Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n bear_v fruit_n good_a 1,697 5 3.9177 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28318 The epitome of the whole art of husbandry comprising all necessary directions for the improvement of it ... : together with the gentlemans heroick exercise, discoursing of horses, their nature and use ... : to which is annexed by way of appendix, a new method of planting fruit trees and improving of an orchard / by J.B. Gent. Blagrave, Joseph, 1610-1682. 1669 (1669) Wing B3115; ESTC R28488 152,593 332

There are 25 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o purpose_n cast_v up_o a_o high_a ditch_n and_o well_o quickset_n it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v grow_v up_o with_o your_o tree_n to_o defend_v they_o as_o they_o grow_v up_o if_o not_o quick-setted_n before_o now_o have_v find_v out_o your_o ground_n and_o well_o fence_v it_o you_o must_v consider_v what_o kind_n of_o ground_n it_o be_v whether_o black_a mould_n day_n gravel_n sandy_a or_o mamsie_a ground_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v get_v such_o fruit_n as_o may_v prosper_v therein_o according_o to_o the_o several_a soil_n which_o five_o sort_n many_o time_n happen_v in_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o clay-ground_n all_o sort_n of_o winter-apple_n do_v abundant_o delight_v in_o a_o clay-ground_n be_v very_o well_o soil_v and_o make_v rich_a and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o your_o winter-apple_n as_o pippin_n pearmains_n gillyflower_n cunning_n and_o harvey-apple_n which_o if_o you_o have_v they_o of_o the_o best_a bear_v sort_n grow_v upon_o a_o clay-ground_n well_o chalk_v have_v be_v large_a firm_a and_o have_v endure_v two_o or_o three_o month_n long_o than_o that_o same_o sort_n of_o apple_n grow_v upon_o a_o gravel_n or_o sandy_a ground_n your_o next_o ground_n be_v your_o mamsie_n or_o chalky_a ground_n which_o bring_v forth_o a_o very_a lovely_a sweet_a apple_n but_o not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o other_o yet_o far_o sweet_a and_o will_v keep_v full_a as_o long_o be_v fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o winter-apple_n and_o summer-pear_n and_o winter-pear_n your_o next_o ground_n be_v your_o sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v only_o fit_v for_o summer-fruit_n and_o cherry_n which_o to_o make_v they_o thrive_v you_o must_v well_o chalk_v and_o dung_n at_o least_o a_o yard_n round_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o a_o foot_n deep_o than_o the_o tree_n stand_v those_o apple_n that_o love_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o ground_n be_v your_o lerding_n french_a pepin_n higthnig_n robber_n and_o all_o other_o summer-apple_n and_o pear_n and_o your_o duke-cherry_n and_o several_a other_o which_o will_v not_o last_v beyond_o christmas_n yet_o be_v true_a bearer_n and_o excellent_a your_o next_o be_v your_o gravelly_a ground_n which_o will_v bear_v excellent_a fruit_n be_v well_o order_v until_o the_o tree_n have_v take_v good_a root_n you_o must_v dig_v the_o ground_n above_o a_o yard_n round_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o dung_n it_o very_o well_o that_o so_o the_o tree_n may_v gain_v good_a strength_n and_o bigness_n of_o root_n before_o it_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o gravel_n that_o so_o meet_v with_o the_o gravel_n it_o may_v not_o stand_v at_o a_o stay_n when_o it_o come_v to_o root_v in_o the_o gravel_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v answer_v your_o expectation_n your_o next_o sort_n be_v your_o black_a mould_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o will_v bear_v all_o sort_n of_o apple_n pear_n plum_n and_o cherry_n with_o little_a help_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v your_o black_a sort_n of_o heathy_a mould_n which_o have_v neither_o heart_n nor_o goodness_n but_o to_o be_v cut_v up_o in_o summer_n and_o well_o dry_v will_v make_v good_a fire_n in_o winter_n now_o have_v find_v out_o your_o piece_n of_o ground_n and_o order_v according_a to_o direction_n measure_v your_o ground_n and_o so_o contrive_v to_o set_v the_o row_n of_o tree_n full_a south_n at_o what_o distance_n you_o think_v most_o convenient_a according_a as_o you_o do_v you_o intend_v the_o tree_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v in_o bigness_n after_o your_o first_o row_n be_v plant_v which_o must_v be_v set_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n that_o you_o may_v plant_v one_o between_o every_o four_o tree_n which_o will_v make_v a_o five_o now_o have_v make_v you_o understand_v the_o charge_n and_o deceit_n of_o your_o nursery-tree_n how_o they_o pine_v away_o come_v out_o of_o so_o warm_a a_o place_n and_o so_o rich_a a_o soil_n into_o such_o a_o barren_a place_n for_o make_v your_o orchard_n as_o rich_a as_o you_o can_v it_o be_v barren_a ground_n to_o your_o nursery_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v a_o man_n maintain_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n out_o of_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n of_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a good_a therefore_o when_o your_o ground_n be_v provide_v and_o make_v fit_a employ_v your_o labourer_n or_o servant_n to_o gather_v you_o so_o many_o dozen_o of_o crabstock_n pear-stock_n or_o cherry-stock_n about_o three_o foot_n long_o or_o thereabouts_o according_a as_o it_o best_o please_v the_o planter_n to_o have_v they_o out_o see_v your_o crab-stock_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o good_a proof_n and_o not_o old_a decay_a stock_n but_o green_a and_o as_o clear_v without_o knot_n as_o you_o can_v let_v they_o not_o exceed_v in_o bigness_n above_o three_o inch_n about_o now_o have_v consider_v your_o piece_n of_o ground_n what_o sort_n of_o land_n it_o be_v set_v it_o according_a to_o direction_n have_v so_o do_v bush_n up_o every_o tree_n and_o lay_v some_o muckle_n dung_n to_o every_o one_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n round_o do_v not_o cover_v your_o tree_n too_o deep_a in_o mould_n three_o inch_n above_o the_o root_n be_v enough_o for_o if_o you_o cover_v they_o too_o deep_a a_o good_a shower_n of_o rain_n will_v not_o reach_v the_o root_n this_o muckle_n dung_n keep_v the_o root_n moist_a and_o warm_a and_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o weed_n that_o will_v grow_v about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n after_o they_o have_v stand_v one_o year_n open_v the_o bush_n and_o prune_v all_o the_o shoot_v off_o that_o stand_v a_o foot_n below_o the_o top_n leave_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o at_o most_o and_o then_o you_o may_v put_v in_o sheep_n calf_n or_o beast_n but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o manure_v you_o may_v plant_v garden-bean_n or_o pease_n according_a as_o you_o find_v the_o ground_n incline_v if_o your_o orchard_n lie_v slope_v as_o be_v best_a then_o make_v a_o trench_n to_o lead_v to_o every_o tree_n you_o need_v not_o have_v many_o great_a trench_n but_o two_o or_o three_o and_o the_o rest_n small_a and_o so_o you_o may_v water_v your_o whole_a orchard_n for_o the_o first_o year_n or_o two_o without_o any_o trouble_n when_o the_o trench_n be_v make_v you_o ought_v to_o let_v your_o crab-stock_n pear_n of_o cherry_n stand_v three_o year_n at_o the_o least_o before_o you_o graft_v and_o two_o before_o you_o bud_n for_o you_o will_v find_v they_o will_v bring_v forward_o your_o graff_n more_o in_o one_o year_n then_o in_o two_o you_o may_v graft_v according_a as_o you_o see_v the_o stock_n to_o prosper_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v your_o graff_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o of_o good_a bearer_n for_o some_o sort_n bear_v fair_a apple_n but_o very_o few_o when_o your_o tree_n be_v grass_v according_a to_o your_o mind_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o choice_a fruit_n then_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n view_v all_o your_o tree_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o cleave_a where_o the_o graft_n be_v put_v in_o some_o pitch_n to_o keep_v the_o rain_n out_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v close_v soon_o after_o and_o the_o tree_n grow_v the_o firm_a when_o your_o graft_n be_v two_o year_n shoot_v at_o far_a prune_n they_o all_o and_o not_o suffer_v any_o to_o grow_v across_o one_o another_o especial_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tree_n if_o you_o find_v some_o to_o shoot_v up_o straight_o upright_o hang_v a_o little_a stone_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bough_n but_o one_o spring_n and_o you_o will_v make_v they_o grow_v how_o you_o please_v those_o that_o grow_v straight_o upright_o be_v seldom_o good_a bearer_n if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v therefore_o you_o may_v remedy_v it_o at_o the_o first_o but_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o old_a they_o will_v not_o be_v half_a so_o pliable_a when_o they_o begin_v to_o bear_v do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o bear_v above_o three_o or_o four_o apple_n or_o pear_n but_o pull_v they_o off_o for_o if_o you_o suffer_v they_o to_o bear_v too_o much_o at_o first_o it_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o tree_n growth_n this_o i_o think_v be_v direction_n enough_o for_o any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o order_v his_o affair_n finis_fw-la a_o advertisement_n of_o book_n worth_a buy_v sell_v at_o the_o printing-press_a in_o broad-street_n london_n which_o be_v former_o in_o cornbil_n by_o ben_n billingsley_n and_o obadiah_n blagrave_n nich._n culpeper_n physician_n and_o astrologer_n his_o last_o legacy_n leave_v unto_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o choice_a of_o his_o secret_n in_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n new_o reprint_v with_o a_o addition_n of_o above_o 200_o choice_a receipt_n late_o find_v out_o not_o extant_a in_o any_o of_o his_o work_n before_o
general_a rule_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v at_o the_o come_n up_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n if_o the_o husbandman_n do_v but_o stand_v at_o the_o land_n end_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o other_o end_n and_o he_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v how_o the_o corn_n grow_v how_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v sow_o and_o how_o much_o most_o common_o on_o a_o acre_n first_o of_o pease_n and_o bean_n a_o acre_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o perch_n or_o pole_n four_o perch_n to_o a_o acre_n in_o breadth_n and_o eleven_o perch_n to_o a_o acre_n in_o length_n may_v be_v very_o well_o sow_o with_o two_o london_n bushel_n of_o pease_n that_o be_v but_o two_o strike_v in_o other_o place_n and_o if_o there_o be_v the_o four_o part_n bean_n then_o will_v it_o require_v half_o a_o london_n bushel_n more_o and_o if_o it_o be_v half_a bean_n it_o will_v have_v three_o london_n bushel_n and_o more_o if_o it_o be_v of_o bean_n it_o will_v have_v four_o london_n bushel_n full_o and_o that_o be_v half_a a_o quarter_n because_o the_o bean_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v up_o straight_o and_o do_v not_o spread_v and_o grow_v abroad_o as_o pease_n do_v a_o acre_n of_o good_a bean_n be_v worth_a a_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o good_a pease_n because_o there_o will_v be_v more_o bushel_n and_o the_o best_a property_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o good_a husbandman_n be_v to_o sow_v all_o manner_n of_o corn_n thick_a enough_o and_o especial_o bean_n and_o barley_n for_o common_o they_o be_v sow_o upon_o rank_a ground_n and_o good_a ground_n will_v have_v the_o burden_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o wood_n and_o as_o much_o plough_v and_o harrow_n have_v a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o sow_v thereupon_o but_o one_o bushel_n and_o another_o sow_v four_o bushel_n and_o undoubted_o one_o bushel_n will_v not_o give_v so_o much_o corn_n again_o as_o the_o four_o bushel_n though_o the_o three_o bushel_n that_o be_v sow_v more_o be_v allow_v and_o set_v apart_o and_o one_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o white_a pease_n or_o green_a pease_n will_v sow_v as_o much_o ground_n as_o two_o bushel_n of_o gray_a pease_n and_o that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v so_o small_a that_o the_o husbandman_n need_v not_o to_o take_v so_o great_a a_o handful_n in_o some_o country_n they_o begin_v for_o to_o sow_v pease_n soon_o after_o christmas_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o sow_v both_o pease_n and_o bean_n under-furrow_n and_o those_o of_o reason_n must_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o general_o to_o sow_v after_o candlemas_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o good_a season_n so_o that_o they_o be_v sow_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n or_o thereabouts_o but_o especial_o let_v they_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o old_a of_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a husbandman_n be_v that_o they_o will_v cod_n the_o better_a and_o ripen_v the_o soon_o but_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o hastings_n for_o those_o be_v to_o be_v sow_o before_o christmas_n how_o to_o sow_v wheat_n and_o rye_n about_o michaelmas_n be_v the_o time_n to_o sow_v both_o wheat_n and_o rye_n wheat_n be_v most_o common_o sow_o under_o the_o furrow_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cast_v it_o upon_o the_o fallow_a and_o then_o plough_v it_o under_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o sow_v their_o wheat_n upon_o their_o pease-stubble_n the_o which_o be_v never_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o be_v sow_o upon_o the_o fallow_a and_o that_o be_v use_v where_o they_o make_v fallow_a in_o a_o field_n every_o four_o year_n in_o essex_n they_o use_v to_o have_v a_o youth_n to_o go_v in_o the_o furrow_n before_o the_o horse_n or_o ox_n with_o a_o bag_n or_o a_o hopper_n full_a of_o corn_n and_o he_o take_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o corn_n by_o little_a and_o little_o cast_v it_o in_o the_o same_o furrow_n this_o boy_n as_o i_o suppose_v aught_o to_o have_v somewhat_o more_o than_o ordinary_a discretion_n howsoever_o there_o be_v much_o good_a corn_n and_o rye_n most_o common_o sow_o above_o and_o harrow_v two_o london_n bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o rye_n will_v sow_v a_o acre_n some_o ground_n be_v good_a for_o wheat_n and_o some_o for_o rye_n and_o some_o for_o both_o and_o upon_o that_o good_a ground_n sow_v blend_v corn_n that_o be_v both_o wheat_n and_o rye_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a corn_n of_o grow_v good_a for_o the_o husbandman_n household_n and_o this_o wheat_n that_o shall_v be_v meddle_v with_o rye_n must_v be_v such_o wheat_n as_o will_v soon_o be_v ripe_a and_o that_o be_v flaxen_a wheat_n pole-eared_a wheat_n or_o white_a wheat_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o wheat_n flaxen_a wheat_n have_v a_o yellow_a ear_n and_o bare_a without_o any_o and_o be_v the_o bright_a wheat_n in_o the_o bushel_n and_o will_v make_v the_o white_a bread_n this_o corn_n will_v wear_v the_o ground_n very_o much_o the_o straw_n of_o it_o be_v small_a but_o it_o grow_v very_o thick_a and_o be_v but_o small_a corn._n pole-eared_a wheat_n have_v not_o any_o it_o be_v thick_o set_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o it_o will_v soon_o fall_v out_o it_o be_v great_a corn_n and_o it_o will_v make_v white_a bread_n white_a wheat_n be_v like_o pole-eared_a wheat_n in_o the_o bushel_n but_o it_o have_v any_o and_o the_o ear_n be_v foursquare_a and_o it_o will_v make_v white_a bread_n in_o essex_n they_o call_v flaxen_a wheat_n white_a wheat_n red_a wheat_n have_v a_o flat_a ear_n a_o inch_n broad_a full_a of_o any_o it_o be_v the_o great_a corn_n the_o broad_a blade_n and_o the_o great_a straw_n it_o will_v make_v white_a bread_n though_o it_o be_v the_o ruddie_v of_o colour_n in_o the_o bushel_n english_a wheat_n have_v a_o dun_a ear_n it_o have_v few_o or_o no_o any_o and_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a wheat_n except_o peck-wheat_n peck-wheat_n have_v a_o red_a ear_n full_a of_o any_o thin_a set_v and_o ofttimes_o it_o be_v flinter_v that_o be_v to_o say_v small_a corn_n wringele_v and_o dry_v it_o will_v not_o make_v white_a bread_n but_o it_o will_v grow_v upon_o cold_a ground_n to_o sow_v barley_n every_o good_a husbandman_n have_v his_o barley-fallow_a well_o dung_v lie_v ridge_v all_o the_o deep_a and_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n the_o which_o ridge_n make_v the_o land_n to_o lie_v dry_a and_o the_o dung_v make_v it_o to_o be_v mellow_a and_o rank_a and_o if_o a_o dry_a season_n come_v before_o candlemas_n or_o soon_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v cast_v down_o and_o water_n furrow_v between_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n ridge_n it_o up_o again_o sow_v in_o every_o acre_n five_o london_n bushel_n or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o some_o year_n it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v no_o seasonable_a weather_n before_o march_n to_o plough_v the_o barley-earth_n the_o husbandman_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v sow_v his_o pease_n and_o bean_n then_o let_v he_o cast_v his_o barley-earth_n and_o short_o after_o ridge_n it_o again_o so_o that_o it_o be_v soon_o before_o april_n and_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v past_a then_o sow_v it_o upon_o the_o cast_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o bailie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sprot_n barley_n long_a ear_n and_o bear_v barley_n sprot_n barley_n have_v most_o common_o a_o flat_a ear_n three_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n broad_a and_o three_o inch_n long_o the_o corner_n be_v very_o great_a and_o white_a it_o be_v the_o best_a barley_n long_o ear_n have_v a_o flat_a ear_n half_o a_o inch_n broad_a and_o four_o inch_n and_o more_o of_o length_n but_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o white_a it_o will_v soon_o turn_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o oat_n bear_v barley_n or_o big_a shall_v be_v sow_o upon_o light_n and_o dry_a ground_n it_o have_v a_o ear_n four_o inch_n long_o or_o more_o set_v foursquare_a like_a peck-wheat_n it_o have_v small_a corn_n and_o little_a flour_n and_o that_o be_v the_o worst_a barley_n four_o london_n bushel_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o acre_n and_o in_o some_o country_n they_o do_v not_o sow_v their_o barley_n till_o may_v and_o then_o most_o common_o upon_o gravelly_a or_o sandy_a ground_n but_o that_o barley_n general_o be_v never_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o be_v sow_o in_o march_n for_o if_o it_o be_v very_o dry_a weather_n after_o it_o be_v sow_o that_o corn_n that_o lie_v above_o lie_v dry_a and_o have_v no_o moisture_n and_o that_o little_a underneath_o come_v up_o and_o when_o rain_n fall_v then_o that_o spread_v that_o lie_v above_o and_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v green_a when_o the_o other_o be_v ripe_a and_o when_o it_o be_v thresh_v there_o be_v much_o light_a corn_n
the_o rain_n the_o pot_n will_v suck_v up_o a_o sufficient_a moisture_n at_o the_o bottom-hole_n the_o gardener_n shall_v never_o need_v to_o take_v in_o his_o pot_n but_o in_o frosty_a weather_n wall-july-flower_n usual_o grow_v on_o wall_n for_o they_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o lime_n and_o mortar_n they_o will_v sometime_o seem_v dead_a in_o the_o summer_n and_o be_v green_a and_o bear_v flower_n in_o the_o winter_n they_o bear_v store_n of_o seed_n which_o he_o may_v sow_v and_o set_v the_o slip_n if_o he_o will_v have_v they_o grow_v upon_o a_o wall_n let_v he_o dig_v little_a hole_n betwixt_o the_o brick_n and_o stone_n with_o a_o old_a knife_n and_o put_v in_o the_o seed_n tulip_n be_v very_o beautiful_a flower_n but_o have_v no_o scent_n they_o adorn_v a_o garden_n well_o or_o a_o house_n their_o root_n be_v all_o like_a onion_n which_o the_o gardener_n must_v set_v in_o january_n if_o there_o be_v no_o frost_n and_o after_o they_o have_v do_v bear_v about_o michaelmas_n let_v he_o take_v up_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o will_v be_v double_a and_o keep_v they_o dry_a in_o a_o box_n against_o the_o next_o year_n primrose_n so_o call_v as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v very_o sweet_a grow_v both_o single_a and_o double_a when_o the_o root_n grow_v too_o great_a part_v they_o in_o two_o or_o three_o quarter_n and_o set_v they_o again_o though_o they_o be_v flower_v they_o will_v grow_v cowslip_n be_v dainty_a sweet_a flower_n they_o also_o grow_v both_o single_a and_o double_a and_o if_o the_o root_n grow_v broad_a you_o may_v sever_v they_o as_o you_o do_v the_o primrose_n hearts-ease_n or_o pansy_n they_o be_v in_o shape_n almost_o like_o a_o violet_n they_o shed_v their_o seed_n and_o die_v but_o come_v thick_o up_o the_o next_o spring_n lavender_n be_v wondrous_a sweet_a both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n good_a for_o show_v their_o root_n will_v grow_v double_a like_o a_o tulip_n which_o be_v part_v must_v be_v new_o set_v marigold_n show_v pleasant_a and_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a scent_n you_o may_v sow_v they_o of_o seed_n or_o set_v young_a plant_n daisy_n be_v white_a red_z or_o mingle_v colour_n they_o make_v a_o pretty_a show_n in_o a_o garden_n in_o the_o spring_n their_o root_n grow_v too_o thick_a and_o too_o broad_a be_v to_o be_v part_v and_o new_a set_v flower-de-luce_n also_o make_v a_o great_a show_n in_o a_o garden_n the_o root_n be_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o new_a set_v which_o be_v dry_v smell_v sweet_a lily_n that_o be_v red_a make_v a_o pleasant_a show_n but_o have_v no_o scent_n their_o root_n grow_v like_o garlic_n double_a but_o big_a which_o be_v part_v and_o new_a set_v will_v grow_v again_o white_a lily_n their_o root_n be_v not_o like_o the_o red_a their_o root_n also_o be_v to_o be_v part_v and_o set_v as_o the_o red_a lilly_n crocasses_n must_v be_v use_v and_o set_v as_o the_o tulip_n if_o the_o gardener_n set_v they_o in_o his_o border_n they_o will_v make_v a_o pretty_a show_n in_o the_o spring_n lupin_n proceed_v from_o a_o seed_n sow_o in_o april_n and_o march_n they_o bear_v a_o delicate_a flower_n and_o the_o green_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a shape_n they_o bear_v cod_n like_o small_a bean_n in_o which_o be_v seed_n holy-hocks_a be_v white_a and_o red_a he_o may_v sow_v they_o of_o seed_n or_o plant_v the_o root_n peony_n must_v have_v the_o root_n part_v and_o set_v the_o green_a leaf_n spread_v very_o broad_a it_o bear_v a_o great_a beautiful_a red_a flower_n the_o seed_n of_o it_o must_v be_v sow_o in_o the_o spring_n french_a mallow_n make_v a_o handsome_a show_n they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n saffron_n flower_v about_o michaelmas_n when_o the_o flower_n fade_v it_o be_v to_o be_v set_v of_o root_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v every_o three_o year_n about_o midsummer_n poppy_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a flower_n and_o of_o a_o pretty_a colour_n the_o seed_n of_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n bachelor_n button_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o springtime_n or_o the_o root_n may_v be_v plant_v sweet_a sise_o have_v a_o pleasant_a scent_n he_o may_v sow_v the_o seed_n or_o part_v the_o root_n and_o set_v they_o rose-campions_a may_v likewise_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n or_o the_o root_n plant_v flower_n of_o the_o sun_n grow_v very_o high_a and_o bear_v a_o great_a yellow_a flower_n as_o big_a as_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o hat_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v with_o the_o sun_n like_o the_o marigold_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v set_v in_o february_n or_o march_n about_o a_o finger_n deep_a strawberry_n be_v white_a red_z and_o green_a but_o the_o best_a strawberry_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n which_o have_v root_n well_o beard_a let_v he_o set_v they_o in_o january_n february_n or_o in_o august_n three_o inch_n one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o shall_v next_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o grow_a and_o set_v of_o green_a sweet_a herb_n for_o the_o summer-garden_n angelica_n grow_v big_a and_o broad_a and_o last_v long_o you_o may_v sow_v it_o of_o seed_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o root_n may_v be_v remove_v after_o the_o first_o year_n lonage_n grow_v much_o like_a to_o angelica_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v order_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n anniseed_n be_v produce_v of_o seed_n sow_v they_o die_v the_o first_o year_n and_o so_o do_v coriander_n coast-mary_n may_v be_v sow_v of_o seed_n or_o the_o root_n part_v and_o set_v in_o march_n be_v best_a featherfew_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la be_v best_a to_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n or_o upon_o any_o remove_n of_o the_o young_a plant_n and_o new_o set_v they_o herb_n of_o grace_n or_o rue_v the_o best_a way_n to_o set_v it_o be_v of_o slip_n it_o be_v green_a most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o thrive_v best_a in_o the_o shade_n southernwood_n be_v to_o be_v order_v like_o rue_n dutch-box_n grow_v green_a must_v part_v of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v very_o handsome_a for_o work_n and_o border_n he_o may_v part_v the_o root_n and_o set_v they_o rosemary_n be_v a_o tender_a herb_n the_o best_a set_v of_o it_o be_v in_o april_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n the_o gardiner_z must_v set_v such_o as_o have_v no_o blossom_n and_o as_o he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o branch_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n let_v he_o slive_v it_o or_o tear_v the_o slip_n but_o cut_v they_o off_o a_o little_a from_o the_o body_n leave_v some_o few_o leave_v behind_o on_o the_o piece_n and_o then_o it_o will_v grow_v again_o otherwise_o the_o body_n be_v hurt_v it_o will_v never_o grow_v bay-root_n will_v proceed_v from_o the_o bay-berry_n be_v set_v in_o the_o spring_n or_o he_o may_v plant_v the_o young_a sucker_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o root_n hony_n suckle_v or_o wood-bine_a the_o gardener_n must_v get_v they_o in_o wood_n or_o hedge_n in_o the_o field_n but_o let_v he_o dig_v enough_o to_o have_v their_o root_n prune_v they_o and_o plant_v they_o against_o the_o side_n of_o a_o house_n or_o a_o wall_n or_o pole_n and_o they_o will_v yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a shade_n or_o a_o comfortable_a scent_n they_o must_v be_v take_v up_o in_o january_n february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n hedge_n or_o quicksets_a in_o his_o garden_n may_v be_v make_v either_o with_o sucker_n of_o goosberry-tree_n currant_n privet_fw-la or_o hauthanethorn_n plant_v in_o january_n and_o february_n at_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n eglantine_n or_o sweet-bryar_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o sucker_n also_o and_o in_o those_o month_n also_o as_o the_o former_a they_o will_v grow_v from_o the_o red_a hip_n which_o they_o bear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v long_o before_o they_o come_v to_o any_o bigness_n in_o august_n four_o day_n after_o the_o change_n or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o full_a moon_n let_v the_o gardener_n cut_v all_o his_o winter-herb_n within_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o ground_n then_o will_v they_o get_v head_n against_o the_o winter_n and_o it_o will_v preserve_v they_o the_o better_a from_o hard_a weather_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n let_v he_o sift_v the_o earth_n or_o a_o good_a mould_n upon_o they_o to_o cover_v the_o root_n well_o otherwise_o the_o frost_n and_o rain_n will_v bear_v the_o earth_n from_o the_o root_n that_o the_o herb_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v kill_v and_o such_o herb_n as_o the_o gardener_n intend_v to_o keep_v against_o winter_n let_v he_o cut_v they_o often_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o seed_v for_o seed_v do_v kill_v most_o herb_n by_o this_o mean_n
oftentimes_o die_v sudden_o the_o sign_n of_o his_o death_n be_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v still_o and_o hang_v down_o his_o head_n and_o sometime_o quake_v the_o shepherd_n remedy_n for_o this_o disease_n be_v to_o take_v the_o sheep_n and_o rub_v he_o about_o the_o head_n and_o especial_o about_o his_o ear_n and_o under_o his_o eye_n and_o with_o his_o knife_n let_v he_o cut_v off_o his_o ear_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o also_o let_v he_o bleed_v in_o a_o vein_n under_o his_o eye_n if_o he_o bleed_v well_o he_o be_v like_a to_o live_v if_o he_o bleed_v not_o then_o kill_v he_o and_o save_v his_o flesh_n for_o if_o he_o die_v by_o himself_o the_o flesh_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o skin_n will_v be_v far_o ruddy_a like_a to_o blood_n then_o any_o other_o skin_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o pock_n and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o this_o disease_n appear_v upon_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o red_a purple_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o farthing_n this_o distemper_n destroy_v many_o sheep_n to_o remedy_v this_o the_o shepherd_n be_v to_o handle_v all_o his_o sheep_n and_o to_o survey_v and_o look_v on_o every_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o find_v take_v therewith_o let_v he_o put_v they_o into_o fresh_a new_a grass_n an●_n keep_v they_o from_o their_o fellow_n and_o let_v he_o often_o have_v a_o eye_n over_o his_o flock_n and_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v need_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o summertime_n that_o there_o be_v no_o frost_n then_o let_v he_o wash_v they_o of_o the_o wood-evil_a and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o sickness_n among_o sheep_n that_o be_v call_v the_o wood-evil_a it_o take_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o take_v they_o most_o common_o in_o their_o leg_n or_o in_o their_o neck_n and_o make_v they_o to_o halt_v and_o hold_v their_o neck_n awry_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o that_o have_v this_o sickness_n die_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o wash_v they_o a_o little_a and_o to_o change_v their_o ground_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o low_a ground_n and_o fresh_a grass_n for_o this_o sickness_n be_v most_o common_o in_o hilly_a ley_n and_o ferny_n ground_n some_o for_o this_o sickness_n let_v their_o sheep_n blood_n in_o a_o vein_n under_o the_o eye_n what_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o chief_o rot_v sheep_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o shepherd_n shall_v know_v what_o thing_n chief_o rot_v the_o sheep_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o preserve_v they_o there_o be_v a_o grass_n call_v spearwort_n it_o have_v a_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o a_o spear_n head_n it_o will_v grow_v a_o foot_n high_a and_o it_o bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o penny_n it_o grow_v always_o in_o low_a place_n where_o the_o water_n use_v to_o stand_v in_o winter_n another_o grass_n be_v call_v penny-grass_n it_o grow_v low_a close_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o moorish_a ground_n it_o have_v a_o leaf_n as_o broad_a as_o twopence_n but_o never_o bear_v flower_n all_o manner_n of_o grass_n that_o the_o land-flood_n run_v over_o be_v bad_a for_o sheep_n because_o of_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o filth_n that_o stick_v upon_o it_o all_o moorish_a ground_n and_o marsh-ground_n be_v bad_a for_o sheep_n the_o grass_n that_o grow_v upon_o fallow_n be_v not_o good_a for_o sheep_n for_o there_o be_v much_o of_o it_o weedy_a and_o oftentimes_o it_o come_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o that_o bring_v earth_n with_o it_o and_o the_o sheep_n eat_v both_o mildew-grass_n be_v very_o bad_a for_o sheep_n and_o that_o we_o may_v find_v out_o by_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o especial_o of_o oak_n take_v the_o leave_n and_o put_v thy_o tongue_n to_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v taste_v like_o honey_n upon_o they_o therefore_o the_o sheep_n shall_v not_o be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n till_o the_o sun_n have_v the_o power_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o mildew_n want_v of_o food_n will_v cause_v a_o great_a rot_n among_o sheep_n for_o than_o they_o will_v have_v neither_o good_a flesh_n nor_o good_a skin_n white_a sincle_n be_v very_o bad_a for_o sheep_n in_o pasture_n and_o in_o fallow_n there_o be_v another_o rot_n that_o be_v call_v the_o pellet_n which_o proceed_v from_o great_a wet_a especial_o in_o woody_a country_n where_o they_o find_v a_o want_n of_o dryness_n to_o know_v rot_a sheep_n divers_a manner_n of_o way_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o never_o fail_v let_v the_o shepherd_n use_v both_o his_o hand_n and_o twirl_n upon_o the_o sheep_n eye_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ruddy_a and_o have_v red_a string_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n than_o the_o sheep_n be_v sound_a but_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v white_a like_o tallow_n and_o the_o string_n dark-coloured_a than_o he_o be_v rot_v let_v he_o also_o take_v the_o sheep_n upon_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o side_n and_o if_o his_o skin_n be_v ruddy-coloured_a and_o dry_a than_o he_o be_v sound_a but_o if_o it_o be_v pale-coloured_a and_o watery_a than_o he_o be_v rot_v also_o when_o the_o shepherd_n have_v open_v the_o wool_n of_o the_o side_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a of_o it_o betwixt_o his_o finger_n and_o his_o thumb_n and_o pull_v it_o a_o little_a if_o it_o stick_v fast_o he_o be_v sound_a if_o it_o come_v light_o off_o he_o be_v rot_v when_o a_o sheep_n be_v kill_v if_o his_o body_n be_v full_a of_o water_n he_o be_v rot_v and_o also_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o flesh_n will_v be_v yellow_a if_o the_o liver_n be_v cut_v wherein_o will_v be_v little_a quickness_n and_o live_v thing_n like_o flock_n and_o also_o the_o liver_n will_v be_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o white_a blister_n if_o it_o be_v rot_v it_o will_v also_o break_v and_o crumble_v in_o piece_n but_o if_o the_o sheep_n be_v sound_a it_o will_v hold_v firm_a together_o brief_a experimental_a direction_n for_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o angle_n he_o that_o address_v the_o river_n for_o his_o pleasure_n must_v be_v well_o prepare_v as_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o his_o tackle_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o must_v do_v be_v to_o observe_v the_o sun_n the_o wind_n the_o moon_n the_o star_n and_o the_o wane_v of_o the_o air_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o time_n and_o season_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o tackle_n to_o go_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o his_o profit_n as_o for_o example_n the_o sun_n prove_v cloudy_a then_o must_v he_o set_v forth_o his_o ground-bait_n or_o his_o tackle_n and_o of_o the_o bright_a of_o his_o fly_n if_o the_o sun_n prove_v bright_a then_o must_v he_o put_v on_o some_o of_o the_o dark_a of_o his_o fly_n thus_o must_v he_o go_v to_o work_v with_o his_o fly_n light_n for_o darkness_n and_o darkness_n for_o light_n he_o must_v also_o observe_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v in_o the_o south_n for_o that_o wind_n blow_v the_o fly_n in_o the_o trout_n mouth_n but_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a it_o be_v indifferent_a where_o the_o wind_n stand_v either_o with_o ground-bait_n or_o menow_n so_o that_o he_o can_v cast_v his_o bait_n into_o the_o river_n the_o very_a same_o observation_n be_v for_o night_n as_o for_o day_n for_o if_o the_o moon_n prove_v clear_a or_o if_o the_o star_n glitter_v in_o the_o sky_n there_o be_v as_o ill_a angle_a that_o night_n as_o if_o it_o be_v high_a noon_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v bright_a there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o any_o pleasure_n for_o the_o petty_a thames_n recreation_n of_o catch_v of_o bleak_n dace_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v so_o general_o know_v of_o every_o young_a beginner_n i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o such_o a_o trifle_a discourse_n i_o shall_v begin_v though_o not_o without_o some_o seem_a digression_n first_o with_o the_o take_n of_o eel_n when_o the_o angler_n stay_v a_o night_n or_o two_o let_v he_o take_v four_o or_o five_o line_n such_o as_o i_o shall_v inform_v hereafter_o will_v serve_v for_o pike_n of_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o yard_n long_o and_o at_o every_o two_o yard_n make_v a_o noose_n to_o hang_v a_o hook_n arm_v either_o to_o double_a thread_n or_o silk_n twist_v for_o it_o be_v better_a than_o wyre_n let_v he_o bait_v his_o hook_n with_o millers-thumb_n loache_n menow_v or_o gudgeon_n let_v he_o tie_v to_o every_o noose_n a_o line_n bait_v these_o line_n must_v be_v lay_v across_o the_o river_n in_o the_o deep_a place_n either_o with_o stone_n or_o peg_v so_o that_o the_o line_n lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o take_v of_o a_o dish_n of_o eel_n he_o must_v also_o have_v a_o small_a needle_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o bait_v his_o
rider_n please_v and_o in_o such_o a_o just_a even_o and_o staid_a manner_n as_o will_v be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o beholder_n now_o because_o i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o young_a rider_n to_o begin_v any_o lesson_n but_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o perfect_a master_n and_o in_o that_o course_n to_o continue_v so_o must_v the_o young_a rider_n endeavour_v with_o himself_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o his_o practice_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o most_o skilful_a horseman_n &_o as_o solomon_n say_v let_v his_o foot_n tread_v often_o upon_o their_o threshold_n let_v he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o most_o expert_a practitioner_n and_o when_o he_o be_v able_a right_o to_o judge_v and_o to_o make_v a_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a then_o let_v he_o practice_v as_o often_o as_o he_o can_v and_o never_o doubt_v with_o good_a advice_n to_o become_v a_o perfect_a horseman_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v whatsoever_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o horse_n to_o do_v and_o a_o young_a gentleman_n to_o know_v chap._n vii_o short_a infallible_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o practise_v by_o every_o horseman_n 1._o do_v not_o gallop_v your_o horse_n before_o that_o he_o can_v stop_v well_o 2._o do_v not_o run_v he_o before_o he_o can_v stop_v in_o his_o gallop_n 3._o do_v not_o swift_o gallop_v he_o before_o that_o he_o can_v stop_v 4._o do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o runner_n before_o he_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a 5._o in_o all_o his_o do_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n keep_v his_o rain_n true_a and_o his_o head_n steady_a for_o this_o rule_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o other_o rule_n 6._o in_o the_o morning_n early_o when_o that_o he_o be_v empty_a before_o he_o eat_v any_o thing_n teach_v and_o exercise_v he_o until_o he_o be_v perfect_a and_o after_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o week_n be_v sufficient_a 7._o in_o all_o his_o teach_n and_o exercise_n do_v they_o moderate_o and_o temperate_o and_o leave_v he_o always_o after_o the_o well_o do_n of_o his_o lesson_n both_o in_o breath_n and_o with_o a_o good_a mouth_n 8._o after_o he_o be_v perfect_a in_o his_o lesson_n let_v the_o rider_n exercise_v he_o not_o always_o in_o one_o place_n neither_o let_v he_o confine_v he_o to_o a_o just_a and_o certain_a instant_n of_o time_n 9_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o horse_n let_v he_o not_o gallop_v he_o swift_o at_o the_o first_o but_o with_o a_o soft_a pace_n and_o seldom_o with_o a_o gallop_n 10._o in_o correct_v of_o his_o horse_n for_o a_o error_n let_v he_o correct_v he_o even_o in_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n when_o he_o err_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v well_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v much_o of_o he_o and_o cherish_v he_o these_o follow_a rule_n must_v be_v observe_v afterward_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a in_o all_o his_o lesson_n and_o in_o the_o great_a perfection_n of_o all_o his_o strength_n for_o before_o that_o time_n they_o do_v not_o much_o concern_v he_o 1._o distemper_n gather_v roundly_o 2._o go_v on_o smooth_o 3._o bear_v his_o head_n steady_o 1._o distemper_v hand_n and_o mouth_n 2._o diminish_v not_o his_o strength_n 3._o else_o it_o will_v make_v he_o overreach_v in_o all_o his_o teach_v and_o exercise_n to_o observe_v 1._o begin_v soft_o 2._o to_o go_v afterward_o on_o more_o speedy_o 3._o to_o perform_v courageous_o last_o let_v the_o rider_n exercise_n and_o perform_v all_o his_o action_n and_o motion_n with_o a_o upright_a body_n his_o stirrup_n be_v short_a let_v he_o keep_v his_o leg_n and_o his_o seat_n graceful_o in_o a_o comely_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n and_o let_v he_o perform_v all_o he_o have_v to_o do_v courageous_o without_o the_o least_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n a_o true_a and_o brief_a way_n of_o plant_v and_o order_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o orchard_n either_o apple_n pear_n plum_n or_o cherry_n according_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o author_n be_v never_o before_o publish_v the_o principal_a occasion_n that_o move_v i_o to_o write_v this_o small_a treatise_n concern_v orchard_n be_v because_o very_o many_o of_o my_o countryman_n be_v so_o most_o abominable_o cheat_v and_o abuse_v by_o buy_v several_a sort_n of_o tree_n of_o our_o nursery-man_n which_o have_v buy_v be_v so_o much_o deceive_v in_o their_o expectation_n of_o raise_v a_o orchard_n to_o some_o considerable_a growth_n and_o benefit_n in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o buy_v tree_n of_o the_o say_a nursery-man_n which_o have_v prove_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o nation_n that_o thousand_o may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o plant_v of_o orchard_n have_v they_o not_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o tree_n beside_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o their_o grow_n now_o i_o shall_v brief_o show_v you_o how_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v abuse_v in_o buy_v apple_n pear_n and_o cherrytree_n but_o as_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o peach_n nectelling_n apricock_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o fruit_n they_o can_v bring_v they_o up_o far_o better_a than_o any_o other_o they_o have_v both_o and_o give_v they_o extraordinary_a attendance_n so_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o show_v the_o way_n of_o raise_v of_o they_o which_o be_v thus_o a_o gentleman_n or_o countryman_n farmer_n or_o any_o other_o have_v provide_v his_o piece_n of_o ground_n by_o manure_v and_o enrich_v it_o with_o good_a store_n of_o soil_n for_o i_o suppose_v no_o body_n be_v so_o ignorant_a to_o plant_v without_o his_o ground_n be_v well_o enrich_v his_o next_o thing_n as_o hundred_o before_o he_o have_v do_v be_v to_o inquire_v out_o a_o good_a nursery_n which_o no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v find_v very_o good_a but_o he_o will_v find_v it_o bad_a enough_o before_o he_o have_v do_v with_o it_o or_o else_o he_o will_v speed_v better_o than_o his_o neighbour_n or_o the_o author_n of_o this_o have_v do_v before_o he_o who_o have_v provide_v his_o catalogue_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n come_v to_o the_o nursery-man_n and_o desire_n to_o let_v he_o see_v such_o and_o such_o tree_n as_o be_v write_v in_o his_o catalogue_n which_o the_o nursery-man_n willing_o perform_v the_o gentleman_n have_v view_v mark_v they_o and_o like_v they_o exceed_o agree_v for_o 300_o or_o 400_o according_a as_o his_o piece_n of_o ground_n will_v take_v up_o and_o be_v questionless_a very_o good_a tree_n straight_o handsome_a and_o beautiful_a to_o the_o beholder_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o stand_v so_o excessive_a close_o that_o two_o three_o of_o the_o root_n be_v spoil_v and_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o extraordinary_a proof_n that_o by_o such_o time_n they_o come_v into_o the_o country_n the_o tree_n be_v so_o wither_v and_o bruise_v that_o not_o one_o in_o ten_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o further_o the_o tree_n that_o you_o buy_v of_o these_o nursery-man_n come_v out_o of_o such_o a_o very_a rich_a soil_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o countryman_n orchard_n pine_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o after_o six_o year_n stand_v have_v be_v force_v to_o plant_v they_o afresh_o to_o his_o loss_n of_o time_n great_a charge_n cost_n and_o trouble_v but_o still_o they_o run_v on_o and_o delight_n to_o be_v deceive_v and_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o those_o tree_n out_o of_o the_o nursery_n be_v four_o or_o five_o year_n graft_v will_v turn_v to_o a_o orchard_n far_o soon_o than_o any_o other_o way_n of_o plant_v but_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o true_a way_n of_o plant_v and_o order_v your_o orchard_n whether_o pear_n plum_n cherry_n or_o apple-orchard_n with_o little_a or_o no_o charge_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v a_o orchard_n much_o soon_o and_o better_o and_o not_o come_v to_o the_o twenty_o part_n which_o will_v accrue_v by_o buy_v the_o tree_n out_o of_o the_o nursery_n as_o the_o author_n have_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o the_o first_o place_n you_o must_v seek_v out_o if_o you_o can_v possible_a with_o convenience_n such_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o lean_v towards_o the_o south_n or_o be_v a_o hill_n rise_v towards_o the_o south_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v cast_v his_o beam_n to_o the_o root_n of_o every_o tree_n through_o the_o whole_a orchard_n which_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o exact_a level_n it_o can_v let_v the_o ground_n be_v good_a by_o nature_n if_o you_o can_v if_o not_o you_o must_v enrich_v it_o by_o soil_v it_o which_o will_v be_v no_o loss_n consider_v the_o several_a crop_n it_o will_v bear_v after_o it_o be_v plant_v now_o have_v find_v out_o a_o place_n fit_v for_o
that_o may_v be_v know_v by_o her_o shap_n for_o that_o will_v twirl_n about_o and_o close_o again_o many_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o bring_v she_o to_o a_o horse_n and_o let_v she_o be_v with_o he_o a_o day_n or_o a_o night_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v the_o horse_n from_o the_o mare_n then_o to_o go_v with_o they_o for_o divers_a cause_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o horse_n shall_v be_v more_o lusty_a and_o more_o foal_v may_v be_v get_v but_o that_o husbandman_n that_o have_v many_o mare_n will_v have_v too_o little_a leisure_n to_o attend_v they_o but_o let_v they_o go_v together_o and_o happy_a be_v lucky_a some_o man_n do_v hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o put_v a_o horse_n to_o a_o mare_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o moon_n after_o it_o be_v prime_a that_o he_o shall_v get_v a_o horse-foal_n other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o a_o mare_n in_o the_o old_a of_o the_o moon_n he_o shall_v get_v horse-foals_a i_o hold_v that_o it_o make_v no_o matter_n whether_o for_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o that_o a_o mare_n be_v most_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o horse_n from_o may-day_n to_o st._n bartholomews_n day_n for_o i_o have_v have_v horse_n that_o have_v go_v into_o my_o mare_n both_o day_n and_o night_n and_o at_o the_o foal_v time_n i_o have_v have_v upon_o one_o day_n a_o horse-foal_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n and_o second_v a_o mare-foal_n and_o on_o the_o three_o and_o four_o day_n next_o after_o a_o horse-foal_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n or_o second_v a_o mare-foal_n and_o on_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n next_o after_o a_o horse_n again_o and_o so_o every_o week_n of_o both_o sort_n whereas_o by_o their_o opinion_n or_o reason_n i_o shall_v have_v fourteen_o day_n together_o horse-foals_a and_o other_o fourteen_o day_n together_o mare-foals_a but_o of_o one_o thing_n i_o be_o certain_a that_o some_o one_o horse_n will_v get_v more_o horse-foals_a than_o some_o other_o horse_n will_v do_v and_o likewise_o a_o mare_n will_v bear_v more_o mare-colt_n than_o some_o other_o mare_n will_v do_v though_o they_o be_v horse_v both_o with_o one_o horse_n neither_o can_v i_o give_v any_o reason_n why_o except_o the_o lustiness_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o whether_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o domination_n but_o if_o the_o husbandman_n have_v mare_n of_o divers_a colour_n let_v he_o sever_v they_o in_o divers_a parcel_n and_o let_v he_o put_v to_o his_o white_a mare_n a_o gray_a horse_n and_o his_o gray_a mare_n a_o white_a horse_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o all_o white-skinned_n about_o the_o mouth_n and_o to_o a_o mare_n of_o colour_n that_o have_v no_o white_a upon_o she_o a_o colour_a horse_n that_o have_v much_o more_o white_a on_o he_o and_o to_o his_o colour_a mare_n a_o mean_a white_a horse_n of_o colour_n main_a white_a and_o thus_o shall_v the_o colt_n be_v well_o colour_v and_o if_o a_o white_a horse_n be_v put_v to_o a_o colour_a mare_n she_o shall_v have_v most_o common_o sandy_a colt_n like_o to_o a_o iron_n gray_a neither_o like_a sire_n nor_o dam._n howsoever_o i_o have_v know_v many_o mare_n that_o will_v have_v their_o colt_n like_o the_o horse_n that_o get_v it_o the_o which_o be_v against_o the_o kind_n of_o mare_n for_o a_o man_n have_v rather_o get_v one_o good_a horse_n then_o many_o mare_n that_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a to_o prove_v well_o to_o carry_v wood_n and_o other_o necessary_n in_o may_n when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v fallowed_a the_o ground_n and_o set_v out_o his_o sheep-fold_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o dung_n and_o muck_n if_o he_o have_v any_o wood_n coal_n or_o timber_n to_o carry_v or_o such_o other_o necessary_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v with_o the_o cart_n or_o wain_n then_o be_v the_o time_n to_o do_v it_o for_o then_o the_o way_n be_v like_a to_o be_v fair_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o day_n long_o and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o husbandman_n have_v least_o to_o do_v in_o husbandry_n to_o carry_v out_o dung_n or_o muck_n and_o spread_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n be_v the_o time_n for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dung_n or_o muck_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o barley-ground_n and_o where_o he_o have_v barley_n this_o year_n let_v he_o sow_v it_o with_o wheat_n or_o rye_n and_o the_o next_o time_n that_o it_o be_v fallowed_a he_o shall_v mow_v all_o his_o land_n over_o at_o every_o second_o fallow_a but_o that_o husbandman_n that_o can_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dung_n and_o do_v lay_v it_o upon_o his_o land_n after_o it_o be_v once_o stir_v it_o be_v much_o better_a for_o he_o then_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o fallow_a for_o divers_a cause_n one_o be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o fallow_a all_o that_o fall_v upon_o the_o hollow_a ridge_n shall_v do_v little_a good_a for_o when_o it_o be_v ridge_v again_o it_o lie_v so_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o plough_v up_o again_o except_o that_o when_o he_o have_v spread_v it_o he_o will_v with_o a_o shovel_n or_o a_o spade_n cast_v out_o all_o that_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o ridge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o stir_a at_o every_o plough_v it_o shall_v meddle_v the_o dung_n and_o the_o earth_n together_o the_o which_o shall_v cause_v the_o corn_n to_o grow_v and_o increase_v much_o the_o better_o in_o some_o place_n they_o load_v not_o their_o dung_n till_o harvest_n be_v do_v this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o darbyshire_n call_v scaresdale_n halonshire_n and_o so_o northwards_o towards_o york_n and_o rippon_n and_o that_o i_o call_v better_o than_o upon_o the_o fallow_a and_o especial_o for_o barley_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o stir_v it_o be_v best_o for_o wheat_n or_o rye_n and_o that_o the_o husbandman_n dung_n be_v lay_v upon_o small_a heap_n nigh_o together_o and_o to_o spread_v it_o even_o and_o to_o leave_v no_o dung_n there_o as_o the_o muck-heap_n stand_v for_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o dung_n shall_v cause_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v rank_n enough_o and_o if_o it_o be_v meddle_v with_o earth_n it_o will_v last_v the_o long_o and_o better_a for_o barley_n then_o for_o wheat_n or_o rye_n because_o of_o weed_n horse-dung_n be_v the_o worst_a dung_n that_o be_v the_o dung_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n that_o chew_v their_o cud_n be_v very_o good_a and_o the_o dung_n of_o dove_n be_v best_a but_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n very_o thin_a the_o first_o stir_a in_o june_n be_v the_o time_n to_o rig_v up_o the_o fallow_a the_o which_o be_v cause_v the_o first_o stir_v and_o then_o let_v the_o husbandman_n plough_v it_o as_o deep_a as_o he_o can_v for_o to_o turn_v the_o root_n of_o the_o weed_n upward_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o dry_a wether_n may_v kill_v they_o for_o he_o can_v convenient_o plough_v his_o land_n and_o load_v out_o his_o dung_n both_o upon_o one_o day_n with_o one_o draught_n of_o beast_n but_o he_o may_v well_o enough_o load_v out_o his_o dung_n before_o noon_n and_o he_o may_v load_v hay_n or_o corn_n in_o the_o afternoon_n with_o the_o same_o draught_n with_o no_o hurt_n to_o his_o cattle_n because_o in_o load_v of_o hay_n or_o corn_n the_o cattle_n be_v always_o curry_v or_o bite_v which_o they_o can_v do_v in_o load_v of_o dung_n or_o plough_v the_o second_o stir_a in_o august_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n be_v the_o time_n for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o make_v his_o second_o stir_v and_o most_o common_o it_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o plough_v a_o main_a furrow_n not_o too_o deep_a and_o so_o he_o turn_v it_o clean_o but_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v it_o shall_v be_v water-furrowed_n between_o the_o land_n there_o where_o the_o rain_n use_v to_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v dry_a when_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sow_o and_o if_o the_o land_n lie_v high_a in_o the_o rig_n and_o high_a at_o the_o rain_n and_o low_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o side_n that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o run_v easy_o into_o the_o rain_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o many_o place_n then_o let_v the_o husbandman_n set_v his_o plough_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n from_o the_o rig_n and_o cast_v all_o the_o rig_n on_o both_o side_n and_o when_o the_o rig_n be_v cast_v let_v he_o set_v his_o plough_n there_o as_o he_o begin_v up_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o will_v the_o land_n both_o be_v cast_v and_o rig_v and_o
all_o at_o one_o plough_v and_o this_o shall_v cause_v the_o land_n to_o lie_v round_o when_o it_o be_v sow_o at_o the_o next_o time_n and_o thus_o shall_v the_o corn_n be_v save_v from_o drown_v to_o harrow_v all_o manner_n of_o corn._n when_o the_o land_n be_v plough_v and_o the_o corn_n sow_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o harrow_v or_o else_o crow_n pigeon_n will_v eat_v devour_v and_o bear_v away_o the_o corn_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o many_o country_n to_o have_v all_o a_o ox-harrow_n the_o which_o be_v make_v of_o six_o small_a piece_n of_o timber_n call_v harrow-bull_n make_v either_o of_o ash_n or_o oak_n they_o be_v of_o two_o yard_n long_o and_o as_o much_o as_o the_o small_a of_o a_o man_n leg_n they_o have_v shot_n of_o wood_n put_v through_o they_o like_o lath_n and_o in_o every_o bull_n be_v six_o sharp_a piece_n of_o iron_n call_v harrow-tyndes_a set_v somewhat_o aslope_o forward_o and_o the_o forma_fw-la slope_n must_v be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o because_o the_o fore-beam_n must_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o same_o with_o shackle_v or_o with_o a_o with_o to_o draw_v by_o this_o harrow_n be_v good_a to_o break_v the_o great_a clots_n and_o to_o make_v much_o mould_n and_o then_o the_o horse-harrow_n to_o come_v after_o to_o make_v the_o clots_n small_a and_o to_o lay_v the_o ground_n even_o it_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n for_o the_o ox_n to_o go_v to_o harrow_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o better_a for_o they_o to_o go_v to_o plough_v two_o day_n then_o to_o harrow_n one_o day_n it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n the_o ox_n be_v never_o woe_n till_o he_o to_o the_o harrow_n go_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o harrow_n go_v by_o twitch_n and_o not_o always_o after_o one_o draught_n the_o horse-harrow_n be_v make_v of_o five_o bull_n not_o above_o a_o ell_n of_o length_n and_o not_o so_o much_o shot_v &_o tind_v and_o when_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v well_o cover_v than_o it_o be_v harrow_v enough_o there_o be_v horse-harrow_n that_o have_v tinde_n of_o wood_n and_o those_o be_v use_v much_o about_o rippon_n and_o some_o other_o place_n where_o he_o may_v border_v stone_n for_o those_o stone_n will_v wear_v the_o iron_n too_o soon_o and_o those_o tinde_n be_v most_o common_o of_o the_o ground-end_n of_o a_o young_a ash_n they_o be_v more_o than_o a_o foot_n long_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o stand_v as_o much_o above_o the_o harrow_n as_o beneath_o and_o as_o they_o wear_v or_o break_v they_o drive_v they_o down_o low_a they_o shall_v be_v make_v long_o before_o that_o they_o be_v use_v that_o they_o may_v be_v dry_a for_o than_o they_o will_v endure_v and_o last_v much_o better_a and_o stick_v the_o fast_o the_o horse_n that_o shall_v draw_v these_o harrow_n must_v be_v well_o keep_v and_o shod_a well_o or_o else_o they_o will_v be_v soon_o tire_v and_o sore_o beat_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v they_o must_v have_v homber_n or_o collar_n holmes_n writhe_v about_o their_o neck_n tress_n to_o draw_v by_o and_o a_o swingle-tree_n for_o to_o hold_v the_o tress_n and_o a_o togewith_o betwixt_o the_o swingle-tree_n and_o the_o harrow_n and_o if_o the_o barley-ground_n will_v not_o break_v with_o harrow_n but_o be_v clotty_a it_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o maul_n and_o not_o straight_o down_o for_o then_o the_o corn_n will_v be_v beat_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o they_o beat_v the_o clot_n on_o the_o side_n it_o will_v the_o better_o break_v and_o the_o clot_n will_v be_v the_o light_a that_o the_o corn_n may_v come_v by_o the_o light_a some_o use_n to_o roll_v their_o barley-ground_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n to_o make_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v the_o even_a to_o mow_v to_o fallow_a when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v sow_o their_o pease_n bean_n barley_n and_o oat_n and_o harrow_v they_o it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a time_n to_o fallow_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n or_o april_n for_o wheat_n rye_n and_o barley_n and_o let_v they_o do_v the_o best_a that_o they_o can_v to_o plough_v a_o broad_a furrow_n and_o deep_a so_o that_o they_o turn_v it_o clean_o and_o lay_v it_o flat_o that_o it_o rear_v not_o a_o edge_n the_o which_o will_v destroy_v all_o the_o thistle_n and_o weed_n for_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o broarder_n that_o it_o go_v the_o more_o new_a mould_n and_o the_o great_a clot_n shall_v they_o have_v and_o the_o great_a clot_n the_o better_a wheat_n for_o the_o clot_n keep_v the_o wheat_n warm_v all_o the_o winter_n but_o at_o march_n they_o will_v melt_v and_o break_v and_o fall_v into_o many_o small_a piece_n the_o which_o be_v a_o new_a dung_v and_o refresh_v the_o corn_n and_o likewise_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o few_o weed_n grow_v upon_o the_o fallow_n that_o be_v fallowed_a for_o the_o plough_n go_v underneath_o the_o root_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weed_n and_o turn_v the_o root_n upward_o that_o they_o may_v not_o grow_v and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v fallowed_a in_o winter_n time_n it_o will_v be_v far_o the_o worse_a for_o these_o three_o cause_n one_o be_v all_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v shall_v waste_v the_o land_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o dung_n and_o the_o good_a mould_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v much_o the_o worse_o another_o cause_n be_v the_o rain_n shall_v beat_v the_o land_n so_o flat_a and_o bake_v it_o so_o hard_o together_o that_o a_o dry_a may_n come_v it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a to_o stir_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o weed_n shall_v take_v such_o root_n in_o the_o stir_a time_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v clean_o turn_v underneath_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o corn_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v sow_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o weed_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n make_v a_o deep_a hollow_a furrow_n in_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o let_v the_o husbandman_n look_v well_o that_o the_o rest_v balk_v it_o not_o for_o if_o they_o do_v there_o will_v be_v many_o thistle_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o clean_a ridge_n at_o the_o first_o stir_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v deep_o plough_v or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o turn_v the_o weed_n clean_a how_o to_o plough_v all_o manner_n of_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o plough_n be_v make_v &_o temper_v as_o i_o have_v already_o express_v it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o inform_v the_o young_a husbandman_n how_o he_o shall_v plough_v all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n it_o will_v be_v time_n for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o go_v to_o the_o plough_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o leys_n to_o fallow_a or_o sow_v oat_n upon_o first_o plough_v they_o that_o the_o grass_n and_o the_o moss_n may_v rot_v and_o plough_v they_o a_o deep_a square_a furrow_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o ploughing_n let_v he_o look_v that_o his_o eye_n and_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n do_v agree_v and_o that_o they_o be_v always_o ready_a the_o one_o to_o serve_v the_o other_o to_o turn_v up_o much_o mould_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_o that_o it_o rear_v not_o up_o a_o edge_n for_o if_o it_o rear_v a_o edge_n the_o grass_n and_o moss_n will_v not_o rot_v and_o if_o he_o sow_v it_o with_o winter-corn_n as_o wheat_n or_o rye_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o touch_v the_o moss_n will_v be_v drown_v for_o that_o the_o moss_n do_v keep_v such_o a_o wet_a and_o moisture_n in_o itself_o in_o some_o country_n if_o a_o man_n plough_v deep_a he_o shall_v pass_v the_o good_a ground_n and_o have_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o that_o country_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o man_n to_o keep_v husbandry_n upon_o but_o to_o rear_v and_o bring_v up_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n for_o otherwise_o they_o must_v go_v beat_v their_o ground_n with_o mattock_n as_o they_o do_v in_o several_a place_n in_o cornwall_n and_o in_o some_o part_n of_o devon-shire_n how_o to_o plough_v for_o pease_n and_o bean_n first_o the_o husbandman_n must_v take_v notice_n which_o be_v the_o most_o clayie_a ground_n let_v he_o plough_v that_o first_o but_o let_v it_o lie_v a_o good_a space_n before_o that_o he_o sow_v it_o because_o the_o frost_n the_o rain_n the_o wind_n and_o the_o sun_n may_v soon_o cause_v it_o to_o break_v small_a to_o make_v much_o mould_n and_o to_o ridge_n it_o and_o to_o plough_v a_o square_a furrow_n the_o breadth_n and_o the_o deepness_n all_o one_o and_o to_o lay_v it_o close_o to_o its_o fellow_n for_o the_o more_o furrow_n the_o more_o corn_n serve_v as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o a_o
in_o it_o to_o sow_v oat_n in_o march_n be_v the_o time_n to_o sow_v oat_n and_o especial_o upon_o light_a ground_n and_o dry_a howsoever_o they_o will_v grow_v on_o wet_a ground_n than_o any_o corn_n else_o for_o wet_a ground_n be_v good_a for_o no_o manner_n of_o corn._n three_o london_n bushel_n will_v sow_v a_o acre_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o oat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a oat_n black_a oat_n and_o rough_a oat_n red_a oat_n be_v the_o best_a when_o they_o be_v thresh_v they_o will_v be_v yellow_a in_o the_o bushel_n they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o make_v oatmeal_n of_o black_a oat_n be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v but_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o flour_v in_o they_o for_o they_o have_v a_o thick_a husk_n nor_o do_v they_o make_v so_o good_a oatmeal_n the_o rough_a oat_n be_v the_o worst_a oat_n and_o it_o quit_v not_o the_o cost_n to_o sow_v they_o they_o be_v very_a light_n and_o have_v long_a tail_n whereby_o they_o will_v hang_v each_o on_o the_o other_o these_o several_a kind_n of_o oat_n wear_v the_o ground_n very_o much_o and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v quick_a a_o young_a husbandman_n have_v need_v to_o be_v careful_a how_o thick_a he_o sow_v all_o manner_n of_o corn_n for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o to_o observe_v how_o it_o come_v up_o whether_o it_o be_v thick_a enough_o or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a let_v he_o sow_v thick_a the_o next_o year_n but_o if_o it_o prove_v well_o let_v he_o hold_v his_o hand_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n but_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a let_v he_o recollect_v with_o himself_o whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o wether_n or_o through_o his_o thin_a sow_v how_o to_o sever_v pease_n bean_n and_o fitche_n when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v thresh_v his_o pease_n and_o bean_n after_o they_o be_v winnow_v if_o he_o sow_v they_o or_o set_v they_o let_v they_o be_v well_o reed_n with_o sieve_n and_o let_v he_o sever_v in_o three_o part_n the_o great_a from_o the_o small_a by_o which_o mean_v he_o shall_v get_v in_o every_o quarter_n a_o london_n bushel_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o the_o small_a corn_n lie_v in_o the_o hollow_a and_o void_a place_n of_o the_o great_a bean_n and_o yet_o shall_v the_o great_a bean_n be_v sell_v as_o dear_a and_o therefore_o he_o that_o buy_v by_o whole_a sale_n and_o retail_v must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a gainer_n and_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o loser_n that_o set_v his_o pease_n bean_n and_o fitche_n together_o for_o than_o he_o lose_v his_o whole_a sale_n but_o sever_v into_o three_o part_n there_o be_v the_o more_o gain_n how_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v cover_v the_o corn_n be_v shear_v and_o bind_v and_o the_o tithe_n cast_v out_o it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o cover_v they_o stock_n they_o or_o half_o thrive_v they_o but_o cover_v be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o white_a corn_n and_o that_o be_v to_o set_v four_o sheaf_n on_o one_o side_n and_o four_o sheaf_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o two_o sheaf_n above_o of_o the_o great_a bind_v hard_o nigh_o to_o the_o nether_a end_n the_o which_o must_v be_v set_v upward_o and_o the_o top_n downward_o spread_v abroad_o for_o to_o cover_v all_o the_o other_o sheaf_n they_o will_v stand_v best_a in_o wind_n and_o save_v themselves_o best_o in_o rain_n they_o shall_v be_v set_v on_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o side-sheave_n to_o lean_v together_o in_o the_o top_n and_o wide_a at_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o wind_n may_v go_v thorough_a to_o dry_v they_o pease_n and_o bean_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o land_n four_o sheaf_n together_o the_o top_n upward_o and_o writhen_a together_o and_o wide_o beneath_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o wither_v to_o load_v corn_n and_o mow_v it_o when_o all_o the_o several_a corn_n be_v dry_a and_o wither_v enough_o then_o let_v the_o husbandman_n load_v they_o into_o the_o barn_n and_o lay_v every_o several_a sort_n of_o corn_n by_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o wet_a harvest_n let_v he_o make_v many_o mowes_z and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o house_n enough_o than_o it_o be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o lay_v the_o pease_n and_o the_o bean_n without_o upon_o a_o reek_n rather_o than_o other_o corn_n and_o it_o will_v be_v better_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n then_o on_o the_o ground_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v well_o hedge_v for_o swine_n and_o other_o cattle_n beside_o the_o ground_n will_v rot_v the_o bottom_n whereas_o the_o scaffold_n save_v both_o hedge_v and_o rot_v but_o they_o must_v both_o be_v well_o cover_v and_o the_o husbandman_n may_v set_v sheep_n or_o cattle_n under_o the_o same_o scaffold_n for_o it_o will_v serve_v he_o instead_o of_o a_o house_n if_o it_o be_v well_o and_o strong_o make_v how_o to_o know_v divers_a manner_n of_o weed_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o june_n be_v the_o time_n for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o weed_v his_o corn._n there_o be_v divers_a manner_n of_o weed_n as_o thistle_n kedlock_n dock_n cockle_n drake_n darnel_n gu●des_n hadod_n dog-fennel_n mathes_n tear_v and_o divers_a other_o small_a weed_n but_o these_o already_o name_v be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o troublesome_a the_o thistle_n be_v a_o ill_a weed_n rough_a and_o sharp_a to_o handle_v which_o fret_v away_o the_o corn_n nigh_o it_o and_o cause_v the_o shears_o not_o to_o shear_v clean_o kedlocks_n have_v a_o leaf_n like_o rape_n it_o bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n and_o be_v a_o ill_a weed_n it_o grow_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v small_a cod_n and_o grow_v like_o mustardseed_n dock_n have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n and_o divers_a high_a spire_n and_o very_o small_a seed_n in_o the_o top_n cockle_n have_v a_o long_a small_a leaf_n and_o it_o will_v bear_v five_o or_o six_o flower_n purple_a colour_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o groat_n the_o seed_n be_v round_o and_o black_a and_o may_v well_o be_v suffer_v in_o breadcorn_n but_o not_o in_o seed_n for_o therein_o be_v much_o flour_n drake_n be_v like_a rye_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o seed_n it_o have_v many_o seed_n like_v to_o fennelseed_n and_o hang_v downward_o and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suffer_v in_o bread_n for_o there_o be_v much_o flour_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o rye_n darnel_n grow_v up_o straight_o like_a to_o a_o high_a grass_n it_o have_v long_a seed_n on_o either_o side_n there_o be_v much_o flour_n in_o the_o seed_n it_o grow_v much_o among_o barley_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o small_a barley_n gulde_n or_o golde_n have_v a_o short_a jagged_a leaf_n that_o grow_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a it_o have_v a_o yellow_a flower_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o groat_n it_o be_v a_o ill_a weed_n that_o grow_v most_o common_o among_o barley_n and_o pease_n hau●od_n have_v a_o blue_a flower_n and_o a_o few_o little_a leaf_n it_o have_v five_o or_o six_o branch_n flower_v in_o the_o top_n it_o grow_v common_o in_o the_o rye_n upon_o lean_a ground_n it_o do_v little_o hurt_v dog-fennel_n and_o mathes_n be_v both_o one_o and_o in_o the_o come_n up_o be_v like_o fennel_n it_o bear_v many_o white_a flower_n with_o a_o yellow_a seed_n and_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a weed_n that_o be_v except_z tear_z it_o rise_v most_o common_o when_o great_a wet_a fall_v short_o after_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_o tare_n be_v the_o worst_a weed_n and_o it_o do_v never_o appear_v till_o the_o month_n of_o june_n after_o a_o great_a wet_a or_o a_o little_a before_o it_o grow_v most_o in_o rye_n it_o be_v somewhat_o like_o fitche_n but_o that_o it_o be_v much_o small_a it_o will_v grow_v as_o high_a as_o the_o corn_n and_o with_o the_o weight_n thereof_o pull_v it_o down_o flat_a to_o the_o earth_n fret_v the_o ear_n of_o it_o away_o wherefore_o i_o have_v see_v husbandman_n mow_v down_o the_o corn_n and_o it_o together_o and_o also_o with_o sharp_a hook_n to_o reap_v it_o as_o they_o do_v pease_n and_o make_v it_o dry_a and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v good_a fodder_n there_o be_v many_o other_o weed_n which_o do_v much_o harm_n which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v omit_v to_o mention_v how_o to_o weed_v corn._n the_o chief_a instrument_n to_o weed_n corn_n be_v a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n make_v of_o wood_n the_o further_a end_n of_o they_o be_v nick_v to_o hold_v the_o weed_n the_o fast_o after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n it_o be_v best_a weed_n for_o than_o they_o may_v be_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n so_o as_o never_o for_o to_o grow_v again_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a wether_n then_o must_v the_o
weeder_n have_v a_o hook_n with_o a_o socket_n upon_o a_o little_a staff_n a_o yard_n long_o and_o this_o hook_n shall_v be_v well_o steel_v and_o ground_n sharp_a both_o behind_o and_o before_o and_o in_o his_o other_o hand_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o fork_a stick_n of_o about_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o with_o his_o fork_a stick_n he_o must_v put_v the_o weed_n from_o he_o and_o he_o put_v the_o hook_n beyond_o the_o root_n of_o the_o weed_n and_o he_o pull_v it_o to_o he_o and_o cut_v the_o weed_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o with_o his_o hook_n he_o take_v up_o the_o weed_n and_o cast_v it_o in_o the_o rain_n and_o if_o the_o rain_n be_v full_a of_o corn_n it_o be_v better_a to_o stand_v still_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o wither_v but_o let_v he_o beware_v that_o he_o do_v not_o tread_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o corn_n and_o especial_o after_o that_o it_o be_v shoot_v and_o when_o that_o he_o cut_v the_o weed_n that_o he_o cut_v not_o the_o corn_n and_o therefore_o the_o hook_n shall_v not_o exceed_v to_o be_v above_o a_o inch_n wide_a and_o when_o the_o weed_n be_v so_o short_a that_o he_o can_v with_o his_o fork_a stick_n put_v it_o from_o he_o and_o with_o the_o hook_n put_v it_o to_o he_o then_o must_v he_o set_v his_o hook_n upon_o the_o weed_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o put_v it_o from_o he_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v cut_v it_o clean_o with_o these_o two_o instrument_n he_o shall_v never_o need_v to_o stoop_v to_o his_o work_n dog-fennel_n golde_n mathes_n and_o kedlock_n be_v bad_a to_o weed_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o grow_v upon_o so_o many_o branch_n and_o be_v so_o close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o pull_v they_o up_o with_o their_o hand_n but_o let_v they_o look_v well_o that_o they_o pull_v not_o up_o the_o corn_n therewithal_o as_o for_o tare_n no_o weed_n will_v serve_v turn_n how_o to_o mow_v and_o sheer_fw-mi barley_n and_o oat_n barley_n and_o oat_n most_o common_o be_v mow_v a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n follow_v the_o mower_n with_o a_o hand-rake_a half_n a_o yard_n long_o with_o seven_o or_o eight_o tooth_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o a_o sickle_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o the_o rake_n he_o gather_v as_o much_o as_o will_v make_v a_o sheaf_n and_o then_o he_o rake_v the_o barley_n or_o oat_n by_o the_o top●_n and_o and_o pull_v out_o as_o much_o as_o will_v make_v a_o band_n and_o cast_v the_o band_n from_o he_o on_o the_o land_n and_o with_o his_o rake_n and_o his_o sickle_n take_v up_o the_o barley_n or_o oat_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o band_n and_o so_o the_o barley_n lie_v unbound_v three_o or_o four_o day_n until_o it_o be_v dry_a weather_n and_o then_o he_o bind_v it_o and_o when_o that_o the_o barley_n be_v lead_v away_o the_o land_n must_v be_v rake_v or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v much_o corn_n lose_v and_o if_o the_o barley_n or_o oat_n lie_v they_o must_v needs_o be_v shear_v to_o reap_v or_o mow_v pease_n or_o bean_n pease_n or_o bean_n be_v reap_v most_o common_o last_v or_o else_o mow_v after_o divers_a manner_n some_o with_o sickle_n some_o with_o hook_n and_o some_o with_o staff-hook_n in_o some_o place_n they_o lay_v they_o on_o repes_fw-la and_o when_o that_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o lay_v they_o together_o on_o heap_n like_o haycock_n and_o never_o bound_v they_o but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v when_o the_o repes_fw-la be_v dry_a to_o bind_v they_o and_o to_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o land_n three_o sheaf_n together_o mower_n geld_v not_o your_o bean_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o cut_v the_o bean_n so_o high_a that_o the_o nether_a cod_n grow_v still_o in_o the_o stalk_n and_o when_o they_o be_v bind_v they_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o load_v or_o unload_v to_o make_v a_o reek_n or_o to_o take_v from_o the_o mow_n to_o thresh_v and_o so_o be_v not_o the_o repes_fw-la how_o rye_n shall_v be_v shear_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n be_v the_o time_n to_o shear_v rye_n which_o shall_v be_v shear_v clean_o and_o fast_o bind_v in_o some_o place_n they_o mow_v it_o the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o profitable_a a_o way_n for_o the_o husbandman_n but_o it_o be_v the_o soon_o do_v for_o when_o it_o be_v mow_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o fast_o bind_v and_o the_o husbandman_n can_v gather_v it_o up_o so_o clean_a but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v much_o lose_v it_o also_o take_v up_o more_o room_n in_o the_o barn_n then_o shear_v corn_n do_v nor_o will_v it_o keep_v or_o save_v itself_o from_o rain_n or_o ill_a weather_n when_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o cover_n as_o the_o shear_a corn_n will_v do_v how_o to_o shear_v wheat_n wheat_n shall_v be_v shear_v clean_o and_o bind_v hard_o but_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n let_v the_o shearer_n take_v heed_n that_o the_o shearer_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o wheat-corn_n cast_v not_o up_o their_o hand_n hasty_o for_o then_o all_o the_o loose_a corn_n and_o the_o straw_n that_o he_o hold_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n fly_v over_o his_o head_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o also_o it_o will_v pull_v off_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v very_o ripe_a in_o some_o place_n they_o will_v shear_v their_o corn_n high_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o mow_v their_o stubble_n either_o to_o thatch_n or_o to_o burn_v if_o they_o so_o do_v they_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o shearer_n for_o if_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o corn_n crook_v down_o or_o bend_v to_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o shearer_n be_v not_o very_o wary_a and_o put_v up_o the_o ear_n or_o he_o cut_v the_o straw_n as_o many_o ear_n as_o be_v under_o his_o hook_n or_o sickle_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o when_o they_o mow_v the_o stubble_n it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o sommersetshire_n about_o zelchester_n or_o martock_n they_o shear_v their_o wheat_n very_o low_a and_o all_o the_o wheat-straw_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o make_v thatch_n of_o they_o do_v not_o thresh_v it_o but_o cut_v off_o the_o ear_n and_o bound_v it_o in_o sheaf_n and_o call_v it_o reed_n and_o therewith_o they_o thatch_v their_o house_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o new_a house_n they_o thatch_v it_o under_o their_o foot_n the_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a thatch_v that_o can_v be_v of_o straw_n for_o crow_n pigeon_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v it_o how_o to_o sow_v both_o pease_n and_o bean_n let_v the_o husbandman_n sow_v his_o pease_n upon_o clayie_a ground_n and_o the_o bean_n upon_o the_o barley_n ground_n for_o they_o require_v rank_a ground_n than_o the_o pease_n howsoever_o some_o husbandman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o big_a and_o stiff_a ground_n as_o clay_n shall_v be_v sow_o with_o big_a ware_n as_o bean_n but_o i_o be_o of_o another_o mind_n for_o if_o a_o dry_a summer_n come_v his_o bean_n will_v fall_v short_a and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a put_v the_o more_o bean_n to_o the_o pease_n and_o they_o will_v yield_v the_o better_a when_o they_o be_v thresh_v and_o if_o it_o be_v very_o rank_a ground_n as_o it_o be_v much_o at_o every_o town-side_n where_o cattle_n do_v resort_n that_o plough_v not_o the_o land_n until_o it_o be_v sow_o for_o if_o he_o do_v there_o will_v come_v up_o kedlock_n and_o other_o weed_n but_o let_v he_o sow_v it_o with_o bean_n for_o if_o he_o sow_v it_o with_o pease_n the_o kedlock_n will_v hurt_v they_o and_o when_o he_o find_v a_o seasonable_a time_n let_v he_o sow_v both_o pease_n and_o bean_n so_o that_o they_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march._n to_o know_v a_o seasonable_a time_n to_o sow_v go_v upon_o the_o land_n that_o be_v plough_v and_o if_o it_o sing_v or_o cry_v or_o make_v any_o noise_n under_o thy_o foot_n then_o it_o be_v too_o wet_a to_o sow_v but_o if_o it_o make_v no_o noise_n and_o will_v bear_v the_o horse_n then_o sow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o sow_v let_v he_o put_v the_o pease_n into_o the_o hopper_n and_o cast_v a_o broad_a thong_n of_o leather_n or_o garth-web_n of_o a_o ell_n long_o let_v he_o fasten_v it_o to_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hopper_n and_o put_v it_o over_o his_o head_n like_o a_o belt_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o sack_n lie_v the_o which_o be_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o hopper_n and_o let_v he_o set_v his_o left_a foot_n before_o and_o take_v
a_o handful_n of_o pease_n and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v up_o his_o right_a foot_n then_o let_v he_o cast_v the_o pease_n from_o he_o all_o abroad_o and_o when_o his_o left_a foot_n rise_v let_v he_o take_v another_o handful_n and_o when_o his_o right_a foot_n than_o cast_v they_o from_o he_o and_o so_o at_o every_o two_o pace_n he_o shall_v sow_v a_o handful_n of_o pease_n let_v his_o foot_n and_o his_o hand_n agree_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a for_o to_o sow_v even_o in_o his_o cast_n he_o must_v open_v as_o well_o his_o finger_n as_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o high_a and_o the_o further_a that_o he_o cast_v his_o corn_n the_o better_a shall_v it_o spread_v except_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wind_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v very_o good_a and_o will_v break_v small_a in_o the_o plough_v it_o be_v better_a to_o sow_v and_o after_o the_o plough_n then_o to_o delay_v and_o lose_v time_n to_o make_v a_o ditch_n if_o the_o husbandman_n will_v make_v his_o ditch_n four_o foot_n broad_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o if_o it_o be_v five_o foot_n broad_a than_o it_o must_v be_v three_o foot_n deep_a and_o so_o according_o and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o five_o foot_n broad_a than_o it_o must_v be_v double_o set_v and_o the_o rather_o it_o shall_v be_v fence_v and_o the_o low_a hedge_n will_v serve_v to_o get_v set_v and_o set_v they_o if_o the_o husbandman_n have_v pasture_n he_o can_v want_v for_o quick-setting_a ditch_v or_o plash_v when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n let_v he_o get_v his_o quicksets_a out_o of_o some_o woody_a part_n and_o let_v they_o be_v of_o white_a thorn_n and_o crabtree_n for_o they_o be_v best_a holly_n and_o hasel_n be_v good_a if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o plain_a country_n than_o he_o may_v get_v both_o ash_n oak_n and_o elm_n for_o those_o will_v increase_v much_o wood_n in_o a_o short_a space_n let_v he_o set_v oak-sets_a and_o ash_n ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n asunder_o and_o cut_v they_o as_o he_o do_v his_o other_o set_v and_o cover_v they_o over_o a_o little_a with_o thorn_n that_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n eat_v they_o not_o and_o also_o weed_v they_o clean_o in_o the_o midsummer_n moon_n or_o soon_o after_o for_o the_o weed_n if_o they_o overgrow_v will_v kill_v the_o set_v but_o get_v no_o black_a thorn_n for_o this_o use_n for_o it_o will_v grow_v outward_a into_o the_o pasture_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o grass_n beside_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o wool_n off_o the_o sheep_n it_o be_v a_o good_a time_n to_o set_v quicksets_a from_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v until_o our_o lady-day_n in_o lent_n the_o husbandman_n sandy_a or_o gravelly_a ground_n shall_v be_v first_o set_v for_o it_o will_v soon_o dry_a and_o then_o the_o quickset_a will_v take_v no_o root_n except_o it_o meet_v with_o great_a wet_a for_o the_o mould_v will_v tie_v it_o if_o it_o be_v ditch_v in_o february_n or_o march_n and_o likewise_o clayie_a ground_n etc._n etc._n let_v the_o husbandman_n make_v his_o set_v long_o enough_o that_o may_v be_v set_v deep_a enough_o in_o the_o earth_n for_o than_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o better_a let_v they_o stand_v half_a a_o foot_n and_o more_o above_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v spring_v out_o of_o many_o branch_n and_o then_o let_v he_o take_v a_o line_n and_o set_v it_o where_o he_o will_v have_v his_o hedge_n and_o let_v he_o make_v a_o trench_n after_o his_o line_n and_o pare_v away_o the_o grass_n there_o let_v the_o quicksets_a be_v set_v and_o let_v he_o cast_v it_o by_o line_n where_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o ditch_n shall_v lie_v and_o dig_v up_o the_o mould_v and_o spade_n graft_v deep_a and_o put_v in_o the_o set_v and_o dig_v up_o more_o mould_n and_o lay_v upon_o that_o set_a and_o so_o to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o till_o he_o have_v set_v up_o his_o set_v and_o let_v they_o lean_v towards_o the_o ditch_n and_o a_o foot_n from_o that_o let_v he_o make_v his_o ditch_n for_o if_o he_o make_v it_o too_o nigh_o he_o set_v the_o water_n may_v happen_v to_o cause_v the_o set_v to_o fall_v down_o to_o make_v a_o hedge_n the_o husbandman_n must_v get_v his_o stake_n of_o heart_n of_o oak_n for_o those_o be_v best_a crabtree_n black_a thorn_n and_o elder_a be_v good_a red_a wethy_n be_v best_a in_o moorish_a ground_n ash_n maple_n hasel_n and_o white_a thorn_n will_v do_v well_o for_o a_o time_n let_v he_o set_v his_o stake_n within_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a together_o except_o that_o he_o have_v very_o good_a hedge_v and_o lodge_v to_o bind_v with_o and_o if_o it_o be_v double_a endear_a it_o be_v much_o the_o better_a and_o of_o great_a strength_n to_o the_o hedge_n and_o it_o will_v last_v much_o the_o long_o let_v he_o lay_v his_o small_a trouse_n or_o thorn_n that_o he_o hedge_v withal_o over_o the_o quicksets_a that_o sheep_n do_v not_o eat_v his_o spring_n or_o bud_n of_o the_o set_v let_v his_o stake_n be_v well_o drive_v that_o the_o point_n take_v the_o hard_a earth_n and_o when_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o hedge_n and_o endear_a it_o well_o then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o mall_n again_o and_o drive_v down_o the_o ender_n and_o also_o his_o stake_n immediate_o for_o with_o the_o wind_a of_o eddring_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o stake_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v drive_v new_a and_o harden_v and_o that_o stake_n shall_v be_v drive_v the_o better_a when_o it_o be_v well_o bind_v to_o plash_n or_o plette_v a_o hedge_n if_o the_o hedge_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n grow_v since_o it_o be_v first_o set_v then_o let_v the_o husbandman_n take_v a_o sharp_a hatchet_n or_o hand-bill_n and_o cut_v the_o set_v in_o a_o plain_a place_n close_o unto_o the_o earth_n the_o more_o half_a asunder_o and_o bend_v it_o downward_o towards_o the_o earth_n and_o wrap_v and_o wind_v they_o together_o but_o always_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o top_n lie_v high_o than_o the_o root_n a_o good_a quantity_n for_o else_o the_o sap_n will_v not_o run_v into_o the_o top_n kind_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o top_n will_v die_v and_o then_o let_v he_o set_v a_o little_a hedge_n on_o the_o backside_n and_o it_o shall_v need_v no_o more_o mend_v for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o if_o the_o hedge_n be_v of_o 20._o 24._o 30._o year_n of_o age_n since_o it_o be_v first_o set_v then_o let_v he_o wind_v it_o at_o the_o nethermost_a bough_n and_o wind_v they_o together_o and_o then_o cut_v the_o set_v in_o a_o plain_a place_n a_o little_a from_o the_o earth_n the_o more_o half_a asunder_o and_o let_v he_o suffer_v it_o to_o hang_v downward_o rather_o than_o upward_o and_o that_o for_o divers_a cause_n then_o let_v he_o wind_v the_o bough_n and_o branch_n thereof_o into_o the_o hedge_n and_o at_o every_o two_o foot_n or_o three_o foot_n to_o leave_v one_o set_v grow_v not_o plethe_v let_v the_o top_n be_v grow_v of_o five_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o to_o stand_v as_o a_o stake_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o or_o else_o to_o set_v another_o and_o to_o wind_v another_o that_o be_v plethe_v about_o they_o and_o if_o the_o bough_n will_v not_o lie_v plain_a in_o the_o hedge_n then_o cut_v it_o the_o more_o than_o half_a asunder_o and_o bound_v it_o unto_o the_o hedge_n then_o shall_v not_o the_o husbandman_n need_v for_o to_o mend_v that_o hedge_n but_o in_o few_o place_n twenty_o year_n after_o or_o more_o and_o if_o the_o hedge_n be_v old_a and_o be_v great_a stub_n or_o tree_n and_o they_o in_o the_o bottom_n that_o beast_n may_v go_v under_o or_o between_o the_o tree_n let_v he_o take_v a_o sharp_a axe_n and_o cut_v the_o tree_n or_o stub_n that_o grow_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o earth_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o a_o plain_a place_n within_o a_o inch_n or_o two_o inch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o let_v he_o again_o shave_v downward_o and_o let_v the_o top_n of_o one_o tree_n lie_v over_o the_o root_n of_o another_o tree_n to_o plethe_v down_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n to_o stop_v the_o hollow_a place_n and_o if_o all_o the_o hollow_a and_o void_a place_n will_v not_o be_v fill_v and_o stop_v then_o let_v he_o scour_v the_o old_a ditch_n and_o cast_v it_o up_o new_a and_o fill_v with_o earth_n all_o the_o void_a place_n and_o if_o so_o be_v these_o tree_n will_v not_o reach_v in_o every_o place_n to_o make_v a_o further_a defence_n then_o let_v he_o double_a quickset_n it_o and_o ditch_n it_o new_a in_o every_o place_n that_o be_v needful_a and_o set_v a_o hedge_n thereupon_o and_o let_v he_o over-lay_a the_o
set_v to_o keep_v the_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n from_o eat_v they_o to_o mend_v a_o highway_n first_o and_o principal_o let_v the_o husbandman_n look_v that_o there_o be_v no_o water_n stand_v in_o the_o highway_n but_o that_o it_o be_v always_o current_a and_o run_a nor_o that_o it_o have_v no_o more_o a_o stop_n in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o and_o in_o summer_n when_o the_o water_n be_v dry_v up_o then_o to_o get_v gravel_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o every_o low_a place_n and_o to_o make_v the_o even_o somewhat_o descend_v or_o current_a one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o gravel_n or_o stone_n to_o get_v yet_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o harden_v with_o carriage_n and_o tread_v upon_o and_o it_o will_v be_v well_o mend_v if_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v from_o it_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v well_o consider_v of_o and_o that_o more_o especial_o about_o london_n whereas_o they_o be_v at_o much_o more_o cost_n than_o needs_o for_o there_o they_o ditch_n highway_n on_o both_o side_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o hollow_a and_o low_a place_n with_o earth_n and_o then_o they_o cast_v and_o lay_v gravel_n aloft_o and_o when_o a_o great_a rain_n or_o water_n come_v and_o sink_v through_o the_o gravel_n and_o sink_v into_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n swell_v and_o wax_v soft_a and_o with_o tread_v and_o especial_o with_o carriage_n the_o gravel_n sink_v and_o fall_v downward_o as_o its_o nature_n and_o kind_n require_v and_o then_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o a_o quicksand_n that_o be_v difficult_a for_o any_o thing_n to_o go_v over_o it_o but_o if_o he_o will_v make_v more_o ditch_n in_o summertime_n when_o the_o water_n be_v dry_v up_o that_o the_o workman_n may_v see_v all_o the_o hollow_a and_o low_a place_n and_o then_o to_o carry_v gravel_n and_o fill_v it_o up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o other_o knole_n be_v then_o will_v it_o not_o swell_v or_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o quicksand_n and_o every_o traveller_n may_v go_v beside_o the_o highway_n with_o his_o carriage_n at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o this_o course_n be_v follow_v it_o will_v be_v both_o good_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n how_o fork_n and_o rake_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o good_a husbandman_n have_v his_o fork_n and_o his_o rake_n in_o a_o readiness_n the_o winter_n before_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v get_v betwixt_o michaelmas_n and_o martlemas_n beyk_v and_o set_v even_o to_o be_v upright_o in_o his_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hard_a stiff_a and_o dry_a and_o when_o that_o the_o husbandman_n sit_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v then_o may_v he_o make_v they_o ready_a and_o tooth_n the_o rake_n with_o dry_a wethy_o wood_n and_o bear_v the_o hole_n with_o his_o wimble_n both_o above_o and_o under_o and_o drive_v the_o tooth_n upward_o fast_o and_o hard_a and_o afterward_o wedge_n they_o about_o with_o dry_a wood_n of_o oak_n for_o that_o be_v hard_a and_o will_v dry_v and_o never_o come_v out_o and_o if_o the_o husbandman_n get_v they_o in_o sap-time_n all_o the_o bake_n and_o dry_v that_o can_v be_v shall_v not_o make_v they_o hard_a and_o stiff_a but_o they_o will_v always_o be_v ply_v for_o they_o be_v most_o common_o make_v of_o hasel_n and_o wethy_n and_o those_o be_v the_o first_o tree_n that_o bloom_n and_o especial_o hazel_n for_o it_o begin_v to_o bloom_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v and_o if_o the_o rake_n be_v make_v of_o green_a wood_n the_o head_n will_v not_o abide_v upon_o the_o steal_n and_o the_o tooth_n will_v fall_v out_o when_o the_o husbandman_n have_v most_o use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o his_o work_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hay_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o his_o rake_n and_o his_o fork_n be_v upright_o in_o his_o hand_n for_o if_o one_o end_n of_o the_o rake_n or_o the_o side_n of_o the_o fork_n hang_v downward_o they_o will_v neither_o be_v handsome_a nor_o easy_a to_o work_v withal_o how_o to_o mow_v grass_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n it_o will_v be_v time_n for_o the_o husbandman_n to_o begin_v to_o mow_v his_o meadow_n for_o than_o they_o will_v be_v well_o grow_v but_o howsoever_o they_o be_v grow_v in_o july_n they_o must_v be_v mow_v for_o divers_a cause_n one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o have_v hay_n and_o corn_n both_o at_o work_n at_o one_o time_n another_o be_v that_o the_o young_a and_o green_a the_o grass_n be_v the_o soft_a and_o the_o sweet_a it_o will_v be_v when_o it_o be_v hay_n but_o it_o will_v require_v the_o more_o widdr_a and_o the_o elder_a the_o grass_n be_v the_o hard_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v and_o the_o hard_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v the_o worse_a it_o be_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n for_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v fall_v which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o kind_n of_o provender_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a to_o eat_v and_o chew_v and_o another_o cause_n be_v that_o if_o dry_a weather_n come_v it_o will_v dry_v and_o burn_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o waste_v itself_o away_o let_v the_o husbandman_n have_v a_o care_n that_o his_o mower_n mow_v clean_o and_o hold_v down_o the_o hinder_a hand_n of_o his_o since_o that_o he_o do_v not_o indent_v the_o grass_n and_o mow_v his_o swayth_n clean_o thorough_a to_o that_o that_o be_v last_o mow_v before_o that_o he_o leave_v not_o a_o man_n between_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o common_a meadow_n but_o in_o the_o several_a meadow_n it_o make_v the_o less_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o mouldy_a warpes-hill_n be_v spread_v and_o the_o stick_v clean_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o meadow_n in_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n to_o red_a and_o make_v hay_n when_o the_o meadow_n be_v mow_v than_o they_o shall_v be_v red_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o even_a ground_n and_o if_o the_o grass_n be_v very_o thick_a it_o shall_v be_v shake_v with_o hand_n or_o with_o a_o short_a pitchfork_n for_o good_a red_v be_v the_o chief_a point_n to_o make_v good_a hay_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v widder_v all_o alike_o or_o else_o not_o and_o when_o it_o be_v well_o widder_v on_o the_o over-side_n and_o dry_a then_o let_v the_o husbandman_n turn_v it_o clean_o before_o noon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o dew_n be_v go_v and_o if_o he_o dare_v trust_v the_o weather_n then_o let_v he_o let_v it_o lie_v so_o all_o night_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n let_v he_o turn_v it_o again_o before_o noon_n and_o towards_o the_o night_n make_v it_o windrows_fw-mi &_o then_o in_o small_a haycock_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v one_o night_n at_o the_o least_o and_o sweat_n and_o the_o next_o fair_a day_n cast_v it_o abroad_o again_o and_o turn_v it_o once_o or_o twice_o and_o then_o make_v it_o into_o great_a haycock_n and_o to_o stand_v so_o one_o night_n or_o more_o that_o it_o may_v unjoyn_v and_o sweat_v for_o if_o it_o sweat_v not_o in_o the_o haycock_n it_o will_v sweat_v in_o the_o mow_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v dusty_a and_o not_o wholesome_a for_o the_o cattle_n and_o when_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o cock_n it_o be_v better_a for_o to_o load_v and_o more_o hay_n may_v be_v load_v at_o a_o load_n and_o the_o fast_o it_o will_v lie_v which_o hay_n come_v of_o a_o grass_n call_v crowfoot_n and_o grow_v flat_a above_o the_o earth_n and_o bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n half_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o more_o and_o have_v many_o knot_n towards_o the_o coat_n and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a hay_n for_o horse_n and_o beast_n but_o it_o require_v much_o more_o widdering_a than_o any_o other_o hay_n for_o else_o it_o will_v bepiss_v itself_o and_o wax_v hot_a and_o afterward_o dusty_a for_o to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v widder_v enough_o make_v a_o little_a rope_n of_o the_o same_o that_o you_o think_v shall_v be_v most_o green_a and_o twine_v it_o as_o hard_a together_o between_o your_o hand_n as_o you_o can_v and_o so_o be_v hard_o twine_v let_v one_o take_v a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o cut_v it_o close_o by_o your_o hand_n and_o the_o knot_n will_v be_v moist_a if_o it_o be_v not_o dry_a enough_o short_a hay_n and_o ley-hay_a be_v good_a for_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n to_o remove_v and_o set_v tree_n if_o the_o husbandman_n will_v remove_v and_o set_v tree_n let_v he_o get_v as_o many_o root_n with_o they_o as_o he_o can_v let_v he_o be_v careful_a that_o he_o neither_o break_v nor_o bruise_v they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o root_n break_v or_o much_o bruise_v let_v he_o cut_v it_o off_o hard_o by_o the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o sharp_a hatchet_n otherwise_o the_o root_n
will_v die_v and_o if_o it_o be_v ash_n elm_n or_o oak_n let_v he_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o bough_n clean_o and_o save_v the_o top_n whole_a for_o if_o he_o make_v himself_o rich_a of_o bough_n he_o make_v himself_o poor_a of_o thrift_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o bough_n cause_v they_o to_o shake_v with_o wind_n and_o to_o loose_v the_o root_n also_o he_o can_v get_v they_o so_o clean_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o root_n must_v needs_o be_v cut_v and_o then_o there_o will_v not_o come_v so_o much_o sap_n and_o moisture_n to_o the_o bough_n as_o there_o do_v before_o and_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v long_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n two_o or_o three_o yard_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o appletree_n or_o a_o pear-tree_n or_o such_o other_o as_o bear_v fruit_n then_o let_v he_o cut_v away_o all_o the_o water-bough_n and_o the_o small_a bough_n that_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o sap_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o mark_n which_o side_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v towards_o the_o sun_n he_o may_v set_v it_o so_o again_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o how_o to_o set_v tree_n without_o root_n and_o yet_o for_o they_o to_o grow_v there_o be_v tree_n that_o will_v spring_v root_n themselves_o and_o those_o be_v certain_a appletree_n that_o have_v knot_n in_o the_o bough_n or_o caffe_n or_o wide_n and_o such_o other_o that_o will_v grow_v on_o slaveling_n and_o likewise_o poplar_n and_o wethies_n they_o must_v be_v cut_v clean_o and_o beside_o the_o tree_n that_o they_o grow_v on_o and_o the_o top_n cut_v clean_o off_o eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o all_o the_o bough_n between_o and_o be_v set_v a_o foot_n deep_a or_o more_o in_o the_o earth_n in_o good_a ground_n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o wethies_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z wethy_o black_a red_z and_o osier_v wethy_o white_a wethy_n will_v grow_v on_o dry_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n and_o will_v not_o grow_v on_o moorish_a ground_n black_a wethy_n will_v grow_v better_o on_o moorish_a then_o on_o dry_a ground_n and_z red_z wethy_o in_o like_a manner_n osiered_a wethy_o will_v grow_v best_a in_o watery_a and_o moist_a ground_n and_o they_o be_v tree_n that_o will_v soon_o be_v nourish_v and_o they_o will_v bear_v much_o wood_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v crop_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n or_o else_o they_o will_v die_v but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o sap-time_n nor_o no_o tree_n else_o in_o many_o place_n both_o the_o lord_n freeholder_n and_o tenant_n will_v set_v such_o wethies_n and_o poplar_n in_o moorish_a ground_n for_o to_o increase_v wood._n necessary_a thing_n belong_v to_o graft_v it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a than_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a for_o a_o husbandman_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o know_v how_o to_o graft_v therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o what_o thing_n he_o must_v have_v to_o graft_v withal_o he_o must_v have_v a_o grafting-saw_a the_o which_o shall_v be_v very_o thin_a and_o thick_a tooth_v because_o it_o be_v thin_a it_o will_v cut_v the_o narrow_a kirfe_n and_o the_o clean_a from_o bruise_v the_o bark_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o coppice_n piece_n of_o iron_n six_o inch_n for_o to_o make_v it_o stiff_a and_o big_a he_o must_v also_o have_v a_o grafting-knife_n of_o a_o inch_n broad_a with_o a_o thick_a back_n to_o cleave_v the_o stock_n withal_o and_o also_o a_o mallet_n to_o drive_v his_o knife_n and_o his_o wedge_n into_o the_o tree_n and_o a_o sharp_a knife_n to_o pare_v the_o stock-head_n and_o another_o sharp_a knife_n to_o cut_v the_o graft_n clean_o and_o also_o he_o must_v have_v two_o wedge_n of_o hard_a wood_n or_o iron_n a_o long_a small_a one_o for_o a_o small_a stock_n and_o a_o broad_a for_o a_o big_a stock_n to_o open_v the_o stock_n when_o it_o be_v cleave_v and_o pare_v and_o also_o good_a tough_a clay_n and_o moss_n and_o baste_v and_o peeling_a of_o wethy_n or_o elm_n for_o to_o bind_v they_o with_o how_o to_o graft_v he_o must_v get_v graft_n of_o the_o fair_a lanse_v he_o can_v find_v on_o the_o tree_n and_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o have_v a_o good_a knot_n or_o joint_n and_o a_o even_o then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o saw_n and_o see_v into_o his_o crabtree_n in_o a_o fair_a plain_a place_n pare_v it_o even_o with_o his_o knife_n and_o then_o let_v he_o cleave_v the_o stock_n with_o a_o great_a knife_n and_o his_o mallet_n and_o set_v in_o a_o wedge_n and_o open_v the_o stock_n according_a to_o the_o thickness_n of_o his_o graft_n then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o small_a sharp_a knife_n and_o cut_v the_o graft_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o joint_n but_o let_v he_o not_o pass_v the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o let_v the_o inner_a side_n that_o shall_v be_v set_v into_o the_o stock_n be_v a_o little_o thin_a than_o the_o outerside_n then_o let_v he_o proffer_v his_o graft_n into_o the_o stock_n till_o that_o they_o close_o so_o clean_o that_o they_o can_v put_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o knife_n on_o the_o other_o side_n betwixt_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o graft_n and_o let_v he_o set_v they_o so_o that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o graft_n bend_v a_o little_a outward_a and_o let_v he_o look_v that_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o graft_n be_v set_v fit_a with_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o set_v the_o bark_n meet_v in_o the_o inner_a side_n then_o let_v he_o pull_v away_o his_o wedge_n and_o it_o will_v stand_v much_o fast_o let_v he_o afterward_o take_v tough_a clay_n like_o marle_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o stock-head_n and_o with_o his_o finger_n lie_v it_o close_o to_o the_o graft_n and_o a_o little_a under_o the_o head_n to_o keep_v it_o moist_a and_o that_o no_o wind_n come_v into_o the_o head_n at_o the_o cleave_a then_o let_v he_o take_v moss_n and_o lay_v thereupon_o for_o chin_a of_o the_o clay_n and_o take_v a_o baist_n of_o white_a wethy_n or_o elm_n on_o half_a a_o brere_n and_o bind_v the_o moss_n the_o clay_n and_o the_o graft_n together_o but_o let_v he_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o he_o break_v not_o the_o graft_n neither_o in_o the_o cleave_v nor_o in_o the_o bind_n and_o he_o must_v set_v something_o by_o the_o graft_n that_o crow_n and_o such_o ravenous_a and_o unruly_a bird_n do_v not_o light_v upon_o the_o graft_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v quick_o break_v they_o what_o shall_v be_v first_o graft_v pear_n and_o warden_n shall_v be_v graft_v before_o any_o manner_n of_o apple_n because_o the_o sap_n come_v soon_o and_o rather_o into_o the_o pear_n and_o warden_n then_o into_o the_o appletree_n and_o after_o st._n valentine_n day_n it_o be_v time_n to_o graft_v both_o pear_n and_o warden_n till_o march_v be_v come_v and_o then_o to_o graft_v apple_n to_o our_o lady-day_n and_o then_o let_v he_o graft_v that_o he_o have_v get_v of_o a_o old_a appletree_n first_o for_o that_o will_v bud_v before_o the_o graft_n get_v of_o a_o young_a appletree_n late_o graft_v and_o a_o pear_n or_o warden_n shall_v be_v graft_v in_o a_o pear-stock_n and_o if_o he_o have_v get_v none_o then_o let_v he_o graft_v it_o in_o a_o crab-tree-stock_n and_o it_o will_v do_v well_o some_o man_n graft_v they_o in_o white_a thorn_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a and_o more_o stony_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o apple_n the_o crab-tree-stock_n be_v best_a how_o to_o graft_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o graft_v and_o soon_o do_v and_o of_o soon_o growth_n but_o it_o stand_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o wind_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v therefore_o the_o husbandman_n must_v spare_v his_o stock_n and_o save_v the_o head_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v before_o but_o let_v he_o not_o cleave_v it_o then_o let_v he_o take_v his_o graft_n and_o cut_v it_o on_o the_o joint_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o make_v the_o tenant_n thereof_o half_a a_o inch_n long_o and_o a_o little_a more_o all_o of_o one_o side_n and_o part_v the_o bark_n away_o a_o little_a at_o the_o point_n on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o he_o must_v have_v make_v ready_a a_o punch_n of_o hard_a wood_n with_o a_o slope_n and_o a_o tenant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n like_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o graft_n then_o let_v he_o put_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o ponche_n betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o pull_v it_o out_o again_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o graft_n and_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o join_v
close_o or_o else_o let_v he_o mend_v it_o and_o this_o course_n so_o take_v can_v fail_v for_o then_o the_o sap_n will_v rise_v on_o every_o side_n and_o it_o will_v spring_v so_o fast_o that_o if_o it_o stand_v on_o plain_a ground_n the_o wind_n may_v possible_o blow_v it_o beside_o the_o head_n for_o it_o have_v no_o fixation_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o this_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n for_o the_o blow_v off_o to_o cut_v or_o crop_v away_o some_o of_o the_o nethermost_a leaf_n as_o they_o grow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o graft_v and_o especial_o a_o great_a tree_n and_o then_o let_v he_o clay_n it_o and_o bound_v it_o as_o he_o do_v the_o other_o to_o nourish_v all_o manner_n of_o stone-fruit_n and_o nut_n as_o for_o cherry_n damson_n bullas_fw-la plum_n and_o the_o like_a they_o may_v be_v set_v on_o the_o stone_n and_o also_o of_o the_o scion_n grow_v about_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o same_o for_o they_o will_v soon_o bear_v filbert_n and_o walnut_n may_v be_v set_v on_o the_o nut_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o afterward_o remove_v and_o set_v where_o he_o will_n but_o when_o they_o be_v remove_v they_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o as_o good_a ground_n or_o better_o or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o like_a to_o fall_v timber_n if_o the_o husbandman_n have_v wood_n to_o sell_v i_o advise_v he_o for_o to_o retail_v it_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o market_n and_o if_o not_o if_o he_o have_v a_o bailie_n or_o some_o other_o discreet_a servant_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v small_a wood_n to_o kid_n it_o and_o sell_v it_o by_o the_o hundred_o or_o by_o the_o thousand_o and_o if_o there_o be_v ash_n in_o it_o to_o sell_v the_o small_a ash_n to_o cooper_n for_o garche_n and_o the_o great_a ash_n to_o wheel-wrights_a and_o the_o more_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a tree_n to_o plough-wrights_n the_o crabtree_n to_o miller_n to_o make_v clog_n and_o tongue_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o oak_n either_o great_a or_o small_a to_o fall_v they_o and_o peel_v they_o and_o sell_v the_o bark_n by_o itself_o and_o afterward_o to_o sort_v the_o tree_n the_o pole_n by_o themselves_o the_o middle_a sort_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a by_o themselves_o and_o then_o to_o sell_v they_o by_o score_n and_o half_a score_n or_o hundred_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o fall_v it_o hard_o by_o the_o earth_n for_o one_o foot_n next_o to_o the_o earth_n be_v worth_a two_o foot_n on_o the_o top_n let_v he_o cut_v his_o timber_n long_o enough_o that_o he_o may_v leave_v none_o on_o the_o top_n &_o let_v they_o sell_v the_o top_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o great_a or_o else_o dress_v they_o and_o sell_v the_o great_a wood_n by_o itself_o and_o the_o kid-wood_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o fall_v the_o under-wood_n first_o at_o any_o time_n between_o martlemas_n and_o holy-rood_n day_n and_o all_o the_o ash_n between_o martlemas_n and_o candlemas_n and_o all_o oak_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o will_v peel_n until_o may_v be_v do_v and_o not_o after_o to_o fall_v wood_n for_o the_o house_n or_o to_o sell_v if_o the_o husbandman_n have_v any_o wood_n to_o sell_v for_o his_o household_n to_o burn_v or_o to_o sell_v then_o let_v he_o fall_v the_o under-wood_n sire_n in_o winter_n that_o his_o cattle_n and_o beast_n may_v feed_v and_o brouse_a the_o top_n and_o let_v he_o fall_v no_o more_o on_o a_o day_n than_o the_o beast_n will_v eat_v the_o same_o day_n or_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v well_o eat_v and_o brouse_v then_o let_v he_o kid_n they_o and_o set_v they_o on_o their_o end_n and_o that_o will_v save_v the_o band_n from_o rot_v and_o they_o will_v be_v the_o light_a to_o carry_v and_o they_o will_v burn_v the_o better_a and_o lie_v in_o less_o room_n and_o when_o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v they_o home_o to_o make_v a_o stack_n of_o they_o let_v he_o set_v the_o nethermost_a course_n upon_o the_o end_n and_o the_o second_o course_n flat_a upon_o the_o side_n and_o the_o end_n the_o side_n and_o the_o end_n outward_a and_o for_o the_o three_o course_n let_v he_o fall_v on_o the_o side_n overthwart_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o go_v they_o over_o until_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v all_o up_o and_o when_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o to_o burn_v they_o to_o take_v the_o uppermost_a first_o to_o keep_v spring_n wood._n in_o the_o winter_n before_o the_o husbandman_n will_v sell_v his_o wood_n let_v he_o make_v a_o good_a sure_a hedge_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o cattle_n may_v get_v in_o and_o immediate_o after_o it_o be_v fall_v let_v it_o be_v carry_v away_o before_o the_o spring_n rise_v up_o for_o else_o the_o cattle_n that_o carry_v the_o wood_n will_v devour_v the_o spring_n and_o when_o the_o top_n be_v eat_v or_o break_v it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o growth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o spring_n for_o there_o where_o it_o be_v eat_v bud_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o many_o branch_n and_o that_o not_o so_o far_o as_o the_o first_o will_v have_v be_v a_o park_n be_v best_a keep_v when_o there_o be_v neither_o man_n dog_n nor_o fourfooted_a beast_n therein_o except_o dear_a and_o so_o a_o spring_n be_v best_a keep_v when_o there_o be_v neither_o man_n nor_o fourfooted_a beast_n within_o the_o hedge_n but_o if_o there_o be_v much_o grass_n and_o the_o husbandman_n be_v unwilling_a to_o lose_v it_o then_o let_v he_o put_v in_o calf_n new_o wean_v and_o take_v from_o their_o dam_n and_o also_o wean_a colt_n and_o horse_n not_o past_o a_o year_n of_o age_n let_v he_o take_v his_o calf_n away_o at_o may_n the_o colt_n may_v go_v long_o for_o their_o eat_n of_o any_o wood_n but_o its_o dangerous_a both_o for_o the_o calf_n foal_v and_o colt_n for_o tick_n or_o for_o be_v lousy_a the_o which_o will_v kill_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o look_v to_o in_o seven_o year_n it_o will_v requite_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cost_n but_o at_o ten_o year_n it_o be_v at_o the_o best_a and_o then_o the_o under-bough_n shall_v be_v cut_v away_o and_o make_v kid_n of_o and_o the_o other_o will_v grow_v much_o the_o better_o and_o fast_o but_o if_o the_o under-bough_n be_v not_o cut_v away_o they_o will_v die_v and_o then_o they_o be_v lose_v and_o will_v prove_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o spring_n for_o they_o will_v take_v away_o the_o sap_n that_o shall_v make_v the_o spring_n to_o grow_v the_o better_a how_o to_o shred_v lop_v and_o crop_v tree_n if_o the_o husbandman_n have_v any_o tree_n to_o shred_v lop_v or_o crop_v for_o his_o firewood_n let_v he_o crop_v they_o in_o winter_n as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o beast_n may_v eat_v the_o brouse_a and_o the_o moss_n of_o the_o bough_n and_o also_o the_o yves_n and_o when_o that_o they_o be_v brouse_v and_o eat_v let_v he_o dress_v the_o wood_n bow_v it_o clean_o and_o cut_v it_o at_o every_o height_n and_o rear_v the_o great_a wood_n to_o the_o top_n and_o kid_n the_o small_a bough_n and_o set_v they_o a_o end_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v sufficient_a wood_n except_o that_o he_o head_n the_o tree_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n then_o let_v he_o head_n they_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n above_o any_o timber_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o timber_n but_o a_o shake_a tree_n or_o a_o hedge-root_n full_a of_o knot_n then_o let_v he_o head_n it_o thirty_o foot_n high_a or_o twenty_o at_o the_o least_o for_o so_o far_o it_o will_v bear_v plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o bough_n and_o much_o more_o than_o if_o it_o be_v not_o head_v for_o a_o tree_n have_v a_o property_n to_o grow_v to_o a_o certain_a height_n and_o when_o it_o arrive_v to_o that_o height_n it_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o grow_v no_o high_a but_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o top_n will_v die_v or_o decrease_v and_o the_o body_n thrive_v and_o if_o a_o tree_n be_v head_v and_o use_v to_o be_v crop_v and_o lop_v at_o every_o twelve_o or_o sixteen_o year_n end_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o will_v bear_v much_o more_o wood_n in_o process_n of_o time_n then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o crop_v and_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o owner_n it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n with_o some_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v shred_n or_o crop_v because_o each_o bough_n shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o other_o when_o that_o they_o shall_v fall_v so_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o bough_n shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o rather_o cut_v down_o but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o best_a way_n for_o that_o cause_v the_o bough_n to_o
shave_v down_o the_o nether_a part_n and_o pull_v away_o the_o bark_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o which_o for_o the_o future_a will_v cause_v the_o tree_n to_o be_v hollow_a in_o that_o place_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o husbandman_n begin_v at_o the_o nethermost_a bough_n first_o with_o a_o light_a axe_n for_o a_o hand_n to_o cut_v the_o bough_n or_o both_o side_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o especial_o to_o cut_v it_o more_o in_o the_o nether_a side_n than_o the_o upper_a side_n so_o that_o the_o bough_n fall_v not_o straight_o down_o but_o fall_v on_o the_o side_n and_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o slave_n nor_o break_v any_o bark_n and_o every_o bough_n will_v have_v a_o new_a head_n and_o bear_v much_o more_o wood_n and_o let_v the_o husbandman_n except_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v it_o avoid_v to_o crop_v the_o tree_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o when_o the_o wind_n stand_v in_o the_o north_n or_o in_o the_o east_n and_o let_v he_o beware_v that_o he_o crop_v it_o not_o in_o sap-time_n for_o than_o it_o will_v dry_v within_o few_o day_n after_o though_o it_o be_v a_o oak_n particular_a secret_n and_o choice_n rule_v for_o set_v water_v and_o order_v of_o several_a choice_n plant_n root_n delectable_a flower_n and_o herb_n for_o garden_n the_o order_n of_o the_o summer-garden_n for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n as_o also_o for_o the_o more_o profitable_a increase_n of_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n together_o with_o direction_n how_o to_o sow_v and_o order_n for_o the_o season_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o summer_n or_o kitchen-garden_n for_o plant_n herb_n root_n seed_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o for_o the_o apt_a time_n to_o gather_v dry_a and_o preserve_v they_o the_o husbandman_n or_o gardener_n who_o will_v have_v plant_n to_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a bigness_n then_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o remove_v they_o after_o four_o or_o five_o leave_n be_v come_v up_o and_o to_o set_v they_o again_o as_o out_o of_o one_o bed_n bestow_v into_o another_o and_o the_o like_a from_o one_o border_n into_o another_o prepare_v at_o a_o certain_a distance_n asunder_o when_o shower_n of_o rain_n have_v well_o moisten_v and_o soften_v the_o same_o be_v such_o plant_n that_o before_o the_o set_n require_v to_o have_v top_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o end_n of_o the_o root_n cut_v off_o whereby_o they_o may_v the_o free_o grow_v up_o broad_a or_o big_a in_o the_o root_n the_o young_a set_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o pleasant_a delight_n and_o smell_v may_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o garden_n also_o bestow_v in_o border_n in_o all_o season_n although_o more_o commendable_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o break_v of_o the_o slip_n or_o branch_n of_o one_o year_n growth_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o in_o wreathe_v the_o end_n about_o so_o to_o set_v they_o a_o good_a depth_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o moon_n at_o that_o time_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o change_n which_o will_v much_o further_o the_o set_v in_o their_o soon_o take_v of_o root_n the_o marigold_n daisy_n columbine_n primrose_n cowslip_n sweet_a john_n gillyflower_n carnation_n pink_n and_o sundry_a other_o delectable_a flower_n if_o the_o gardener_n do_v change_v those_o into_o bed_n they_o will_v increase_v the_o big_a fair_a and_o double_a the_o moon_n at_o this_o time_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v increase_v of_o light_n there_o must_v be_v a_o diligence_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o often_o water_v of_o they_o the_o plant_n which_o be_v certain_a leave_v spring_v up_o need_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o other_o bed_n be_v spinnage_n arach_n dill_n sperage_n sorrel_n chervil_n parsley_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o like_a sort_n the_o gardener_n have_v dig_v and_o prepare_v his_o garden_n into_o bed_n and_o border_n i_o will_v now_o show_v he_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v the_o best_a order_n and_o manner_n for_o set_v and_o sow_v of_o the_o chief_a plant_n herb_n flower_n that_o be_v now_o most_o in_o request_n when_o he_o set_v any_o herb_n flower_n or_o plant_n he_o must_v the_o next_o day_n a_o little_a moisten_v the_o ground_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o moist_a until_o they_o be_v well_o root_v by_o water_v the_o best_a water_v which_o be_v certain_a except_o his_o ground_n be_v new_o make_v with_o half_a dung_n be_v to_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o the_o dibble_n a_o little_a for_o the_o herb_n or_o plant_n aslope_o to_o the_o root_n and_o so_o to_o water_v the_o root_n under_o the_o ground_n for_o water_n rot_v and_o kill_v above_o ground_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o sow_v let_v he_o cover_v it_o with_o earth_n but_o as_o thin_a as_o he_o can_v for_o if_o they_o be_v too_o deep_o set_v or_o sow_o most_o seed_n kernel_n and_o such_o like_a will_v never_o come_v up_o when_o he_o set_v any_o thing_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v the_o earth_n very_o wet_a then_o let_v he_o overlie_v half_o a_o foot_n on_o dry_a mould_n make_v it_o so_o close_o with_o beat_v it_o with_o the_o spade_n as_o he_o can_v then_o let_v he_o set_v in_o his_o herb_n or_o plant_n thrust_v the_o earth_n very_o hard_o to_o the_o root_n herb_n for_o work_n may_v be_v water_v but_o plant_n must_v not_o be_v wet_a above_o ground_n for_o fear_v of_o rot_v let_v he_o never_o water_v but_o in_o the_o morning_n except_o in_o june_n or_o july_n and_o then_o he_o may_v water_v about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o set_v sow_v or_o plant_v it_o be_v best_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a nor_o the_o ground_n neither_o too_o wet_a nor_o too_o dry_a at_o the_o top_n but_o so_o moist_a as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o his_o shoe_n as_o after_o a_o frost_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o hold_v the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o new_a moon_n to_o be_v the_o best_a for_o most_o thing_n but_o for_o flower_n and_o that_o a_o little_a after_o the_o change_n or_o new_a moon_n the_o ground_n which_o be_v to_o sow_v at_o the_o spring_n must_v be_v dig_v at_o michaelmas_n with_o good_a dung_n and_o then_o let_v he_o trench_v the_o dig_v the_o best_a time_n for_o sow_v be_v february_n march_n april_n but_o for_o the_o set_n of_o herb_n march_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n be_v best_a and_o those_o herb_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o february_n must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o month_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n as_o the_o moon_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n let_v he_o dig_v a_o ditch_n about_o a_o yard_n deep_a and_o lay_v some_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o load_n of_o horse-dung_n therein_o then_o let_v he_o cover_v the_o dung_n over_o a_o foot_n thick_a with_o good_a earth_n lay_v his_o seed_n along_o on_o the_o earth_n dry_a and_o let_v he_o cover_v they_o a_o inch_n thick_a with_o light_a earth_n and_o every_o night_n until_o may_v be_v past_a let_v he_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o wet_a cloth_n or_o straw_n to_o keep_v away_o the_o frost_n and_o uncover_v they_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o let_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o when_o the_o cucumber_n have_v three_o leaf_n he_o may_v then_o remove_v they_o to_o their_o other_o place_n the_o pompion_n seed_n shall_v be_v set_v a_o finger_n deep_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o cabbage_n shall_v be_v remove_v when_o they_o be_v a_o handful_n high_a parsnep_a seed_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o october_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o if_o they_o prove_v not_o let_v he_o sow_v more_o seed_n in_o february_n follow_v carrot_n shall_v be_v sow_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n turnip_n grow_v best_a in_o sandy_a earth_n and_o shall_v be_v sow_o at_o that_o time_n that_o carrot_n be_v but_o if_o they_o be_v require_v in_o lent_n let_v he_o sow_v they_o in_o august_n at_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n onion_n require_v a_o rank_n fat_a ground_n half_a dung_n he_o must_v sow_v they_o in_o february_n he_o may_v also_o sow_v onion_n and_o lettice_a seed_n and_o radish_n seed_n mingle_v together_o in_o one_o plot_n for_o salad_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o hot_a ground_n let_v he_o set_v onion_n for_o scallion_n to_o seed_n in_o october_n garlic_n require_v a_o temperate_a ground_n not_o too_o rank_a and_o it_o be_v good_a set_n of_o it_o in_o february_n and_o in_o october_n leek_n be_v for_o a_o rank_a ground_n and_o shall_v be_v sow_o in_o october_n radish_n require_v such_o a_o ground_n as_o the_o onion_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o february_n and_o it_o will_v last_v all_o the_o summer_n every_o month_n
before_o woodseer_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o fear_n of_o seed_v and_o he_o shall_v always_o have_v they_o fresh_a and_o young_a but_o after_o woodseer_n he_o may_v sow_v they_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n skerrot_n must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o wane_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n or_o beginning_n of_o october_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o root_n shall_v be_v sow_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n lettuce_n sow_o in_o august_n will_v live_v all_o winter_n but_o if_o they_o be_v sow_o in_o march_n they_o will_v be_v so_o bitter_a that_o they_o can_v be_v eat_v parsley_n shall_v be_v sow_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o it_o will_v be_v fresh_a in_o the_o spring_n all_o the_o year_n it_o love_v the_o shade_n the_o seed_n of_o parsley_n and_o margerum_n will_v lie_v six_o week_n in_o the_o ground_n before_o they_o come_v up_o hop_v may_v be_v sow_o in_o seed_n in_o april_n but_o they_o will_v not_o last_v the_o root_n that_o be_v young_a be_v good_a to_o set_v but_o the_o slip_n be_v best_a marigold_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o august_n for_o the_o spring_n he_o may_v remove_v the_o plant_n about_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o big_a alexander_n be_v sow_o in_o march_n or_o april_n he_o may_v remove_v the_o root_n and_o they_o will_v grow_v the_o next_o year_n borrage_n and_o bugloss_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o die_v that_o year_n succory_n or_o endive_n be_v sow_o in_o march_n or_o april_n remove_v they_o before_o the_o spindle_n and_o they_o will_v be_v the_o better_a pennyroyal_n the_o root_n part_v or_o the_o branch_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v grow_v mint_n either_o the_o root_n set_v or_o the_o branch_n be_v cut_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o set_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v wet_a will_v thrive_v savory_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n common_o die_v but_o be_v remove_v it_o will_v live_v in_o winter_n time_n be_v sow_o or_o set_v in_o the_o spring_n both_o the_o seed_n slip_n and_o root_n of_o it_o will_v grow_v keep_v it_o from_o seed_v and_o it_o will_v last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n tansie_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n the_o root_n be_v remove_v will_v prosper_v bloodwort_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n its_o root_n be_v new-set_a will_v last_v long_o dandelyon_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n and_o may_v be_v order_v as_o the_o former_a carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la must_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o will_v die_v in_o the_o winter_n wormwood_n be_v best_a to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o slip_n it_o will_v last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n clary_n be_v sow_o in_o the_o spring_n it_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n and_o then_o die_v fennel_n may_v be_v know_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v he_o may_v set_v the_o root_n and_o it_o will_v continue_v many_o year_n sweet_a marjoram_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o april_n but_o it_o will_v die_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o if_o it_o be_v set_v the_o slip_n will_v prosper_v artichoke_n proceed_v of_o young_a plant_n take_v from_o the_o old_a stock_n the_o best_a time_n to_o plant_v they_o be_v in_o march_n or_o april_n two_o day_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n yet_o some_o plant_v they_o in_o august_n let_v he_o set_v no_o plant_n if_o he_o may_v have_v choice_n but_o those_o that_o have_v the_o bottom-knob_n whole_a neither_o let_v he_o pluck_v any_o plant_n from_o the_o stock_n till_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o if_o the_o bottom-knob_n be_v pull_v off_o and_o break_v it_o will_v hardly_o grow_v and_o when_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o plant_n from_o the_o stock_n let_v he_o dig_v the_o earth_n half_a a_o foot_n deep_a round_a about_o the_o stock_n then_o let_v he_o thrust_v his_o thumb_n betwixt_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o plant_n keep_v the_o bottom_n whole_a and_o unbroken_a etc._n etc._n pease_n and_o bean_n for_o the_o garden_n must_v have_v the_o seed_n change_v every_o year_n if_o not_o the_o increase_n will_v be_v very_o small_a and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o for_o in_o three_o year_n the_o great_a rounseval_n and_o great_a bean_n will_v be_v no_o big_a than_o the_o wild_a one_o let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o his_o ground_n if_o he_o set_v or_o sow_v they_o which_o grow_v there_o before_o and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v with_o corn_n if_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o change_v if_o his_o pease_n be_v in_o february_n let_v he_o set_v they_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a but_o if_o he_o sow_v they_o in_o march_n or_o april_n let_v he_o set_v they_o but_o a_o inch_n deep_a but_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o set_v they_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n some_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n before_o the_o change_n or_o else_o he_o will_v have_v a_o great_a god_n and_o but_o small_a pease_n and_o let_v he_o set_v they_o down_o eight_o inch_n asunder_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v pease_n long_o and_o have_v they_o often_o let_v he_o set_v they_o in_o several_a plot_n some_o in_o february_n some_o in_o march_n and_o other_o in_o april_n a_o quart_n of_o pease_n will_v serve_v to_o set_v a_o good_a plot_n of_o ground_n pease_n and_o bean_n will_v prosper_v well_o be_v set_v under_o tree_n and_o be_v sow_o in_o temperate_a wet_a weather_n it_o will_v be_v a_o month_n or_o long_o before_o they_o will_v appear_v we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v other_o expert_a and_o certain_a rule_n for_o sow_v plant_v and_o set_v of_o the_o most_o delectable_a flower_n and_o herb_n in_o use_n for_o the_o adorn_v of_o a_o summer-garden_n or_o a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n rose_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o colour_n as_o white_a red_a damask_n province_n musk_n and_o sweet_a briar_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o garden_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a for_o beauty_n and_o sweetness_n rosetree_n be_v common_o plant_v in_o a_o plot_n by_o themselves_o if_o the_o garden_n shave_v room_n enough_o leave_v a_o pretty_a space_n between_o they_o for_o gather_v now_o for_o he_o to_o get_v and_o set_v his_o plant_n he_o must_v do_v thus_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n at_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n go_v to_o some_o old_a rosetree_n but_o not_o too_o old_a and_o the_o gardener_n shall_v find_v long_o young_a sucker_n or_o branch_n which_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o last_o year_n let_v he_o dig_v the_o hole_n deep_a that_o he_o may_v cut_v off_o those_o sucker_n close_o to_o the_o root_n but_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o wound_v the_o tree_n then_o let_v he_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n again_o with_o earth_n very_o close_o and_o hard_o these_o sucker_n must_v be_v young_a plant_n for_o young_a tree_n if_o the_o sucker_n have_v too_o many_o branch_n let_v he_o cut_v they_o away_o also_o the_o top_n of_o they_o they_o will_v take_v root_n the_o better_a then_o where_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v they_o let_v he_o dig_v hole_n in_o good_a ground_n at_o the_o least_o a_o foot_n deep_a and_o set_v they_o a_o good_a depth_n tread_v in_o the_o earth_n hard_o about_o they_o have_v a_o little_a trench_n near_o they_o for_o water_v till_o they_o have_v take_v root_n the_o provost_z rose_n will_v bear_v root_n the_o same_o year_n that_o they_o be_v set_v in_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v plant_v strawberry_n primrose_n and_o violet_n among_o his_o rosetree_n and_o they_o will_v prosper_v very_o well_o gillyflower_n carnation_n or_o july-flowers_a so_o call_v because_o in_o july_n they_o be_v in_o their_o prime_n and_o glory_n these_o for_o beauty_n and_o scent_n be_v next_o to_o the_o rose_n they_o be_v of_o several_a curious_a colour_n and_o smell_v like_a to_o clove_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o be_v term_v clove-july-flower_n these_o be_v to_o be_v set_v of_o young_a slip_n without_o shank_n take_v from_o the_o old_a body_n or_o root_n and_o when_o that_o the_o gardener_n set_v they_o let_v he_o leave_v one_o joint_n next_o to_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o middle_a joint_n for_o if_o he_o set_v any_o part_n of_o the_o leave_n within_o the_o ground_n the_o gillyflower_n head_n will_v never_o prove_v earthen_a pot_n be_v good_a which_o have_v hole_n in_o or_o near_o the_o bottom_n in_o which_o pot_n let_v he_o plant_v his_o gillyflower_n and_o in_o dry_a weather_n twice_o a_o week_n in_o the_o summertime_n set_v they_o in_o a_o tub_n of_o water_n for_o three_o hour_n or_o more_o but_o let_v no_o water_n come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pot_n but_o
better_a than_o a_o hog_n and_o have_v more_o meat_n on_o he_o and_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n to_o cut_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o souse_n and_o a_o sow_n before_o she_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v kill_v shall_v bring_v forth_o as_o many_o pig_n and_o more_o as_o she_o be_v worth_a and_o her_o body_n be_v not_o the_o worse_o but_o will_v be_v as_o good_a bacon_n as_o a_o hog_n and_o ask_v as_o little_a keep_n but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o she_o have_v pig_n and_o if_o his_o sow_n have_v more_o pig_n than_o he_o intend_v to_o rear_v let_v he_o sell_v they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o for_o his_o family_n but_o let_v he_o rear_v those_o pig_n that_o come_v about_o lent_n especial_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n for_o they_o can_v be_v rear_v in_o winter_n for_o cold_a without_o great_a cost_n of_o the_o property_n of_o horse_n a_o good_a horse_n have_v several_a property_n two_o of_o a_o man_n two_o of_o a_o bauson_n or_o badger_n four_o of_o a_o lion_n nine_o of_o a_o ox_n nine_o of_o a_o hare_n nine_o of_o a_o fox_n nine_o of_o a_o ass_n ten_o of_o a_o woman_n the_o two_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v a_o proud_a heart_n the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v bold_a and_o hardy_a the_o two_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o bauson_n or_o badger_n be_v first_o to_o have_v a_o white_a raze_v or_o ball_n in_o the_o forehead_n the_o second_o to_o have_v a_o white_a foot_n the_o four_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o lion_n be_v first_o to_o have_v a_o broad_a breast_n the_o second_o to_o be_v stiff-docked_n the_o three_o to_o be_v wild_a of_o countenance_n the_o four_o to_o have_v good_a leg_n the_o nine_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o ox_n be_v first_o to_o be_v broad-ribbed_n the_o second_o to_o be_v low-brawned_n the_o three_o to_o beshort-pasturned_n the_o four_o to_o have_v great_a sinew_n the_o five_o to_o be_v wide_a betwixt_o the_o challe_n the_o six_o to_o have_v a_o great_a nose_n the_o seven_o to_o be_v big_a on_o the_o chine_n the_o eight_o to_o be_v fat_a well_o feed_v the_o nine_o to_o be_v upright_o stand_v and_o the_o nine_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o hare_n be_v first_o to_o be_v stiff-eared_n the_o second_o to_o have_v great_a eye_n the_o three_o to_o have_v round_a eye_n the_o four_o to_o have_v a_o lean_a head_n the_o five_o to_o have_v lean_a knee_n the_o six_o to_o be_v light_n of_o foot_n the_o seven_o to_o turn_v upon_o a_o light_a ground_n the_o eight_o to_o have_v short_a buttock_n the_o nine_o to_o have_v two_o good_a fillet_n the_o nine_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o fox_n be_v first_o to_o be_v prick-eared_a the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v little-eared_n the_o three_o be_v to_o be_v round-sided_n the_o four_o be_v to_o be_v side-tayled_n the_o five_o be_v to_o be_v short-legged_a the_o six_o be_v to_o be_v black-legged_n the_o seven_o be_v to_o be_v short-trotting_a the_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v well-coloured_a the_o nine_o be_v to_o have_v a_o little_a head_n the_o nine_o property_n that_o a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o ass_n the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v small-mouthed_n the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v long-reined_n the_o three_o be_v to_o be_v thin-crested_n the_o four_o be_v to_o be_v strait-backed_n the_o five_o be_v to_o have_v small_a stone_n the_o six_o be_v to_o have_v lath-leg_n the_o seven_o be_v to_o be_v round-footed_n the_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v hollow-footed_n the_o nine_o be_v to_o have_v a_o rough_a foot_n the_o ten_o property_n a_o horse_n have_v of_o a_o woman_n the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v merry_a at_o meat_n the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v well-paced_n the_o three_o be_v to_o have_v a_o broad_a forehead_n the_o four_o be_v to_o have_v broad_a buttock_n the_o five_o be_v to_o be_v hard_o of_o ward_n the_o six_o be_v to_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v leap_v upon_o the_o seven_o be_v to_o be_v good_a at_o a_o long_a journey_n the_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v ever_o busy_a with_o the_o tongue_n the_o nine_o be_v to_o be_v chew_v the_o bridle_n the_o ten_o be_v to_o be_v active_a and_o stir_v under_o a_o man_n of_o the_o divers_a disease_n of_o cattle_n and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o the_o murrain_n the_o murrain_n proceed_v from_o a_o rankness_n of_o blood_n it_o appear_v first_o most_o common_o in_o the_o head_n for_o the_o head_n will_v swell_v and_o the_o eye_n wax_v great_a and_o run_v with_o water_n and_o froth_n at_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v certain_a sign_n that_o the_o beast_n be_v past_a remedy_n for_o he_o will_v not_o eat_v after_o he_o have_v fall_v sick_a the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o tie_v he_o and_o to_o make_v a_o deep_a pit_n hard_o by_o the_o place_n where_o he_o die_v and_o so_o to_o cast_v he_o in_o and_o cover_v he_o close_o with_o earth_n that_o no_o dog_n may_v come_v to_o the_o carrion_n for_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o smell_v of_o that_o carrion_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v infect_v and_o then_o let_v he_o take_v the_o skin_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o tanner_n and_o sell_v it_o it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a charitable_a custom_n to_o take_v the_o bare_a head_n of_o the_o same_o beast_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o a_o long_a pole_n and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o hedge_n fast_o bind_v to_o a_o stake_n by_o the_o highway_n side_n that_o every_o man_n that_o ride_v or_o go_v by_o that_o way_n may_v see_v and_o know_v by_o that_o sign_n that_o there_o be_v sickness_n of_o cattle_n in_o that_o township_n and_o the_o good_a honest_a husbandman_n in_o those_o part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o murrain_n may_v the_o soon_o cease_v when_o the_o beast_n be_v flay_v the_o murrain_n will_v appear_v betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n and_o it_o will_v rise_v up_o like_o a_o jelly_n or_o froth_n a_o inch_n deep_a or_o more_o and_o the_o best_a remedy_n for_o the_o murrain_n be_v to_o take_v a_o small_a curtain-rod_n and_o bound_v it_o hard_o about_o the_o beast_n neck_n and_o that_o will_v cause_v the_o blood_n to_o come_v into_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n there_o be_v a_o vein_n that_o a_o man_n may_v feel_v with_o his_o finger_n then_o let_v he_o take_v a_o blood-iron_n and_o set_v it_o straight_o upon_o the_o vein_n and_o blood_n he_o on_o both_o side_n and_o let_v he_o bleed_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pint_n or_o nigh_o it_o and_o then_o let_v he_o take_v away_o the_o cord_n and_o it_o will_v staunch_v bleed_v and_o thus_o let_v he_o serve_v all_o his_o cattle_n in_o that_o close_a or_o pasture_n and_o by_o god_n blessing_n there_o shall_v no_o more_o of_o they_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o long-saught_a with_o the_o remedy_n this_o sickness_n will_v endure_v long_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o its_o hoiss_n the_o beast_n will_v stand_v much_o and_o eat_v but_o little_a and_o grow_v very_o hollow_a and_o thin_a and_o he_o will_v hoist_v twenty_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n but_o few_o such_o do_v mend_v the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o cattle_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o company_n with_o that_o beast_n that_o first_o fall_v sick_a to_o let_v they_o blood_n a_o little_a there_o be_v many_o farrier_n that_o can_v sever_v they_o that_o be_v to_o cut_v the_o dew-lap_n before_o there_o be_v a_o grass_n call_v fetter-grass_n take_v that_o grass_n and_o bruise_v it_o a_o little_a in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v thereof_o as_o much_o as_o a_o hen_n egg_n into_o the_o same_o dew-lap_n and_o be_v careful_a that_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o of_o dewholm_n and_o the_o hard_a remedy_n thereof_o this_o disease_n come_v when_o a_o hungry_a beast_n be_v put_v into_o a_o pasture_n full_a of_o rank_a grass_n where_o he_o will_v eat_v so_o much_o that_o his_o side_n will_v stand_v as_o high_a as_o his_o backbone_n and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o one_o side_n more_o than_o the_o other_o when_o the_o beast_n have_v this_o disease_n with_o the_o swell_a he_o must_v not_o be_v drive_v hasty_o nor_o labour_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v but_o a_o wind_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v soft_o drive_v but_o not_o suffer_v to_o lie_v down_o i_o have_v see_v a_o farrier_n take_v a_o knife_n and_o thrust_v the_o beast_n through_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n two_o inch_n deep_a or_o more_o six_o inch_n or_o more_o through_o the_o rigge-bone_n that_o the_o wind_n may_v come_v out_o for_o the_o wind_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o great_a paunch_n of_o
preservative_n when_o the_o pestilence_n rage_v among_o sheep_n if_o it_o please_v god_n that_o all_o your_o cattle_n be_v sick_a first_o you_o must_v change_v your_o pasture_n and_o your_o water_a place_n and_o drive_v your_o cattle_n further_o off_o into_o other_o pasture_n if_o the_o pestilence_n or_o murrain_n rush_v violent_o on_o they_o with_o great_a heat_n you_o must_v have_v they_o to_o covert_n shade_n and_o cold_a place_n if_o it_o proceed_v from_o cold_a you_o must_v have_v they_o into_o open_a place_n against_o the_o sun_n you_o must_v drive_v they_o very_o soft_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o gentle_a exercise_n yet_o not_o to_o let_v they_o rest_v and_o lie_v too_o much_o and_o when_o that_o you_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o appoint_a place_n you_o must_v part_v they_o into_o many_o troop_n and_o band_n and_o there_o let_v they_o be_v careful_o look_v to_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o short_a breath_n and_o pursy_a you_o must_v cut_v their_o ear_n and_o change_v their_o pasture_n also_o slit_v their_o nostril_n some_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o give_v they_o aniseed_n liquoris_fw-la and_o sugar-candy_n all_o fine_o beat_v together_o and_o mix_v with_o old_a grease_n or_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o juniper-berry_n administer_v to_o they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o angelica_n with_o a_o horn_n in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v excellent_o good_a to_o help_v the_o wether_n of_o a_o sheep_n stamp_v the_o leave_n of_o mallow_n with_o strong_a ale_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o ewe_n and_o she_o shall_v do_v well_o the_o juice_n of_o mugwort_n will_v do_v the_o like_a a_o remedy_n for_o the_o turn_a disease_n in_o the_o sheep_n this_o distemper_n cause_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o head_n on_o one_o side_n if_o she_o hold_v her_o head_n on_o the_o right_a side_n you_o must_v strike_v off_o the_o horn_n on_o the_o left_a side_n for_o under_o the_o horn_n there_o be_v a_o worm_n which_o you_o must_v anoint_v with_o tar_n then_o bound_v a_o cloth_n on_o it_o and_o the_o sheep_n will_v recover_v for_o the_o jaundice_n the_o stale_a urine_n of_o man_n be_v account_v the_o best_a remedy_n a_o remedy_n for_o the_o water_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o sheep_n you_o must_v cut_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o sheep_n put_v in_o a_o feather_n and_o let_v out_o the_o water_n and_o stitch_v it_o up_o again_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o water-bladder_n under_o the_o chin._n if_o you_o feel_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o soft_a there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o to_o lance_v it_o a_o little_a and_o then_o to_o tar_v it_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o lung-sick_a or_o pursiness_n stamp_v lungwort_n and_o strain_v it_o with_o a_o little_a honey-water_n and_o give_v they_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la call_v by_o some_o sowthistle_n mix_v with_o warm_a ale_n and_o it_o will_v by_o god_n blessing_n cure_v they_o to_o cure_v the_o glander_n or_o snivel_n if_o this_o disease_n continue_v upon_o the_o sheep_n two_o day_n the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v either_o to_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n or_o to_o kill_v he_o some_o use_n for_o the_o remedy_n to_o take_v a_o stick_n and_o therewith_o to_o take_v out_o all_o they_o can_v get_v out_o and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o sheep_n clean_o when_o any_o occasion_n be_v upon_o which_o he_o will_v somewhat_o recover_v other_o give_v they_o the_o juice_n of_o bettony_n with_o honeyed_a water_n and_o the_o herb_n call_v bucks-beard_n which_o grow_v high_a than_o that_o which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v pi●nomenon_n this_o herb_n stamp_v and_o give_v with_o wine_n be_v marvellous_a good_a against_o cold_a or_o phlegm_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n to_o cure_v the_o itch_n or_o scab_n in_o sheep_n anoint_v with_o goose-grease_n and_o tar_n mix_v together_o with_o the_o tender_a crop_n of_o broom_n in_o may_n stamp_n and_o boil_v they_o with_o goose-grease_n put_v tar_n to_o they_o with_o a_o like_a proportion_n then_o make_v two_o shend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o his_o backbone_n from_o his_o head_n to_o his_o tail_n and_o anoint_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a grease_n and_o you_o shall_v need_v no_o more_o anoint_v there_o be_v a_o scabbiness_n also_o among_o lamb_n be_v half_o a_o year_n old_a towards_o winter_n or_o the_o next_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o shepherd_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o ram_n at_o that_o time_n be_v scabby_a that_o get_v they_o and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o lamb_n shall_v be_v scabby_a at_o the_o next_o fall_n to_o heal_v this_o distemper_n you_o must_v grease_v they_o with_o tar_n mix_v with_o fresh_a grease_n or_o neats-foot_n oil_n or_o goose-grease_n there_o be_v another_o scabbiness_n which_o happen_v sometime_o on_o the_o mousel_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o that_o proceed_v from_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o fur_n and_o gorse_n they_o by_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o top_n and_o flower_n thereof_o do_v prick_v their_o lip_n and_o mousel_n from_o whence_o come_v scab_n which_o you_o must_v heal_v by_o anoint_v they_o with_o fresh_a butter_n there_o be_v another_o scab_n which_o they_o have_v which_o come_v through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o shepherd_n when_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o feed_v on_o the_o grass_n cover_v with_o dew_n to_o remedy_v this_o take_v salt_n and_o hyssop_n a_o little_a quantity_n beat_v together_o and_o therewith_o fret_v and_o chafe_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o tongue_n and_o all_o over_o the_o mousel_n and_o they_o will_v be_v cure_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o giddiness_n in_o sheep_n this_o distemper_n proceed_v from_o a_o bladder_n in_o their_o head_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o soft_a under_o your_o finger_n and_o there_o you_o must_v cut_v it_o for_o any_o other_o pain_n or_o giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n these_o follow_a remedy_n be_v special_a good_a take_v the_o juice_n of_o ivy-leaves_a and_o put_v thereof_o into_o his_o ear_n and_o bind_v or_o close_v it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o wild_a thyme_n stamp_v with_o ale_n strain_v and_o give_v he_o approve_a remedy_n for_o the_o haw_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o distemper_n of_o the_o eye_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n juice_n of_o chamomil_n or_o crows-foot_n herb_n stamp_v and_o lay_v to_o against_o any_o hot_a cause_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o let_v the_o juice_n of_o dragon_n herb_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o lettice_a lie_n to_o it_o plasterwise_a for_o a_o cold_a cause_n take_v the_o juice_n of_o clary_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o drop_v it_o in_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o pimpernel_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o lay_v to_o will_v break_v and_o kill_v every_o haw_o or_o other_o impostume_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o stop_n in_o the_o teat_n there_o be_v sometime_o on_o ewe_n teat_n a_o certain_a small_a mote_n or_o scab_n with_o a_o black_a head_n hang_v unto_o it_o a_o hard_a watery_a string_n like_o phlegm_n which_o be_v within_o the_o teat_n which_o will_v stop_v her_o milk_n therefore_o the_o shepherd_n must_v have_v a_o preventive_a cure_n in_o lamb_v time_n how_o to_o set_v and_o see_v over_o the_o sheepfold_n the_o best_a time_n to_o set_v over_o the_o sheepfold_n be_v in_o may._n let_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o rye-ground_n if_o the_o husbandman_n or_o shepherd_n have_v any_o and_o to_o flit_v it_o every_o morning_n or_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o fold_n let_v he_o not_o take_v out_o the_o sheep_n present_o but_o raise_v they_o up_o by_o degree_n and_o afterward_o let_v they_o stand_v still_o a_o good_a while_n that_o they_o may_v dung_n and_o piss_v and_o let_v he_o go_v among_o they_o to_o see_v whether_o any_o of_o they_o have_v the_o mathes_n or_o be_v scab_v and_o let_v he_o see_v and_o peruse_v they_o three_o or_o four_o time_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n as_o often_o as_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n and_o when_o that_o the_o kells_n be_v go_v beside_o the_o ground_n then_o may_v they_o be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o fold_n and_o then_o let_v he_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o sound_a place_n of_o the_o field_n but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o fallow_a field_n separate_v to_o himself_o let_v he_o occupy_v and_o possess_v no_o fold_n for_o fold_v of_o sheep_n make_v they_o scab_v and_o breed_v mathes_n and_o when_o a_o storm_n of_o ill_a weather_n come_v they_o can_v fly_v nor_o go_v away_o which_o must_v very_o much_o abate_v they_o of_o their_o flesh_n but_o let_v that_o husbandman_n that_o have_v several_a fallow_a field_n drive_v twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o stake_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o sheep_n upon_o his_o fallow_a where_o he_o will_v set_v his_o fold_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o
in_o the_o further_a east_n part_n of_o the_o field_n from_o thence_o as_o they_o come_v in_o for_o their_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v much_o good_a and_o let_v the_o shepherd_n bring_v his_o sheep_n to_o the_o stake_n and_o the_o sheep_n will_v rub_v themselves_o on_o the_o stake_n and_o let_v the_o shepherd_n walk_v about_o they_o till_o they_o be_v set_v and_o so_o order_v they_o for_o two_o or_o three_o night_n and_o they_o will_v follow_v those_o stake_n as_o he_o flit_v they_o and_o set_v by_o they_o and_o if_o any_o ill_a weather_n come_v they_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o go_v to_o the_o hedge_n this_o manner_n of_o fold_v shall_v keep_v they_o from_o breed_v of_o mathes_n and_o scab_n nor_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n abate_v of_o their_o flesh_n it_o will_v also_o preserve_v they_o from_o rot_v in_o the_o morning_n let_v the_o shepherd_n put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o pasture_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o have_v any_o hurd●es_n or_o sheepfleck_n what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o ram_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o ewe_n a_o husbandman_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v can_v so_o well_o thrive_v of_o his_o corn_n except_o he_o have_v other_o cattle_n nor_o by_o his_o cattle_n without_o corn_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o buyer_n a_o borrower_n or_o a_o beggar_n and_o because_o that_o sheep_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o profitable_a cattle_n that_o a_o husbandman_n can_v have_v i_o shall_v discourse_v the_o more_o at_o large_a of_o they_o it_o will_v therefore_o first_o be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o husbandman_n or_o shepherd_n to_o know_v what_o time_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o ram_n to_o the_o ewe_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o must_v make_v a_o distinction_n for_o all_o time_n be_v not_o alike_o to_o put_v to_o the_o ram_n for_o upon_o the_o mistake_n of_o time_n there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a damage_n or_o loss_n for_o that_o man_n that_o have_v the_o best_a sheep-pasture_n for_o winter_n and_o some_o spring_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n he_o may_v suffer_v his_o ram_n to_o go_v with_o his_o ewe_n all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o blissom_n or_o ride_v they_o when_o he_o will_v but_o for_o the_o common_a pasture_n it_o be_v time_n to_o put_v to_o his_o ram_n at_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n for_o then_o the_o buck_n go_v to_o the_o rut_n and_o so_o will_v the_o ram._n but_o for_o the_o ordinary_a husbandman_n that_o have_v no_o pasture_n but_o the_o common_a field_n it_o be_v time_n enough_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o so_o for_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n of_o the_o peek_n and_o such_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o hilly_a or_o high_a ground_n that_o have_v no_o pasture_n nor_o common_a field_n for_o they_o simon_n and_o judes_n day_n will_v be_v a_o very_a good_a time_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o a_o ewe_n go_v with_o lamb_n twenty_o week_n and_o use_n to_o yean_v her_o lamb_n in_o the_o twenty_o first_o week_n and_o if_o she_o have_v not_o convenient_a new_a grass_n to_o eat_v she_o will_v want_v milk_n for_o her_o lamb_n for_o want_v of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o lamb_n that_o perish_v and_o be_v lose_v that_o through_o the_o leanness_n of_o the_o dam_n and_o their_o want_n of_o milk_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v their_o lamb_n so_o that_o in_o some_o hard_a country_n oftentimes_o they_o both_o die_v to_o make_v a_o ewe_n to_o love_v her_o lamb._n if_o the_o ewe_n have_v milk_n and_o will_v not_o love_v her_o lamb_n put_v she_o into_o a_o narrow_a place_n make_v of_o horde_n or_o of_o smooth_a trouse_n a_o yard_n wide_a and_o put_v the_o lamb_n to_o she_o to_o suck_v it_o and_o if_o the_o ewe_n strike_v or_o smite_v the_o lamb_n with_o her_o head_n bound_v her_o head_n with_o a_o hay-rope_n or_o cord_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pen_n and_o if_o the_o lamb_n will_v not_o stand_v side-long_a call_v the_o ewe_n and_o give_v she_o a_o little_a hay_n and_o tie_v a_o dog_n by_o she_o that_o she_o may_v see_v he_o and_o this_o fright_n will_v in_o a_o short_a space_n cause_v she_o to_o love_v her_o lamb_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o lamb_n dead_a whereof_o the_o dam_n have_v much_o milk_n flay_v the_o lamb_n and_o tie_v that_o skin_n upon_o another_o lamb_n back_o that_o have_v a_o weak_a dam_n with_o little_a milk_n and_o put_v the_o good_a ewe_n and_o that_o lamb_n together_o in_o the_o pen_n and_o in_o one_o hour_n she_o will_v love_v the_o lamb_n and_o then_o he_o may_v take_v the_o weak_a ewe_n away_o and_o put_v she_o in_o another_o place_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v save_v both_o she_o and_o the_o lamb_n life_n at_o what_o time_n lamb_n shall_v be_v wean_v in_o some_o place_n they_o never_o sever_v the_o lamb_n from_o the_o dam_n which_o be_v for_o two_o cause_n one_o be_v in_o the_o best_a pasture_n where_o the_o ram_n go_v away_o with_o their_o ewe_n there_o it_o need_v not_o for_o the_o dam_n will_v grow_v dry_a and_o wean_v the_o lamb_n themselves_o another_o cause_n be_v he_o that_o have_v no_o sound_a pasture_n to_o put_v his_o lamb_n into_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v wean_v he_o must_v either_o sell_v they_o or_o let_v they_o suck_v as_o long_o as_o the_o dam_n will_v suffer_v they_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_v that_o the_o lamb_n shall_v not_o rot_v as_o long_o as_o it_o suck_v except_o the_o dam_n want_v meat_n but_o he_o that_o have_v several_a and_o sound_a pasture_n it_o be_v time_n for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o wean_v his_o lamb_n when_o they_o be_v sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o week_n old_a at_o the_o far_a and_o the_o ewe_n shall_v again_o the_o better_a take_v the_o ram._n and_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o peek_n country_n and_o such_o other_o place_n where_o they_o use_v to_o milk_v their_o ewe_n five_o or_o six_o week_n etc._n etc._n spoil_v their_o lamb_n so_o as_o that_o they_o be_v never_o so_o good_a as_o those_o that_o suck_v long_o and_o have_v meat_n enough_o to_o draw_v sheep_n and_o to_o sever_v they_o in_o divers_a part_n when_o the_o grazier_n have_v many_o sheep_n in_o his_o pasture_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o have_v a_o sheepfold_v make_v with_o a_o good_a hedge_n or_o a_o pale_a the_o which_o will_v easy_o receive_v all_o his_o sheep_n that_o go_v in_o one_o pasture_n in_o a_o dry_a place_n and_o adjoin_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o let_v he_o make_v another_o little_a fold_n that_o will_v contain_v ninty_a sheep_n or_o more_o and_o both_o these_o fold_n must_v have_v either_o of_o they_o a_o gate_n into_o either_o pasture_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o fold_n let_v he_o make_v another_o little_a fold_n that_o will_v receive_v forty_o sheep_n or_o more_o and_o between_o every_o fold_v a_o gate_n and_o when_o the_o sheep_n be_v in_o the_o great_a fold_n let_v forty_o of_o they_o or_o thereabouts_o come_v into_o the_o middle-fold_n and_o stake_v the_o gate_n and_o then_o let_v the_o shepherd_n turn_v they_o and_o look_v on_o every_o side_n and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o sheep_n that_o need_v any_o help_n or_o cure_v for_o any_o cause_n take_v that_o sheep_n with_o his_o hook_n and_o put_v he_o into_o the_o little_a fold_n and_o when_o that_o he_o have_v take_v all_o that_o need_v any_o cure_n then_o let_v he_o put_v the_o other_o into_o whether_o pasture_n he_o please_v and_o let_v as_o many_o in_o of_o the_o great_a fold_n and_o take_v as_o many_o in_o as_o need_v any_o handle_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o little_a fold_n and_o thus_o go_v they_o all_o over_o till_o that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o then_o let_v he_o melt_v grease_n and_o handle_v all_o those_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v and_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o great_a flock_n be_v tarry_v and_o keep_v from_o their_o meat_n and_o when_o he_o have_v cure_v they_o let_v he_o put_v they_o into_o their_o pasture_n to_o meddel_n tar._n let_v the_o shepherd_n tar_n be_v meddle_v with_o oil_n goose-grease_n or_o capon_n grease_n these_o three_o be_v the_o best_a for_o they_o will_v make_v the_o tar_n to_o run_v and_o spread_v abroad_o butter_n and_o swine_n grease_n when_o they_o be_v melt_v be_v good_a so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o salt_n for_o tar_n of_o itself_o be_v too_o sharp_a it_o be_v a_o fretter_n and_o no_o healer_n without_o it_o be_v meddle_v with_o some_o of_o these_o to_o make_v broom-salve_n a_o medicine_n to_o salve_v poor_a man_n sheep_n that_o think_v tar_n too_o costly_a the_o worth_n of_o which_o if_o some_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n know_v they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o let_v the_o shepherd_n take_v a_o shere_v full_a of_o broom_n crop_n leave_n
hook_n he_o must_v make_v two_o fly_n the_o palmer_n rub_v with_o silver_n or_o gold_n and_o the_o may-f_o these_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o fly_n to_o make_v the_o palmer_n fly_v he_o must_v arm_v his_o line_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hook_n let_v he_o take_v his_o scissors_n and_o cut_v so_o much_o of_o the_o brown_a of_o the_o mallards_n feather_n as_o in_o his_o own_o reason_n shall_v make_v the_o wing_n then_o let_v he_o lay_v the_o outermost_a part_n of_o the_o feather_n next_o the_o hook_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o feather_n towards_o the_o shank_n of_o the_o hook_n let_v he_o whip_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o the_o hook_n with_o the_o same_o silk_n he_o arm_v the_o hook_n then_o make_v his_o silk_n fast_o let_v he_o take_v the_o hackle_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o cock_n or_o a_o capon_n or_o a_o plover_n top_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o let_v he_o take_v off_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o feather_n than_o he_o must_v take_v the_o hackle-silk_n or_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n and_o let_v he_o make_v all_o these_o fast_n at_o the_o bend_v of_o the_o hook_n let_v he_o work_v they_o up_o to_o the_o wing_n every_o bout_n shift_v his_o finger_n and_o make_v a_o stop_n than_o the_o gold_n will_v fall_v right_a let_v he_o make_v it_o fast_o and_o work_v up_o the_o hackle_n to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o hackle_n fast_o and_o let_v he_o take_v the_o hook_n betwixt_o his_o finger_n and_o his_o thumb_n in_o the_o left_a hand_n with_o a_o needle_n or_o pin_n part_v the_o wing_n in_o two_o then_o with_o the_o arm_a silk_n as_o he_o have_v fasten_v all_o hitherto_o let_v he_o whip_v it_o about_o as_o it_o fall_v cross_v between_o the_o wing_n and_o with_o his_o thumb_n he_o must_v turn_v the_o point_n of_o the_o feather_n towards_o the_o bent_n of_o the_o hook_n then_o let_v he_o work_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o the_o shank_n so_o fasten_v it_o and_o view_v the_o proportion_n for_o other_o fly_n if_o he_o make_v the_o ground_n of_o hogs-wool_n sandy_a black_a or_o white_a or_o the_o wool_n of_o a_o bear_n or_o of_o a_o two_o year_n old_a red_a bullock_n he_o must_v work_v all_o these_o ground_n upon_o a_o wax_a silk_n than_o he_o must_v arm_v and_o set_v on_o the_o wing_n as_o i_o show_v before_o for_o the_o may-f_o let_v he_o work_v the_o body_n with_o some_o of_o these_o ground_n which_o will_v do_v very_o well_o rib_v with_o black_a hair_n he_o may_v also_o work_v the_o body_n with_o cruel_n imitate_v the_o colour_n or_o with_o silver_n suit_v the_o wing_n for_o the_o oak-f_o he_o must_v make_v he_o with_o orange_n tawny_a and_o black_a for_o the_o body_n and_o the_o brown_a of_o the_o mallards_n feather_n for_o the_o wing_n to_o take_v a_o perch_n the_o angler_n in_o the_o first_o place_n must_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o fish_n feed_v well_o and_o if_o he_o light_v where_o they_o be_v they_o will_v bite_v free_o my_o opinion_n be_v with_o some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a experience_n for_o to_o bait_v with_o lob-worm_n chop_v in_o piece_n over_o night_n let_v he_o go_v to_o his_o sport_n in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o let_v he_o plum_n his_o ground_n gauge_v his_o line_n and_o bait_v his_o hook_n with_o a_o red_a knot_a worm_n or_o a_o menow_n which_o some_o hold_v better_o let_v he_o put_v the_o hook_n in_o at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o menow_n betwixt_o the_o fish_n and_o the_o skin_n that_o the_o menow_n may_v swim_v up_o and_o down_o alive_a be_v buoy_v up_o with_o a_o cork_n or_o a_o quill_n that_o the_o menow_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o swim_v a_o foot_n off_o the_o ground_n so_o do_v the_o angler_n shall_v not_o question_v the_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n of_o his_o expend_v time_n i_o do_v now_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o i_o to_o show_v my_o opinion_n for_o float_v for_o scale-fish_n in_o the_o river_n or_o pond_n the_o feed_n bring_v the_o fish_n together_o as_o the_o sheep_n to_o the_o pen._n there_o be_v nothing_o better_a in_o all_o angling_n for_o feed_v than_o blood_n and_o grain_n i_o hold_v it_o better_o than_o paste_n then_o let_v he_o observe_v next_o to_o plum_n his_o ground_n angle_a with_o fine_a tackle_n as_o single_a hair_n for_o half_a the_o line_n next_o the_o hook_n round_o and_o small_a plume_a according_a to_o his_o float_v for_o the_o bait_n there_o be_v a_o small_a red_a worm_n with_o a_o yellow_a tip_n on_o his_o tail_n which_o be_v very_o good_a brandlins_n gentle_n paste_n or_o cadice_n which_o we_o call_v cock-bait_n they_o lie_v in_o a_o gravelly_a husk_n under_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o river_n these_o be_v the_o most_o special_a bait_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o fish_n there_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o troll_a for_o a_o pike_n with_o a_o hazel-rod_n of_o twelve_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o ring_n of_o wyre_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rod_n for_o the_o line_n to_o run_v through_o within_o two_o foot_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o rod_n there_o be_v a_o hole_n make_v to_o put_v in_o a_o wind_n to_o turn_v with_o a_o barrel_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o line_n and_o to_o loose_v it_o at_o pleasure_n this_o be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o troll_a but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o i_o can_v show_v a_o way_n either_o in_o mere_a pond_n or_o river_n that_o shall_v take_v more_o pike_n than_o any_o trouler_n with_o his_o rod._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v first_o take_v a_o fork_a stick_n a_o line_n of_o twelve_o yard_n long_a word_n upon_o it_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n leave_v about_o a_o yard_n either_o to_o tie_v a_o bunch_n of_o sages_n or_o a_o bladder_n to_o buoy_v up_o the_o fish_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n the_o bait_n must_v be_v a_o live_a fish_n either_o dace_n gudgin_n roach_n or_o a_o small_a trout_n the_o fork_a stick_n must_v have_v a_o slit_n in_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o fork_n to_o put_v in_o the_o line_n that_o he_o may_v set_v his_o live_a fish_n to_o swim_v at_o a_o gage_n that_o when_o the_o pike_n take_v the_o bait_n he_o may_v have_v the_o full_a liberty_n of_o the_o line_n for_o his_o feed_n he_o may_v turn_v these_o loose_a either_o in_o the_o pond_n or_o the_o river_n in_o the_o pond_n with_o the_o wind_n all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o more_o the_o better_o at_o night_n let_v he_o set_v some_o small_a weight_n that_o may_v stay_v the_o buoy_z as_o a_o ship_n lie_v at_o anchor_n till_o the_o fish_n take_v for_o the_o river_n he_o must_v turn_v all_o loose_a with_o the_o stream_n two_o or_o three_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v pleasure_n gage_v at_o such_o a_o depth_n as_o that_o they_o will_v go_v current_n down_o the_o river_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o excellent_a sport_n if_o there_o be_v pike_n for_o the_o hook_n they_o must_v be_v double_a hook_n the_o shank_n must_v be_v somewhat_o short_a than_o ordinary_a my_o reason_n the_o short_a the_o hook_n be_v of_o the_o shank_n it_o will_v hurt_v the_o fish_n the_o less_o and_o it_o must_v be_v arm_v with_o small_a wire_n well_o soften_v but_o i_o hold_v a_o hook_n arm_v with_o twist_a silk_n to_o be_v better_o if_o you_o arm_v your_o hook_n with_o wyre_n the_o needle_n must_v be_v make_v with_o a_o eye_n then_o must_v he_o take_v one_o of_o those_o bait_n alive_a which_o he_o can_v get_v and_o with_o one_o of_o his_o needle_n enter_v within_o a_o straw_n breadth_n of_o the_o gill_n of_o the_o fish_n so_o pull_v the_o needle_n betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o fish_n then_o pull_v the_o needle_n out_o at_o the_o hindmost_a fin_n and_o draw_v the_o arm_n through_o the_o fish_n until_o the_o hook_n come_v to_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o fish_n body_n but_o i_o hold_v for_o those_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o wyre_n to_o take_v off_o the_o hook_n and_o put_v the_o needle_n in_o the_o hindmost_a fin_n and_o so_o to_o come_v out_o at_o the_o gill_n then_o let_v he_o put_v on_o the_o hook_n draw_v close_o to_o the_o body_n it_o will_v hurt_v the_o live_a fish_n the_o less_o so_o knit_v the_o arm_n with_o the_o live_a fish_n to_o the_o line_n then_o let_v he_o put_v off_o either_o in_o mere_a or_o pond_n with_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o river_n with_o the_o stream_n the_o more_o that_o he_o pull_v off_o in_o mere_a or_o pond_n he_o be_v the_o likely_a to_o have_v the_o great_a pleasure_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o pike_n go_v a_o frog_a ditch_n and_o in_o the_o river_n to_o sun_n they_o as_o in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n there_o be_v then_o a_o speedy_a way_n to_o take_v they_o and_o scarce_o to_o miss_v one_o in_o twenty_o
the_o angler_n must_v take_v a_o line_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o foot_n let_v he_o arm_v a_o large_a hook_n of_o the_o large_a size_n that_o be_v make_v and_o arm_v it_o to_o his_o line_n let_v he_o lead_v the_o shank_n of_o his_o hook_n very_o handsome_o that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o such_o a_o weight_n that_o he_o may_v guide_v the_o hook_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o may_v strike_v the_o pike_n that_o he_o see_v with_o the_o bare_a hook_n where_o he_o please_v this_o line_n and_o hook_n do_v far_o exceed_v snare_a the_o best_a sport_n to_o take_v a_o pike_n be_v to_o take_v a_o goose_n or_o gander_n or_o duck_n take_v one_o of_o the_o pike_n line_n i_o have_v before_o describe_v and_o let_v he_o tie_v the_o line_n under_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o over_o the_o right_a wing_n about_o the_o body_n as_o a_o man_n wear_v his_o belt_n turn_v the_o goose_n off_o into_o the_o pond_n where_o pike_n be_v and_o there_o will_v be_v pleasant_a rare_a feat_n betwixt_o the_o goose_n and_o the_o pike_n to_o take_v a_o carp_n either_o in_o pond_n or_o river_n if_o the_o angler_n intend_v to_o have_v sport_n with_o some_o profit_n he_o must_v take_v a_o peck_n of_o ale-grain_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o any_o blood_n and_o mix_v the_o grain_n and_o the_o blood_n together_o and_o cast_v it_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o angle_n this_o feed_n will_v gather_v the_o scale-fish_n as_o carp_n tench_n roach_n dace_n and_o bream_n the_o next_o morning_n let_v he_o be_v at_o his_o sport_n very_o early_o plum_n his_o ground_n and_o he_o may_v angle_v for_o the_o carp_n with_o a_o strong_a line_n the_o bait_n must_v be_v either_o a_o red_a knot_a worm_n or_o paste_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v sport_n enough_o the_o angler_n may_v begin_v to_o angle_v for_o a_o trout_n with_o ground-bait_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v first_o he_o must_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o neat_a taper_n rod_n light_v before_o with_o a_o tender_a hazel_n top_n which_o be_v very_o gentle_a he_o may_v angle_v with_o a_o single_a hair_n of_o five_o length_n one_o tie_v to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o line_n and_o a_o line_n of_o three-haired_n link_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o so_o if_o he_o have_v good_a sea-room_n he_o may_v take_v the_o large_a trout_n that_o swim_v he_o that_o angle_v with_o a_o line_n make_v of_o three-haired_n link_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o more_o at_o the_o top_n may_v take_v trout_n but_o he_o that_o angle_v with_o one_o hair_n shall_v take_v five_o trout_n to_o the_o other_o one_o for_o this_o fish_n be_v very_a quick-fighted_n therefore_o the_o best_a way_n for_o night_n or_o day_n be_v to_o keep_v out_o of_o sight_n he_o must_v angle_v always_o with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o rod_n down_o the_o stream_n for_o a_o fish_n have_v not_o the_o quickness_n so_o perfect_a up_o the_o stream_n as_o opposite_a against_o he_o observe_v seasonable_a time_n as_o for_o example_n we_o begin_v to_o angle_v in_o march_n if_o it_o prove_v cloudy_a the_o angler_n must_v angle_v with_o the_o ground-bait_n all_o day_n long_o but_o if_o it_o prove_v clear_a and_o bright_a he_o must_v take_v the_o morning_n and_o evening_n or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o like_a to_o do_v any_o good_a for_o the_o time_n must_v be_v observe_v and_o true_o understand_v for_o when_o a_o angler_n come_v to_o the_o river_n for_o his_o pleasure_n that_o do_v not_o understand_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o tackle_n fit_a for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v as_o good_a keep_n of_o they_o in_o the_o bag_n as_o to_o set_v they_o forth_o the_o angler_n that_o do_v intend_v to_o angle_v with_o the_o ground-bait_n let_v he_o set_v his_o tackle_n to_o his_o rod_n and_o let_v he_o begin_v at_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o stream_n carry_v his_o line_n with_o a_o upright_a hand_n feel_v the_o plummet_n run_v on_o the_o ground_n some_o ten_o inch_n from_o the_o hook_n plum_v his_o line_n according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o stream_n that_o he_o angle_v in_o for_o one_o plummet_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o all_o stream_n for_o the_o true_a angle_a be_v that_o the_o plummet_n run_v on_o the_o ground_n for_o this_o bait_n let_v he_o take_v the_o red_a knot_a worm_n which_o be_v very_o good_a where_o brandling_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v now_o that_o he_o may_v make_v these_o brandling_n fit_a to_o be_v angle_v with_o that_o they_o may_v live_v long_o upon_o the_o hook_n which_o cause_v the_o sport_n when_o he_o have_v gather_v his_o worm_n out_o of_o the_o dunghill_n he_o must_v get_v the_o green_a moss_n he_o can_v find_v then_o wash_v the_o earth_n very_o clean_o out_o of_o it_o then_o let_v he_o have_v a_o earthen-pot_n to_o put_v his_o moss_n into_o it_o and_o let_v he_o put_v his_o worm_n to_o the_o moss_n in_o the_o pot_n and_o within_o two_o day_n he_o shall_v find_v his_o worm_n so_o poor_a that_o if_o he_o bait_v some_o of_o they_o on_o his_o hook_n he_o shall_v see_v that_o with_o throw_v they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n into_o the_o water_n they_o will_v die_v and_o grow_v white_a now_o the_o skill_n be_v when_o these_o worm_n be_v grow_v poor_a to_o feed_v they_o up_o to_o make_v they_o fat_a and_o lusty_a he_o must_v take_v the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n some_o eight_o or_o ten_o spoonful_n of_o the_o top_n of_o new_a milk_n beat_v well_o together_o in_o a_o porringer_n let_v he_o warm_v it_o a_o little_a until_o that_o it_o curdle_n then_o let_v he_o take_v it_o off_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o set_v it_o to_o cool_v when_o it_o be_v cold_a let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n and_o drop_v it_o upon_o his_o moss_n into_o the_o pot_n every_o drop_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o green_a pea_n shift_v his_o moss_n twice_o a_o week_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o once_o in_o the_o winter_n thus_o do_v he_o shall_v feed_v his_o worm_n fat_a and_o make_v they_o lusty_a that_o they_o will_v live_v a_o long_a time_n on_o the_o hook_n thus_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o all_o the_o year_n long_o this_o be_v my_o true_a experience_n for_o the_o ground-bait_n for_o the_o run_a line_n for_o the_o trout_n the_o angle_a with_o the_o menow_n call_v in_o some_o place_n pencks_n for_o a_o trout_n be_v a_o pleasant_a sport_n that_o take_v the_o great_a fish_n the_o trout_n come_v as_o bold_o to_o the_o bait_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mastive-dog_n at_o a_o bear_n the_o angler_n may_v use_v his_o strong_a and_o great_a tackle_n and_o it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o he_o in_o his_o angle_a to_o use_v a_o line_n make_v of_o three_o silk_n and_o three_o hair_n twist_v for_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o line_n and_o two_o silk_n &_o two_o hair_n twist_v for_o the_o bottom_n next_o his_o hook_n with_o a_o swivel_n nigh_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o line_n with_o a_o indifferent_a large_a hook_n let_v he_o bait_v his_o hook_n with_o a_o menow_n he_o must_v put_v his_o hook_n through_o the_o lowermost_a part_n of_o his_o mouth_n so_o draw_v his_o hook_n through_o then_o put_v the_o hook_n in_o at_o the_o mouth_n again_o and_o let_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hook_n come_v out_o at_o the_o hindmost_a fin_n then_o let_v he_o draw_v his_o line_n and_o the_o menow_v mouth_n will_v close_v that_o no_o water_n will_v get_v into_o its_o belly_n he_o must_v angle_v as_o have_v be_v say_v with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o angle_n down_o the_o stream_n draw_v the_o menow_n up_o the_o stream_n by_o little_a and_o little_a nigh_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n the_o trout_n see_v the_o bait_n come_v most_o fierce_o at_o it_o the_o angler_n must_v give_v a_o little_a time_n before_o he_o strike_v this_o be_v a_o true_a way_n without_o lead_n for_o many_o time_n i_o have_v have_v they_o come_v at_o the_o lead_n and_o forsake_v the_o menow_n which_o he_o that_o try_v in_o time_n will_v prove_v my_o next_o task_n will_v be_v to_o instruct_v the_o young_a angler_n how_o to_o angle_v with_o a_o fly_n let_v he_o fit_v himself_o with_o a_o hazel_n either_o of_o one_o piece_n or_o two_o set_v together_o in_o the_o most_o convenient_a manner_n light_n and_o gentle_a let_v he_o set_v his_o line_n to_o the_o rod_n for_o the_o uppermost_a part_n he_o may_v use_v his_o own_o discretion_n for_o the_o low_a part_n next_o his_o fly_n must_v be_v of_o three_o or_o four_o haired_a link_n if_o he_o can_v attain_v to_o angle_v with_o one_o hair_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o more_o rise_v and_o take_v more_o fish_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o do_v not_o over-load_n himself_o with_o the_o length_n of_o his_o line_n and_o before_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o angle_v let_v he_o
make_v a_o trial_n have_v the_o wind_n on_o his_o back_n to_o see_v at_o what_o length_n he_o can_v cast_v his_o fly_n that_o the_o fly_v light_a first_o into_o the_o water_n for_o if_o any_o of_o the_o line_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n before_o the_o fly_n it_o have_v be_v better_o unthrow_v then_o throw_v let_v he_o always_o cast_v down_o the_o stream_n with_o the_o wind_n behind_o he_o and_o the_o sun_n before_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n for_o he_o to_o have_v the_o sun_n or_o the_o moon_n before_o he_o let_v he_o begin_v to_o angle_v in_o march_n with_o the_o fly_n but_o if_o the_o weather_n prove_v windy_a or_o cloudy_a there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o palmer_n that_o be_v good_a at_o that_o time_n first_o be_v a_o black_a palmer_n rib_v with_o silver_n the_o second_o a_o black_a palmer_n with_o a_o orange_n tawny_a body_n three_o a_o black_a palmer_n with_o the_o body_n make_v of_o all_o black_a fourthly_a a_o red_a palmer_n rib_v with_o gold_n and_o a_o red_a huckle_n mix_v with_o orange_n cruel_a these_o fly_n serve_v all_o the_o year_n long_o morning_n and_o evening_n whether_o windy_a or_o cloudy_a weather_n but_o if_o the_o air_n prove_v bright_a and_o clear_a he_o may_v imitate_v the_o hawthorn_n fly_v which_o be_v all_o black_a and_o very_o small_a and_o the_o small_a the_o better_a in_o may_n let_v he_o take_v the_o may-f_o &_o imitate_v that_o which_o be_v make_v several_a way_n some_o make_v they_o with_o a_o shammy_a body_n rib_v with_o a_o black_a hair_n other_o make_v they_o with_o sandy_a hogs-wool_n rib_v with_o black_a silk_n and_o wing_a with_o a_o mallards_n feather_n several_a way_n according_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o angler_n there_o be_v another_o call_v the_o oak-f_o which_o be_v make_v of_o orange-coloured_a cruel_a and_o black_a with_o a_o brown_a wing_n another_o fly_n the_o body_n thereof_o be_v make_v with_o the_o strain_n of_o a_o peacocks-feather_n which_o be_v very_o good_a in_o a_o bright_a day_n the_o grasshopper_n which_o be_v green_a the_o small_a fly_n be_v make_v of_o indifferent_a small_a hook_n which_o be_v the_o better_a these_o several_a sort_n i_o have_v set_v down_o will_v serve_v all_o the_o year_n long_o observe_v the_o time_n and_o season_n and_o let_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o light_a fly_n be_v for_o cloudy_a and_o dark_a weather_n the_o dark_a for_o bright_a and_o light_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o indifferent_a season_n for_o which_o his_o own_o judgement_n experience_n and_o discretion_n must_v guide_v he_o so_o that_o he_o must_v alter_v these_o fly_n according_a to_o these_o direction_n of_o late_a day_n the_o hogs-wool_n of_o several_a colour_n the_o wool_n of_o a_o red_a heiser_n and_o bears-wool_n be_v make_v use_n of_o which_o make_v good_a ground_n they_o be_v now_o very_o much_o use_v and_o procure_v very_o good_a sport_n the_o natural_a fly_n be_v a_o sure_a way_n of_o angle_v and_o will_v catch_v great_a store_n of_o trout_n with_o much_o pleasure_n as_o for_o the_o may-f_o he_o shall_v always_o have_v they_o play_v at_o the_o riverside_n especial_o against_o rain_n the_o oak-f_o be_v to_o be_v have_v on_o the_o but_o of_o a_o oak_n or_o a_o ash_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n it_o be_v a_o brownish_a fly_n and_o stand_v always_o with_o his_o head_n towards_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v the_o small_a black_a fly_n be_v to_o be_v have_v on_o every_o hawthorn-bush_n after_o the_o bud_n be_v come_v forth_o the_o grasshopper_n which_o be_v green_a be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o meadow_n of_o grass_n in_o june_n or_o july_n with_o these_o fly_n he_o must_v use_v such_o a_o rod_n as_o to_o angle_v with_o the_o ground-bait_n the_o line_n must_v not_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o rod_n let_v he_o withdraw_v his_o fly_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v most_o convenient_a in_o his_o angle_a when_o he_o come_v to_o deep_a water_n that_o stand_v somewhat_o still_o let_v he_o make_v his_o line_n about_o two_o yard_n long_o and_o dop_v his_o fly_n behind_o a_o bush_n at_o which_o angle_a i_o have_v have_v very_o good_a sport_n the_o way_n to_o make_v the_o best_a paste_n be_v to_o take_v a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a butter_n as_o much_o fresh_a sheep_n suet_n a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o the_o strong_a cheese_n he_o can_v get_v with_o the_o soft_a of_o a_o old_a stale_a white_a loaf_n let_v he_o beat_v all_o these_o in_o a_o mortar_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a paste_n and_o when_o the_o angler_n go_v to_o his_o sport_n let_v he_o put_v as_o much_o on_o his_o hook_n as_o a_o green_a pease_n the_o nature_n use_v and_o benefit_n of_o marle_n marle_n be_v a_o very_a useful_a thing_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v cold_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o sadden_v the_o land_n exceed_o for_o it_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o will_v go_v downward_o some_o country_n yield_v marl_n of_o several_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o kent_n wherein_o be_v find_v both_o yellow_a and_o gray_a the_o blue_a and_o red_a be_v count_v best_a to_o marvel_v together_o i_o hold_v not_o proper_a but_o when_o you_o be_v resolve_v to_o lay_v down_o your_o land_n to_o graze_v be_v sure_a at_o the_o last_o crop_n you_o intend_v to_o take_v which_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o after_o marling_n then_o manure_v your_o land_n for_o the_o less_o bind_v and_o the_o more_o light_n loose_a and_o open_a the_o more_o fruitful_a it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o will_v produce_v a_o gallant_a clovery_n the_o first_o year_n after_o you_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o upon_o the_o wheat_n or_o mix_v corn-stubble_n you_o must_v run_v it_o over_o again_o with_o dung_n and_o it_o will_v pay_v treble_a now_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o marl_n be_v most_o natural_a for_o increase_v be_v upon_o your_o high_a sandy_a land_n mix_v of_o gravelly_a or_o any_o sound_a land_n whatsoever_o though_o never_o so_o barren_a to_o which_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o nourish_a as_o bread_n to_o a_o man_n life_n the_o best_a way_n of_o plant_v of_o trefoyl_n or_o clover-grass_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o clover_n i_o shall_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a clover_n that_o we_o fetch_v from_o flanders_n call_v trefoyl_n name_v by_o clusius_n trefolio_n majus_fw-la tertium_fw-la which_o bear_v the_o great_a red_a honey-suckle_n who_o root_n and_o branch_n far_o exceed_v our_o natural_a meadow-clover_n and_o bear_v a_o very_a small_a seed_n like_o mustardseed_n not_o so_o round_o but_o long_o like_o a_o bean_n the_o best_a be_v of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n some_o a_o little_a radish_n the_o black_a i_o suppose_v will_v not_o do_v well_o your_o dutch_a or_o low-countries_n seed_n or_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o germany_n be_v very_o much_o of_o it_o but_o very_o hazardous_a that_o come_v over_o hither_o but_o be_v well_o choose_v there_o for_o the_o choice_n be_v the_o masterpiece_n of_o the_o work_n the_o transport_v of_o it_o by_o sea_n be_v no_o considerable_a prejudice_n to_o it_o but_o much_o of_o it_o that_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o seedsmens_n shop_n in_o london_n be_v either_o corrupt_v by_o the_o dutch_a before_o it_o come_v thence_o or_o else_o parch_v by_o our_o dry_n or_o else_o by_o the_o shopkeeper_n either_o mingle_v with_o old_a or_o new_a or_o keep_v it_o another_o year_n and_o then_o sell_v it_o for_o new_a the_o best_a way_n of_o sow_v of_o this_o dutch_a seed_n must_v be_v by_o mixture_n of_o it_o with_o ash_n of_o wood_n or_o coal_n coarse_o sift_v or_o with_o some_o dust_n or_o good_a sand_n or_o fine_a mould_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o will_v help_v to_o fill_v the_o land_n or_o spread_v well_o forth_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o this_o i_o must_v press_v as_o the_o weighty_a thing_n of_o this_o husbandry_n to_o have_v a_o most_o special_a care_n of_o the_o even_o sow_v of_o it_o because_o the_o wind_n though_o very_o small_a have_v power_n over_o this_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v choose_v as_o calm_v a_o time_n as_o possible_o you_o can_v you_o may_v sow_v it_o upon_o any_o land_n you_o intend_v to_o graze_v upon_o any_o fair_a place_n in_o a_o meadow_n or_o highway_n tread_v and_o poach_a it_o will_v soar_v they_o but_o the_o usual_a way_n be_v thus_o advise_v when_o that_o you_o have_v fit_v your_o land_n by_o tillage_n and_o good_a husbandry_n then_o sow_v your_o barley_n or_o oat_n and_o harrow_v they_o in_o and_o after_o your_o clover_n upon_o the_o same_o land_n cover_v over_o with_o small_a harrow_n or_o bush_n but_o sow_v not_o the_o corn_n as_o you_o usual_o do_v but_o if_o you_o will_v lose_v this_o crop_n you_o may_v sow_v
it_o of_o itself_o the_o season_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n if_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v a_o dry_a season_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o three_o crop_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o it_o will_v bear_v two_o to_o cut_n and_o one_o for_o to_o graze_v the_o first_o crop_n may_v be_v at_o mid_a may_n ready_a to_o cut_v and_o this_o crop_n be_v best_a always_o to_o be_v cut_v green_a and_o before_o the_o stalk_n begin_v to_o grow_v too_o big_a and_o begin_v to_o dry_v and_o wither_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o seed_n therefore_o as_o experience_n will_v teach_v it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o cut_v it_o green_a and_o young_a and_o give_v it_o to_o cattle_n or_o horse_n in_o the_o stable_a for_o if_o you_o cut_v it_o to_o keep_v it_o will_v go_v so_o near_o together_o as_o that_o it_o will_v do_v but_o little_a service_n dry_a yet_o if_o be_v cut_v young_a it_o will_v be_v very_o good_a and_o sweet_a and_o either_o seed_n or_o give_v milk_n abundant_o and_o then_o after_o the_o first_o cut_n let_v it_o grow_v for_o seed_n and_o herein_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a that_o you_o let_v it_o grow_v till_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o shed_v and_o if_o it_o grow_v to_o seed_n i_o can_v conceive_v of_o what_o use_v those_o stalk_n that_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o dry_a can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o fire_v in_o a_o dear_a country_n so_o that_o the_o seed_n must_v be_v the_o advance_v of_o that_o crop_n only_o and_o so_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o and_o you_o may_v have_v a_o good_a after-pasture_n and_o may_v graze_v it_o until_o january_n and_o then_o preserve_v it_o but_o if_o you_o will_v know_v when_o your_o seed_n be_v ripe_a observe_v these_o two_o particular_n first_o observe_v the_o husk_n when_o the_o seed_n appear_v in_o it_o then_o about_o one_o month_n after_o it_o may_v be_v ripe_a second_o try_v the_o seed_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o turn_v the_o colour_n and_o the_o stalk_n begin_v to_o die_v and_o turn_v brown_a it_o begin_v to_o ripen_v and_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n in_o a_o dry_a time_n mow_v it_o and_o preserve_v it_o till_o it_o be_v perfect_o dry_a any_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o then_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n thrash_v it_o and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o straw_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v falter_n and_o beat_v the_o husk_n again_o be_v exceed_v well_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o first_o thrash_v and_o then_o get_v out_o what_o seed_n you_o can_v and_o after_o try_v what_o a_o mill_n will_v do_v at_o the_o rest_n as_o aforesaid_a more_o at_o la●ge_n but_o i_o will_v give_v way_n to_o any_o that_o can_v make_v a_o better_a discovery_n i_o need_v not_o prescribe_v a_o time_n in_o july_n or_o august_n as_o best_o to_o cut_v for_o seed_n because_o some_o year_n and_o land_n will_v ripen_v it_o soon_o than_o other_o will_n therefore_o have_v respect_n to_o thy_o seed_n and_o straw_n according_a to_o the_o former_a direction_n but_o when_o you_o be_v to_o go_v into_o good_a seed_n you_o must_v graze_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o then_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o let_v it_o grow_v too_o rank_a and_o high_a but_o if_o the_o stalk_n grow_v big_a cattle_n will_v balk_v it_o and_o stain_v it_o more_o and_o it_o will_v not_o eat_v up_o so_o kind_o at_o first_o nor_o graze_v so_o even_o afterward_o but_o exceed_v much_o milk_n it_o will_v yield_v and_o feed_v and_o nourish_v very_o well_o but_o to_o affirm_v as_o some_o have_v do_v and_o do_v confident_o to_o this_o day_n that_o it_o will_v grow_v on_o the_o barren_a ground_n that_o be_v as_o on_o windsor_n forrest_n i_o dare_v not_o i_o have_v know_v that_o it_o have_v fail_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a must_v without_o exceed_v great_a cost_n on_o husbandry_n yet_o that_o very_a land_n well_o manure_v and_o till_v dung_v lime_v marled_a or_o chalk_v or_o otherwise_o make_v fat_a and_o warm_a will_v bring_v forth_o good_a clover_n and_o other_o rich_a commodity_n as_o they_o do_v in_o flanders_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a but_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o be_v too_o low_a to_o raise_v it_o of_o itself_o and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o brabant_n husbandry_n exceed_v barren_a land_n but_o well_o dung_v and_o till_v and_o then_o clover_v not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o barren_a land_n but_o the_o good_a and_o costly_a husbandry_n only_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o restiness_n thereof_o yield_v more_o spirit_n to_o the_o grain_n or_o clover_n by_o far_o than_o the_o tillable_n land_n well_o husband_v and_o lay_v down_o with_o clover_n will_v do_v very_o well_o also_o the_o quantity_n of_o seed_n for_o a_o acre_n as_o i_o conceive_v will_v be_v a_o gallon_n or_o nine_o or_o ten_o pound_n though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n less_o will_v serve_v turn_n therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o say_v your_o old_a land_n be_v it_o course_n or_o rich_a as_o it_o be_v or_o have_v be_v disuse_v from_o tillage_n long_o be_v best_a for_o corn_n so_o also_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o certain_a land_n for_o clover_n and_o when_o you_o have_v corn_v your_o land_n as_o much_o as_o you_o intend_v then_o to_o alter_v it_o to_o clover_n be_v the_o proper_a season_n this_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o whatsoever_o land_n be_v neither_o too_o rank_a or_o fat_a for_o any_o sort_n of_o corn_n be_v not_o too_o good_a to_o clover_n and_o you_o shall_v always_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a husbandry_n unless_o you_o recover_v the_o barren_a land_n up_o to_o a_o good_a and_o rich_a condition_n which_o be_v also_o the_o far_o better_a husbandry_n then_o to_o let_v it_o lie_v pelt_a and_o moil_a upon_o poor_a mean_a land_n unfatn_v by_o some_o soil_n or_o other_o therefore_o i_o advise_v every_o man_n to_o plough_v up_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v well_o overcome_v by_o his_o purse_n and_o husbandry_n and_o let_v the_o rest_n lie_v till_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o the_o other_o and_o then_o as_o he_o have_v raise_v one_o part_n take_v up_o another_o and_o lay_v down_o that_o to_o graze_v either_o with_o clover_n or_o otherwise_o and_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n that_o flatter_v himself_o to_o raise_v good_a clover_n upon_o barren_a heathy_a land_n otherwise_o then_o aforesaid_a let_v he_o take_v notice_n he_o will_v pull_v down_o his_o plume_n after_o two_o or_o three_o year_n experience_n unless_o he_o devise_v a_o new_a way_n of_o husbandary_n as_o to_o the_o annual_a profit_n that_o may_v accrue_v thereby_o i_o shall_v a_o little_a differ_v from_o the_o flanders_n husbandry_n but_o shall_v affirm_v that_o one_o acre_n after_o the_o corn_n be_v cut_v the_o very_a next_o year_n if_o it_o be_v well_o husband_v and_o kind_a thick_a clover_n may_v be_v worth_a twenty_o mark_n or_o twenty_o pound_n and_o so_o downward_o as_o it_o degenerate_v weak_a less_o worth_a in_o brabant_n they_o speak_v of_o keep_v four_o cow_n winter_n and_o summer_n some_o cut_n and_o lay_v up_o for_o fodder_n other_o cut_v and_o eat_v green_a but_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v of_o some_o in_o england_n that_o about_o one_o acre_n have_v keep_v four_o coach-horse_n and_o more_o all_o summer_n long_o but_o if_o he_o keep_v but_o two_o cow_n it_o be_v advantage_n enough_o upon_o such_o land_n as_o never_o keep_v one_o but_o i_o conceive_v best_a for_o we_o until_o we_o come_v into_o a_o stock_n of_o seed_n to_o mow_v the_o first_o crop_n in_o the_o midst_n or_o end_n of_o may_n and_o to_o lay_v that_o up_o for_o hay_o although_o it_o will_v go_v very_o near_o together_o yet_o if_o it_o grow_v not_o too_o strong_a it_o will_v be_v exceed_o good_a and_o rich_a and_o feed_v any_o thing_n and_o reserve_v the_o next_o for_o seed_n and_o if_o we_o can_v bring_v it_o up_o to_o perfect_a seed_n if_o it_o but_o yield_v four_o bushel_n upon_o a_o acre_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o i_o speak_v of_o by_o far_o every_o bushel_n be_v worth_a three_o or_o four_o pound_n a_o bushel_n and_o then_o after_o the_o math_n or_o eadish_n that_o year_n may_v be_v put_v up_o three_o middling_a runt_n upon_o a_o acre_n and_o feed_v they_o up_o all_o which_o lay_v together_o will_v make_v up_o a_o improvement_n sufficient_a and_o yet_o this_o property_n it_o have_v also_o that_o after_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o cloving_a it_o will_v so_o frame_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o sit_v to_o corn_n again_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n first_o to_o corn_n the_o
again_o and_o then_o it_o will_v yield_v good_a store_n of_o set_v to_o spare_v which_o can_v be_v have_v any_o other_o way_n it_o must_v be_v take_v up_o at_o midsummer_n and_o then_o set_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o when_o that_o you_o have_v get_v your_o saffron_n than_o you_o must_v set_v it_o a_o dry_n and_o that_o you_o must_v do_v make_v a_o kilne_n of_o clay_n not_o half_o so_o big_a as_o a_o beehive_n and_o very_o like_o it_o will_v be_v make_v with_o a_o few_o little_a stick_n and_o clay_n and_o serve_v excellent_o well_o for_o this_o service_n a_o little_a fire_n of_o charcoal_n will_v serve_v to_o dry_v it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v very_o careful_o tend_v three_o pound_n of_o wet_a saffron_n will_v make_v one_o of_o dry_a a_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v bear_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o pound_n of_o saffron_n if_o very_o good_a but_o if_o seven_o or_o eight_o pound_n it_o will_v do_v the_o work_n and_o one_o acre_n of_o it_o will_v be_v manage_v with_o no_o great_a charge_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o can_v come_v to_o 4_o l._n a_o acre_n it_o have_v be_v sell_v from_o 20_o s._n a_o pound_n to_o 5_o l._n a_o pound_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a advantage_n and_o bring_v in_o at_o worst_a a_o save_a bargain_n but_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v worth_a 30_o or_o 40_o l._n a_o acre_n but_o if_o it_o come_v to_o 7_o or_o 8_o l._n it_o lose_v not_o the_o saffron-country_n be_v on_o one_o side_n and_o nook_n of_o essex_n and_o some_o part_n of_o suffolk_n at_o saffron-walden_n and_o betwixt_o that_o and_o cambridge_n have_v very_o much_o of_o it_o in_o their_o common-field_n and_o true_o these_o land_n be_v but_o of_o a_o middle_a worth_n i_o have_v see_v as_o rich_a land_n again_o in_o many_o part_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v as_o i_o believe_v loamy_a ground_n and_o of_o a_o little_a sad_a nature_n it_o will_v require_v to_o be_v lay_v dry_a and_o sound_a and_o the_o land_n itself_o must_v be_v very_o sound_a and_o wholesome_a of_o the_o plantation_n of_o liquorish_a at_o large_a i_o proceed_v to_o another_o national_a commodity_n in_o the_o plantation_n whereof_o we_o exceed_v all_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o be_v liquorish_a our_o english_a liquorish_a as_o we_o call_v it_o be_v far_o beyond_o the_o spanish_a liquorish_a or_o any_o other_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o few_o understand_v and_o few_o practice_n that_o i_o may_v be_v open_a and_o full_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v under_o two_o or_o three_o head_n formalize_v what_o i_o intend_v to_o express_v 1._o to_o discover_v the_o best_a land_n to_o bear_v it_o 2._o the_o best_a way_n i_o can_v find_v practise_v to_o plant_v it_o 3._o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o the_o best_a land_n to_o raise_v your_o liquorish_a upon_o be_v your_o rich_a you_o can_v get_v or_o make_v your_o warm_a you_o can_v find_v out_o the_o sound_a and_o the_o dry_v that_o be_v possible_o to_o be_v have_v of_o a_o very_a deep_a soil_n you_o must_v dig_v and_o prepare_v your_o land_n before_o you_o set_v and_o it_o must_v be_v dig_v three_o spade_n deep_a and_o two_o or_o three_o shoveling_n at_o the_o least_o lay_v as_o hollow_a and_o as_o light_a as_o may_v be_v you_o must_v have_v it_o dig_v out_o of_o natural_a land_n if_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a land_n indeed_o that_o it_o will_v feed_v a_o ox_n in_o a_o summer_n it_o be_v the_o best_a for_o eight_o penny_n a_o rod_n at_o london_n forty_o rod_n make_v a_o rood_n which_o be_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o acre_n which_o come_v to_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o l._n a_o acre_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a charge_n of_o all_o for_o three_o year_n there_o be_v no_o more_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o little_a hoe_z which_o rid_v off_o of_o the_o hand_n very_o fast_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o cost_v above_o 20_o s._n a_o acre_n more_o in_o all_o the_o three_o year_n both_o in_o set_v and_o all_o the_o dress_n of_o it_o beside_o the_o set_v and_o land_n the_o set_v be_v double_o treble_o worth_a your_o money_n set_v have_v be_v sell_v for_o 2_o s._n the_o hundred_o but_o if_o your_o land_n be_v not_o fresh_a old_a land_n or_o extraordinary_a rich_a and_o as_o rich_a as_o your_o best_a garden_n be_v it_o must_v be_v make_v so_o with_o soil_n and_o warm_a manure_n horse-dung_n be_v excellent_a to_o be_v entrench_v into_o the_o earth_n it_o both_o warm_v and_o lighten_v it_o and_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o this_o service_n about_o london_n be_v very_o serviceable_a land_n for_o it_o and_o so_o be_v any_o dry_a soil_n whatsoever_o where_o it_o be_v rich_a enough_o and_o deep_a that_o which_o bear_v this_o well_o will_v also_o bear_v your_o moulder_n weed_n that_o rich_a commodity_n have_v dig_v and_o prepare_v your_o land_n you_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o and_o therein_o you_o must_v endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o best_a set_v you_o can_v and_o from_o the_o best_a and_o large_a sort_n of_o liquorish_a the_o best_a set_v be_v your_o crown-sets_a or_o head_n get_v from_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o root_n a_o little_a shive_v down_o be_v careful_a of_o this_o of_o very_o sound_a land_n for_o how_o soon_o soever_o you_o come_v to_o water_n your_o liquorish_a will_v check_v and_o run_v not_o one_o inch_n further_o and_o have_v procure_v your_o set_v your_o ground_n be_v cast_v into_o bed_n of_o four_o foot_n broad_a all_o along_o your_o plantation_n from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o with_o a_o long_a line_n you_o may_v lay_v down_o a_o set_a at_o every_o foot_n along_o the_o line_n which_o line_n may_v have_v knot_n and_o thread_n at_o every_o foot_n if_o you_o will_v be_v so_o exact_a and_o then_o a_o man_n may_v come_v with_o a_o tool_n make_v a_o little_a flattish_a or_o roundish_n of_o the_o breadth_n or_o bigness_n of_o a_o good_a pickforks-tayl_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o with_o a_o crutch_n at_o the_o over-end_n and_o sharp_a at_o the_o nether_a and_o that_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n or_o itch_n but_o if_o flat_a a_o iron_n will_v do_v best_a and_o open_v the_o hole_n well_o and_o put_v in_o the_o set_a and_o close_o a_o little_a mould_n to_o it_o and_o so_o you_o may_v overrun_v a_o acre_n very_o quick_o in_o the_o set_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v prove_v a_o very_a dry_a time_n you_o must_v water_v your_o set_v two_o or_o three_o day_n at_o the_o first_o until_o that_o you_o see_v that_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o wither_a waneness_n and_o then_o the_o first_o year_n you_o may_v plant_v your_o garden_n with_o onion_n radish_n or_o any_o sallet-herb_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o root_v not_o downward_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a it_o will_v be_v better_o too_o because_o it_o will_v prevent_v some_o weed_n and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o must_v be_v hoe_v and_o keep_v from_o weed_n too_o and_o a_o little_a the_o three_o but_o one_o thing_n be_v very_o curious_a of_o in_o the_o take_n up_o and_o sudden_a set_n of_o thy_o set_v as_o soon_o as_o take_v up_o set_v again_o but_o if_o you_o fetch_v from_o far_o then_o as_o soon_o as_o take_v up_o put_v a_o little_a mould_n and_o post_n they_o away_o by_o horseback_n and_o get_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_o the_o delay_n of_o set_v spoil_n many_o thousand_o set_v the_o season_n of_o plant_v be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o march_n you_o may_v the_o second_o year_n take_v some_o set_v from_o your_o own_o stock_n but_o be_v very_o curious_a thereof_o but_o the_o three_o year_n you_o may_v take_v what_o you_o please_v and_o in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o liquorish_a up_o the_o best_a season_n for_o which_o be_v november_n and_o december_n there_o will_v run_v from_o every_o master-root_n a_o runner_n which_o run_v along_o the_o over-part_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o have_v little_a sprouts_n and_o root_n or_o sciens_fw-la which_o will_v yield_v excellent_a set_v if_o they_o be_v cut_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o in_o every_o set_a which_o may_v be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o inch_n long_o which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v plant_v and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o crown-set_a also_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n a_o moist_a time_n you_o may_v take_v slip_n from_o the_o leaf_n or_o branch_n and_o set_v they_o and_o then_o some_o of_o they_o will_v grow_v but_o they_o may_v be_v set_v betwixt_o the_o other_o to_o thicken_v lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v the_o three_o particular_a be_v the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v make_v thereby_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a but_o it_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_n of_o the_o market_n
it_o must_v be_v take_v up_o in_o winter_n and_o must_v be_v sell_v as_o soon_o as_o take_v up_o lest_o it_o lose_v the_o weight_n which_o it_o must_v needs_o do_v you_o may_v make_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o indifferent_a liquorish_a 50_o or_o 60_o land_n of_o excellent_a good_a 80_o 90_o or_o a_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a use_n as_o other_o commodity_n be_v and_o so_o will_v not_o vent_v off_o in_o great_a parcel_n as_o other_o will_n neither_o will_v it_o endure_v the_o keep_n for_o a_o good_a market_n because_o it_o will_v be_v so_o soon_o dry_a how_o good_a a_o commodity_n hemp_n be_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_v of_o it_o hemp_n be_v a_o excellent_a commodity_n and_o will_v be_v far_o better_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v so_o national_a this_o staple-commodity_n in_o the_o product_n will_v bring_v a_o constant_a profit_n for_o the_o stock_n and_o will_v maintain_v the_o poor_a at_o work_n so_o as_o to_o get_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n why_o shall_v we_o run_v to_o france_n to_o flande●s_n and_o to_o the_o low_a country_n for_o thread_n a●d_v cloth_n of_o so_o many_o sort_n and_o fine_a linen_n when_o we_o have_v hemp_n and_o flax_n enough_o of_o our_o own_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o way_n of_o raise_v it_o as_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o that_o be_v familiar_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o season_n but_o the_o best_a seed_n be_v your_o bright_a which_o you_o may_v try_v by_o rub_v of_o it_o in_o your_o hand_n if_o it_o crumble_v with_o rub_v it_o be_v bad_a but_o if_o it_o still_o retain_v its_o substance_n and_o colour_n it_o be_v good_a the_o best_a land_n for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v sandy_a or_o a_o little_a gravelly_a so_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a soil_n as_o for_o your_o cold_a clay_n they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o it_o the_o very_o best_a land_n can_v be_v pick_v for_o it_o be_v but_o good_a enough_o the_o quantity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v upon_o our_o statute_n acre_n be_v three_o strike_v or_o bushel_n and_o harrow_v with_o small_a harrow_n the_o which_o after_o the_o land_n be_v make_v exceed_v fine_a as_o the_o fine_a garden_n then_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o april_n be_v the_o time_n they_o sow_v it_o some_o sow_n it_o not_o till_o the_o end_n of_o april_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n a_o kindly_a year_n the_o early_o the_o better_o and_o so_o preserve_v exceed_v choice_o at_o first_o for_o fear_n of_o bird_n destroy_v of_o it_o as_o you_o see_v in_o many_o country_n be_v careful_a that_o cattle_n never_o bite_v it_o nor_o lie_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o will_v destroy_v it_o the_o season_n of_o get_v it_o be_v first_o about_o lammas_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o will_v be_v ripe_a it_o may_v be_v about_o one_o half_a that_o be_v a_o light_a summer-hemp_n that_o bear_v no_o seed_n and_o the_o stalk_n grow_v white_a and_o ripe_a and_o most_o easy_o discernible_a which_o be_v about_o that_o season_n to_o be_v pull_v forth_o and_o dry_v and_o lay_v up_o for_o use_n or_o water_v and_o wrought_v up_o as_o all_o good_a housewife_n know_v which_o you_o must_v pull_v as_o neat_o as_o you_o can_v from_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n lest_o you_o break_v it_o for_o what_o you_o break_v you_o utter_o destroy_v and_o then_o you_o must_v let_v the_o other_o grow_v for_o seed_n until_o it_o be_v ripe_a which_o will_v be_v about_o michaelmas_n or_o a_o little_a before_o when_o seed_n and_o stalk_n be_v both_o full_a ripe_a and_o you_o come_v to_o pull_v they_o you_o bound_v up_o in_o bundle_n as_o much_o as_o a_o yard-hand_n will_v hold_v which_o be_v the_o legal_a measure_n but_o for_o your_o simple_a or_o summer-hemp_n that_o be_v bind_v in_o lesser_a bundle_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v grasp_v in_o both_o your_o hand_n and_o when_o your_o winter-hemp_n be_v pull_v you_o may_v stock_n it_o up_o or_o barn_n it_o any_o way_n to_o keep_v it_o dry_a and_o then_o in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n thrash_v it_o and_o get_v out_o the_o seed_n but_o still_o preserve_v your_o hemp_n till_o you_o set_v to_o the_o work_n of_o it_o which_o instead_o of_o break_v and_o taw_v of_o it_o as_o they_o do_v in_o most_o part_n there_o they_o altogether_o peel_v it_o and_o no_o more_o and_o so_o sell_v it_o in_o the_o rough_a but_o i_o leave_v all_o at_o liberty_n for_o that_o whether_o you_o peel_v or_o dress_v it_o up_o by_o brake_n or_o tewtaw_n as_o for_o the_o seed_n a_o acre_n will_v bear_v be_v two_o or_o three_o quarter_n and_o it_o be_v usual_o sell_v for_o about_o a_o mark_v a_o quarter_n sometime_o ten_o shilling_n if_o good_a hemp_n than_o store_n of_o seed_n else_o not_o but_o in_o many_o and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v sell_v for_o about_o four_o shilling_n a_o bushel_n your_o fimbled-hemp_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o half_n so_o much_o as_o the_o other_o sometime_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o weed_n to_o carlock_n and_o muckle-weed_n which_o must_v be_v weed_v but_o the_o best_a way_n to_o destroy_v they_o be_v to_o let_v your_o hemp-land_n lie_v one_o year_n fallow_a i_o only_o speak_v of_o holland_n the_o cheap_a place_n for_o it_o and_o the_o first_o fountain_n of_o it_o but_o general_o throughout_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v of_o far_o more_o worth_a and_o value_n the_o rich_a your_o land_n be_v the_o thin_a the_o poor_a the_o thick_a you_o must_v sow_v one_o acre_n of_o good_a hemp_n may_v be_v worth_a 5_o 6_o 7_o or_o 8_o l._n a_o acre_n and_o sell_v as_o soon_o as_o pull_v or_o gather_v but_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v up_o it_o may_v come_v to_o 8_o 9_o 10_o or_o 12_o l._n or_o more_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o use_n every_o one_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o work_v it_o to_o cloth_n the_o husband_n of_o flax_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o come_v up_o as_o much_o of_o the_o improvement_n as_o we_o can_v flax_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o be_v a_o root_n or_o roundation_n of_o advantage_n upon_o the_o prosperity_n whereof_o thousand_o of_o people_n in_o good_a honest_a and_o laborious_a calling_n be_v maintain_v for_o the_o profit_n accrue_v thereof_o i_o both_o general_a and_o particular_a for_o the_o land_n capable_a of_o raise_v good_a flax_n be_v any_o sound_a land_n be_v it_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o it_o will_v if_o the_o land_n be_v good_a either_o earthy_a or_o mix_v of_o sand_n or_o gravel_n and_o old_a land_n it_o be_v best_o that_o have_v lie_v long_o unplow_a it_o have_v need_n come_v up_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o mark_n or_o near_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o acre_n to_o sow_v flax_n upon_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o london_n and_o yet_o in_o most_o county_n of_o england_n i_o know_v as_o good_a and_o as_o kind_a land_n for_o that_o husbandry_n as_o any_o other_o and_o at_o london_n they_o have_v workman_n dear_a too_o and_o yet_o can_v raise_v though_o they_o give_v so_o dear_a a_o very_a considerable_a profit_n there_o be_v excellent_a flax_n about_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n it_o be_v say_v the_o best_a thread_n in_o england_n be_v make_v of_o it_o one_o acre_n of_o good_a flax_n may_v maintain_v divers_a person_n to_o the_o complete_n of_o it_o to_o perfect_a cloth_n consider_v how_o many_o trade_n be_v supply_v thereby_o 1._o the_o flax-land_n must_v have_v the_o same_o husbandry_n of_o plough_v and_o sow_v as_o land_n have_v for_o corn_n there_o be_v the_o husbandman_n business_n sometime_o yea_o many_o time_n weed_n too_o then_o pull_v stitch_v and_o dry_v then_o repel_v and_o lay_v up_o and_o preserve_v the_o seed_n then_o water_v be_v either_o on_o the_o ground_n or_o in_o the_o water_n then_o dry_v of_o it_o up_o how_v of_o it_o then_o break_v and_o towtaw_v of_o it_o than_o better_a hell_v and_o dress_v it_o up_o then_o spin_v of_o it_o to_o yarn_n or_o thread_n then_o weave_v it_o and_o bleach_v and_o then_o it_o return_v again_o to_o the_o good_a housewife_n use_v or_o sempster_n and_o then_o to_o the_o weave_n and_o usage_n and_o all_o these_o a_o dozen_o good_a calling_n 2._o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o design_n and_o make_v the_o best_a of_o this_o improvement_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o the_o best_a and_o most_o profitable_a way_n of_o plant_v of_o it_o that_o be_v discover_v as_o for_o the_o land_n let_v it_o be_v good_a and_o well_o plough_v both_o straight_a and_o even_o without_o balk_n and_o in_o due_a season_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n or_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n and_o as_o for_o the_o seed_n the_o true_a east_n country-seed_n be_v
perfection_n and_o other_o that_o have_v sell_v it_o by_o whole_a sale_n a_o parcel_n together_o at_o the_o worst_a advantage_n to_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n a_o acre_n and_o some_o have_v out_o of_o small_a plot_n of_o garden_n make_v more_o than_o i_o have_v or_o will_v here_o affirm_v and_o however_o this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a fruit_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o the_o plenty_n thereof_o will_v not_o much_o abate_v the_o market_n or_o die_a trade_n be_v supply_v herewith_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o erection_n of_o such_o a_o plantation_n as_o may_v bring_v it_o forth_o wrought_v up_o and_o fit_v to_o the_o dyer_n use_v and_o so_o to_o be_v a_o supply_n to_o ourselves_o within_o ourselves_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a design_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o it_o employ_v so_o many_o hand_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n it_o turn_v land_n to_o as_o great_a a_o advantage_n as_o any_o seed_n or_o root_n that_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v it_o and_o needs_o no_o more_o fear_n want_v of_o market_n for_o the_o vent_n of_o it_o than_o we_o need_v for_o wool_n that_o staple-commodity_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o mad_a which_o be_v manure_v and_o set_v for_o use_n but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n like_v thereto_o as_o goose-grass_n soft_a cliver_n ladies-bedshaw_a woodroof_n and_o crosswort_n all_o which_o be_v like_a to_o madder-leaves_a and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v wild_a kind_n thereof_o it_o have_v long_a stalk_n or_o trail_a branch_n disperse_v upon_o the_o ground_n rough_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o every_o joint_n set_v with_o green_a and_o rough_a leave_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o star_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o faint_a yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n round_o and_o green_a the_o root_n creep_v far_o abroad_o within_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n entangle_v one_o root_n into_o another_o and_o when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o fresh_a the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n it_o be_v small_a and_o tender_a but_o gather_v and_o run_v into_o the_o ground_n just_a like_o a_o ivy_n along_o a_o house_n or_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o commodity_n of_o much_o value_n patentees_n strive_v hard_o for_o it_o and_o patent_n be_v gain_v about_o it_o in_o the_o late_a king_n day_n for_o the_o make_n out_o of_o a_o good_a plantation_n i_o must_v observe_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o show_v you_o what_o it_o come_v of_o how_o to_o plant_v it_o and_o preserve_v it_o 2._o how_o to_o get_v it_o and_o use_v it_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o saleable_a mad_a 3._o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o will_v be_v national_a and_o personal_n although_o it_o bear_v a_o seed_n yet_o that_o seed_n come_v not_o to_o perfection_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v plant_v from_o the_o set_v that_o be_v to_o be_v get_v from_o the_o mad_a itself_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v in_o many_o garden_n in_o london_n who_o keep_v up_o that_o plantation_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o sell_v their_o set_v and_o root_n physical_o to_o the_o apothecary_n only_o all_o the_o skill_n be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o goodness_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o first_o know_v the_o season_n of_o get_v or_o rather_o draw_v they_o which_o be_v in_o march_n and_o april_n yea_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v spring_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n two_o or_o three_o inch_n long_o than_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o get_v set_v root_v every_o set_v have_v some_o sucker_n or_o spiny_n of_o root_n go_v out_o of_o they_o they_o must_v be_v slip_v from_o the_o main_a root_n and_o these_o set_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o take_v up_o put_v into_o some_o basket_n with_o a_o little_a mould_n and_o post_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v set_v the_o soon_o the_o better_a and_o then_o your_o ground_n be_v very_o rich_a it_o can_v be_v too_o rich_a for_o this_o commodity_n however_o it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o warm_a and_o a_o very_a deep_a soil_n and_o dig_v two_o or_o three_o spade_n graft_v depth_n and_o two_o shovel_v also_o rake_v and_o lay_v even_o and_o level_a and_o then_o by_o straight_a line_n tread_v out_o into_o long_a bed_n about_o one_o foot_n broad_a from_o one_o end_n of_o your_o work_n unto_o the_o other_o and_o set_v about_o one_o foot_n asunder_o every_o way_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dry_a spring_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v with_o water_v until_o they_o recover_v their_o fade_a wane_n condition_n you_o may_v begin_v to_o dig_v your_o ground_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o along_o all_o winter_n till_o the_o very_a day_n of_o set_v and_o then_o you_o must_v keep_v it_o with_o weed_n and_o hoe_z until_o it_o have_v get_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o weed_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o weed_n itself_o will_v destroy_v all_o other_o one_o rod_n of_o ground_n be_v worth_a seven_o penny_n a_o rod_n dig_v or_o if_o very_a dry_a strong_a ground_n eight_o penny_n but_o six_o penny_n the_o best_a you_o may_v sow_v some_o early_a sallet-herb_n as_o radish_n or_o onion_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v be_v ripe_a betimes_o among_o it_o the_o first_o year_n good_a weed_n be_v the_o best_a preservative_n unto_o it_o and_o in_o your_o set_v they_o by_o a_o little_a line_n one_o go_v before_o and_o lay_v every_o set_a in_o his_o place_n and_o another_o come_v and_o with_o a_o broad_a dibble_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n thrust_v down_o a_o deep_a and_o open_a hole_n and_o put_v in_o the_o set_a and_o for_o the_o nourish_a of_o it_o in_o case_n any_o dye_n you_o must_v plant_v new_a in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o it_o until_o that_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n be_v three_o year_n the_o first_o year_n you_o may_v take_v off_o some_o few_o set_v here_o and_o there_o but_o that_o be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a for_o that_o year_n it_o must_v be_v keep_v with_o hoe_z a_o while_n also_o than_o the_o second_o year_n you_o may_v take_v up_o set_v as_o fast_o as_o you_o will_v and_o almost_o as_o many_o as_o you_o will_v leave_v but_o as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o crop_n of_o a_o oak_n the_o bough_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o the_o sap_n out_o of_o the_o root_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o ground_n that_o nothing_o will_v almost_o decay_v it_o if_o then_o you_o can_v get_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o drugster_n and_o the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o set_v to_o plant_v again_o in_o the_o take_n up_o of_o every_o root_n there_o will_v be_v one_o runner_n which_o have_v little_a bud_n on_o it_o which_o may_v be_v divide_v and_o cut_v into_o a_o finger_n length_n each_o plant_v with_o one_o bud_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n set_v upright_o which_o make_v very_o excellent_a good_a set_v one_o runner_n will_v make_v many_o set_v but_o these_o set_v can_v be_v get_v up_o until_o the_o mad_a be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v thus_o preserve_v it_o until_o it_o come_v to_o a_o good_a crop_n have_v curious_o dry_v it_o as_o you_o do_v your_o hop_n to_o a_o just_a and_o perfect_a gage_n of_o drought_n there_o be_v a_o mystery_n that_o be_v so_o pare_v off_o the_o husk_n that_o it_o may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o the_o wheat_n be_v ground_n be_v flake_v or_o flay_v that_o it_o may_v go_v all_o one_o way_n which_o sort_n they_o call_v the_o mull-mad_a be_v little_a worth_n not_o above_o nine_o or_o ten_o shilling_n a_o hundred_o and_o than_o you_o must_v take_v out_o the_o second_o sort_n call_v the_o number_n o_o which_o be_v the_o middle_a rind_n and_o be_v not_o worth_a so_o much_o as_o the_o three_o sort_n call_v the_o crop-mad_a by_o one_o six_o part_n and_o this_o crop-mad_a be_v the_o very_a heart_n and_o pith_n of_o it_o incline_v to_o yellow_a this_o be_v lesser_a in_o quantity_n but_o little_a better_a in_o quality_n by_o far_o sometime_o the_o best_a mad_a be_v worth_a 8_o or_o 9_o l._n a_o hundred_o and_o the_o number_n o_o be_v worth_a 6_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n sometime_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o 4_o or_o 5_o l._n a_o hundred_o some_o dyer_n use_v of_o this_o commodity_n above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o week_n a_o man_n now_o as_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n unspeakable_a advantage_n be_v make_v thereby_o and_o shall_v it_o hold_v a_o proportion_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v make_v up_o and_o complete_v to_o the_o dyer_n it_o will_v prove_v the_o rich_a commodity_n that_o i_o know_v sow_v in_o england_n the_o young_z gentleman_n heroic_a exercise_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o