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ground_n believe_v church_n infallible_a 3,076 5 10.3460 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34032 A modest and true account of the chief points in controversie between the Roman Catholics and the Protestants together with some considerations upon the sermons of a divine of the Church of England / by N.C. Nary, Cornelius, 1660-1738.; Colson, Nicholas. 1696 (1696) Wing C5422; ESTC R35598 162,211 316

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plunge_v the_o child_n into_o the_o water_n when_o they_o baptize_v they_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a church_n have_v do_v they_o answer_v as_o before_z that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o spiritual_a lotion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v wash_v by_o plunge_v rather_o than_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o immersion_n or_o aspersion_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o all_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o even_o confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n all_o the_o difficulty_n than_o consist_v in_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o communion_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n or_o whether_o one_o kind_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o communion_n to_o receive_v both_o but_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o receive_v it_o in_o one_o kind_n then_o the_o protestant_n must_v confess_v that_o the_o church_n may_v lawful_o command_v the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o other_o now_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o true_a and_o real_a participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o one_o kind_a alone_o be_v sufficient_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v 1._o from_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o afford_v we_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o for_o the_o due_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n 2._o from_o the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n even_o in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o protestant_n do_v own_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o speak_v be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v 3._o from_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n if_o consistent_a with_o themselves_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o that_o our_o adversary_n may_v not_o think_v i_o design_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o i_o will_v quote_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o as_o well_o as_o for_o i_o christ_n say_v john_n c._n 6._o ver_fw-la 50._o this_o be_v the_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n that_o a_o man_n may_v eat_v thereof_o and_o not_o die_v ver._n 51._o i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o bread_n that_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n ver._n 53._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o ver._n 54._o who_o so_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n ver._n 56._o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o ver._n 58._o this_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n he_o that_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o here_o be_v six_o passage_n whereof_o three_o seem_v to_o be_v express_o for_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o the_o other_o three_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o this_o must_v we_o believe_v all_o or_o shall_v we_o believe_v but_o three_o of_o they_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o contradict_v one_o another_o one_o say_v except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o a_o other_o if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o man_n who_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o how_o can_v it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n true_a that_o he_o can_v live_v except_o he_o eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n must_v we_o then_o hold_v to_o three_o of_o these_o passage_n and_o reject_v the_o rest_n as_o to_o the_o protestant_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o their_o principle_n to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o the_o man_n who_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o that_o they_o constant_o assert_v that_o except_o he_o drink_v also_o of_o the_o cup_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o horrid_a sacrilege_n 70._o vol._n 2._o pag._n 70._o it_o be_v what_o dr._n tillotson_n express_o affirm_v this_o be_v no_o addition_n to_o christianity_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a but_o a_o sacrilegious_a take_n away_o of_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o must_v then_o necessary_o deny_v three_o of_o these_o passage_n if_o they_o be_v true_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n but_o for_o r._n catholic_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o perplex_v at_o this_o seem_a contradiction_n they_o believe_v they_o all_o to_o be_v both_o true_a in_o themselves_o and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o whosoever_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n the_o same_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o the_o sense_n he_o mean_v they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o protestant_n as_o well_v as_o catholic_n must_v confess_v though_o upon_o different_a ground_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n as_o if_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o two_o different_a act_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a about_o a_o solid_a and_o the_o other_o about_o a_o liquid_a thing_n as_o the_o word_n usual_o and_o proper_o import_v but_o that_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o participate_v of_o or_o to_o take_v by_o the_o mouth_n his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n whether_o with_o one_o or_o different_a act_n it_o matter_n not_o r._n catholic_o then_o find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o reconcile_a these_o place_n they_o believe_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o live_a man_n which_o can_v be_v so_o without_o blood_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o take_v it_o they_o be_v sure_a they_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v they_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v they_o do_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o communion_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n because_o they_o receive_v in_o one_o all_o that_o christ_n require_v of_o the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v that_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n i_o say_v protestant_n as_o well_v as_o catholic_n must_v confess_v that_o in_o this_o passage_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n the_o word_n eat_v and_o drink_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o strict_a and_o usual_a sense_n they_o common_o bear_v for_o see_v they_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o blood_n nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v these_o element_n to_o the_o letter_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 39_o article_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o literal_a and_o usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o element_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n that_o which_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n they_o do_v not_o real_o contain_v as_o protestant_n hold_v they_o must_v then_o necessary_o conclude_v that_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o literal_a but_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n must_v be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o so_o then_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o eat_v only_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o live_a human_a body_n must_v needs_o contain_v his_o blood_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o flesh_n
and_o blood_n which_o sure_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o now_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o r._n catholic_o have_v such_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n consider_v the_o loud_a and_o clamorous_a accusation_n yea_o and_o the_o horrible_a sacrilege_n they_o be_v charge_v with_o upon_o this_o subject_a well!_o and_o who_o be_v those_o who_o charge_v we_o thus_o why_o they_o be_v great_a and_o eminent_a man_n great_a indeed_o not_o only_o for_o the_o rank_n and_o station_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n have_v place_v they_o but_o also_o great_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o other_o excellent_a endowment_n but_o then_o it_o be_v that_o they_o must_v so_o do_v the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v be_v plant_v in_o these_o kingdom_n by_o open_a force_n and_o violence_n these_o gentleman_n predecessor_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o rich_a benefice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o man_n interest_n and_o honour_n be_v once_o engage_v it_o be_v hard_a if_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o justify_v these_o proceed_n but_o by_o rail_v at_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o expose_v her_o pretend_a corruption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n they_o shall_v lay_v these_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o her_o charge_n but_o take_v away_o these_o fatal_a byasses_n let_v benefice_n be_v lay_v a_o side_n let_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o merit_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o many_o eye_n this_o will_v open_v then_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o scale_n fall_v off_o and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v hitherto_o our_o great_a persecutor_n become_v like_o st._n paul_n the_o most_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n there_o be_v a_o other_o passage_n in_o st._n luke_n which_o favour_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a this_o evangelist_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n appear_v to_o two_o of_o his_o disciple_n as_o they_o go_v to_o eman_n who_o add_v st._n luke_n constrain_v he_o to_o a●ide_v with_o they_o and_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v and_o give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v and_o they_o know_v he_o and_o he_o vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o this_o bread_n which_o christ_n bless_v and_o break_v be_v the_o eucharist_n we_o have_v at_o least_o one_o instance_n in_o which_o christ_n himself_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v break_v the_o bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o he_o vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o break_n of_o ordinary_a bread_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o do_v at_o meat_n shall_v open_v these_o disciple_n eye_n so_o as_o to_o know_v he_o that_o do_v it_o to_o be_v christ_n beside_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o understand_v of_o the_o communion_n and_o st._n chrisostom_n st._n augustin_n venerable_a bede_n and_o theophilactus_fw-la in_o their_o comment_n upon_o this_o place_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o bread_n which_o christ_n break_v be_v the_o eucharist_n which_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v there_o be_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n however_o because_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o interpret_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v lay_v no_o more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o it_o can_v reasonable_o bear_v leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v what_o impression_n the_o authority_n of_o four_o such_o great_a man_n so_o well_o read_v in_o antiquity_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v upon_o a_o unprejudiced_a mind_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o from_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n even_o in_o those_o day_n wherein_o the_o protestant_n do_v confess_v the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v the_o protestant_n do_v pretend_v to_o pay_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o veneration_n to_o antiquity_n and_o in_o all_o their_o debate_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n whether_o with_o we_o or_o among_o themselves_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o practice_n now_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o the_o communion_n be_v give_v in_o one_o kind_a without_o the_o other_o and_o that_o this_o be_v neither_o prohibit_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o find_v fault_n with_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o yet_o write_v against_o by_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o then_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o hope_v that_o every_o ingenious_a protestant_n will_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o neither_o the_o pastor_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v ever_o believe_v that_o both_o kind_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o worthy_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o i_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n endeavour_v to_o evince_v from_o the_o best_a record_n and_o the_o most_o unquestionable_a witness_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o here_o i_o find_v four_o sort_n of_o communion_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a the_o communion_n of_o infant_n and_o little_a child_n the_o communion_n of_o private_a family_n common_o call_v the_o domestic_a communion_n and_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o these_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n the_o eucharist_n be_v give_v 1._o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n alone_o 2._o in_o the_o communion_n of_o infant_n and_o little_a child_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n alone_o 3._o in_o the_o domestic_a or_o private_a communion_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v sometime_o give_v though_o seldom_o in_o both_o kind_n and_o last_o in_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o in_o one_o sometime_o in_o both_o kind_n as_o the_o piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n carry_v they_o to_o participate_v of_o one_o or_o both_o touch_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a eusebius_n one_o of_o the_o best_a 44._o hist_o eccles_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 44._o and_o most_o celebrate_a historian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n give_v we_o a_o entire_a letter_n of_o the_o great_a dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o this_o letter_n dionysus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o certain_a old_a man_n call_v serapion_n who_o be_v under_o public_a penance_n and_o fall_v sick_a send_v a_o boy_n to_o a_o priest_n that_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o sacred_a communion_n before_o he_o have_v depart_v this_o life_n but_o the_o priest_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o go_v so_o far_o give_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o sacred_a bread_n to_o the_o boy_n and_o order_v he_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o serapion_n and_o enjoin_v he_o moreover_o to_o moisten_v it_o in_o some_o liquor_n and_o then_o to_o give_v it_o to_o he_o as_o his_o last_o viaticum_fw-la which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v say_v dionysius_n the_o good_a old_a man_n immediate_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n here_o be_v a_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n relate_v by_o a_o man_n who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o saint_n as_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o record_v by_o a_o other_o great_a and_o learned_a bishop_n both_o very_a ancient_a witness_n both_o much_o celebrate_v by_o antiquity_n yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o the_o priest_n nor_o with_o serapion_n for_o this_o communion_n which_o our_o adversary_n will_v now_o abhor_v as_o sacrilegious_a and_o detestable_a on_o the_o contrary_a they_o both_o admire_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n as_o the_o say_a letter_n witness_v in_o spare_v this_o poor_a man_n life_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o sacred_a pledge_n of_o his_o redemption_n and_o now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o two_o great_a man_n who_o live_v so_o near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v