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ground_n authority_n church_n reason_n 1,707 5 5.2951 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85688 Vox cœli, containing maxims of pious policy: wherein severall cases of conscience are briefly discussed; as I. In what subject the supream power of a nation doth reside. II. What is the extent of that power, and in what causes it doth appear, with the due restrictions and limitations thereof according to the Gospell. III. What obedience is due unto that power from all persons, superiour and inferiour, with other cases of great weight, very necessary to reconcile our late differences judiciously stated and impartially ballanced in the scale of the sanctuary. / By Enoch Grey minist Grey, Enoch. 1649 (1649) Wing G1968; Thomason E565_20; ESTC R202336 50,311 67

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use_n the_o exercise_n of_o ●ha●_n power_n by_o and_o according_a unto_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n only_o a_o ●●der_v the_o gospel_n magistrates_n 〈◊〉_d nurse_v father_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o save_a administration_n b●_n want_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o people_n and_o what_o be_v destructive_a to_o their_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a good_a rather_o than_o what_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o corporal_a or_o temporal_a the_o soul_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n beyond_o the_o body_n they_o be_v to_o inhibit_v and_o restrain_v as_o father_n they_o be_v to_o encourage_v those_o which_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o those_o that_o be_v apparent_o rebellious_a and_o disobedient_a they_o be_v to_o censure_v job_n be_v a_o king_n among_o his_o people_n a_o father_n and_o a_o master_n in_o his_o family_n and_o he_o leave_v not_o his_o family_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o way_n to_o walk_v therein_o at_o their_o own_o liberty_n but_o he_o choose_v out_o their_o way_n for_o they_o and_o appoint_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o positive_o 31._o and_o determinate_o that_o they_o may_v walk_v therein_o a_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o moses_n a_o as●_z a_o jehosap●at_a a_o hezekia●_z a_o and_o j●●ia●_z a_o beside_o these_o forementioned_a if_o it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o their_o person_n rather_o than_o in_o their_o power_n for_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v type_n in_o that_o power_n which_o be_v sacred_a rather_o than_o in_o that_o which_o be_v civil_a some_o reason_n must_v be_v give_v or_o else_o both_o power_n be_v then_o though_o typical_o equal_o inherent_a in_o they_o by_o this_o argument_n must_v now_o determine_v in_o christ_n person_n and_o then_o no_o human_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v improve_v under_o the_o gospel_n to_o any_o end_n either_o sacred_a or_o eivil_a which_o be_v against_o all_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o by_o this_o 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of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n in_o church_n he_o please_v not_o what_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v sound_a and_o orthodoxal_a nor_o what_o other_o advise_v he_o unto_o as_o regular_a nor_o may_v he_o dispense_v with_o any_o divine_a command_n nor_o can_v he_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o make_v that_o absolute_a which_o the_o lord_n christ_n have_v leave_v indifferent_a that_o lawful_a which_o be_v scandalous_a that_o expedient_a which_o be_v lawful_a neither_o must_v he_o be_v obey_v in_o any_o such_o command_n because_o contrary_a to_o divine_a 29._o authority_n the_o word_n only_o be_v his_o rule_n a_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o such_o power_n a_o therefore_o magistrate_n much_o less_o second_o this_o power_n be_v privative_a it_o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o due_a privilege_n and_o ●_z power_n of_o church_n but_o rather_o a_o power_n to_o strengthen_v the_o immunity_n thereof_o he_o may_v not_o forbid_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o word_n direct_o or_o by_o express_a consequence_n a_o pray_v say_v the_o apostle_n that_o yoú_o may_v live_v under_o his_o government_n 1_o in_o all_o godliness_n 2_o in_o all_o honesty_n 3_o in_o both_o peaceable_o he_o do_v not_o say_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v not_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o godliness_n that_o be_v sacrilegious_a usurpation_n but_o pray_v that_o in_o use_v this_o authority_n in_o thing_n sacred_a as_o civil_a pious_a as_o just_a you_o may_v peaceable_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o religion_n under_o such_o a_o magistrate_n that_o by_o his_o improvement_n of_o his_o authority_n against_o those_o that_o shall_v disturb_v you_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o honesty_n you_o may_v live_v in_o godliness_n peaceable_o in_o all_o godliness_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o honesty_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o say_v pray_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o hinder_v you_o in_o a_o contrary_a practice_n to_o godliness_n if_o according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o your_o conscience_n no_o more_o than_o he_o say_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v not_o restrain_v you_o in_o any_o course_n of_o dishonesty_n though_o to_o your_o conscience_n a_o suppose_a case_n of_o honesty_n which_o case_n may_v be_v incident_a sometime_o to_o godly_a man_n for_o this_o be_v to_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o dishonesty_n if_o we_o 5._o understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o wrest_v it_o unto_o our_o own_o destruction_n if_o we_o set_v not_o up_o a_o idol_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o put_v the_o stumble_a block_n of_o our_o iniquity_n before_o our_o face_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o word_n to_o require_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n therein_o three_o this_o power_n be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a the_o magistrate_n can_v force_v no_o order_n or_o ordinance_n upon_o church_n contrary_a to_o divine_a order_n no_o person_n to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o a_o church_n who_o be_v unworthy_a no_o church_n to_o do_v any_o act_n against_o the_o will_n of_o 13._o christ_n nor_o may_v he_o intermeddle_v in_o church_n affair_n to_o administer_v official_o the_o word_n the_o seal_n or_o censure_n but_o he_o must_v leave_v church_n officer_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n therein_o as_o call_v thereunto_o 23._o by_o god_n and_o himself_o as_o a_o member_n thereof_o must_v humble_o submit_v thereunto_o in_o fear_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n of_o nation_n four_o this_o power_n be_v not_o whole_o spiritual_a neither_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n nor_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n first_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n the_o magistrate_n can_v restrain_v or_o censure_v the_o inward_a lust_n of_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o judgement_n when_o act_n be_v external_a do_v infringe_v liberty_n do_v violate_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o become_v pernicious_a and_o destructive_a to_o other_o then_o do_v they_o fall_v under_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o outward_a man_n such_o thing_n only_o be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n second_o the_o magistrate_n can_v constrain_v to_o the_o inward_a exercise_n of_o religion_n with_o spirit_n and_o power_n he_o can_v compel_v any_o man_n to_o bel●eve_v or_o yet_o to_o repent_v that_o be_v the_o especial_a gift_n of_o grace_n and_o work_v of_o divine_a power_n the_o magistrate_n 10._o as_o the_o king_n of_o nineveh_n do_v may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o coercive_a authority_n to_o compel_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o external_a mean_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n as_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n by_o which_o such_o may_v be_v save_v as_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o their_o own_o soul_n
18._o sin_n infinite_a say_v job_n open_v thy_o mouth_n for_o the_o dumb_a that_o be_v the_o patient_a expectance_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o needy_a say_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v forget_v his_o povarty_n and_o his_o misery_n no_o more_o lest_o the_o dumb_a sig●es_n cry_v aloud_o to_o heaven_n for_o justice_n upon_o those_o who_o will_v not_o afford_v they_o justice_n the_o complain_v of_o such_o piero_v the_o heaven_n 〈◊〉_d the_o heart_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o wall_n the_o timber_n of_o the_o house_n proc●teth_v 22._o judgement_n men●ilesse_a to_o those_o who_o show_v no_o mercy_n job_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v grieve_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o father_n from_o who_o he_o never_o withhold_v their_o desire_n never_o cause_v their_o eye_n to_o full_a that_o he_o search_v out_o their_o cause_n for_o they_o whereby_o the_o blessing_n of_o those_o ready_a to_o perish_v come_v upon_o he_o say_v he_o if_o ever_o i_o fail_v they_o when_o i_o may_v have_v help_v they_o in_o the_o gate_n that_o be_v in_o the_o right_a of_o their_o cause_n by_o a_o speedy_a administration_n of_o justice_n they_o et_fw-la my_o arm_n fall_v from_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n and_o let_v it_o be_v break_v from_o 〈◊〉_d bone_n and_o he_o give_v this_o for_o the_o reason_n this_o i_o do_v because_o i_o fear_v the_o almighty_a destruction_n from_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o terro●_n to_o i_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o highness_n i_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o be_v he_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v very_o angry_a with_o such_o neglect_n and_o how_o unable_a he_o be_v to_o bear_v divine_a displeasure_n and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o but_o judge_v their_o cause_n speedy_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o necessity_n to_o their_o importunity_n 12._o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o israel_n command_v they_o to_o execute_v judgement_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o be_v early_o speedy_o in_o the_o great_a necessity_n and_o extremity_n of_o his_o people_n 17._o without_o tedious_a attendance_n and_o circumstance_n lest_o say_v he_o my_o fury_n go_v forth_o like_o fire_n and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o quench_v it_o shall_v thou_o reign_v because_o thou_o close_a thyself_o in_o cedar_n do_v not_o thy_o father_n do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o then_o it_o be_v well_o 〈◊〉_d he_o he_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d be_v well_o with_o he_o be_v not_o this_o to_o know_v i_o say_v the_o lord_n but_o thy_o eye_n and_o thy_o heart_n be_v not_o but_o for_o thy_o covetousnes●●_z say_v he_o unto_o jehoi●kim_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v be_v bury_v with_o the_o burial_n of_o a_o ass_n the_o neglect_n of_o justice_n hasten_v divine_a displeasure_n procure_v human_a hatred_n such_o can_v plead_v want_n of_o opportunity_n to_o afford_v every_o person_n in_o every_o cause_n audience_n the_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n depend_v upon_o 13._o they_o they_o not_o want_v power_n as_o j●●bro_n counsel_v in_o the_o li●e_n case_n to_o ordain_v commissioner_n in_o hundred_o or_o county_n man_n fear_v god_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o cause_n as_o can_v ●e_z determine_v in_o no_o other_o court_n but_o by_o such_o authority_n be_v such_o case_n their_o own_o do_v their_o person_n or_o their_o relation_n suffer_v by_o such_o neglect_n they_o will_v find_v time_n and_o friend_n to_o serve_v themselves_o 4._o he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v be_v just_a and_o rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n rise_v even_o a_o morning_n without_o cloud_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o head_n with_o three_o or_o four_o corollary_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o justice_n 1._o measure_v every_o civil_a action_n by_o a_o divine_a rule_n there_o be_v a_o 19_o eternal_a justice_n in_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o every_o human_a constitution_n no_o further_o bind_v any_o soul_n to_o obedience_n active_a than_o it_o have_v sympathy_n and_o agreement_n therewith_o every_o legislator_n ultimate_o intend_v obedience_n active_a rather_o than_o passive_a in_o case_n weighty_a and_o momental_a tend_n to_o the_o necessary_a constitution_n and_o preservation_n of_o society_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o no_o law_n can_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o conscience_n with_o which_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o obey_v if_o it_o be_v not_o primitive_o ground_v upon_o the_o 4._o word_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o necessary_a inference_n the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o absolute_a his_o authority_n be_v ministerial_a his_o jurisdiction_n be_v restrictive_a his_o power_n limit_v to_o the_o word_n as_o his_o rule_n which_o only_o make_v his_o command_n lawful_a and_o he_o command_v what_o god_n command_v a_o witting_a and_o wllfull_a breach_n thereof_o with_o a_o disloyal_a mind_n be_v a_o double_a sin_n against_o god_n command_v against_o the_o power_n 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and_o be_v a_o fi●ue_n not_o only_o against_o man_n but_o god_n who_o word_n enact_v that_o law_n to_o such_o a_o end_n in_o general_a term_n second_o the_o moral_a law_n the_o ground_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o gospal_a do_v not_o only_o bind_v we_o gentile_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n commutative_a or_o distributive_a but_o the_o very_a same_o penalty_n 1●_n primitive_o impose_v by_o god_n upon_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o same_o case_n do_v as_o well_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o same_o punishment_n because_o the_o moral_a equity_n of_o those_o law_n remain_v hence_o from_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o politic_a law_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n arge_v the_o necessity_n of_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v a_o everlasting_a maxim_n that_o what_o law_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o as_o jew_n i_o e._n respective_a as_o a_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n as_o a_o people_n redeem_v from_o bondage_n preserve_v in_o the_o wilderness_n deliver_v from_o the_o deep_n possess_v of_o canaan_n but_o as_o mortal_a man_n subject_a to_o the_o like_a infirmity_n with_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n alike_o bind_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v of_o conscience_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n reason_n and_o justice_n with_o other_o natural_o the_o same_o law_n be_v as_o bind_v to_o we_o as_o to_o they_o if_o prudent_a philosopher_n or_o wise_a statesman_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n family_n or_o commonwealth_n by_o natural_a reason_n and_o conscience_n judge_v that_o necessary_a and_o just_a for_o and_o in_o their_o own_o state_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n determine_v such_o in_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o death_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o star_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o same_o reason_n bind_v all_o nation_n to_o the_o sa●●_z observance_n which_o 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