strong_a town_n but_o at_o last_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n begird_v it_o round_o with_o a_o army_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o and_o take_v it_o but_o afterward_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v it_o be_v restore_v back_o again_o to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o wall_n be_v ruinate_v as_o at_o teroana_n and_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v wall_v in_o again_o chinium_n be_v 12._o mile_n from_o lutzenburg_n which_o be_v unwall_v but_o by_o degree_n it_o be_v re-edify_v it_o have_v a_o county_n belong_v to_o it_o although_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n and_o have_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n over_o some_o town_n and_o village_n neither_o be_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lutzenburg_n but_o be_v join_v unto_o it_o twelve_o mile_n from_o lutzenburg_n stand_v the_o town_n la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la near_o the_o river_n chirsus_n be_v heretofore_o a_o pleasant_a city_n and_o now_o also_o it_o flourish_v although_o it_o be_v unwall_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v fall_v down_o but_o so_o much_o concern_v these_o thing_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o limburg_n the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n with_o the_o appendance_n thereunto_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n which_o this_o table_n do_v exhibit_v and_o present_v call_v be_v so_o call_v from_o limburg_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o leodium_n and_o trajectum_n situation_n which_o be_v two_o famous_a city_n by_o the_o river_n mosa_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o julâ—acum_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o imperial_a city_n aquisgranum_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n cornelius_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o country_n of_o francimont_n and_o aqua_fw-la spadana_n air_n all_o this_o tract_n as_o it_o be_v pleasant_a in_o summer_n so_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v unpleasant_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v cover_v all_o that_o time_n with_o snow_n which_o be_v so_o deep_a that_o it_o lie_v in_o many_o place_n a_o great_a part_n of_o summer_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o have_v abundant_a store_n soil_n of_o all_o thing_n except_o wine_n for_o it_o bear_v excellent_a barley_n and_o wheat_n of_o which_o they_o make_v very_o white_a bread_n there_o be_v good_a pasture_n for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o for_o make_v of_o cheese_n and_o it_o yield_v many_o wholesome_a herb_n both_o for_o salad_n and_o physic_n there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o sulphur_n through_o the_o hollow_a cranny_n whereof_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o hot_a fountain_n at_o aqua_n spadana_n so_o famous_a for_o many_o age_n do_v run_v as_o of_o late_a there_o be_v find_v in_o those_o part_v a_o mine_n of_o lead_n and_o tin_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o a_o vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n may_v be_v find_v hereafter_o in_o those_o place_n moreover_o between_o walhormus_n and_o montzius_n there_o be_v a_o mine_n find_v of_o that_o ash_n colour_n stone_n of_o which_o brass_n be_v make_v which_o be_v also_o medicinal_a which_o plinye_a call_v cadmia_n and_o the_o brazen_a stone_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o stone_n pyritos_fw-la the_o word_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 34._o cap._n 1._o be_v these_o fit_a &_o aes_fw-la è_fw-la lapide_fw-la aeroso_fw-la quem_fw-la vocant_fw-la cadmiam_fw-la that_o be_v and_o there_o be_v brass_n make_v of_o a_o brazen_a stone_n which_o they_o call_v cadmia_n the_o german_n call_v it_o covaltum_fw-la and_o the_o shop_n call_v it_o climia_fw-la and_o cathimia_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o like_a stone_n be_v find_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n but_o on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n there_o be_v none_o sound_v but_o this_o in_o limburg_n government_n the_o country_n of_o limburg_n be_v heretofore_o a_o county_n but_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1172_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n surname_v barbarossa_n &_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o also_o duke_n of_o lotaringia_n at_o length_n henry_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o limburg_n die_v without_o issue_n john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o brabant_n do_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1293._o he_o albeit_o he_o have_v lawful_o before_o buy_v this_o dukedom_n yet_o he_o get_v and_o purchase_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o overthrow_v raymund_n earl_n of_o gelderland_n who_o then_o possess_v it_o in_o which_o battle_n the_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o gelderland_n be_v take_v there_o be_v slay_v henry_n prince_n of_o luxenburg_n and_o his_o three_o brother_n who_o do_v join_v themselves_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n duke_n john_n have_v get_v this_o victory_n do_v race_n and_o demolish_v the_o castle_n common_o call_v woronc_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n come_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n out_o of_o this_o dukedom_n and_o from_o the_o prince_n thereof_o which_o come_v of_o the_o lotharingian_n family_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v descend_v namely_o henry_n duke_n of_o lotharingia_n and_o earl_n of_o limburg_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n and_o ready_a in_o matter_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o annal_n of_o spain_n do_v more_o full_o and_o plain_o deliver_v and_o we_o ourselves_o have_v mention_v it_o before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o portugal_n the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v limburg_n be_v situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o rugged_a deep_a valley_n it_o be_v inaccessible_a rather_o by_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n than_o by_o human_a industry_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o the_o south_n where_o the_o ground_n rise_v somewhat_o high_o descend_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o city_n until_o it_o open_v into_o a_o fair_a plain_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o city_n on_o the_o northside_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o pure_a marble_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o common_a jasper_n of_o which_o this_o country_n yield_v great_a store_n both_o near_a the_o town_n of_o hevermont_n and_o also_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o so_o high_a a_o rock_n especial_o if_o you_o behold_v the_o suburb_n thereof_o which_o be_v heretofore_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o city_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v in_o the_o middle_n that_o so_o it_o may_v command_v the_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n but_o gastonius_n spinola_n earl_n of_o bruacum_fw-la be_v now_o governor_n of_o this_o dukedom_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n beyond_o mosa_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o violent_a attempt_n have_v make_v two_o new_a gate_n in_o this_o city_n to_o repress_v the_o violence_n and_o treachery_n of_o enemy_n the_o city_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n wesius_n which_o be_v full_a of_o excellent_a trout_n that_o be_v as_o big_a as_o any_o salmon_n and_o great_a store_n of_o crab-fish_n which_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n or_o rivulet_n for_o sometime_o the_o channel_n be_v very_o small_a do_v feed_v fat_a while_o they_o live_v between_o stone_n and_o cleft_n of_o rock_n john_n fleming_n a_o citizen_n of_o antwerp_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o famous_a poet_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n and_o remaclius_n fuschtâ—â—_n a_o great_a scholar_n who_o publish_v many_o book_n and_o divers_a work_n be_v bear_v here_o also_o the_o townseman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v follow_v clothing_n and_o do_v make_v every_o year_n great_a store_n of_o cloth_n and_o do_v transport_v it_o into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n near_o the_o city_n there_o be_v much_o iron_n make_v in_o a_o furnace_n and_o workhouse_n ordain_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n so_o that_o 6000_o caroli_n do_v not_o defray_v the_o yearly_a charge_n thereof_o but_o the_o city_n have_v no_o beautiful_a building_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v but_o small_a and_o have_v only_o two_o gate_n and_o the_o ascent_n unto_o it_o be_v very_o steep_a it_o have_v one_o church_n consecrate_v to_o s._n george_n which_o have_v a_o provost_n this_o city_n be_v yield_v to_o john_n of_o austria_n when_o he_o bring_v his_o army_n thither_o a_o certain_a captain_n have_v betray_v the_o castle_n of_o hende_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o that_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n desire_v the_o state_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o provision_n and_o munition_n assoon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o john_n of_o austria_n be_v come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o beseige_fw-fr the_o city_n and_o promise_v the_o state_n that_o if_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a munition_n he_o will_v easy_o suppress_v the_o enemy_n violence_n all_o thing_n be_v send_v which_o he_o desire_v but_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v that_o which_o
the_o marqviship_n and_o electorship_n of_o brandenburg_n marca_n brandenburgensis_n &_o pomerania_n pâ—merania_n be_v call_v by_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o vandal_n speech_n pamortza_n now_o it_o be_v a_o dukedom_n which_o lie_v by_o the_o balthick_n sea_n call_v and_o it_o be_v stretch_v in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o border_n of_o holsatia_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o livonia_n the_o country_n be_v every_o where_o very_o fruitful_a soil_n have_v pleasant_a meadow_n and_o green_a pasture_n it_o have_v such_o abundance_n of_o corn_n butter_n honey_n wax_n flax_n hemp_n and_o other_o such_o like_a commodity_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o great_a benefit_n of_o they_o by_o transport_v they_o to_o other_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o do_v gather_v up_o amber_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n than_o the_o borussian_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o tame_a cattle_n creaturese_n and_o herd_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o run_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o wood_n this_o country_n have_v always_o lord_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v never_o conquer_v nor_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n here_o be_v many_o fair_a city_n the_o chief_a be_v stetimum_fw-la by_o the_o river_n viadrus_n which_o be_v heretofore_o a_o long_a fisher_n town_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o after_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o mart_n be_v translate_v thither_o it_o begin_v to_o increase_v so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o metropolis_n of_o pomerania_n 56â—_n gripswaldâ—n_o be_v a_o famous_a town_n for_o learning_n and_o good_a art_n there_o be_v a_o university_n build_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1546._o julinum_n account_v heretofore_o the_o great_a town_n in_o all_o europe_n be_v a_o mart_n town_n of_o the_o vandal_n stralsundia_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o balthick_n sea_n have_v heretofore_o a_o duke_n thereof_o wineta_n be_v a_o very_a rich_a seafaring_a town_n but_o it_o be_v ruinate_v by_o conradus_n king_n of_o denmark_n there_o be_v also_o other_o city_n as_o neugardia_n lemburga_n stargardia_n bergradum_n câ—menez_n publina_n grifenburga_n and_o by_o the_o shore_n side_n there_o be_v colberga_n caminum_fw-la collinum_n sunda_n pucka_n revecol_n lovensburg_n and_o hechel_n and_o so_o much_o brief_o concern_v pomerania_n also_o mecklenburg_n or_o the_o dukedom_n of_o magnopolis_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o table_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o table_n these_o ecclesiasticke_n the_o bishop_n of_o magdeburg_n primate_n of_o germany_n under_o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o the_o marquiship_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o havelburg_n in_o mecklenburg_n also_o the_o bishop_n of_o swerinium_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o bremes_n in_o pomerania_n there_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o camin_n the_o dukedom_n of_o pomerania_n pomerania_n be_v now_o a_o dukedom_n it_o lie_v by_o the_o balthick_n sea_n and_o reach_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o holsatia_n even_o to_o livonia_n this_o country_n be_v call_v by_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o vandal_n language_n pamorzi_n and_o it_o have_v always_o a_o peculiar_a people_n who_o be_v never_o conquer_v and_o as_o bertius_n witness_v unto_o who_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o this_o description_n they_o be_v beat_v or_o expulse_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o have_v few_o hill_n but_o every_o where_o fruitful_a and_o water_v with_o river_n and_o spring_n have_v pleasant_a meadow_n and_o green_a pasture_n shady_a wood_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n as_o also_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n butter_n honey_n wax_v cotten_n hemp_n and_o other_o commodity_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v gain_n much_o by_o transport_v they_o there_o be_v many_o fair_a city_n in_o pomerania_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v stettinum_n which_o be_v situate_a by_o the_o river_n viadrus_n which_o be_v now_o call_v odera_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o long_a fisher_n town_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a metropolis_n and_o mother_n city_n of_o pomerania_n gripswaldum_fw-la be_v a_o town_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o humane_a art_n a_o university_n be_v build_v here_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1556._o here_o be_v also_o the_o town_n julinum_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o most_o famous_a town_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o a_o mart_n town_n of_o the_o vandal_n unto_o which_o the_o russian_n the_o dane_n the_o sâ—rabians_n the_o saxones_n the_o sarmatian_n and_o the_o suevian_o do_v bring_v their_o commodity_n and_o merchandise_n the_o inhabitant_n when_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v to_o flourish_v and_o increase_v will_v not_o suffer_v any_o stranger_n to_o mention_v the_o new_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n so_o late_o but_o at_o last_o by_o compulsion_n they_o receive_v this_o religion_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1000_o but_o they_o revolt_n often_o from_o their_o faith_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a massacre_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 1066._o do_v return_v to_o paganism_n until_o otto_n bishop_n of_o bamberg_n begin_v again_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o salvation_n in_o pomerania_n with_o such_o good_a success_n that_o three_o brother_n who_o be_v prince_n namely_o ratisborus_n bugislaus_fw-la and_o suantepolcus_n be_v baptize_v and_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o julium_n be_v adelbert_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o city_n be_v still_o infest_a by_o the_o dane_n he_o think_v good_a thirty_o year_n afterward_o to_o translate_v his_o seat_n to_o caminum_fw-la and_o so_o the_o other_o city_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n stralzâ—naâ—a_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o balthick_n sea_n which_o have_v heretofore_o a_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o but_o now_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o frenchman_n and_o re-edify_v by_o waldemar_n king_n of_o denmark_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1209._o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o be_v a_o defence_n to_o denmark_n and_o swethland_n wineta_n be_v the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o sea_n city_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o river_n suenus_n and_o the_o island_n rugia_n and_o it_o be_v ruinate_v by_o conrado_n king_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o year_n 1030._o there_o be_v also_o other_o city_n as_o neugardia_n stargardia_n camenez_n grifenburga_n and_o by_o the_o shore_n colberga_n caminum_fw-la collinum_n sunda_n lovensburg_n and_o many_o other_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pomerania_n brandeburg_n et_fw-fr pomerania_n rugia_n rugia_n be_v a_o island_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o eastern_a or_o swevian_n sea_n situation_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o balthick_n sea_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v denmark_n and_o the_o chaulkie_a island_n mona_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n it_o have_v the_o city_n pomeranta_n bardus_n stralesundius_n gryphiswaldus_n and_o walgastus_n this_o island_n be_v heretofore_o far_o large_a than_o it_o be_v now_o insomuch_o that_o the_o island_n ruden_n be_v so_o conjoin_v with_o it_o that_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o small_a ditch_n which_o a_o man_n may_v leap_v over_o with_o a_o staff_n to_o part_v it_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1309._o all_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v between_o rugia_n and_o ruden_n be_v swallow_v up_o and_o wash_v away_o by_o a_o violent_a tempest_n which_o do_v blow_v down_o and_o overthrow_v tower_n and_o house_n so_o that_o there_o be_v now_o a_o channel_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n breadth_n which_o will_v bear_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o new_a passage_n das_fw-ge neure_n siâ—f_fw-ge oder_fw-ge shiffart_n for_o heretofore_o great_a ship_n be_v wont_a to_o fall_v down_o to_o sea_n by_o another_o way_n or_o passage_n not_o eastward_o but_o westward_o which_o they_o call_v dan_n bellen_n this_o island_n be_v encompass_v round_o about_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v seven_o german_a mile_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o circumference_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v round_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o mathematics_n shall_v be_v 21._o mile_n but_o now_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o be_v not_o only_o distinguish_v with_o many_o land_n and_o peninsulaes_n some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a but_o also_o he_o that_o shall_v diligent_o note_v the_o wind_n of_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o island_n also_o the_o land_n isthmuss_n peninsula'e_n the_o bay_n turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o shore_n shall_v find_v that_o the_o circumference_n of_o this_o island_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o 70._o mile_n and_o
several_a part_n of_o his_o house_n as_o the_o porch_n the_o wine-cellar_n and_o buttery_n the_o kitchen_n the_o parlour_n the_o supping-roome_n the_o bed_n chamber_n the_o closet_n the_o study_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o may_v use_v they_o convenient_o but_o also_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v know_v in_o what_o part_n and_o street_n of_o the_o city_n his_o house_n stand_v and_o thence_o he_o may_v straightway_o discern_v if_o any_o fire_n or_o tumult_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n how_o near_o or_o how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o danger_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n thou_o dwell_v what_o people_n be_v near_o thou_o and_o which_o be_v far_o off_o that_o when_o war_n approach_v thou_o may_v know_v when_o to_o fear_v and_o when_o to_o be_v quiet_a in_o mind_n last_o though_o cosmographie_n be_v the_o light_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a history_n and_o that_o the_o beholder_n may_v learn_v more_o from_o thence_o than_o the_o traveller_n by_o his_o long_a tedious_a and_o chargeable_a labour_n who_o often_o change_v his_o horat._n climate_n only_o but_o not_o his_o condition_n yet_o you_o shall_v receive_v little_a benefit_n thereby_o if_o you_o do_v not_o join_v the_o general_n table_n to_o the_o particular_a now_o these_o general_n table_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o great_a description_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o beginning_n of_o longitude_n or_o position_n of_o the_o first_o meridian_n we_o have_v follow_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o out_o of_o my_o great_a europa_n which_o i_o publish_v at_o duysburg_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n reader_n farewell_n and_o enjoy_v this_o work_n and_o diligent_o consider_v with_o the_o poet_n buchanan_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o thy_o habitation_n grant_v unto_o thou_o only_o for_o a_o time_n who_o do_v so_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o lift_v up_o those_o mind_n which_o be_v drown_v in_o these_o earthly_a and_o transitory_a thing_n and_o show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o more_o high_a and_o eternal_a matter_n how_o small_a a_o part_n that_o be_v thou_o may_v perceive_v which_o we_o into_o proud_a kingdom_n here_o do_v cleave_v with_o stately_a word_n we_o part_v it_o with_o our_o sword_n and_o buy_v it_o with_o our_o blood_n that_o forth_o be_v pour_v we_o make_v great_a triumph_n when_o that_o we_o have_v get_v some_o part_n of_o this_o same_o little_a earthen_a clot_n for_o this_o same_o heap_n itself_o be_v view_v alone_o be_v large_a and_o of_o a_o great_a extension_n but_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o point_n if_o that_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o heaven_n starry_a canopy_n or_o like_v unto_o a_o seed_n upon_o which_o ground_n ancient_n gargetius_n many_o world_n do_v find_v this_o be_v man_n seat_n and_o this_o a_o house_n afford_v unto_o wild_a beast_n and_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o bird_n and_o how_o much_o from_o this_o prison_n house_n of_o clay_n do_v the_o sea_n flow_v water_n take_v away_o and_o that_o which_o break_v through_o the_o herculean_a bound_n and_o part_v europe_n from_o the_o lybian_a ground_n with_o sea_n which_o limit_n to_o arabia_n yield_v and_o those_o which_o straighten_v the_o hyrcanian_a field_n then_o add_v to_o these_o the_o lake_n that_o be_v beside_o with_o moor_n and_o marsh_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a and_o river_n which_o the_o mountain_n down_o do_v throw_v from_o their_o high_a top_n or_o those_o which_o stand_v below_o in_o lake_n unmoved_a and_o while_o with_o hasty_a course_n these_o take_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n away_o by_o force_n and_o these_o with_o deep_a gulf_n drown_v the_o world_n again_o the_o great_a part_n of_o land_n that_o do_v remain_v in_o cover_v over_o with_o water_n and_o do_v seem_v like_o a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n to_o swim_v in_o this_o again_o what_o barren_a sand_n there_o be_v and_o great_a vast_a mountain_n without_o fruit_n or_o tree_n how_o much_o of_o it_o be_v scorch_v with_o too_o much_o flame_n or_o how_o much_o be_v benumb_v with_o cold_a again_o or_o how_o much_o lie_v unfit_a for_o to_o be_v till_v or_o how_o much_o be_v with_o mortal_a poison_n fill_v o_o shame_n o_o madness_n of_o a_o fond_a desire_n how_o little_a cause_n have_v glory_n to_o aspire_v anger_n do_v rage_n fear_v trouble_n grief_n do_v fret_v and_o want_v even_o by_o the_o sword_n do_v riches_n get_v by_o treachery_n fire_n nor_o poison_n do_v it_o spare_v thus_o humane_a matter_n full_a of_o trouble_n be_v of_o the_o world_n this_o universe_n which_o rather_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o perfect_a elegancy_n and_o absolute_a purity_n thereof_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mundus_n this_o pliny_n in_o the_o 11._o lib._n give_v cap._n 1._o of_o his_o natural_a history_n call_v that_o which_o cover_v all_o thing_n with_o his_o circumference_n and_o apuleius_n paint_v forth_o a_o admirable_a picture_n of_o it_o call_v it_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o society_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o their_o nature_n the_o same_o apuleius_n more_o elaborate_o describe_v the_o world_n thus_o or_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o world_n say_v he_o be_v a_o garnish_v ordinance_n of_o thing_n the_o just_a charge_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o god_n who_o pole_n for_o so_o i_o call_v the_o centre_n be_v strong_a and_o immovable_a pass_v through_o the_o earth_n the_o mother_n and_o nourisher_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n all_o the_o high_a part_n as_o may_v be_v see_v be_v enclose_v and_o hide_a with_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cover_n beyond_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o god_n call_v heaven_n which_o we_o see_v be_v full_a of_o divine_a body_n as_o the_o fair_a and_o shine_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o the_o other_o star_n with_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o by_o the_o diurnal_a and_o nocturnal_a motion_n in_o such_o a_o perpetual_a course_n as_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n now_o that_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v gather_v round_o together_o like_o a_o globe_n the_o name_n thereof_o do_v declare_v and_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n call_v and_o paint_v it_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o globe_n beside_o diverse_a argument_n that_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o because_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v most_o capable_a most_o simple_a and_o do_v bend_v in_o all_o part_n towards_o itself_o sustain_v itself_o include_v and_o contain_v itself_o want_v no_o join_v together_o nor_o have_v any_o end_n or_o beginning_n in_o any_o of_o its_o part_n as_o also_o because_o wheresoever_o you_o behold_v it_o it_o have_v a_o circular_a form_n in_o all_o its_o part_n which_o can_v happen_v in_o another_o figure_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a imagination_n of_o they_o who_o suppose_v that_o it_o have_v not_o a_o spherical_a spherical_a round_a figure_n but_o either_o a_o angular_a or_o oval_a or_o some_o other_o form_n there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o etherial_a or_o heavenly_a and_o the_o elementary_a or_o sublunary_a the_o etherial_a be_v that_o clear_a part_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o be_v free_a from_o 3._o alteration_n the_o elementary_a be_v that_o which_o be_v place_v beneath_o those_o orb_n and_o it_o admit_v generation_n and_o corruption_n and_o contain_v not_o only_o simple_a body_n as_o fire_n aire_n water_n earth_n but_o also_o those_o which_o be_v compound_v of_o they_o whereof_o wise_a man_n have_v deliver_v five_o kind_n for_o some_o be_v imperfect_o mix_v which_o we_o call_v meteor_n as_o hail_v raine_n snow_n thunder_n lightning_z wind_n other_o perfect_o mix_v but_o without_o life_n as_o stone_n metal_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v other_o which_o have_v a_o vegetable_a soul_n as_o plant_n and_o those_o which_o have_v a_o sensible_a soul_n as_o brute_n creature_n last_o there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o high_a and_o last_o degree_n of_o compound_a thing_n which_o beside_o all_o these_o have_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n as_o men._n we_o leave_v those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o astronomer_n and_o philosopher_n will_v chief_o consider_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v diverse_o divide_v by_o sea_n river_n and_o marsh_n do_v make_v altogether_o a_o absolute_a globe_n homer_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n call_v it_o orbicular_a and_o numa_n pompilius_n for_o the_o same_o consideration_n do_v consecrate_v a_o round_a temple_n to_o vesta_n the_o mother_n of_o saturn_n who_o poet_n take_v for_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o figure_n thereof_o can_v be_v no_o other_o both_o aristotle_n have_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o heavy_a thing_n make_v towards_o
namely_o because_o ptolemie_n who_o in_o description_n of_o rhine_n do_v usual_o proceed_v from_o the_o south_n northward_o do_v first_o mention_v the_o vangians_n and_o afterward_o the_o numetians_n but_o sig._n gemblacensis_fw-la who_o write_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n ago_o call_v worm_n the_o city_n of_o the_o vangionians_n also_o john_n herald_n do_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o inscription_n that_o the_o city_n worm_n be_v heretofore_o call_v the_o watch_n tower_n of_o the_o vangionians_n there_o be_v 48_o city_n in_o the_o palatinate_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v heidelberg_n where_o the_o prince_n palatine_n keep_v his_o residence_n it_o be_v so_o call_v either_o from_o the_o people_n who_o the_o german_n call_v heyden_n or_o from_o the_o myrtle-tree_n which_o they_o call_v heydelbeer_n and_o hereupon_o the_o most_o learned_a melissus_n do_v call_v this_o city_n myrtilletum_n tâ—aâ—_n which_o pyramius_n call_v durlacum_n other_o more_z right_o do_v call_v durlach_n john_n herald_n do_v call_v it_o capellatium_n other_o do_v call_v capâ—llatium_n the_o palatinate_n as_o we_o say_v before_o munster_n call_v it_o bergstras_fw-la which_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n from_o frinckford_n to_o heydelburg_n some_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o city_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v beudoris_fw-la be_v scare_v here_o but_o this_o be_v but_o conjectural_a for_o ptolemie_n place_v beudoris_fw-la in_o the_o 51_o degree_n of_o latitude_n when_o as_o heidelberg_n be_v in_o the_o 49_o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n of_o latitude_n some_o suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o write_v edelberg_n which_o signify_v the_o noble_a mountain_n and_o other_o eidleberg_n which_o signify_v the_o near_a mountain_n it_o be_v situate_a by_o the_o river_n nicrus_n or_o nâ—icarus_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a university_n for_o learning_n and_o art_n from_o the_o year_n 1356_o be_v then_o institute_v by_o rupert_n the_o elder_a prince_n palatine_n who_o send_v for_o one_o marsilus_fw-la from_o paris_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o learned_a man_n and_o student_n the_o most_o famous_a doctor_n be_v rodolphus_n agricola_n john_n dalburgius_n john_n virdungus_fw-la william_n xilander_n thomas_n erastus_n zachary_n vrsin_n and_o many_o other_o moreover_o the_o whole_a palatinate_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o praefectureship_n as_o heydlebergensian_n the_o alzaeensâ—â—â—_n the_o neostadiensian_a and_o the_o mosbachensian_a which_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o hedelberg_n alzea_n neostadium_n and_o mosbacum_n there_o be_v also_o bretta_n which_o be_v a_o small_a town_n near_o the_o river_n salza_n in_o which_o philip_n melanchton_n be_v bear_v who_o write_v much_o concern_v the_o liberal_a art_n also_o ladeburg_n so_o call_v from_o the_o roman_a tent_n half_a of_o which_o be_v pawn_v to_o duke_n rupert_n the_o elder_a the_o other_o part_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n sifrid_n of_o stralnberg_n sell_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 13â—7_n the_o town_n schriessâ—n_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o stralnberg_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1344_o the_o town_n wâ—inheim_n be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o awardment_n of_o arbitrator_n which_o heretofore_o the_o bishop_n oâ—_n moguntinum_n do_v possess_v there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n cauba_n gâ—lâ—usen_n sintzon_n luden_n by_o the_o river_n tuberus_fw-la oppenheim_n caesarâ—a_n â—â—tra_fw-la ingeâ—heim_n lowenstein_n and_o in_o brureinia_n there_o be_v brussels_n and_o other_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o table_n and_o also_o many_o castle_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v rhine_n and_o neccarus_n the_o latter_a do_v water_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o do_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o rhine_n near_o ladeburg_n the_o ancient_n do_v call_v it_o nice_a it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o mullet_n which_o be_v common_o call_v barbell_n also_o there_o continual_o come_v down_o this_o river_n great_a piece_n of_o timber_n from_o the_o wood_n otto_n which_o the_o river_n necarus_n bring_v into_o the_o rhine_n the_o lesser_a river_n be_v tuberus_fw-la lutherus_n jaxtus_n and_o other_o the_o country_n be_v both_o mountainous_a and_o field_n ground_n it_o have_v high_a mountain_n which_o do_v bear_v excellent_a vine_n of_o which_o the_o rhenish_a wine_n be_v make_v and_o there_o be_v wood_n which_o yield_v store_v of_o game_n for_o hunt_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o wood_n otto_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o hercynian_n wood_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v from_o the_o river_n necarus_n even_o to_o manus_n and_o the_o length_n from_o the_o mountainous_a way_n call_v bergstras_fw-la even_o to_o the_o river_n tuberus_fw-la but_o so_o much_o hitherto_o there_o be_v many_o church_n in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o many_o monastery_n as_o the_o monastery_n of_o lorsch_n which_o be_v build_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o as_o some_o suppose_v by_o pepin_n concern_v the_o library_n thereof_o munster_n write_v thus_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o all_o germany_n where_o there_o be_v a_o more_o ancient_a library_n than_o in_o this_o monastery_n i_o see_v there_o a_o manuscript_n write_v with_o virgil_n own_o hand_n and_o in_o it_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n his_o last_o book_n be_v find_v which_o be_v now_o publish_v be_v write_v before_o in_o great_a capital_a letter_n john_n dalberg_n bishop_n of_o worm_n a_o learned_a man_n do_v take_v the_o best_a book_n from_o thence_o and_o put_v they_o in_o the_o library_n at_o lâ—denâ—uâ—â—_n there_o be_v four_o elector_n in_o germany_n the_o palatine_a of_o rhine_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n of_o trier_n and_o colen_n the_o free_a city_n be_v menâ—z_n colen_n tâ—â—r_n and_o gelenhausen_n the_o prince_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o count_n palatine_n count_n nassaw_n and_o beilslaine_a h._n reifferscheâ—de_n and_o rheineck_n tâ—utscb_n orden_v hern_n in_o coblentz_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n maximinus_n near_a trier_n the_o provost_n seltz_n h._n nider_n eisenburg_n but_o so_o much_o hitherto_o i_o come_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtemberg_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtemberg_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtemberg_n call_v common_o call_v wurtembergerlant_a be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o ancient_a castle_n wirtemberg_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o on_o a_o high_a hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o imperial_a city_n essing_n this_o country_n of_o wirtemberg_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o river_n nicrus_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o swevian_o vindelician_o and_o norician_n situation_n on_o the_o west_n the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o marquiship_n of_o baden_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n of_o arbon_n and_o the_o swevian_n alps_n for_o so_o the_o inhabitaâ—ants_n do_v call_v the_o high_a mountain_n of_o this_o country_n on_o the_o north_n franconia_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o wood_n otto_n climate_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a both_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n it_o be_v as_o fruitful_a also_o as_o any_o part_n of_o germany_n both_o for_o wheat_n pulse_n fertility_n wine_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o yet_o all_o the_o country_n be_v not_o of_o one_o soil_n for_o that_o part_n where_o the_o river_n neccarus_n arise_v and_o confine_v on_o hercynia_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v by_o the_o swevian_n alps_n between_o danubius_n and_o nicrus_n be_v rugged_a and_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n or_o plant_n of_o vine_n on_o the_o alps_n it_o be_v a_o stony_a soil_n but_o very_o fruitful_a and_o also_o by_o the_o black_a wood_n it_o have_v a_o sandy_a red_a colour_a earth_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o corne._n but_o there_o where_o the_o river_n neccarus_n flow_v through_o the_o champion_n ground_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a for_o it_o have_v every_o where_o hill_n crown_v with_o vine_n green_a meadow_n fruitful_a field_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wine_n corn_n and_o apple_n this_o dukedom_n also_o have_v mine_n of_o silver_n not_o far_o from_o wiltberg_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o town_n pâ—â—lathium_n be_v build_v on_o mine_n of_o brass_n it_o have_v also_o iron_n and_o brass_n there_o be_v divers_a colour_a stone_n find_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v enamel_v and_o streak_v with_o blue_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n do_v endeavour_v to_o enrich_v this_o place_n with_o precious_a stone_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o live_v â—_z and_o in_o the_o wood_n there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a sort_n to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1495_o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n in_o a_o meeting_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o worm_n and_o he_o make_v eberhard_n earl_n of_o wirtemberg_n a_o duke_n duke_n eberhard_n the_o second_o continue_v but_o two_o year_n in_o his_o dukedom_n but_o have_v melt_v his_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n he_o flee_v first_o to_o vlma_n
and_o afterward_o to_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o that_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n create_v eberhard_n the_o nephew_n of_o eberhard_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n but_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o by_o the_o swedlander_n christopher_n succeed_v his_o father_n vlricke_n and_o ludovicke_n his_o son_n succeed_v after_o christopher_n and_o ludovicke_n be_v succeed_v by_o frederick_n the_o son_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o mount_n vellicard_n the_o intcurgians_n be_v former_o seat_v here_o but_o rhenanus_fw-la call_v they_o the_o vuithungians_n this_o dukedom_n be_v as_o it_o be_v circular_a and_o round_a city_n and_o do_v contain_v many_o city_n and_o town_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v tubinga_n &_o stutgardia_n tubinga_fw-mi be_v common_o call_v tubingen_n which_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o river_n neccarus_n be_v a_o very_a neat_a city_n have_v store_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o swethland_n and_o it_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o river_n neccarus_n it_o have_v also_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n a_o college_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o university_n in_o this_o city_n beside_o john_n stoffler_n and_o other_o leonard_n fuchsius_n do_v profess_v physic_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a martin_n crusius_n be_v the_o rhetoric_n professor_n in_o the_o same_o academy_n it_o be_v institute_v by_o eberhard_n earl_n of_o wirtemberg_n who_o maximilian_n as_o we_o say_v before_o create_v a_o duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1477._o john_n herold_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o german_a antiquity_n show_v by_o a_o inscription_n engrave_v there_o that_o augustus_n have_v a_o mansion_n house_n at_o tubinga_n which_o peter_n appianus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o ancient_a inscription_n do_v set_v down_o thus_o max._n in_o auâ—_n em_n gerard_n max._n daâ—_n max._n arm._n max._n trib_o p._n cos._n et_fw-la but_o heroldus_fw-la set_v down_o the_o whole_a inscription_n as_o the_o emperor_n be_v usual_o enstile_v at_o rome_n imp._n caes._n divi._n l._n sept._n sever._n pert._n aug._n parth._n tarah_n adiab_n f._n m._n aurel._n antonin_n aug._n sarmat_n max._n ger._n max._n dac_n max._n armen_n max._n britan._n max._n arab._n max._n aleman_n max._n parth._n max._n p._n e._n pont._n max._n trib._n pote_n vi_fw-la cos._n procos_fw-la perpet_n leg._n 8._o ant._n aug._n p._n e._n ejus_fw-la num._n devot_n prin._n opt._n fortis_fw-la the_o county_n of_o wirtemberg_n wirtenberg_n the_o lower_n alsatia_n alsatia_n common_o call_v elsasz_n call_v be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v edelsalz_n that_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o famous_a seat_n other_o think_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n illa_fw-la by_o change_v a_o into_o i_o as_o it_o be_v a_o seat_n by_o the_o river_n illa_fw-la whence_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o illesass_n and_o not_o alsas_n it_o be_v as_o fruitful_a a_o country_n as_o any_o that_o lie_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v helvetia_n which_o part_v it_o from_o rhine_n on_o the_o west_n lotharingia_n where_o the_o mountain_n vosagus_fw-la be_v the_o border_a limit_n between_o lotharingia_n and_o germany_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v part_n of_o helvetia_n &_o burgundy_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v boundr_v with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wiriemberg_n it_o be_v nine_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o from_o rhine_n to_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v three_o german_a mile_n broad_a but_o towards_o haganoa_n it_o grow_v broad_a between_o the_o mountain_n but_o this_o country_n be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o there_o be_v such_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o of_o wine_n and_o corn_n in_o this_o little_a tract_n of_o land_n that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o other_o people_n also_o of_o germany_n both_o far_a and_o near_o therefore_o james_n wimphelingus_n in_o his_o epitome_n of_o germany_n do_v call_v it_o the_o store_n house_n and_o nurse_n of_o germany_n for_o excellent_a wine_n be_v continual_o bring_v out_o of_o this_o country_n in_o cart_n and_o sometime_o be_v convayd_v by_o ship_v into_o helvetia_n swethland_n bavaria_n lotharingia_n and_o the_o low_a country_n and_o sometime_o into_o england_n in_o sungoja_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o over_o the_o plain_a ground_n of_o alsatia_n even_o to_o argentina_n there_o be_v every_o where_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o lotharingia_n the_o burgundian_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o helvetia_n be_v sustain_v by_o it_o it_o have_v mountain_n which_o yield_v excellent_a good_a wine_n and_o in_o the_o plain_a ground_n it_o have_v corn_n and_o divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n tree_n it_o have_v also_o on_o the_o mountain_n wood_n of_o chestnut_n and_o mine_n of_o silver_n brass_n and_o lead_v especial_o in_o the_o valâ—_n leberthal_n iâ—_n have_v also_o fair_a pasture_n both_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o valley_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o excellent_a fat_a cheese_n which_o be_v make_v in_o munsterthall_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cow_n and_o cattle_n breed_v in_o this_o country_n and_o it_o have_v in_o some_o part_v many_o wild_a horse_n also_o leopard_n bear_n martin_n and_o heart_n and_o innumerable_a other_o wild_a beast_n alsatia_n be_v heretofore_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austria_n alsatia_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a dukedom_n which_o hâ—ldericke_n king_n of_o france_n do_v honour_n with_o that_o title_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o cousin_n etico_n in_o the_o year_n â—84_n after_o etico_n there_o succeed_v his_o son_n adelprechtus_n who_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n leave_v two_o son_n linfrid_n and_o eberhard_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o alsatia_n afterwards_o their_o family_n be_v expel_v forth_o of_o alsatia_n by_o charles_n martell_n palatine_n and_o master_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o first_o the_o earl_n of_o kyburg_n who_o where_o ally_v by_o consanguinity_n to_o the_o emperor_n do_v govern_v alsatia_n some_o say_v that_o they_o be_v make_v landgraves_n of_o alsatia_n other_o say_v that_o otto_n the_o three_o do_v divide_v it_o into_o landgraveship_n and_o that_o the_o high_a landgraveship_n which_o contain_v the_o town_n einsheim_n and_o the_o adjacent_a town_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o habsburg_n the_o other_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o ottingen_n to_o who_o it_o descend_v from_o henry_n landgrave_n of_o lower_n alsatia_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n do_v sell_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o argentine_n but_o this_o small_a country_n be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a that_o it_o have_v 46_o city_n and_o town_n in_o it_o which_o be_v wall_v about_o fifty_o castle_n which_o be_v situate_v on_o mountain_n and_o plain_n and_o a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o village_n alsatia_n be_v two_o fold_n the_o low_a which_o be_v describe_v in_o this_o present_a chart_n and_o the_o high_a which_o be_v paint_v forth_o in_o the_o table_n follow_v the_o tribocians_n do_v possess_v they_o both_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v by_o modern_a writer_n argentina_n sextus_n aurelius_n and_o ptolemy_n do_v call_v it_o argentoratum_n reginus_n name_v it_o strasburg_n who_o write_v five_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o more_o rob._n constantinus_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o aurelius_n victor_n and_o diacâ—nus_n do_v call_v angentaria_n it_o be_v common_o call_v strasburg_n from_o the_o number_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o street_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o wine_n and_o corne._n and_o munster_n write_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n above_o a_o hundred_o gardiner_n who_o make_v a_o great_a gain_n out_o of_o turnip_n onion_n radish_n cabigge_n and_o the_o like_a a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o three_o other_o river_n do_v run_v through_o this_o city_n and_o the_o several_a channel_n do_v glide_v through_o the_o street_n as_o at_o venice_n it_o be_v well_o govern_v and_o it_o have_v a_o famous_a school_n and_o a_o church_n on_o the_o west_n there_o be_v the_o tabernae_n celebrate_v by_o antoninus_n simler_n call_v they_o zaborn_a frodoard_v name_v it_z zabreni_n ortelius_n call_v they_o tres_fw-fr tabernae_n concern_v which_o antoninus_n say_v thus_o riguasque_fw-la perenni_fw-la fonte_fw-la tabernas_fw-la the_o lower_n alsatia_n alsatia_n inferior_a the_o country_n be_v partly_o mountainous_a and_o partly_o plain_a and_o it_o be_v every_o where_o adorn_v with_o wood_n and_o forest_n some_o of_o which_o be_v full_a of_o chestnut_n almond_n and_o nut_n the_o country_n people_n live_v very_o miserable_o for_o they_o spend_v
mountain_n near_o the_o city_n aust_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n there_o be_v also_o multavia_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v cassurgis_n and_o the_o germane_a molea_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n vltauva_fw-fr there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n egra_n â—assava_fw-la gisera_fw-la misa_n and_o other_o some_z whereof_o have_v fine_a sand_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v shell_n out_o of_o which_o they_o get_v pearl_n the_o mountain_n sudâ—ta_n do_v encompass_v bohemia_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n the_o mountain_n pinifer_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o pine_n grow_v there_o which_o rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o maraniship_n of_o brandenburg_n between_o franconia_n voitlandia_n and_o bohemia_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o mile_n do_v send_v forth_o four_o famous_a river_n towards_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n namely_o moenus_n in_o francia_n sala_n iâ—_n 〈◊〉_d nabus_fw-la in_o bavaria_n and_o egra_n in_o bohemia_n this_o mountain_n also_o have_v gold_n silver_n quicksilver_n iron_n and_o brimstone_n it_o have_v also_o 〈◊〉_d of_o preciousstone_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v wall_v 〈◊〉_d with_o wood_n of_o which_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v between_o 〈…〉_z west_n and_o the_o north_n strabo_n call_v the_o wood_n gabreta_n and_o ptolemâ—_n 〈…〉_z that_o part_n which_o stretehe_v from_o the_o south_n to_o danubius_n ptolemy_n call_v the_o moon_n wood_n but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v passavica_n silua_n or_o deâ—_n passawerwaldt_n on_o the_o west_n where_o it_o join_v to_o moravia_n it_o be_v call_v der_n scheib_n the_o emperor_n charles_n in_o the_o year_n 1361._o do_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n into_o 12._o country_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o captain_n and_o baron_n who_o do_v first_o decide_v small_a controversy_n and_o second_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thief_n they_o may_v call_v the_o nobility_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o suppress_v of_o those_o robber_n and_o at_o last_o in_o time_n of_o war_n every_o one_o repair_v to_o his_o own_o captain_n i_o find_v that_o the_o burpaviate_v of_o carlstein_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n where_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v keep_v there_o be_v these_o country_n lobâ—â—wits_n hassenstain_n litzkaw_n camethaw_n passau_n melnis_n rosenberg_n hadretz_n dominia_fw-la hasenburg_n leap_v perstain_v dobitschaw_n walstain_n râ—schatec_n dachaw_n totsnick_n wartenberg_n schellenberg_n kost_n schmirit_n lissaw_n kunewaldt_n dessaw_n schonpeck_n slawa_n grossen_n bora_n liebenstain_n joppendorff_n gradetz_n and_o colourat_n some_o of_o which_o be_v county_n also_o the_o barony_n of_o trachenberg_n and_o millusch_n prague_n be_v make_v a_o archbishop_n seat_n by_o charles_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o litomisliens_n be_v make_v his_o suffragan_n i_o come_v unto_o their_o manner_n concern_v which_o john_n dubravius_n write_v thus_o the_o bohemian_n in_o their_o manner_n and_o habit_n do_v show_v a_o kind_n of_o lion-like_o courage_n under_o which_o sign_n bohemia_n lie_v whether_o you_o consider_v the_o great_a stature_n of_o the_o bohemian_n or_o their_o strong_a broad_a breast_n or_o neck_n cover_v with_o stiff_a yellow_a hair_n or_o their_o great_a voice_n or_o glister_a eye_n or_o their_o courage_n and_o strength_n moreover_o the_o lion_n be_v wont_a to_o swell_v in_o contempt_n of_o other_o beast_n and_o can_v be_v disarm_v especial_o if_o you_o set_v upon_o he_o by_o force_n neither_o do_v the_o bohemian_a degenerate_a from_o he_o in_o this_o also_o for_o he_o contemn_v other_o both_o in_o word_n &_o deed_n and_o show_v much_o pride_n and_o arrogancy_n both_o in_o his_o gate_n and_o gesture_n and_o he_o be_v most_o fierce_a when_o he_o be_v rough_o entreat_v moreover_o he_o be_v as_o bold_a as_o a_o lion_n in_o any_o enterprise_n and_o stout_a and_o hardy_a in_o the_o execution_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v ambitious_a and_o vainglorious_a and_o beside_o he_o be_v as_o hungry_a and_o sharp_a as_o a_o lion_n and_o immoderate_a in_o his_o dier_n the_o marqviship_n of_o moravia_n moravia_n common_o call_v marnhern_a do_v confine_v on_o polonia_n westward_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n moravia_n which_o run_v through_o this_o country_n call_v the_o ancient_n do_v call_v it_o marcomannia_n because_o it_o do_v border_n germany_n on_o that_o part_n where_o danubiuâ—_n glide_v towards_o pannonia_n for_o in_o the_o german_a language_n marck_n signify_v a_o limit_n or_o bind_v and_o those_o which_o dwell_v there_o be_v call_v marcomanni_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o frontier_n or_o march_n as_o dubravius_n think_v but_o arrianus_n say_v thus_o the_o last_o say_v he_o of_o these_o nation_n be_v the_o quadian_o &_o marcomannian_o after_o they_o the_o jazyges_n or_o sarmatian_n than_o the_o getes_n and_o last_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o it_o appear_v manifest_o that_o this_o moravia_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o marcomannian_o because_o near_o the_o river_n hana_n the_o husbandman_n as_o they_o be_v plough_v do_v often_o find_v certain_a coin_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n as_o of_o m._n antoninus_n who_o as_o history_n do_v witness_n do_v conquer_v and_o subdue_v this_o nation_n there_o be_v also_o money_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n as_o a_o booty_n with_o this_o inscription_n de_fw-fr marcomannis_fw-la there_o be_v some_o do_v conjecture_n by_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o marcomannian_o do_v possess_v that_o province_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v common_o call_v die_v marck_n or_o the_o marquiship_n of_o brandenburg_n beyond_o albis_n towards_o the_o ocean_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v call_v die_v marcker_n that_o be_v marcomannian_o as_o it_o be_v marcmenner_n some_o say_v the_o marcomannian_o be_v so_o name_v from_o horse_n as_o we_o call_v mareschalcus_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o mar-stall_a a_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o marrha_n and_o merrhen_n do_v signify_v in_o the_o german_a language_n a_o horse_n and_o a_o mare_n whence_o they_o translate_v merrhenlandt_n the_o country_n of_o mare_n but_o the_o former_a reason_n be_v more_o probable_a moravia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o be_v bound_v on_o three_o part_n of_o it_o with_o mountain_n wood_n forest_n or_o river_n on_o the_o east_n from_o huâ—garia_n on_o the_o west_n from_o bohemia_n on_o the_o north_n from_o silesia_n for_o on_o the_o south_n towards_o austria_n it_o be_v plain_a ground_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v part_v from_o it_o by_o the_o river_n thaysa_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o a_o small_a river_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gentle_a and_o warm_a and_o so_o more_o subject_a to_o corruption_n climate_n and_o as_o this_o country_n be_v populous_a so_o it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n 〈…〉_z and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n use_n it_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o saffron_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v champion_n ground_n the_o field_n be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o therefore_o good_a for_o tillage_n there_o be_v hill_n crown_v with_o vineyard_n and_o in_o regard_n it_o have_v a_o better_a soil_n for_o vine_n than_o bohemia_n therefore_o the_o marqviship_n of_o moravia_n moravia_n it_o excel_v it_o for_o goodness_n and_o plenty_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v all_o till_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n leave_v for_o feed_v of_o flock_n and_o cattle_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o desert_n the_o mountain_n sudetae_n near_o the_o city_n igla_fw-mi be_v think_v to_o be_v full_a of_o mine_n moreover_o it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o there_o be_v frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n in_o moravia_n which_o do_v not_o distil_v out_o of_o a_o sweat_a tree_n as_o in_o other_o part_n but_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n especial_o in_o one_o place_n call_v gradisco_n in_o which_o there_o be_v both_o male_a and_o female_a frankincense_n but_o of_o late_a venceslaus_n a_o nobleman_n as_o he_o be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o fishpond_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n at_o sterenberg_n find_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o myrrh_n this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o it_o have_v former_o king_n who_o govern_v all_o bohemia_n and_o poleland_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o potent_a kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 700._o zuantocopius_fw-la do_v possess_v moravia_n bohemia_n silesia_n and_o poleland_n and_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v subject_n unto_o he_o but_o he_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o large_a territory_n do_v deny_v to_o pay_v the_o emperor_n that_o tribute_n which_o he_o have_v sometime_o pay_v to_o lodovick_n king_n of_o germany_n so_o that_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o draw_v up_o great_a force_n to_o defend_v