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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n believe_v faith_n revelation_n 1,466 5 9.8611 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37989 A discourse concerning the authority, stile, and perfection of the books of the Old and New-Testament with a continued illustration of several difficult texts of scripture throughout the whole work / by John Edwards. Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing E202; ESTC R29386 927,516 1,518

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the_o religious_a practice_n and_o ceremony_n which_o the_o jew_n by_o god●_n order_v observe_v some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o report_n among_o 〈◊〉_d pagan_n which_o plutarch_n tacitus_n apion_n mention_n of_o the_o jew_n worship_v of_o ass_n have_v its_o origin●●_n from_o what_o we_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n an●_n particular_o from_o something_o which_o happen_v 〈◊〉_d the_o wilderness_n which_o make_v i_o mention_v it_o in_o th●●_n place_n viz._n their_o worship_v a_o calf_n which_o be_v a_o sorry_a vile_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o a_o ass_n and_o so_o the●●_n may_v be_v a_o mistake_n of_o one_o for_o the_o other_o as_o ha●●_n be_v usual_a in_o report_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o what_o be_v say_v by_o tacitus_n concern_v the_o ass_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o calf_n viz._n 5._o that_o a_o herd_n of_o the●_n show_v the_o israelite_n the_o way_n to_o a_o fountain_n where_o they_o quench_v their_o thirst_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o thence_o the_o effigy_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o mo●●_n particular_o do_v they_o that_o favour_n be_v worshipp'●_n by_o they_o now_o this_o easy_o agree_v to_o the_o gol●●_n calf_n for_o the_o holy_a book_n acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wide_a wilderness_n be_v wandere●●_n and_o thirsty_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v a_o guide_n ●_o lead_v they_o and_o water_n to_o quench_v their_o thir●_n according_o the_o calf_n be_v design_v by_o they_o to_o be_v t●●●r_o conduct_v in_o their_o journey_n this_o will_v find_v ●●t_n spring_v of_o water_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o it_o this_o will_v be_v their_o oracle_n and_o stand_a testimony_n of_o god_n presence_n with_o they_o hereupon_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d imagine_v the_o reproachful_a imputation_n lay_v upon_o the_o jew_n of_o adore_v a_o ass_n have_v its_o rise_n there_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_n of_o one_o animal_n for_o another_o and_o true_o that_o be_v mistake_v sufficient_a here_o since_o we_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o 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few_o reader_n will_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o ground_n here_o and_o therefore_o i_o let_v this_o pass_v miscellan_o another_o very_a busy_a critic_n guess_v this_o report_n to_o have_v rise_v from_o gen._n 36._o 24._o this_o be_v that_o anah_n that_o find_v the_o mules●he_n ●he_z read_v it_o eth_z hajamim_n the_o water_n in_o the_o wilder●ss_n as_o he_o feed_v the_o ass_n of_o his_o father_n zibeon_n whence_o ●●●th_o he_o the_o pagan_n tell_v we_o that_o moses_n find_v out_o water_n by_o help_n of_o the_o ass_n which_o he_o feed_v and_o thence_o ass_n be_v honour_v but_o neither_o be_v the●●_n here_o any_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o inference_n for_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o gentile_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o obscure_a place_n of_o scripture_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o anah_n and_o moses_n be_v here_o confound_v 〈◊〉_d j●mim_n be_v put_v for_o jemim_n and_o last_o the_o wh●_n sense_n and_o import_n of_o the_o text_n be_v pervert_v 〈◊〉_d anah_n be_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n with_o infamy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o this_o be_v anah_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o cause_v and_o provok●●_n horse_n to_o engender_v with_o she-ass_n whence_o a_o new_a species_n against_o nature_n be_v beget_v into_o the_o world●_n this_o be_v that_o base_a man_n of_o a_o incestuous_a fancy_n 〈◊〉_d inventor_n of_o this_o unnatural_a brood_n of_o animal_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o anah_n that_o find_v out_o the_o mule_n in_o the_o wilderness_n there_o be_v 6._o another_o author_n who_o think_v th●●_n pagan_a fable_n be_v found_v on_o a_o allusion_n to_o a_o word_n as_o thus_o a_o jewish_a temple_n be_v build_v in_o egypt_n 〈◊〉_d imitation_n of_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n by_o onias_n a_o highpriest_n as_o 7._o josephus_n relate_v now_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d be_v akin_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o alexandrine_n and_o some_o merry_a greek_n who_o hate_v the_o jew_n think_v they_o be_v facetious_a when_o they_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ass_n be_v worship_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o here_o be_v contain_v nothing_o of_o the_o circumstance_n as_o the_o find_v a_o place_n of_o water_n and_o quench_v their_o th●●●_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o fable_n beside_o that_o a_o m●●●_n and_o a_o ass_n be_v unhappy_o confound_v by_o this_o author_n brief_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a strain_n of_o fancy_n an●_n can_v never_o find_v acceptance_n among_o person_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o compose_a thought_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o somewhere_o viz._n that_o the_o gentile_n think_v the_o jew_n worship_v a_o ass_n because_o of_o that_o law_n in_o exod._n 34._o 20._o concern_v the_o redeem_n the_o first-born_a of_o a_o ass._n this_o animal_n be_v exempt_v from_o sacrifice_n when_o calf_n and_o lamb_n and_o kid_n be_v not_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o excellent_a thing_n and_o therefore_o be_v worship_v but_o according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o infer_v the_o pagan_n may_v have_v report_v that_o the_o jew_n worship_v a_o dog_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a prohibition_n against_o offer_v it_o in_o sacrifice_n beside_o this_o account_n like_o that_o before_o mention_v have_v not_o any_o of_o the_o circumstance_n with_o which_o the_o fable_n be_v clothe_v in_o pagan_a writer_n as_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ass_n head_n that_o be_v worship_v and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o it_o a_o spring_n of_o water_n be_v find_v out_o etc._n etc._n which_o we_o ought_v particular_o to_o consider_v when_o we_o be_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o pagan_a taunt_n against_o the_o jew_n last_o then_o to_o offer_v a_o conjecture_n of_o my_o own_o i_o be_o strong_o incline_v to_o think_v this_o calumny_n of_o the_o heathen_n against_o the_o jew_n arise_v from_o the_o history_n of_o samson_n in_o which_o be_v particular_a mention_n of_o the_o jawbone_n of_o a_o ass_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n do_v by_o it_o judg._n 15._o 15_o 16._o samson_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o pagan_n his_o action_n be_v note_v and_o celebrate_v among_o they_o and_o this_o particular_a action_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o jawbone_n wherewith_o he_o slay_v a_o thousand_o man_n be_v singular_a and_o wonderful_a be_v well_o know_v to_o they_o especial_o it_o come_v to_o be_v famous_a and_o talk_v of_o when_o there_o be_v this_o surprise_v miracle_n add_v to_o it_o that_o when_o samson_n be_v exceed_o torment_v with_o thirst_n and_o like_a to_o die_v for_o want_v of_o something_o to_o quench_v it_o god_n cleave_v a_o hollow_a place_n that_o be_v in_o the_o jaw_n and_o there_o come_v water_n thereout_o and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v his_o spirit_n come_v again_o and_o he_o revive_v ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o here_o be_v the_o jawbone_n of_o a_o ass_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ass._n the_o mind_v of_o this_o give_v the_o first_o 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use_n of_o this_o testimony_n especial_o that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n where_o his_o design_n be_v to_o convert_v that_o jew_n to_o christianity_n omit_v it_o whole_o but_o to_o he_o that_o consider_v thing_n aright_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v strange_a for_o if_o he_o look_v into_o these_o father_n he_o will_v find_v that_o their_o grand_a enterprise_n and_o design_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n which_o they_o profess_a they_o hearty_o believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o therefore_o those_o learned_a and_o pious_a writer_n fix_v here_o and_o be_v not_o solicitous_a to_o go_v any_o far_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o fly_v to_o human_a author_n when_o this_o divine_a and_o inspire_a volume_n furnish_v they_o with_o abundant_a argument_n and_o proof_n against_o judaism_n it_o will_v have_v be_v unnecessary_a and_o superfluous_a to_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o this_o person_n though_o never_o so_o credible_a when_o they_o have_v so_o many_o infallible_a author_n to_o vouch_v they_o and_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o have_v espouse_v again_o this_o late_a critic_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o testimony_n be_v against_o iosephus_n mind_n he_o be_v a_o jewish_a priest_n a_o legal_a sacrificer_n and_o most_o tenacious_a of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n he_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o mosaic_a church_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o he_o will_v leave_v any_o such_o thing_n upon_o record_n in_o his_o write_n those_o that_o know_v iosephus_n sect_n and_o life_n can_v believe_v say_v he_o that_o these_o word_n be_v he_o yes_o they_o very_o well_o may_v for_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o assert_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v call_v christ_n and_o that_o excellent_a worth_n and_o even_o divinity_n appear_v in_o he_o and_o he_o far_o bear_v witness_n 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the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a change_n wrought_v in_o this_o person_n and_o true_o this_o objector_n himself_o mention_n that_o which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o for_o we_o read_v say_v he_o in_o iosephus_n book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o his_o own_o life_n that_o he_o have_v go_v through_o all_o the_o jewish_a sect_n be_v admit_v at_o last_o into_o the_o discipline_n of_o banus_fw-la a_o disciple_n of_o john_n the_o baptist._n thus_o this_o author_n answer_v himself_o and_o what_o he_o have_v before_o object_v namely_o that_o this_o historian_n write_v against_o his_o own_o mind_n if_o these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o speak_v contrary_a to_o his_o persuasion_n if_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o discipline_n of_o john_n baptist_n who_o have_v be_v christ_n forerunner_n for_o thereby_o this_o author_n imbibe_v a_o good_a opinion_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o christianity_n what_o this_o critic_n far_o say_v that_o if_o this_o testimony_n be_v iosephus_n he_o will_v have_v say_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o he_o do_v be_v very_o frivolous_a and_o not_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o and_o so_o be_v that_o that_o the_o style_n plain_o betray_v the_o cheat_n it_o be_v frigid_a and_o lax_n putid_v and_o inert_a as_o he_o say_v whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o competent_a judge_n that_o the_o language_n be_v nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n but_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o historian_n style_n last_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o for_o find_v out_o the_o author_n of_o the_o cheat_n who_o he_o affirm_v be_v eusebius_n as_o if_o he_o have_v live_v before_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o josephus_n that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o of_o the_o four_o century_n be_v contemporary_a with_o he_o that_o flourish_v in_o the_o first_o he_o peremptory_o tell_v we_o that_o 11._o eusebius_n clap_v in_o this_o passage_n mere_o out_o of_o design_n namely_o to_o gratify_v a_o party_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o this_o he_o fall_v very_o severe_o on_o this_o worthy_a man_n and_o both_o ignorant_o and_o malicious_o find_v fault_n with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o course_n that_o our_o angry_a critic_n take_v but_o no_o sober_a and_o judicious_a person_n can_v allow_v of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v plain_o discern_v that_o this_o writer_n be_v resolve_v upon_o it_o to_o run_v down_o this_o testimony_n of_o the_o jewish_a historian_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o artifice_n whatsoever_o but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o method_n he_o take_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n what_o he_o offer_v for_o proof_n be_v groundless_a precarious_a and_o inconsistent_a after_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v this_o jewish_a testimony_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o its_o author_n remain_v impregnable_a what_o though_o we_o have_v grant_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o be_v faulty_a and_o where_o be_v their_o a_o historian_n that_o be_v not_o what_o though_o he_o omit_v some_o remarkable_a occurrence_n and_o mistake_v the_o order_n of_o time_n of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n notwithstanding_o this_o his_o testimony_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v valid_a nay_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n imaginable_a to_o believe_v it_o be_v such_o for_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o attain_v to_o a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o what_o he_o here_o write_v there_o be_v then_o no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o he_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n or_o speak_v against_o his_o persuasion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o one_o that_o free_o utter_v his_o mind_n and_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v ingenuous_a faithful_a and_o impartial_a such_o be_v he_o esteem_v to_o be_v by_o those_o etc._n ancient_a writer_n who_o have_v oceasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o testimony_n and_o such_o be_v his_o character_n with_o all_o those_o person_n who_o have_v since_o use_v the_o same_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o true_o it_o be_v a_o full_a and_o pregnant_a ratification_n of_o it_o a_o attest_v no_o less_o than_o the_o life_n death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o latter_a especial_o be_v attest_v by_o a_o jewish_a priest_n be_v considerable_a this_o person_n know_v nothing_o of_o that_o cheat_n which_o the_o jew_n labour_v at_o first_o to_o put_v upon_o some_o and_o therewith_o to_o stifle_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a namely_o that_o 13._o his_o disciple_n come_v by_o night_n and_o steal_v he_o away_o he_o tell_v we_o plain_o and_o express_o that_o christ_n be_v restore_v to_o life_n on_o the_o three_o day_n after_o he_o be_v put_v death_n which_o be_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o narrative_a in_o the_o gospel_n i_o will_v conclude_v then_o with_o the_o word_n which_o a_o pious_a father_n use_v after_o he_o have_v recite_v iosephus_n testimony_n of_o christ_n 4._o if_o our_o very_a enemy_n say_v he_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o truth_n who_o will_v show_v himself_o so_o obstinate_a as_o not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n yea_o much_o clear_a if_o jew_n and_o pagan_n bear_v witness_n to_o christ_n we_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o listen_v to_o their_o testimony_n and_o to_o abominate_a the_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o endeavour_n and_o that_o with_o no_o little_a art_n and_o pain_n to_o enervate_a and_o destroy_v it_o again_o josephus_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o evangelical_n history_n by_o relate_v several_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v record_v there_o thus_o 7._o he_o speak_v
that_o raise_v tumult_n and_o foster_v sedition_n and_o faction_n which_o produce_v mutual_a slaughter_n and_o bloodshed_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o be_v inspire_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a zeal_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o country_n but_o show_v no_o other_o effect_n of_o it_o but_o rage_n rapine_n and_o inhuman_a slaughter_v beside_o the_o fury_n of_o these_o zealot_n these_o jewish_a rapparee_n and_o assassins_n and_o the_o domestic_a quarrel_n and_o ravages_n cause_v by_o the_o factious_a there_o be_v also_o foreign_a assault_n and_o invasion_n from_o their_o enemy_n abroad_o 24._o josephus_n record_n how_o the_o foresay_a cestius_n first_o of_o all_o approach_v their_o city_n and_o draw_v a_o line_n about_o it_o but_o the_o main_a shock_n and_o fatal_a blow_n they_o receive_v be_v from_o titus_n army_n which_o lay_v siege_n to_o they_o of_o which_o you_o shall_v hear_v far_o afterward_o the_o short_a of_o what_o be_v now_o to_o be_v say_v be_v this_o that_o if_o any_o man_n consult_v the_o jewish_a and_o heathen_a write_n which_o relate_v what_o be_v do_v about_o that_o time_n in_o judea_n by_o the_o zealot_n and_o the_o factious_a and_o by_o the_o roman_n he_o must_v say_v our_o saviour_n word_n concern_v those_o day_n be_v true_a you_o shall_v hear_v of_o war_n and_o rumour_n of_o war_n for_o nation_n shall_v rise_v against_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n against_o kingdom_n v_o 6_o 7._o not_o to_o mention_v ●hat_n history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v strange_o alarm_v with_o war_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o nero_n reign_n kingdom_n rise_v against_o one_o another_o both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o rampant_a in_o the_o same_o verse_n he_o foretells_a there_o shall_v be_v famine_n and_o pestilence_n and_o earthquake_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v as_o josephus_n assure_v we_o for_o he_o as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o on_o another_o account_n mention_n the_o great_a famine_n in_o claudius_n reign_n foretold_v in_o the_o act_n 5._o and_o another_o after_o that_o in_o the_o same_o emperor_n time_n but_o that_o long_a famine_n attend_v with_o pestilence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o dread_a and_o horror_n of_o which_o be_v such_o faith_n 8._o josephus_n as_o be_v never_o know_v to_o greek_n or_o barbarian_n among_o other_o dreadful_a passage_n he_o relate_v how_o a_o noble_a woman_n be_v force_v by_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n to_o eat_v she_o own_o child_n that_o suck_v her_o breast_n and_o hereby_o the_o word_n which_o our_o saviour_n afterward_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v verify_v 19_o woe_n to_o they_o that_o be_v with_o child_n and_o to_o they_o that_o give_v suck_v in_o those_o day_n and_o those_o in_o luke_n 23._o 29._o the_o day_n be_v come_v in_o which_o they_o shall_v say_v bless_a be_v the_o barren_a and_o the_o womb_n that_o never_o bear_v and_o the_o pap_n which_o never_o give_v suck_v as_o to_o the_o earthquake_n which_o happen_v they_o have_v be_v record_v by_o some_o of_o the_o gentile_a writer_n and_o particular_o that_o in_o claudius_n reign_n as_o chronicon_fw-la eusebius_n let_v we_o know_v those_o horrible_a earthquake_n which_o be_v feel_v and_o those_o thunder_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v which_o be_v hear_v under_o ground_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o campania_n after_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v accurate_o describe_v by_o 66._o dion_n cassius_n who_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o mount_n vesuvius_n in_o that_o province_n begin_v first_o to_o burn_v about_o that_o time_n to_o the_o great_a horror_n of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n it_o follow_v five_o 9_o then_o shall_v they_o deliver_v you_o up_o to_o be_v afflict_v and_o shall_v kill_v you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v hate_v of_o all_o nation_n for_o my_o name_n sake_n there_o be_v abundant_a testimony_n give_v to_o this_o by_o tacitus_n suetonius_n pliny_n and_o other_o profane_a writer_n the_o 44_o former_a of_o these_o relate_v what_o exquisite_a punishment_n what_o severe_a torment_n be_v inflict_v on_o the_o christian_n by_o nero_n for_o their_o burn_a of_o rome_n though_o indeed_o he_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o ensue_a persecution_n in_o his_o reign_n which_o the_o christian_n undergo_v be_v sufficient_o testify_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n let_v we_o now_o approach_v towards_o ierusalem_n last_n fatal_a siege_n the_o immediate_a forerunner_n of_o its_o overthrow_n when_o you_o shall_v see_v jerusalem_n compass_v wi●●_n army_n then_o know_v that_o the_o desolation_n thereof_o be_v nigh_o luke_n 21._o 20._o and_o more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o this_o close_a besiege_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v express_v in_o luk._n 19_o 43._o the_o day_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o that_o thy_o enemy_n shall_v cast_v a_o trench_n about_o thou_o and_o compass_v thou_o round_o and_o keep_v thou_o in_o on_o every_o side_n which_o 66._o dion_n cassius_n ample_o and_o particular_o atte_v say_v that_o titus_n vespasian_n cast_v a_o trench_n round_o the_o city_n and_o so_o close_o keep_v they_o in_o with_o his_o army_n that_o none_o can_v escape_v no_o not_o through_o those_o vault_n under_o the_o city_n wall_n which_o be_v make_v for_o convey_v water_n into_o the_o city_n for_o even_o those_o be_v stop_v up_o by_o titus_n and_o from_o the_o 7._o jewish_a historian_n who_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o the_o siege_n and_o know_v very_o well_o all_o the_o occurrence_n of_o it_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o roman_n make_v three_o trench_n about_o jerusalem_n and_o build_v a_o wall_n or_o rampire_n round_o about_o it_o in_o three_o day_n so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v in_o or_o out_o the_o army_n which_o shut_v they_o so_o close_o up_o be_v call_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n v_o 15._o it_o be_v true_a chrysostom_n understand_v this_o of_o titus_n statue_n set_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o josephus_n who_o be_v very_o full_a in_o relation_n of_o this_o matter_n say_v nothing_o of_o it_o other_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o mad_a and_o abominable_a prank_n of_o the_o zealot_n who_o seize_v the_o temple_n and_o act_v strange_a and_o unaccountable_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o pagan_a idolatrous_a roman_a army_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o ●uly_a place_n i._n e._n environ_v jerusalem_n ca●led_v the_o holy_a city_n and_o at_o last_o make_v their_o way_n into_o it_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n appear_v from_o compare_v this_o evangelist_n with_o another_o what_o st._n matthew_n here_o faith_n when_o you_o see_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n be_v explain_v by_o st._n luke_n thus_o 20._o when_o you_o see_v jerusalem_n encompass_v with_o army_n i._n e._n the_o abominable_o desolate_v army_n the_o army_n consist_v of_o ethnic_a idolater_n who_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o who_o not_o only_o threaten_v but_o bring_v desolation_n and_o destruction_n on_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n the_o roman_a army_n who_o banner_n or_o ensign_n be_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o eagle_n 30._o rapacious_a devour_a creature_n in_o allusion_n perhaps_o to_o which_o our_o saviour_n utter_v those_o word_n wheresoever_o the_o carcase_n be_v there_o will_v the_o eagle_n be_v gather_v together_o v_o 24._o that_o be_v wheresoever_o the_o jew_n destine_v to_o slaughter_n and_o death_n be_v to_o be_v find_v wherever_o these_o walk_a corpse_n these_o carcase_n be_v to_o be_v see_v thither_o the_o roman_a army_n as_o god_n executioner_n shall_v fly_v and_o like_o prey_v eagle_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o devour_v they_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o which_o christ_n far_a say_v in_o luke_n 19_o 44._o they_o shall_v lay_v thou_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o shall_v not_o leave_v in_o thou_o one_o stone_n upon_o another_o which_o 18._o josephus_n will_v acquaint_v you_o be_v fulfil_v by_o titus_n demolish_n the_o whole_a temple_n and_o wall_n except_v a_o small_a part_n of_o these_o latter_a which_o he_o order_v shall_v remain_v and_o particular_o he_o command_v three_o tower_n beside_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v leave_v stand_v that_o posterity_n may_v see_v by_o those_o relic_n what_o stately_a and_o strong_a place_n the_o roman_a army_n have_v take_v and_o partly_o also_o that_o these_o may_v be_v a_o garrison_n for_o his_o soldier_n and_o by_o lay_v level_n the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n that_o those_o who_o come_v thither_o shall_v scarce_o believe_v it_o be_v ever_o inhabit_v to_o accomplish_v this_o more_o effectual_o he_o make_v his_o soldier_n pluck_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n that_o be_v
the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o foundation_n which_o they_o can_v convenient_o come_v at_o and_o then_o tear_v up_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o plough_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o plough_n when_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o city_n so_o they_o dig_v up_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n when_o they_o destroy_v it_o the_o jew_n themselves_o record_v this_o we_o find_v both_o in_o the_o talmudick_n chronicle_n and_o in_o r._n ma●monides_n as_o dr._n matth._n lightfoot_n assure_v we_o that_o jerusalem_n be_v plough_v up_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o literal_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o prophecy_n of_o mica●_n c._n 3._o v._n 12._o zion_n shall_v be_v plough_v as_o a_o field_n afterward_o in_o adrian_n reign_n the_o jew_n rebel_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o barchoc●ab_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o emperor_n cause_v all_o the_o remain_a footstep_n of_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n to_o be_v deface_v and_o demolish_v and_o command_v the_o three_o tower_n which_o by_o titus_n order_n be_v leave_v stand_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o then_o strew_v the_o city_n with_o salt_n nay_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o city_n be_v extinguish_v for_o adrian_n after_o this_o total_a desolation_n cause_v the_o city_n to_o be_v build_v anew_o but_o much_o more_o contract_v than_o before_o call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n aelia_n and_o here_o he_o set_v up_o the_o heathen_a worship_n and_o in_o de●iance_n and_o abhorrence_n of_o judaism_n erect_v the_o image_n of_o a_o sow_n over_o one_o of_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o after_o this_o when_o julian_n out_o of_o that_o hatred_n and_o malice_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o religion_n set_v the_o jew_n on_o work_n to_o rebuild_v the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n 3._o lo_o a_o terrible_a earthquake_n spoil_v all_o and_o those_o stone_n of_o the_o foundation_n which_o lie_v unmoved_a before_o be_v now_o throw_v out_o of_o their_o place_n then_o be_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n exact_o fulfil_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v leave_v here_o one_o stone_n upon_o another_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v throw_v down_o v_o 2._o last_o i_o will_v add_v this_o that_o this_o direful_a and_o tragical_a end_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o several_a strange_a spectacle_n and_o sign_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n prediction_n not_o only_o in_o this_o chapter_n v._n 29._o but_o in_o mark_n 13._o 24._o luke_n 21._o 25._o and_o even_o these_o be_v particular_o mention_v and_o describe_v by_o jewish_a and_o pagan_a author_n jerusalem_n be_v compass_v with_o army_n in_o the_o sky_n as_o well_o as_o with_o those_o below_o of_o these_o strange_a sight_n the_o chief_a roman_a historian_n speak_v say_v 5._o there_o be_v army_n see_v in_o the_o air_n encounter_v one_o another_o that_o their_o weapon_n be_v exceed_o bright_a and_o glister_a and_o that_o the_o temple_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o of_o a_o light_n by_o the_o continual_a flashing_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o he_o proceed_v to_o enumerate_v other_o prodigious_a accident_n which_o be_v the_o presage_n of_o jerusalem_n destruction_n thus_o the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o st._n matthew_n and_o the_o other_o parallel_a chapter_n in_o st._n luke_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o forerunner_n of_o jerusalem_n destruction_n and_o the_o destruction_n itself_o may_v be_v particular_o make_v good_a out_o of_o mere_a heathen_a writer_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o christ_n prediction_n concern_v it_o but_o not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o strange_a apparition_n voices_z and_o portentous_a event_n 12._o josephus_n give_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o a_o entire_a chapter_n on_o this_o subject_a there_o you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o prognostic_n of_o jerusalem_n destruction_n the_o sign_n and_o token_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n which_o the_o evangelist_n speak_v of_o be_v faithful_o record_v by_o that_o jewish_a historian_n i_o have_v yet_o another_o evidence_n to_o exhibit_v and_o that_o be_v concern_v christ_n follower_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o age_n next_o after_o he_o whence_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o relation_n give_v by_o a_o profess_a heathen_a what_o the_o christian_n be_v and_o by_o a_o fair_a and_o rational_a deduction_n we_o may_v gather_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n they_o be_v at_o the_o very_a first_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o evangelical_n history_n represent_v they_o aright_o 97._o pliny_n the_o young_a write_v to_o trajan_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o person_n for_o he_o be_v proconsul_n of_o bythinia_n in_o that_o emperor_n time_n and_o appoint_v by_o he_o to_o inspect_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o be_v careful_a to_o inform_v himself_o of_o that_o matter_n thereby_o to_o gratify_v his_o master_n who_o have_v employ_v he_o according_o he_o tell_v how_o strange_o that_o religion_n increase_v and_o gather_v strength_n every_o day_n in_o that_o province_n and_o that_o not_o only_o great_a city_n but_o town_n and_o village_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o in_o proportion_n to_o this_o that_o the_o pagan_a worship_n daily_o decrease_v he_o testify_v how_o resolute_a and_o constant_a they_o be_v in_o their_o profession_n for_o he_o say_v he_o have_v some_o person_n before_o he_o under_o examination_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v follower_n of_o christ_n but_o he_o present_o find_v they_o to_o be_v no_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a upon_o his_o suggestion_n to_o adore_v the_o emperor_n image_n and_o even_o to_o curse_v christ_n himself_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o he_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o christiani_n christian_n indeed_o for_o he_o have_v be_v imform_v he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o person_n of_o that_o 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