgrane●_n the_o almond_n the_o apple_n and_o the_o mulbery-tree_n if_o yo●_n graft_v it_o on_o the_o
mulbery-tree_n your_o pear_n shall_v be_v red_a and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o fruit_n pleasant_a and_o the_o tre●_n fruitful_a you_o must_v bore_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o stock_n clos●_n by_o the_o ground_n and_o drive_v in_o a_o oaken_a or_o a_o beeche●_n pinnacia_n cover_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o wash_v the_o root_n and_o water_v they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n fifteen_o day_n so_o shall_v it_o bear_v the_o better_a and_o plea●anter_n fruit._n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n if_o when_o you_o plant_v it_o you_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o gaul_n of_o a_o ox_n ●f_o the_o tree_n who_o root_n have_v be_v cut_v seem_v not_o to_o ●rosper_v paludius_fw-la his_o remedy_n be_v to_o pierce_v the_o root_n through_o ●nd_v to_o drive_v in_o a_o pin_n make_v either_o of_o oak_n or_o plum-tree_n ●f_n your_o pear_n be_v stony_a or_o choke_v pear_n dig_v up_o the_o earth_n ●rom_fw-mi the_o root_n cleanse_v they_o of_o stone_n and_o five_o in_o good_a ●ew_a mould_n again_o into_o the_o place_n let_v your_o pear-tree_n ●and_v thirty_o foot_n asunder_o or_o little_o less_o your_o appletrees_a as_o i_o have_v say_v further_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o several_a way_n to_o keep_v your_o pear_n some_o dip_v the_o stalk_n in_o ●oyling_a pitch_n and_o do_v afterward_o hang_v they_o up_o other_o keep_v they_o in_o new_a boil_a wine_n or_o else_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n other_o in_o sand_n and_o some_o again_o cover_v with_o wheat_n ●r_o chaff_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_a fruit_n but_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n of_o pear_n there_o be_v drink_v and_o sauce_n make_v the_o drink_n be_v perry_n make_v as_o cider_n of_o a_o most_o delicious_a taste_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v ●ut_v with_o the_o press_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o country_n to_o have_v a_o pretty_a dish_n make_v of_o pear_n for_o their_o religious_a fast_n call_v castimoniale_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n next_o in_o order_n after_o apple_n and_o pear_n come_v the_o quince_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o pear_n and_o apple_n be_v some_o affirm_v that_o the_o set_v that_o have_v be_v set_v in_o march_n or_o in_o february_n have_v take_v such_o root_n as_o that_o they_o have_v bear_v fruit_n the_o year_n after_o they_o grow_v well_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n in_o plain_a and_o silly_a ground_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n you_o must_v set_v they_o in_o october_n many_o set_v they_o with_o the_o top_n a●_n the_o set_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o good_a and_o b●ing_v set_v of_o stion_n they_o soon_o degenerate_a they_o be_v be●ter_v graft_v in_o the_o stock_n than_o in_o the_o bark_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d february_n or_o march_n they_o receive_v into_o their_o stock_n t●_n graft_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n the_o pomgi●net_n the_o service_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o apple_n and_o make_v t●_n fruit_n the_o better_a the_o quince_z tree_n must_v be_v set_v in_o th●_n order_n that_o in_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o wind_n they_o drop_v not_o o●_n upon_o another_o when_o it_o be_v young_a or_o new_o plant●_n it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n or_o better_a with_o ash_n th●_n must_v be_v water_v as_o often_o as_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a a●_n dig_v about_o continual_o in_o hot_a country_n in_o octob●_n or_o november_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o february_n or_o marc●_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o they_o will_v either_o be_v barren_a or_o bear_v naughty_a fruit_n they_o must_v be_v prun●_n cut_v and_o rid_v of_o all_o superfluity_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v si●_n and_o do_v not_o prosper_v well_o the_o root_n must_v be_v water_v w●_n the_o mother_n of_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o w●ter_n or_o unslack_v lime_n mingle_v with_o chalk_n or_o rosi●_n or_o tar_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n you_o must_v gath●_fw-mi they_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n be_v sound_a and_o unspotted_a and_o ve●_n ripe_a and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v best_a ke●_n coffen_v betwixt_o two_o hollow_a tile_n well_o close_v on_o eve●_n side_n with_o clay_n some_o lay_v they_o only_o in_o dry_a place_n whe●_n no_o wound_n come_v other_o heap_v they_o in_o chaff_n and_o whea●_n some_o in_o wine_n which_o make_v the_o wine_n more_o pleasant_a lay_v they_o not_o near_o any_o other_o fruit_n because_o with_o 〈◊〉_d air_n they_o will_v corrupt_v they_o there_o be_v also_o make_v a_o ki●_n of_o wine_n of_o quince_n be_v beat_v and_o press_v and_o little_a honey_n with_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o there_o be_v also_o make_v 〈◊〉_d they_o a_o precious_a conserve_v and_o marmalade_n red_a a●_n white_a be_v congeal_v with_o long_a seething_n and_o boyl●_n with_o sugar_n wine_n and_o spice_n chap._n xiii_o ●f_n the_o meddler_n and_o service-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n the_o medler_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o appletree_n and_o pear-tree_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o ●e_a manner_n as_o the_o quince_n be_v it_o delight_v in_o hot_a pla●_n but_o well_o water_v it_o will_v do_v well_o enough_o it_o be_v ●anted_v of_o the_o stion_n in_o march_n or_o november_n in_o a_o well_o unge_v ground_n and_o mellow_a so_o that_o both_o the_o end_n be_v ●bbed_v over_o with_o dung_n it_o be_v also_o set_v of_o a_o stone_n but_o ●en_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o excellent_o well_o graft_v in_o the_o white_a thorn_n the_o pear_n the_o apple_n the_o meddler_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v you_o ●ust_z gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o ●ow_o so_o upon_o the_o tree_n they_o last_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ●inter_n they_o be_v preserve_v in_o sodden_a wine_n and_o vi●gar_n and_o water_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o wild_a medler_n 〈◊〉_d use_n to_o make_v spoke_n for_o wheel_n of_o cart_n and_o the_o twig_n of_o they_o serve_v for_o carter_n whip_n next_o to_o the_o ●edler_n for_o neighbourhood_n sake_n i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o ●rvice_n it_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a berry_n fashion_a ●e_v a_o egg_n this_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n as_o the_o grape_n ●th_v the_o wild_a be_v better_a than_o the_o garden_n fruit_n to_o graft_v 〈◊〉_d it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o 〈◊〉_d ground_n it_o will_v wax_v barren_a it_o have_v no_o prickle_n as_o ●e_v medler_n have_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o set_a the_o ●ot_n or_o the_o stion_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o cold_a wet_a soil_n ●s_v plant_v in_o february_n and_o in_o march_n in_o cold_a country_n ●d_a in_o hot_a in_o october_n and_o november_n it_o be_v graft_v either_o its_o own_o stalk_v or_o on_o the_o quince_n or_o haw-thorn_n either_o the_o stock_n or_o the_o bark_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o pomegranate-tree_n how_o it_o must_v ordered_n graft_v and_o improve_v among_o the_o strange_a fruit_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o comparable_a to_o the_o pomegranate_n the_o tree_n be_v not_o hi●_n the_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a green_n the_o flo●er_n purple_n long_o like_o a_o coffin_n the_o apple_n that_o be_v count_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n be_v full_a of_o grain_n within_o 〈◊〉_d pomegranate_n be_v sweet_a and_o sour_a this_o tree_n only_o the_o fig_n and_o the_o vine_n the_o body_n be_v cleave_v die_v n●_n the_o branch_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o gorst_a be_v it_o low_a both_o a_o hot_a ground_n and_o a_o warm_a air_n and_o like_v not_o ●tery_a place_n in_o some_o hot_a country_n it_o grow_v wild_a in●_n bush_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o springtime_n the_o root_n be●_n water_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a it_o be_v graft_v up●_n be_v own_o stock_n and_o also_o upon_o other_o tree_n and_o likew●_n upon_o the_o stion_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v plant_v sundry_a way_n yet_o best_a way_n be_v a_o cubit_n in_o length_n smooth_v with_o your_o kn●_n at_o both_o end_n and_o slope-wise_a in_o the_o ground_n with_o h●_n its_o end_n well_o smother_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a 〈◊〉_d much_o delight_v in_o the_o myrtle_n insomuch_o as_o the_o ro●_n will_v meet_v and_o entangle_v together_o with_o delight_n t●_n fruit_n will_v grow_v without_o kernel_n if_o graft_v in_o the_o v●_n the_o peth_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o set_v cover_v w●_n earth_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v let_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n prune_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o keep_v a_o long_a while_n
shallow_a rather_o 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o the_o root_n be_v see_v than_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a if_o yo●_n cut_v off_o any_o branch_n make_v a_o cerecloth_n of_o rosin_n turpentine_n bees-wax_n and_o tallow_n and_o place_n it_o upon_o the_o wound_n till_o it_o be_v heal_v as_o for_o the_o case_n they_o must_v have_v such_o vent_n at_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o wet_a may_v moderate_o pass_v out_o and_o not_o sta●_n in_o any_o abundance_n to_o corrupt_v or_o rot_v the_o fib●●●_n of_o th●_n root_n water_n this_o kind_n of_o tree_n with_o water_n have_v sheep_n and_o neat_n dung_n have_v be_v digest_v in_o the_o sun_n t●●_n or_o three_o day_n and_o that_o moderate_o at_o first_o and_o so_o m●●_n by_o degree_n keep_v the_o earth_n loose_v about_o they_o for_o t●●_n first_o fortnight_n after_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o your_o conservatory_n or_o green-house_n and_o keep_v they_o the_o while_n i●_n the_o shade_n and_o then_o you_o may_v expose_v they_o free_o to_o th●_n sun_n but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v too_o scorch_a by_o lie_v too_o lo●●_n on_o they_o but_o where_o sometime_o the_o intermission_n of_o shad●_n of_o tree_n may_v refresh_v they_o with_o coolness_n give_v this_o month_n your_o other_o house_v plant_n a_o little_a fres●_n earth_n to_o the_o old_a stir_v that_o up_o light_o with_o a_o for●_n not_o injure_v the_o root_n enlarge_v the_o case_n as_o the_o tree●_n grow_v big_a from_o 16_o inch_n to_o near_a a_o yard_n diameter_n brush_n and_o cleanse_v off_o the_o dust_n when_o you_o take_v the●_n out_o of_o your_o house_n and_o such_o as_o you_o transplant_v not_o par●_n off_o above_o a_o inch_n of_o the_o surface_n and_o lay_v new_a earth_n 〈◊〉_d rather_o compost_n of_o meat_n dung_n and_o the_o ouze_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tanner_n pit_n both_o be_v old_a so_o that_o the_o we_o may_v wash_v down_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o th●_n root_n nor_o need_v you_o trim_v the_o root_n of_o any_o verdure_n unless_o much_o mat_a or_o entangle_v but_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a 〈◊〉_d change_v their_o case_n once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n as_o for_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o still_o last_a they_o be_v pear_n the_o winter_n born-chrestine_a the_o great_a kareville_n the_o black_a pear_n of_o worcester_n the_o double_a blossom_n pear_n the_o surrein_n apple_n the_o forward_a coddle_v the_o gilliflower-appl●_a 〈◊〉_d marigold_n the_o russeting_n the_o maligar_n the_o westbury_n ●●ples_n the_o john_n apple_n pippin_n the_o may_v cherry_n and_o strawberry_n cancer_n ♋_o or_o the_o crab._n june_n about_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o this_o month_n you_o may_v begin_v to_o inoculate_v pear_n apple_n apricock_n peach_n plumb_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n cleanse_v the_o vine_n of_o luxuriant_a branch_n and_o tenderness_n crop_v they_o rather_o than_o cut_v they_o and_o stop_v the_o second_o joint_n direct_o before_o the_o fruit_n and_o some_o under_o branch_n that_o be_v fruitless_a particular_o vine_n that_o be_v young_a plant_v when_o they_o but_o begin_v to_o bear_v and_o so_o forward_o bind_v the_o rest_n up_o to_o the_o prop_n or_o stay_v water_n tree_n late_o plant_v and_o cover_v the_o root_n if_o you_o can_v get_v it_o with_o fern_n almost_o rot_v about_o a_o foot_n of_o the_o stem_n have_v first_o eradicate_v all_o weed_n that_o grow_v about_o they_o place_v near_o the_o stem_n a_o tub_n of_o impregnated_a water_n ●ap_v about_o it_o a_o reasonable_a length_n of_o woollen-cloth_n or_o flannel_n let_v one_o end_n of_o it_o hang_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o thereupon_o the_o moisture_n ascend_v the_o bark_n will_v draw_v it_o in_o and_o much_o cool_v it_o in_o this_o and_o the_o two_o follow_v scorch_a month_n thereby_o prevent_v the_o fruit_n fall_v off_o untimely_a by_o reason_n of_o excessive_a heat_n that_o waste_v the_o moisture_n and_o this_o way_n will_v recover_v the_o verdure_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v faint_v and_o languish_v for_o want_v of_o moisture_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a drought_n or_o scorch_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o small_a bough_n by_o the_o be_v hot_a beam_n but_o do_v not_o continue_v the_o water_n so_o long_o that_o it_o may_v sob_v the_o bark_n lest_o it_o by_o over-watering_a injure_v the_o tree_n if_o tree_n that_o use_v often_o to_o be_v remove_v or_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o from_o your_o conservatory_n be_v hurt_v or_o languish_v you_o may_v this_o month_n give_v they_o a_o milk-diet_n viz._n delute_v it_o with_o a_o part_n of_o water_n discreet_o apply_v as_o you_o find_v amendment_n or_o by_o plant_v they_o in_o a_o hot_a bed_n letti●_n they_o down_o into_o a_o pit_n in_o the_o earth_n two_o or_o three_o fo●_n deep_a than_o they_o be_v high_a and_o so_o cover_v they_o with_o glass-frame_n which_o refresh_v often_o enlivens_fw-la and_o r●stores_v they_o according_a as_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v either_o wa●ting_n in_o warmth_n or_o nourishment_n fruit_n in_o season_n and_o prime_n cherry_n black_a white_a and_o red_a flanders_n hea●●_n duke_n early_n flanders_n lukeware_n spanish_a black_a c●mon_a cherry_n naples_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n strawberry_n r●berries_n currant_n pear_n green_a royal_a st._n lawrence-pear_n the_o dagdale●_n the_o first_o ripe_a of_o pear_n the_o madera_n apple_n the_o pippin_n the_o john_n apple_n the_o red_a eno●●_n the_o robillard_n leo_n ♌_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n water_v young_a tree_n not_o long_o plant_v as_o also_o la●ers_n and_o the_o like_a re-prune_a peach_n and_o apricot_n save_o many_o of_o the_o likely_a young_a shoot_v to_o be_v lay_v i●_n the_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v further_o increase_v for_o no●_n usual_o the_o old_a berry_n perish_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o ne●_n once_o cut_v they_o close_o and_o even_o well_o prune_v yo●_n wall-fruit_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v superfluous_a hinder_v the_o sun_n warmth_n from_o the_o fruit_n but_o bear_v not_o the_o fr●_n too_o much_o lest_o it_o prove_v injurious_a especial_o to_o vine_n when_o the_o fruit_n require_v fill_v or_o be_v form_v mak●_n holes_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a from_o your_o wall-fruit_n without_o wound_v the_o root_n and_o pour_v in_o water_n you_o ma●_n let_v the_o set_n stick_v you_o make_v they_o with_o stand_v in_o the●_n a_o little_a loose_a so_o that_o water_n may_v come_v to_o the_o root_n leisure_o or_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o semicircle_n trenche●_n at_o a_o like_a distance_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n visit_v the_o vine_n ●in_v and_o stop_v the_o luxuriant_a branch_n or_o shoot_v at_o the_o ●econd_a joint_n above_o the_o fruit_n if_o you_o have_v not_o finish_v it_o ●efore_o but_o let_v there_o be_v some_o umbrage_n in_o your_o expose_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o sun_n that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o of_o the_o heat_n hang_v bottle_n of_o cool_a water_n near_o your_o red_a roman_a necta●●ines_n and_o other_o luscious_a fruit_n to_o destroy_v the_o wasp_n that_o come_v to_o eat_v and_o spoil_v they_o and_o also_o fly_v set_v the_o hoof_n 〈◊〉_d neat_n foot_n to_o take_v earwig_n in_o which_o be_v equal_o mis●evous_a and_o at_o noon_n shake_v they_o into_o water_n to_o destroy_v they_o destroy_v aunt_n to_o preserve_v your_o orange-tree_n when_o flower_v by_o pour_v scald_a water_n or_o rather_o urine_n on_o their_o hill_n pull_v off_o the_o snail_n that_o you_o will_v find_v ●●der_o the_o leave_n above_o the_o fruit_n but_o not_o the_o fruit_n that_o 〈◊〉_d bite_v for_o than_o they_o will_v fall_v to_o bite_v afresh_o have_v ●n_n eye_n upon_o weed_n pull_v they_o up_o where_o they_o sprout_v begin_v to_o hang_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o peep_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o will_v rid_v more_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n than_o in_o many_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o lay_v laurel_n myrtle_n and_o other_o delicate_a green_n wa●er_v choice_a shrub_n and_o when_o ever_o you_o shift_v they_o trim_v the_o root_n and_o give_v they_o good_a store_n of_o compost_n clip_v box_n after_o gentle_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o in_o water_v it_o well_o thereupon_o the_o scent_n will_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o any_o thing_n that_o grow_v near_o it_o graft_n by_o approach_n inarch_n and_o ●●oculate_v orange_n jesemines_n and_o curious_a shrub_n take_v off_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n put_v cool_v fresh_a earth_n to_o they_o that_o they_o ●ay_v the_o better_a weather_n the_o hot_a season_n in_o the_o dry_v season_n strew_v pot-ash_n or_o sprinkle_v brine_n which_o improve_v graft_n and_o destroy_v worm_n wa●er_o your_o green-walks_a with_o water_n wherein_o tobacco_n stalk_v have_v be_v boil_v and_o it_o will_v kill_v worm_n and_o other_o infect_v that_o infest_v they_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o yet_o remain_v