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ground_n authority_n church_n truth_n 2,214 5 6.2511 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33817 A Collection of discourses lately written by some divines of the Church of England against the errours and corruptions of the church of Rome to which is prefix'd a catalogue of the several discourses. 1687 (1687) Wing C5141; ESTC R10140 460,949 658

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truth_n which_o when_o they_o find_v they_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o build_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o sense_n likewise_o though_o not_o in_o this_o alone_a apostolical_a man_n be_v call_v light_n and_o pillar_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n *_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o ●i●_n who_o persever_v in_o his_o christianity_n 12._o rev._n 3._o 12._o notwithstanding_o the_o cross_n which_o it_o bring_v upon_o he_o he_o will_v i_o make_v a_o pillar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o my_o god_n and_o i_o will_v write_v my_o name_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o god_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o his_o god_n which_o be_v new_a jerusalem_n or_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o st._n chrisostom_n &c_n chrisostom_n in_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 2._o to_o phonon_n eccesion_n ho_o themelios_n tes_z pisteos_fw-la ho_o stylos_fw-la &c_n &c_n give_v st._n paul_n the_o title_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o church_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o pillar_n and_o 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to_o our_o faith_n the_o mean_n which_o go●_n have_v give_v we_o towards_o the_o certain_a iu._n prop._n iu._n attain_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o infallible_a guide_n on_o earth_n this_o will_v not_o be_v disbelieved_a by_o those_o who_o weigh_v well_o the_o follow_a consideration_n first_o god_n do_v not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o constant_a infallible_a guide_n among_o the_o jew_n though_o at_o first_o he_o give_v assurance_n i._o consid_fw-la i._o to_o they_o by_o miracle_n that_o moses_n have_v receive_v his_o commission_n from_o he_o and_o have_v bring_v to_o they_o the_o table_n which_o he_o have_v write_v for_o their_o direction_n with_o his_o own_o finger_n some_o of_o the_o sanedrim_n be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o sadducee_n who_o err_v in_o the_o fundamental_a point_n of_o a_o future_a state_n most_o of_o they_o err_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o messiah_n not_o consider_v their_o scripture_n so_o much_o as_o their_o tradition_n and_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n there_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n 26._o testament_n isai_n 56_o 10._o jer._n 2._o 8._o ez._n 7._o 26._o c._n 22._o 26._o frequent_a mention_n and_o great_a complaint_n and_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n 8._o malachy_n mal_fw-fr 2._o 7._o 8._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v say_v the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n he_o add_v this_o reproof_n but_o you_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o way_n it_o be_v true_a the_o israelite_n be_v by_o god_n direct_v in_o difficult_a case_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o judge_n 12._o judge_n deut._n 17_o 8._o to_o 12._o but_o they_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o doctrine_n but_o in_o property_n to_o their_o sentence_n the_o people_n be_v to_o submit_v as_o to_o a_o expedient_a for_o peace_n though_o judgement_n may_v be_v pervert_v or_o mistake_v 13._o see_v levit._n 4._o 13._o it_o must_v be_v also_o confess_v that_o god_n speak_v to_o they_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o urim_n and_o that_o the_o voice_n of_o it_o be_v infallible_a but_o its_o answer_n concern_v not_o the_o necessary_a rudiment_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n but_o emergency_n in_o their_o civil_a affair_n those_o especial_o of_o peace_n and_o war._n but_o if_o we_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v under_o judaisme_n a_o live_a infallible_a guide_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o under_o christianity_n for_o their_o small_a precinct_n the_o people_n of_o which_o be_v thrice_o in_o a_o year_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o temple_n be_v much_o more_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o judge_n then_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v as_o wide_a as_o the_o world_n also_o the_o new_a revelation_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a than_o the_o old_a one_o be_v and_o stand_v not_o in_o such_o need_n of_o a_o interpreter_n second_o god_n have_v no_o where_o promise_a christian_n such_o a_o judge_n he_o have_v no_o where_o say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v such_o a_o ii_o consid_fw-la ii_o one_o to_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o see_v such_o a_o one_o can_v be_v have_v without_o god_n supernatural_a assistance_n the_o most_o know_v among_o man_n be_v subject_a both_o to_o error_n and_o to_o falsehood_n it_o be_v great_a arrogance_n whilst_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a to_o say_v he_o be_v in_o be_v and_o to_o affirm_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o guide_n god_n will_v be_v want_v in_o mean_n sufficient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n and_o truth_n be_v presumptuous_o to_o obtrude_v the_o scheme_n of_o man_n fancy_n upon_o god_n wisdom_n he_o can_v govern_v his_o church_n without_o our_o method_n now_o god_n have_v no_o where_o promise_v such_o a_o judge_n to_o christian_a man_n though_o he_o have_v promise_v help_n on_o earth_n and_o assistance_n from_o heaven_n to_o man_n diligent_a and_o sincere_a in_o their_o inquiry_n after_o truth_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o there_o be_v two_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v by_o some_o take_v for_o promise_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n though_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n so_o intend_v of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o christ_n unto_o st._n peter_n 18._o peter_n s._n mat._n 16._o 18._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n which_o promise_n concern_v the_o church_n in_o general_n and_o the_o necessary_a faith_n of_o it_o and_o not_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o place_n or_o succession_n of_o person_n in_o they_o and_o christ_n do_v here_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o grave_a shall_v not_o swallow_v up_o the_o church_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o die_v or_o perish_v but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o will_v preserve_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o earthly_a infallible_a guide_n he_o can_v by_o other_o wave_n continue_v it_o till_o time_n itself_o shall_v fail_v the_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n a_o little_a while_n before_o his_o ascension_n into_o the_o heaven_n 20._o heaven_n s._n mat._n 28._o 20._o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o long_o as_o this_o age_n of_o the_o messiah_n shall_v last_v and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o time_n or_o age._n this_o promise_n be_v indeed_o make_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o their_o successorr_v also_o but_o it_o be_v a_o promise_n of_o general_a assistance_n and_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o go_v forth_o and_o make_v disciple_n of_o all_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o baptise_v they_o and_o give_v they_o far_o instruction_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o christ_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o they_o and_o some_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o perform_v these_o condition_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sard●s_n have_v not_o hold_v fast_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v &_o hear_v rev._n 3._o 1._o 2_o 3_o as_o god_n have_v not_o promise_v a_o unerring_a guide_n so_o neither_o have_v he_o say_v he_o have_v set_v up_o such_o a_o one_o in_o any_o church_n on_o earth_n he_o have_v not_o say_v it_o either_o direct_o 〈◊〉_d by_o consequence_n t●●_n place_v which_o be_v suppose_v direct_o to_o affirm_v this_o be_v two_o and_o both_o mistake_v one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o of_o christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n after_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 16._o gospel_n luke_n 10._o 16._o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o i_o the_o infallible_a way_n and_o the_o truth_n this_o speech_n if_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o minister_n it_o make_v they_o all_o infallible_a guide_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v so_o as_o long_o as_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n what_o they_o receive_v from_o christ_n but_o the_o word_n be_v especial_o direct_v to_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n who_o be_v teach_v to_o preach_v a_o plain_a fundamental_a truth_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v come_v nigh_o to_o the_o jew_n 9_o jew_n s._n luke_n 10._o 1_o 9_o and_o these_o disciple_n be_v able_a to_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o teach_v by_o miraculous_a sign_n by_o heal_v the_o sick_a 12._o sick_a verse_n 12._o and_o do●ng_v among_o they_o mighty_a work_n another_o place_n use_v as_o a_o express_a testimony_n 15._o testimony_n 1_o ●im_n 3._o 15._o be_v that_o in_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n but_o this_o place_n also_o be_v misapply_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o church_n of_o ephesus_n in_o which_o st._n paul_n advise_v timothy_n to_o behave_v himself_o with_o singular_a care_n which_o place_n have_v so_o far_o fail_v that_o the_o lofty_a building_n call_v st._n john_n church_n †_o be_v now_o become_v a_o turkish_a mosch_n but_o i●_n it_o 44._o ryc_a of_o the_o greek_a ch._n p._n 44._o be_v speak_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n it_o will_v amount_v only_o to_o this_o meaning_n a_o christian_a church_n be_v like_o a_o pillar_n sustain_v by_o a_o pedestal_n on_o which_o a_o writing_n be_v so_o fix_v that_o all_o who_o pass_v by_o may_v see_v it_o it_o be_v as_o jerusalem_n once_o be_v to_o the_o heathen-world_n a_o city_n on_o a_o hill_n it_o be_v a_o visible_a society_n which_o give_v notice_n to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n of_o christianity_n and_o be_v instrumental_a to_o awaken_v their_o observation_n and_o by_o their_o sense_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o their_o belief_n for_o this_o advertisement_n be_v so_o public_o give_v to_o they_o they_o have_v fair_a occasion_n of_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o christian_a
be_v to_o all_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o a_o miracle_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v no_o testimony_n or_o proof_n of_o any_o thing_n because_o itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o miracle_n to_o give_v testimony_n to_o it_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v wrought_v and_o neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o profane_a author_n nor_o in_o common_a use_n of_o speech_n be_v any_o thing_n call_v a_o miracle_n but_o what_o fall_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o our_o sense_n a_o miracle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o supernatural_a effect_n evident_a to_o sense_n the_o great_a end_n and_o design_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sensible_a proof_n and_o conviction_n to_o we_o of_o something_o that_o we_o do_v not_o see_v and_o for_o want_v of_o this_o condition_n transubstantiation_n if_o it_o be_v true_a will_v be_v no_o miracle_n it_o will_v indeed_o be_v very_o supernatural_a but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o miracle_n for_o a_o sign_n or_o miracle_n be_v always_o a_o thing_n sensible_a otherwise_o i●_n can_v be_v no_o sign_n now_o that_o such_o a_o change_n as_o be_v pretend_v in_o transubstantiation_n shall_v real_o be_v wrought_v and_o yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sign_n and_o appearance_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o wonderful_a but_o not_o to_o sense_n for_o our_o sense_n perceive_v no_o change_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o all_o our_o sense_n remain_v just_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o a_o thing_n shall_v remain_v to_o all_o appearance_n just_a as_o it_o be_v have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o wonder_n in_o it_o we_o wonder_v indeed_o when_o we_o see_v a_o strange_a thing_n do_v but_o no_o man_n wonder_n when_o he_o see_v nothing_o do_v so_o that_o transubstantiation_n if_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o a_o miracle_n be_v such_o a_o miracle_n as_o any_o man_n may_v work_v that_o have_v but_o the_o confidence_n to_o face_n man_n down_o that_o he_o work_v it_o and_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v magnify_v their_o priest_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o miracle_n which_o they_o say_v they_o can_v work_v every_o day_n and_o every_o hour_n yet_o i_o can_v understand_v ●he_n reason_n of_o it_o for_o when_o this_o great_a work_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v than_o it_o there_o be_v no_o miracle_n now_o such_o a_o miracle_n as_o to_o all_o appearance_n be_v no_o miracle_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o protestant_a minister_n as_o well_o as_o a_o popish_a priest_n may_v not_o work_v as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v or_o if_o he_o can_v bu●_n have_v the_o patience_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o it_o will_v work_v itself_o for_o sure_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n be_v easy_a than_o to_o let_v a_o thing_n be_v as_o it_o be_v and_o by_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n over_o it_o to_o make_v it_o just_a what_o be_v before_o every_o man_n every_o day_n may_v work_v ten_o thousand_o such_o miracle_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v dispatch_v the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n of_o they_o i_o come_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o produce_v our_o objection_n against_o ii_o ii_o it_o which_o will_v be_v of_o so_o much_o the_o great_a force_n because_o i_o have_v already_o show_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o divine_a warrant_n and_o authority_n &_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o ground_n sufficient_a in_o reason_n to_o justify_v it_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o now_o object_n against_o a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a probability_n of_o divine_a revelation_n on_o its_o side_n for_o that_o will_v weigh_v down_o all_o objection_n which_o do_v not_o plain_o overthrow_v the_o probability_n and_o credit_n of_o its_o divine_a revelation_n but_o i_o object_n against_o a_o doctrine_n by_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o tyranny_n of_o man_n impose_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o christian_n without_o any_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n and_o against_o all_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o sense_n the_o objection_n i_o shall_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o head_n first_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o second_o the_o monstrous_a and_o insupportable_a absurdity_n of_o it_o first_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o four_o account_n 1._o of_o the_o stupidity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n 2._o the_o real_a barbarousness_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n 3._o of_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o it_o 4._o of_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a 1._o upon_o account_n of_o the_o stupidity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o remember_v that_o tully_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o very_o good_a sense_n instance_v in_o the_o conceit_n of_o eat_v god_n as_o the_o extremity_n of_o madness_n and_o so_o stupid_a a_o apprehension_n as_o he_o think_v no_o man_n be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o 3._o of_o de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_fw-la l._n 3._o when_o we_o call_v say_v he_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n ceres_n and_o wine_n bacchus_n we_o use_v but_o the_o common_a language_n but_o do_v you_o think_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v eat_v to_o be_v god_n it_o seem_v he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o so_o extravagant_a a_o folly_n have_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o be_v a_o very_a severe_a say_n of_o averro_n the_o arabian_a philosopher_n who_o live_v after_o this_o doctrine_n be_v entertain_v among_o christian_n and_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n blush_n if_o she_o can_v 1._o can_v diony_n carthus_n in_o 4._o do_v 10._o art_n 1._o i_o have_v travel_v say_v he_o over_o the_o world_n and_o have_v find_v divers_a sect_n but_o so_o sottish_a a_o sect_n or_o law_n i_o never_o find_v as_o be_v the_o sect._n of_o the_o christian_n because_o with_o their_o own_o tooth_n they_o devour_v their_o god_n who_o they_o worship_v it_o be_v great_a stupidity_n in_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o say_v come_v let_v we_o make_v we_o god_n but_o it_o be_v civil_o say_v of_o they_o let_v we_o make_v god_n that_o may_v go_v before_o we_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o say_v let_v we_o make_v a_o god_n that_o we_o may_v eat_v he_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v choose_v thus_o to_o expose_v faith_n to_o the_o contempt_n of_o all_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o reason_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o plain_a truth_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v never_o so_o horrible_o expose_v to_o the_o scorn_n of_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o this_o most_o absurd_a and_o senseless_a doctrine_n but_o thus_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o 10._o that_o 2_o thess_n 2._o 10._o the_o man_n of_o sin_n shall_v come_v with_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_a miracle_n and_o with_o all_o deceiveableness_n of_o unrighteousness_n with_o all_o the_o legerdemain_n and_o juggle_a trick_n of_o falsehood_n and_o imposture_n among_o which_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n which_o they_o call_v a_o miracle_n and_o we_o a_o cheat_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n those_o common_a juggle_a word_n of_o hocus_fw-la pocus_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o corruption_n of_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o way_n of_o ridiculous_a imitation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o trick_n of_o transubstantiation_n into_o such_o contempt_n by_o this_o foolish_a doctrine_n and_o pretend_a miracle_n of_o they_o have_v they_o bring_v the_o mos●_n sacred_a and_o venerable_a mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n 2._o it_o be_v very_o scandalous_a likewise_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o real_a barbarousness_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n literal_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n st._n austin_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o great_a impiety_n and_o the_o impiety_n and_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n extenuate_v but_o only_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o by_o its_o be_v do_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o thing_n they_o acknowledge_v be_v real_o do_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o
sacrament_n and_o seem_v no_o less_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o general_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v amount_v to_o this_o first_o that_o here_o be_v no_o auricular_a confession_n institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 20._o 22._o as_o be_v pretend_v second_o not_o any_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v include_v or_o imply_v no_o nor_o indeed_o any_o sacrament_n at_o all_o i_o confess_v i_o may_v have_v spare_v all_o the_o word_n i_o have_v use_v in_o prove_v the_o latter_a for_o so_o long_o as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v that_o private_a confession_n be_v not_o institute_v it_o be_v not_o so_o very_o material_a to_o consider_v whither_o penance_n can_v be_v a_o sacrament_n or_o no_o but_o this_o i_o add_v to_o show_v the_o imperious_a dictate_v of_o that_o church_n and_o their_o extravagancy_n in_o impose_v the_o most_o sacred_a name_n upon_o their_o own_o invention_n thereby_o to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a veneration_n with_o the_o people_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v dismiss_v the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o undertake_n yet_o the_o romanist_n will_v not_o forego_v their_o pretension_n for_o auricular_a confession_n for_o they_o will_v yet_o urge_v that_o wihther_n or_o no_o we_o will_v call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n which_o our_o saviour_n institute_n in_o the_o text_n before_o we_o it_o be_v however_o certain_a here_o be_v a_o power_n confer_v on_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n for_o by_o these_o word_n whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n *_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v the_o 2._o christus_fw-la constituit_fw-la sacerdote●_n svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicarios_fw-la sess_n 14._o praesides_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la ibid._n 4._o sacerdos_n solvit_fw-la peccata_fw-la potestate_fw-la quadam_fw-la praetoria_fw-la bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 10._o christus_fw-la ratam_fw-la habet_fw-la sententiam_fw-la a_o sacerdote_fw-la latam_fw-la id._n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o priest_n a_o judge_n of_o man_n conscience_n and_o condition_n wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v not_o proceed_v blind_o and_o indiscriminat_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o not_o only_o understand_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v aggravate_v or_o extenuate_v it_o all_o which_o can_v be_v attain_v without_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n therefore_o auricular_a confession_n be_v as_o necessary_o imply_v in_o the_o text_n as_o absoltion_n or_o retention_n of_o sin_n express_v in_o be_v it_o so_o they_o but_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o demand_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v it_o certain_a that_o upon_o such_o a_o confession_n as_o they_o require_v the_o priest_n as_o such_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o a_o man_n case_n that_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o especial_o consider_v the_o intricacy_n of_o some_o case_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o priest_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v those_o memorable_a word_n of_o st._n austin_n confess_v lib._n 10._o c._n 3._o quid_fw-la mihi_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ut_fw-la audiant_fw-la confessiones_fw-la meas_fw-la qua●i_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sanaturi_fw-la sint_fw-la omnes_fw-la languores_fw-la meos_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la sciunt_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o meipso_fw-la de_fw-fr meipso_fw-la audiunt_fw-la a_o verum_fw-la dicam_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la nemo_fw-la scit_fw-la hominum_fw-la quid_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la nisi_fw-la spiritus_fw-la hominis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la est_fw-la i_o e._n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v i_o confess_v my_o sin_n to_o man_n who_o can_v heal_v my_o wound_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o my_o heart_n but_o by_o my_o own_o confession_n know_v whither_o i_o say_v true_a or_o no_o for_o no_o one_o know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o he_o o_o yes_o they_o will_v say_v clavae_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o judge_v right_a he_o judge_v right_a and_o no_o more_o and_o this_o be_v mighty_a comfort_n to_o a_o distress_a conscience_n second_o though_o we_o grant_v our_o saviour_n have_v give_v the_o priest_n authority_n to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n yet_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o extend_v to_o secret_a sin_n sin_n in_o thought_n only_o or_o as_o the_o council_n express_v it_o against_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o commandment_n of_o open_a ●ins_n and_o public_a scandal_n the_o church_n have_v cognizance_n and_o have_v a_o right_n which_o she_o may_v insist_v upon_o or_o recede_v from_o if_o she_o see_v cause_n because_o such_o sin_n be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o society_n as_o well_o as_o a_o offence_n against_o god_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n may_v dispense_v her_o authority_n and_o remit_v or_o retain_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o by_o and_o by_o but_o in_o secret_a sin_n where_o only_o god_n be_v injure_v and_o to_o that_o which_o he_o be_v only_o privy_a what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v unless_o they_o be_v volunlary_o discover_v to_o she_o otherwise_o they_o be_v proper_o reserve_v case_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n three_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o inquire_v far_o why_o may_v not_o sin_n especial_o such_o as_o we_o last_o name_v be_v remit_v upon_o confession_n to_o god_n without_o confession_n to_o the_o priest_n also_o and_o i_o the_o rather_o ask_v this_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o i_o observe_v that_o this_o very_a council_n of_o trent_n say_v that_o until_o the_o time_n 1._o sess_n 14_o c._n 1._o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sament_n sin_n be_v remit_v upon_o contrition_n only_o and_o application_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n without_o auricular_a confession_n they_o can_v therefore_o now_o say_v remission_n imply_v this_o confession_n for_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n when_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v have_v without_o it_o they_o will_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v now_o make_v necessary_a by_o our_o saviour_n but_o i_o reply_v then_o that_o institution_n which_o now_o make_v it_o necessary_a must_v be_v better_o prove_v then_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v or_o else_o man_n will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o hope_v they_o may_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n obtain_v pardon_n at_o least_o upon_o as_o easy_a term_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o before_o my_o second_o reason_n of_o ask_v that_o three_o question_n be_v this_o i_o observe_v that_o their_o own_o schoolman_n 68_o aquinas_n sum_n part_n 3._o q._n 68_o acknowledge_v sin_n to_o be_v remit_v under_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o priest_n without_o any_o confession_n to_o man_n particular_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o confession_n be_v not_o imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o remission_n but_o one_o may_v be_v have_v without_o the_o other_o and_o then_o why_o may_v not_o a_o sinner_n after_o baptism_n hope_v for_o pardon_n upon_o his_o contrite_a and_o devout_a application_n to_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n without_o this_o new_a device_n and_o picklock_n of_o conscience_n auricular_a confession_n but_o so_o much_o for_o that_o sect._n 3_o i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v namely_o to_o inquire_v historical_o wither_v or_o no_o auricular_a or_o such_o a_o secret_a and_o sacramental_a confession_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v be_v of_o constant_a and_o universal_a use_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v and_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n assert_n sessi_fw-la 14_o chap._n 5._o this_o inquiry_n be_v not_o into_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o divine_a right_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o of_o fact_n only_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o because_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n which_o the_o old_a roman_a canonist_n whole_o go_v upon_o as_o i_o note_v before_o they_o explode_v all_o pretence_n of_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o case_n as_o have_v more_o modesty_n it_o seem_v then_o to_o pretend_v so_o high_a upon_o no_o better_a evidence_n or_o at_o least_o they_o content_v themselves_o to_o prescribe_v for_o it_o only_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o constant_a and_o universal_a practice_n now_o if_o we_o show_v the_o falseness_n of_o this_o ground_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o then_o will_v their_o hypothesis_n of_o auricular_a confession_n have_v no_o foot_n to_o stand_v upon_o 2._o because_o the_o credit_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v under_o the_o former_a head_n do_v very_o much_o depend_v upon_o this_o and_o that_o discourse_n will_v be_v confirm_v or_o impair_v respective_o to_o what_o shall_v be_v evident_o make_v out_o in_o this_o