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ground_n bear_v young_a youth_n 21 3 7.9826 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09802 The lives of the noble Grecians and Romanes compared together by that graue learned philosopher and historiographer, Plutarke of Chæronea ; translated out of Greeke into French by Iames Amyot ... ; and out of French into Englishe, by Thomas North.; Lives. English. 1579 Plutarch.; North, Thomas, Sir, 1535-1601?; Amyot, Jacques, 1513-1593.; Acciaiuoli, Donato, 1429-1478.; Goulart, Simon, 1543-1628. 1579 (1579) STC 20066; ESTC S1644 2,087,933 1,206

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for_o thus_o it_o be_v as_o thraseas_n write_v who_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o report_n and_o credit_n of_o one_o munatius_n cato_n very_a familiar_a friend_n among_o many_o that_o love_v cato_n virtue_n and_o have_v they_o in_o admiration_n some_o of_o they_o do_v show_v he_o more_o what_o he_o be_v than_o other_o some_o do_v amongst_o the_o which_o be_v q._n hortensius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a honesty_n and_o authority_n he_o desire_v not_o only_a to_o be_v cato_n friend_n and_o familiar_a but_o also_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o alliance_n and_o by_o affinity_n to_o make_v both_o their_o house_n one_o be_v not_o abash_v to_o move_v he_o to_o let_v he_o have_v his_o daughter_n porcia_n in_o marriage_n which_o be_v bibulus_n wife_n &_o have_v bring_v he_o two_o child_n that_o he_o may_v also_o cast_v abroad_o the_o seed_n of_o goodly_a child_n in_o that_o pleasant_a fertile_a ground_n and_o though_o to_o man_n this_o may_v seem_v a_o strange_a mind_n and_o desire_n yet_o that_o in_o 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be_v marvellous_o offend_v with_o he_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o comfort_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o heart_n again_o but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o can_v not_o pacify_v they_o for_o by_o the_o most_o part_n of_o voice_n they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o charge_n of_o general_n charge_n and_o condemn_v he_o in_o a_o marvellous_a great_a fine_a &_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o which_o those_o that_o tell_v the_o least_o do_v write_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o fifteen_o talentes_fw-la and_o those_o that_o say_v more_o speak_v of_o fifty_o talentes_fw-la the_o accuser_n subscribe_v in_o this_o condemnation_n be_v cleon_n as_o idomeneus_n or_o simmias_n say_v or_o as_o theophrastus_n write_v yet_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n say_v one_o lacratidas_n now_o his_o common_a grieve_n be_v soon_o blow_v over_o for_o the_o people_n do_v easy_o let_v fall_v their_o displeasure_n towards_o he_o as_o the_o wasp_n leave_v her_o sting_n behind_o she_o with_o they_o she_o have_v sting_v but_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n and_o household_n cause_n be_v in_o very_o ill_a case_n trouble_v both_o for_o that_o the_o plague_n have_v take_v away_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n from_o he_o as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o and_o his_o house_n have_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o disgrace_n for_o xanthippus_n pericles_n son_n &_o heir_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a ill_a disposition_n and_o nature_n and_o have_v marry_v a_o young_a woman_n very_o prodigal_a and_o lavish_a of_o expense_n the_o daughter_n of_o isander_n son_n of_o epilycus_n he_o grudge_v much_o at_o his_o father_n hardness_n who_o scant_o give_v he_o money_n and_o but_o little_a at_o a_o time_n whereupon_o he_o send_v on_o a_o time_n to_o one_o of_o his_o father_n friend_n in_o pericles_n name_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o lend_v he_o some_o money_n who_o send_v it_o unto_o he_o but_o afterwards_o when_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v it_o again_o pericles_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o he_o but_o further_o he_o put_v he_o in_o suit_n but_o this_o make_v the_o young_a man_n xanthippus_n so_o angry_a with_o his_o father_n that_o he_o speak_v very_o ill_o of_o he_o in_o every_o place_n where_o he_o come_v and_o in_o mockery_n report_v how_o his_o father_n spend_v his_o time_n when_o he_o be_v at_o home_n and_o the_o talk_n he_o have_v with_o the_o sophister_n and_o the_o master_n rhetorician_n for_o a_o mischance_n fortune_v on_o a_o time_n at_o the_o game_n of_o throw_v the_o dart_n who_o shall_v throw_v best_a that_o he_o that_o throw_v do_v unfortunate_o kill_v one_o epitimius_n a_o thessalian_a xanthippus_n go_v prattle_v up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n that_o his_o father_n pericles_n be_v a_o whole_a day_n dispute_v with_o protagoras_n the_o rhetorician_n to_o know_v which_o of_o the_o three_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o this_o murder_n the_o dart_n he_o that_o throw_v the_o dart_n or_o the_o deviser_n of_o that_o game_n moreover_o stesimbrotus_n write_v that_o the_o brute_n that_o run_v abroad_o through_o the_o city_n how_o pericles_n do_v keep_v his_o wife_n be_v sow_v abroad_o by_o xanthippus_n himself_o but_o so_o it_o be_v this_o quarrel_n &_o hate_v betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n continue_v without_o reconciliation_n unto_o the_o death_n for_o xanthippus_n die_v in_o the_o great_a plague_n and_o pericles_n own_o sister_n also_o moreover_o he_o lose_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o plague_n the_o more_o part_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n and_o those_o special_o that_o do_v he_o great_a pleasure_n in_o govern_v of_o the_o state_n constancy_n but_o all_o this_o do_v never_o pull_v down_o his_o contenance_n nor_o any_o thing_n abate_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n what_o misfortune_n soever_o he_o have_v sustain_v neither_o see_v they_o he_o weep_v at_o any_o time_n nor_o mourn_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o of_o his_o kinsman_n or_o friend_n but_o at_o the_o death_n of_o paralus_n his_o young_a and_o lawful_a beget_v son_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o alone_o do_v only_o melt_v his_o heart_n yet_o he_o do_v strive_v to_o show_v his_o natural_a constancy_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o accustom_a modesty_n but_o as_o he_o will_v have_v put_v a_o garland_n of_o flower_n upon_o his_o head_n sorrow_n do_v so_o pierce_v his_o heart_n when_o he_o see_v his_o face_n that_o then_o he_o burst_v out_o in_o tear_n and_o cry_v a_o main_n which_o they_o never_o see_v he_o do_v before_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n furthermore_o the_o people_n have_v prove_v other_o captain_n and_o governor_n and_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o of_o they_o of_o judgement_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a for_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n in_o the_o end_n of_o themselves_o they_o call_v he_o again_o to_o the_o pulpit_n for_o oration_n to_o heat_v their_o counsel_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o captain_n also_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o state_n but_o at_o that_o time_n he_o keep_v himself_o close_o in_o his_o house_n as_o one_o bewail_v his_o late_a grievous_a loss_n and_o sorrow_n howbeit_o alcibiades_n and_o other_o his_o familiar_a friend_n persuade_v he_o to_o show_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n who_o do_v excuse_v themselves_o unto_o he_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n towards_o he_o pericles_z then_o take_v the_o government_n again_o upon_o he_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o enter_v into_o be_v that_o he_o pray_v they_o to_o revoke_v the_o statute_n he_o have_v make_v for_o base_a bear_v child_n fear_v lest_o his_o lawful_a heir_n will_v fail_v and_o so_o his_o house_n and_o name_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o as_o for_o that_o law_n thus_o it_o stand_v child_n pericles_z when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o best_a authority_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v count_v citizen_n of_o athens_n which_o be_v natural_a athenian_n bear_v by_o father_n and_o mother_n not_o long_o time_n after_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v send_v a_o gift_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n of_o forty_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o citizen_n there_o many_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n be_v accuse_v to_o be_v base_a bear_v and_o special_o man_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n which_o be_v not_o know_v before_o or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v no_o reckon_n make_v of_o they_o and_o so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v false_o and_o wrongful_o condemn_v whereupon_o so_o it_o sell_v out_o that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o convict_v and_o sell_v for_o slave_n and_o they_o that_o remain_v as_o free_a man_n and_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v natural_a citizen_n amownt_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fourteen_o thousand_o and_o forty_o person_n now_o this_o be_v much_o mislike_v of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o law_n enact_v and_o that_o have_v be_v of_o such_o force_n shall_v by_o the_o self_n maker_n and_o deviser_n of_o the_o same_o be_v again_o revoke_v and_o call_v in_o howbeit_o pericles_n late_a calamity_n that_o fortune_v to_o his_o house_n do_v break_v the_o people_n harden_a heart_n against_o he_o who_o thinck_v these_o sorrow_n smart_n to_o be_v punishment_n enough_o unto_o he_o for_o his_o former_a pride_n and_o judge_v that_o by_o god_n divine_a justice_n and_o permission_n this_o plague_n and_o loss_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o his_o request_n also_o be_v tolerable_a they_o suffer_v he_o to_o enrol_v his_o base_a bear_a son_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o lawful_a citizen_n of_o his_o family_n give_v he_o his_o own_o name_n pericles_z it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o pericles_n who_o after_o he_o have_v overcome_v the_o peloponnesian_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n by_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o isle_n arginuse_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o sentence_n of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o other_o captain_n his_o companion_n death_n now_o be_v pericles_n at_o that_o time_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n sickness_n but_o not_o so_o vehement_o as_o other_o be_v rather_o more_o temperate_o &_o by_o long_a space_n of_o time_n with_o many_o alteration_n and_o change_n that_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a decay_n and_o consume_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n and_o overcome_v his_o sense_n and_o noble_a mind_n therefore_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o moral_n declare_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o dispute_v whether_o man_n manner_n do_v change_v with_o their_o misfortune_n and_o whether_o corporal_a trouble_n and_o affliction_n do_v so_o alter_v man_n that_o they_o forget_v virtue_n and_o abandon_v reason_n misfortune_n that_o pericles_n in_o this_o sickness_n show_v a_o friend_n of_o his_o that_o come_v to_o see_v he_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o a_o
grow_v so_o high_a and_o rank_a in_o the_o great_a market_n place_n of_o syracuse_n as_o they_o grae_a their_o horse_n there_o and_o the_o horsekeeper_n lie_v down_o by_o they_o on_o the_o grass_n as_o they_o feed_v and_o that_o all_o the_o city_n a_o few_o except_v be_v full_a of_o red_a dear_a and_o wild_a bore_n so_o that_o man_n give_v to_o delight_n in_o hunt_v have_v leisure_n may_v find_v game_n many_o time_n within_o the_o suburb_n and_o town_n ditch_n hard_o by_o the_o wall_n and_o that_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o castle_n and_o strong_a hold_n in_o the_o country_n will_v not_o leave_v they_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o city_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v all_o grow_v to_o stout_a and_o do_v so_o hate_n and_o detest_v assembly_n of_o counsel_n oration_n and_o order_n of_o government_n where_o so_o many_o tyrant_n have_v reign_v timoleon_n thereupon_o see_v this_o desolation_n and_o also_o so_o few_o syracusan_n bear_v that_o have_v escape_v think_v good_a and_o all_o his_o captain_n to_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o send_v people_n out_o of_o greece_n to_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n again_o for_o otherwise_o the_o country_n will_v grow_v barren_a and_o unprofitable_a if_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o plough_v beside_o that_o they_o look_v also_o for_o great_a war_n out_o of_o africa_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v hang_v up_o the_o body_n of_o mago_n their_o general_n upon_o a_o cross_n who_o have_v slay_v himself_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v the_o dishonour_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o do_v levy_v another_o great_a mighty_a army_n sicily_n to_o return_v again_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v to_o make_v war_n in_o sicily_n these_o letter_n of_o timoleon_n be_v bring_v unto_o corinthe_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o syracuse_n be_v arrive_v with_o they_o also_o who_o beseech_v the_o people_n to_o take_v care_n and_o protection_n over_o their_o poor_a city_n and_o that_o they_o will_v once_o again_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o same_o the_o corinthian_n do_v not_o greedy_o desire_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o so_o goodly_a and_o great_a a_o city_n but_o first_o proclaim_v by_o the_o trumpet_n in_o all_o the_o assembly_n solemn_a feast_n and_o common_a play_n of_o greece_n that_o the_o corinthian_n have_v destroy_v the_o tyranny_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o tyrant_n do_v call_v the_o syracusan_n that_o be_v fugitive_n out_o of_o their_o country_n home_n again_o and_o all_o other_o sicilian_n that_o like_v to_o come_v and_o dwell_v there_o to_o enjoy_v all_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n with_o promise_n to_o make_v just_a and_o equal_a division_n of_o the_o land_n among_o they_o the_o one_o to_o have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o moreover_o they_o send_v out_o post_n and_o messenger_n into_o asia_n and_o into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o they_o understand_v the_o banish_a syracusan_n remain_v to_o persuade_v and_o entreat_v they_o to_o come_v to_o corinthe_n and_o that_o the_o corinthian_n will_v give_v they_o ship_n captain_n and_o mean_n to_o conduct_v they_o safe_o unto_o syracuse_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o city_n of_o corinthe_n receive_v every_o man_n most_o noble_a praise_n and_o blessing_n as_o well_o for_o deliver_v sicily_n in_o that_o sort_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o tyrant_n as_o also_o for_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n and_o restore_v the_o natural_a syracusan_n and_o sicilian_n to_o their_o home_n and_o country_n again_o nevertheless_o such_o sicilian_n as_o repair_v to_o corinthe_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n they_o self_n be_v but_o a_o small_a number_n to_o inhabit_v the_o country_n beseech_v the_o corinthian_n to_o join_v to_o they_o some_o other_o inhabitant_n aswell_o of_o corinthe_n itself_o as_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v for_o they_o gather_v together_o about_o ten_o thousand_o person_n who_o they_o ship_v and_o send_v to_o syracuse_n where_o there_o be_v already_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o come_v unto_o timoleon_n inhabitant_n aswell_o out_o of_o sicily_n itself_o as_o out_o of_o all_o italy_n beside_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a number_n as_o ath●nis_n write_v come_v to_o three_o score_n thousand_o person_n among_o they_o he_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o sell_v they_o house_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o the_o value_n of_o a_o thousand_o talent_n and_o because_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o old_a stracusan_n able_a to_o recover_v their_o own_o and_o make_v the_o poor_a people_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o have_v money_n in_o common_a to_o defray_v the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n as_o also_o their_o expense_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o statue_n or_o image_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o people_n by_o the_o most_o voice_n do_v condemn_v they_o for_o they_o be_v solemn_o indict_v accuse_v &_o arraign_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v man_n alive_a to_o be_v condemn_v and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o syracusan_n do_v reserve_v the_o statue_n of_o gelon_n a_o ancient_a tyrant_n of_o their_o city_n honour_v his_o memory_n because_o of_o a_o great_a victory_n he_o have_v win_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n near_o the_o city_n of_o himera_n and_o condemn_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v take_v away_o out_o of_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o be_v sold._n thus_o begin_v the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n to_o replenish_v again_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o recover_v itself_o many_o people_n come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n to_o dwell_v there_o thereupon_o timoleon_n think_v to_o set_v all_o other_o city_n at_o liberty_n also_o and_o utter_o to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o tyrant_n of_o sicily_n and_o to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n he_o go_v to_o make_v war_n with_o they_o at_o their_o own_o door_n the_o first_o he_o go_v against_o be_v icetes_n who_o he_o compel_v to_o forsake_v the_o league_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o to_o promise_v also_o that_o he_o will_v raze_v all_o the_o fortress_n he_o keep_v and_o to_o live_v like_o a_o private_a man_n within_o the_o city_n of_o the_o leontine_n leptines_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o be_v tyrant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o apollonia_n timoleon_n and_o of_o many_o other_o little_a village_n thereabouts_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v by_o force_n do_v yield_v himself_o whereupon_o timoleon_n save_v his_o life_n and_o send_v he_o unto_o corinthe_n think_v it_o honourable_a for_o his_o country_n that_o the_o other_o grecian_n shall_v see_v the_o tyrant_n of_o sicily_n in_o their_o chief_a city_n of_o fame_n live_v mean_o and_o poor_o like_o banish_a people_n when_o he_o have_v bring_v this_o to_o pass_v he_o return_v forthwith_o to_o syracuse_n about_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n assist_v shafalus_n and_o dionysius_n two_o notable_a man_n send_v from_o corinthe_n to_o 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a_o other_o time_n he_o discomfit_v toranius_n a_o other_o captain_n one_o of_o metellus_n lieutenant_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o fight_n with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o metellus_n self_n be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a man_n of_o war_n and_o chief_a captain_n among_o the_o roman_n he_o he_o put_v also_o so_o oft_o to_o distress_n that_o lucius_n lollius_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v out_o of_o gaul_n narbon●●sis_n now_o languedoc_n to_o aid_v and_o they_o be_v furthermore_o drive_v to_o send_v pompey_n the_o great_a with_o all_o speed_n from_o rome_n with_o a_o new_a army_n because_o metellus_n know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v have_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o most_o valiant_a man_n &_o one_o who_o he_o can_v never_o either_o bring_v to_o any_o set_a battle_n nor_o yet_o entrap_v in_o the_o plain_a field_n so_o easy_o can_v he_o cast_v himself_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o form_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dexterity_n and_o swiftness_n of_o his_o 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afterward_o unto_o it_o say_v that_o after_o the_o captain_n be_v slay_v vanity_n all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v tear_v a_o piece_n by_o dog_n &_o fowl_n and_o also_o that_o there_o come_v a_o boisterous_a wind_n and_o cover_v all_o clearchus_n body_n with_o a_o great_a hill_n of_o dust_n and_o that_o out_o of_o this_o hill_n of_o dust_n short_o after_o there_o spring_v up_o many_o palm_n tree_n which_o make_v a_o pretty_a thick_a grove_n that_o it_o shadow_v all_o that_o place_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v afterward_o marvellous_o repent_v he_o for_o put_v of_o he_o to_o death_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n &_o belove_v of_o the_o god_n this_o be_v not_o for_o clearchus_n sake_n but_o for_o a_o old_a canker_a malice_n parysatis_n have_v long_a time_n bear_v in_o her_o heart_n against_o queen_n statira_n because_o she_o see_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o credit_n &_o authority_n herself_o have_v with_o the_o king_n statyra_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o son_n duty_n &_o obedience_n to_o his_o mother_n &_o in_o contrary_a manner_n statiraes_n credit_n &_o authority_n have_v a_o better_a ground_n &_o foundation_n because_o it_o come_v of_o the_o love_n &_o good_a will_v the_o king_n do_v bear_v she_o and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o make_v she_o to_o practice_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n statira_n have_v determine_v that_o herself_o or_o daughter_n in_o law_n must_v needs_o die_v now_o queen_n mother_n have_v one_o of_o the_o woman_n of_o her_o chamber_n call_v gigis_fw-la statira_n that_o be_v of_o great_a credit_n about_o she_o &_o who_o she_o only_o trust_v di●on_n write_v that_o this_o gigis_fw-la do_v help_v parysatis_n to_o make_v the_o poison_n but_o ctesias_n write_v contrary_o &_o say_v that_o she_o only_o know_v it_o but_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v against_o her_o will_n &_o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o poison_n be_v one_o belitaras_fw-mi but_o dinon_n call_v he_o melantas_n now_o though_o in_o outward_a semblance_n and_o show_v queen_n mother_n &_o statira_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v all_o malice_n between_o they_o &_o that_o they_o begin_v again_o one_o of_o they_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o other_o &_o do_v eat_v &_o drink_v together_o yet_o one_o of_o they_o mistrust_v the_o other_o &_o take_v great_a heed_n to_o themselves_o both_o of_o they_o eat_v oneself_o meat_n &_o in_o one_o dish_n together_o and_o be_v both_o serve_v with_o one self_o officer_n &_o man_n in_o persia_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n of_o the_o which_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o eat_v &_o be_v full_a of_o fat_a within_o poison_v so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v it_o live_v by_o air_n &_o dew_n and_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n they_o call_v it_o ryntaces_n parysatis_n as_o ctesias_n say_v take_v one_o of_o these_o bird_n and_o cut_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o little_a knife_n the_o which_o be_v poison_v only_o on_o one_o of_o the_o side_n and_o give_v that_o half_a which_o be_v poison_v unto_o statira_n yet_o dinon_n write_v that_o it_o be_v not_o parysatis_n herself_o that_o give_v it_o she_o but_o her_o carver_n melantas_n that_o carve_v her_o meat_n &_o still_o give_v queen_n statyra_n of_o that_o meat_n which_o the_o side_n of_o his_o poison_a knife_n have_v touch_v so_o queen_n statira_n present_o fall_v sick_a of_o the_o disease_n whereof_o she_o die_v with_o grevous_a pang_n &_o gripe_n in_o her_o bowel_n &_o find_v plain_o that_o she_o be_v poison_v by_o parysatis_n mean_v whereupon_o she_o tell_v the_o king_n as_o much_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n &_o think_v it_o be_v his_o mother_n
he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n fl_fw-mi be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n of_o the_o rhein_n and_o danuby_n and_o run_v eight_o hundred_o furlong_n it_o fall_v into_o lacus_n lemanus_n at_o geneva_n then_o it_o run_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o divide_v the_o gaules_n a_o pretty_a way_n and_o then_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o river_n of_o arar_n call_v in_o french_a saone_n and_o with_o other_o river_n in_o the_o end_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o diverse_a head_n betwixt_o the_o volces_n and_o the_o cavarians_n the_o volces_n at_o that_o time_n inhabit_v both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n rhone_n and_o be_v full_a of_o people_n and_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o other_o gaules_n they_o have_v understanding_n of_o annibal_n come_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n and_o arm_v themselves_o &_o prepare_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o stop_v the_o carthaginian_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v over_o now_o though_o annibal_n have_v win_v all_o the_o other_o gaules_n yet_o those_o he_o can_v never_o win_v neither_o by_o gift_n nor_o threat_n to_o cause_v they_o rather_o to_o prove_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n than_o their_o force_n therefore_o annibal_n perceive_v he_o be_v to_o handle_v such_o enemy_n rather_o by_o policy_n he_o command_v hanno_n the_o son_n of_o bomilcar_n secret_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o so_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o gaules_n on_o the_o sudden_a thereupon_o hanno_n as_o he_o be_v command_v make_v a_o long_a journey_n and_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n at_o passable_a ford_n he_o show_v himself_o hard_o by_o the_o enemy_n camp_n before_o they_o see_v he_o or_o that_o they_o know_v what_o it_o be_v the_o gaules_n hear_v their_o shout_n and_o cry_n behind_o they_o and_o have_v their_o hand_n full_a of_o annibal_n before_o they_o who_o have_v many_o bote_n ready_a to_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o matter_n neither_o to_o arm_v themselves_o to_o stand_v to_o defence_n leave_v their_o camp_n and_o flee_v for_o life_n so_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n pass_v over_o it_o with_o safety_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n that_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v come_v unto_o massilia_n massilia_n still_o hear_v news_n of_o annibals_n army_n wherefore_o to_o be_v more_o assure_v of_o the_o matter_n he_o send_v a_o band_n of_o choice_n horseman_n to_o discover_v what_o the_o enemy_n intent_n be_v who_o make_v great_a speed_n as_o they_o be_v command_v meet_v by_o chance_n with_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n of_o the_o numidian_n who_o annibal_n have_v also_o send_v to_o bring_v he_o word_n of_o the_o roman_n army_n so_o they_o first_o sudden_o give_v charge_n upon_o the_o numidian_n and_o after_o a_o hot_a and_o valiant_a conflict_n between_o both_o the_o party_n in_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n overcome_v they_o they_o make_v they_o fly_v but_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n howbeit_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n so_o annibal_n by_o this_o mean_v find_v where_o the_o roman_n lie_v and_o stand_v in_o a_o great_a doubt_n with_o himself_o whither_o he_o shall_v keep_v on_o his_o way_n into_o italy_n or_o else_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o the_o consul_n that_o then_o be_v and_o so_o to_o prove_v his_o hap_n &_o success_n at_o length_n debate_v many_o way_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o uncertain_a which_o way_n he_o will_v determine_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o boians_n persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v all_o other_o device_n and_o to_o go_v on_o into_o italy_n for_o before_o that_o annibal_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_fw-la the_o boians_n have_v by_o craft_n take_v the_o roman_n ambassador_n annibal_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n unto_o manlius_n the_o p●eator_n and_o incise_v the_o insu●●ians_n also_o they_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n and_o take_v part_n with_o annibal_n and_o only_o because_o the_o roman_n have_v replenish_v the_o city_n of_o placentia_n and_o cremona_n with_o people_n and_o have_v make_v they_o colony_n to_o rome_n so_o annibal_n be_v rule_v by_o their_o counsel_n raise_v his_o camp_n and_o keep_v the_o river_n side_n still_o go_v against_o the_o river_n in_o few_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n which_o the_o gaules_n do_v call_v the_o island_n the_o which_o the_o river_n of_o arar_n and_o rhodanus_n come_v from_o diverse_a mountain_n do_v make_v there_o so_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o lion_n in_o gaul_n which_o they_o say_v be_v build_v long_a time_n after_o by_o plancus_n munatius_n fl_fw-mi from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o alloeroge_n and_o have_v pacify_v the_o variance_n betwixt_o two_o brethren_n for_o the_o realm_n he_o come_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o castinians_n and_o vocontians_n to_o the_o river_n of_o durance_n the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n come_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v with_o a_o swift_a stream_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n &_o as_o it_o oftentimes_o change_v her_o course_n so_o have_v it_o in_o manner_n no_o passable_a ford_n yet_o annibal_n have_v past_o it_o over_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n unto_o the_o alps_n through_o open_a and_o plain_a country_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v howbeit_o as_o he_o pass_v through_o they_o he_o have_v great_a loss_n as_o it_o be_v report_v insomuch_o that_o some_o which_o be_v live_v at_o that_o time_n do_v affirm_v that_o they_o hear_v annibal_n himself_o say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o horseman_n for_o he_o be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o also_o compel_v to_o make_v way_n through_o the_o straits_n so_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o high_a rock_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v passage_n through_o by_o force_n of_o fire_n and_o vinegar_n vinegar_n so_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o alps_n in_o fifteen_o day_n space_n he_o come_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o turine_n whereby_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n they_o common_o call_v genua_n the_o which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o it_o have_v the_o river_n of_o druentia_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o go_v down_o to_o the_o city_n of_o turine_n turine_n now_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v true_o what_o number_n of_o man_n he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o italy_n because_o of_o man_n diversity_n of_o opinion_n for_o some_o write_v that_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n other_o also_o write_v that_o he_o have_v twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o six_o thousand_o horseman_n all_o afrikan_n and_o spaniard_n but_o other_o reckon_v the_o gaules_n and_o ligurias_n do_v count_v four_o score_n thousand_o footman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horseman_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o his_o army_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o first_o man_n report_v and_o special_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o many_o country_n and_o also_o receive_v such_o loss_n as_o he_o have_v neither_o also_o can_v his_o number_n be_v so_o small_a as_o the_o second_o reporter_n do_v make_v it_o if_o a_o man_n will_v consider_v the_o famous_a exploit_n and_o great_a enterprise_n he_o do_v afterwards_o so_o that_o i_o like_v their_o opinion_n best_o which_o keep_v the_o mean_a between_o they_o both_o consider_v that_o he_o bring_v into_o italy_n italy_n the_o better_a part_n of_o four_o score_n thousand_o footman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o which_o he_o have_v levy_v in_o spain_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_o know_v also_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o ligurian_n and_o gaules_n come_v to_o join_v with_o he_o for_o the_o great_a malice_n they_o bear_v unto_o the_o roman_n that_o give_v no_o place_n nor_o ground_n unto_o the_o carthaginian_n so_o annibal_n being_n come_v from_o turine_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o insu●●ians_n he_o be_v meet_v withal_o by_o publius_n cornelius_n scipio_n who_o march_v with_o wonderful_a speed_n from_o massilia_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n of_o po_n and_o tesin_n he_o camp_v not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n so_o short_o after_o both_o the_o general_n be_v come_v into_o the_o field_n to_o view_v each_o other_o camp_n the_o horseman_n of_o either_o side_n grow_v to_o skirmish_v which_o continue_v long_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v which_o