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ground_n believe_v faith_n matter_n 1,487 5 6.1160 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45915 An Enquiry whether oral tradition or the sacred writings be the safest conservatory and conveyance of divine truths, down from their original delivery, through all succeeding ages in two parts. 1685 (1685) Wing I222A; ESTC R32365 93,637 258

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a_fw-la enquiry_n whether_o oral_a tradition_n or_o the_o sacred_a write_n be_v the_o safe_a conservatory_n and_o conveyance_n of_o divine_a truth_n down_o from_o their_o original_a delivery_n through_o all_o succeed_v age_n in_o two_o part_n london_n print_v for_o robert_n clavel_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o peacock_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n yard_n 1685._o the_o preface_n doubtless_o it_o will_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o soul_n if_o christian_n will_v agree_v at_o the_o least_o in_o this_o rather_o to_o live_v as_o become_v the_o gospel_n we_o all_o believe_v than_o curious_o dispute_v why_o we_o believe_v for_o nice_a tampering_n with_o and_o eager_a contest_v about_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n be_v apt_a rather_o to_o shake_v than_o to_o strengthen_v the_o superstructure_n it_o may_v prove_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o profane_a or_o unstable_a who_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o belief_n and_o eternal_a hope_n not_o to_o be_v agree_v on_o after_o so_o many_o age_n perhaps_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o doubt_v whether_o their_o whole_a profession_n be_v not_o airy_a and_o have_v no_o basis_n at_o all_o yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o some_o will_v attempt_v to_o displace_v the_o true_a one_o and_o to_o justle_v in_o a_o false_a and_o ruinous_a ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o practice_n a_o due_a regard_n to_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n may_v justify_v a_o appearance_n against_o so_o dangerous_a a_o commutation_n the_o basis_n of_o christian_a belief_n suffer_v from_o more_o than_o one_o sort_n of_o adversary_n the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o sacred_a oracle_n of_o god_n by_o the_o impious_a drollings_n and_o perverse_a dispute_n of_o profane_a and_o atheistical_a man_n be_v too_o notorious_a the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o value_n and_o care_n of_o those_o man_n who_o scorn_v believe_v but_o this_o crew_n be_v abhor_v by_o all_o who_o have_v any_o ordinary_a sense_n of_o religion_n or_o have_v not_o debauch_v even_o their_o reason_n indeed_o the_o danger_n be_v more_o sly_a and_o spread_a from_o those_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o serious_a and_o friend_n to_o religion_n among_o such_o the_o enthusiast_n undermine_v the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o pretence_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a illuminate_a conduct_n and_o incitation_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n but_o the_o mode_n of_o this_o sect_n common_o suit_n but_o with_o the_o more_o melancholy_a and_o muse_v nature_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o risk_n within_o a_o while_n expose_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o pretence_n the_o romanist_n way_n be_v the_o more_o general_o plausible_a and_o win_a they_o present_v the_o world_n with_o a_o conveyance_n of_o religious_a truth_n and_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n who_o 54._o who_o sure_o foot_v in_o christiaty_n or_o rational_a discourse_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n p._n 54._o virtue_n they_o say_v be_v ground_v on_o a_o far_o strong_a basis_n than_o all_o material_a nature_n such_o they_o affirm_v the_o virtue_n to_o be_v by_o which_o tradition_n regulate_v her_o follower_n to_o bring_v down_o faith_n uner_o and_o whereas_o as_o seem_v by_o cardinal_n secundò_fw-la cardinal_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 3._o in_o initio_fw-la 1._o they_fw-mi ibid._n c._n 12._o sect._n dico_fw-la secundò_fw-la bellarmine_n they_o former_o divide_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n between_o holy_a scripture_n and_o tradition_n of_o late_a year_n oral_a tradition_n have_v quite_o carry_v away_o the_o credit_n and_o have_v be_v by_o some_o zealous_a asserter_n cry_v up_o for_o the_o infallible_a conveyance_n 41_o conveyance_n sure_o foot_v p._n 98._o 41_o and_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n that_o from_o which_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o 117._o the_o ibid._n p._n 117._o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o without_o this_o will_v be_v 38._o be_v ibid._n p._n 38._o quite_o lose_v to_o all_o in_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o which_o be_v undertake_v in_o the_o ensue_a paper_n be_v a_o enquiry_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o oral_a tradition_n and_o its_o best_a strength_n especial_o in_o religious_a affair_n as_o also_o the_o full_a force_n of_o write_n especial_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o point_n of_o conservation_n and_o conveyance_n of_o what_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o upon_o which_o enquiry_n it_o will_v appear_v which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o sufficient_a and_o sure_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 52._o the_o there_o be_v only_o two_o ground_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n own_a viz._n delivery_n of_o it_o down_o by_o write_v or_o by_o word_n and_o practice_n ibid._n p._n 52._o two_o which_o after_o examination_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o preserve_v to_o we_o and_o material_o consider_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o christian_a faith_n forasmuch_o as_o bring_v down_o to_o succeed_a time_n the_o christian_a faith_n unvaried_a and_o entire_a which_o be_v primitive_o commit_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o divine_o inspire_v planter_n of_o it_o it_o may_v satisfy_v and_o command_v our_o belief_n secure_v we_o from_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v true_a whereas_o that_o which_o approve_v not_o it_o self_n to_o be_v such_o a_o faithful_a depository_n and_o convoy_n provide_v we_o not_o with_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n deserve_v not_o that_o authority_n over_o our_o soul_n may_v betray_v we_o to_o believe_v a_o lie_n hence_o therefore_o oral_a tradition_n errability_n and_o defectiveness_n in_o conveyance_n which_o shall_v be_v prove_v disable_v it_o for_o be_v the_o overrule_a standard_n of_o christian_n belief_n and_o practice_n in_o all_o age_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sureness_n and_o safety_n of_o conservation_n and_o transmission_n of_o divine_a truth_n by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o shall_v be_v prove_v likewise_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o trust_n and_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o christian_a faith_n through_o all_o generation_n the_o author_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o competition_n between_o oral_a tradition_n and_o scripture_n have_v be_v already_o so_o excellent_o manage_v by_o reverend_n and_o learned_a person_n that_o this_o present_a undertake_n by_o a_o obscure_a man_n may_v be_v judge_v supernumerary_n or_o worse_o but_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v 1588._o be_v sancta_fw-la augustini_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o digna_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cognoscatur_fw-la optandum_fw-la esse_fw-la ubi_fw-la haereses_fw-la vigent_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la scribendi_fw-la facultate_fw-la praediti_fw-la sunt_fw-la two_o scribant_fw-la omnes_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la iisdem_fw-la scripture_n fint_n sed_fw-la eadem_fw-la etiam_fw-la allis_fw-la verbis_fw-la fortasse_fw-la scripturi_fw-la expedit_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarm._n in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la lectorem_fw-la tom._n 1._o edit_fw-la ingolstadii_fw-la 1588._o cardinal_n bellarmine_n opinion_n and_o he_o quote_v and_o commend_v st._n augustine_n wish_v that_o in_o the_o church_n danger_n all_o who_o in_o some_o measure_n can_v shall_v write_v though_o they_o write_v not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o also_o the_o same_o in_o other_o word_n fas_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la host_n doceri_fw-la it_o may_v be_v fit_a sometime_o to_o take_v advice_n from_o a_o adversary_n especial_o when_o he_o have_v so_o great_a and_o pious_a a_o second_o this_o the_o author_n hope_n may_v be_v a_o excuse_n of_o his_o adventure_n into_o the_o public_a and_o that_o even_o his_o glean_n after_o other_o plentiful_a harvest_n their_o learned_a labour_n and_o success_n may_v yet_o be_v not_o altogether_o unacceptable_a or_o useless_a to_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o content_n part_n 1._o chap._n 1._o of_o tradition_n in_o general_n pag._n 1._o chap._n 2._o of_o oral_a tradition_n and_o as_o apply_v to_o religion_n what_o be_v allow_v and_o what_o deny_v to_o it_o pag._n 17._o chap._n 3._o reason_n against_o the_o certainty_n and_o safety_n of_o conveyance_n of_o divine_a truth_n by_o oral_a tradition_n pag._n 26._o chap._n 4._o experience_n against_o oral_a tradition_n be_v a_o certain_a conveyance_n of_o divine_a truth_n pag._n 46._o chap._n 5._o the_o argument_n allege_v for_o oral_a tradition_n answer_v pag._n 111._o part_n 2._o chap._n 1._o sacred_a scripture_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o safe_a and_o most_o certain_a conservatory_n and_o conveyance_n of_o divine_a truth_n pag._n 157._o chap._n 2._o objection_n answer_v pag._n 203._o a_fw-la enquiry_n whether_o oral_a tradition_n or_o the_o sacred_a write_n be_v the_o safe_a conservatory_n and_o conveyance_n of_o etc._n etc._n part_n i._n chap._n i._o of_o tradition_n in_o general_n sect_n i._o man_z be_v a_o active_a capacious_a creature_n fit_v for_o and_o desirous_a of_o knowledge_n and_o furnish_v
the_o divine_a care_n in_o that_o though_o he_o believe_v the_o septuagint_a translation_n wide_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o original_a hebrew_n text_n and_o have_v no_o opinion_n of_o it_o as_o a_o ground_n even_o of_o ibid._n of_o haec_fw-la mea_fw-la sententia_fw-la perpetua_fw-la fuit_fw-la exit_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la veterum_fw-la interpretationibus_fw-la excerpi_fw-la aliquas_fw-la posse_fw-la variantes_fw-la te●tus_fw-la hebraici_n lectiones_fw-la ex_fw-la vulgatâ_fw-la graecâ_fw-la version_n nullas_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n various_a reaing_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o material_a difference_n between_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o even_o that_o version_n as_o may_v injure_v the_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n our_o adversary_n though_o they_o know_v of_o those_o numerous_a as_o they_o say_v variae_fw-la lectiones_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o scruple_n not_o to_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o genuine_a scripture_n as_o be_v say_v before_o or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o if_o they_o have_v be_v careless_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o grand_a moment_n as_o the_o conservation_n of_o holy_a writ_n entire_a how_o shall_v we_o trust_v to_o their_o fidelity_n in_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n who_o yet_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o most_o credible_a traditioner_n in_o the_o world_n sect_n ii_o ob._n 2._o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o ground_n to_o suspect_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o providence_n over_o scripture_n that_o revelation_n that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n of_o st._n jam._n 2._o ep._n of_o st._n peter_n 2d_o and_o 3d._n ep._n of_o john_n the_o ep._n ju._n the_o revelation_n 1._o some_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v account_v now_o canonical_a which_o ancient_o be_v not_o repute_v so_o 2._o that_o some_o book_n common_o call_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la be_v controvert_v whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o not_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o present_o general_o receive_v by_o all_o christian_n who_o in_o especial_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n have_v multiply_v into_o very_o great_a number_n and_o live_v disperse_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o very_o remote_a from_o each_o other_o time_n be_v require_v for_o all_o christendom_n true_o to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n but_o the_o reception_n of_o these_o book_n never_o doubt_v of_o by_o all_o christian_n rather_o doubt_v of_o than_o reject_v by_o some_o be_v early_o enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o sober_a expectation_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o be_v have_v in_o so_o much_o reverence_n and_o esteem_v by_o those_o of_o elder_a age_n that_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la dom._n 364._o the_o bishop_n then_o assemble_v together_o caranzam_n together_o apud_fw-la caranzam_n declare_v in_o the_o last_o canon_n what_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v to_o be_v read_v public_o and_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o canonical_a and_o they_o only_o and_o among_o those_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v reckon_v the_o epistle_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o apocalypse_n indeed_o be_v omit_v but_o it_o be_v omit_v only_o not_o reject_v it_o be_v forbear_v to_o be_v name_v because_o their_o custom_n be_v not_o usual_o to_o read_v it_o in_o public_a for_o the_o special_a mysteriousness_n of_o it_o 61._o it_o more_o may_v be_v see_v of_o this_o in_o the_o learned_a dr._n cousin_n late_a bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr in_o his_o scholastic_a l_o history_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n pag._n 60._o 61._o controvert_v 61._o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 17_o 18_o 19_o also_o cap._n 16._o concern_v some_o little_a portion_n of_o holy_a writ_n former_o controvert_v bellarmine_n give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o attestation_n yield_v to_o all_o these_o book_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o not_o alone_o by_o the_o laodicean_n council_n but_o some_o other_o also_o and_o by_o several_a father_n likewise_o both_o before_o and_o after_o that_o council_n indeed_o after_o some_o debate_n about_o they_o by_o some_o in_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n they_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o church_n without_o contradiction_n 2._o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o romanist_n about_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v in_o it_o no_o great_a difficulty_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n those_o argument_n by_o which_o 2._o which_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 2._o bellarmine_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o corrupt_v the_o hebrew_n text_n do_v as_o strong_o conclude_v that_o they_o do_v not_o shorten_v the_o hebrew_n canon_n for_o this_o latter_a will_v have_v be_v as_o great_a a_o fault_n in_o they_o as_o the_o former_a rather_o a_o great_a and_o will_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o have_v effect_v also_o 10._o also_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 8_o 9_o 10._o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o book_n of_o baruch_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n that_o the_o fragment_n of_o daniel_n i._n e._n the_o hymn_n of_o the_o three_o child_n the_o history_n of_o susanna_n and_o of_o bell_n and_o the_o dragon_n that_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o macchabee_n be_v not_o own_a by_o the_o jew_n or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o confess_v so_o much_o there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a from_o the_o 1037._o the_o josephus_n contra_fw-la apion_n lib._n 1._o p._n 1036._o 1037._o jew_n themselves_o that_o church_n that_o primis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la canonica_n volumina_fw-la quae_fw-la sola_fw-la apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la in_o authoritate_fw-la hahentur_fw-la judaei_n etc._n etc._n sixt._n senens_fw-la bibl._n sanct._n pag._n 2._o certum_fw-la est_fw-la libros_fw-la hosce_fw-la apocryphos_fw-la sc_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesià_fw-la sive_fw-la synagogâ_fw-la judaicà_fw-la nunquam_fw-la in_o canonem_fw-la censitos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la tam_fw-la ante_fw-la christi_fw-la tempora_fw-la quàm_fw-la post_fw-la in_fw-la hunc_fw-la usque_fw-la diem_fw-la sim._n episcopii_n inst_z theolog._n 226._o p._n ricaut_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n they_o never_o own_v more_o book_n as_o divine_a and_o canonical_a than_o the_o protestant_n do_v and_o likewise_o the_o greek_a church_n agree_v with_o the_o protestant_n in_o reject_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la how_o then_o the_o roman_a great_a propugnator_n of_o tradition_n consistent_o even_o with_o that_o very_a principle_n adopt_v more_o book_n into_o the_o canon_n than_o the_o jew_n ever_o own_a be_v not_o by_o i_o conceivable_a for_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n they_o above_o all_o in_o the_o world_n best_o know_v what_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o do_v careful_o preserve_v as_o be_v see_v before_o and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n and_o posterity_n can_v honest_o come_v by_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v just_o lie_v against_o this_o procedure_n therefore_o that_o bellarmine_n shall_v say_v though_o the_o jew_n reject_v these_o book_n yet_o the_o 10._o the_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la libros_fw-la istos_fw-la ut_fw-la caet_fw-la ros_fw-fr pro_fw-la sacris_fw-la &_o canonicis_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 10._o catholic_n church_n he_o mean_v the_o christian_a and_o particular_o the_o trent_n council_n receive_v they_o as_o part_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v exceed_v strange_a and_o a_o riddle_n to_o i_o see_v that_o they_o have_v no_o countenance_n from_o the_o most_o primitive_a general_a and_o long-lived_a tradition_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v a_o rational_a christian_a and_o to_o refute_v our_o adversary_n even_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n but_o yet_o nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o true_o catholic_n reception_n of_o those_o book_n as_o canonical_a even_o by_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v scripture_n be_v this_o deduction_n of_o testimony_n be_v large_o and_o satisfactory_o make_v by_o the_o late_a reverend_a bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o scholastical_a history_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n evince_v by_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o sufficient_a testimony_n from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n through_o the_o several_a century_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o book_n which_o the_o protestant_n call_v apocryphal_a be_v judge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o christian_n now_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n above_o 1500_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o a_o fragment_n of_o christendom_n shall_v vote_n the_o apocryphal_a book_n to_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o veneration_n equal_a to_o what_o christian_n have_v for_o the_o unquestionable_a scripture_n be_v a_o boldness_n which_o