challenge_v the_o attention_n of_o the_o most_o obstinate_a especial_o when_o deliver_v by_o a_o man_n in_o a_o high_a station_n this_o with_o some_o other_o consideration_n move_v i_o to_o examine_v the_o sermon_n of_o doctor_n tillotson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o see_v if_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o his_o coin_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o lustre_n and_o outward_a appearance_n of_o it_o this_o ingenâ—ous_a man_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o controversy_n and_o have_v deliver_v his_o thought_n in_o such_o fine_a smooth_a language_n that_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o few_o of_o his_o brethren_n can_v equal_v he_o in_o the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o style_n we_o have_v eight_o volume_n in_o 8vo_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v exhaust_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o eloquence_n in_o combat_v the_o most_o essential_a point_n controvert_v betwixt_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n viz._n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n supremacy_n transubstantiation_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_n of_o image_n his_o own_o word_n purgatory_n and_o indulgence_n though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o order_n i_o find_v he_o observe_v in_o handle_v these_o point_n but_o treat_v of_o they_o a_o little_a confuse_o as_o suit_v best_o with_o his_o text_n yet_o for_o method_n sake_n i_o choose_v to_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o this_o order_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v the_o more_o natural_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o most_o material_a point_n before_o i_o come_v to_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n in_o the_o handle_n then_o of_o this_o important_a piece_n of_o controversy_n i_o shall_v with_o god_n assistance_n observe_v this_o method_n first_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o what_o the_o roman_a catholic_o believe_v as_o of_o faith_n concern_v these_o point_n second_o i_o will_v prove_v their_o tenet_n with_o reason_n scripture_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n though_o of_o this_o there_o shall_v seem_v little_a need_n consider_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o already_o do_v be_v it_o not_o that_o my_o business_n be_v with_o the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a who_o i_o will_v willing_o instruct_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o to_o caution_n they_o against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o adversary_n three_o i_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o material_a objection_n which_o dr._n tillotson_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a tenet_n and_o do_v faithful_o promise_v that_o where_o i_o do_v not_o quote_v his_o own_o word_n for_o that_o i_o can_v always_o do_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o long_o i_o shall_v not_o extenuate_v nor_o diminish_v to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n nor_o wrest_v his_o word_n to_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o what_o they_o natural_o bear_v in_o any_o other_o man_n mouth_n or_o write_n but_o before_o i_o begin_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o foundation_n on_o which_o this_o ingenuous_a man_n build_v his_o controversy_n a_o foundation_n indeed_o who_o superstructure_n have_v it_o be_v so_o true_a and_o solid_a as_o it_o be_v artificial_o contrive_v will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n justify_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o protestant_n separation_n from_o their_o ancient_a brethren_n and_o silence_v the_o r._n catholic_o from_o fasten_v the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n upon_o they_o but_o how_o far_o this_o be_v from_o what_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v when_o the_o mask_n be_v take_v off_o dr._n tillotson_n fundamental_a principle_n than_o be_v this_o whatever_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a to_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v though_o all_o the_o church_n and_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v persuade_v we_o to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o far_o i_o own_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a but_o what_o he_o infer_v from_o thence_o namely_o that_o this_o be_v the_o protestant_n case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o r._n catholic_n require_v something_o more_o than_o herculean_a labour_n to_o prove_v he_o own_v indeed_o and_o that_o for_o reason_n well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o obscure_a every_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o receive_v her_o interpretation_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a nay_o as_o evident_a as_o that_o twice_o two_o make_v four_o i_o will_v stand_v alone_o say_v he_o against_o all_o the_o world_n his_o own_o word_n be_v thus_o as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o the_o five_o volume_n of_o his_o sermon_n pag._n 16._o in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a either_o from_o natural_a reason_n or_o from_o divine_a revelation_n this_o resolution_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a but_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a a_o modest_a man_n and_o every_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v so_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v stagger_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o much_o more_o of_o many_o such_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o unanimous_a judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o men._n but_o in_o thing_n plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o man_n will_v compliment_v no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n nor_o will_v he_o pin_v his_o faith_n upon_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n much_o less_o upon_o any_o single_a man_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n no_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o probable_a argument_n bring_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o infallibility_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n will_v be_v singular_a and_o stand_v alone_o against_o the_o whole_a world_n against_o the_o wrath_n and_o rage_n of_o a_o king_n and_o all_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o fiery_a furnace_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n a_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v all_o the_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o world_n against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n if_o all_o the_o great_a mathematician_n of_o all_o age_n archimedes_n and_o euclid_n and_o apollonius_n and_o diophantus_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o shall_v there_o declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o twice_o two_o do_v not_o make_v four_o but_o five_o this_o will_v not_o move_v i_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n nay_o i_o who_o be_o no_o mathematician_n will_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v persist_v in_o it_o without_o be_v in_o the_o least_o startle_v by_o the_o positive_a opinion_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n and_o will_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v either_o all_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n or_o that_o they_o be_v bias_v by_o some_o interest_n or_o other_o and_o sway_v against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o full_a conviction_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o a_o determination_n as_o this_o they_o may_v indeed_o over-rule_v the_o point_n by_o their_o authority_n but_o in_o my_o inward_a judgement_n i_o shall_v still_o be_v where_o i_o be_v before_o just_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o any_o church_n though_o with_o never_o so_o glorious_a a_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n shall_v declare_v for_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v so_o notorious_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n that_o a_o man_n will_v choose_v to_o stand_v single_a in_o the_o opposition_n of_o it_o and_o laugh_v at_o or_o rather_o pity_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n that_o can_v be_v so_o servile_o blind_a as_o seem_v to_o conspire_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o so_o monstrous_a a_o absurdity_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o church_n shall_v declare_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o contain_v the_o word_n and_o will_v of_o god_n and_o teach_v man_n what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o do_v in_o order_n to_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v to_o be_v lock_v up_o and_o keep_v conceal_v from_o the_o people_n in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v lest_o if_o they_o be_v permit_v the_o free_a use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n
the_o east_n for_o the_o corfirmation_n and_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n and_o for_o such_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o depend_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n ay_o may_v bring_v more_o instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o most_o approve_a writer_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n but_o let_v these_o suffice_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o universal_o attest_v by_o all_o antiquity_n and_o now_o if_o neither_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n declare_v this_o prerogative_n to_o have_v be_v confer_v upon_o st._n peter_n and_o plain_o show_v his_o exercise_v of_o it_o on_o several_a occasion_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n manifest_o deffer_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o his_o successor_n nor_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a historian_n of_o antiquity_n public_o witness_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o hear_v and_o restore_v the_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n follow_v or_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o command_v or_o cite_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n patriach_n and_o all_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o nor_o yet_o the_o consent_n which_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v extort_a from_o some_o ingenuous_a and_o learned_a protestant_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o truth_n if_o all_o this_o i_o say_v will_v not_o open_v our_o adversary_n eye_n to_o see_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n all_o i_o can_v do_v for_o their_o service_n be_v to_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v away_o from_o their_o heart_n that_o vail_v of_o prejudice_n which_o hinder_v they_o to_o see_v so_o manifest_a a_o truth_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o objection_n against_o this_o tenet_n the_o doctor_n object_n 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n there_o 155._o vol._n 6._o pag._n 155._o can_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n of_o christ_n church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n because_o say_v he_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o this_o in_o scripture_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o found_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o be_v successor_n of_o st._n peter_n 156._o pag._n 156._o at_o rome_n whereas_o it_o shall_v rather_o pertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o peter_n be_v first_o bishop_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o all_o these_o title_n be_v only_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o catholic_a unity_n and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n to_o believe_v concern_v this_o point_n now_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o mention_v but_o even_o text_n of_o scripture_n clear_o prove_v st._n peter_n who_o undoubted_a successor_n all_o the_o world_n know_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v already_o make_v out_o it_o be_v true_a the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o word_n supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n no_o more_o do_v it_o of_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a yet_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o make_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n of_o it_o and_o careful_o insert_v it_o in_o their_o creed_n because_o they_o judge_v it_o very_o proper_a to_o express_v their_o belief_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o like_a manner_n though_o some_o catholic_a writer_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o ground_n the_o doctor_n have_v to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o that_o since_o all_o catholic_n agree_v that_o they_o mean_v nothing_o else_o by_o these_o word_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o use_v they_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o express_v more_o full_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o no_o sect_n ever_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n who_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o maxim_n they_o take_v hold_v of_o some_o word_n invent_v by_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v more_o express_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v contest_v and_o because_o these_o very_a term_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n they_o cry_v immediate_o victory_n as_o if_o our_o faith_n consist_v mere_o in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o against_o reason_n nay_o altogether_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o st._n peter_n who_o the_o dr._n as_o well_o as_o i_o must_v in_o this_o case_n suppose_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n place_v his_o chair_n in_o that_o city_n and_o yet_o leave_v his_o authority_n behind_o he_o at_o antioch_n this_o airy_a notion_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n ever_o think_v of_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v always_o consider_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o principle_n of_o catholic_a unity_n there_o be_v several_a objection_n more_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 244_o 245._o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v level_v at_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o i_o choose_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o under_o this_o head_n rather_o than_o the_o former_a both_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n with_o this_o and_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n who_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v sorry_a to_o find_v they_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o lie_v 1._o the_o doctor_n grant_v that_o if_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n because_o say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v but_o how_o do_v they_o prove_v continue_v he_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n they_o will_v fain_o have_v we_o to_o be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v because_o if_o we_o do_v not_o they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o after_o some_o pleasant_a sally_n of_o raillery_n he_o conclude_v that_o to_o prove_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o doctor_n here_o do_v very_o courteous_o justify_v the_o roman_a catholic_o from_o that_o odious_a imputation_n of_o uncharitableness_n wherewith_o he_o elsewhere_o most_o grievous_o charge_v they_o for_o not_o allow_v protestant_n salvation_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n he_o grant_v that_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v now_o the_o roman_a catholic_o do_v sincere_o believe_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n consequent_o when_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n out_o of_o it_o they_o can_v just_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o least_o uncharitableness_n since_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v the_o great_a assurance_n for_o that_o belief_n that_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n then_o sure_o the_o roman_a catholic_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v uncharitable_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mark_n of_o their_o charity_n to_o have_v that_o love_n for_o their_o err_v brethren_n as_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o hazard_n they_o run_v and_o exhort_v they_o to_o avoid_v it_o though_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o shall_v be_v hate_v for_o their_o pain_n 2_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a stranger_n to_o our_o divine_n and_o controveâ—tists_n if_o he_o think_v as_o he_o here_o write_v they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o sure_o he_o must_v have_v be_v very_o ill_o read_v in_o the_o write_n of_o bellarmin_n peron_n richelieu_n and_o hundred_o of_o catholic_a divine_n who_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n when_o he_o advance_v so_o groundless_a shall_v i_o call_v it_o a_o story_n and_o what_o as_o yet_o render_v the_o thing_n more_o intolerable_a be_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v out_o of_o a_o pulpit_n where_o nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o short_a this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n the_o catholic_a
plunge_v the_o child_n into_o the_o water_n when_o they_o baptize_v they_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a church_n have_v do_v they_o answer_v as_o before_z that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o spiritual_a lotion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v wash_v by_o plunge_v rather_o than_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o immersion_n or_o aspersion_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o all_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o even_o confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n all_o the_o difficulty_n than_o consist_v in_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o communion_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n or_o whether_o one_o kind_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o communion_n to_o receive_v both_o but_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o receive_v it_o in_o one_o kind_n then_o the_o protestant_n must_v confess_v that_o the_o church_n may_v lawful_o command_v the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o other_o now_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o true_a and_o real_a participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o one_o kind_a alone_o be_v sufficient_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v 1._o from_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o afford_v we_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o for_o the_o due_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n 2._o from_o the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n even_o in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o protestant_n do_v own_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o speak_v be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v 3._o from_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n if_o consistent_a with_o themselves_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o that_o our_o adversary_n may_v not_o think_v i_o design_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o i_o will_v quote_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o as_o well_o as_o for_o i_o christ_n say_v john_n c._n 6._o ver_fw-la 50._o this_o be_v the_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n that_o a_o man_n may_v eat_v thereof_o and_o not_o die_v ver._n 51._o i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o bread_n that_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n ver._n 53._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o ver._n 54._o who_o so_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n ver._n 56._o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o ver._n 58._o this_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n he_o that_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o here_o be_v six_o passage_n whereof_o three_o seem_v to_o be_v express_o for_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o the_o other_o three_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o this_o must_v we_o believe_v all_o or_o shall_v we_o believe_v but_o three_o of_o they_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o contradict_v one_o another_o one_o say_v except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o a_o other_o if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o man_n who_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o how_o can_v it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n true_a that_o he_o can_v live_v except_o he_o eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n must_v we_o then_o hold_v to_o three_o of_o these_o passage_n and_o reject_v the_o rest_n as_o to_o the_o protestant_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o their_o principle_n to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o the_o man_n who_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o that_o they_o constant_o assert_v that_o except_o he_o drink_v also_o of_o the_o cup_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o horrid_a sacrilege_n 70._o vol._n 2._o pag._n 70._o it_o be_v what_o dr._n tillotson_n express_o affirm_v this_o be_v no_o addition_n to_o christianity_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a but_o a_o sacrilegious_a take_n away_o of_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o must_v then_o necessary_o deny_v three_o of_o these_o passage_n if_o they_o be_v true_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n but_o for_o r._n catholic_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o perplex_v at_o this_o seem_a contradiction_n they_o believe_v they_o all_o to_o be_v both_o true_a in_o themselves_o and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o whosoever_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n the_o same_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o the_o sense_n he_o mean_v they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o protestant_n as_o well_v as_o catholic_n must_v confess_v though_o upon_o different_a ground_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n as_o if_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o two_o different_a act_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a about_o a_o solid_a and_o the_o other_o about_o a_o liquid_a thing_n as_o the_o word_n usual_o and_o proper_o import_v but_o that_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o participate_v of_o or_o to_o take_v by_o the_o mouth_n his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n whether_o with_o one_o or_o different_a act_n it_o matter_n not_o r._n catholic_o then_o find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o reconcile_a these_o place_n they_o believe_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o live_a man_n which_o can_v be_v so_o without_o blood_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o take_v it_o they_o be_v sure_a they_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v they_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v they_o do_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o communion_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n because_o they_o receive_v in_o one_o all_o that_o christ_n require_v of_o the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v that_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n i_o say_v protestant_n as_o well_v as_o catholic_n must_v confess_v that_o in_o this_o passage_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n the_o word_n eat_v and_o drink_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o strict_a and_o usual_a sense_n they_o common_o bear_v for_o see_v they_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o blood_n nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v these_o element_n to_o the_o letter_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 39_o article_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o literal_a and_o usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o element_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n that_o which_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n they_o do_v not_o real_o contain_v as_o protestant_n hold_v they_o must_v then_o necessary_o conclude_v that_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o literal_a but_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n must_v be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o so_o then_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o eat_v only_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o live_a human_a body_n must_v needs_o contain_v his_o blood_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o flesh_n
distinguish_v it_o from_o what_o be_v true_o scripture_n the_o second_o from_o st._n paul_n own_o word_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o say_v i_o will_v that_o you_o all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n ver._n 5._o but_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o condemn_v that_o in_o they_o which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o do_v but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v those_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n from_o the_o original_a on_o which_o the_o doctor_n lay_v all_o the_o stress_n and_o examine_v the_o whole_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o then_o let_v even_o malice_n itself_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v any_o ground_n for_o this_o objection_n st._n paul_n word_n be_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o ver._n 2._o he_o that_o speak_v with_o a_o tongue_n this_o the_o english_a translation_n render_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o latin_a vulgat_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o greek_a qui_fw-la enim_fw-la lingua_fw-la loquor_fw-la non_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la deo_fw-la loquor_fw-la again_o 13._o ver._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o he_o that_o speak_v with_o a_o tongue_n the_o english_a version_n say_v wherefore_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n farther_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 14._o ver._n 14._o for_o if_o i_o pray_v with_o a_o tongue_n in_o the_o english_a version_n it_o be_v for_o if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v render_v four_o or_o five_o time_n more_o as_o often_o as_o st._n paul_n seem_v to_o speak_v against_o this_o practice_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v against_o it_o but_o prefer_v prophesy_v to_o it_o but_o where_o he_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o they_o alter_v their_o style_n leave_v out_o the_o word_n unknown_a and_o render_v st._n paul_n word_n as_o i_o do_v though_o st._n paul_n use_v the_o self_n same_o term_n in_o both_o place_n for_o instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o they_o render_v i_o will_v that_o you_o all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o render_v it_o thus_o i_o will_v that_o you_o all_o speak_v with_o unknown_a tongue_n ay_o but_o that_o will_v take_v away_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o they_o render_v i_o thank_v my_o god_n i_o speak_v with_o tongue_n more_o than_o you_o all_o in_o these_o two_o verse_n where_o pray_v or_o speak_v with_o tongue_n be_v commend_v the_o same_o word_n be_v interpret_v with_o tongue_n which_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n must_v signify_v unknown_a tongue_n and_o thus_o st._n paul_n be_v make_v to_o speak_v what_o these_o gentleman_n please_v when_o the_o word_n unknown_a seem_v to_o make_v for_o they_o it_o must_v be_v insert_v but_o when_o it_o be_v against_o they_o it_o must_v be_v leave_v out_o well_o but_o what_o be_v these_o tongue_n whereof_o st._n paul_n here_o speak_v and_o why_o do_v he_o hold_v forth_o to_o the_o corinthian_n so_o long_o upon_o upon_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v 1._o st._n paul_n here_o speak_v of_o those_o extraordinary_a and_o surprise_v tongue_n wherewith_o the_o first_o believer_n be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v pour_v down_o upon_o they_o as_o appear_v from_o several_a place_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n second_o st._n paul_n hold_v forth_o to_o the_o corinthian_n so_o long_o upon_o this_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o give_v some_o caution_n concern_v these_o tongue_n he_o know_v that_o such_o extraordinary_a tongue_n be_v intend_v rather_o as_o a_o sign_n to_o the_o unbeliever_n than_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o foresee_v the_o say_a tongue_n will_v occasion_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n among_o the_o christian_n if_o all_o those_o who_o be_v inspire_v with_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o rise_v up_o and_o speak_v all_o at_o once_o and_o that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v very_o much_o retard_v if_o such_o proceed_n be_v not_o moderate_v therefore_o he_o instruct_v the_o corinthian_n in_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o though_o he_o will_v have_v they_o all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n yet_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v and_o upon_o this_o argument_n he_o take_v up_o more_o than_o half_a the_o chapter_n to_o enforce_v the_o necessity_n of_o prophesy_v more_o than_o of_o speak_v with_o tongue_n but_o that_o if_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o tongue_n he_o desire_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o two_o or_o at_o most_o by_o three_o and_o that_o by_o course_n and_o now_o let_v even_o the_o most_o partial_a of_o our_o adversary_n judge_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o all_o this_o which_o do_v in_o the_o least_o insinuate_v that_o st._n paul_n condemn_v pray_v or_o speak_v with_o tongue_n nay_o do_v not_o he_o positive_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n 5._o ver._n 5._o or_o whether_o these_o surprise_v tongue_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o which_o many_o hundredâ—_n year_n since_o have_v cease_v be_v any_o way_n applicable_a to_o our_o present_a latin_a than_o which_o no_o tongue_n on_o earth_n be_v better_a or_o more_o universal_o know_v as_o to_o the_o three_o viz._n that_o we_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unkown_a tongue_n and_o forbid_v the_o common_a people_n the_o use_n of_o they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n own_o design_n who_o exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n answ_n this_o proposition_n as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n be_v notorious_o false_a and_o unworthy_a the_o character_n and_o reputation_n dr._n tillason_n be_v otherwise_o deserve_o possess_v of_o for_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v midnight_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v over_o our_o head_n as_o tell_v we_o we_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n when_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o fact_n that_o we_o have_v they_o in_o all_o the_o vulgar_a language_n speak_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n publish_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o all_o catholic_a country_n by_o and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o roman_a catholic_o sure_o a_o man_n that_o be_v so_o curious_a and_o inquisitive_a how_o affair_n go_v both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o can_v not_o at_o least_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o roman_a catholic_o in_o england_n have_v the_o scripture_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n do_v he_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o douai_n bible_n or_o the_o rheim_n testament_n be_v not_o these_o book_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o read_v and_o use_v with_o all_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n imaginable_a as_o for_o the_o french_a bible_n whoever_o desire_v it_o may_v find_v enough_o do_v not_o only_o by_o protestant_n but_o by_o catholic_a divine_n also_o at_o the_o french_a stationer_n shop_n in_o london_n without_o be_v aâ—_n the_o trouble_n of_o go_v any_o far_o for_o it_o touch_v spain_n germany_n italy_n and_o other_o catholic_a country_n the_o enquiry_n be_v not_o very_o difficult_a whether_o they_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o vulgar_a language_n for_o we_o may_v easy_o meet_v with_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o probility_n out_o of_o these_o country_n who_o can_v assure_v we_o they_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o their_o native_a tongue_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v what_o shall_v put_v he_o upon_o assert_v a_o thing_n so_o barefaced_a and_o destitute_a of_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o truth_n and_o so_o peremptory_o affirm_v what_o the_o evidence_n of_o our_o eye_n and_o ear_n and_o even_o daily_a experience_n can_v so_o easy_o contradict_v i_o know_v he_o and_z other_o of_o his_o mind_n do_v vouch_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v prohibit_v book_n for_o what_o they_o say_v and_o find_v all_o the_o rail_a accusation_n they_o bring_v against_o the_o r._n catholic_o thereupon_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o though_o we_o have_v the_o bible_n in_o all_o vulgar_a language_n and_o see_v and_o read_v it_o in_o the_o same_o language_n yet_o we_o must_v believe_v it_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v because_o these_o gentleman_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v so_o decree_v but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n to_o which_o these_o gentleman_n will_v reduce_v we_o viz._n that_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v what_o we_o see_v feel_v hear_v and_o understand_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o