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ground_n believe_v infallible_a scripture_n 2,072 5 7.3203 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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christ_n have_v here_o on_o earth_n than_o the_o plain_a result_n of_o this_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n evident_a to_o sense_n that_o a_o part_n be_v the_o whole_a now_o this_o look_v so_o odd_o that_o these_o gentleman_n be_v resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o plain_a word_n and_o therefore_o have_v endeavour_v to_o put_v another_o sense_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v so_o upon_o they_o and_o if_o their_o church_n can_v but_o interpret_v scripture_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a way_n to_o have_v a_o speedy_a and_o happy_a end_n of_o controversy_n as_o to_o the_o consequence_n i_o draw_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o controversy_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o a_o principle_n as_o visible_a as_o that_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n all_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v soon_o give_v over_o dispute_v for_o none_o who_o dare_v believe_v what_o they_o see_v will_v call_v that_o in_o question_n one_o say_v the_o soon_o the_o het_a so_o say_v i_o too_o upon_o 2._o good_a ground_n but_o what_o will_v then_o become_v of_o the_o noble_a science_n of_o controversy_n the_o other_o say_v that_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n 2._o be_v both_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o yet_o they_o dispute_v about_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v in_o print_n and_o what_o then_o this_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v another_o the_o one_o be_v a_o common_a object_n of_o sense_n in_o which_o all_o be_v agree_v the_o other_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o paper_n but_o they_o have_v a_o notable_a cavil_v against_o man_n believe_v what_o they_o
a_o man_n such_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n be_v report_v by_o aquinus_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o be_v adopt_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pronounce_v a_o person_n obstinate_a if_o man_n do_v not_o wi●h_a diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o truth_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o when_o they_o find_v it_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v heretic_n for_o be_v obstinate_a but_o st._n augustin_n go_v no_o further_o however_o suarez_n will_v seem_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v his_o doctrine_n about_o it_o 1._o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o one_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v 11._o to_o god_n word_n either_o write_v or_o unwritten_a but_o the_o submission_n must_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o propose_v both_o to_o we_o 2._o that_o those_o who_o believe_v any_o doctrine_n because_o their_o judgement_n ibid._n tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n if_o they_o therein_o follow_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o obstinacy_n as_o make_v heretic_n 3_o that_o it_o do_v not_o excuse_n ●f_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v the_o church_n if_o 13._o he_o ●●es_v reason_n and_o argument_n to_o move_v he_o for_o this_o he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n authority_n as_o divine_a but_o after_o a_o human_a manner_n which_o may_v consist_v with_o obstinacy_n against_o the_o church_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n 4_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o this_o obstinacy_n to_o believe_v the_o church_n to_o have_v infallible_a authority_n for_o then_o those_o must_v be_v excuse_v from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o church_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o true_a church_n who_o authority_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o short_a of_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v if_o a_o man_n resolve_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n will_v excuse_v he_o from_o heresy_n but_o if_o not_o nothing_o according_a to_o suarez_n will_v do_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o church_n propose_v and_o this_o be_v the_o modern_a notion_n of_o heresy_n which_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a on_o these_o account_n 1._o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v a_o general_a disposition_n of_o mind_n to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o as_o revealed_z by_o god_n and_o believe_v sincere_o whatever_o he_o know_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v say_v know_v whether_o this_o disposition_n of_o mind_n do_v not_o real_o excuse_v he_o from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n be_v account_v as_o the_o proponent_n of_o matter_n of_o faith._n 2._o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n that_o the_o person_n believe_v the_o proponent_n to_o be_v infallible_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o none_o can_v be_v convince_v of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n but_o such_o as_o reject_v the_o church_n authority_n when_o they_o believe_v it_o infallible_a and_o then_o none_o of_o we_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a than_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o faith_n for_o i●_n order_n to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n he_o must_v be_v convince_v of_o resist_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o fa●●h_v from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v no●_n equire_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o faith._n 3_o suppose_v a_o person_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v those_o guide_n which_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v set_v over_o he_o and_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o honest_a and_o these_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n as_o be_v sound_v neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n nor_o reason_n be_v not_o he_o excuse_v hereby_o from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n 4._o suppose_v he_o declare_v himself_o ready_a to_o believe_v the_o church_n authority_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o i._n e._n with_o such_o reason_n and_o argument_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o convince_v he_o but_o after_o all_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v see_v any_o such_o and_o yet_o aquinas_n affirm_v no_o man_n can_v believe_v unless_o he_o see_v reason_n why_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 3._o how_o then_o can_v a_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n because_o he_o only_o refuse_v to_o believe_v when_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v 5._o suppose_v he_o do_v believe_v that_o which_o the_o church_n propose_v not_o mere_o upon_o its_o authority_n but_o upon_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n offer_v why_o must_v this_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n for_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n reason_n what_o a_o wonderful_a nice_a thing_n be_v heresy_n make_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o rare_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o excuse_v from_o heresy_n to_o believe_v even_o truth_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o ground_n of_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n itself_o give_v but_o it_o must_v be_v take_v mere_o from_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o yet_o that_o very_a authority_n must_v be_v believe_v on_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o gredibility_n 6._o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o find_v out_o his_o obligation_n to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o after_o all_o he_o can_v find_v any_o such_o thing_n what_o obligation_n be_v he_o under_o to_o inquire_v far_o and_o from_o whence_o do_v it_o arise_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o under_o any_o how_o can_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o herecial_a obstinacy_n who_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o search_v any_o far_o for_o obstinacy_n must_v suppose_v resist_v some_o obligation_n 7._o suppose_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n if_o that_o church_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o examine_v this_o he_o find_v that_o he_o must_v exclude_v very_o great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o reduce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n not_o to_o suppose_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a 8._o suppose_v he_o have_v overcome_v this_o yet_o if_o he_o shall_v mistake_v about_o the_o seat_n of_o infallibility_n be_v he_o not_o still_o as_o liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n because_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o person_n reject_v that_o which_o god_n have_v choose_v as_o the_o proper_a mean_n to_o propound_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o true_a proponent_n he_o be_v in_o as_o much_o danger_n of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n still_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n take_v a_o general_n council_n as_o represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a proponent_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n or_o not_o if_o not_o then_o reject_v the_o true_a proponent_n do_v not_o make_v any_o liable_a to_o it_o if_o it_o do_v than_o there_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o replier_n charge_v of_o heresy_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 3._o the_o next_o charge_n relate_v to_o the_o insufficient_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o on_o these_o account_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o judge_v for_o himself_o 2._o because_o she_o dare_v not_o use_v the_o true_a argument_n against_o sect_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o be_v turn_v upon_o herself_o 3._o because_o she_o deny_v a_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicature_n 1._o it_o be_v urge_v in_o the_o paper_n that_o among_o we_o every_o man_n think_v himself_o as_o competent_a a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o very_a apostle_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o every_o man_n among_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o all_o yield_v the_o apostle_n have_v it_o and_o by_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n if_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o that_o
contain_v the_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lady_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o gentleman_n have_v now_o ease_v i_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o further_a consider_v it_o on_o that_o account_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o none_o of_o 90._o those_o motive_n or_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o paper_n of_o her_o highness_n which_o he_o repeat_v several_a time_n she_o write_v this_o paper_n not_o as_o to_o the_o ibid._n reason_n she_o have_v herself_o for_o change_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o ibid._n it_o they_o be_v only_o betwixt_o god_n and_o her_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o priest_n with_o who_o she_o speak_v at_o la●t_n and_o so_o my_o work_n be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o her_o paper_n for_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o ransack_v the_o private_a paper_n or_o secret_a narrative_n of_o great_a person_n and_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o question_n the_o relation_n now_o give_v from_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o that_o he_o mention_n of_o the_o passage_n concern_v she_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duchess_n 11●_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o this_o defender_n say_v which_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v by_o law_n say_v he_o be_v to_o 94._o be_v find_v but_o break_a staff_n by_o their_o own_o concession_n what!_o be_v the_o church_n of_o e●gland_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la but_o how_o i_o pray_v for_o after_o all_o their_o undertake_n to_o heal_v a_o wound_a conscience_n they_o leave_v their_o proselyte_n final_o to_o the_o scripture_n as_o our_o physician_n when_o they_o have_v empty_v the_o pocket_n of_o their_o patient_n without_o cure_v they_o send_v they_o at_o last_o to_o tunbridg_v water_n or_o the_o air_n of_o montpellier_n as_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v look_v on_o by_o we_o as_o a_o mere_a help_n at_o a_o dead_a lift_v when_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v never_o read_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o there_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o th●_n scripture_n be_v make_v the_o rule_n and_o ground_n of_o our_o faith._n and_o i_o pray_v whither_o shall_v any_o person_n be_v direct_v under_o trouble_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v any_o thing_n else_o give_v real_a satisfaction_n must_v they_o go_v to_o a_o infallible_a church_n but_o whence_o shall_v they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v infallible_a but_o from_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o on_o all_o hand_n person_n must_v go_v to_o the_o scripture_n if_o they_o will_v have_v satisfaction_n but_o this_o gentleman_n talk_v like_o a_o mere_a novice_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o though_o believe_v be_v a_o new_a thing_n to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v that_o true_a faith_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o divine_a revelation_n which_o the_o pillar_n of_o our_o church_n have_v always_o assert_v to_o be_v contain_v only_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o whither_o can_v they_o send_v person_n but_o to_o the_o scripture_n but_o it_o seem●_n he_o be_v get_v no_o far_a than_o the_o collier_n faith_n he_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o the_o church_n believe_v as_o he_o believe_v and_o by_o this_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o a_o legion_n of_o devil_n 2._o he_o say_v we_o be_v reform_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n i._n e._n 98._o from_o the_o devotion_n mortification_n austerity_n humility_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o catholic_n country_n by_o the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o that_o lean_a mortify_a apostle_n st._n martin_n luther_n he_o know_v we_o pretend_v not_o to_o canonize_v saint_n and_o he_o may_v know_v that_o a_o very_a great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n once_o say_v that_o the_o new_a saint_n they_o canonize_v will_v make_v one_o question_n the_o old_a one_o we_o neither_o make_v a_o saint_n nor_o a_o apostle_n of_o martin_n luther_n and_o we_o know_v of_o no_o authority_n he_o ever_o have_v in_o this_o church_n our_o church_n be_v reform_v by_o itself_o and_o neither_o by_o luther_n nor_o calvin_n who_o he_o have_v mention_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o for_o his_o lean_a and_o mortify_a aspect_n but_o after_o all_o luther_n be_v as_o lean_v and_o mortify_v a_o apostle_n as_o bishop_n bonner_n but_o a_o man_n of_o far_o great_a worth_n and_o sit_v for_o the_o work_n he_o undertake_v be_v of_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n what_o a_o strange_a sort_n of_o calumny_n be_v this_o to_o upbraid_v our_o church_n as_o if_o it_o follow_v the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o martin_n luther_n he_o know_v how_o very_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o retort_v such_o thing_n with_o mighty_a advantage_n when_o for_o more_o than_o a_o age_n together_o that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o such_o dissolute_a and_o profane_a head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o mention_v they_o and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n but_o as_o to_o luther_n person_n if_o his_o crime_n be_v his_o corpulency_n what_o become_v of_o all_o the_o fat_a abbot_n and_o monk_n but_o they_o be_v no_o apostle_n or_o reformer_n i_o easy_o grant_v it_o but_o must_v god_n choose_v instrument_n as_o some_o do_v horse_n by_o their_o fatness_n to_o run_v race_n as_o to_o luther_n conversation_n it_o be_v justify_v by_o those_o who_o best_o know_v he_o and_o be_v person_n of_o undoubted_a reputation_n i_o mean_v frasmus_n melancthon_n and_o camerarius_fw-la and_o as_o to_o matter_n in_o dispute_n if_o he_o act_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n his_o fault_n lie_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o not_o in_o act_v according_a to_o they_o but_o whether_o our_o church_n follow_v luther_n or_o not_o it_o be_v object_v that_o we_o have_v reform_v away_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n god_n forbid_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o think_v there_o be_v any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a live_n be_v more_o earnest_o press_v but_o i_o confess_v we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v think_v the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v our_o rule_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n and_o according_a to_o they_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v as_o great_a example_n of_o devotion_n mortification_n humility_n and_o charity_n as_o in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o gentleman_n acquaintance_n do_v not_o lie_v much_o that_o way_n nor_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a competent_a judge_n of_o the_o way_n of_o good_a live_n be_v he_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o outward_a appearance_n and_o true_a christian_a virtue_n and_o according_a to_o his_o way_n of_o judge_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n do_v very_o much_o outdo_v those_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n we_o esteem_v very_o much_o call_v the_o new_a testament_n but_o if_o i_o mention_v it_o to_o he_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o shall_v think_v i_o be_o like_o the_o physician_n who_o send_v their_o patient_n 101._o to_o tu●bridg-wells_n or_o the_o air_n of_o montpellier_n 3._o that_o two_o of_o our_o bishop_n whereof_o one_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n renounce_v and_o condemn_v two_o of_o the_o establish_a article_n of_o our_o church_n but_o what_o two_o article_n be_v these_o it_o seem_v they_o wish_v we_o have_v keep_v confession_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a thing_n of_o christianity_n but_o which_o of_o our_o 39_o article_n do_v they_o renounce_v hereby_o i_o think_v i_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v they_o as_o much_o as_o this_o gentleman_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o article_n against_o confession_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a our_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a do_v not_o disallow_v of_o confession_n in_o particular_a case_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n in_o all_o case_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n assert_v this_o than_o he_o exceed_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n but_o he_o renounce_v no_o article_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n we_o have_v a_o article_n against_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n art._n 22._o but_o not_o a_o word_n concern_v pray_v for_o the_o dead_a without_o respect_n to_o it_o but_o he_o out_o of_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o controversy_n believe_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o romish_a
see_v because_o faith_n be_v of_o thing_n not_o see_v this_o cavil_v have_v be_v as_o good_a 3._o against_o our_o bless_a saviour_n when_o he_o say_v to_o thomas_n because_o thou_o 3._o have_v see_v thou_o have_v believe_v i_o hope_v upon_o second_o thought_n they_o will_v not_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v improper_o speak_v and_o not_o like_o a_o schoolman_n call_v it_o what_o you_o will_v the_o single_a question_n be_v whether_o your_o church_n will_v allow_v we_o to_o judge_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o sense_n one_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v command_v not_o to_o believe_v what_o he_o see_v believe_v ●_o here_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o mind_n upon_o the_o representation_n of_o sense_n and_o will_v he_o secure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n can_v never_o require_v we_o to_o judge_v otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n i_o wish_v he_o will_v make_v his_o word_n good_a for_o i_o assure_v he_o he_o will_v remove_v a_o terrible_a block_n out_o of_o our_o way_n my_o sense_n plain_o tell_v i_o what_o i_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o taste_n be_v as_o much_o bread_n after_o consecration_n as_o it_o be_v before_o how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o my_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v bread_n before_o be_v very_o good_a but_o although_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o evidence_n afterward_o without_o the_o least_o alteration_n to_o sense_n yet_o than_o i_o be_o to_o judge_v just_a contrary_n i._n e._n that_o it_o be_v not_o bread_n which_o i_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o taste_v just_a as_o i_o do_v before_o but_o he_o say_v what_o be_v see_v be_v only_o the_o form_n shape_n and_o sigure_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v there_o but_o alas_o this_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o point_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o external_a appearance_n but_o about_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o mind_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n i_o will_v make_v this_o matter_n plain_o that_o they_o may_v know_v where_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v when_o christ_n body_n appear_v to_o the_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n among_o they_o concern_v the_o form_n shape_n and_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o from_o these_o they_o be_v to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v christ_n real_a body_n or_o not_o if_o not_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n that_o christ_n body_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a if_o they_o be_v let_v they_o tell_v we_o how_o christ_n body_n come_v to_o be_v so_o much_o change_v and_o to_o lose_v those_o essential_a property_n of_o a_o body_n which_o it_o once_o have_v and_o be_v judge_v by_o and_o far_o what_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o we_o now_o not_o to_o allow_v that_o judgement_n of_o sense_n which_o christ_n himself_o appeal_v to_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o christ_n have_v therein_o declare_v that_o our_o sense_n be_v not_o to_o be_v our_o rule_n of_o judge_v concern_v his_o body_n he_o will_v certain_o not_o have_v appeal_v so_o soon_o after_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o disciple_n concern_v that_o very_a body_n and_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o disciple_n have_v give_v the_o least_o intimation_n that_o what_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v to_o be_v one_o body_n we_o must_v believe_v to_o be_v quite_o another_o which_o we_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o feel_v do_v not_o two_o angel_n appear_v to_o lot_n in_o the_o figure_n and_o shape_n of_o man_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o be_v they_o who_o see_v they_o to_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o invisible_a power_n appear_v under_o bodily_a shape_n and_o a_o natural_a visible_a palpable_a extend_a body_n lose_v the_o property_n of_o a_o body_n abd_v become_v invisible_a impalpable_a and_o indivisible_a and_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o spiritual_a power_n unite_n the_o real_a particle_n of_o matter_n into_o a_o body_n and_o the_o make_v the_o form_n figure_n and_o shape_v of_o a_o real_a body_n to_o be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n of_o a_o body_n we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o judge_v by_o our_o sense_n of_o invisible_a substance_n under_o outward_a appearance_n but_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o bodily_a substance_n by_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o body_n under_o all_o the_o circumstance_n necessary_a for_o the_o right_a judgement_n of_o sense_n the_o other_o say_v he_o know_v of_o no_o church_n which_o allow_v not_o people_n to_o believe_v all_o they_o see_v may_v we_o then_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v still_o bread_n 4._o which_o we_o see_v to_o be_v so_o no_o he_o say_v the_o what_o of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n i_o perceive_v then_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o impertinent_a thing_n and_o only_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o circumstance_n and_o not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o thing_n but_o i_o pray_v do_v not_o the_o disciple_n perceive_v the_o what_o of_o christ_n body_n by_o their_o sense_n how_o do_v we_o know_v the_o what_o of_o any_o bodily_a substance_n but_o by_o they_o it_o be_v mere_a collusion_n to_o say_v our_o sense_n do_v not_o judge_v of_o substance_n for_o our_o bare_a sense_n judge_v of_o nothing_o but_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o convey_v the_o impression_n or_o representation_n inward_a whereby_o our_o mind_n do_v pa●s_a judgement_n upon_o thing_n and_o either_o we_o can_v know_v the_o substance_n of_o any_o thing_n sensible_a or_o we_o must_v know_v the_o what_o of_o it_o as_o he_o speak_v by_o our_o sense_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o main_a business_n which_o for_o the_o clear_a proceed_n i_o shall_v put_v under_o three_o distinct_a head_n i._o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n ii_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o iii_o concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i._o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o here_o the_o point_n to_o be_v discuss_v be_v viz._n whether_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o roman-catholick_n church_n be_v that_o one_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v here_o on_o earth_n 1._o the_o first_o thing_n i_o object_v against_o it_o be_v that_o a_o part_n can_v be_v the_o whole_a but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o roman-catholick_n church_n be_v but_o a_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n here_o on_o earth_n here_o to_o prevent_v cavil_v i_o must_v declare_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o the_o roman_a diocese_n or_o province_n but_o all_o the_o church_n which_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o look_v on_o it_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o i_o still_o assert_v to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o a_o corrupt_a one_o too_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n say_v all_o this_o riddle_n of_o part_n and_o ●_o whole_o come_v from_o my_o inadvertence_n how_o so_o because_o i_o confound_v the_o roman_a diocese_n with_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n no_o i_o assure_v he_o i_o do_v take_v it_o in_o their_o own_o sense_n for_o all_o that_o embrace_v the_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v my_o do_v otherwise_o for_o i_o intend_v to_o discourse_v of_o no_o other_o church_n but_o this_o and_o this_o i_o deny_v as_o so_o take_v to_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n do_v not_o catholic_n signify_v all_o the_o part_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o but_o i_o say_v it_o do_v not_o when_o roman_a be_v join_v to_o catholic_n for_o than_o it_o exclude_v all_o those_o from_o be_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o this_o i_o say_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o here_o i_o expect_v some_o proof_n in_o so_o material_a a_o point_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n far_o than_o that_o catholic_a comprehend_v all_o but_o i_o say_v again_o roman_a catholic_a exclude_v all_o that_o be_v not_o in_o its_o communion_n as_o suppose_v any_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o german_a ocean_n be_v the_o whole_a sea_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o shall_v reason_v as_o this_o gentleman_n do_v ocean_n be_v the_o whole_a sea_n be_v it_o not_o and_o be_v it_o the_o less_o the_o ocean_n because_o german_n be_v add_v to_o it_o no_o the_o ocean_n be_v just_a as_o large_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v but_o
order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o it_o i._n e._n he_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o make_v up_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o sit._n for_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v so_o soon_o but_o why_o not_o when_o he_o make_v promise_n to_o the_o apostle_n of_o be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o then_o declare_v where_o the_o supreme_a and_o stand_a court_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v which_o be_v in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o come_v before_o they_o but_o do_v the_o apostle_n determine_v this_o matter_n after_o christ_n ascension_n if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o we_o must_v have_v yield_v because_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o all_o their_o write_n they_o mention_v heresy_n often_o and_o damnable_a one_o they_o see_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o lament_v the_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_v and_o use_v frequent_a and_o vehement_a exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o why_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n all_o this_o while_n s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o even_o there_o mention_n dissension_n that_o be_v among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o 17._o in_o any_o other_o church_n what_o can_v not_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v to_o make_v rule_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v s._n paul_n envy_v this_o privilege_n to_o s._n peter_n see_v and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v say_v of_o he_o though_o he_o once_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n but_o how_o happen_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o do_v it_o nay_o how_o come_v s._n peter_n himself_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o catholic_a epistle_n never_o to_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n concern_v it_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o appear_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v any_o such_o thing_n especial_o when_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o infallible_a write_n give_v such_o direction_n to_o particular_a christian_n as_o they_o do_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o hold_v 21._o fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n o●_n not_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n themselves_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n 1._o be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o other_o without_o far_a enquiry_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o its_o sentence_n and_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n know_v nothing_o of_o such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hearken_v to_o any_o who_o after_o their_o time_n shall_v pretend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n must_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o such_o a_o commission_n can_v be_v derive_v only_o from_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o suppose_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o whole_a church_n it_o seem_v therefore_o far_o more_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o those_o word_n relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o very_a common_a elleipsis_n viz._n how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o whole_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o give_v heed_n to_o fable_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o false_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v at_o ephesus_n now_o say_v the_o apostle_n if_o i_o come_v not_o short_o yet_o i_o have_v write_v this_o epistle_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v 15._o thyself_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o tru●h_n what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a and_o easy_a than_o this_o sense_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o novelty_n in_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o gregory_n nyssen_n express_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v 226_o the_o meaning_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n apply_v the_o same_o phrase_n to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n s._n basil_n use_v loc_n the_o very_a same_o expression_n concern_v musonius_n s._n chrysosrom_n call_v the_o apostle_n the_o immovable_a pillar_n of_o the_o true_a faith._n theodoret_n say_v concern_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n that_o they_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v s._n basil_n the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n which_o title_n he_o give_v to_o another_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o greek_a catena_n mention_v by_o heinsius_n s._n basil_n read_v these_o word_n or_o understand_v they_o so_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n i_o forbear_v more_o since_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v this_o place_n as_o relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o he_o bring_v of_o scripture_n not_o be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n 17._o it_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n which_o relate_v whole_o to_o divine_a inspiration_n that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o that_o private_a interpretation_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v viz._n of_o mind_v only_o the_o word_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n tha●_n christ_n leave_v his_o power_n to_o his_o church_n even_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o spirit_n with_o they_o which_o they_o exercise_v after_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v far_o answer_v that_o all_o 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the_o scripture_n for_o his_o infallible_a rule_n now_o to_o judge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n about_o this_o point_n there_o can_v be_v no_o method_n more_o proper_a or_o convince_a then_o to_o consider_v what_o course_n the_o christian_a church_n do_v take_v in_o the_o controversy_n then_o start_v which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v leave_v such_o a_o infallible_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v no_o more_o possible_a to_o have_v avoid_v the_o mention_n of_o it_o than_o if_o a_o great_a cause_n in_o law_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v among_o we_o that_o neither_o party_n shall_v ever_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o be_v two_o very_a great_a controversy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n under_o different_a name_n and_o we_o be_v now_o to_o observe_v what_o method_n the_o catholic_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n take_v for_o establish_v the_o true_a faith._n and_o these_o be_v concern_v the_o humanity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n that_o concern_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n begin_v very_o early_o for_o s._n john_n mention_n those_o who_o deny_v that_o jesus_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n that_o he_o real_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o 3._o and_o this_o heresy_n do_v spread_v very_o much_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n ignatius_n make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o warn_v the_o church_n he_o write_v to_o and_o to_o arm_v they_o against_o it_o and_o what_o way_n do_v he_o take_v to_o do_v it_o do_v he_o ever_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n or_o of_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o can_v find_v one_o passage_n tend_v that_o way_n in_o all_o his_o epistle_n but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o 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paul_n and_o s._n john_n and_o he_o call_v the_o scripture_n the_o 69._o immovable_a rule_n of_o truth_n the_o 1._o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o say_v that_o 66._o they_o contain_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god._n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v use_v of_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n to_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o scripture_n and_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o take_v word_n and_o piece_n of_o scripture_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n but_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o question_v the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o humble_a and_o teachable_a mind_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v then_o controvert_v tertullian_n undertake_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o several_a book_n and_o several_a way_n one_o be_v by_o show_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v novel_a not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v 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