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A05146 A discourse of military discipline devided into three boockes, declaringe the partes and sufficiencie ordained in a private souldier, and in each officer; servinge in the infantery, till the election and office of the captaine generall; and the laste booke treatinge of fire-wourckes of rare executiones by sea and lande, as alsoe of firtifasions [sic]. Composed by Captaine Gerat Barry Irish. Barry, Gerat. 1634 (1634) STC 1528; ESTC S106980 169,543 262

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in the filde Folio 154 A Governor of any place of importance bienge determined to yealde the same covardly or by meanes of intereses the necessary prevention Folio 158 A prudente conductor of aresolute determination of his and his soldiores are wonte to haue good successes Folio 161 A general inclined to rewarde all braue actiones in warr agreate comforte to honorable soldiores Folio 161 Atilla Kinge of the hunos a proude and cruel man overcomed be Theodorico Kinge of the Burgon̄onos Folio 162 Alexander Mangnus bienge yonge of yeares begon to governe Folio 166 Anibal after triumphinge so many victories was overcomed by Scipio Africano Folio 167 A rare invencion to discover the enemy at nighte bienge resolved to fall on any peece of service Folio 178. Artificial canes or tronckes armed with Fire-wourck for many rare executiones by sea and lande Folio 179 Artificial enstrumentes of Fire-wourk armed Folio 192 Artificial arowes Folio 193 Artificial instrumentes to burne any combustable thing Folio 194 B. BAse facsioneres are not to by permited amongst hon̄orable souldiores Folio 22 Barberes necessary instrumentes in acompani Folio 26 Beste ordered and disciplined in warr are moste comonly Masteres of the victory Folio 30 Bad customes prevented in due time Folio 37 Barber his election and what resulteth Folio 142. Bagadge and the order given to march Folio 54. Battelles of severall formes and theire generall rules and proufes Folio 61 Battell square of men of 464. souldiors Folio 69. Battell square of men of 361. souldiors Folio 71 Battell of 576. souldiores Folio 73 Battell or cross battell of 1416. men Folio 67 Battell square of men of severall sortes of armes proporsionally devided and guarnished by the rule of proporsion Folio 79. Battell of so muche and the one haulfe more in fronte then in flanke Folio 8● Battells of proporsions of inequality and the generall rules for theire framinge Folio 81. Battell of so much and the ● 3. parte more in fronte then in flanke Folio 84. Battell of two times more in fronte then in flank and the general rule for theire framinge in proporsion Folio 87 Battell square of men Folio 88 Battell square of men with a center for hurte men and bagadge guarnished proporsionally withe drie pikes corseletes and musketes Folio 93 Battell square of men of six nasiones aluenge by the rule of proportion to each nasion his parte of the vangarde Folio 99. Battells of the saied 6. nasiones devided into 3. battelles Folio 105 Battell square of grounde Folio 113 Battell square of grounde Folio 116 Battell square of grounde devided into five battelles Folio 119 Battell or cross battell of broade fronte devided into 4. battelles Folio 123. Battell of broade fronte of 6000. Folio 129 Battell with a center of arcabuseros Folio 139 Battelles or an army devided into severall battallones of broade fronte Folio 123 Battell of 3000. men devided into 6. battelles of broade fronte Folio 124 Battell of the forme of a triangle Folio 125 Battell or an army divided into five battelles square of grounde Folio 138 Battell or an army devided into 7. battelles square of grounde by the rule of proportion Folio 138 Boates necessary instrumentes for an army Folio 153 Better and more honorable to die in defence of a juste and honorable acte then yealde to any base imaginasion Folio 159. Brimstone and howe it is to be refined to give it more force Folio 177 Bulletes or cross barres armed with wilde fire theire rare execusiones Folio 185. Balles of wilde fire and their rare execusiones Folio 186 Balles of wilde fire made to burne with greate vehemence within the water Folio 195 Bisono a Spanish wourde whiche singnifieth in English arawe souldior vnexperte in his armes and Military Discipline C. COrporall and the goode partes and qualities in him required Folio 11 Corporall is to instructe and give goode examples to the souldiores of his squadron Folio 11 Captaine de campaina is to observe Folio 143 Captaines and howe they oughte to by elected Folio 20 Chaplen mayor his election and goode examples Folio 142 Captaines and expectasiones of theire military prudence and goode examples and aplicationes Folio 20 Comessaries theire instructiones and priviledge Folio 47 Captaines theire sinister election to the greate decay of Military Discipline Folio 20 Captaines electinge corporales and devidinge the company into squadrones and howe Folio 22 Captaines and the Military prudence and goode partes ordained in them Folio 24 Captaines of prudente cariadge and goode examples are to by imitated Folio 25 Captaines to take their turne in marchinge Folio 53 Chaplenes necessarie instrumentes in acompany Folio 26 Captaines in march when they are to goe ahorsbak Folio 53 Captaines in marchinge or in garison and who they are to by imitated trough their good examples Folio 27 Captaines marchinge troughe acountry and howe they are to behaue them selves givinge good examples to dischardge them selves and ministring justice Folio 27 Cause of decay of Military Discipline Folio 40 Centery perdue Folio 43 Captaines chosen to by imploied in executions of importance Folio 57 Centery whate he is to do the enemy aprochinge Folio 64 Captaines oughte to asiste theire souldiors in time that they are driven to extreame necessity Folio 59 Centery perdue cauled the security of the campe Folio 60 Captaine de campaina to cause the bagadge to by charged in due time in ocasiones of marchinge Folio 132 Campe Master general of an army his election and office and the aproved partes and suficiency required in him Folio 147 Convoyes and howe they are to by emploied Folio 148 Convoyes to take a convenient course for their goode order and security Folio 148 Ciro Kinge of Percia for revenge of the drowninge of adeere frende of his did overcom the force of the greate river of gange Folio 150. Compositiones and mixtures required for the executiones of Fire-wourkes Folio 152. Conductores of the greate ordenance Folio 155. Generals to prevente many matteres in time Folio 165 Careles officeres and soldiors are wonte to by puzeled and amazed Folio 156 Captaine generall bienge resolued to conker aforaigne country Folio 168 Cause of discontentement of souldiores Folio 170 Corporal or Cauo de esquadro a Spanish wourde singifieth acomaunder vnder the Captaine over 20. or 25. souldiores Camisada a Spanish wourde signifieng the investinge or putinge on a shurte over the souldior is armor or a parell which is used in night time in ocasiones of soddaine exploites on the enemy Campaina a Spanish wourd which signifiethe a filde Campaina rasa a Spanish wourde is to say an open filde rased plaine withoute any incombrance Campe Master generall a Spanish derivative is to say the high marshal of the filde Castallano is the cheef comaunder of a castel Cannonnero signifieth a guner Cavalleria a Spanish wourde singnifieth souldiores a horse bake Cavallero a Spanish wourde singnifieth a gentelman in some places it singnifieth a high mounte of earth wheruppon greate
847 694 1541. Valones 939 686 1625.   1786 1380 3166. THE THIRDE BATTELL NOwe to frame the thirde Battell of the 3166. men the Borgonones and Valones gave in relation meaninge 1786. pikes and 1380. musketes firste take the propounded number of pikes whiche is 1786. oute of whiche take the square roote whiche yove shall finde to be 42. soe that 42. is the fronte and flanke of the battell and 22. pikes remaininge whiche shall serve to guarnishe the culoures Put in case that occasion requirethe that youre linenge shott is to be no more then 3. musketes in ranke and say that 42. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke shall guarnishe the righte flanke of the battell of pikes and juste so many more for the linenge of the leifte flanke whiche two linenges makethe 252. musketes that don take 42. the fronte of the pikes and ad therunto 6. the linenge shott of the two flankes whiche two aditiones will make 48. To guarnishe the fronte of youre battell of pikes say that the thirde division of shott is 48. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke and juste so many more rankes for the linenge shott of the rerewarde of the battell of pikes observinge the self same order as dothe the thirde division of shott meaninge 148. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke whiche two divisiones for the linenge shott of the fronte and rerewarde makethe 288 musketes and soe the 4. sides of youre battell of pikes are proportionally lined every way the foure linenges importheth 540. musketes That don substracte 540. musketes oute of the full number of shot whiche is 1380. and there shall remaine 840. musketes whiche yove shall divide as time occasion or situation shall require whiche nowe i suppose conveniente to be divided into twenty troupes to be divided on the two flankes of the battell of pikes to skirmishe where occasion shall require in single or double fiele as the situation shall permitt and the occasion shall require at 42. musketes in eache troupe soe all youre shott and pikas are divided as before declared Advertisinge that the culoures shall marche in the center guarnished withe the 22 pikes that did remaine in the division of the pikes and by reason no shott did remaine oute of the divisiones of youre shott yove may take 12. shott oute of the laste division of shott to guarnishe the culoures soe youre three battelles are framed and by the figure folowinge youe see howe oute of there divisiones they fall into battell Greate consideration and curiosity is to by vnderstoode for the severall divisiones of shott as tyme and occasion shall require alwayes consideringe the situation and disposition of the grounde as also of the severall occasiones and advantadges in skirnmishenge withe greate or smale troupes withe single or double file and in whate distance when the enemy dothe abounde on horse and when nott and also in preventinge in due time the orderes and stratageames of the enemy Let none by ingnorante that when in the divisiones of pikes and shott theire resteth not inough to guarnish the culoures of force the necessary shott and pikes required for that purpose are to be cutt of the winges or troupes of the flankes and are to be rekoned where theire firste divisiones did fall as declared in the table of the battelles for if youe reken them in the battell and where their firste division did fall it can not confronte with the divisiones so observe still the rule of the divisiones as set downe and declared in breefe in the table of the battelles which is the righte way and generall rule This table is neowlie invented for that purpose where presentlie withoute any paines or trouble youe shall finde the reasones and proportion of all the divisiones of the batteles in breefe as well of the shott as of the pikes as also whate remaineth oute of the divisiones whiche table is of rare importance for the breefe explicatinge and orderinge of all the divisiones of battelles And besides for cause that many auctores do leaue the same in obscuritie to avoide prolixity as also to disperte the ingeniouse understandinge of those of perfection in this arte Table of the thirde battell Pikes contained in the boddy of the battell 1764 pikes Pikes remaininge to guarnish the culors 022 pikes Lininge shott of the righte flanke 126 musketes Lininge shott of the leifte flanck 126 musketes Lininge shott of the fronte of the battell 144 musketes Lininge shott of the fronte of the rergarde 144 musketes Musketes divided into 20. troupes on the flankes of the battell 828 musketes Musketes deducted to guarnish the culours 012 musketes   3166 men SQUARE OF MEN. Fronte of the seconde Battell Fronte of the firste Battell Fronte of the thirde Battell A Squadron square of grounde of 1116. souldieres of the whiche 576. are pikes and 540. musketes to reduce them into aperfecte squadron square of grounde firste take the propounded number of pikes whiche is 576. whiche youe shall multiply by 3. the producte wherof will be 1728 this producte divide by 7. and the number in the quotient will by 246. oute of this 246. take the square roote whiche will by 15. and say that youe founde oute the flanke of the battell of pikes nowe to finde oute the fronte of the battell take the propounded number of pikes whiche was 576. whiche youe shall divide by 15. the flanke the quotiente wherof will by 38. whiche is the fronte of the battell of pikes and there restethe 6. pikes whiche shall serve to guarnish the coulores so that 38. is the fronte and 15. the flanke Nowe for the division of youre 540. musketes firste say that for the girdelinge shott of the righte flanke of the battell of pikes muste marche 16. rankes of 5. musketes in eache ranke comprehended the ranke of the culors so the firste division of shott of the van garde is divided into 16. rankes of five musketes in eacheranke And the seconde division of shott of the vangarde and firste winge of the right flanke of the battell of pikes is divided into 19. rankes of 5. musketes in eache ranke The thirde division or winge of the vāgarde is also divided into 19. rankes of 5. musketes in eache ranke whiche shall serve for the seconde winge of shott of the vangarde and righte flanke of the battell of pikes so that 270. musketes the iuste haulf of the propounded number of shott are comprehended in the saied 3. divisiones of shott of the vangarde and righte flanke of the battel of pikes And for the girdelinge shott and two winges of the leifte flanke of the battell of pikes are also lefte iuste so many more Whiche shall observe the self same order in linenge the leifte flanke of the pikes Imeane 16. rankes of five musketes in eache for the girdelinge shott of the leifte flanke of the battell of pikes and 2. slives of 19. rankes of 5. musketes in eache ranke in whiche 6.
in the profession of armes that he be expert in Aritmeticke and in knowinge who to finde oute the square roote of any number that he may withe the more facility order devide and ranke his Souldieres eyther of greate or smale numberes yea and of whate soever forme a Sardgent mayor oughte not to be ignorante for some times occasion and situation offerethe that neyther of the 4. formes of squadrones are to be used Wherfore i will set downe the rules firste for the framinge of the foure formes of squadrones moste a customed and moste in use as alsoe the rules to frame squadrones acordinge to the situation and disposition of the place and occasiones to fighte as well of equalities as of inequalities The 4. formes of squadrones moste acustomed and moste in use is the square of men the square of grounde bastarde square and broade square whiche the Spaniarde caule quadra de gente quadra de tereno prolongado y gran frente Gentell Reader understande that the firste thinge to by understoode in framinge of squadrones is that the principall boddies of thē are to be framed of pikes to the whiche are required a certaine quantity of shot which are to be devided as time situation and occasion shal-require touchinge whiche divisiones greate consideration and industry is required in many occurantes of warlike affaires and it is of greate importance for who so ever takethe this chardge in hande to be perfecte in Aritmeticke to facilitate many rare occurrantes of this arte and specially in the office of a Sardgent mayoyr It is to be understoode that the rule whiche is observed in setinge in order or array Souldieres is that from the shoulder of the one to the shoulder of the other is required 3. foote or at the moste three and haulf and from ranke to ranke 7. foote meaninge from the breaste of the one to the backe of the other But when occasion shall offer to fighte 3. foote or 3 ½ is i noghe from ranke to ranke meaninge frō the breste of the owne to the backe of the other and one for his one statiō soe that he ocupies before and behinde and for his person 7. foote To forme a squadron square of men yove shall wourke as before taughte in findinge oute the square roote which shall serve for fronte and flanke as by the example folowinge yove shall more plainely understande Suppose that yove are to frame a squadron square of men of 464. pikes to finde oute the square roote of this nūber firste pricke the laste chifer 4. towardes the righte hande that don pricke the other 4. towardes the lefte hande so that the figure 6. standethe in the midel nowe fall to the 4. that standethe on the lefte hande and say the raise of 4. is 2. in sayinge two times two makethe 4. whiche 4 yove are to substracte oute of the 4 that standethe on the lefte hande then conzeale the 4. and plase azero above it nowe fall to 2. that is in the quotient and say two times two makethe 4. whiche yove shall place right under the 6. whiche liethe in the mideste of the number given and say how many times 4 in 6. whiche can be but one in sayinge 4. times 1. makethe 4. oute of 6. restethe but 2. which 2. yove shall place a bove the 6. and cāzeale the 6. that don fall to 1. that liethe in the quotient under the chifer 4. on the righte hande and say one time one is 1. oute of 4 that layethe on the righte hande there shall reste 3. whiche shall be plased righte over the 4. towardaes the righte hāde then canzeale the 4. and there shall remaine 23. soe that 21. is youre fronte and flanke and 23. remaininge whiche shall serve to guarnish the culoures to se if yove have don well multiply 21. the square roote in it self and the producte will by 441. to whiche producte ad 23. pikes that did remaine and the som therof wil be like unto the firste number given which was 464. as by the figure folowinge yove may see A battel square of men of 464. pikes whose fronte and flancke is 21. Square roote 1 1   50 2500 2 4   51 2600 3 9   52 2704 4 16   53 2809 5 25   54 2916 6 36   55 3025 7 49   56 3136 8 64   57 3249 9 81   58 3364       59 3481 10 100   60 3600 11 121   61 3721 12 144   62 3844 13 169   63 3969 14 196   64 4096 15 225   65 4225 16 256   66 4356 17 289   67 4489 18 324   68 4628 19 361   69 4761 20 400   70 4900 21 441   71 5041 22 484   72 5184 23 529   73 5329 24 576   74 5476 25 625   75 5625 26 676   76 5776 27 729   77 5929 28 784   78 6084 29 841   79 6241 30 900   80 6400 31 961   81 6561 32 1024   82 6724 33 1089   83 6889 34 1156   84 7056 35 1225   85 7225 36 1296   86 7396 37 1369   87 7569 38 1444   88 7744 39 1521   89 7921       90 8100 40 1600   91 8281 41 1681   92 8464 42 1764   93 8649 43 1849   94 8836 44 1936   95 9025 45 2025   96 9216 46 2116   97 9409 47 2209   98 9604 48 2304   99 9801 49 2401   100 10000 For suche as are not expert in Aritmeticke i have set downe the a fore saied Table to finde the square roote of any nūber to then thousande whiche shall healpe muche suche as are not able in Aritmetike but suche as are inclined to be perfecte in this noble arte of warr i woulde wishe them not to wholy truste to this rule for the reasones before declared but rather learne to be perfecte in Arithmetike which is the sureste way A Squadron square of men of 361. Souldiers of the whiche 144. are pikes and 217. musketes Fronte of the battel Square of men 144 Pikes 48 Musk. 36 Musk. 76 Musk. 57 Musk. 361 Supose that yove are to frame a squadron square of men of 361. Souldiers of the whiche 144. are pikes and 217. are musketes and that yove woulde have the squadron proportionally lined every way withe the shott To wourke the whiche firste take the square roote of the 144. pikes whiche yove shal finde to be 12. and say that 12. is the fronte and flanke of the squadron of pikes that don take the whole number of shott and pikes whiche is 361. oute of the whiche alsoe take the square roote whiche yove shall finde to be 19. oute of this 19 substracte 12. the square roote of the pikes and there shall remaine 7. and so yove finde the number that yove demaunde for the girdlinge shott nowe devide the 7. into two partes and say that yove finde 4 in one parte
of inequalities is that the battell may be more broade then longe or more in fronte then in flanke THiefe proportiones of inequalities is as 2. to 1. that is to say the battel to be two tymes more broade then longe or more in fronte then in flanke as is one to thre or 1. to 4. ett or the battell to be three times or 4. tymes more broade then longe or more in fronte then in flanke or to be 2⅓ or 3¼ more broade then longe or any other suche like proportiones to whiche effect i put this table and the rules thereunte apertaininge 1½ is as 2 to 3 1⅔ 3 5 1 2 4 4 6 1⅔ 5 7 1 2 6 6 8 1 2 7 7 9 1 2 8 8 10 1 2 ● 9 11 2 ● 3 ●8 2¾ 4 11 2½ 2 05 2 1● 8 17 2⅔ 3 7 2 2 4 4 10 2 1 7 7 15 2 2 6 6 14 2 3 7 7 17 3½ is as 2 to 7 3 ●3 3 10 3¼ 4 13 3⅕ 5 16 3 2 6 6 20 3 1 7 7 22 3 1 8 8 25 3 2 9 9 29 3 3 ● 9 30 4½ 2 09 4⅓ 3 13 4¼ 4 17 4⅕ 5 21 4⅙ 6 25 4 1 7 7 29 4⅛ 8 33 4 1 9 9 37 4 2 9 9 38 5½ is as 2 to 11 5⅓ 3 16 5 ●4 4 21 5⅕ 5 26 5 ● 6 6 31 5 1 7 7 36 5 2 7 7 37 5 2 ● 8 41 5 1 9 9 46 6½ 2 13 6⅓ 3 19 6¼ 4 25 6⅖ 5 31 6 2 6 6 37 6 2 7 7 43 6 2 7 7 44 6⅛ 8 49 6 1 9 9 55 To reduce theese fractiones into whole numberes and to knowe theyr proportion youe are to wourke in this maner folowinge Firste multiply the whole number by the fractiones denominator and ad therunto the numerator of the saied fraction and the proportion is founde as for example to have the battell to containe so muche and the one haulf more in front then in flanke whiche the Spaniard call tanto i medio seeke in the table 1½ wher of the whole number is 1. and the fraction is ½ nowe multiply the whole number 1. by the fraction is Denominator 2. and it makethe 2. wherunto youe shallad the saied fractiones numerator which is 1. whiche two adisiones dothe amount 3. and the fractiones denominator is 2. so say it is in proportiō as is 2. to 3. and so muste yove wourke withe all suche numberes to knowe the proportion therof or say that youe will have the battell to be 3 3 3. more in fronte then in flanke and to finde the proportion say it is as 3. to 10. as in the table yove shall see and that yove may better understand it wourke as before taughte firste in multiplienge the vvhole number 3. by 3. the fractiones denominator and it vvill be 9 to this 9. ad 1. vvhiche is the fractiones numerator and it vvill be 10 and say that it is in proportion as 3. to 10. and vvithe this observation and rule youe shall knovve in vvhat proportion shall by anny number To frame a Battell of 819. Souldieres whiche shall containe so muche and the one haulf more in fronte then in flanke whiche the Spaniarde and Italian call de tanto y medio THe advantadge of grounde goode order and Military discipline are suche that troughe the conduction of prudente and brave Comaūderes smale numberes offten times repulse far greater numberes and some times the situatiō and disposition of ground-so faulethe oute that neyther of the 4. formes of Squadrones can serve Wherfore a Sardgent mayor or whosoever undertakethe to by curious or perfect in this arte ought to be expert in framinge all sortes of batteles as well of equall and inequall numberes whatesoever wherfore i tought fitt to set downe the rules for the framinge of suche batteles Bigininge with a battell of so muche and one haulf more in front then in flanke which the Italian calle tanto y metcho which i supose to by framed of 507. armed pikes and that the fronte therof containe so muche and the one haulf more in front then in the flanke to wourke the which put downe the number propounded whiche is 507. pikes unto which number ad the one haulf of the self number whiche will be 253 ● 2. that don ad bothe numberes and it will a monthe to 760 2 1. oute of whiche take the square roote which will by 27. and 21. remaininge and say that 27. is the front of the battell To finde oute the flanke take 507. the number of pikes and divide it by 27. the front the quotient therof wil be 18. and 21. pikes remaininge and say that 18. is the flanke and the 21. pikes which did remaine oute of youre laste division will serve to guarnishe the culoures soe that 27. is the front and 18. the flanke whiche comethe to the juste proportion of the forme and number propounded to see if yove have don well multiply 27. the front by 18. the flanke the product of which multiplication and the 21. which did remaine in youre laste diuision and if it agrie with the number of pikes propounded yove have don well if not yove err advertisinge that the proportion of the front and flanke muste be observed the forme wherof yove shall see here followinge and lined proportionally every way withe the 312. musketes as yove more plainely may perceive by the figure followenge and by the divisiones of the same A Squadron of so muche and the one haulfe more in fronte then in flanke Pikes contained in the boddy of the battell 486 p. Pikes remaininge to guarnish the culoures 021 p. The lineng shott of the righte flanke 057 m. The lininge shott of the leifte flanke 057 m. The lininge shot of the full fronte 099 m. The lininge shot of the front of the reere 099 m.   819 m. A Squadron of so muche and one thirde parte more in fronte then in flanke 208 pikes 2 pikes 42 musk 42 musk 88 musk 66 musk 12 musk remaininge 1 1 ● 460. SOme times occasion and situation may offer to frame a squadron of so muche and one thirde parte more in front then in flanke whiche the Spaniarde Caule tanto y un tercio whiche i supose to be of 460. Souldieres of the whiche 210. are pikes and 250 musketes and consideringe that asargent mayor or any perfect souldier oughte not to be ingnorant in the framinge of all sortes of squadrones as tyme occasion and situation shall require wherfor i tought fitt to set downe the rules for the framinge of any suche or semblable sortes of batteles nowe biginenge withe the aboue nūber To wourke the whiche firste take the propounded number of 210. pikes that don devide it by 3. the quotiente wherof will by 70. this 70. the 3 parte of the propounded number ad to it the propounde nūber of pikes and it wil be 280. oute of whiche take the square roote whiche
divisiones are comprehended the full number of shott whiche was 540. musketes advertisinge that the firste three divisiones of shott shall marche before the pikes and the other three divisiones of the rergarde and leifte flanke shall marche after the pikes as by the divisiones folowinge set downe in brife and shall be better understoode by suche as are not experte in this arte so that they may the sooner cōceiue and come to understande theese divisiones and howe oute of there marche they fall into battell withe grace and brevity withoute any crossinge confusion or breakinge of rankes as many do whiche are not expert in aritmetike nor in the severall sortes of divisiones of firy weapone The firste division of shott and firste winge of the vangarde is divided into 19. rankes of five musketes in eache ranke whiche conteines 95 musk The seconde winge and division of the vangarde is divided into 19 rankes of five musketes in eache ranke 95 musk The thirde division of shott of the vangarde for the girdelinge shott of the righte flanke of the battell of pikes is divided into 16. rankes of five musketes in eache ranke comprehended the ranke of the coulores 80 musk After theabove 3. divisiones of shott of the vangarde shall marche the firste division of pikes of 15. rankes of 10. pikes in eache ranke 150 pikes The seconde division of pikes is also divided into 15. rankes of 10. pikes in eache 150 pikes The thirde division of pikes Idem 150 pikes The fourthe division of pikes is divided into 15. rankes of 8. pikes in eache ranke whiche dothe cōtaine 120 pikes Or the coulores did remaine 006 pikes The firste division of shott of the rergarded that followes the pikes and that shall line the leifte flanke is divided into 16. rankes of 5. musketes in eache ranke monted 080 musk The seconde division and firste winge of musketes of the reregarde is divided into 19. rankes of 5. musketes in eache ranke whiche followes the girdlinge shott of the leifte flanke and conteines 95 musk The thirde division of shott of the rergarde is divided into another slive of 19. rankes of five musketes in eache ranke 95 mus   1116. The saied 1116. souldieres are divided into ten divisiones as before declared and who oute of there marche they shall fall in battell eyther in singell or double fiele as occasion shall require and the situation and disposition of the grounde shall permit advertisinge that there did remaine 6. pikes for to guarnishe the coulores and that in the divisiones of the lininge shott and ranke of the coulores is comprehended 2. rankes of shott and that eache one of the 4. winges dothe conteine 3. rankes more then the divisiones of the girdelinge shott and that for cause that ordinaryly the winges are augmented with 3.4 or 5. rankes more then the girdelinge shott Fronte of the Battell Table of the Battell 570 p. Boddy of the battell of pikes 6 p. Remainder of pikes 95 m. Firste wing of musketes 95 m. Seconde winge of musketes 80 m. Lininge of the righte flanke 80 m. Lininge shott of the leifte flanke 95 m. Firste winge of musket leifte flanke 95 m. Seconde winge of mus leifte flanke 1116.   TO frame a Squadron square of grounde of 2782. Souldieres of the whiche number 1050. are pikes and 1732. musketes to reduce this number into a Squadron square of grounde whiche the Spanniarde caulle Quadro de terreno firste take the propounded number of pikes whiche is 1050. and multiply it by 3. the producte wherof will by 3150. this producte divide by 7. and the number in the quotient will be 450. oute of this quotiente take the square roote whiche youe shall finde to be 21. and 9. remayninge and say that 21. is the flanke of the propounded number of pikes Nowe to finde the fronte of the battell take the full number of pikes whiche is 1050. whiche yove shall divide by 21. the flanke and the quotient will be 50. and remainethe nothinge and say that 50. is the fronte of the battell of pikes and 21 the flanke Nowe for the division of youre shott suppose that yove woulde have the lininge shott not to contayne more then 4. in ranke and that yove woulde have the battell of pikes to be proportionally lined every way withe shot To wourke the whiche take 21. the flanke of the battell of pikes and multiply it by 4. the producte wherof will by 84. and say that the firste division of shott is 84. muskete or 21. rankes of 4. musketes in eache ranke whiche is the linenge shott of the righte flanke of the battell of pikes and the seconde division of shott for the linenge of the leifte flanke shall containe juste so many more nowe to finde oute the nūber of shott that shall be in proportion to guarnish the full fronte of the battell of pikes and of the two linenges ad to 50. the fronte of the propounded number of pikes 8 the number of shott of the two linges whiche two aditiones will make 58. and say that 58 rankes of 4. musketes in eache ranke shall be the guarnison or linenge shott of the fronte of the battell of pikes and of the 2 linenges and juste so many more for the guarnison of the rerewarde of the battell of pikes meaninge as before declared 58. rankes of 4. musketes in eache ranke so the two flankes fronte and rerewarde of the battell of pikes is proportionally lined every way withe 640. musketes and restethe 1092. musketes whiche i divide into 22. troupes or maniples ordered and divided in the fronte rergarde and 4. angles of the battell of pikes to skirmishe eyther in single or double fiele as tyme occasion and situation shall require and permitt all whiche divisiones youe may see by the figure folowinge for the divisiones of shot let none be ingnorante but that there are many considerationes and curiosities to be had as time and occasion shall require and especially if the enemy be superior on horse Hire folowethe who the full number of pikes and shott is divided into 31. divisiones and who oute of they re marche they fall into battell THe firste division of shott that lines the righte flanke of the battell of pikes is 21. rankes of 4. musketes in eache ranke 84 musk The seconde division of shott for the linenge shott of the leifte flanke of the battell of pikes iuste so many more 21. rankes of 4 muskets 84 musk The thirde division of shot that guarnisheth the full fronte of the battell and 2. lininges is 58. rākes of 4. musketes in eache ranke 232 musk The fourthe divisiō of shott that dothe guarnishe the rerewarde of the battell of pikes and 2. lininges is 58. rankes of 4. musketes in eache ranke 232 musk 22. maniples of 50. musketes in eache devided on the fronte rergarde and 4. angles of the battell makethe 1100 mus   1732 mus Advertisinge that of one of the
troupes of musketes on the angles of the battell are to by taken 8. musketes which wantes to guarnish the culoures be reason no musketes did remaine in theire laste division also be reason no pikes did reste in the division of the pikes y cut 21. pikes of the flanke to guarnishe the culoures so the fronte of the battel of pikes shall by but 49. pikes And by reason the divisiones are before shut upp thies 8 musketes difereth in the rekoninge so that when aconv eniente number of pikes and shott doe not remaine oute of the divisiones suficiente to guarnish the culoures the above observation mu ste be kepte as ordered in the Table of the battell so to confronte the divisiones with the propounded number yove are to by informed by the table for bienge infallible A Battell of 2025. Souldieres divided into five battelles square of grounde of the whiche number 945. are pikes and 1080 musketes whiche are equally divided into five batteles and proportionally lined withe the propounded number of shott whiche is 1080. musketes as the divisiones and figure folowinge sheowethe To wourke the whiche firste take the propounded number of pikes whiche is 945 and divide it into five partes or by five and the number in the quotiente will by 189. whiche is the iuste number of pikes youre division yealdethe for eache battell of the five nowe to finde oute the fronte and flanke of eache battell take 189. pikes whiche youre division alowethe for eache battell of pikes and multiply the same by 3. the producte wherof will by 567. this producte divide by 7. and the number in the quotient will by 81. oute of this 81. the quotiente take the square roote whiche will by 9. and say that 9. is the flanke of eache one of the five batteles of pikes nowe to finde the fronte take the propounded number of pikes whiche youre division did alowe to eache battell of pikes whiche was 189. this 189 pikes divide by 9 the flanke the quotiente wherof will by 21. and nothinge remayninge and say that 21. pikes is the fronte and 9. the flanke of eache battell of pikes before spoken of and when yove will have them fall into squadron lett them marche in 3. maniples of 9. rankes of 7. pikes in eache ranke withe the coulors in the center of the midel maniple and so shall they fall withe grace and brevity into battell and withoute any crosinge or confushion To guarnishe the coulors yove may cutt nine pikes of the flanke of eache battell and so shall the fronte conteine but 20. pikes nowe for the division of the propounded number of shott whiche was 1080. musketes supose that yove woulde have eache battell of pikes to be proportionally lined alowinge 3. musketes under the shelter or defence of the pike firste say that the firste division of shott that shall girdel the right flanke of the firste battell of pikes shall conteine 9. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke and iuste so many more for the girdelinge shott of the leifte flanke so is the 2. flankes of the battell of pikes guarnished Nowe to guarnishe the fronte of the battell of pikes withe shott say that 21. is the frōte of the battell of pikes and adinge thereūto the two lininges it makethe 27. and say that the third division of shott is to marche withe 27. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke whiche shall guarnishe the full fronte of the battell of pikes and two lininges Nowe the two flākes and fronte of the battell of pikes are guarnished and guarnish the rerwarde of the battell of pikes observe the self same order as yove did in guarnishinge the fronte of the battell of pikes whiche was 27. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke so youre battell of pikes is proportionally lined every way as before declared The selfe same order shall by observed for the linenge and girdelinge shott of the other foure batteles of pikes as more plainely shall a peere by the divisiones and figure folowinge The firste division of shott that dothe guarnishe the righte flanke of the battell of pikes is divided into nine rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke 27 musk The seconde division of shott that guarnisheth the leifte flanke of the battell of pikes shall observe the self same order 27 musk The thirde division of shott that shall guarnishe the full fronte of the battell of pikes and of the two linenges is divided into 27. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke monted 81 musk The fourthe division that dothe guarnishe the rerwarde of the battell of pikes shall observe the self same order Imeane 27. rankes of 3. musketes in eache ranke 81 musk   216 musk By the above mentioned foure divisiones yove see who the firste battell of pikes is proporsionally guarnished withe shott whiche 4. divisiones makethe 216. musketes and the self same order shall be observed to guarnishe eache one of the other foure battelles of pikes whiche makethe up 1080 musketes the propounded number for the five batteles as youe may plainely see by the figure folowinge howe they fall oute of there marche and divisiones into battell as before declared advertisinge that in the divisiones of the pikes and shott there did remaine nothinge Fronte of the seconde Battell Fronte of the firste Battell Fronte of the thirde Battell Fronte of the fifthe Battell Fronte of the fourthe Battell Table of the five Batteles Divisiones of the firste Battell Firste division is 9. r. of 7. pikes 63 pikes   Seconde division Idem 63 pikes   The thirde division Alsoe 63 pikes     189 pikes   Multiplied by five 5.   Pikes of the five Batteles 945 pikes   Lininge shott of the righte flanke of the firste battell of pikes 9. rankes of musketes in eache ranke 27 musk   Lininge shot of the lieft flank 9. r. of 3. musketes 27 musk 945 musk Liningh shot of the front 28. r. of 3. m. in each ranke 81 musk 1080 pikes Guarnision of shot of the reregarde 28. r. of 3. musketes 81 musk 2025 men   216 musk   Multiplied by 5.   Lininge shott of the 5. battelles 1080.   Advertisinge that no pikes nor shot did remaine oute of the divisiones to guarnishe the culoures so that one ranke of pikes and shott may by cutt all a longeste the fronte or flanke of each battell to guarnish the culoures COnsideringe that crosse batteles are of wonderful force as well aganiste horse as foote as also for the safegarde of bagage amunitiones and hurtemē i toughte necessary to put downe the rule for the framinge of suche forte of batteles put in case that youe have 2032. souldieres of the whiche 1000. are pikes and 1032. are musketes and that youe wouled have this number divided into foure battelles of broade fronte proporsionally lined every way withe the propounded number of shott To wourke the whiche firste take the number of pikes whiche is 1000. and divide the same by
pasadge and let the order not by so broade in fronte but that it may convenientely marche withoute breakinge order or array nor lesher then the thirde parte of the fronte of the battell of pikes if the situation so permit for cause thatt all prevensiones posible to be had for the breefe framinge of battelles are to by more esteemed rather then fall abreakinge often times order and array as very many unable Sardgente mayores comonly do but rather prudently with grace and brevitie and withoute any crossinge or confusion or breakinge of any ranke fall into battell thies and many more dificulties are with facilitie reduced into theire iuste perfection by prudente and brave conductores and with grace and brevitie The rule to frame triangle battelles is to bigin withe one man in the firste ranke 3. in the seconde 5. in the thirde seaven in the fourthe and so consequenty augmentinge 2 in every ranke untill youe finish youre battell this unused proporsion i put downe to contente those whiche woulde faine knowe the forme of suche battelles and bisides that à Sardgente mayor oughte not to by ingnorante in any maner of forme or proporsiones of squadrones and that withe facilitie and speede he may change the forme and proporsion as time ocasion and situasion shall require and that bisides ocasion may offer that situasion shoulde presente fit for suche formes so that a Sargente mayor oughte not to by ingnorante in no forme of squadrones Fronte A Battell of broade square of 6000. men of the whiche 1930. are complet corseletes and 4070. musketiers ordered and divided as folowethe firste take the propounded number of pikes whiche is 1930. this number divide be 3 the quotiente wherof will by 643. oute of this quotiente take the square roote whiche will by 25. whiche is the flanke of the battell of pikes That don to finde oute the fronte of the battell take the propounded number of pikes and divide the same by 25 the flanke whiche quotient wil by 76. and 30. pikes remaininge and say that 76. is the fronte and 25. the flanke of the battell of pikes and that the 30. pikes shall be to guarnishe the coulores nowe for the division of the 4070. musketes put in case that yove woulde have the battell to be proporsionally lined every way withe shott consideringe that five shott is the moste that can be conueniently defended under the shelter or defence of the pike and say that yove will have the battell to by guarnished withe five musketes in ranke to wourke the whiche take 27. the flanke comprehended the two rankes of the coulores and say that the firste division of shott is 27. rankes of five musketes in eache ranke whiche is the girdelinge shott of the righte flanke and iuste so many for the linenge of the liefte flanke nowe to finde oute the shott that shall guarnishe the full fronte of the battell of pikes and the two linenges take 10. the linenges of the two flankes and ad it to 76. the fronte whiche two aditiones makethe 86. and say that the guarnision of shott of the fronte of the battell of pikes and two linenges shall marche withe 86. rankes of five musketes in eache ranke nowe for the linenge shott of the rerewarde of the battell of pikes observe the self same order meaninge 86. rankes of five musketes in eache ranke so the two flankes fronte and rerwarde of the battell of pikes is proportionally lined whiche 4. divisiones of shott makethe 1130 musketes nowe for the division of the reste of the shott substracte 1130. the 4 lininges oute of 4070. musketes the principall some and there shall reste 2940. musketes whiche can not come under the shelter nor defence of the pikes whiche i divide into 40. maniples of 74. musketes in eache maniple exepte one troupe that conteines but 54. musketes whiche i divide on the flankes of the battell of pikes to skirmishe in singell or double fiele as tyme ocasion and disposition of the grounde shall permit so all youre shott are divided as before set downe and as by the divisiones and figure folowinge ordered and howe oute of there marche they fall into squadron advertisinge that the coulores shall marche in the center and midele maniple of pikes and the 30. pikes that remainethe for to guarnishe the coulors shall also marche in the same maniple all whiche divisiones are plainly ordered as by the figure folowinge yove may see who oute of there marche they fall into battell withe grace and brevity in observinge the divisiones ordained when of a sodaine yove woulde have the pikes oute of there marche to fall withe grace and brevity into battell cause the firste division of pikes to marche withe 25. rankes of 16. pikes in eache ranke then another maniple of 25. rankes of 15 pikes in eache ranke then another maniple withe the self same order withe the coulores in the center guarnished withe the 30. pikes that did remaine after the maniple of the coulors shall marche two other maniples of 15. rankes of 5. pikes in eache ranke as hire folowēge yove shall see The firste division of pikes is divided into 25. rankes of 16. pikes in eache ranke maketh 400 pikes The seconde division of pikes is divided into 25. rankes of 15. pikes in eache ranke whiche shall folowe the firste monted 375 pikes The thirde division in whiche center the coulores are to marche is divided into 25. rankes of 15. pikes in eache ranke and dothe conteine in all the some of 375 pikes The fourthe division and maniple of pikes is divided into 25. rankes of 15. pikes in eache ranke whiche dothe conteine 375 pikes The fifthe and laste division also 375 pikes And 30. pikes that did remaine for the coloures 30 pikes   1930 pikes FOr the framinge of batteles bastarde square whiche the Spaniarde and Italian call prolongado that is to say longe in flanke the rule whiche is used for the framinge of theese sortes of batteles is the self same of the broade square and the diference is that the fronte of the one is flanke of the other as for example supose yove woulde have abattell bastarde square to be framed of 700. pikes To wourke the whiche do as yove did in framinge the batteles of broade fronte in dividinge the saied number of 700. pikes by 3 the quotiente wherof will be 233. oute of whiche quotiente take the square roote whiche will by 15. whiche is the fronte of the bastarde square nowe to finde the flanke take 700. the propounded number of pikes and divide the same by 15. the fronte the quotient wherof will by 46. the flanke of the bastarde square and restethe 10. pikes And if of this self same number of 700. pikes yove woulde frame asquadron of broade square the flanke of the bastarde square will by the fronte of the broade square so that the rule whiche is used for the one will serve for the other The diference is that the fronte
performed reprehendinge whate he shall finde wourdie of punishmente but that to be don prudently and in curtouse sorte and presentinge good reasones withe amiable and gentle wourdes with gravitie and naturall grace and not with puffinge inconciderate pride and bad examples so shall he by obeyd in such sorte that when he woulde determine to execute his designes and orderes of his superior comaunderes all officeres and souldieres mighte beare him that due respecte and obedience whiche shoulde by required to bringe his purpose to effecte and let not griddy couetousnes overcome him in wronginge or permitinge to by wronged the poure souldieres of theire righte and specially in tyme of extreame necessitie but rather make knowen his gentle inclinationes and true love soe shall he by beloved feared and respected Let him not by inclined to any odiouse rancor nor malice in waitinge oportunitie of revenge of some wourdes or disputes whiche hapened betwexte him and some Officeres or Souldieres of his Regimente for defindinge they re honour and righte and findinge that he be so inclined is signe of aloe unconsiderate and base minde All Officeres and Souldieres of his Regimense oughte to have a speciall care in not loosinge him his due respecte and suche as do not a complish with theire obligationes hirein are righte wourthy of reprehension soe all thinges don with moderation and justice is laudable An army of 11200. men divided into five batteles Square of grounde ordered to fighte as by the figures folowinge youe see The fronte of eache battell is 72 and 31. the flanke and 8. remaininge oute of the division of eache battell eache battell containes 2240. The army divided into five battelles SQUARE OF GROVNDE by the rule of proportion The saiede army of 11200. divided into seaven battelles Square of grounde eache battell shall conteine 1600. and the fronte of eache battell is 61. and flanke 26. and 14. pikes remaininge oute of eache battell to guarnish the culoures the which 7. battelles are ordered as by the figure folowinge youe see 1600. men in each battell The army divided into 7. battelles SQVARE OF GROVNDE By the rule of proportion A Battell square of men withe a center of Arcabuseros which can not by defended under the shelter of the couched pike when the enemy doe a bounde on horse and wee feowe or none in suche ocasiones the sureste way for the overpluse of shot is to by putt into the center and proportionally guarnised with the pikes and musketes as by the figure folowinge youe see and howe they are diuided by the rule of proportion 276 Arcabuses 360 Pikes 364 musketes 1000. Table of the battell and center of Arcabuseros deposito BY the division of the center of Arcabuseros the square route of the same number yealdeth 16. Arcabuses in fronte and flanke of the center and 20. remaininge oute of the division monteth 256 arcab The firste division of pikes that guarnisheth the righte flanke of the center divided into 16. rankes of 5. pikes in each monteth 80 pikes The secōde division of p. that guarnisheth the liefte flāke of the center divided into 16. r. of 4. p. in each 64 pikes The thirde division that guarnisheth the full fronte and the two linenges of the center is divided into 25. rankes of 5. pikes in each ranke monteth 125 pikes The fourthe division of pikes that guarnisheth the full fronte of the re●warde is divided into 25. ranke of 4. pikes in each ranke monteth 100 pikes The lining of musk that guarnisheth the right flank of the pikes is divided into 25. r. of 3. m. in each 75 musk The seconde lining of mus that guarnisheth the liefte flank of the p. divided into 25. r. of 3. m. in each 75 musk The thirde division of musketse that guarnisheth the full fronte of the pikes and center is divided into 31. rankes of 3. musketes in each ranke 53 musk The fourthe division of musketes that guarnisheth the re●warde of the pikes and center is divided into 31. rankes of 3. musketes in each ranke monteth 93 musk The remainder of musketes that do guarnish the culoures 8 musk Of the 20. arcabuseres that did remaine goes to guarnish the culoures 4 arcab The 11. pikes that did remaine oute of the division of pikes are employed to guarnish the culours 11 pikes Of the remainder of arcabuseros their remaineth oute of the battell 16 arcab   1000. The election and office of a Master de Campe of a Regimente of Infanterie THe office of the Master de campe of a Regimente of Infanterie is an office of greate reputation which by all reason oughte to be recomended to one of greate prudence brave conduction and skillfull in martiall affaires for beinge the heade leader and ordinarie justice af all the Companies a pointed under his chardge He be all reason oughte to by one of greate consideration because that by him are all the orderes and necessarie prevensiones for the generall goode and utilititie of his regiment delivered to the Sargente mayor alsoe to the Captaines Souldieres and other Officeres of his Regimente as alsoe to all sorte of people whiche do followe and depende on the same To him apertaineth the ministringe of justice and reprehendinge of faultes and unrulie factes comitted in his Regimente in suche places as his Master de campe Generall or Captaine generall are not in presence to whome he is to presente many matteres whiche doe ocurr Whiche by right in suche places as they are presente muste governe all But as an ordinarie justice the Master de campe is to by comunicated withall in all matteres whiche ocurr in his Regimente the examinationes of thies causes are to be taken and examined by his Autor and if occasiones of appellation shoulde represente they are to be remitted to the campe master generall This election of a Master de campe or Coronell is made by the Prince with the advice of his Counsell of state and warr And in this election greate consideration oughte to be taken For beinge suche an honorable chardge of highe degree as chieftaine or head above all the Captaines and other Officeres of his Regimente havinge dominion and jurisdiction over them all By whiche may by perceived the highe dingnitie and degree of suche a person and the a proved partes brave conduction valeoure and goode examples whiche of him is to be expected to the ende that the Captaines may imitate his prudente perfection and brave govermente In suche places where the Captaines of his Regimente do assiste with him of all occurrances and occasiones of warr they are to advertice they re Master de cāpe and if any Officer or Souldier by a prehended for faultes comitted they can not by put at libertie withoute the Master de campes order beinge in his jurisdiction In time of the Romaines Polybe writeth that this name we call Colonell or Master de campe was then cauled Tribunus and they cauled Legion of that whiche we call a
informinge him selfe well of his regimente as well of secret as of publike matteres that he may prevente and remedy in due tyme all and cause to be severely punished such as doe breake the proclamationes by him comaunded and suche as are inclined to base factes as theives quarleres dishoneste dronkardes and base mutineres of litle pascience and lesh honoure of no discression feare nor love nyther of god nor of theire prince suche base fellowes are to by severelie punished in publick and to by driven a way like men tatched with uglie crimes unwourdie to equall themselves withe brave souldiores of honeste life ful of pacience obedience feare and goode examples of which persones the master de campe Sardgente mayor and Captaines are to take notice and have a speciall care in honoringe and preferinge them sheowinge them a faire and lovinge countenance and givinge them greate hope of avancemente and let triall of time and ocasiones verifie the same with deedes whiche shall by a greate comforte to suche as are inclined to uertue and greate greefe to those given to vices and unrulie factes and bad exemples whiche oughte to a mende theire lives and imitate the steppes of those of honeste life prudente and vertuse cariadge full of love feare and obedience given to continuall goode applicationes shuninge idelnes and bad company which of righte oughte by there Superiores to by highlie estimed whereunto they are bounde in conscience For the securitie of ocasiones in marchinge and in preventinge of sodaine and unprovided incursiones ambuscados and stratagemes of the enemy A necessarie thinge it were to imitate the Romaines in a luenge fiftine horses to everie 100 foote so that in many plases in marchinge where they re may by any suspicion of the enemy the Master de campe then shoulde a pointe a conductor to leade and governe thies horsemen and in offeringe time or occasion to divide them into as many partes as the occasion shall require apointinge a leader for each division and for the intertainemente of thies horsemen they shoulde inioy so much meanes as other horsemen so that in ocasiones of marchinge the Infanterie may goe with far greater securitie beinge divided into thre or foure partes to recnoledge the places of moste suspicion of ambuish and other secret stratagemes of the enemy whiche beinge recnoledged and discovered necessarie prevention may by taken in due time thies men may serve bothe for horse and foote acordinge as ocasion shall require Of eache division or parte of thies horse it is necessarie to name a Comaunder or leader who shall take care to governe them forbidinge and comaundinge that by no meanes they lende thies horses but get them alwaies readie to by imploied when or where occasion shall require Thies horses may serve for many goode purposes in pasinge the Infanterie over riveres in recnoledginge pasadges as alsoe in cominge in possession of pasadges whiche beinge feared that the enemy shoulde come to posess the same before oures The Ende of the firste Booke TO l●che is to say the measuringe of the grounde required for to lodge a com● foote and 8. foote for the streete betwext every 2. feiles and plasinge the doores fronte of his company vvhiche is 24. foote broade and the deepnes he shall beste ●●r persones as do provide the company vvithe victualles and other necessaries of some souldiores The lodginge of the Master de Campe in the rergarde of his ●oote broade and 15. foote deepe or in the flanke and if it chance that the foote and 〈…〉 ●O lodge acompany of Infantery in campain̄a and the measuringe of the due distance and place required and observed by the Romaine Castrametasio whiche is to say the measuringe of the grounde required for to lodge a company of foote conteyninge 100. men Is ordayned 2. feiles of barackes and in eache feile 200. stepes deepe and broade inthe fronte of eache feile 8. foote and 8. foote for the streete betwext every 2. feiles and plasinge ●oores of the barakes towardes the streete The Captaines lodginge in the hed of his quarter in quadrangell maner occupienge so muche grounde as the full fronte of his company vvhiche is 24. foote broade and the deepnes he 〈◊〉 beste thincke and a distance of 10 or 20. foote betvvexte him and his company and in the rergarde and behinde all is to lodge the sutleres and suche other persones as do provide the company vvithe victualles and other ne●ries vvhere also the soildores are to kooke theire vituales for feare of firinge the quarter as some times it happeneth troughe litle care feare and discipline of some souldiores The lodginge of the Master de Campe in the rergarhis 〈◊〉 his quarter by the greate streete The horse also if theire shoulde chance be any Eache company is to be devided into tvvo feiles alovvinge eache feile 12. foote broade and 15. foote deepe or in the flanke and if it chance that the 〈◊〉 and horse do lodge in one place the Infantery are to be placed and ranked on bothe flankes or sides and the horse betvvext them FRONTE OF THE QUARTER BY the figure and plat above ordered for the encampinge of an army both of horse and foote youe see the quantitie of grounde required for eache with the due measuringe required both for foote and horse with theire due places and streetes And in the moste comodiouse place aboute the middiste of the grounde litle more or lesh where youe meane to encampe the army marcke asquare plat of grounde of 60. or 70. paces square for the goals pavilion and place And then shal by lined two straight streetes which shall come to cross one another righte againste the generals place which are caled the principal streetes and at the heade of every one shall be apoin● a garde or watche towardes the enemy And on the oute warde partes of all shal by apoincted gardes of horse to by prevented againste the soddaine exploites and stratagemes of the enemy And at every streetes ende a garde alsoe other pasadges and entries where the enemy are to by suspected are to by fortified and shutt as behoveth and with vigilante watches for oure better securitie and to by prevented againste sodaine exploites of the enemy soe for the better repose and securitie of oures So that all thinges by prudentlie prevented in due time in as muche as military prudence care and vigilance requireth Some houlde opinion that for many respect●● that the lodges of the Captaines shoulde by plased in the rere of theire companies and the Alferishes in the fronte THE SECONDE BOOKE TREATINGE OF MILITARY DISCIPLINE COMPOSED BY CAPT. GERAT BARRY IRISH. THE FIRSTE CHAP. Bigininge with the election and office of a Campe-master generall THIS Office troughe greate consideration is to by comended and bestowed uppon a personadge of greate gravitie prudence and valeour and of tried experience and exercice in warr that therby he may comaunde with greate auctoritie and by estimed acordinge his qualitie and truste