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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n black_a english_a good_a 30 3 2.1453 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29815 Ars pictoria, or, An academy treating of drawing, painting, limning, and etching to which are added thirty copper plates expressing the choicest, nearest and most exact grounds and rules of symetry / collected out of the most eminent Italian, German, and Netherland authors by Alexander Browne ... Browne, Alexander, fl. 1660-1677. 1669 (1669) Wing B5097; ESTC R19752 72,506 182

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earth_n as_o well_o observe_v that_o country_n fellow_n in_o greece_n of_o a_o painter_n whether_o it_o be_v aristides_n or_o pamphilus_n i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o have_v paint_v a_o bird_n upon_o a_o ear_n of_o corn_n without_o make_v the_o stalk_n bend_v a_o jot_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o motion_n of_o other_o unsensible_a thing_n as_o quiver_a of_o feather_n of_o wing_n and_o plume_n the_o wreathe_a of_o rope_n the_o knot_n of_o hand_n fly_v of_o straw_n dust_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v express_v according_a to_o the_o violence_n do_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v no_o occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o mean_a to_o tax_v and_o carp_v at_o painter_n otherwise_o most_o excellent_a as_o not_o long_o since_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o work_n of_o a_o good_a carver_n who_o in_o the_o wrong_a side_n where_o he_o have_v carve_v michael_n angelo_n make_v a_o blind_a beggar_n lead_v by_o a_o dog_n tie_v with_o a_o string_n about_o his_o neck_n which_o seem_v to_o 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from_o the_o plate_n very_o clean_o then_o take_v some_o oil_n and_o rub_n over_o the_o plate_n to_o clean_o it_o and_o if_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la have_v not_o eat_v as_o deep_a in_o some_o place_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v than_o it_o must_v be_v help_v with_o a_o grave_a observation_n by_o which_o you_o may_v know_v when_o it_o be_v deep_a enough_o when_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la have_v lie_v upon_o the_o plate_n a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o time_n because_o sometime_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_v work_v strong_a than_o at_o another_o therefore_o when_o you_o think_v it_o be_v deep_a enough_o pour_v off_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o plate_n into_o a_o glass_n then_o wash_v the_o plate_n with_o a_o little_a fairwater_n then_o take_v a_o knife_n and_o scrape_v off_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v hatch_v and_o may_v be_v least_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o plate_n and_o if_o you_o perceive_v it_o not_o to_o be_v deep_a enough_o take_v a_o little_a candle_n tallow_n and_o melt_v it_o in_o a_o spoon_n and_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a take_v a_o pencil_n and_o cover_v the_o plate_n with_o it_o where_o you_o scrape_v the_o ground_n off_o then_o pour_v the_o aquafortis_n upon_o it_o again_o and_o let_v it_o lie_v till_o you_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v deep_a enough_o then_o pour_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o plate_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o at_o any_o time_n when_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la do_v not_o work_v strong_a enough_o you_o pour_v off_o half_a the_o old_a and_o refresh_v it_o with_o some_o new_a for_o when_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la have_v be_v upon_o the_o plate_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n it_o will_v be_v much_o the_o weak_a because_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o do_v evaporate_v away_o and_o by_o a_o little_a practice_n you_o will_v come_v to_o the_o 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fortis_fw-la upon_o it_o again_o till_o you_o guess_v it_o be_v enough_o then_o pour_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o little_a plate_n again_o and_o try_v as_o before_o and_o if_o you_o see_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o pour_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o great_a plate_n and_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o little_a fair_a water_n before_o you_o warm_v it_o or_o else_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_v stain_v the_o plate_n a_o way_n to_o lay_v a_o white_a ground_n upon_o a_o black_n first_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o most_o ground_n be_v black_a and_o when_o you_o lay_v a_o white_a ground_n upon_o a_o black_a you_o must_v not_o smoke_v the_o black_a with_o a_o link_n and_o you_o must_v lay_v the_o undermost_a ground_n the_o thin_a when_o you_o lay_v a_o white_a ground_n upon_o it_o and_o if_o you_o will_v lay_v a_o white_a ground_n upon_o a_o black_a take_v a_o quantity_n of_o serice_n as_o much_o as_o you_o think_v will_v cover_v the_o plate_n and_o grind_v it_o very_o fine_a with_o gum_n water_n and_o temper_v it_o very_o thin_a then_o take_v a_o pencil_n and_o wash_v the_o plate_n all_o over_o very_o thin_a and_o even_a the_o way_n to_o lay_v a_o red_a ground_n upon_o a_o black_a ground_n take_v the_o red_a chalk_n and_o grind_v it_o very_o fine_a with_o gum_n water_n then_o take_v a_o pretty_a big_a pencil_n and_o wash_v the_o plate_n all_o over_o with_o the_o red_a ground_n very_o thin_a and_o smooth_a as_o before_o mention_v a_o receipt_n for_o a_o ground_n take_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n of_o collot_v take_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o virgin_n wax_n and_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a expolium_n burn_v of_o amber_n and_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o mastic_n if_o it_o be_v warm_a weather_n because_o it_o do_v harden_v the_o ground_n and_o preserve_v it_o from_o injury_n when_o you_o lean_a with_o your_o hand_n hard_o upon_o it_o if_o it_o be_v cold_a weather_n then_o take_v but_o a_o ounce_n of_o mastic_n this_o be_v observe_v then_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o rosin_n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o shoemaker_n pitch_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o other_o pitch_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o varnish_n have_v all_o these_o material_n in_o readiness_n take_v a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o put_v the_o virgin_n wax_n into_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v melt_v stir_v it_o about_o and_o put_v in_o the_o other_o material_n by_o degree_n as_o before_o mention_v and_o when_o they_o be_v thorough_o mingle_v and_o melt_v take_v the_o pot_n off_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o in_o a_o clean_a pot_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o work_n it_o into_o a_o ball_n and_o preserve_v it_o from_o dust_n and_o grease_n and_o when_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o take_v a_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o bind_v it_o up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o silk_n and_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o before_o mention_v the_o ground_n of_o rinebrant_n of_o rind_n take_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o expoltum_fw-la burn_v of_o amber_n one_o ounce_n of_o virgin_n wax_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o mastic_n then_o take_v the_o mastic_n and_o expoltum_fw-la and_o beat_v they_o several_o very_o fine_a in_o a_o mortar_n this_o be_v do_v take_v a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o a_o charcole-fire_n than_o put_v the_o virgin_n wax_n into_o it_o and_o melt_v it_o then_o shake_v into_o it_o the_o mastic_n and_o expoltum_fw-la by_o degree_n stir_v the_o wax_n about_o till_o they_o be_v thorough_o mingle_v then_o pour_v it_o forth_o into_o fair_a water_n and_o make_v a_o ball_n of_o it_o and_o use_v it_o as_o before_o mention_v but_o be_v sure_a you_o do_v not_o heat_v the_o plate_n too_o hot_a when_o you_o lay_v the_o ground_n on_o it_o and_o lay_v your_o black_a ground_n very_o thin_a and_o the_o white_a ground_n upon_o it_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o rinebrant_n the_o way_n to_o preserve_v any_o ground_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o plate_n in_o frosty_a weather_n take_v the_o plate_n and_o wrap_v it_o very_o warm_a in_o a_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o warm_a place_n you_o can_v convenient_a for_o if_o the_o frost_n be_v get_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v break_v up_o when_o you_o pour_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la upon_o it_o a_o way_n to_o preserve_v the_o plate_n from_o injury_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la where_o the_o ground_n break_v up_o if_o you_o perceive_v the_o ground_n to_o break_v up_o in_o any_o place_n pour_v off_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o plate_n and_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o little_a fair_a water_n then_o take_v a_o quantity_n of_o candle_n tallow_n and_o melt_v it_o in_o a_o spoon_n and_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a take_v a_o pencil_n and_o cover_v the_o plate_n which_o be_v break_v up_o with_o the_o say_a tallow_n and_o so_o far_o as_o the_o tallow_n be_v spread_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_v not_o eat_v some_o make_v use_v of_o varnish_n instead_o of_o tallow_n and_o when_o you_o have_v cover_v the_o place_n that_o be_v break_v pour_v on_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la again_o and_o let_v it_o lie_v upon_o the_o plate_n till_o you_o guess_v it_o have_v eat_v enough_o then_o pour_v the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o the_o plate_n and_o preserve_v it_o then_o take_v the_o wax_n wall_n and_o preserve_v it_o also_o and_o wash_v the_o plate_n with_o a_o little_a fair_a water_n then_o rub_v off_o your_o ground_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o place_n which_o the_o ground_n break_v up_o in_o it_o must_v be_v help_v with_o a_o grave_a therefore_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o one_o that_o desire_v to_o learn_v this_o art_n to_o practise_v grave_v a_o little_a so_o much_o
plate_n then_o take_v a_o sharp_a stift_n and_o trace_v out_o the_o outlines_n of_o the_o design_n you_o draw_v with_o the_o white_a chalk_n and_o where_o you_o will_v have_v the_o light_n strike_v strong_a take_v a_o burnisher_n and_o burnish_v that_o part_n of_o the_o plate_n where_o you_o will_v have_v the_o light_n strike_v as_o clean_o as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v first_o polish_v where_o you_o will_v have_v the_o faint_a light_n you_o must_v not_o polish_v it_o so_o much_o and_o this_o way_n you_o may_v make_v it_o either_o faint_a or_o strong_a according_a to_o your_o fancy_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n or_o shape_n of_o the_o engine_n they_o be_v divers_a and_o if_o any_o ingenious_a person_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v any_o make_v the_o author_n will_v give_v they_o far_o direction_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o praise_n of_o proportion_n or_o symmetry_n pag._n 1._o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o definition_n of_o proportion_n 3._o of_o the_o head_n in_o porphile_n or_o sideway_n 5._o of_o the_o foreright_a face_n 7._o of_o a_o head_n in_o fore-shortning_a ibid._n of_o the_o side-face_n without_o any_o measure_n 8._o of_o several_a observation_n in_o draw_v a_o head_n after_o the_o life_n 9_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o ten_o face_n 10._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n body_n of_o ten_o face_n 15._o of_o the_o extravigant_a proportion_n of_o ten_o head_n ibid._n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o nine_o head_n 16._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o eight_o head_n 18._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n body_n of_o seven_o head_n 19_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o ten_o face_n 20._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o ten_o head_n 21._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o nine_o face_n 22._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o nine_o head_n ibid._n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o seven_o head_n 23._o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o child_n ibid._n the_o definition_n of_o paint_v 24._o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o light_n 35._o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o light_n 38._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o light_n 40._o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o motion_n 44._o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o motion_n 48._o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n their_o original_a and_o difference_n 55._o how_o the_o body_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n 56._o of_o the_o motion_n procure_v by_o the_o seven_o planet_n 58._o of_o jupiter_n 59_o of_o mars_n 60._o of_o sol._n ibid._n of_o venus_n 61._o of_o mercury_n ibid._n of_o luna_n 62._o how_o all_o the_o motion_n may_v accident_o befall_v any_o man_n though_o diverse_o 64._o of_o divers_a other_o necessary_a motion_n 67._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cloth_n or_o drapery_n 71._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v 74._o the_o art_n of_o miniture_n or_o limn_v 77._o of_o the_o colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o limn_v ibid._n the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o prepare_v colour_n 78._o of_o white_a lead_n ibid._n colour_n to_o be_v wash_v and_o how_o ibid._n of_o colour_n to_o be_v wash_v 79._o of_o colour_n to_o be_v ground_n ibid._n of_o the_o nature_n of_o colour_n in_o general_n ibid._n observation_n in_o grind_v 80._o to_o wash_v bice_n ibid._n how_o to_o choose_v your_o pencil_n 81._o to_o prepare_v a_o tablet_n to_o work_n on_o ibid._n the_o ground_n colour_n for_o a_o face_n ibid._n the_o order_n of_o shadow_n for_o the_o face_n 82._o to_o begin_v a_o face_n 83._o the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o draw_v by_o the_o life_n 84._o concern_v dead_a colour_v ibid._n the_o second_o work_n of_o limn_v 85._o the_o order_n of_o limn_v in_o the_o second_o sit_v 86._o a_o crimson_a ground_n 87._o the_o manner_n of_o finish_v at_o the_o three_o sit_v 88_o concern_v ornament_n ibid._n a_o receipt_n to_o make_v liquid_a gold_n 89._o of_o landscape_n 90._o a_o dark_a green_n 91._o a_o rare_a secret_n to_o preserve_v colour_n ibid._n some_o general_a observation_n in_o miniture_n ibid._n to_o make_v crayon_n or_o pastiles_n 92._o to_o make_v white_a ibid._n to_o make_v white_a lead_n ibid._n to_o prepare_v a_o card_n for_o a_o picture_n ibid._n to_o prepare_v white_a excellent_o ibid._n concern_v wax_n work_n or_o mould_v 93._o to_o cast_v in_o mould_v 94._o to_o counterfeit_v roch_n candid_a sweetmeet_n 95._o to_o counterfeit_v pearl_n ibid._n the_o manner_n how_o to_o draw_v with_o indian_a ink._n ibid._n how_o to_o prevent_v your_o colour_n from_o sink_v 96._o the_o manner_n how_o to_o draw_v with_o water_n colour_n upon_o satin_n ibid._n a_o far_a observation_n in_o grind_v ibid._n how_o to_o prepare_v umber_n 97._o the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o etch_v ibid._n the_o instrument_n with_o their_o particular_a name_n to_o etch_v withal_o 98._o the_o use_n and_o property_n of_o every_o particular_a instrument_n ibid._n the_o manner_n and_o way_n to_o make_v the_o ground_n 99_o a_o red_a ground_n ibid._n a_o white_a ground_n 100_o a_o black_a ground_n ibid._n another_o ground_n ibid._n the_o manner_n and_o way_n to_o lay_v the_o ground_n upon_o the_o plate_n ibid._n the_o way_n to_o draw_v the_o out_o line_n of_o any_o draw_v upon_o the_o plate_n 101._o several_a observation_n in_o hatch_n ibid._n necessary_a observation_n in_o etch_v landscape_n 102._o how_o to_o lay_v a_o wax_n brickwall_n upon_o a_o plate_n ibid._n how_o to_o use_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la on_o the_o plate_n 103._o observation_n by_o which_o you_o may_v know_v when_o it_o be_v deep_a enough_o ibid._n another_o way_n to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v deep_a enough_o 104._o a_o way_n to_o lay_v a_o white_a ground_n upon_o a_o black_a 105._o a_o way_n to_o lay_v a_o red_a ground_n upon_o a_o black_a ibid._n a_o receipt_n for_o a_o ground_n take_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n ibid._n the_o ground_n of_o rinebrant_a of_o rind_n 106._o the_o way_n to_o preserve_v a_o ground_n in_o frosty_a weather_n ibid._n a_o way_n to_o preserve_v the_o plate_n from_o injury_n ibid._n a_o way_n to_o make_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la eat_v soft_a or_o hard_o 107._o observation_n in_o etch_v prospective_n ibid._n a_o way_n to_o grave_a any_o hand_n or_o letter_n upon_o a_o copper_n plate_n 108._o the_o way_n to_o polish_v a_o copper_n plate_n ibid._n the_o name_n of_o the_o instrument_n use_v to_o polish_v 109._o the_o use_n of_o every_o particular_a tool_n or_o instrument_n ibid._n the_o manner_n or_o way_n of_o mezo_n tinto_n 110._o the_o pitkteer_n shape_v from_o the_o old_a bayly_n industrious_a man_n his_o talent_n to_o maintain_v plot_n strive_v up_o early_o late_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o moon_n the_o world_n the_o heaven_n so_o oft_o do_v vary_v no_o wonder_n man_n do_v many_o time_n miscarry_v r_o gaywood_n secit_fw-la a.t._n 1664_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o arthur_n tooker_n stationer_n at_o the_o globe_n in_o the_o strand_n over_o against_o salisbury_n house_n