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legion_n 300_o horse_n yet_o must_v not_o that_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o that_o these_o 300_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o that_o legion_n nay_o most_o author_n disjoin_v they_o and_o say_v so_o many_o legion_n and_o so_o many_o horse_n be_v raise_v let_v caesar_n a_o author_n beyond_o all_o exception_n be_v judg._n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o french_a war_n he_o say_v he_o give_v to_o his_o legate_n labienus_n the_o same_o who_o afterward_o desert_v he_o four_o legion_n and_o keep_v six_o with_o himself_o and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o mean_v only_a foot_n he_o subjoin_v that_o he_o order_v he_o to_o take_v a_o part_n of_o the_o cavalry_n with_o he_o how_o many_o he_o tell_v not_o but_o if_o every_o legion_n be_v to_o have_v a_o set_a number_n of_o horse_n that_o great_a captain_n who_o lose_v no_o word_n in_o his_o commentary_n need_v not_o have_v mention_v horse_n for_o caesar_n prove_v from_o caesar_n when_o he_o say_v he_o send_v four_o legion_n we_o shall_v have_v know_v that_o 2004_o horse_n be_v send_v according_a to_o vegetius_n his_o account_n of_o 726_o horse_n for_o every_o legion_n or_o 1200_o according_a to_o the_o true_a account_n of_o 300_o for_o every_o legion_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n he_o send_v cassius_n longinus_n to_o thessaly_n with_o one_o legion_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n not_o with_o â—26_n nor_o yet_o with_o 300._o he_o senâ—_n calvisiâ—s_n sabinus_n to_o aetolia_n with_o five_o cohort_n and_o a_o few_o horse_n he_o send_v câ—eias_n domitius_n to_o macedon_n with_o three_o legion_n and_o 500_o horse_n hear_v he_o speak_v once_o more_o for_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v hear_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o that_o same_o book_n that_o sâ—ipio_n pompey_n father-in-law_n bring_v out_o of_o syria_n to_o greece_n omnes_fw-la legiones_fw-la equitesque_fw-la all_o the_o legion_n and_o the_o horseman_n if_o horse_n belong_v proper_o to_o legion_n why_o do_v he_o distinguish_v they_o who_o know_v â—he_n military_a art_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o art_n best_o of_o any_o but_o vegetius_n shall_v be_v invincible_a for_o i_o unless_o he_o beat_v himself_o which_o he_o will_v present_o do_v for_o notwithstanding_o all_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n yet_o in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o that_o same_o book_n he_o confess_v that_o equites_fw-la locantur_fw-la in_o cornibus_fw-la horseman_n be_v place_v in_o the_o wing_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o chapter_n he_o say_v equites_fw-la ponuniur_fw-fr in_fw-la cornibus_fw-la it_o a_o vi_o loricaâ—â—_n amnes_fw-la juncti_fw-la sint_fw-la peditibus_fw-la the_o horseman_n be_v place_v in_o the_o wing_n so_o that_o all_o the_o heavy_a arm_a horse_n join_v with_o the_o foot_n what_o mean_v that_o join_v with_o the_o foot_n it_o be_v that_o one_o part_n of_o they_o join_v with_o the_o foot_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a and_o so_o himself_o clear_v it_o in_o that_o very_a chapter_n where_o he_o say_v if_o horseman_n be_v too_o weak_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n footman_n who_o himself_o and_o out_o of_o vegetius_n himself_o be_v swift_a arm_v with_o light_a target_n and_o exercise_v in_o that_o manner_n of_o fight_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o they_o for_o foot_n mix_v with_o the_o horse_n and_o horse_n join_v to_o the_o foot_n be_v two_o several_a thing_n and_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v the_o horse_n be_v call_v the_o wing_n because_o they_o protect_v the_o foot_n ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la alarnm_fw-la to_o the_o similitude_n of_o wing_n let_v now_o any_o man_n reconcile_v vegetius_n to_o himself_o and_o he_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o soon_o good_a friend_n but_o the_o hastati_fw-la make_v a_o terrible_a clamour_n and_o cry_v they_o have_v wrong_v do_v they_o error_n four_o error_n by_o vegetius_n in_o marshal_n the_o principes_fw-la 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along_o in_o his_o whole_a treatise_n our_o author_n marshal_n the_o principes_fw-la before_o the_o hastati_fw-la against_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o history_n livy_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n tell_v how_o lenus_fw-la the_o consul_n draw_v up_o his_o hastati_fw-la in_o the_o van_n the_o principes_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o triarii_n in_o the_o rear_n against_o the_o gaul_n and_o then_o be_v the_o roman_a discipline_n strict_o observe_v so_o be_v the_o hastati_fw-la in_o the_o van_n when_o marcellus_n fight_v at_o canusium_n with_o hannibal_n liv._o lib._n 27._o and_o in_o his_o 37_o book_n he_o inform_v we_o that_o scipio_n asiaâ—icus_n in_o the_o battle_n he_o fight_v with_o antiochus_n order_v his_o hastati_fw-la in_o the_o van_n the_o principes_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o triarii_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o weary_a my_o reader_n with_o instance_n i_o believe_v and_o upon_o good_a ground_n that_o in_o all_o livy_n decade_n that_o 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in_o one_o body_n as_o they_o be_v in_o several_a maniple_n take_v up_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o foot_n a_o less_o space_n of_o ground_n can_v rational_o be_v give_v for_o a_o interval_n between_o they_o and_o the_o principes_fw-la than_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o foot_n they_o take_v up_o in_o front_n for_o when_o they_o either_o flee_v or_o retire_v to_o the_o second_o batallion_n they_o must_v have_v have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o cast_v themselves_o in_o some_o good_a order_n by_o maniple_n to_o take_v up_o their_o place_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o principes_fw-la now_o three_o hundred_o principes_fw-la interval_n between_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la and_o sixty_o foot_n be_v but_o seventy_o two_o pace_n which_o certain_o be_v soon_o trace_v by_o man_n either_o fly_v or_o retire_v hasty_o for_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o roman_n punctual_o keep_v rank_a and_o file_n when_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o a_o speedy_a retreat_n be_v a_o vain_a 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hundred_o and_o eighty_o one_o foot_n that_o will_v be_v sixty_o one_o foot_n more_o than_o i_o require_v between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o roman_a batallion_n but_o lipsius_n will_v maintain_v his_o conjecture_n with_o two_o instance_n out_o of_o caesar_n but_o when_o they_o be_v examine_v they_o may_v happy_o make_v more_o against_o he_o than_o for_o he_o the_o first_o be_v when_o afranius_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o caesar_n in_o spain_n the_o ground_n between_o the_o two_o camp_n where_o the_o two_o army_n be_v range_v be_v but_o two_o thousand_o foot_n whereof_o say_v caesar_n every_o army_n take_v up_o a_o three_o the_o third_z third_z be_v leave_v for_o the_o charge_n will_v lipsius_n infer_v from_o this_o that_o the_o interval_n between_o consute_v lipsius_n his_o first_o instance_n consute_v the_o first_o and_o second_o batallion_n be_v but_o of_o fifty_o foot_n and_o that_o between_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o only_o of_o one_o hundred_o no_o such_o matter_n for_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o scarce_o three_o foot_n between_o rank_n be_v enough_o and_o i_o doubt_v if_o ever_o more_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o heavy_a arm_v nay_o nor_o so_o much_o after_o their_o pila_fw-la be_v cast_v a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n will_v be_v six_o hundred_o sixty-six_a draw_v up_o all_o the_o three_o batallion_n one_o behind_o another_o make_v each_o of_o they_o ten_o deep_a they_o will_v make_v in_o all_o thirty_o rank_n for_o which_o allow_v twenty_o nine_o distance_n each_o of_o three_o foot_n will_v make_v eighty-seven_a foot_n and_o thirty_o foot_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o thirty_o rank_n to_o stand_v on_o will_v amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o foot_n on_o which_o ground_n all_o the_o thirty_o rank_n can_v convenient_o enough_o stand_v now_o we_o have_v five_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o foot_n for_o the_o transverse_a interval_n which_o be_v two_o of_o the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o foot_n allow_v two_o hundred_o to_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o batallion_n and_o three_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o for_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o but_o here_o you_o will_v say_v the_o two_o transverse_a interval_n have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o space_n of_o ground_n as_o i_o require_v for_o they_o i_o grant_v it_o you_o and_o what_o then_o i_o do_v not_o oblige_v roman_a general_n to_o allow_v so_o much_o ground_n when_o they_o have_v it_o not_o but_o to_o give_v as_o much_o when_o convenient_o they_o can_v and_o even_o here_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o though_o caesar_n and_o afranius_n be_v pinch_v for_o want_v of_o ground_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o may_v have_v allow_v more_o by_o fifty_o foot_n to_o the_o least_o of_o the_o transverse_a interval_n than_o lipsius_n do_v to_o both_o the_o interval_n the_o second_o instance_n be_v when_o caesar_n say_v pompey_n draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o thessaly_n so_o near_o his_o camp_n that_o dart_n can_v have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o fortification_n over_o the_o head_n of_o all_o his_o three_o batallion_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v the_o interval_n between_o they_o must_v have_v be_v of_o a_o very_a small_a extent_n to_o this_o i_o give_v a_o twofold_a confute_v his_o second_o instance_n confute_v answer_n first_o i_o suppose_v these_o dart_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o scorpion_n onager_n and_o catapult_n and_o if_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v shoot_v spear_n as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o they_o over_o the_o danube_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o than_o i_o believe_v though_o i_o never_o see_v that_o river_n they_o can_v throw_v dart_n more_o than_o four_o stadiums_n or_o furlong_n which_o will_v be_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o ground_n i_o require_v for_o a_o roman_a army_n marshal_v in_o three_o batallion_n one_o behind_o another_o allow_v six_o foot_n between_o rank_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o batallion_n and_o seven_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o between_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o two_o foot_n my_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o at_o that_o time_n pompey_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v and_o therefore_o draw_v up_o near_o his_o camp_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v back_o to_o it_o when_o he_o please_v as_o he_o then_o do_v and_o so_o in_o marshal_n need_v not_o keep_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o interval_n but_o the_o interval_n lipsius_n give_v between_o one_o maniple_n and_o another_o in_o all_o the_o three_o roman_a class_n of_o foot_n which_o be_v call_v the_o direct_a way_n or_o street_n not_o these_o transverse_a one_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v yet_o more_o irrational_a and_o his_o examine_v lipsius_n his_o direct_a interval_n examine_v conjecture_n of_o they_o less_o obvious_a to_o sense_n as_o of_o the_o other_o he_o say_v if_o the_o velite_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o these_o interval_n they_o may_v be_v of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o foot_n if_o not_o of_o ten_o but_o i_o say_v first_o if_o the_o velite_n stand_v there_o they_o be_v no_o interval_n at_o all_o next_o if_o they_o be_v order_v to_o stand_v between_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o heavy_a arm_v as_o much_o of_o ground_n must_v be_v allow_v they_o as_o wherein_o they_o can_v convenient_o stand_v and_o fight_v now_o that_o can_v be_v certain_a but_o according_a to_o their_o number_n as_o suppose_v they_o twelve_o in_o front_n whether_o ten_o six_o or_o four_o deep_a it_o matter_n not_o lipsius_n must_v allow_v they_o twelve_o foot_n for_o their_o twelve_o file_n to_o stand_v on_o and_o thirty_o three_o foot_n for_o eleven_o distance_n between_o file_n and_o that_o be_v forty_o five_o foot_n where_o be_v then_o lipsius_n his_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o foot_n but_o lipsius_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o
this_o because_o he_o be_v support_v by_o one_o who_o by_o his_o other_o writing_n have_v make_v himself_o well_o enough_o know_v and_o that_o be_v nicâ—l_a machiavelli_n who_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o art_n of_o war_n very_o magisterial_o tell_v assertion_n machiavelli_n his_o assertion_n we_o that_o the_o ally_n foot_v never_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o their_o horse_n be_v some_o more_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o both_o these_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n but_o he_o add_v that_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o great_a necessity_n never_o use_v more_o than_o two_o consular_a army_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o combatant_n i_o hope_v the_o instance_n i_o have_v use_v against_o vegetius_n in_o this_o same_o cause_n may_v serve_v sufficient_o to_o confute_v machiavelli_n but_o here_o i_o must_v observe_v the_o florentine_n presumption_n in_o the_o model_a his_o roman_a consular_a army_n first_o he_o make_v every_o legion_n to_o consist_v of_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n a_o thing_n we_o never_o hear_v from_o any_o other_o author_n nor_o he_o from_o vegetius_n who_o be_v constant_o for_o six_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o foot_n next_o he_o make_v the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o ally_n to_o be_v seven_o hundred_o for_o every_o legion_n contrary_a to_o most_o author_n who_o make_v they_o but_o six_o but_o we_o shall_v let_v that_o pass_v with_o he_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v make_v up_o his_o consular_a army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o man_n thus_o two_o confute_v confute_v roman_a legion_n eleven_o thousand_o foot_n ally_n foot_n as_o many_o these_o amount_v to_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o then_o six_o hundred_o roman_a horse_n and_o fourteen_o hundred_o of_o the_o ally_n be_v two_o thousand_o horse_n in_o all_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o let_v this_o i_o say_v be_v give_v but_o not_o grant_v he_o why_o conclude_v he_o positive_o that_o two_o consular_a army_n consist_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n where_o do_v the_o secretary_n of_o florence_n learn_v this_o arithmetic_n to_o make_v fifty_o the_o aggregate_v of_o twice_o twenty_o four_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o more_o dangerous_a error_n we_o may_v pardon_v he_o this_o but_o to_o return_v to_o vegetius_n he_o give_v i_o too_o oft_o just_a occasion_n to_o think_v that_o lipsius_n wrong_v he_o not_o much_o when_o he_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v veterum_fw-la rerum_fw-la parum_fw-la firmiter_fw-la sciens_fw-la not_o thorough_o acquaint_v with_o ancient_a matter_n chap._n xvii_o of_o a_o consular_a army_n marshal_v in_o the_o field_n and_o of_o some_o general_a officer_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o so_o important_a a_o affair_n upon_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_n manage_n of_o which_o depend_v the_o conservation_n or_o ruin_n not_o only_o of_o the_o roman_a army_n but_o of_o the_o state_n polybius_n afford_v we_o no_o more_o light_n than_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o marshal_v the_o legionary_a foot_n and_o if_o he_o be_v right_a in_o that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o little_a or_o no_o help_n from_o vegetius_n who_o order_v of_o a_o legion_n we_o have_v reject_v only_o we_o admit_v what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n though_o thereby_o he_o contradict_v himself_o that_o equites_fw-la locantur_fw-la in_o cornibus_fw-la the_o horse_n be_v place_v in_o the_o wing_n but_o have_v in_o the_o several_a foregoing_a chapter_n show_v you_o how_o as_o far_o as_o any_o author_n have_v give_v we_o light_a the_o foot_n be_v marshal_v of_o what_o number_n both_o they_o and_o the_o horse_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o of_o what_o number_n the_o ally_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v divide_v i_o suppose_v our_o business_n now_o be_v how_o to_o join_v they_o in_o one_o body_n or_o army_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n to_o observe_v what_o custom_n be_v use_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o ancient_n though_o as_o either_o occasion_n offer_v emergency_n require_v or_o necessity_n force_v the_o roman_a captain_n use_v several_a figure_n and_o form_n of_o battle_n yet_o that_o which_o be_v most_o ordinary_a and_o most_o use_v be_v the_o quadrate_n or_o square_n but_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o mean_a a_o equilateral_a one_o as_o terduzzi_n will_v glad_o have_v it_o to_o be_v to_o which_o purpose_n he_o put_v himself_o to_o more_o trouble_n than_o he_o need_v and_o in_o do_v so_o he_o show_v nice_a terduzzi_n over_o nice_a himself_o more_o an_o engineer_n as_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v to_o basta_n the_o emperor_n rodolph_n the_o second_v captain_n general_n in_o transilvania_n than_o a_o marshal_n of_o a_o field_n needs_o to_o be_v but_o i_o mean_v such_o a_o quadrate_n or_o square_n as_o the_o general_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n imagine_v that_o either_o the_o ground_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o his_o own_o design_n do_v or_o may_v prompt_v he_o to_o make_v but_o in_o regard_n we_o can_v say_v but_o little_a to_o marshal_n till_o we_o condescend_v of_o what_o and_o how_o many_o member_n ordinary_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v compose_v and_o though_o the_o number_n of_o both_o roman_a and_o ally_n legion_n vary_v oft_o yet_o because_o for_o most_o part_n the_o legion_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v three_o hundred_o and_o that_o ordinary_o two_o legion_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o the_o field_n with_o a_o consul_n and_o that_o also_o for_o most_o part_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o almost_o constant_o they_o be_v double_a their_o number_n in_o horse_n let_v we_o follow_v polybius_n and_o say_v the_o consular_a army_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o eighteen_o hundred_o horse_n in_o all_o eighteen_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v i_o can_v tell_v you_o better_o how_o a_o roman_a army_n be_v marshal_v when_o it_o be_v to_o fight_v than_o to_o inform_v you_o how_o scipio_n the_o great_a or_o the_o african_a scipio_n roman_a army_n marshal_v by_o scipio_n draw_v up_o his_o army_n when_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o syphax_n and_o asdrubal_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o polybius_n there_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_a consul_n draw_v up_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o body_n or_o battle_n first_o his_o hastati_fw-la next_o his_o principes_fw-la and_o three_o his_o triarii_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n be_v his_o roman_a horse_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v his_o numidian_n and_o here_o our_o author_n in_o one_o word_n and_o once_o for_o all_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o marshal_v their_o army_n in_o that_o fashion_n his_o word_n be_v et_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la romanae_fw-la militiae_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la servavit_fw-la and_o when_o the_o same_o scipio_n fight_v against_o his_o redoubt_a enemy_n hannibal_n he_o do_v the_o very_a like_a only_o with_o this_o alteration_n that_o he_o command_v his_o legate_n lâ—lius_n to_o command_v the_o roman_a cavalry_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o set_v king_n masanissa_n with_o his_o numidian_a horse_n on_o the_o right_n this_o one_o example_n may_v teach_v we_o how_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v ordinary_o embattele_v but_o here_o be_v no_o word_n of_o the_o ally_n i_o suppose_v if_o scipio_n have_v any_o as_o likely_a he_o have_v their_o horse_n be_v join_v with_o the_o roman_a horse_n in_o one_o of_o the_o wing_n in_o both_o those_o battle_n since_o the_o other_o wing_n at_o both_o time_n be_v give_v to_o the_o auxiliary_a numidian_n but_o where_o a_o army_n be_v pure_o compose_v of_o roman_n and_o ally_n they_o field_n army_n of_o roman_n and_o ally_n marshal_v together_o in_o the_o field_n be_v marshal_v as_o we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o polybius_n his_o six_o book_n and_o other_o author_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o roman_a six_o hundred_o horse_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n upon_o their_o left-hand_a the_o first_o legion_n of_o the_o ally_n foot_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o it_o be_v take_v out_o for_o extraordinary_n upon_o the_o left-hand_a of_o the_o ally_n first_o legion_n stand_v the_o first_o roman_a legion_n and_o next_o it_o the_o second_o and_o upon_o the_o left-hand_a of_o it_o be_v marshal_v the_o second_o legion_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o upon_o the_o left-wing_n stand_v the_o confederate_n cavalry_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o for_o four_o hundred_o of_o their_o twelve_o hundred_o be_v cull_v out_o for_o extraordinary_n now_o those_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o turme_n or_o troop_n as_o the_o roman_a six_o hundred_o horse_n be_v
war_n the_o first_o battle_n we_o read_v of_o in_o holy_a writ_n be_v when_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n and_o his_o confederate_n be_v beat_v and_o the_o prisoner_n and_o good_n rescue_v by_o abraham_n we_o find_v none_o of_o these_o nine_o king_n have_v any_o horseman_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v any_o will_v fancy_v that_o abraham_n mount_v his_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o servant_n on_o horseback_n when_o he_o pursue_v chederlaomer_n amraphel_n and_o the_o other_o two_o king_n if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o warrant_n of_o holy_a writ_n for_o it_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n will_v have_v muster_v so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o man_n in_o such_o short_a and_o narrow_a spot_n of_o ground_n as_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v master_n and_o since_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o horse_n we_o may_v conclude_v all_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o foot_n nay_o more_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v command_v not_o to_o multiply_v horse_n and_o solomon_n be_v tax_v for_o prevaricate_a with_o this_o command_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o multiply_a wife_n and_o concubine_n now_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n have_v think_v it_o necessary_a that_o horseman_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o host_n of_o his_o choose_a people_n he_o will_v not_o have_v forbid_v their_o king_n to_o multiply_v horse_n but_o rather_o have_v command_v they_o to_o provide_v store_n of_o they_o for_o manage_v their_o war_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o enough_o have_v do_v out_o of_o egypt_n where_o abundance_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v it_o seem_v then_o to_o i_o that_o neither_o the_o israelite_n nor_o their_o neighbour_n the_o ammonite_n moabite_n nor_o the_o nation_n who_o god_n people_n be_v order_v to_o extirpate_v think_v horseman_n necessary_a at_o all_o and_o if_o we_o peruse_v other_o history_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o ancient_a people_n of_o the_o world_n have_v many_o bloody_a engagement_n without_o the_o help_n of_o horse_n and_o not_o to_o go_v so_o far_o back_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n since_o the_o swisser_n with_o their_o foot-batallion_n without_o the_o help_n of_o one_o horseman_n dare_v fight_v against_o army_n compose_v of_o numerous_a foot_n horse_n and_o artillery_n witness_v their_o victory_n at_o novara_n over_o the_o french_a army_n wherein_o they_o destroy_v all_o the_o french_a infantry_n take_v all_o their_o cannon_n and_o chase_v away_o all_o their_o cavalry_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o know_v well_o what_o work_n they_o give_v he_o at_o martignan_n when_o he_o be_v in_o person_n at_o the_o head_n of_o two_o brave_a army_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n one_o french_a the_o other_o venetian_n as_o you_o have_v it_o relate_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o modern_a art_n of_o war._n the_o american_n follow_v the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n make_v fierce_a war_n among_o themselves_o before_o columbus_n discover_v they_o without_o horse_n and_o when_o they_o see_v some_o of_o these_o animal_n mount_v by_o spaniard_n they_o have_v such_o notion_n of_o they_o as_o fabulous_a antiquity_n have_v of_o the_o centauri_n who_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v half_a man_n half_a beast_n the_o civilise_a grecian_n make_v use_v of_o horse_n but_o not_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o many_o of_o their_o battle_n be_v fight_v without_o they_o and_o the_o roman_n who_o conquer_v most_o of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n make_v use_v but_o of_o few_o of_o they_o and_o many_o time_n they_o make_v their_o horseman_n quit_v their_o horse_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n so_o little_o account_v they_o they_o to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o only_o observe_v that_o as_o the_o grecian_n have_v but_o the_o six_o part_n or_o the_o eight_o of_o their_o army_n horse_n so_o the_o roman_n for_o most_o part_n have_v but_o the_o fourteen_o part_n of_o their_o army_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o let_v no_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v for_o want_v of_o horse_n for_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o all_o italy_n spain_n france_n much_o of_o africa_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o greece_n how_o little_a james_n the_o five_o of_o scotland_n conceive_v horseman_n to_o be_v necessary_a in_o his_o army_n you_o may_v see_v in_o a_o act_n of_o his_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1640_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o randezvouz_n on_o horseback_n he_o shall_v send_v back_o his_o horse_n with_o a_o footboy_n except_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v because_o these_o horse_n destroy_v poor_a people_n corn_n and_o meadow_n and_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o his_o host_n where_o all_o man_n must_v fight_v on_o foot_n in_o my_o discourse_n of_o the_o grecian_a and_o roman_a art_n of_o war_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o these_o question_n mention_v here_o for_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v ask_v why_o their_o lawgiver_n lycurgus_n make_v no_o law_n against_o thief_n answer_v because_o no_o such_o crime_n as_o theft_n be_v hear_v of_o among_o they_o so_o i_o say_v neither_o grecian_a nor_o roman_a know_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o question_n mention_v in_o these_o paper_n and_o since_o by_o what_o be_v say_v war_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v manage_v though_o not_o so_o well_o without_o horse_n but_o not_o at_o all_o without_o foot_n i_o conclude_v the_o last_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o not_o the_o first_o what_o reason_n then_o that_o a_o foot-officer_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a shall_v be_v command_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o horse_n without_o who_o the_o war_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v be_v manage_v next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o horse_n or_o foot_n be_v most_o trust_v and_o which_o of_o the_o two_o service_n be_v most_o honourable_a and_o these_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o not_o 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